Abstract: An electric weeder includes a body and a working head. The body includes a drive mechanism. The drive mechanism includes a motor for driving the working head to rotate around a first axis. The drive mechanism has a first working mode in which the working head is screwed into a workplane and a second working mode in which the working head is unscrewed from the workplane. The direction of rotation of the working head in the first working mode is different from the direction of rotation of the working head in the second working mode. The output rotational speed of the working head is less than or equal to 400 RPM in the first working mode.

Abstract: A device for removing weeds from a lawn or garden surface comprising: a drive shaft having a first end configured to operatively couple to a power unit for rotation about a longitudinal axis of the drive shaft and a second, free distal end; coupled to the second end, an auger having one or more flights and a boring member; and a weed engagement member axially coupled to the drive shaft at a longitudinal position intermediate the auger and the first end. A base member of the weed engagement member has at least one grasping finger depending therefrom towards the auger and axially offset from the longitudinal axis. Rotation of the drive shaft in a first direction when the boring member is in contact with the surface moves the auger into engagement with the weed and the weed engagement member is drawn towards and into engagement with the weed and vice-versa.

Abstract: An agricultural machine including a vegetable sucker-removing device includes: an arm extending from the agricultural machine; at least one actuator device; a support structure extending to the arm, the support structure being coupled to the arm by a main shaft extending along a vertical main axis, at least one first bearing interposed between the main shaft and the arm, and at least one second bearing interposed between the main shaft and the support structure, a cutting system including at least a first disc and a second disc, wherein the first disc is coupled to the support structure by a first shaft extending from the first disc along a first axis of rotation, and wherein the second disc is coupled to the support structure by a second shaft extending from the second disc along a second axis of rotation, a transmission system connecting the actuator device to the main shaft and the main shaft to the first shaft of the first disc and to the second shaft of the second disc.

Abstract: Land cultivating systems and methods utilizing high-pressure fluid jet cutting techniques are disclosed. An example system includes a mobile unit, a traveler arrangement operably coupled to the mobile unit to ride on the surface of stubble residues as the mobile unit moves across land to be cultivated, and a fluid jet cutting head supported by the traveler arrangement. The cutting head is configured to selectively discharge a high-pressure fluid jet to make a cut through the stubble residues and underlying soil as the mobile unit moves across the land. A soil opening device is provided to form a furrow in the ground in line with the cut made by the high-pressure fluid jet, and a liquid injector nozzle is provided to discharge fertilizer or other chemical(s) into the soil.

Abstract: A coupling arrangement for an agricultural tractor includes a drawbar having a first bar section, which is mounted in a longitudinally movable manner in a holder for attachment to an underside of a differential housing of the agricultural tractor, and a second bar section, which is situated opposite the first bar section and is guided in a longitudinally movable manner within adjacent upper and lower supporting cheeks of a coupling carrier plate provided for attachment to the rear of the agricultural tractor. The drawbar is movable into a plurality of coupling positions by longitudinal movement and can be locked therein with respect to the coupling carrier plate via at least one securing element.

Abstract: The invention relates to an adjusting device, which includes a lifting device for adjusting a position of an attachment in use and a locking mechanism. The lifting device is switched between a locking position and a free position under a locking action of the locking mechanism, the lifting device drives the attachment to move to a first position when the lifting device is in the locking position; and the lifting device drives the attachment to move to a second position so as to work when the lifting device is in the free position. The adjusting device of the present invention has a simple structure, a low production cost, an easy maintenance, and a garden tool using the adjusting device can conveniently and quickly adjust the position of the attachment connected to the garden tool.

Abstract: The invention relates to a device (10) for metering or individually distributing material particles (S), in particular seeds and/or fertilizer, onto agricultural land, comprising at least one storage container which has at least one chamber in the storage container interior for storing loose material particles in bulk form, at least one individualizing device (20) which protrudes into the chamber of the storage container and which has a driven transport means (22) with at least one bucket receiving area (24) for receiving a specified quantity of material particles (S) from the loose material particles in bulk form in the chamber, in particular an individual material particle (S), wherein the driven transport means (22) is designed to guide the at least one bucket receiving area (24) through the material particles in bulk form and convey at least one material particle (S) received in the bucket receiving area (24) out of the chamber opposite the gravitational force (G).

