Abstract: The invention relates to vegan fermented pepperoni or salami analogue products, and methods of making thereof, said methods comprising preparing a pepperoni or salami analogue batter mixture; ripening the mixture; heating the mixture; and drying the mixture to form a vegan fermented pepperoni or salami analogue product.

Abstract: Meat substitutes include at least a dried milk product, a carbohydrate, and a liquid such as water. The dried milk product includes one or both of non-fat dry milk and buttermilk powder. The carbohydrate includes one or both of syrup solids, such as corn syrup solids, and a starch, such as modified corn starch. The meat substitutes include amino acids and sugars that undergo a Maillard reaction during preparation of the meat substitutes, yielding flavor compounds in, and non-enzymatic browning of, the meat substitutes. The meat substitutes can be used in the production of food products such as dairy-based jerky.

Abstract: Sweetener compositions comprising a flavor/taste modifying agent; and a high intensity sweetner (HIS) are discosed. The flavor/taste modifying agent is present at an amount sufficient to enhance a flavor and/or taste profile of the HIS in the sweetener composition.

Abstract: A method of enhancing the sweetness of sweetener in a beverage or food product comprising adding Hesperetin Dihydrochalcone to the product in an amount of 2 ppm to 50 ppm by weight of the total weight of the product. Also provided here is a beverage or food product comprising Hesperetin Dihydrochalcone in an amount of from 2 to 50 ppm, by weight, of the total weight of the product.

Abstract: A food freezing apparatus according to the present invention comprises: a transport unit having multiple vertically spaced levels provided so as to continuously transport food; a cooling unit for cooling the food transported by the multiple levels of the transport unit; a pre-freezing unit for pre-freezing the food transported by the multiple levels of the transport unit after having been cooled; a freezing unit for freezing the food transported by the multiple levels of the transport unit after having been pre-frozen; and a defrosting unit connected to the freezing unit so as to remove frost that forms inside the freezing unit.

Abstract: A plate-shaped cooked rice molding jig includes: a molding frame having a through window formed of a side molding surface that molds an outer peripheral side portion of the plate-shaped cooked rice; and a base plate having lower portion molding surface for molding a bottom side portion of the plate-shaped cooked rice on an upper surface thereof. In a state where the molding frame is placed on the base plate, a cooked rice storing space that stores the cooked rice by covering the through window by the base plate from below, and a slatted mat placing portion for placing a slatted mat between the molding frame and the base plate is formed.

Abstract: The tofu dough cutting device includes a cutting section. The cutting section includes: a first cutting section including a lateral cutting blade configured to cut the sheet-shaped tofu dough in a direction perpendicular to a conveying direction of the sheet-shaped tofu dough; and a second cutting section including a composite cutting blade in which a longitudinal cutting blade and a corner portion cutting blade are integrated. The longitudinal cutting blade is configured to cut the tofu dough in a same direction as the conveying direction. The corner portion cutting blade is provided at least at one end portion of the longitudinal cutting blade and configured to chamfer the corner portion.

Abstract: This disclosure provides aqueous steviol glycoside compositions as well as syrups and beverages comprising these compositions. In certain embodiments, the aqueous steviol glycoside composition comprises water and a sweetening composition, wherein the sweetening composition is solubilized in the water and comprises a stevioside composition and rebaudioside D.

Abstract: A spray-dried composition comprising an enzyme which is a ?-galactosidase having transgalactosylating activity and a maltodextrin and/or sodium chloride.

Abstract: Provided is a co-attrited MCC/CMC stabilizer composition containing MCC made from non-dissolving cellulose pulps that is useful for stabilizing plant protein based drinks. Also provided are plant protein drink compositions stabilized using the co-attrited MCC/CMC stabilizer composition containing MCC made from non-dissolving cellulose pulps. Also provided are methods of stabilizing plant protein drink compositions using the co-attrited MCC/CMC stabilizer composition containing MCC made from non-dissolving cellulose pulps.

Abstract: Described is a method of making a fungus-based food product by providing a three-dimensional edible matrix as a scaffold for fungal growth. The three-dimensional edible scaffold is formed by first providing a continuous edible matrix which is then subsequently converted into the three-dimensional scaffold by introducing voids into the matrix by foaming or puncturing or a combination thereof. Through this fungal growth in the provided three-dimensional edible scaffold, a fibrous fungus-based food product is formed.

