Abstract: The present invention relates to dinuclear metal complexes and to electronic devices, especially organic electroluminescent devices, comprising these metal complexes.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a process which makes it possible to obtain a plurality of organic compounds that can be used as chemical intermediates through the use of waste cellulosic biomass as a raw material. Through this process fermentable saccharides can be extracted, separated and recovered from said waste cellulosic biomass.

Abstract: Provided is a method for the purification of lacto-N-neotetraose from other carbohydrates, characterized in that the method comprises the steps of subjecting an aqueous solution containing lacto-N-neotetraose to two membrane filtration steps using different membranes or of subjecting an aqueous solution containing lacto-N-neotetraose to a membrane filtration step and a continuous chromatography.

Abstract: The invention relates to a compound represented by general Formula I, a stereoisomer thereof, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, a pharmaceutically acceptable ester thereof, a pharmaceutically acceptable hydrate thereof or pharmaceutically acceptable solvate thereof and the invention also relates to a pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound, and a preparation method for the compound and a use of the compound.

Abstract: The disclosure describes compounds of Formula Ia, which in non-limiting aspects contain an asialoglycoprotein receptor (ASGPR) binding moiety and an anti-?1AR binding moiety. Compounds of Formula Ia are useful in preventing, treating, and/or ameliorating heart failure in a subject when administered in therapeutically effective amounts.

Abstract: A method of producing 1,4-dihydronicotinamide riboside (NRH) is disclosed. The method comprises providing nicotinamide riboside chloride (NRCl) in a liquid solution; adding a metal dithionite into the liquid solution under a first temperature; and reacting the metal dithionite with the nicotinamide riboside chloride (NRCl) in the liquid solution under a second temperature to form a mixture, wherein at least a portion of the mixture comprises the 1,4-dihydronicotinamide riboside (NRH).

Abstract: A one-pot process for preparing cedazuridine of formula (I), comprising: subjecting a compound of formula (M3) to deprotection and then epimerization in a reactor in the presence of a catalyst to obtain a reaction mixture comprising cedazuridine, wherein R on the compound of formula (M3) is independently selected from the group consisting of Ac (acetyl), Bz (benzoyl), p-nitrobenzoyl and OtBu (tert-butyloxycarbonyl), and the deprotection and epimerization are conducted in the same reactor without isolating after the deprotection and before the epimerization; and isolating cedazuridine from the reaction mixture.

Abstract: This disclosure relates to the field of poly-adenylated (poly-A) tails. In some embodiments, a DNA encodes a poly-A tail located 3? to nucleotides encoding a protein of interest, wherein the poly-A tail comprises one or more non-adenine nucleotide.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are embodiments of a solid support suitable for synthesizing nucleic acid sequences. The solid support may have a structure according to Formula I, where CPG is controlled pore glass, and m, n, x, y, R1 and R2 are as defined herein. Also disclosed are methods for making and using the solid support, kits including solid support, and a universal linker phosphoramidite suitable for use in the solid support.

Abstract: Disclosed are compounds and compositions for the activation or induction of expression of a pattern recognition receptor (e.g., STING, RIG-I, MDA5), and methods of use thereof.

Abstract: Saponin extracts containing at least 93% QS-21 main peak and 0.25-3% 2018 component by UV absorbance at 214 nm, methods for making said extracts, their use as vaccine adjuvants and related aspects.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are novel processes for preparing IL-2 conjugates with one or more water-soluble polymers. In one embodiment, the IL-2 conjugate comprises five poly(ethylene glycol) polymers each of which is covalently attached to the IL-2 moiety via a releasable linkage to an amino group of the IL-2 moiety.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the photoredox-mediated functionalization of proteins with chemical groups via radical generated C—C bond formation, by using specific boronate and sulfone precursor compounds. The present invention also relates to functionalized proteins that can be generated via this method and to the specific boronate and sulfone precursor compounds themselves.

