Abstract: An apparatus for removing spray mist from a spraying booth. The apparatus comprises an exhauster for forcibly discharging a mixture of air and a mist of superfluous paint from the spray booth, and a plurality of constricted flow passages arranged in an exhaust route extending from the spraying booth to the exhaust for causing the air/mist mixture to strike against purifying water. This mist removing mechanism utilizing a difference in inertial mass between the air and the spray mist at times of passing through the constricted flow passages, whereby the spray mist is trapped in the purifying water upon collision therebetween.

Abstract: A hand held device for coating a fastener with a coating and which includes a first body with a free end and which defines a first chamber that is placeable over the fastener, apparatus for supplying the coating under a pressure to the first chamber for coating the fastener with the coating, a second body with a free end and which is disposed external to the first body so as to form a second chamber therebetween, the second body is rigidly attached to the first body and the free end of the second body is displaced a distance below the free end of the first body so as to form a passageway therebetween, and apparatus for reducing pressure in the second chamber, the reducing apparatus draws the coating from the first chamber where the fastener is initially coated with the coating from the supply apparatus through the passageway and into the second chamber which causes the second chamber to fill with the coating so that when the pressure of the supply apparatus is eliminated the coating is drawn back from the sec

Abstract: Apparatus for spray coating plate-like or otherwise configurated workpieces has an endless apertured conveyor which transports a series of workpieces along a horizontal path beneath a rotary atomizer which sprays coating material onto the advancing workpieces. The coating material which bypasses the workpices and passes through the apertures of the conveyor impinges upon and gathers on a web of paper or non-woven fibrous material which is advanced at a speed less than the speed of the conveyor so that the web can be used with great economy because it is or can be advanced at a rate such that, or only when, its portion which is in the path of sprayed coating material cannot gather and retain additional coating material.

Abstract: A resist developing apparatus comprising a developing tank consisting of a top portion, a body portion, and a bottom portion, at least one of the top, body, and bottom portions being comprised of an inner wall and an outer wall, a heat exchange chamber being defined between the inner and outer walls for being supplied with a heating medium; a chuck disposed inside the developing tank for holding a work piece in position, a nozzle for spraying chemical liquid toward the work piece held in position by the chuck; a heating medium supply unit for supplying heating medium at a specified temperature to the heat exchange chamber; and piping connecting between the heating medium supply unit and the heat exchange chamber, whereby the interior of the developing tank is adapted to be controlled to a specified temperature.

Abstract: An apparatus for applying a powder of anti-sticking agent on a coil of oriented electrical steel strip formed on a coiler comprises a movable assembly moving closer to and away from the coiler, a stationary hood attached to the movable assembly and having slit-like suction ports provided along the walls thereof, one end of the suction ports opening toward the coiler, a duct-collecting duct connected to the slit-like suction ports of the stationary hood, movable hoods provided on the stationary hood to vertically open at the top and bottom of the open end of the stationary hood, and a group of electrostatic powder spray guns directed toward the coiler in the stationary hood in which they are disposed. The movable assembly recedes and the movable hoods open as the diameter of the coil increases so that a given space is always maintained between the surface of the coiled strip and the movable hoods.

Abstract: In order to increase the efficiency of a coating process wherein a coating medium such as, for example, powders directed from a coating medium pressure line toward a workpiece to be coated, with the coating process also including an applied electrostatic field, a coating medium which does not adhere to the workpiece is drawn off by way of a suction channel. A flow of the emerging coating medium is bent toward the workpiece that is to be coated by providing a carrier surface profile area between an outlet of the coating medium and a suction channel. By this arrangement a flow velocity gradient between the workpiece to be coated and the profile area is realized with the resulting pressure gradient from the profiled area toward the workpiece.

Abstract: An electrostatic dry powder coating spraying system has a multi-color powder coating recovery system comprising a plurality of vertically extending cyclonic filter barrels laterally spaced about a central vertical axis and having vertically aligned upper ends. A single filter cleaning apparatus, including a filter backflushing system, is adapted to rest upon and operatively engage any selected one of such upper barrel ends, and is operative to backflush the filter within the barrel upon which it rests. Oversprayed powder from the spraying system is reclaimed by drawing it through the "active" filter barrel to which the filter cleaning apparatus is connected.

