Abstract: A bale bundling system includes a frame (5) capable of being attached to and drawn by a tractor, a bale bundling chamber (4) disposed on the frame (5) to form a pack (3) of bales (2) disposed vertically in a longitudinal direction (“Y”) of the pack (3), a pushing device (13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18) disposed to insert bales (2) into the bundling chamber (4), a platform (19) for lifting bales mounted vertically displaceable inside the bundling chamber (4), and a retaining device (21) for retaining bales (2) in the upper position. The pushing device (13) includes a compressing surface (13a) adapted to apply on a layer (20) of bales (2) an active compression force in a transverse direction (“X”) of the pack (3), inside the bundling chamber (4), so that the compressing surface (13a) applies the active compression force on the layer (20) of bales (2), while the lifting platform vertically moves the layer (20) in the internal space of the bundling chamber (4).

Abstract: A baling press having a rope tying system with a loop supply member for forming a loop of the second rope material across the bale pressing channel to the first side of the bale pressing channel and a loop of the first rope material at the first side. The loop supply member is suspended on the second side of said bale pressing channel and movable along a straight path between an extended position projecting across the bale pressing channel and a retracted position. The loop supply member has a turn guide for forming and guiding the loops in the first and second rope materials and a spreader for, when the loop supply member is in the extended position, holding the rope materials guided so that portions in the knotting area are spaced from a free end portion of the loop supply member.

Abstract: A system for compressing and packing pipe insulation includes a compression member that is movable along a first axis to compress pieces of pipe insulation. A stacking bay includes opposing walls that are spaced apart from one another. At least one of the two opposing walls is movable relative to the other of the two opposing walls along a second axis to adjust a lateral distance between the opposing walls to accommodate an increasing size of the pieces of pipe insulation along the second axis. The first axis is generally orthogonal to the second axis. A packing member that applies a force along a third axis to the pieces of pipe insulation after being compressed. The third axis is generally orthogonal to the first and second axes. The first axis is generally orthogonal to the second axis. The compression member is aligned with a space formed between the opposing walls.

Abstract: A multi-part square baler produces multi-part bales that each include two smaller single bales. The baler includes a double knotter configured to tie first and second four string knots that connect the ends of a multi-bale top-string and a multi-bale cincture string encompassing the two small single bales. The double knotter is also configured to tie a two-string knot on the strings encompassing the first small bale and another two-string knot on the strings encompassing the second small bale. The strings encompassing each of the small single bales are also tied into a respective one of the two four-string knots.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an automatic bale strapping mechanism for dispensing, cutting, and securing strapping material around a bale of material being formed by a baling press. The automatic bale strapping mechanism can be an integral component or series of components to a conventional baling press. The bale strapping mechanism includes a draw and cutter assembly comprising a mobile draw carriage that draws strapping material a predetermined distance for cutting. The bale strapping mechanism can also include a dispensing mechanism which dispenses strapping material and an insertion assembly which carries strapping material through an extrusion chamber chute of a baling press. Methods of automatically drawing and cutting strapping material are also an aspect of the present invention.

Abstract: A baler including a baling chamber that includes a bale-forming channel including an inlet end and an outlet end, a plunger mounted within the channel for compressing bale material in the channel and driving the compressed bale material towards the outlet end of the channel, and a rotary drive mechanism for driving reciprocating movement of the plunger, and an additional drive mechanism for driving the compressed bale material towards the outlet end of the channel, thereby reducing torque in the rotary drive mechanism.

Abstract: A paper sheets pre-processing apparatus of an embodiment includes a large band remover, a small bundle coupler, a small band remover and an accumulator. The large band remover conveys a bundle in which a plurality of paper sheets are bound by small bands and a predetermined number of small bundles are bound by a large band, and removes the large band from the bundle. The small bundle coupler conveys the predetermined number of small bundles included in the bundle from which the large band is removed by the large band remover, and couples the predetermined number of small bundles to each other. The small band remover separates a single small bundle from the small bundles coupled by the small bundle coupler and removes the small band from the small bundle. The accumulator accumulates the paper sheets from which the small band is removed by the small band remover.