Abstract: Concepts presented herein relate to use of one or more vehicles in planting and growing crops. In some embodiments, the vehicles can operate autonomously or semi-autonomously. During use, the vehicles can apply seeds for planting and further apply agricultural inputs to a crop after planting.

Abstract: The invention relates to a hydraulic circuit for colter pressure and blower rotational speed adjustment at an agricultural spreading machine, with a first line region, which is configured to be connected to at least one colter pressure adjustment cylinder and to specify a hydraulic pressure to the colter pressure adjustment cylinder, a second line region which is configured to be connected to a hydraulically drivable blower and to specify a hydraulic pressure to the blower, and a hydraulic valve for adjusting the hydraulic pressure in the first line region and the hydraulic pressure in the second line region.

Abstract: A method for electronic wind compensation of a fertilizer spreader, a control system designed for this purpose and a fertilizer spreader equipped therewith are described. Accordingly, the latter discharges fertilizer onto an agricultural area by means of rotating spreading discs, wherein the positions of feed surfaces for the fertilizer on the spreading discs are set in dependence on desired ejection angles which are individually adapted for the spreading discs in a compensatory manner on the basis of a wind prevailing during discharge, in order to counteract a deviation, caused by the wind, of an actual transverse distribution of the fertilizer from a desired transverse distribution.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for constructing a virtual boundary, an autonomous mobile mowing apparatus, and a user terminal. The method includes: controlling the autonomous mobile mowing apparatus to travel within a to-be-processed region from a starting point for map construction, and recording a position of the autonomous mobile mowing apparatus; and outputting a virtual boundary map when a boundary closing condition is satisfied. In the present disclosure, a boundary closing condition is set to replace manual guidance of the autonomous mobile mowing apparatus to perform boundary closure, and the virtual boundary map is output when the boundary closing condition is satisfied, thereby preventing the autonomous mobile mowing apparatus from repeated position adjustment and repeated crushing of a lawn for boundary closure, reducing the damage of the autonomous mobile mowing apparatus to the lawn, and improving the efficiency of virtual boundary closure.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to forestry mulching or mowing heads with an upper frame and a lower frame having a rotatable cutting drum. The lower frame is pivotably mounted to the upper frame via a tilting mechanism. The tilting mechanism can include an actuator configured to pivot or tilt the lower frame relative to the upper frame. The tilting mechanism can include a bracket and a link that provides at least five independent degrees of freedom to pivot or rotate the lower frame relative to the upper frame. The tilting mechanism can provide a tilt capability of up to 180° while maintaining a pivot distance to cutting diameter ratio of less than 1 (the pivot distance being a distance between the frame pivot point and a rotational axis of the cutting drum and the cutting diameter being a diameter between cutting edges of the cutting tools on the cutting drum).

Abstract: A landscape edger, a blade, and a blade assembly for the landscape edger are provided. An edger blade includes a body having a top surface, a bottom surface, a central opening extending from the top surface to the bottom surface. The central opening is configured to receive a coupling of the edger assembly. The blade includes one or more lobes extending from the body. Each lobe includes a plurality of teeth extending from a periphery.

Abstract: A rotatable part of a trimming apparatus arranged for cutting and removing of grass and other vegetation adjacent a sprinkler head of a watering system is described. The rotatable part includes an elongated shaft and a cutting head connected to the elongated shaft. The cutting head includes at least one arm, preferably three arms. The arm includes a cutting element connected to a distal end of the arm. The cutting element includes a central part connected tangentially to an outermost edge of the distal end of the arm radially in relation to the connection central portion, and a rear part arranged at an angle in relation to the central part and arranged at a rear edge of the central part in relation to a rotational direction of the cutting head during rotation of the cutting head. A trimming apparatus including a rotatable part is also described.