Abstract: Some embodiments described herein relate to a method that includes separating an analyte-containing sample via electrophoresis in a capillary. The capillary is loaded with a chemiluminescence agent, such as luminol, that is configured to react with the analyte (e.g., HRP-conjugated proteins) to produce a signal indicative of a concentration and/or quantity of analyte at each location along the length of the capillary. A first image of the capillary containing the analytes and the chemiluminescence agent is captured over a first period of time. A second image of the capillary containing the analytes and the chemiluminescence agent is captured over a second, longer, period of time. A concentration and/or quantity of a first population of analytes at a first location is determined using the first image, and a concentration and/or quantity of a second population of analytes at a second location is determined using the second image.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a ramp tag for insulin overexpression represented by an amino acid sequence of RGSX1GGX2R (wherein, X1 means any amino acids in the number of 0-8, and X2 means S or T) and a method for manufacturing insulin, in which the ramp tag is applied, and when the ramp tag according to the present invention is used, in the process of manufacturing recombinant proteins, without changing the ORF sequence, such as the codon optimization method, translation efficiency of insulin is increased, thereby providing the effect of remarkably increasing the expression amount of insulin.

Abstract: The herein disclosed art provides amino acid sequence information that can be used to produce antibodies to protein derived from the novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2). Synthetic peptide having the herein disclosed amino acid sequence information is recognized as an antigen in at least one species of mammal; contains any of the following amino acid sequences: (1) MKFLVFLGIITTVAA (SEQ ID NO: 1), (2) MFVFLVLLPLVSSQC (SEQ ID NO: 2), and (3) MKIILFLALITLATC (SEQ ID NO: 3); and has a total number of amino acid residues of not more than 20.

Abstract: The subject invention provides compounds, peptidomimetics, and methods of synthesis thereof. The subject invention provides the synthesis and use of guanidino acids and/or poly guanidino acids not only as vehicles for drug delivery but as toolbox for drug discovery. The peptidomimetic of the subject invention comprises oligo(guanidino acid)s or poly(guanidino acid)s with guanidines as peptide bond surrogates. The incorporation of the guanidine as amide bond surrogates offers significant differences in polarity, hydrogen bonding capability, and acid-base character.

Abstract: The present invention features peptides, compositions, and related methods for treating gastrointestinal disorders and conditions, including but not limited to, irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), gastrointestinal motility disorders, functional gastrointestinal disorders, gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), duodenogastric reflux, Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, inflammatory bowel disease, functional heartburn, dyspepsia, visceral pain, gastroparesis, chronic intestinal pseudo-obstruction (or colonic pseudo-obstruction), disorders and conditions associated with constipation, and other conditions and disorders are described herein. using peptides and other agents that activate the guanylate cyclase C (GC-C) receptor.

Abstract: Described herein are methods for treating disorders that relate to neurons that express the neurokinin-1 receptor (NK-1R) in a subject which comprises administering to the subject an effective amount of the pharmaceutical composition of the non-cleavable conjugate comprising a molecule that is recognized and internalized by the NK-1R, and a molecule that is taken inside the cell to kill or temporarily alter the cell.

Abstract: A peptide or salt thereof includes an amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO:1 containing an amino acid sequence in which at least one of (a) the first aspartate residue and the second aspartate residue from the N-terminus, or (b) the 17th glycine residue and the 18th aspartate residue from the N-terminus is deleted. A peptide or salt thereof includes an amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO:5 containing an amino acid sequence in which the sixth aspartate residue from the N-terminus is substituted with another amino acid residue. The peptides or salts thereof include three specific serine residues of which at least two serine residues are phosphorylated, and have an action of inhibiting biotissue calcification.

Abstract: The present invention relates to novel compounds and compositions thereof that are useful as antimicrobial agents. The present invention also relates to methods of generating said antimicrobial compounds and compositions thereof as well as methods for treating or preventing a bacterial infection using said compounds or compositions thereof. The present invention further discloses methods for preventing or reducing the growth or proliferation of microorganisms.