Abstract: A vacuum plasma spray system includes a spray chamber, a motor-driven manipulator including a drive mechanism and a respective control system, and a plasma gun mounted on the manipulator in the spray chamber. The drive mechanism comprises three drive groups of which a first drive group facilitates upward and downward motion of the gun for adjusting spray distance and second and third drive groups facilitate swiveling motions of the gun around horizontal axes. The manipulator has a hermetically sealed outer housing and a hermetically sealed inner housing contained in the outer housing. The inner housing contains the second and third drive groups, protrudes into the chamber and carries the gun. The first drive group is arranged at least partially in the outer housing to effect lifting or lowering of the inner housing thereby adjusting spray distance.

Abstract: Conveyor assemblies adapted for use in painting booths, embodying conveyor units having upper and lower frames spaced apart by post portions aligned in the direction of travel. A dust cover encloses the drive mechanism and has a top wall between the upper and lower frames. A slot is provided to permit passage of the aligned post portions, and the slot is covered by a resilient flexible flap which can be displaced by the post portions as they travel through the slot. The drive mechanism includes alternative drive chains, one of which has a pusher for effecting advance of the units, the other of which has a bifurcated coupling which may effect both advance and retraction of the units along their path of travel. The lower frame has swivelable wheels which may ride in the elevated wheel-guide tracks in the painting booth to provide stabilization of the frame against lateral sway.

Abstract: A method of inspecting the inner and/or outer circumferential surface of a tubular member includes the steps of moving an inspection apparatus along the tubular member and during movement along the member sequentially cleaning the inner and/or outer circumferential surface and optically scanning the entire 360.degree. of the inner and/or outer circumferential surface of the elongate member. The foregoing steps are performed in a single forward pass of the inspection apparatus along the tubular member and in a return pass the tubular member is applied with a corrosion preventing material which in the return pass is dried. An apparatus for performing the method is disclosed and the apparatus is capable of determining dimensional faults and inspecting for, inter alia, cavitation, reeding and scale inclusion.

Abstract: A fluid nozzle assembly is disclosed for dispensing liquid dye onto an underlying fabric in a substantially closed structure provided with an inert gas atmosphere. The assembly includes an elongated rotatable housing provided along its length with a relatively narrow opening or slot. An elongated manifold, provided with a plurality of laterally spaced dispensing nozzles, is concentrically mounted within the housing so that the nozzles are aligned with the slot. The housing and manifold are rotatable from a first operative position where the nozzles are in communication with the interior of the structure, to a second inoperative position where the nozzles are substantially isolated from the interior of the structure so that the nozzles may be removed for maintenance, cleaning or replacement without significant loss of inert gas from the interior of the structure.

Abstract: A spray booth for collecting excess electrostatically sprayed powder. A powder coating chamber is formed by a plurality of interconnected walls spaced apart and mounted to a plurality of outer interconnected walls. A pressurized gas chamber positioned between the inner and outer walls is connected to a source of pressurized gas. The inner walls include a plurality of louvers allowing the pressurized gas within the gas chamber to escape into the powder coating chamber and flow parallel adjacent the inner walls preventing contact between the inner walls and excess electrostatically sprayed powder. The vertically extending inner side walls include louvers which extend into the pressurized gas chamber and upwardly towards the top inner wall causing the pressurized gas escaping through the inner side walls to flow downwardly toward the bottom wall.

Abstract: A detonation deposition apparatus has a sound insulated deposition chamber and a sound insulated plenum ventilation chamber communicating with the deposition chamber, detonation equipment, and a means for moving a workpiece with respect to the end of a barrel of the detonation equipment and having a drive. The barrel is located outside the deposition chamber and its end is received in the deposition chamber through a sealed inlet. The drive is located outside the deposition chamber and is coupled to the means for moving the workpiece by means of a member effecting mechanical coupling through a sealed inlet. An inlet port of the ventilation chamber is provided with a slide valve and a means for scavenging the chambers with compressed air.