Abstract: The invention relates to a tying device of a type comprising: a work surface (10) comprising an opening (11) in the shape of a slot; a tying member (103) which can be activated so as to place at least one string (400) around an item (500) which is moving in a transfer direction (A) on a first side of the work surface (10), and to carry a portion of said string (400) to a second side of the work surface (10), forming at least one loop; and a knotting lip (55) capable of closing the loop with a knot on the second side of the work surface (10). The slot extends generally in the transfer direction (A), allowing a portion of the loop to pass through, but keeping the knot on the second side of the work surface (10) over at least a portion of the movement of the item (500).

Abstract: A packaging apparatus (1) for nappies (2) or other soft, flat, folded sanitary articles comprises: packaging arrangement for positioning a plastic film so it is tight against a set (4) of nappies (2); a feeder (6) set up to feed the nappies to the packaging arrangement; at least one comb (10) configured to selectively withdraw groups (8) of nappies from a nappy (2) stacker device (9) and place them on the feeder (6). The packaging arrangement comprises a wrapping machine (3) configured to fold a sheet (5) of the film round the set (4) of nappies (2) and to close it on at least three sides of the set (4) of nappies (2).

Abstract: Bale strap assemblies for strapping a pressed bale are discussed herein. The bale strap assemblies may include a strap positioning assembly having a plurality of strap assemblies and a return chute assembly having a plurality of return chutes for returning straps to the strap assemblies for strapping the pressed bale. The strap position assembly and return chute assembly incorporate cylinders to move between different positions during a strapping cycle. Exemplary embodiments include provisions for accommodating a press turntable of a down packer and registration means for providing a greater number of straps to strap a bale than a corresponding number of strap assemblies.

Abstract: Bale strap assemblies for strapping a pressed bale are discussed herein. The bale strap assemblies may include a strap positioning assembly having a plurality of strap assemblies and a return chute assembly having a plurality of return chutes for returning straps to the strap assemblies for strapping the pressed bale. The strap position assembly and return chute assembly incorporate cylinder means to move between different positions during a strapping cycle. Exemplary embodiments include provisions for accommodating a press turntable of a down packer and registration means for providing a greater number of straps to strap a bale than a corresponding number of strap assemblies.

Abstract: A stack of sheet-type objects are bundled while supported on a support plate. A banding strip is guided in a channel formed in the plate. The support plate can be pushed through a shaft that is formed by a pair of spaced sidewalls. A tongue is displaceable between an extended position, in which it separates the channel from the surface of the supporting plate, and a withdrawn position in which the channel is placed in an open position with respect to the surface of the supporting plate. A spring is used to hold the banding strip in contact with an underside of the stack of sheet-type objects.

Abstract: Bundles of banknotes are directed singly and in succession along an infeed duct toward a station located at the top of a channel, where they are formed into a block; the channel functions as a guide along which the block is conveyed by means of a companion element, following a predetermined feed path, at the same time as a continuous strip of banding material is fed along a path transverse to this same path. The leading end of the strip is taken up and restrained by a gripper device, and as the block progresses along the channel, the strip is intercepted and forced to wrap around three faces of the block, assuming a U shape, whereupon the leading end is flattened against the remaining face and a further portion of the strip is drawn by a diverter mechanism into overlapping contact with the leading end. The strip is then cut by a knife, leaving a discrete length of which the ends are joined by a heat seal bit to form a band around the block.

Abstract: A forage compactor for compressing forage or crop into bales of increased crop density for transportation. A crop feed area feeds crop to a conveyor where it is moved to a scale area for proper bale weight. An indexer severs the crop while moving it from the scale area to the compression chamber. The crop is compressed and moved to a strapping chamber where straps are applied to the compressed crop. The bound bale is manipulated as desired at the product handling area downstream from the strapping chamber. The crop is provided with substantially constant stress during compression and moisture sensors in the strapping chamber sense the moisture content of the severed crop within the bale to be bound. The weight of the crop within the compression area may be reduced to reduce machine overloading. Keyway plungers provide reduced side loading on the main ram used for crop compression.