Abstract: Methods of production of edible filamentous fungal biomat formulations are provided as standalone protein sources and/or protein ingredients in foodstuffs as well as a one-time use or repeated use self-contained biofilm-biomat reactor comprising a container with at least one compartment and placed within the compartment(s), a feedstock, a fungal inoculum, a gas-permeable membrane, and optionally a liquid nutrient medium.

Abstract: A nutritional composition comprising miR-3141. miR-3141 or said nutritional composition for use as a medicament. Use of miR-3141 to modulate gene expression of one or more geneselected from Claudin 2 and SLC2A1. A method of producing said nutritional composition.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel rotating cake pan device designed to allow a user to place a cake or other dessert on the rotating platform, and then rotating the dessert during decorating. The device comprises a bottom base component positioned on a rotating turntable component. A detachable drainage reservoir drip-pan and a detachable cooling rack are all placed on top of the bottom base component. The bottom base component comprises four rubber plugs and a non-skid bottom which secures the bottom base component to the rotating turntable component during use. Thus, during decoration, any glaze or icing will drip off the cake and into the drip-pan, where it can be drizzled back onto the item or poured back into a storage container.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are compositions and methods for oral delivery of nicotine and nicotine derivatives. In one embodiment the nicotine is delivered in an oral packets, pouches, or sachets.

Abstract: A modular cigar and methods are provided for assembling and use of the modular cigar. The modular cigar includes an inner bound module and removable outer wrapper. The removable outer wrapper is coupled with the inner bound module in an adhesive-free manner.

Abstract: A wrapper of a smoking article includes a base web and at least one transverse banded region. The banded region includes a first zone, a second zone and a third zone of add-on material. The second zone has about 25% to about 75% less add-on material than the first zone and the third zone. The banded region is about 5 mm to about 9 mm wide and the second zone is centrally located between the first zone and the third zone. The second zone includes a plurality of dots of the add-on material spaced from adjacent dots in the second zone by a distance greater than a distance between adjacent dots in the first zone and the third zone.

Abstract: An article (1) for use in a non-combustible aerosol provision system is provided. The article comprises a rod comprising a column of aerosol-generating material (3) and a mouthpiece (2) at a first end of the column of aerosol-generating material. The column of aerosol generating material is wrapped in a wrapper (4). A component (5) is located within the wrapper at an opposite end of the column of aerosol-generating material to retain the aerosol generating material within the wrapper. A method for manufacturing an article for use in a non-combustible aerosol provision system is also disclosed.

Abstract: A consumable for use in a non-combustible aerosol provision system including an aerosol-generating segment having at least one aerosol-generating material and a mouthpiece segment including a section of an amorphous solid material. It also relates to a non-combustible aerosol provision system, a method for producing a consumable, and use of a section of an amorphous solid material.

Abstract: The invention is a smoking pipe snuffer and method of operation, the smoking pipe snuffer comprising a heat resistant flexible sheet cut in the shape of an inverted L to denote a foot portion connected to a leg portion, the foot portion is further configured to be removably placed over a smoking pipe's large bowl aperture to removably seal the large bowl aperture and protect a portion of the operator's thumb placed over the flexible sheet from any heat emission from a hollow bowl interior; and the leg portion is further configured to be removably secured between a stem of the smoking pipe and thenar portion of the operator's thumb.

Abstract: A printed circuit board is configured to mechanically support a plurality of electrical and/or electronic components which are electrically connected via conductive tracks. At least some of the conductive tracks are arranged on a common flexible carrier. A first rigidizing layer including a first rigidizing material is located at a first portion of a surface of the common flexible carrier to form a first rigidized zone. A second rigidizing layer including a second rigidizing material is located at a second portion of the surface of the common flexible carrier to form a second rigidized zone. The first portion of the surface and the second portion of the surface are spaced apart from each other. The first rigidizing material and the second rigidizing material support electrical and/or electronic components. The electrical, electronical components and/or conductor tracks are attached between the rigidizing layers.

Abstract: An apparatus arranged to heat smokable material to volatilize at least one component of the smokable material has a housing. The housing has a first opening at a first end through which smokable material can pass so as to be received within and removed from the apparatus in use. The housing has a second opening at a second end opposed from the first end. The housing further has a chamber between the first and second openings. At least one heater is arranged within the housing for heating smokable material removably received within the chamber in use. A user can access the chamber through at least the second opening to clean within the apparatus.