Abstract: An apparatus suitable for fabricating a substrate suitable for photoconductive members has a cylindrical rotating vessel surrounded by a housing which contains a plurality of rigid spheres therein. A substrate supporting means is placed within the cylindrical rotating vessel so as to be rotatable coaxially therewith. A supplying means for a surface coating liquid, such as polybutene, is placed at an upper position over the external wall face of the cylindrical rotating vessel. A reservoir for the surface coating liquid is placed at a lower position below the external wall face of the cylindrical rotating vessel. A means to circulate the surface coating liquid to the supplying means is employed.

Abstract: A moveable enclosure for use in applying a sprayed material on the surface over which the enclosure is moved includes a frame assembly defining a plurality of side walls with roller means for movably supporting the frame. A mesh skirt is supported by the frame adjacent the plurality of side walls and is positioned with its lower edge adjacent the surface. A mesh top canopy is positioned on the top of the frame with its lower edge overlying the upper portion of the skirt to complete the enclosure.

Abstract: A device for preventing resinous condensate dropping for use in a paint drying oven. The device includes a trough extending along an upper edge of a wall opening for passage of articles under drying treatment, to receive condensates of residual tar and guide them to laterally outwardly of the articles. The trough has a slate or other water-retentive member applied to an undersurface thereof to prevent formation of condensates on the undersurface. A glass wool member is interposed between the trough and slate to act as heat insulator.

Abstract: A cover for paint spray area grates, the grate cover being arranged for shielding the grate blades and grate cross members from paint particles entrained in air drawn down through the grate and for facilitating installation of the cover on the grate without substantially inhibiting air flow down through the grate. The cover comprises a lightweight plastic one piece member having (1) a top wall comprising perimeter portions integral with plural length and width cross portions bounding a plurality of openings substantially coextensive with corresponding openings in the grate to be covered, and (2) skirts depending into the openings from the perimeter portions, length cross portions and width cross portions. Parts of the skirts adjacent said top wall are positioned close to the top of the grate blades and grate cross members. A pair of the skirts flank each grate blade and cross member.

Abstract: A booth for applying a powdered coating to the surface of workpieces in which a clean gas zone (47) is joined to the coating zone (18) via the rear wall (14), which is connected to an extractor fan. Located in a recess (21) of the rear wall (14) is a frame-like structure (22), the outer frame (17) of which is split up into individual areas (24) by means of frame cross-members (23), each area receiving a filter element (25), which is housed in an interchangeable cassette, and consisting of a continuous zig-zig shaped or wave-shaped surface-membrane filter strip. Each area of the frame is covered in a leakproof manner by a protective hood (69) in whose hood space (25) in an oblique manner towards the coating zone (18) and detach the excess powder attached to the membrane applied thereon, which is diverted through a slat-type screen (55) down to the floor of the booth (67) and into a powder container (80).

Abstract: An automatic spray coating apparatus for vehicle bodies comprises first and second cocating stations, said first coating station being provided with a coating robot for coating a front door on one of the sides and the vicinity thereof and a coating robot for coating a rear door on the other side and the vicinity thereof, said second coating station being provided with two coating robots for respectively coating the other doors and the vicinity thereof, and at least one coating robot which coats the insides of an engine compartment and trunk, while the vehicle body is standing still at least one of the first or second coating stations. According to the present invention, it is possible to reduce the time required for coating vehicle bodies with a smaller number of coating stations and to efficiently coat vehicle bodies without interference between coating robots.

Abstract: A portable disposable spray hood for receiving an article to be spray coated and capturing overspray from an aerosol container type spray device used to spray coat the article is formed from a plurality of connected panels foldable relative to each other between a set-up position wherein the panels cooperate to define the hood and a collapsed position wherein the panels cooperate to form a shallow box containing a supply of disposable paper liners used to line the base portion of the hood in its set-up condition.

