Abstract: The nanoparticulate system for delivering treating agents may be used, for example, for treating inflammation, or for treating cancer, such as oral cancer, and associated inflammation The system used in this manner provides a solution to oral cancer and its associated metastasis by providing a targeted therapy to deliver chemotherapeutics. The nanoparticulate system is in the form of cholesterol-modified polyamidoamine-G3 nanoparticles (PAMAM-Chol NPs), which are used as a carrier for at least one drug. The at least one drug may include at least one cancer drug, at least one corticosteroid, at least one anabolic steroid, at least one hormone (natural or synthetic), and combinations thereof.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a multilayer composite material for the treatment of wounds and lesions and to a dressing comprising said multilayer material.

Abstract: Described is the use of phenol for the treatment of microbially, in particular virally, induced dyspnoea in a patient, in particular a human patient, wherein the phenol is administered parenterally. The dyspnoea is in particular associated with Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS). The viral infection is particularly caused by a virus, chosen from the group, consisting of corona, influenza, Ebola, respiratory syncytial virus, HIV, Lassa and rhinovirus. Phenol is administered parenterally, in particular subcutaneously or intravenously.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of cannabidiol (CBD) for the treatment of tumours associated with Tuberous Sclerosis Complex (TSC). In particular the CBD was able to decrease the number and size of marker cells, pS6, in a zebrafish model of TSC. This is suggestive of a disease modifying effect whereby treatment with CBD could result in the reduction or prevention of the benign tumours that occur in TSC patients. Preferably the CBD used is in the form of a highly purified extract of cannabis such that the CBD is present at greater than 98% of the total extract (w/w) and the other components of the extract are characterised. In particular the cannabinoid tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) has been substantially removed, to a level of not more than 0.15% (w/w) and the propyl analogue of CBD, cannabidivarin, (CBDV) is present in amounts of up to 1%. Alternatively, the CBD may be a synthetically produced CBD. In use the CBD is given concomitantly with one or more other drugs used in the treatment of TSC.

Abstract: Topical pain relief compositions include a cannabinoid, terpenoid, and skin penetration system that includes dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) and at least one compatibilizer. The composition may be in the form of an emulsion that contains water and at least one fatty component. The composition can be used to reduce or eliminate pain by direct topical application to an affected part or region of the body. A method of treating pain may include direct topical application of the composition to a joint, ligament, muscle, tendon, or disk. The composition penetrates through the skin to provide localized pain relief where applied and provides a quantity of cannabinoid in the region of the pain instead of distributing the cannabinoid systemically and/or to the brain or central nervous system. The composition may be applied by rubbing or massaging at the treatment site and/or by a bandage, patch or other barrier layer.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to the use of cannabidiol (CBD) for the reduction of total convulsive seizure frequency in the treatment of “treatment-resistant epilepsy” (TRE). In particular, the disclosure relates to the use of CBD of treating TRE when the TRE is Dravet syndrome; myoclonic absence seizures or febrile infection related epilepsy syndrome (FIRES). The disclosure further relates to the use of CBD in combination with one or more anti-epileptic drugs (AEDs).

Abstract: Disclosed are means and methods of treating cognitive dysfunction associated with COVID-19 and/or other associated with inflammatory conditions. In one embodiment treatment of COVID-19 cognitive dysfunction performed by administration of nutraceutical means, wherein said nutraceuticals are administered at a frequency and/or concentration sufficient to induce proliferation of endogenous neural progenitor cells and/or protect cells from inflammatory damage. In one embodiment said nutraceuticals are comprised of green tea extract, and/or nigella sativa, and/or pterostilbene, and/or sulforaphane. In some embodiments nutraceutical compositions are utilized to overcome treatment resistant of currently used antidepressants.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are oral, abuse resistant (tamper proof) formulations comprising ketamine. Each formulation is provided for oral use with a measured ketamine dose. These formulations are easier to track and trace and comprise abuse deterrent/tamper proof technology. In addition to having abuse deterrent properties, the formulations exhibit immediate or rapid API (ketamine and/or pharmaceutically acceptable salts, enantiomers, derivatives or metabolites thereof) release.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are immediate release oral dosage forms that contain abuse-deterrent and abuse-resistant features. In particular, the disclosed dosage forms can provide deterrence of abuse by ingestion of multiple individual doses. The disclosed dosage forms can likewise provide protection from overdose in the event of accidental or intentional ingestion of multiple individual doses. The dosage forms may also exhibit abuse resistant properties when physically manipulated, and also when physically manipulated and then administered in a manner not consistent with oral dosing. The dosage forms may also exhibit abuse resistant properties when administered in a manner intended to result in administration of the esketamine in a higher than therapeutic dose.

