Fuel Flow Regulation Between The Pump And The Charge-forming Device Patents (Class 123/510)
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Patent number: 7185682Abstract: A fuel flange assembly for a vehicle fuel system provides Electro Static Dissipation without an undue increase in cost or reduction in the durability of the tank components. The fuel flange assembly generally includes a fuel tube, a tank flange, and a pressure control device. The fuel tube is constructed of a conductive polymer and has an inlet and an outlet. The fuel tube includes a portion defining a housing positioned between the inlet and the outlet. The tank flange is constructed of a non-conductive polymer. The pressure control device is fitted within the housing and includes a conductive outer casing engaging the fuel tube and forming an electrical pathway.Type: GrantFiled: December 22, 2004Date of Patent: March 6, 2007Assignee: Visteon Global Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Taylor Leslie Riegel, Stephen T. Kempfer, Daven Chinubhai Bhavsar, Jason Nicholas Schultz, Matthew Edward Wiethoff
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Patent number: 7178511Abstract: In an apparatus (12) for controlling a pressure in a fuel inflow line of a motor vehicle, a shutoff valve (20) and a pressure limiting valve (21) are arranged in a connection (19). The connection (19) is arranged between an inflow junction (16) which leads to the inflow line and an outflow junction (17) which is led into a fuel container. The pressure limiting valve (21) opens above a first pressure and throttles the flow of the fuel through the connection (19). The shutoff valve (20) closes above a second pressure, the second pressure being higher than the first pressure. This ensures that, when a fuel delivery unit is at a standstill, the pressure in the inflow line does not exceed the first pressure and that, during operation of the delivery unit, the pressure in the inflow line can rise above the second pressure and an internal combustion engine of the motor vehicle is supplied sufficiently with fuel.Type: GrantFiled: January 20, 2005Date of Patent: February 20, 2007Assignee: Siemens AktiengesellschaftInventors: Lothar Dickenscheid, Bernd Herzog
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Patent number: 7163003Abstract: A fuel system for an internal combustion engine comprises a fuel injection apparatus (16) including at least one fuel injector (18), the fuel injection apparatus (16) being arranged to inject fuel at high pressure into an associated combustion space, and a primary supply line (11) through which fuel is supplied from a low pressure reservoir (10) to the fuel injection apparatus (16). The system also includes a return flow line (20) for a return flow of fuel from the fuel injection apparatus (16) to the low pressure reservoir (10), and a filter arrangement (32) including a primary filter (14) arranged within the primary supply line (11) for filtering contaminants in the fuel flow through the primary supply line (11) and a secondary filter (30) arranged within the return flow line (20) for filtering contaminants from the flow through the return flow line (20).Type: GrantFiled: March 13, 2003Date of Patent: January 16, 2007Assignee: Delphi Technologies, Inc.Inventor: Peter Francis Bradford
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Patent number: 7150270Abstract: In an arrangement for handling the fuel in a common rail fuel injection system of an internal combustion engine, wherein fuel is supplied from a tank via a fuel delivery line including a first fuel filter, a low-pressure pump arranged upstream from the first fuel filter and a high pressure pump arranged downstream of the first fuel filter to a high pressure fuel rail from which the fuel is distributed to the cylinder of the engine, a bypass line extends from the high pressure fuel rail to the fuel delivery line and includes a second fuel filter and a heat exchanger which is operatively connected to a cooling circuit of an air conditioning system or to a cooling circuit of the internal combustion engine.Type: GrantFiled: January 14, 2005Date of Patent: December 19, 2006Assignee: DaimlerChrysler AGInventors: Michael Hoffmann, Magnus Korte, Ulrich Rieger
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Patent number: 7150269Abstract: A fuel pump module adapted for mounting within a fuel tank and including an inlet, an outlet downstream of the inlet, and a fuel pump downstream of the inlet and upstream of the outlet. A fuel filter chamber is downstream of the fuel pump and includes a fuel filter disposed therein having an upstream side and a downstream side. A filter drain conduit is in fluid communication with the fuel filter chamber at the upstream side of the fuel filter and extends externally of the fuel pump module and fuel tank. The filter drain conduit may be in fluid communication with the filter chamber substantially at a lower portion of the fuel filter, and may include a valve located externally of the fuel tank. A heating device may be provided in the fuel filter and a recirculation device may be provided in the drain conduit.Type: GrantFiled: December 9, 2004Date of Patent: December 19, 2006Assignee: Marwal Systems s.a.s.Inventors: Humbert de Monts de Savasse, Pascal Perruchot
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Patent number: 7128054Abstract: The fuel injection system has a high-pressure pump, by which fuel is pumped at high pressure into a reservoir. By means of a feed pump, fuel is pumped from a fuel tank to the high-pressure pump. By means of a fuel metering device, disposed between the feed pump and the high-pressure pump, the inflow of fuel to the high-pressure pump is adjusted. From the connection between the feed pump and the fuel metering device, a bypass connection leads away to a relief region. An inflow of fuel from the feed pump to the fuel metering device and/or to the bypass connection is effected through at least one conduit in a housing part, and in the at least one conduit, at least one fuel filter is disposed upstream of the fuel metering device and/or of the bypass connection.Type: GrantFiled: February 11, 2003Date of Patent: October 31, 2006Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbHInventors: Achim Koehler, Sascha Ambrock, Petra Boehm, legal representative, Jacqueline Boehm, legal representative, Natalie Boehm, legal representative, Thomas Boehm, deceased