Abstract: Apparatus for displacing air through a cabinet for spraying paint. In the preferred embodiment, first and second fans are mounted in a case, and first and second valves are pivotally mounted within the case. In a first position of the valves, the first fan draws fresh air from outside the case and discharges it into the cabinet while the second fan draws air from the cabinet and discharges it from the case to the outside via an exhaust. The valves may be moved to a second position to cause the simultaneous closing of the discharge of the first fan, interruption of a portion of the second fan discharge that is directed to the exhaust, and opening of the discharge of the second fan into the interior of the cabinet, thereby providing for recirculation of cabinet air.

Abstract: A method and an apparatus for interior coating of hollow bodies comprising a mandrel introducible into at least one tubular body, a coating arrangement on the mandrel for applying a coating medium to an interior of the tubular body and a heating mechanism on the mandrel and arranged so as to predominantly deliver heat directly from the mandrel into a surrounding area toward the tublular body. The heat-applying efficiency of burning in a coating medium can be improved by applying the heat from the interior at least predominantly directly to one of an interior area of the tubular body just before being coated and an interior area of the body already coated to burn in the coating according to the disclosed method.

Abstract: A painting apparatus having a booth with a painting room for defining a path having a U-shaped configuration wherein a front painting zone and a rear painting zone are adjacent each other in the legs of the path. An intermediate zone is located at the bight of the U-shaped path. An air supply and exhaust system is provided for the zones. A duct to the front and rear zones does not interfere with a duct to the intermediate zone. An exhaust system re-circulates the air in the intermediate zone and includes a solvent adsorber and a total heat exchanger upstream in the direction of air flow for adsorbing solvent and recovering sensible and latent heat.

Abstract: To prevent a formation of aerodynamic dead zones in a coating arrangement for powder coating, such as, for example, weld seams, a surface of a supporting member is provided with a constantly increasing radius of curvature between an outlet orifice for a spray jet and an exhaust orifice, starting with the former. A feed conduit is fashioned so that a laminar flow of the coating medium does not experience a change in an arithmetic sign of its path of curvature in the orifice zone and along a subsequent surface. For a constant acceleration of the spray jet, a constant reduction of the flow cross section is provided for the spraying medium between the outlet and the exhaust conduit.

Abstract: A coating apparatus comprising a composition feeder for delivering an unadjusted coating composition from a composition source 1 via a composition supply pipe 4, a solvent feeder unit for delivering a solvent from a solvent source 2, 3 via a solvent supply pipe 5, 6, a mixer 18 connected to the composition supply pipe 4 and to the solvent supply pipe 5, 6 for adjusting the viscosity of the coating composition, an applicator 19 for spraying the adjusted coating composition supplied from the mixer 18 and a temperature sensor 14 disposed in a coating booth 13, the solvent feeder unit being provided with a regulator 15 for controlling the supply of the solvent to a predetermined rate in response to a signal from the temperature sensor 14, the solvent feeder unit preferably comprising the two feeders for the high- and low-temperature solvent sources, the apparatus having the advantage that the amount of solvent to be admixed with an unadjusted coating composition can be automatically adjusted to a specified value

Abstract: A process is provided for denaturing paints which are collected in paint rooms of the type comprising a scrubber in which air charged with droplets of paint is brought into contact with a scrubbing liquid. An additive in the form of an expanded polyurethane powder is included in the scrubbing liquid. The apparatus includes an arrangement for injecting the expanded polyurethane powder into the scrubbing liquid at the top of the scrubber.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for the powder coating of elongated articles such as wire and pipe is provided comprising a powder spray booth having a top, bottom and opposed spaced side and end sections. The opposed end sections are each provided with a plurality of spaced openings each formed to receive an elongated article. Partition means are disposed in the spaces between adjacent openings and extend longitudinally along the powder spray booth forming compartments therebetween in which such elongated articles individually travel and receive a powder coating from separate electrostatic spray guns.