Abstract: An agricultural operation evaluation system for an agricultural work vehicle includes an offboard device configured to collect offboard feedback associated with the agricultural operation and location information; and a controller. The controller is configured to receive the offboard feedback and the location information for the offboard feedback from the offboard device; determine at least one offboard input parameter from the offboard feedback; receive machine data including at least one onboard input parameter and location information for the least one onboard input parameter; correlate the at least one offboard input parameter and the at least one onboard input parameter based on the location information for the at least one offboard input parameter and the location information for the at least one onboard input parameter; and determine one or more vehicle adjustments based on the correlated at least one offboard input parameter and at least one onboard input parameter.

Abstract: Systems are described that include a number of different components to allow for industrial scale crop processing to be performed, and for the products and by-products to be used, sold or traded, in areas that may not have the infrastructure to do so, wherein system comprising: an external housing container, comprising: a plant material processing module; a stalk processing module comprising stalk processing equipment; a seed processing module; one or more mechanical separators and/or conveyors within one or more of the modules and/or connecting two or more of the modules; at least one computer processor; and at least one electronic component.

Abstract: A fruit harvesting machine that works continuously, meaning without stopping to unload the fruit, as the fruit can be unloaded automatically upon detection of a transfer vehicle, by means of hoppers (34) with ejection conveyor belts (35) which are activated only when the transfer vehicle is detected, including an extendable and sliding skid (38), which prevents a large part of the vibrating energy from being absorbed by the suspension and wheels of the vehicle, with a four-wheel drive, a movable cabin and total control of the machine from inside the cabin.

Abstract: The present invention provides an end-effector (400) for a robotic arm in which a membrane (430) is inflatable to grasp an object. The end-effector comprises an internal volume (414) for receiving said object to be picked and the flexible membrane (430) within the internal volume. The membrane defines an aperture and an inflatable volume, and is configurable to increase the inflatable volume from an uninflated configuration to an inflated grasping configuration to thereby narrow the aperture and permit an object within the internal volume to be grasped. The present inventors have identified that by using an inflatable membrane to grasp a fruit or vegetable to be picked, swift picking and short cycle times can be achieved without damaging the vulnerable fleshy part of the fruit. The invention has particular application for the picking of soft fruits such as berries, e.g. raspberries, which are especially susceptible to damage.

Abstract: An electric riding lawn mower includes a seat for a user to ride, a main frame to support the seat, a power output assembly including a mowing element to output power to realize mowing function and a first motor to drive the mowing element, a walking assembly to at least drive the electric riding lawn mower to travel in the direction of a first straight line on the ground and a second motor to drive the walking assembly, and a power supply device to power the electric riding lawn mower with a first battery pack, which includes a first battery pack housing and a plurality of battery cells disposed therein. The power supply device is mounted to the main frame. At least one of the first battery packs of the power supply device forms a pluggable connection with the main frame. The battery cells are lithium batteries.

Abstract: An electric riding lawn mower includes a seat for a user to ride, a main frame to support the seat, a power output assembly including a mowing element to output power to realize mowing function and a first motor to drive the mowing element, a walking assembly to at least drive the electric riding lawn mower to travel in the direction of a first straight line on the ground and a second motor to drive the walking assembly, and a power supply device to power the electric riding lawn mower with a first battery pack, which includes a first battery pack housing and a plurality of battery cells disposed therein. The power supply device is mounted to the main frame. At least one of the first battery packs of the power supply device forms a pluggable connection with the main frame. The battery cells are lithium batteries.

Abstract: A cleaning assembly for an auger of an agricultural header includes at least one lug configured to extend axially outwardly beyond an axial end of a shaft of the auger. The at least one lug is configured to engage crop material positioned between the axial end of the shaft and a shield and to move the crop material toward a flighting of the auger.

Abstract: A baler assembly for a cotton harvester. The baler assembly has a chassis, a front component pivotally coupled to the chassis about a front chassis axis, a gate component pivotally coupled directly to the front component about a component axis, a handler pivotally coupled to the chassis about a handler axis and configured to pivot between a raised orientation and a lowered orientation, and a cradle defined on the handler and configured to selectively receive a pin of the gate component. The baler assembly transitions from a work configuration to a transport configuration by positioning the pin in the cradle and transitioning the handler to the lowered orientation while the gate component pivots about the component axis relative to the front component.