Abstract: The disclosed invention is generally in the field of synthetic small molecules and their use as drug, in particular in the treatment of cancer. Also provided is a method of inhibiting cancer stem cells. Also provided is a method for treatment of cancers and other diseases by affecting mitochondrial functions. Also provided is a method of making and using of the compounds.

Abstract: The present invention relates to stable oral pharmaceutical compositions in the form of a solution comprising: hydroxyurea at a concentration of about 10 mg/mL to about 500 mg/mL; at least one pharmaceutically acceptable liquid vehicle; and one or more amino acids selected from the group consisting of glycine, alanine, glutamic acid, L-arginine, lysine, L-cysteine, methionine and mixtures thereof, wherein the level of carbamoyloxyurea in the solution is less than 0.5 % w/w as measured by HPLC when the solution is stored at 25° C./60% RH for at least 3 months. The invention further relates to processes for the production of the compositions, methods for their administration, and their use for treatment of diseases treatable by hydroxyurea.

Abstract: The present invention provides formulations that enhances bioavailability of thromboxane receptor antagonists allowing them to bind to the thromboxane A2 receptors in subjects suffering from disease indications in which the prostanoid thromboxane A2, and incidental thromboxane A2 receptor ligands, are implicated. The formulations comprise a solid dispersion comprising a benzenesulfonyl urea and a polymer that are suitable for administration through oral or other routes of delivery.

Abstract: Provided are a compound for preventing and treating psychiatric disorders and the use thereof. In particular, provided is the use of a compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in (i) the preparation of a pharmaceutical composition or a preparation for preventing and/or treating TREK-1 ion channel-related diseases, (ii) the preparation of a pharmaceutical composition or a preparation for preventing and/or treating psychiatric disorders and/or (iii) the preparation of a TREK-1 ion channel inhibitor.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a buffer composition having a pH of from 6.7 to 7.9 at a temperature of 37° C., for use in the treatment, prophylactic treatment or amelioration of an airborne viral infection, or for use in reducing viral replication in a subject infected with an airborne virus or exposed to an airborne virus capable of causing an airborne viral infection in the subject. The buffer composition may comprise an N- substituted aminosulphonic acid. The present invention also relates to a method of preparing the buffer composition, and to a concentrate of the buffer composition. The buffer composition can be used in a method of treatment, prophylactic treatment or amelioration of an airborne viral infection in a subject, and a method of reducing viral replication in a subject infected with an airborne virus or exposed to an airborne virus capable of causing an airborne viral infection in the subject.

Abstract: Provided herein are methods of preventing, reducing, ameliorating, mitigating, inhibiting, treating and/or reversing a neurodevelopmental disorder related to prenatal maternal immune activation in an individual in need thereof comprising administering to said individual an agent that increases the level of epoxy-fatty acids wherein said individual experienced maternal immune activation one or more times during gestation. Also provided herein are methods of preventing, reducing, ameliorating, mitigating, inhibiting treating and/or reversing schizophrenia or autism spectrum disorder an individual comprising administering to said individual an agent that increases the level of epoxy-fatty acids.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method for selecting a cancer patient for whom a combination therapy with a retinoid and a cancer treatment agent is effective, which comprises a step of selecting a cancer patient having a malignant tumor with the infiltration of cancer-associated fibroblasts in the stroma. In addition, the present invention provides a medicament which comprises a cancer patient having a malignant tumor with the infiltration of cancer-associated fibroblasts in the stroma is a subject and is administered in combination of a retinoid and a cancer therapeutic agent.