Abstract: Apparatus for pyrolytically forming a metal compound coating on an upper face of a hot glass substrate 1 in sheet or ribbon form comprises conveyor means 2 for conveying a the substrate along a path also indicated at 1 in a downstream direction 3, a roof structure 5 defining a coating chamber 6 opening downwardly onto the path 1 and means 7 for discharging coating precursor material into the chamber 6. Upstream of the coating chamber 6 there is an antechamber 25 which communicates with the coating chamber 6 via an entry slot 24 which is defined in part by the path of the substrate 1, and via which gas can be caused to flow into the coating chamber 6 so as to form (when the apparatus is in use) a blanket layer which covers the upper face of the substrate 1 along a first part of the length of the chamber 6. Means 26 is provided for controllably preheating the gas forming the blanket layer.

Abstract: A powder spray booth including a tunnel through which product is conveyed to spray guns mounted adjacent the tunnel to spray charged particles into the tunnel and a fan and final filters located below the tunnel. A powder collector consisting of cartridges and a hopper below the cartridges is removably positionable at the downstream end of the tunnel.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for removing sprayed material from the air exhausted from a spray booth comprising an enclosure in which the material is sprayed. Air supply means are arranged to supply air to the enclosure, and outlet fans are provided for extracting air laden with the sprayed material from the enclosure. Two physically separate air outlet paths are provided for the extracted air and respective washing means for removing the sprayed material from the laden air are associated with each said path. The washing means are arranged to bring the material laden air into intimate contact with a cleaning liquid. Means are provided for controlling the volume of air flowing through each outlet path such that the volume flowing along each outlet path can be varied in dependence upon the volume of air exhausted from the spray booth. This enables the efficiency of the respective washing means to be maintained.

Abstract: In the first embodiment of this invention, an inner panel portion of a front door region of a vehicle body and an inner panel portion of a rear door region of a vehicle body on each side of a 4-door type vehicle are painted respectively by a pair of front and rear painting robots located on side portions of a painting stage. In the second embodiment, an inner panel portion of the door region of a vehicle body on each side of a 2-door type vehicle is painted by dividing into halves the area to be painted by the front and rear painting robots on each side of the vehicle.

Abstract: A powder coating installation comprising a cabin having walls made of a non-conductive plastic material. The lower part of the cabin has a V-shaped section and terminates in a collecting channel which is connected to a suction device. The installation further comprises a cleaning device with a hollow frame, the form of which compliments the contours of the internal form of the cabin and which comprises gas outlet holes along its periphery. The frame is connected to a source of pressurized fluid, e.g., air. The cleaning device further comprises cleaning means such as sponges, cloths and the like, which may be provided on the same frame or on a separate frame. Use of a non-stick, non-conductive cabin and of the cleaning device enables the installation to be easily and quickly color converted and eliminates much of the previously wasted colored powder.

Abstract: A painting apparatus for a vehicle body is provided. The painting apparatus comprises a long paint booth through which the vehicle is conveyed, the paint booth including a plurality of stages positioned longitudinally in series, at least some of the plurality of stages being provided with painting robots disposed therein such that while the vehicle body is passed through the painting booth, inner and outer panel regions thereof are painted by the painting robots, wherein the vehicle body is stopped at each of the stages. Each of the painting robots comprises a multi-axis robot and bell-type atomizer attached thereto, and the plurality of stages are in communication with one another without partitions therebetween.

Abstract: Method and apparatus for applying leg elastic to an elongated moving web adapted to provide a sequence of diapers wherein adhesive is continuously applied by a first air nozzle and shifted intermittently by means of a second air nozzle angularly related to the first air nozzle.

Abstract: A powder spray system including a powder spray booth through which product is conveyed past a spray gun mounted adjacent the booth to spray charged particles into the booth. A chamber containing a fan and final filters is located beneath the booth. A movable powder collector having a plurality of filter cartridges and a powder collection hopper is movable beneath the booth into sealed engagement with the hopper and with the chamber containing the fan and final filters. Mounted upon the powder collector there is a feed hopper into which a transfer pump is operable to pump powder from the collection hopper. A movable sieve is mounted upon the inlet end of a hose which supplies powder from a fluidizing bed at the bottom of the powder collection hopper into the transfer pump. An overflow outlet opening interconnects the feed hopper and the powder collection hopper, and the pump flows are adjusted so that powder is maintained in the feed hopper at the level of the overflow outlet opening.