Abstract: An agricultural bale press, having a press frame, a container device, and a transfer device for transferring the container device from an operating position into a filling position. The bale press has at least a first guide element, which is arranged at one end pivotably about a first frame guide pivot axis on the press frame and at the other end pivotably about a first container guide pivot axis on the container device, and a guide arrangement which is arranged pivotably about a second container guide pivot axis on the container device and includes at least a second guide element which is arranged pivotably about a second frame guide pivot axis on the press frame. The guide arrangement includes at least an intermediate guide element and at least a third guide element.

Abstract: An inflatable greenhouse formed from elements constructed of inflatable compartments which is entirely self-supporting when inflated is disclosed. The greenhouse has a double-walled structure of flexible sheet material which gives the greenhouse structural rigidity when inflated and which increases the thermal protection provided by the greenhouse. The walls of the greenhouse are made of a transparent or translucent plastic material to allow optimal light transmission for photosynthetic plants or of a light filtering or opaque plastic material for light-sensitive plants and animals. The greenhouse has an access door through the wall to allow easy access to the interior of the structure. The inflatable greenhouse has a foundation which is separately inflatable with a fluid, such as water, for stabilizing and anchoring the greenhouse against movement by wind or storms.

Abstract: A system for sequestering greenhouse gas (GHG) in space includes at least one gas removal station located in or above an upper atmosphere, and a GHG transporter configured to collect the GHG from a GHG source and deliver the GHG to the gas removal station. The gas removal station includes a base configured to provide power and propulsion for gas removal station, a suction pump disposed on the base, and a GHG ejector disposed on the base and in fluid communication with the suction pump. The GHG ejector is configured to eject GHG at or above an escape velocity. A method for sequestering GHG to space includes collecting GHG from a GHG source, transporting GHG from the GHG source to a GHG ejection site located in or above an upper atmosphere, and ejecting GHG from the GHG ejection site at or above an escape velocity.

Abstract: A mycelium growth bed for growing a solid substrate-bound mycelium through which the mycelium composite is easily and readily removed. This is achieved through the use of a perforation layer embedded between the mycelium substrate and the mycelium composite so as to create a uniform structural weakness and thereby enhancing harvesting abilities of the ex-substrate mycelium via a greatly reduced and uniform tear strength. The perforation layer, through which the mycelium grows, allows for the gated and controlled extrusion of a matrix of colonial cells that may be easily and uniformly delaminated from the underlying mycelium substrate.

Abstract: Taught herein is an improvement over existing mechanisms for cutting down trees. According to one embodiment the instant invention is a tree cutter that is mountable on a skid loader or similar piece of heavy equipment. The tree cutter includes an integral liquid sprayer system that can be activated by the operator of the vehicle to which it is attached. In some embodiments the liquid that is dispensed is a herbicide that can be applied to the tree that has just been felled in order to make certain that it will not produce shoots that can potentially grow to replace the tree that had just been cut. It is therefore a general object of the present invention to provide an improved dual action tree cutting apparatus that also provides for application of a herbicide by the operator without stopping the rotation of the cutting blade or exiting the vehicle.

Abstract: The present invention is a growth medium including a mat having at least a first layer and a second layer of synthetic material connected together, where the first layer differs from the second layer in at least one of the following characteristics: color, porosity, composition material, coating material, material construction, thickness, water retentiveness, or presence of water channels. The invention also relates to methods of cultivating plants using the described growth media.

Abstract: An improved irrigation system which includes a central roll form beam assembly supporting a central hose connected between multiple connection modules. According to a preferred embodiment, the irrigation system includes multiple tower assemblies which support the central roll form beam assembly. The central hose preferably runs within a central channel and between connecting nozzles. According to further preferred embodiments, the first and second connecting nozzles preferably each include multiple arms which extend over the walls of the beam assembly to secure each connecting nozzle to the beam assembly.