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Patent number: 7121266Abstract: A fuel pump cutoff shuttle valve is located between a multiple fuel pump arrangement. The valve has a first tubular member with a hollow, biased sliding member inside that moves according to the fuel pressures of the pumps. The fuel that flows through the valve member passes out through a valve member central orifice so that the fuel can flow into the second tubular member en route to an engine. When the fuel pressure in a pump greatly exceeds that of another pump on the opposite side of the valve member, the valve member moves and places the valve member central orifice adjacent to the interior wall of the first tubular member, stopping the flow of fuel. Alternatively, the valve member may have an orifice at each end of the valve member to permit a reduced flow of fuel to the engine when fuel is not supplied by the central orifice.Type: GrantFiled: September 28, 2004Date of Patent: October 17, 2006Assignee: Denso International America, Inc.Inventor: Patrick Powell
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Patent number: 7117855Abstract: A diesel fuel delivery system that maintains optimum fuel delivery to the engine despite the presence of an ice blockage at the fuel strainer. Ice formation in diesel fuel can cause fuel blockage at the fuel strainer and generate high vacuum conditions as the engine tries to draw fuel from the tank. A normally closed bypass valve automatically opens in response to an engine vacuum condition higher than normal engine vacuum levels. Upon the bypass valve opening, fuel is drawn through an auxiliary inlet port and line located above the ice formation in the tank.Type: GrantFiled: March 14, 2006Date of Patent: October 10, 2006Assignee: Delphi Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Bruce A. Kuehnemund, Jeffery W. Beyer
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Patent number: 7086388Abstract: A combination valve for fuel delivery system of a vehicle having an engine, the fuel delivery system being configured to pump fuel to the engine and the fuel delivery system has a regulator for regulating the pressure of the fuel when it is being pumped to the engine by the fuel delivery system, the combination valve comprising: an outer housing defining an inner opening for slidably receiving a body portion of a system pressure relief valve therein, the body portion of the system pressure relief valve defining an inner opening for slidably receiving a body portion of a check valve therein, the body portion of the check valve being configured to provide a first fluid pathway in a first direction when the body portion of the check valve moves from a closed position to an open position as the body portion of the check valve moves in the first direction within the inner opening of the body portion of the system pressure relief valve, the body portion of the system pressure relief valve being configured to providType: GrantFiled: August 4, 2003Date of Patent: August 8, 2006Assignee: Delphi Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Robert A. Roth, Dennis P. McGrath
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Patent number: 7077108Abstract: A fuel injection apparatus for use in an internal combustion engine includes a fuel injector having a valve member which is operable to control injection of fuel through an injector outlet, a first supply path having a first path length for delivering fuel to an injector control chamber, a second supply path having a second path length for delivering fuel to an injector delivery chamber and a control valve for controlling fuel pressure within the injector control chamber so as to control movement of the valve member. An actuation means is arranged to vary at least one of the first and second path lengths in response to one or more injection parameters. Varying the first and/or second path length enables resonant pressure pulses within the control chamber and/or delivery chamber to be optimized so as to minimize the pressure differential across the valve needle at the instant of closure of the control valve to terminate injection, thus reducing needle closure response.Type: GrantFiled: September 27, 2004Date of Patent: July 18, 2006Assignee: Delphi Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Mahoro M. Fujita, Hirohide Misu
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Patent number: 7069912Abstract: A fuel filter includes: a filtration chamber consisting of an inner cylinder and an outer cylinder disposed concentrically with a predetermined space, a bottom part that closes an opening end on one end side of the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder, and a lid part disposed with a fuel suction pipe and a fuel sending pipe, that closes an opening end on the other end side of the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder; and a filtering member that is accommodated in a filtration chamber and filtrates fuel that flows into the filtration chamber. In this filter, a centrifugal force applying member for centrifuging the fuel that flows into is disposed at the end of the filtering member on the lid part side. A groove portion extending along an inner wall face of the outer cylinder is formed on the bottom part.Type: GrantFiled: February 20, 2004Date of Patent: July 4, 2006Assignee: Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki KaishaInventor: Hiroshi Yoshioka