Abstract: A forage compactor for compressing forage or crop into bales of increased crop density for transportation. A crop feed area feeds crop to a conveyor where it is moved to a scale area for proper bale weight. An indexer severs the crop while moving it from the scale area to the compression chamber. The crop is compressed and moved to a strapping chamber where straps are applied to the compressed crop. The bound bale is manipulated as desired at the product handling area downstream from the strapping chamber. The crop is provided with substantially constant stress during compression and moisture sensors in the strapping chamber sense the moisture content of the severed crop within the bale to be bound. The weight of the crop within the compression area may be reduced to reduce machine overloading. Keyway plungers provide reduced side loading on the main ram used for crop compression.

Abstract: Objects or stacks (S) conveyed sequentially into a strapping position (U) are strapped in the strapping position (U) selectively with a first strapping or wrapping material (A/A') parallel to the conveying direction and/or with a second strapping material (B) perpendicular to the conveying direction. For the parallel strapping, the first strapping or wrapping material (A/A') is positioned across the conveying path of the objects or stacks in the entry of the strapping position (U) and this first strapping or wrapping material is closed and cut behind each object or stack to form a strapping or wrapping, whereby the first material is simultaneously reconnected and repositioned for the next object or stack. Perpendicular strapping is carried out by means of a loop channel (32) arranged substantially perpendicular to the conveying path. For objects or stacks which are not to be strapped parallel to the conveying direction, the first strapping or wrapping material is shifted out of the conveying path.

Abstract: An apparatus for binding wires of wire harnesses together which reduces the likelihood of entangling the wires and connector elements of the wire harnesses includes two harness guide rails arranged parallel which guide the opposing connector elements of the wire harness into the apparatus. A wire loading mechanism is disposed beneath and within an open space between the guide rails which collects the wires of the harness which depend thereinto. A taping assembly includes a tape advancement member which is positioned to confront the ejection ends of the guide rails. The wires of the wire harness are gathered together in the form of bundle, and the wire bundle is thereupon urged into contact the adhesive tape so that it may be bound with the tape.

Abstract: Wire catch for a baler comprising an elongated wire catch body having between a fixed end and a free end thereof a recess in which is suspended a wheel. The axis of rotation of the wheel is directed substantially transverse to the centerline of the wire catch body. The recess comprises a first guide surface adjoining a circumferential portion of the wheel that faces the fixed end. A second guide surface is provided opposite the first guide surface, which second surface converges towards the first guide surface in the direction of the free end of the wire catch body. According to the invention, the second guide surface is constituted by a portion, located remote from the first guide surface, of the circumferential portion of the wheel that faces the fixed end. The invention prevents the space between the first and the second guide surfaces from becoming clogged with compressed material.

Abstract: This pneumatic operated and controlled machine secures a line about nursery stock placed upon a table top to form a bundle. The line is fed from a source through an upper mechanism comprising a tensioner arranged to hold the line with a predetermined force, through a dancer arm arranged to tighten the line, and through a needle into a slot in the table top where the line end is gripped by a lower mechanism. The dancer arm pulls against the tensioner to draw the stock into a compact bundle. In a second embodiment a powered drum provides additional line tension for the upper mechanism. The needle wraps the line, the end of which the lower mechanism had gripped on the previous cycle, around the nursery stock and back into the slot, where both line ends around the bundle are adjacent to each other. The lower mechanism then pulls upon both line ends to further tighten the bundle, grips the lines, secures the lines together with a metal clip, and finally cuts the lines to free the bundle.

Abstract: The present invention is embodied as a device for bundling annular articles. This device utilizes a tape bundling machine which bundles articles with an adhesive bundling tape. A pressing table which pinches a top end of the tape is made detachable from a receiprocable slide shaft. Upon retraction of the slide shaft, the pressing table is detached from the slide shaft and is transferred to a side of a base stand. A bundle of articles is discharged through a gap formed between the slide shaft and the pressing table.