Abstract: The invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition comprising elafibranor or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, for use to treat primary biliary cholangitis (PBC) in a subject intolerant to ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA).

Abstract: The present invention relates to stable, aqueous, parenteral solutions comprising diclofenac and polyvinylpyrrolidone, wherein the solutions are for parenteral (subcutaneous, intravenous and/or intramuscular) administration to a mammal.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition comprising calcium pantothenate, or calcium pantothenate and dimenhydrinate as active ingredients for prevention and treatment of myopathy. According to the present disclosure, calcium pantothenate upregulates the expression of MHC, myogenin 4-EBP, and p70S6K to promote myoblast differentiation and myogenesis, thereby prolonging the duration of life in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis patients and promoting the growth of MSC in Duchenne muscular dystrophy mice. Such effects are synergistically increased upon combined treatment with dimenhydrinate. Thus, they can be advantageously used for preventing or treating myopathy.

Abstract: A method of enhancing and speeding a person’s metabolic activity and related method of manufacturing a substance for such enhancement.

Abstract: A dry pharmaceutical composition is provided that is suitable for respiratory tract delivery of levodopa and DDI for treatment of Parkinson's disease or Parkinson syndrome. The dry pharmaceutical composition comprises levodopa, a dopa decarboxylase inhibitor (DDI) and at least one excipient. A unit dosage form of the dry pharmaceutical composition and a method of treating a patient with Parkinson's disease or Parkinson syndrome by administering the dry pharmaceutical composition are also provided.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are compositions and methods for controlling chronic inflammation in a patient. The compositions and methods employ D6-arachidonic acid or an ester thereof (D6-AA) as an anti-inflammatory agent that provides for significant reduction in inflammatory processes. In addition. The compositions of deuterated arachidonic acid or ester thereof comprise, on average, at least about 80% of the hydrogen atoms at each of the bis-allylic sites having been replaced by deuterium atoms and, on average, no more than about 30% of the hydrogen atoms at the mono-allylic sites having been replaced by deuterium atoms.

Abstract: Disclosed is a feed composition, a preparation method therefor, and an application thereof in raising animals. The composition includes a polyglycerol fatty acid ester having a pH value of 2.5-3.5. The fatty acid has 6-14 carbon atoms and is exemplified as laurel acid, caproic acid, caprylic acid, capric acid, or myristic acid. The number of polyglycerol molecules in the polyglycerol fatty acid ester is 1-5.

Abstract: The present invention relates to satraplatin for use in a method of treating a malignancy of the lymphoid tissue in a mammal, preferably a human, and in particular of a malignancy of the lymphoid tissue with primary or secondary central nervous system (CNS) manifestation such as primary diffuse large B cell lymphoma of the CNS.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the treatment of viral infection, and in particular to the use of an amount of a chelate of zinc and L-camosineeffective to treat or to prevent infections associated with viruses in said human cells.

Abstract: The present invention relates to tiglien-3-one compounds and their use in methods of treating or preventing protozoal infections, bacterial infections, parasitic infections and cell proliferative disorders.

Abstract: This invention concerns a dosage form comprising a therapeutically effective amount of A19-144 or A2-73 and a therapeutically effective amount of at least one AED. This invention further encompasses a method of treating a subject in need of such treatment comprising administering a therapeutically effective amount of A19-144 or A2-73 in conjunction with any therapeutically effective amount of an AED.

Abstract: Disclosed are compositions and methods for inhibiting aldehyde dehydrogenases. In further aspects, treatment of cancers by inhibiting aldehyde dehydrogenases with the disclosed compositions are also disclosed.

Abstract: A gastroretentive, sustained-release dosage form including 5-hydroxytryptophan (5-HTP) as an active ingredient and low-dose carbidopa is described. For example, the dosage form can be provided as a bilayer tablet comprising a swelling layer and a modified release layer, where the 5-HTP and carbidopa are both included in the modified release layer. The dosage form provides for essentially parallel release of the 5-HTP and the carbidopa with, for instance, release of 80% of the 5-HTP and carbidopa at about 5 hours to about 12 hours. Methods of elevating 5-HTP plasma exposure are also described.