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Patent number: 7040299Abstract: A fuel system for a diesel engine may have a fuel tank, a fuel pump, a fuel filter module, and a fuel rail. The fuel filter module has a vacuum side and a pressure side. The vacuum side is connected to the fuel tank and to the inlet side of the fuel pump. The pressure side is connected to the outlet side of the fuel pump and to the fuel rail. The fuel filter module has a pressure regulator and a filter element in the pressure side. The pressure regulator is disposed between the outlet side of the fuel pump and the filter element. The pressure regulator recirculates unfiltered fuel to the vacuum side of the fuel filter module.Type: GrantFiled: April 30, 2004Date of Patent: May 9, 2006Assignee: International Engine Intellectual Property Company, LLCInventor: Steven J. Dickerson
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Patent number: 7013872Abstract: A fuel injector for an internal combustion engine including an in-cylinder fuel injection valve and an intake port fuel injection valve. An ECU controls an electromagnetic valve to keep a fuel inlet of a high pressure pump closed during an intake port injection mode during which fuel is injected only from an intake port fuel injection valve. As a result, even if the plunger reciprocates in the high pressure pump, fuel does not flow between the high pressure pump and a low pressure fuel path. Thus, pressure pulsation that would be caused by the operation of the high pressure pump does not occur in low pressure fuel.Type: GrantFiled: November 5, 2004Date of Patent: March 21, 2006Assignee: Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Daichi Yamazaki, Naoki Kurata, Mitsuto Sakai, Tatsuhiko Akita
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Patent number: 7007678Abstract: A fuel supply system and fuel filter for a vehicle prevent bleed down of the fuel filter and minimizes the amount of any air or vapor delivered to the fuel supply line. The fuel filter includes a housing enclosing a filter media. The filter includes an inlet for receiving fuel from the fuel pump. The filter also includes first and second outlets. The first outlet supplies filtered fuel to the fuel supply line. The second outlet supplies filtered fuel to the jet pump. In this way, by providing a single outlet from the fuel pump to the fuel filter, and providing two outlets from the fuel filter which separately leads to the fuel supply line and the jet pump, bleed down is prevented and vapors within the fuel supply line are reduced.Type: GrantFiled: July 21, 2003Date of Patent: March 7, 2006Assignee: Visteon Global Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Jason Schultz, David Zultowski, Kevin Reising
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Patent number: 6997168Abstract: The invention proposes a fuel supply system for internal combustion engines, having a fuel tank (1) and a fuel reservoir (5) disposed therein, having a fuel pump (11), which drives one or more jet pumps (13), each by means of a supply line (21), the jet pumps (13) in turn filling the fuel reservoir (5) with fuel from the fuel tank (1). There is also a fuel line (7), which hydraulically connects the fuel reservoir (5) to the engine. During the starting of the engine, the fuel pump (11) feeds fuel into the fuel line (7), thus improving the starting behavior of the engine.Type: GrantFiled: January 26, 2001Date of Patent: February 14, 2006Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbHInventors: Peter Schueler, Thomas Droege
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Patent number: 6983762Abstract: The invention relates to a pressure regulator for a fuel delivery system of an internal combustion engine for regulating a fuel pressure, including a valve, which has a valve ball that is pressed against a valve seat in the closed position by the action of a valve leaf spring. A segment of a hemisphere of the valve ball oriented toward the valve leaf spring protrudes into a recess associated with the valve leaf spring. This improves the noise behavior and regulating behavior of the pressure regulator.Type: GrantFiled: December 10, 2002Date of Patent: January 10, 2006Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbHInventors: Tony Wheeler, Kasimir Stromski, Andreas Peetz, Wolfgang Gabauer
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Patent number: 6966305Abstract: The present invention relates to a fuel delivery assembly for vehicle fuel tanks, that includes: a first assembly forming a mount adapted to be fixed onto a wall of a fuel tank and which carries at least one accessory, a second assembly including an electric motor fuel pump, and a third assembly comprising at least two interchangeable linking members respectively fixed on the first assembly and on the second assembly, to provide support to the second assembly from the first assembly.Type: GrantFiled: September 17, 2003Date of Patent: November 22, 2005Assignee: Walbro Engine Management, L.L.C.Inventors: Laurent Aubrée, Remi Aubrée
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Patent number: 6964266Abstract: The invention relates to a 3/2-port directional-control valve for controlling the injection of fuel in a common rail injection system of an internal combustion engine, with a first switched position in which an injection nozzle is connected to a fuel return and with a second switched position in which the injection nozzle is connected to a high-pressure fuel reservoir. The beginning of the injection takes place in a pressure-controlled manner, whereas the end of the injection takes place in a stroke-controlled manner.Type: GrantFiled: January 22, 2002Date of Patent: November 15, 2005Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbHInventors: Achim Brenk, Wolfgang Klenk, Uwe Gordon, Manfred Mack