Abstract: A device for controlling the binding of bales of material such as straw or fodder formed on an agricultural baling press fitted with a binding system, in which the loop of a binding material is made around the bale progressively during compression of the material, wherein a motor member cooperates with a second finger in order to return it from its retracted position to its active position, in response to the raising of a first finger by the binding material, and wherein a signal emitter is adapted to be energized in function of the rotation of the axle under the effect of the movement of the second finger, in such a manner as to indicate the absence or the rupture of the binding material during formation and knotting of the binding loop.

Abstract: A leaf baler including a compression chamber, a feed chamber, and a hydraulic ram being longitudinally aligned and mounted on a portable frame. The compression chamber includes an end wall and top and bottom walls that include pairs of communicating slots for receiving a flexible line, such as baling twine. A foot member is attached to the end of the hydraulic ram and is disposed to selectively extend through the open end of the compression chamber. The foot member also includes a pair of slots that communicate with the slots of the top and bottom walls when the foot member extends into the compression chamber. A needle including both a top and bottom notched eye is selectively received into the end wall slots and foot member slots to train and guide a pair of twine strings around a compressed bale to secure it before releasing it fromt he compression chamber.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for compressing fibrous material into dense bales having uniform size, shape and weight. Weighed longitudinally extended charges of material having a predetermined transverse dimensional profile are individually loaded into a compression chamber defined by side plates and first and second movable end platens. A long-stroke small-diameter hydraulic piston pushes the first end platen against the charge toward the second end platen, partially compressing the charge. The first end platen is then latched in a fixed position at full stroke while the second end platen, via a short-stroke large-diameter hydraulic piston, applies a further compressive force to the charge against the first end platen. The resulting fully compressed charge is pushed out of the compression chamber, bound loosely while still fully compressed, then released, whereupon the bale longitudinally expands into the bindings to a predetermined length.

Abstract: Bales of hay or other fibrous material which are recompressed to approximately half of their original volume and then retied with bale twine and then held in a decompression chamber for a sufficient period of time to allow for trapped air to escape and for the fibrous material to loose some of its resiliency before subjecting the retied bales to unrestricted recoil stresses. Bales are recompressed in the recompression chamber, then tied, then transferred, under full compression, to a decompression chamber where they are held for said period of time prior to being ejected from the machine.

Abstract: The present invention is an apparatus and method for bundling and tying a product. A plurality of spaced product carriers are sequentially moved along a conveyor flight. At a first station along said flight, a product tie is inserted into each spaced carrier. Each carrier is then advanced to a second station and a product is inserted therein. Each carrier, containing a product and a product tie, is then advanced along said conveyor flight to a third station where the tie is secured about the product. Thereafter, the tied product is discharged from the apparatus at a delivery station. Tie insertion, conveyor operation, product tying, and product delivery are automatic operations, one in coordination with the other and at a selected rate.

Abstract: An apparatus for bundling sheets or fascicles (11) which are supplied one by one and arranged in a regular loose bundle with the flat sides towards one another. The bundle is pushed in the transverse direction thereof from a bundling position in between press plates (26, 27) which are mutually spaced and are relatively movable towards and away from one another in a strapping position. A band (38) or the like is fed in the longitudinal direction thereof and means are provided to guide the band in a loop round the bundle compressed between the press plates. The loop is sealed by sealing means after which the bundle is pushed in its transverse direction from the strapping position.

Abstract: In a bundling apparatus, a carrier of a transfer mechanism is moved by a motor of a first driving mechanism from a carrier home position to a carrier stop position after a stack of sheets are set on the carrier and then moved from the carrier stop position to the carrier home position. On the other hand, a catcher of a winding mechanism is moved along a line of movement including a catcher home position below the sheets on the carrier and a catcher intermediate position above the sheets. The line of movement lies between the carrier home position and the carrier stop position. The catcher is moved by the second driving mechanism from the catcher home position to the catcher intermediate position before the carrier moved from the carrier home position toward the carrier stop position by the first driving mechanism crosses the line of the movement, and is moved from the catcher intermediate position to the catcher home position after the carrier crosses the line of movement.