Abstract: Provided herein, in some embodiments, are recombinantly engineered variant of stefin polypeptides (AFFIMER® polypeptides) that binds to human serum albumin and extends the half-life of the polypeptides. Also provided herein, in some embodiments, are composition containing the polypeptides, methods of using the polypeptides, and methods of producing the polypeptides.

Abstract: The present invention provides synthetic peptides. The invention is directed to modifications of a synthetic peptide of 15 amino acids from the Polar Assortant (PA) peptide, which is a scrambled peptide derived from human astrovirus protein. In some embodiments, the invention is directed to peptides that are modifications of PA including sarcosine substitutions at certain amino acid positions that are stapled and/or have D-enantiomeric substitutions of certain amino acids. The invention further provides methods of selecting at least one synthetic peptide for treating various conditions.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides compositions and methods useful for treating HCMV infection. As described herein, the compositions and methods are based on development of immunogenic compositions that include virus-like particles (VLPs) which comprise one or more Moloney Murine leukemia virus (MMLV) core proteins and include one or more HCMV epitopes, such as, for example, from HCMV envelope glycoproteins gB and/or gH and/or tegument protein pp65. Among other things, the present invention encompasses the recognition that a combination of antigens (e.g., envelope glycoproteins and structural proteins) can lead to beneficial immune responses, for example that include both a humoral response (e.g., production of neutralizing antibodies) and a cellular response (e.g., T-cell activation).

Abstract: The disclosure relates to a composition of nanoparticles as carrier for HPV-derived immunogenic fragments and the use of the composition for medical purposes, in particular for immunoprophylaxis or immunotherapy. The invention also relates to a vaccine containing the composition and/or nanoparticles.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a vaccine composition for preventing severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection. The vaccine composition for preventing severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection according to the present invention comprises spike and ORF3a or nucleocapsid as an antigen against SARS-CoV-2. The vaccine composition has a significant effect of inducing antibody immune responses and T-cell immune responses by a plurality of co-expressed antigens compared to those comprising one antigen, and thus can be variously used in the field of prevention of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection.

Abstract: The disclosure provides peptides and pharmaceutical compositions thereof. Such peptides can be useful, for example, in treating various human diseases such as immunological diseases. In some embodiments, the peptides are useful as immunotherapeutics for modulating regulatory and effector molecules of the mammalian immune system.

Abstract: Provided herein relate to modified or mutant forms of secretin and compositions comprising the same. In particular, the modified or mutant forms of secretin permits efficient capture and/or translocation of an analyte through the modified or mutant secretin nanopores. Methods for using unmodified secretin or the modified or mutant forms of secretin and compositions, for example, for characterizing an analyte, e.g., a target polynucleotide, are also provided.

Abstract: The disclosure provides nucleic acids, and variants and fragments thereof, derived from strains of Bacillus thuringiensis encoding variant polypeptides having increased pesticidal activity against insect pests, including Lepidoptera and Coleopteran. Particular embodiments of the disclosure provide isolated nucleic acids encoding pesticidal proteins, pesticidal compositions, DNA constructs, and transformed microorganisms and plants comprising a nucleic acid of the embodiments. These compositions find use in methods for controlling pests, especially plant pests.

Abstract: The subject invention pertains to compositions and methods for preparing and using recombinant proteins based on the fungal Coprinus comatus Y3 protein to control plant and animal viruses and microbes, and diagnose, prevent and treat cancers. Methods are disclosed using compositions comprising recombinant Y3 proteins to diagnose, prevent and/or treat cancer diseases based on recombinant Y3 protein interaction with glycans expressed on cancer cells.