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Patent number: 6964265Abstract: A connecting structure for connecting a fuel filter and a fuel pump with an inlet. The connecting structure includes a joint bracket to be retained in the fuel tank, and a filter section formed with the fuel filter. The joint bracket includes a pump side connecting portion, and a filter side connecting portion and having a bottom portion with a first positioning hole. The filter section includes a bracket connecting portion abutting against the bottom portion and having a second positioning hole, and a communicating portion communicating with the fuel filter and connected to the fuel pump. A projection is formed at the fuel pump. When the fuel filter is attached to the fuel pump, the bracket connecting portion is attached to the bottom portion and the projection passes the first and second positioning holes and the inlet of the fuel pump is attached to the communicating portion.Type: GrantFiled: February 4, 2005Date of Patent: November 15, 2005Assignee: Nifco Inc.Inventor: Takashi Iwamoto
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Patent number: 6953026Abstract: A pressure regulated valve is provided for a mechanical returnless fuel system for an automotive vehicle that includes a fuel pump for supplying fuel from a fuel supply to an engine. The pressure regulating valve includes a conduit in fluid communication with the pump outlet. The valve includes a valve seat and a valve body having a frustoconical seal surface. A spring biases the valve body to close the valve body against the valve seat. During operation, increased fuel pressure from the pump opens the valve body to discharge excess fuel to the fuel supply.Type: GrantFiled: October 16, 2003Date of Patent: October 11, 2005Assignee: Visteon Global Technologies, Inc.Inventors: DeQuan Yu, Stephen T. Kempfer, Marc Possley
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Patent number: 6932583Abstract: A multiple stage pump having valves downstream from each respective pump in a same line thereof. The respective lines then merge into a common line. The multiple stage pump prevents pressure variations. The multiple stage pump includes a first pump in a first stage and a second pump in a second stage. At least one valve is downstream from one of the first pump and the second pump in at least one of the first stage and the second stage. A common branch line connects the first stage and the second stage to a common hydraulic system.Type: GrantFiled: February 22, 2002Date of Patent: August 23, 2005Assignee: Siemens Diesel Systems TechnologyInventor: Bernd Niethammer
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Patent number: 6923165Abstract: A fuel system is provided with a fuel distribution member that has a plurality of passages formed within its unitary structure to allow a water separating fuel filter and a pressure regulator to be attached directly to the fuel distribution member without the need of conduits and hoses connected therebetween. Fuel is received from a mechanical fuel pump and directed through the water separating fuel filter to a fuel manifold that includes first and second fuel rails. The fuel is cooled and pumped through a high pressure fuel filter as it flows to the fuel manifold. The pressure regulator has a pressure relief conduit that returns fuel to the fuel filter for recirculation.Type: GrantFiled: July 30, 2003Date of Patent: August 2, 2005Assignee: Brunswick CorporationInventors: Steven D. Draves, John H. Gundert
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Patent number: 6899088Abstract: In a common rail gasoline fuel injection system having a high pressure fuel supply pump (14) in which fuel is pressurized in a pumping chamber and delivered through a high pressure passage (16) to the common rail (18), the improvement comprising a flow volume intensifier (22) situated in the high pressure passage (16). Preferably the intensifier has a cranking configuration in which a primary piston (32) of relatively low effective cross sectional area on which only the primary pressure of the pumping chamber is imposed, and a secondary piston (44) contacting the primary piston (32) and having a relatively large effective cross sectional area on which only the common rail pressure is imposed, whereby when the primary piston (32) is displaced a primary volume toward the secondary piston (44) by the primary pressure from the pumping chamber, the secondary piston (44) displaces a secondary volume of fuel into common rail (18) that is larger said primary volume.Type: GrantFiled: August 13, 2001Date of Patent: May 31, 2005Assignee: Stanadyne CorporationInventor: Ilija Djordjevic
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Patent number: 6899086Abstract: Fuel accumulator (10) includes a segmented housing (12) that includes a front wall (34), rear wall (36), and a fuel delivery ring (38). The fuel outlet ports (40) and (42) are formed in the fuel delivery ring, and the fuel delivery ring can be detached, rotated and reattached at different angles about the housing. Flexible diaphragm (72) and the air behind it in the rear wall interior cavity (50) modulate the pressure of the fuel inside the fuel accumulation chamber (60), (70), as the fuel passes through the filter (76).Type: GrantFiled: September 10, 2003Date of Patent: May 31, 2005Inventor: Barry S. Grant
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Patent number: 6889708Abstract: A valve (1) has a filter (18) integrated in the housing (3, 5), The filter is located in the vicinity of an intake-valve opening (9), by way of which a smaller physical size and a larger opening cross-section for an influent regeneration gas to the convergent-divergent nozzle results.Type: GrantFiled: March 15, 2002Date of Patent: May 10, 2005Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbHInventors: Erwin Krimmer, Wolfgang Schulz, Achim Meisiek