Abstract: A subsurface flood irrigation system for trees and vines with use of irrigation devices 100 having tank, with the ability to automatically store and drain the required water. In this system each irrigation devices 100 being connected in series with each other via a supply pipe 102. Each irrigation devices comprising: a) one tank 200, in the form of a cylindrical hollow space at an upper portion of the irrigation device, for storing the required water therein; b) one blocking chamber 300, located on the inside of the tank but at lower portion thereof, for blocking or opening one water drain vent; c) one air control system 500, positioned at the top inner portion of the tank, for blocking an air outlet path of one blocking chamber located in the next irrigation device; and, d) one hollow chamber 400, located at the lower portion of the irrigation device.

Abstract: A hydroponic grow system includes: multiple grow containers; a reservoir, and a water pump, where an output of the water pump is coupled to an inlet of the reservoir and at least one outlet of the reservoir is coupled to an input of the water pump. A hydroponic grow container includes: a grow vessel; and an adaptable manifold coupled to the grow vessel. A hydroponic reservoir including: at least one inlet; at least one outlet; a return tank; and a distribution tank.

Abstract: An automated growing system comprises a plurality of vegetative production lines for moving a plurality of planted growing channels from a first end to a second end of a growing area, a plurality of flowering production lines for moving the channels from the second end to the first end, and a first conveyor belt for moving planted growing channels from the plurality of vegetative production lines to the plurality of flowering production lines. Each production line may comprise a frame, a conveyor assembly configured to receive growing channels, a fertigation delivery line comprising a plurality of regulators spaced therealong for depositing fluid into the growing channels, a drainage trough, and an air supply duct positioned under the conveyor assembly, the air supply duct comprising a plurality of openings therein for delivering conditioned air to plants growing in the growing channels.

Abstract: The invention provides a Tomato Leaf Curl New Delhi Virus (ToLCNDV) tolerance or resistant QTL in cucurbit plants and plants comprising the QTL. The invention also provides molecular markers linked to QTL. The invention further provides methods of breeding to produce plants that are resistant to ToLCNDV, and the resistant plants produced by such methods.

Abstract: A fibrous propagation medium includes a volume of refined, acidic wood and/or bark fiber having about 2.3-5.0 vol. % of a particle size of 2.36-4.74 mm (sieve #8), based on the total volume of the wood fiber, moisture content of about 16-28 wt. %, and water holding capacity of about 50-95%, according to the NCSU Promoter Analysis.

Abstract: A method for obtaining regenerated seedlings of Brassica campestris L. ssp. chinensis from embryonic tip tissues, including the following steps. A seed is inoculated to a germination medium for dark culture for 60 h. The testa, root tip, two cotyledons and middle growing point of the resultant germinated seed are removed, and an embryonic tip with a length of 3-5 mm is retained as an explant. The explant is sequentially subjected to low-temperature pre-culture in a pre-culture medium for 36 h, room-temperature shaking culture in a liquid bud induction culture medium for 10 min, and bud induction culture in a bud induction culture medium for 20 d. A regenerated plant with 5-6 leaves is transferred to a rooting medium for rooting culture for about 2 weeks, and a well-rooted plant is collected, and subjected to hardening and transplantation into a filed.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to commercially elite hard red winter wheat varieties having increased dough strength. The wheat variety designated OK15DMASBx7 ARS 6-8, the plants and seeds and plant parts of wheat variety OK15DMASBx7 ARS 6-8, methods for producing a wheat plant produced by crossing the variety OK15DMASBx7 ARS 6-8 with another wheat plant, and hybrid wheat seeds and plants produced by crossing the variety OK15DMASBx7 ARS 6-8 with another wheat line or plant, and the creation of variants by mutagenesis or transformation of variety OK15DMASBx7 ARS 6-8 are also provided. Methods for producing other wheat varieties or breeding lines derived from wheat variety OK15DMASBx7 ARS 6-8 and wheat varieties or breeding lines produced by those methods are also provided. Further provided are commodity plant products from wheat varieties having increased dough strength.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to commercially elite hard red winter wheat varieties having increased dough strength. The wheat variety designated OK15MASBx7 ARS 8-20, the plants and seeds and plant parts of wheat variety OK15MASBx7 ARS 8-20, methods for producing a wheat plant produced by crossing the variety OK15MASBx7 ARS 8-20 with another wheat plant, and hybrid wheat seeds and plants produced by crossing the variety OK15MASBx7 ARS 8-20 with another wheat line or plant, and the creation of variants by mutagenesis or transformation of variety OK15MASBx7 ARS 8-20 are also provided. Methods for producing other wheat varieties or breeding lines derived from wheat variety OK15MASBx7 ARS 8-20 and wheat varieties or breeding lines produced by those methods are also provided. Further provided are commodity plant products from wheat varieties having increased dough strength.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to commercially elite hard red winter wheat varieties having increased dough strength. The wheat variety designated OK15MASBx7 ARS 8-29, the plants and seeds and plant parts of wheat variety OK15MASBx7 ARS 8-29, methods for producing a wheat plant produced by crossing the variety OK15MASBx7 ARS 8-29 with another wheat plant, and hybrid wheat seeds and plants produced by crossing the variety OK15MASBx7 ARS 8-29 with another wheat line or plant, and the creation of variants by mutagenesis or transformation of variety OK15MASBx7 ARS 8-29 are also provided. Methods for producing other wheat varieties or breeding lines derived from wheat variety OK15MASBx7 ARS 8-29 and wheat varieties or breeding lines produced by those methods are also provided. Further provided are commodity plant products from wheat varieties having increased dough strength.