Abstract: A cartridge for a vapour generating system, such as an e-cigarette, includes a vaporization chamber in which liquid is vaporized from a heater surface to mix with a flow of air through the vaporization chamber. Before reaching an air outlet, the airflow must pass through a restriction means such as a narrow neck, which helps to prevent droplets of re-condensed liquid leaking out of the air outlet. The restriction means also provides a convenient way to determine the distribution of air pressure along the airflow path and the overall resistance to draw of the vapour generating system.

Abstract: Disclosed are systems, devices, and/or methods of use thereof regarding vaporizing devices having integrated elements, such as integrated lumens or center posts. In various aspects, disclosed vaporizing devices include a tank having an integrally formed center post within an interior of the tank, with the interior of the tank and an exterior of the center post defining a reservoir for holding a liquid to be vaporized. In some embodiments, the vaporizing devices additionally include an atomizer housed within a base, where the base can be attachable to a distal end of the tank. Further, disclose vaporizing devices can include an atomizer seal disposed around a distal end of the center post, where the atomizer seal includes a first through hole and a first pore. In some embodiments, the vaporizing devices additionally include a connector or mouthpiece mounting structure integral to a proximal end of the center post.

Abstract: An aerosol generating system includes a liquid storage portion, a liquid transfer element, a power supply, and a heating element operably coupled to the power supply and configured to heat the aerosol generating substrate. The system also includes a cover over the liquid storage portion.

Abstract: The present invention prevents a member constituting a flavor inhaler from being broken. The flavor inhaler includes a housing, a containing unit contained in the housing and configured to contain a consumable, a tubular unit surrounding the containing unit, and a holding unit holding the tubular unit movably in an axial direction of the tubular unit or a first direction perpendicular to the axial direction.

Abstract: A vaping device with quick release interchangeable cartridge is disclosed for atomizing and discharging a composition as a mist for inhalation. The detachable cartridge comprises an atomizer, a transparent reservoir and elongated conductors, and is adapted to quickly attach and detach from an ovoid body using a friction fit or magnetic fit.

Abstract: This utility model embodies a contactless LED vaping technique that administers a mist or vapor through the utilization of a programmable custom copper based LED chip and quartz lense magnification system. Together, these components facilitate vaporization without the use of traditional metal elements. Quartz is the only glass that allows the transmission of ultraviolet light and upper range infrared wavelengths. This novel procedure promotes and accelerates the photon decarboxylation process. This results in a healthier vapor outcome.

Abstract: A capsule for an electronic cigarette has a first end to engage with an electronic cigarette device and a second end as a mouthpiece having a vapour outlet, the capsule further including: a storage reservoir to store a liquid; a vaporising chamber to receive liquid from the storage reservoir; a heating element within the vaporising chamber and including a capillary element configured to vaporise the liquid and generate a vapour; a vapour flow path extending between the vaporising chamber and the mouthpiece to allow the vapour to flow from the vaporising chamber to the mouthpiece; a buffer reservoir in fluid communication with the storage reservoir to allow liquid to flow from the storage reservoir to the buffer reservoir, wherein the buffer reservoir has a fluid capacity that is smaller than that of the storage reservoir; and wherein the capillary element is arranged to contact liquid received in the buffer reservoir.

Abstract: Aspects of the present invention relate to a portable electronic vaporizing device for use in the vaporization of substances, as well as a container for holding and heating a vaporizable product. Methods of using such a device and a removably attachable vaporization module that is compatible with the device are provided. A method of heating vaporizable substances is also provided.

Abstract: To obtain a flavor inhaler including an accommodating portion exhibiting high workability. A flavor inhaler includes an accommodating portion that accommodates at least a part of a flavor generating article, and the accommodating portion includes a tubular portion that surrounds a circumference of the flavor generating article and an abutting portion that is formed of a member different from the tubular portion and abuts the flavor generating article accommodated in the accommodating portion.

Abstract: An aerosol-generating device includes a heating chamber structure, a heater coupled to the heating chamber structure, and a compression assembly. The heating chamber structure defines a fixed-volume enclosure and is configured to hold an aerosol-forming substrate within a first region of the enclosure. The heater is proximate to a first surface that at least partly defines the first region and is configured to generate heat that is transmitted into the first region to cause the aerosol-forming substrate to form an aerosol without any combustion. The compression assembly includes a compression plate and a compression actuator. The compression plate and the first surface define opposing boundaries of the first region. The compression actuator moves the compression plate through the enclosure to adjustably compress the aerosol-forming substrate in the first region against the first surface.