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Patent number: 6874481Abstract: The fuel liquid level detection section 31 for detecting the liquid level of the fuel within the fuel tank 2 is provided within the housing casing 10 so as to cover the range from the full amount to the small remaining amount of the fuel within the fuel tank 2.Type: GrantFiled: December 30, 2002Date of Patent: April 5, 2005Assignee: Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Masaru Hiraiwa, Michihiro Hayashi, Hideo Mitsudou, Hisashi Kuwada
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Patent number: 6834673Abstract: A pump module for mounting in a fuel tank of an automotive fuel supply system includes a housing, a fuel pump mounted in the housing, a pressure regulator conduit mounted in the housing, and a pressure regulator. The housing includes a module inlet and a module outlet in fluid communication with the module inlet. The fuel pump is in fluid communication with the module inlet. The pressure regulator conduit is in fluid communication with the fuel pump. The pressure regulator conduit includes a regulator inlet, regulator outlet, and a receptacle in fluid communication with the regulator inlet and the regulator outlet. The receptacle includes a first surface surrounding an axis, and a second surface surrounding the axis and the first surface to provide a void between the first surface and the second surface. The pressure regulator is mounted in the receptacle to selectively open fluid communication between the regulator inlet and the regulator outlet.Type: GrantFiled: December 20, 2002Date of Patent: December 28, 2004Assignee: Siemens VDO Automotive CorporationInventors: Barry S. Robinson, James A. Wynn, Jr.
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Patent number: 6817344Abstract: A fuel supply system for an internal combustion engine is provided. The system includes a first pump adapted to generate a flow of fuel and a second pump in fluid connection with the first pump and adapted to increase the flow of fuel to a predetermined pressure. A fuel filter is disposed between the first pump and the second pump. A sensing line is adapted to provide an indication of the pressure of the flow of fuel between the filter and the second pump. A pressure regulator is adapted to receive the indication of the pressure of the flow of fuel and to control the flow of fuel delivered to the fuel filter based on the indication of the pressure.Type: GrantFiled: December 30, 2002Date of Patent: November 16, 2004Assignee: Caterpillar IncInventors: Issac R. Dandan, Amy Marie Hess, Bryan E. Nelson
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Publication number: 20040221836Abstract: A diaphragm carburetor-based fuel supply system is equipped with an air purge system that vents trapped air from the fuel supply system. The air purge system preferably includes a vent tube having an outlet opening into the upper portion of the system's fuel tank and an inlet located as close as practical to the diaphragm chamber of the carburetor, preferably within an internal passage of the carburetor or at least in a fitting or fuel supply tube portion located closely adjacent the fuel inlet of the carburetor. The resulting system requires only a few pull strokes to start a freshly fueled engine, as opposed to about 15 strokes in a system lacking such an air purge system. It also permits the use of a choke that is incapable of fully closing, thereby negating the need for a “false hit” during cold engine start.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 6, 2003Publication date: November 11, 2004Applicant: Wacker CorporationInventors: William Lahner, Gregory Orzal
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Patent number: 6807948Abstract: A discharge path for discharging static electricity generated in a fuel filter built in a fuel supply apparatus mounted in a tank is formed with accuracy. A housing container of a fuel filter 5 is formed by heat welding a main housing 6 and a lid housing 3 at a welding face 5a, a support frame 18 of a filter is formed of a conductive thermoplastic resin, a part of the support frame 18 accommodated in the main housing 6 is at the same height as a welding face 5a, and an end of a peripheral wall for a communicating hole 3a formed on the lid housing 3 is formed at the same height as a heat welding face of the lid housing 3, wherein an earth conductor is connected to an exposed pedestal 18c of the support frame 18 exposed by heat welding the part of the support frame 18 and the end of the communicating hole 3a fluid-tight simultaneously with formation of the housing container.Type: GrantFiled: June 12, 2003Date of Patent: October 26, 2004Assignee: Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Shigeki Kanamaru, Seiji Tsutsui
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Publication number: 20040206338Abstract: A fuel pressure relief valve is provided to minimize evaporative emissions due to fuel leakage through the fuel injectors. The fuel pressure relief valve is sealed during operation to prevent flow through the valve. When the automotive vehicle is not operating and the temperature has cooled, the valve unseals. Thereafter, temperature rises that would otherwise result in pressure buildup are prevented.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 5, 2003Publication date: October 21, 2004Applicant: Visteon Global Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Ross D. Pursifull, David R. Gimby