Abstract: A wheat variety designated G18C2097, the plants and seeds and plant parts of wheat variety G18C2097, methods for producing a wheat plant produced by crossing the variety G18C2097 with itself or another wheat plant, and hybrid wheat seeds and plants produced by crossing the variety G18C2097 with another wheat line or plant, and the creation of variants by backcrossing, mutagenesis, or transformation of variety G18C2097. Methods for producing other wheat varieties or breeding lines derived from wheat variety G18C2097 and wheat varieties or breeding lines produced by those methods are also provided.

Abstract: A novel soybean variety, designated 5PDAG73 is provided. Also provided are the seeds of soybean variety 5PDAG73, cells from soybean variety 5PDAG73, plants of soybean 5PDAG73, and plant parts of soybean variety 5PDAG73. Methods provided include producing a soybean plant by crossing soybean variety 5PDAG73 with another soybean plant, methods for introgressing a transgenic trait, a mutant trait, and/or a native trait into soybean variety 5PDAG73, methods for producing other soybean varieties or plant parts derived from soybean variety 5PDAG73, and methods of characterizing soybean variety 5PDAG73. Soybean seed, cells, plants, germplasm, breeding lines, varieties, and plant parts produced by these methods and/or derived from soybean variety 5PDAG73 are further provided.

Abstract: The invention relates to the alfalfa variety designated R0418A3147. Provided by the invention are the seeds, plants and derivatives of the alfalfa variety R0418A3147. Also provided by the invention are tissue cultures of the alfalfa variety R0418A3147 and the plants regenerated therefrom. Still further provided by the invention are methods for producing alfalfa plants by crossing the alfalfa variety R0418A3147 with itself or another alfalfa variety and plants produced by such methods.

Abstract: The invention relates to the alfalfa variety designated R0418A3648. Provided by the invention are the seeds, plants and derivatives of the alfalfa variety R0418A3648. Also provided by the invention are tissue cultures of the alfalfa variety R0418A3648 and the plants regenerated therefrom. Still further provided by the invention are methods for producing alfalfa plants by crossing the alfalfa variety R0418A3648 with itself or another alfalfa variety and plants produced by such methods.

Abstract: The invention relates to the alfalfa variety designated C0317A3152. Provided by the invention are the seeds, plants and derivatives of the alfalfa variety C0317A3152. Also provided by the invention are tissue cultures of the alfalfa variety C0317A3152 and the plants regenerated therefrom. Still further provided by the invention are methods for producing alfalfa plants by crossing the alfalfa variety C0317A3152 with itself or another alfalfa variety and plants produced by such methods.