Abstract: A fluid wash spray paint system which includes a plurality of paint spray booths is provided. Each paint spray booth includes a fluid wash device to entrap paint overspray in a moving fluid to remove the overspray from the booth. The system also includes a sludge pit for collecting the fluid and entrapped paint overspray from the plurality of spray booths. An automatic feeder is provided to introduce a deflocculant powder into the fluid and entrapped paint overspray to cause the paint to settle as sludge to the bottom of the sludge pit. A centrifugal separator is provided to separate and remove the settled sludge from the fluid and to return the fluid to the sludge pit. The system further includes a pump to circulate the fluid from the sludge pit through the plurality of fluid wash spray devices to form a closed system.

Abstract: A vapor phase processing machine is disclosed. The machine has an open tank which is sealed by a lid assembly which is universally free to move within selected limits established between the lid assembly and the closure arm to which it is secured.

Abstract: An apparatus and method is provided for regulating the climate in a spray booth. The spray booth comprises a chamber for housing articles during spray application of a coating material to the articles and an air circulation system for supplying either ambient air or recirculation air to the chamber. The chamber has an outlet for exhausting a contaminated mixture of chamber air and coating material overspray from the chamber. The spray booth further includes a liquid filter for washing the contaminated mixture exhausted through the chamber outlet to wash the coating material overspray out of the mixture. The air circulation system of the improved spray booth includes a system for controlling the temperature of the air supplied to the chamber to regulate the relative humidity of the air in the chamber.

Abstract: An apparatus is disclosed for continuously applying a treating medium onto a moving substrate in a turbulent manner. The apparatus is provided with a chamber through which the substrate and the treating medium are passed. Both the upper and lower portions of the chamber each have at least one cavity which is perpendicular to the direction of travel of the substrate, wherein the respective cavities of the upper and lower portions are coaxial with one another. Each cavity contains an applicator which is capable of turbulently applying the treating medium onto the substrate. A method of treating a substrate with a treating medium using this apparatus is also disclosed. By means of the apparatus and method disclosed, a substrate can be treated in a more controlled and efficient manner.

Abstract: A method and apparatus are disclosed for removing paint overspray suspended in air exhausted from a paint spray booth, in which the exhausted air is drawn through a conveyor-carried bed of small diameter beads or granules of plastic or other material allowing only a mild adherence of the paint to their surfaces upon drying. The paint overspray is removed from the air by being deposited on the surfaces of the beads as the air passes through the beads and paint is subsequently rapidly dried on the bead surfaces in a drying chamber. The paint carrying beads are then mechanically agitated to dislodge the dried paint to clean the beads for reuse, and the dislodged paint particles are separated from the cleaned beads for collection and disposal.

Abstract: A spray coating equipment or chamber system consists of a single paint spray chamber at the axial central part of the equipment, a plurality of intermediate air curtain compartments at the axial outer sides and a pair of outermost air curtain compartments, one at each axial end of the spray coating chamber. Discharge ducts in each air-curtain compartment are disposed toward each other and normal to the axis line of the painting equipment and each duct is positioned being spaced apart from both side walls and rear wall defining the compartment at a distance 0.7 times the radius of the duct thereby the flow of air not only in the compartment but also in the entire painting equipment is rendered smooth with minimum turbulent flow and thus the equipment can be rendered free from contamination of the air in vicinity and prevent the compartment from deposition of paint particles.

Abstract: An electrostatic spray coating apparatus. Piping for supplying paint, operating air, etc. is divided in the middle of its course between a pressurized air source and downstream portions such as an air motor and a color-change valve, and is connected by a joint at these divided points. The apparatus can thereby be put to functional testing before it is installed on its work spot.