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Patent number: 6802300Abstract: A lift-controlled valve as a fuel metering device of an injection system for internal combustion engines has a valve needle which may be actuated axially against the resistance of a spring, the valve needle being situated in a graduated coaxial recess in a valve body and interacting with a valve seat formed in the recess of the valve body in this case controlling the fuel injection process; the valve has in addition a high-pressure area which is connected to an assigned injection nozzle and which is located upstream from the valve seat, a low-pressure area which is located downstream from the valve seat and which opens out into a fuel return flow, and a low-pressure equalizing piston which coaxially adjoins the valve and which is fixedly connected to the valve needle.Type: GrantFiled: December 6, 2002Date of Patent: October 12, 2004Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbHInventor: Andreas Dutt
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Publication number: 20040182454Abstract: A fuel delivery system including a fuel tank having multiple sections. A fuel pump is disposed in a first section with an inlet for drawing liquid fuel from the first section and an outlet for supplying the fuel to an engine and to a pick-up disposed in the second section. A siphon line is connected to the pick-up at one end and terminates in the first section at another end. A fuel inlet of the pickup communicates with the siphon line through a valve member that is actuated to open and closed positions. In operation, the fuel pump provides a flow of liquid fuel to the pick-up to purge and prime the siphon line which normally maintains a,substantially equal liquid fuel level in the first and second sections of the fuel tank. In some conditions, the valve closes to prevent reverse flow of fuel from the first section to the second section of the tank.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 18, 2003Publication date: September 23, 2004Inventors: Jeffrey M. Atwood, Daniel A. Gilmour
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Patent number: 6792917Abstract: A pressure-elevating type fuel injecting system pressurizes high pressure fuel from a pressure accumulating chamber using a pressure-elevating mechanism and injects the pressure-elevated fuel into combustion chambers by injectors. The pressure-elevating type fuel injecting system comprises a target fuel injection quantity setting unit which sets a target fuel injection quantity, a time difference setting unit which sets a time difference between a timing for opening an injector electromagnetic valve and a timing for operating an pressure-elevating mechanism electromagnetic valve, an initial fuel injection quantity calculating unit calculating an initial fuel injection quantity on the basis of a time-dependent variation of fuel pressure and the time difference, and a final injection period setting unit which calculates an operation period of the injector electromagnetic valve, on the basis of a final fuel injection quantity and the time-dependent variation of the pressure of the pressure-elevated fuel.Type: GrantFiled: April 15, 2003Date of Patent: September 21, 2004Assignee: Mitsubishi Fuso Truck & Bus CorporationInventors: Susumu Kohketsu, Shinji Nakayama, Keiki Tanabe
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Patent number: 6792918Abstract: The present invention provides a fuel system that utilizes a first valve assembly and a second valve assembly within a fuel tank. Preferably, the first valve assembly is in parallel with the second valve assembly and provides a greater bias against fuel flow from the fuel tank assembly to the fuel rail. The second valve assembly allows fuel flow from the fuel tank assembly to the fuel rail and is biased with a lower bias than that for the first valve assembly. Additionally, the second valve assembly allows a lower fuel flow rate from the fuel tank assembly to the fuel rail than does the first valve assembly.Type: GrantFiled: September 29, 2003Date of Patent: September 21, 2004Assignee: General Motors CorporationInventor: Robert Halsall
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Publication number: 20040163631Abstract: Fuel for an engine (2) is supplied from a first fuel tank (5) and return fuel from the engine is gathered in a second fuel tank (6) for resupply to the engine. The second fuel tank (6) constitutes a fuel tank which is connected to and fillable from the first fuel tank (5) and from which the engine received all its fuel. The engine is provided via a fuel pump (4) with fuel from the second fuel tank (6) which is itself supplied via another fuel pump (9) with fuel from the first fuel tank (5). The second fuel tank (6) is provided with fuel venting.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 6, 2003Publication date: August 26, 2004Inventors: Christer Leini, Jan-Ake Bergstrand
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Publication number: 20040139946Abstract: A fuel supply apparatus is adapted to control a pump which discharges fuel from a tank to a fuel passage, thereby regulating the pressure of fuel to be supplied to an engine. The tank includes a plurality of storage chambers, in a specific one of which the pump is placed. A part of the fuel discharged to the fuel passage is returned to the specific storage chamber through a branch passage. A storage chamber other than the specific storage chamber is in communication with the branch passage through a communication passage. A jet pump is operated to transfer the fuel from the storage chamber other than the specific storage chamber to the specific storage chamber through the communication passage by the action of the fuel flowing through the branch passage.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 8, 2004Publication date: July 22, 2004Applicant: AISAN KOGYO KABUSHIKI KAISHAInventors: Mikio Hamada, Satomi Wada