Abstract: Compositions and methods for the treatment of ocular diseases are disclosed. In accordance with one aspect of the instant invention, methods for treating, inhibiting (e.g., reducing), and/or preventing an ocular disease in a subject are provided. The methods comprise the administration of at least one inhibitor of the induction or activity of tryptophan degradation and/or of the downstream pathways that respond to this process. In a particular embodiment, the methods comprise the administration of an inhibitor of IDO1.

Abstract: A pharmaceutical composition comprising flubendazole or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, hydrate, N-oxide, or prodrug thereof and a moderate or strong cytochrome P450 1A2 isoenzyme (CYP1A2) inhibitor for use in medicine.

Abstract: The present invention provides N-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-4-[4-ethyl-3-(hydroxymethyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl]-5-fluoro-2-{[(2S)-1,1,1-trifluoropropan-2-yl]oxy}benzamide for use in a method of cancer treatment using a dose schedule of daily dosing on equal to 4 days up to 5 days followed by a short off period of equal to 2 days up to 3 days, as well as a method of treatment of cancer diseases with a composition comprising said DHODH inhibitor using the new dosing schedule.

Abstract: The present invention provides a compound of formula (1) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; a method for manufacturing the compounds of the invention, and its therapeutic uses. The present invention further provides a combination of pharmacologically active agents and a pharmaceutical composition.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are methods for treating or preventing ophthalmic and dermatologic conditions in a patient, including ocular surface conditions such as blepharitis. The methods can include topically administering directly to an ocular surface of one or more eyes of a patient in need of treatment thereof an effective amount of an isoxazoline parasiticide, formamidine parasiticide, or other active ingredient, formulated into an ophthalmic composition, the ophthalmic composition further comprising a pharmaceutically acceptable vehicle. Compositions are also disclosed.

Abstract: The present disclosure is based on the discovery that a clinical grade compound of Formula (I) potently blocks TGF-? activity and significantly reverse the activated phenotypes of myofibroblast in vitro. The compound of Formula (I) can be used in the treatment of fibrotic conditions in general, such as non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), cirrhosis, HBV infection, any liver disease, pulmonary fibrosis, interstitial lung disease, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), renal fibrosis, cardiac fibrosis, or any combination thereof.

Abstract: This disclosure relates to an inhibitor of MELK and/or ROR2, preferably for use in the treatment of diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma (DIPG), wherein the DIPG is preferably characterized by overexpression of MELK and/or overexpression of ROR2. The inhibitor may be combined with a P-glycoprotein inhibitor, an Abcb1a inhibitor, Abcb1b inhibitor, mannitol, or an Abcg2 inhibitor.

Abstract: The present invention provides processes for making 2-((3R,5R,6S)-5-(3-chlorophenyl)-6-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-((S)-1-(isopropylsulfonyl)-3-methylbutan-2-yl)-3-methyl-2-oxopiperidin-3-yl)acetic acid as well as intermediates and processes for making the intermediates. Also provided are crystalline forms of the compound and the intermediates.

Abstract: The compounds of the current disclosure include propynyl substituted indoles, where one or more hydrido radicals is substituted with a deuterium atom, wherein the compound binds a mutant p53 protein and increases wild-type p53 activity of the mutant p53 protein.

Abstract: The invention relates generally to the field of wound healing. In one embodiment is a method for generating a delayed wound model in an animal, the method comprising contacting a wound with a composition comprising an electrospun scaffold, wherein the scaffold is made from 80% PCL and 20% rat tail collagen and has been soaked in a biofilm conditioned media from Staphylococcus aureus or a small molecular drug FK866.

Abstract: This invention relates to a liquid pharmaceutical composition comprising cabozantinib to treat locally advanced or metastatic solid tumors, particularly advanced urothelial cancer or renal cell carcinoma in patients in need thereof.