Abstract: The invention relates to the alfalfa variety designated R411M114. Provided by the invention are the seeds, plants and derivatives of the alfalfa variety R411M114. Also provided by the invention are tissue cultures of the alfalfa variety R411M114 and the plants regenerated therefrom. Still further provided by the invention are methods for producing alfalfa plants by crossing the alfalfa variety R411M114 with itself or another alfalfa variety and plants produced by such methods.

Abstract: The invention relates to the alfalfa variety designated R414M335. Provided by the invention are the seeds, plants and derivatives of the alfalfa variety R414M335. Also provided by the invention are tissue cultures of the alfalfa variety R414M335 and the plants regenerated therefrom. Still further provided by the invention are methods for producing alfalfa plants by crossing the alfalfa variety R414M335 with itself or another alfalfa variety and plants produced by such methods.

Abstract: The invention relates to the alfalfa variety designated H0918TF557. Provided by the invention are the seeds, plants and derivatives of the alfalfa variety H0918TF557. Also provided by the invention are tissue cultures of the alfalfa variety H0918TF557 and the plants regenerated therefrom. Still further provided by the invention are methods for producing alfalfa plants by crossing the alfalfa variety H0918TF557 with itself or another alfalfa variety and plants produced by such methods.

Abstract: The invention relates to the alfalfa variety designated RRL1014T022. Provided by the invention are the seeds, plants and derivatives of the alfalfa variety RRL1014T022. Also provided by the invention are tissue cultures of the alfalfa variety RRL1014T022 and the plants regenerated therefrom. Still further provided by the invention are methods for producing alfalfa plants by crossing the alfalfa variety RRL1014T022 with itself or another alfalfa variety and plants produced by such methods.

Abstract: The invention provides seeds and plants of pepper hybrid SVPB8487, pepper line SBO-E717-0904, and pepper line SBO-E717-0898. The invention thus relates to the plants, seeds, plant parts, and tissue cultures of pepper hybrid SVPB8487, pepper line SBO-E717-0904, and pepper line SBO-E717-0898 and to methods for producing a pepper plant produced by crossing such plants with themselves or with another plant, such as a pepper plant of another genotype. The invention further relates to seeds and plants produced by such crossing. The invention further relates to plants, seeds, plant parts, and tissue cultures of pepper hybrid pepper hybrid SVPB8487, pepper line SBO-E717-0904, and pepper line SBO-E717-0898 comprising introduced beneficial or desirable traits.

Abstract: The invention provides seeds and plants of pepper hybrid SVPS0897, pepper line SMR-E718-0959, and pepper line SMO-E718-0956. The invention thus relates to the plants, seeds, plant parts, and tissue cultures of pepper hybrid SVPS0897, pepper line SMR-E718-0959, and pepper line SMO-E718-0956 and to methods for producing a pepper plant produced by crossing such plants with themselves or with another plant, such as a pepper plant of another genotype. The invention further relates to seeds and plants produced by such crossing. The invention further relates to plants, seeds, plant parts, and tissue cultures of pepper hybrid pepper hybrid SVPS0897, pepper line SMR-E718-0959, and pepper line SMO-E718-0956 comprising introduced beneficial or desirable traits.

Abstract: The invention provides seeds and plants of pepper hybrid SVPB4272, pepper line SBR-8T17-6522, and pepper line SBR-8T16-6421. The invention thus relates to the plants, seeds, plant parts, and tissue cultures of pepper hybrid SVPB4272, pepper line SBR-8T17-6522, and pepper line SBR-8T16-6421 and to methods for producing a pepper plant produced by crossing such plants with themselves or with another plant, such as a pepper plant of another genotype. The invention further relates to seeds and plants produced by such crossing. The invention further relates to plants, seeds, plant parts, and tissue cultures of pepper hybrid pepper hybrid SVPB4272, pepper line SBR-8T17-6522, and pepper line SBR-8T16-6421 comprising introduced beneficial or desirable traits.