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Patent number: 6752130Abstract: A fuel injection system having a prefeed pump, through which fuel from a fuel supply container is pumped to a high-pressure pump, and by means of the high-pressure pump, fuel is pumped into a reservoir. Communicating with the reservoir is at least one injector, through which fuel is injected to the engine. A fuel filter is disposed between the prefeed pump and the high-pressure pump. A return line for uninjected fuel leads back from at least one injector into a region upstream of the high-pressure pump. A valve is provided, by which the return line, in a first switching position, at a low fuel temperature, leads to upstream of the fuel filter, between it and the prefeed pump, and by which the return line, in a second switching position, at a high fuel temperature, leads to downstream of the fuel filter, between it and the high-pressure pump.Type: GrantFiled: November 12, 2002Date of Patent: June 22, 2004Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbHInventors: Peter Schueler, Werner Bruehmann, Kurt Frank, Stefan Kieferle
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Patent number: 6746603Abstract: A fuel filtering system having a valve which prevents the flow of fuel in the absence of a fuel filter. The filtering system includes a housing in which a fuel pump is at least partially disposed. A valve mechanism is located on the discharge side of the fuel pump and includes a valve member which is movable between open and closed positions which, respectively, allow and prevent fluid flow through the fuel line. A biasing member is provided for biasing the valve member into the closed position. The valve member is engaged by the mounting of the fuel filter to thereby open the valve mechanism. In the absence of an installed fuel filter, the valve member remains in the closed position to prevent the flow of unfiltered fuel to the engine.Type: GrantFiled: June 7, 2002Date of Patent: June 8, 2004Assignee: Federal-Mogul World Wide, Inc.Inventors: Richard W. Harvey, Larry J. Tipton
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Publication number: 20040103883Abstract: The fuel injection device has a fuel-supply pump (10) that delivers fuel from a fuel tank (12) to a high-pressure pump (18), wherein the high-pressure pump (18) delivers fuel to a reservoir (24), which is connected to at least one injector (26) that injects fuel into the internal combustion engine. A fuel filter (20) is disposed between the fuel-supply pump (10) and the high-pressure pump (18), wherein a return (60) for fuel from the at least one injector (26) and/or from the reservoir (24) to a low-pressure region is provided. The return (60) is provided with an additional fuel filter (62) and downstream of the fuel filter (20), the return (60) feeds into the connection (16) between the fuel-supply pump (10) and the high-pressure pump (18).Type: ApplicationFiled: October 8, 2003Publication date: June 3, 2004Inventor: Gerhard Geyer
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Patent number: 6739317Abstract: In an internal combustion engine, in particular with direct injection, a first fuel pump delivers fuel from a fuel tank to a second fuel pump. This second fuel pump delivers the fuel to a fuel accumulation line. A metering unit is triggered by a control and/or regulating unit and meters the fuel quantity traveling into the inlet of the second fuel pump. In order to simplify the design of the engine and to reduce its cost, the invention proposes that during normal operation, the metering unit is closed when it is without power and that when the control and/or regulating unit is “dead”, the metering unit is without power and the fuel delivery to the metering unit is cut off.Type: GrantFiled: August 8, 2002Date of Patent: May 25, 2004Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbHInventors: Andreas Kellner, Juergen Hammer
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Patent number: 6739354Abstract: In order to provide a simply-structured fuel filter which permits soaking at least part of a filter unit all the time in fuel in a reservoir, a reservoir unit is configured of a resin-built cylindrical reservoir having a bottom arranged on the bottom of a fuel tank, a primary filter installed near the inner bottom of that reservoir and a fuel pump sucking fuel in the reservoir through the primary filter, wherein projections protruding upward from the inner bottom of the reservoir are integrally molded and engaging holes to engage with those projections are bored in the circumference of the primary filter.Type: GrantFiled: March 28, 2003Date of Patent: May 25, 2004Assignee: Aisan Kogyo Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Toshihide Oku, Nobuo Suzuki
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Patent number: 6739319Abstract: A fuel delivery device including a closure element, which closes an opening of a fuel tank and has a cup-shaped receptacle, which opens toward the outside of the fuel tank, contains the fuel filter, and can be closed by a cover element, which can be detachably fastened to the closure element. An elastic sealing ring, which is clamped between the closure element and the cover element, seals the receptacle. In the vicinity of the sealing ring, the closure element has at least one opening via which the receptacle communicates with the interior of the fuel tank. When the cover element is fastened onto the closure element, the sealing ring, starting from a non-deformed original shape, is elastically deformed in such a way that it closes the at least one opening. When the cover element is detached from the closure element, the sealing ring returns to its original shape in which it unblocks the at least one opening.Type: GrantFiled: November 18, 2002Date of Patent: May 25, 2004Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbHInventors: Hans-Peter Braun, Stefan Woerz, Thomas Wieland, Christian Ast, Erwin Franieck