Abstract: A capsule has a first end to engage with an electronic cigarette device and a second end as a mouthpiece portion having a vapour outlet; the ends defining a capsule axial direction, a vaporising chamber having an air inlet and a vapour outlet; a storage reservoir to store a liquid to be vaporised and extending between the mouthpiece and the chamber; a heating element to vaporise liquid received from the reservoir; a vapour flow path extending between the chamber and the mouthpiece to allow the vapour to flow from the chamber to the mouthpiece; an airflow path extending between a capsule air inlet and the air inlet of the chamber for allowing air to flow into the chamber; a vaporisation flow path located within the chamber and extending between the air inlet and the vapour outlet and extending in a capsule direction that is perpendicular to the capsule axial direction.

Abstract: A reservoir assembly that holds a nicotine pre-vapor formulation in a reservoir includes a reservoir assembly connector assembly defining a connector conduit, and which may be configured to detachably couple with a nicotine vaporizer assembly based on a connector element of the nicotine vaporizer assembly engaging with the connector conduit of the connector conduit. The reservoir assembly may include an isolation structure configured to move in relation to both the reservoir and the nicotine vaporizer connector assembly between a first position where the isolation structure exposes the nicotine vaporizer assembly to the reservoir and at least partially obstructs the connector conduit to restrict the connector element from disengaging from the connector conduit, and a second position where the isolation structure isolates the nicotine vaporizer assembly from the reservoir and opens the connector conduit to enable the connector element to disengage from the connector conduit.

Abstract: A vaporizer includes: a vaporization sleeve having a first end and a second end provided opposite to each other, a vaporization cavity being provided in the vaporization sleeve; and a heat conducting element connected to the first end of the vaporization sleeve for at least partially dispersing heat on the vaporization sleeve.

Abstract: An apparatus is provided for enabling smokable material to be heated to volatize at least one component of the smokable material. In one example, the apparatus has a capacitive sensor arranged to sense a change in capacitance when an article of smokable material is associated with a housing of the apparatus in use. In another example, the apparatus has a resistive sensor arranged to provide a measure of electrical resistance when an article of smokable material is associated with a housing of the apparatus in use. A combination of capacitive and resistive sensing may be used in some examples. In another example, a sensor makes use of at least two different sensing techniques.

Abstract: The present invention concerns an aerosol generation device (10), comprising a bracket extending along a device axis (X), an outside casing delimiting an interior part of the device configured to receive the bracket and defining an atomizer compartment and a power block compartment, and a pressure capture assembly comprising a pressure sensor, a flexible housing configured to receive the pressure sensor and a holder configured to fix the flexible housing with the pressure sensor on the bracket. The pressure capture assembly is designed to be arranged on the bracket between the power block compartment and the atomizer compartment to prevent air passage between these compartments.

Abstract: An aerosol-generating system includes a liquid-storage portion configured to hold a liquid aerosol-forming substrate, a first electrode, a second electrode, and a control system. The second electrode is spaced from the first electrode. At least a portion of the liquid storage portion is arranged between the first electrode and the second electrode. The control system is configured to measure an electrical quantity between the first electrode and the second electrode, and detect a draw on the aerosol-generating system based on the measured electrical quantity information.

Abstract: An aerosol-generating device (100) comprises a first power source (120), an aerosolizer (110) configured to receive power from the first power source and configured to generate aerosol from an aerosol-generating substrate (170), a second power source (130), and a heating circuit (160) configured to receive power from the second power source to heat the first power source.

Abstract: An e-cigarette includes at least one liquid storage unit, configured to store a liquid that can generate an aerosol; a first heating assembly and a second heating assembly, both configured to receive the liquid from the liquid storage unit and heat the liquid to generate the aerosol for a user to inhale; and a circuit, electrically connected to the first heating assembly and the second heating assembly. The circuit is configured for adopting a control method to control the first heating assembly and the second heating assembly to alternately start heating according to an inhalation feature parameter of the e-cigarette during vaping of the e-cigarette. The first heating assembly and the second heating assembly are controlled to alternately start heating, so as to avoid the problem of burnt core due to delayed or insufficient supply of the e-liquid during vaping of a user, thereby improving vaping experience of the user.