Abstract: A system is disclosed for painting components of an automobile more efficiently and more economically. To achieve the efficient production of painted components, the painting system includes parallel input and output main transfer lines and a plurality of sub transfer lines which are located perpendicular to and between the parallel input and output main transfer lines.A plurality of input intersections are formed between the input main transfer line and the sub transfer lines, and a plurality of output intersections are formed between the output main transfer line and the sub transfer lines. Each sub transfer line includes a turntable within a painting booth which is located at a central portion of each sub transfer line and a painting device is located at the side of each turntable.Further, each sub transfer line includes at least an input side waiting position and at least an output side waiting position.

Abstract: A walkway for a liquid heat transfer cabinet for food products to preclude contamination of the liquid heat transfer medium so that an operator can manually load and unload the cabinet with product to be subjected to a heat transfer operation. The walkway includes a fixed channel-shaped member mounted above the floor so that the liquid level cannot enter the fixed member and a swingable channel-shaped member functioning as a cover to the fixed member and also disposable in open position to define a walkway area like the fixed member and above the liquid level. In closed position the cover member prevents liquid from entering the area of the fixed channel-shaped member.

Abstract: A hot vitreous substrate 1 travels on a conveyor 2 through a coating station 5 where a metal compound is formed in situ on a face of the substrate 1 by pyrolytic decomposition of coating material 9 sprayed towards the substrate from a spray head 6 which repeatedly traverses the substrate path. Radiant heating means 11 located on the side of the substrate 1 being coated directs radiant heat towards the transverse region swept by the zone of impingement 10 of the coating precursor material 9 on the substrate 1.

Abstract: A spraying booth comprising a spraying area defined by a ceiling and side walls. The ceiling includes top feed openings connected with a feed duct extending from a conditioner for controlling a fresh air temperature. The side walls include side feed openings connected with a blast duct for supplying air from which paint mist has been removed at mist removing devices. Fresh air supplied through the top feed openings and the mistless air supplied through the side feed openings combine to produce an advantageous atmospheric condition for a paint spraying operation.

Abstract: A paint spray booth for painting articles, such as motor vehicles, having a housing with a bottom, a substantially horizontal floor spaced upwardly from the bottom and in which the floor divides the housing between an upper housing chamber and a lower housing chamber. The floor is flooded with water while a plurality of air scrubber units extend through the floor and fluidly connect the housing chambers together. Simultaneously, air is inducted from the upper chamber, through the air scrubber units and into the lower chamber so that the air scrubber units intermix the water and air together and so that paint particles entrained within the air become entrapped within the water. Each air scrubber utilizes a venturi to intermix the air and water together.

Abstract: A self-contained, compact and portable powder spray booth and powder recovery system includes a base unit, and a separate booth removably mounted upon the base unit which can be easily customized to accommodate articles of varying shape and size without changing the design of the base unit. When assembled, the booth and base unit form a powder coating chamber in which spray guns apply powder to moving articles. The articles enter and exit the powder coating chamber through openings which are shaped to accommodate the particular configuration of the articles to be coated. The systems for feeding powder to the spray guns, collecting oversprayed powder and filtering oversprayed powder are all contained within the base unit so that no exterior lines are required in the operation of the system except for a power line and an air line.

Abstract: A plurality of air blowers spaced with each other are disposed along a side wall of a clean tunnel, thereby outer air is supplied into a tunnel zone by way of a filter. A clean air produced within the tunnel zone is circulated by disposing air outlets and a suction port in a zone of each blower. Thus, a constant clean air flow can be circulated without raising the temperature of the clean air within the clean tunnel.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for forming a uniform, extremely thin film on the surface of plastics molded articles, films, sheets, synthetic paper, fibers, metal, and other objects, the film containing an anti-static agent, anti-fogging agent, anti-corrosive agent, mildewproofing agent, and the like. According to the method of the present invention, a homogenous solution or emulsion is prepared by dissolving a surfactant and agents in a solvent such as water with the aid of ultrasonic waves, and the solution is made into aerosol of fine particles by means of cavitation. The aerosol is brought into contact with an object, whereby the fine particles of aerosol are deposited on the object and a thin film of the solution is formed on the surface of the object due to the difference in surface tension between the surfactant and the object. After evaporation of the solvent, the agents are left on the surface of the object in the form of an extremely thin film.