Abstract: Provided herein are modified forms of Semaphorin 3A (Sema3A) polypeptide having one or more amino acid substitutions and/or deletions compared to a wild type Sema3A protein. Further provided are nucleic acid molecules encoding the modified Sema3A polypeptide, compositions including the same and uses thereof in treating various immune-related conditions.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method for treating a human patient with a pathology by administering to the subject an effective amount of an agent selected from the group of: native full-length CCN3 proteins; analog CCN3 full-length proteins with native cysteine residues substituted by a replacement amino acid; CCNp native peptide fragments having from about 12 to about 20 amino acids; analog CCNp peptide fragments with native cysteine residues substituted with a replacement amino acid; and combinations thereof.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are polypeptides for use in treating diseases associated with pathogenic genomic repeat sequences, such as neurological disorders. Also disclosed are nucleic acid molecules and vectors that encode such polypeptides. Therapeutic uses and methods for treating such diseases are also disclosed; in particular, therapeutic uses and methods comprising complementary pairs and combinations of therapeutic polypeptides, nucleic acids or vectors. Also disclosed is a method and associated peptides and nucleic acids for active, long-term delivery of therapeutic molecules to target cells in vivo or in vitro.

Abstract: This invention provides new NGF variants, pharmaceutically acceptable compositions thereof, methods of their production, and methods of their use to treat individuals in need of neuroprotection or stimulation of epithelial-derived cells with no pain or only tolerable pain.

Abstract: Described are peptide agonists for fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 (FGFR2) 111b isoform (FGFR2111b), compositions containing the peptide FGFR2111b agonists and methods of using the FGFR2111b agonists and compositions to treat or prevent epithelial damage. Specifically, the peptide agonist comprising an fibroblast growth factor 7 (FGF7) peptide. Further disclosed are compositions comprising the FGF7 peptides and methods of using the compositions for treating a subject having epithelial damage.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a BMP-9 variant and a derivative thereof. The variant stimulates endothelial cell-specific signaling, but does not stimulate ectopic ossification-related signaling, as compared to wild-type BMP-9, and thus has the effects of enhancing therapeutic effects on various diseases, including tumors, cardiovascular disease, fibrotic diseases, inflammatory diseases, metabolic diseases, and autoimmune diseases, and reducing side effects.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a cytokine trimer domain in which a first monomer and a second monomer linked by linker (dimer) and a third monomer are coupled by a knob-into-hole and a novel type of fusion protein in which antibody and cytokine trimer domains are linked (receptor-antibody conjugated (cell) engager, RACE) prepared by replacing a constant region (Fc) of an antibody with the cytokine trimer domain, and RACE according to the present invention exhibits superior binding ability to the target receptor than the parent antibody as well as excellent simultaneous binding ability to the antigen and the target receptor, which can be usefully utilized as a bispecific pharmaceutical composition.

Abstract: Provided herein are multi-chain chimeric polypeptides that include: (a) a first chimeric polypeptide including a first target-binding domain, a soluble tissue factor domain, and a first domain of a pair of affinity domains; and (b) a second chimeric polypeptide including a second domain of a pair of affinity domains and a second target-binding domain, where the first chimeric polypeptide and the second chimeric polypeptide associate through the binding of the first domain and the second domain of the pair of affinity domains. Also provided here are methods of using these multi-chain chimeric polypeptides and nucleic acids encoding these multi-chain chimeric polypeptides.

Abstract: Provided herein are separation moieties that are suitable for use in conjunction with a variety of therapeutic payloads. The separation moieties serve to generate conditionally active macromolecules whereby the macromolecules have reduced or minimal biological activity until the separation moieties are modified under specific conditions.

Abstract: Peptide co-agonists of the human GLP-1 and GIP receptors suitable for oral delivery, including long-acting derivatives, and their medical use in treatment and/or prevention of obesity, diabetes, and/or liver diseases are described.

Abstract: Provided is a fusion protein of insulin and an immunoglobulin Fc region. Specifically, the present invention relates to an insulin fusion protein having a prolonged in vivo half-life and stability, a preparation that contains the fusion protein, a preparation method therefor and an application thereof.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to compositions of fusion proteins, e.g., insulin-Fc fusion proteins, and their use to treat cancer cells and cancer tumors.