Abstract: An aerosol generation device includes a power system and a controller. The power system includes a first energy storage module and a second energy storage module. The controller is configured to control a pulse width modulated power flow of the power system to a heater associated with the aerosol generation device. The pulse width modulated power flow includes one or more pulse width modulation cycles each having an on period and an off period. The controller is further configured to control the second energy storage module to charge the first energy storage module during the pulse width modulation cycle off period.

Abstract: A user feedback system for a user of a delivery device within a delivery ecosystem includes an estimation processor adapted to identify at least a first feedback action based upon one or more user factors, the at least first feedback action including a behavioral feedback action for affecting at least a first behavior of the user, the feedback action being expected to alter a state of the user as indicated at least in part by the one or more user factors; and a feedback processor adapted to select at least a first identified feedback action, and to cause a modification of one or more operations of at least a first device within the delivery ecosystem, according to the selected at least first feedback action.

Abstract: An aerosol-generating device is provided for heating an aerosol-forming substrate to generate an inhalable aerosol during a usage session, the aerosol-generating device including: control electronics; and an outer lighting array partially or wholly surrounding an inner lighting array, the control electronics being coupled to the outer and inner lighting arrays and are configured to: i) selectively activate one of the outer and inner lighting arrays to generate a first predetermined light emission conveying first data indicative of a state of the aerosol-generating device, and ii) selectively activate the other of the outer and inner lighting arrays to generate a second predetermined light emission conveying second data indicative of a state of the aerosol-generating device, in which the first data and the second data are different from one another.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a double-knit flat-knit textile element, that may be used to form an upper torso garment, such as a bra. The double-knit flat-knit textile element requires a first zone comprising an anchoring band and a second zone having a first bra cup region and a second bra cup region formed from at least two layers, where the second zone is joined to the first zone by a seamless transition. The bra cup regions formed from at least two layers require a first layer formed as a single or a double jersey fabric and a second layer formed as a single or a double jersey fabric.

Abstract: Systems and apparatus related to adaptive support garments including adaptive support structures, lacing systems, and an adaptive engine are discussed. In an example, an adaptive support apparel system includes an activity sensor, an adaptive support garment, and a control circuit. The activity sensor monitors activity of a user. The adaptive support garment includes an integrated adaptive support system coupled to the adaptive engine to automatically adjust a portion of the adaptive support garment through manipulation of the adaptive support system. The control circuit configured to send commands to the adaptive engine in response to input received from the activity sensor.

Abstract: System includes a haptic garment comprising an integrated circuit (IC) controller coupled to the haptic garment. A sensing circuit configured to cause to transmit a motion signal sensed by a portion of the haptic garment surface to the IC controller is provided. The motion signal is based on one or more of a touch pattern, a gesture pattern, and a movement pattern associated with a user of the haptic garment. The IC controller is configured to transmit a first data associated with the motion signal to an external device. Conductive traces embedded in the haptic garment that electrically couple with the sensing circuit.

Abstract: A dual-function vest for keeping the body cool and providing cool drinking water. The vest has multiple ice pockets dispersed throughout an area of the vest. The ice pockets are fluidly interconnected to each through fluid channels, wherein water can flow between the multiple ice pockets. A port can be provided in the vest to provide access to an inner volume of the vest. Water can be filled into the multiple ice pockets through the port and also water can be drawn through the port. A long tube can be connected to the port while the free end of the long tube can act as a drinking spout.

Abstract: A color splash effect is established by a darker backdrop color of an outer surface of a liquid proof and heat resistant glove in the event that a portion of the glove ruptures or fails. The color splash effect is accomplished by a lighter and brighter color being visible through the rupture in the glove. The lighter and brighter color may be formed on or as part of a protective member positioned beneath the outer layer. The protective member also protects the wearer against sharp objects contacting the outer layer of the glove and moving over the protective member. Some embodiments provide that the protective member is in a thumb crotch region of the glove.

Abstract: An invention to house a disposable dust mask or N95 mask in an independent comfortable and reusable face mask frame.

Abstract: A face covering generally worn to cover the nose and mouth of a user where the face covering includes attachments that are capable of engaging other surfaces including apparel items and wears.