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Publication number: 20040094131Abstract: A check valve assembly is disclosed for use in a returnless automotive fuel delivery system. The fuel delivery system includes a fuel tank having a fuel pump and a sender flange that provides access into the fuel tank. The check valve assembly includes an upper housing that is integral with an interior wall of the sender flange, a lower housing connected to the upper housing and a check valve body positioned between the upper housing and the lower housing. The assembly may also include a pressure relief valve positioned between the upper and lower housings and arranged parallel to the check valve body.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 18, 2002Publication date: May 20, 2004Applicant: Visteon Global Technologies, Inc.Inventors: DeQuan Yu, Stephen T. Kempfer, Kevin C. Reising
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Publication number: 20040084027Abstract: Fuel accumulator (10) includes a segmented housing (12) that includes a front wall (34), rear wall (36), and a fuel delivery ring (38). The fuel outlet ports (40) and (42) are formed in the fuel delivery ring, and the fuel delivery ring can be detached, rotated and reattached at different angles about the housing. Flexible diaphragm (72) and the air behind it in the rear wall interior cavity (50) modulate the pressure of the fuel inside the fuel accumulation chamber (60), (70), as the fuel passes through the filter (76).Type: ApplicationFiled: September 10, 2003Publication date: May 6, 2004Inventor: Barry S. Grant
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Patent number: 6729308Abstract: In a system in which a housing including a fuel passage is formed by heat welding joining end faces of an upper housing and a lower housing made of a synthetic resin, the melted end portion in the welded portion is pushed out and comes to form a flash. The flash varies in size and shape depending upon the state of melting of the joining end faces and the amount of the portion moved due to the pressing, and the finished housing varies in length. The flash protruding at a portion serving as a fuel passage makes the passage area narrow and increases resistance of the passage, and a weak portion in the flash sometimes drops due to fatigue fracture caused by pulsation of fuel flow.Type: GrantFiled: April 17, 2002Date of Patent: May 4, 2004Assignee: Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki KaishaInventor: Shigeki Kanamaru
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Patent number: 6715471Abstract: An electric fuel pump comprising a pump casing assembly having a fuel inlet port and an outlet port and a rotary member driven by an electric motor disposed within the pump casing assembly for pumping fuel from the outlet port. A fuel discharge port supplies the fuel from the outlet port to an engine, and a pressure regulator is disposed for regulating the pressure of the fuel to be discharged from the fuel discharge port. The pressure regulator regulates the pressure of the fuel from the outlet port by returning the fuel to the vicinity of the inlet port when the pressure of the fuel from the outlet port is equal to or higher than a predetermined pressure.Type: GrantFiled: December 6, 2001Date of Patent: April 6, 2004Assignee: Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Masaru Hiraiwa, Shigeki Kanamaru, Michihiro Hayashi
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Publication number: 20040025850Abstract: The fuel liquid level detection section 31 for detecting the liquid level of the fuel within the fuel tank 2 is provided within the housing casing 10 so as to cover the range from the full amount to the small remaining amount of the fuel within the fuel tank 2.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 30, 2002Publication date: February 12, 2004Applicant: MITSUBISHI DENKI KABUSHIKI KAISHAInventors: Masaru Hiraiwa, Michihiro Hayashi, Hideo Mitsudou, Hisashi Kuwada
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Publication number: 20040016422Abstract: Accordingly, the reader will see that this invention is a fuel injection pump which uses an opposed pair of springs acting in parallel to affect the movement of a piston used to pump fuel. Engine pressure pulses, preferably from an engine cylinder, apply a force on the piston and the springs affect the piston's movement to affect the quantity of fuel injected. The spring rates of the springs and their pre-load, or compression, can be adjusted to affect the fuel injection quantity. Proper selection of these spring rates and compressions allows the user to change the pump's specific output and shape this output as a function of engine torque.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 26, 2002Publication date: January 29, 2004Inventor: Barry L. Holtzman
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Patent number: RE39507Abstract: The Fuel supply system reduces fuel quantity initially supplied and ineffective residual quantity of fuel. A throat in the shape of a passage is provided at a bottom portion of a sub-tank that supplies fuel from the fuel tank to the interior of the sub-tank by a jet pump. The throat has a suction port communicating with the exterior of the sub-tank and a supply port communicating with the interior of the sub-tank. The throat is inclined with respect to a bottom surface of the tank so that the height of the throat increases gradually from the suction port toward the supply port. The sub-tank has a check valve for opening and closing the supply port. This check valve prevents the fuel in the sub-tank from flowing out to the exterior of the sub-tank through the throat and becomes substantially vertical during valve closing.Type: GrantFiled: December 29, 2004Date of Patent: March 13, 2007Assignee: Denso CorporationInventor: Tadashi Hazama