Abstract: A recombinant vector having an expression cassette comprising a modified human low density lipoprotein receptor (hLDLR) gene is provided, wherein said hLDLR gene encodes a modified hLDLR comprising (a) one or more of the following amino acid substitutions: L318H, N295D, H306D, V307D, N309A, D310N, L318H, and/or L318D; or (b) an amino acid substitution of any of (a) in combination with one or more of the following amino acid substitutions: K796, K809R and/or C818A. Also provided are pharmaceutical compositions containing this vector and uses therefor in lowering cholesterol and/or treating familial hypercholesterolemia.

Abstract: Provided herein is a construct comprising, in combination: an EphA3, EphA2 and/or EphB2 binding ligand; and at least one effector molecule. In some embodiments, the at least one effector molecule comprises a therapeutic agent, a nanoparticle, a detectable group, a lipid, or a liposome. In some embodiments, the construct is a fusion protein and/or a covalent conjugate. Further provided is a construct comprising, in combination: a ligand that binds to EphA2, EphA3 and/or EphB2; a ligand that binds to IL-13R?2; and at least one effector molecule. Also provided are methods of use thereof for treating cancer.

Abstract: The present invention discloses T-cell receptor of HLA-A11-restricted hepatitis B virus HBc 141-151 epitope peptide and applications thereof. The T cell receptor comprises an ? chain and ? chain; the ? chain comprises three complementarity determining regions with amino acid sequences shown in positions 48 to 53, positions 71 to 77 and positions 112 to 121 of SEQ ID NO. 2, respectively; the ? chain comprises three complementarity determining regions with amino acid sequences shown in positions 46 to 50, positions 68 to 73 and positions 111 to 122 of SEQ ID NO. 4, respectively. Experiments demonstrated that the T cell receptor exhibits both HBV polypeptide epitope-dependent activation and proliferation ability and also exhibits an ability to kill target cells both in vivo and in vitro.

Abstract: Therapeutic agents capable of detaining bulky proteins such as CD45, CD148, and CD43 in the middle of the cellular interface between a graft cell and CD45 positive host effector cell (such as a T cell, NK cell, B cell, or dendritic cell) are disclosed, as are methods for their use and products made with such therapeutic agents. The therapeutic agents prevent or inhibit the formation of functional immunologic synapses (including physiological SMAC). They also result in continuous dephosphorylation of signal transduction pathways.

Abstract: The present invention provides CD8+ T cells comprising multi-specific T cell receptors and methods for making the same.

Abstract: Provided herein are inhibitory chimeric antigen receptor compositions and cells comprising such compositions. Also provided are methods of using inhibitory chimeric antigen receptors and cells.

Abstract: Disclosed is an isolated or purified T cell receptor (TCR), wherein the TCR has antigenic specificity for a mutated human RAS amino acid sequence with a substitution of glycine at position 12 with aspartic acid. The TCRs may recognize G12D RAS presented by an HLA-DR heterodimer. Related polypeptides and proteins, as well as related nucleic acids, recombinant expression vectors, host cells, populations of cells, and pharmaceutical compositions are also provided. Also disclosed are methods of detecting the presence of cancer in a mammal and methods of treating or preventing cancer in a mammal.

Abstract: Provided are compositions and methods for polynucleotides and vectors encoding novel chimeric receptor systems. The Gated Adaptor Targeting Receptor (GATR) system employs a dual adaptor system: a first, targeting adaptor and a second, gating adaptor. The targeting adaptor bispecifically binds both the target cell and the gating adaptor, while an engineered cell expressing the chimeric receptor binds the gating adaptor. This targets the engineered cells to an antigen recognized by the targeting adaptor thereby activating the engineered cells and leading to the desired physiological effect.