Abstract: The present invention relates to combinations comprising a checkpoint inhibitor and a c-Met inhibitor, Compound 1. The invention also relates to crystalline forms of the free base of Compound 1, as well as crystalline forms of salts of Compound 1, in combination with a checkpoint inhibitor. The invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising these combinations. The invention further relates to methods of treating cancer by administering Compound 1 as a single agent or a combination described herein.

Abstract: This invention is directed to the treatment of cancer, particularly castration-resistant prostate cancer and osteoblastic bone metastases, with a dual inhibitor of MET and VEGF.

Abstract: Compounds disclosed herein and pharmaceutically acceptable compositions thereof are useful as TLR7/8 antagonists.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method for preventing or treating Alzheimer’s disease and symptoms thereof comprising administering to a subject in need thereof a therapeutically effective amount of N?-(2-chloro-6-methylbenzoyl)-4-methyl-3-[2-(3-quinolyl)ethynyl]-benzohydrazide or a its pharmaceutically acceptable salts, wherein the prevention and/or treatment of said disease and symptoms thereof is achieved by inhibition of amyloid-beta (A?) plaque aggregation, tau hyperphosphorylation, c-Abl kinase or a combination thereof. Also disclosed is the use of a therapeutically effective amount of N?-(2-chloro-6-methylbenzoyl)-4-methyl-3-[2-(3-quinolyl)ethynyl]-benzohydrazide or its pharmaceutically acceptable salts to inhibit amyloid-beta (A?) plaque aggregation, tau hyperphosphorylation, c-Abl kinase or a combination thereof.

Abstract: Described herein is the bromodomain inhibitor 4-[2-(cyclopropylmethoxy)-5-methylsulfonylphenyl]-2-methylisoquinolin-1-one, including crystalline forms, amorphous forms, solvates, and hydrates thereof, as well as pharmaceutical compositions that include this bromodomain inhibitor. In some embodiments, the pharmaceutical composition comprises 4-[2-(cyclopropylmethoxy)-5-methylsulfonylphenyl]-2-methylisoquinolin-1-one that has been processed by micronization or spray dried dispersion. In some embodiments, the pharmaceutical composition further comprises at least one polymer. In some embodiments, the pharmaceutical composition comprises a solid polymer matrix comprising 4-[2-(cyclopropylmethoxy)-5-methylsulfonylphenyl]-2-methylisoquinolin-1-one and at least one polymer. Pharmaceutical compositions comprising 4-[2-(cyclopropylmethoxy)-5-methylsulfonylphenyl]-2-methylisoquinolin-1-one are useful for the treatment of cancer or neoplastic disease.

Abstract: Method embodiments are disclosed for treating retinal degeneration in a subject in need thereof. In some embodiments, the method comprises administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of compound, and/or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, prodrug, solvate, hydrate, or tautomer thereof, selected from 3-(dibutylamino)-1-(1,3-dichloro-6-(trifluoromethyl)phenanthren-9-yl)propan-1-ol hydrochloride or a compound having a structure according to a formula selected from Formula I, II, or III, as described herein. In some non-limiting examples, the subject has retinitis pigmentosa, LCA, Stargardt’s macular dystrophy, cone-rod dystrophy, choroideremia or age-related macular degeneration.

Abstract: A method of treating movement disorders, by administering an effective amount of a psychedelic to an individual having a movement disorder, and treating the movement disorder.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a ready-to-administer (RTA), intravenous (IV) bag presentation for hydromorphone. In particular, the present disclosure relates to terminally sterilized liquid formulations comprising hydromorphone hydrochloride in sodium chloride packaged in an RTA IV bag. The present disclosure also relates to methods of treating patients by administration of such formulations and RTA IV bags containing such formulations.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a sustained formulation for prevention or treatment of autoimmune disease, comprising microparticles comprising naltrexone or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, and biodegradable polymers, and a method using the same. Accordingly, it may be used to prevent or treat autoimmune diseases for a prolonged period of time with a single administration.

Abstract: Provided herein are pharmaceutical compositions including compounds having Formula I (I) in an effective amount to inhibit non-viral cysteine protease (e.g., mammalian cysteine protease, such as human cathepsin L), as well as methods of using thereof.