Abstract: A binding machine having a base and a binding arm pivoted to the base, for tightly binding articles to be inserted between the base and the binding arm with an adhesive tape which is fed from a tape reel to a tip portion of the binding arm, by swinging down the binding arm toward the base.

Abstract: Small bunches of baleable material are formed into self-sustaining tied small bales as the material is fed to a large container. A plurality of the small bales filling the container are tied into a self-sustaining large bale. Untying a large bale from storage produces a plurality of easily handled tied small bales instead of a large mass of loose material.

Abstract: A method of arranging twine around a bale of straw or hay formed by pressing in a baling machine in which twine is fed from two separate bobbins, and, while pressure on the bale is maintained, one knot is laid in both pieces of twine for tying off the bale and another knot as starting knot for a following bale. The time periods of the formation of the knots overlap. The knots formed are noose type knots. The knots are formed under substantially no tension, so that the bales can be pressed with a considerable pressure, and a resulting increased density, without affecting the process of forming the knots or the firmness and stability of formed knots.Apparatus for binding bales in a baling machine comprising means for supplying twine for each twine loop, from two separate bobbins, and first and second rotary driven knotters.

Abstract: A baling press which is intended for the production of bound bales of predominantly non-metallic waste material and which comprises a pressing box and a pressing plunger which is movable to and fro in the pressing box, has its plunger provided with a binding comb which is movable relative to the plunger in the direction of pressing movement of the plunger. The binding comb comprises a plurality of plates which are mounted parallel to and spaced apart from one another, the plates being movable between a forward position in which they project beyond the pressing face of the plunger and form between them a plurality of grooves for the passage of binding wire in front of the plunger, and a retracted position in which their front edges form parts of the pressing face of the plunger.

Abstract: The disclosure is of apparatus including a pallet load which is to be wrapped with film, the pallet and load being horizontally movable along a straight-line path from a loading area to a wrapping station. At the wrapping station, there are a fixed vertical roll of wrapping film and a movable vertical roll of wrapping film, and the film to be wrapped around the load extends, as a curtain, between the two rolls. When the pallet load is moved into the wrapping station, it is pushed into the curtain of film which partially encloses the load, and the movable roll is driven toward the fixed roll to complete the wrapping of the film about the load and to provide a region where two layers of film overlap each other. With the load thus completely enclosed, a clamping bar secures the seal area, and a heat-sealing device is used to seal the overlapping layers of film to complete the wrap.

Abstract: Pneumatic apparatus for drawing binding strip from a stock roll, winding a length of the strip around a bunch of water cress, severing that length from the strip stock and twisting the ends of the length of strip together to form a tie around the bunch. The apparatus includes a two-armed lever. One of the arms is arcuate and has a profiled end which is adapted to engage the leading end of the length of strip and, as the lever is swung about its fulcrum, to push that leading end around the bundh into a bight in the periphery of an apertured disc. The trailing end of the length of strip is located within the aperture of the disc so that it is held from following the leading end. The disc is rotated to twist the two ends together and the lever is then swung back so that the other arm ejects the bound bunch from the apparatus.

Abstract: A pack of paper money is inserted into a binding apparatus and positioned within multiple loops of a tape in involuted state, whereupon clampers grasp the pack from opposites thereof, an extension on one clamper pressing and holding the inner leading end of the tape against the pack, and a roller device draws a trailing part of the tape to tighten the tape loops around the pack. A cutter cuts the tape at the trailing part to form an outer trailing extremity of the tape, which is stuck with adhesive to the tightened tape thereby to complete the binding of the pack. The moving parts of the apparatus are controlled and actuated automatically when the pack is inserted into binding position in the apparatus.