Abstract: A valve configured to selectively communicate fluid pressure therethrough includes a valve body having an inlet, an inlet bore extending inwardly of the body from the inlet, a reduced diameter bore, a cam bore, and an outlet bore therein, the outlet bore in fluid communication with the cam bore, and the cam bore including a sloped wall therein extending inwardly on the cam bore in the direction away from the inlet bore, a first piston disposed in the a reduced diameter bore and including a piston passage therethrough fluidly communicating between the inlet bore and the cam bore, a cam disposed in the cam bore and having a self-energizing seal and a lower angled surface engagable against the sloped wall, the self-energizing seal disposed in a seal piston bore therein, and an outlet extending to the exterior of the valve body and opening into the lower angled surface.

Abstract: A pump and control system for distributing a fluid from a source location to one or more remote locations. At least one of the remote locations can be at an elevation higher than that of the source location. The system may have a power source, a controller, and one or more fluid storage vessels. The system also may have a distribution piping and one or more monitoring devices to sense fluid pressure corresponding to fluid fill levels in the one or more fluid storage vessels. The system additionally can have a pump that automatically provides fluid to the one or more fluid storage vessels at the remote locations through the distribution piping.

Abstract: A peritoneal dialysis system includes a disposable cassette including a flexible sheet; a hardware unit including (i) at least one pump actuator and piston head moved by the pump actuator, (ii) at least one valve actuator, (iii) at least one sensor, and (iv) a disposable cassette interface for interfacing with the disposable cassette, the disposable cassette interface including: (a) at least one pump aperture, the at least one piston head moveable out of and retractable into the at least one pump aperture to move a corresponding pumping portion of the flexible sheet of the disposable cassette, the piston head moving within a vacuum chamber, the vacuum chamber enabling a vacuum to be pulled around the piston head to the flexible sheet of the disposable cassette; (b) at least one valve aperture, at least a portion of the at least one valve actuator located in the valve aperture to move a valve portion of the flexible sheet of the disposable cassette; and (c) at least one sensor aperture, the at least one sensor

Abstract: A method of dispensing a liquid material from a source container which includes a blend of fluids of a first composition that normally fractionate upon boiling. A material of a second composition (different than that of the first composition) and capable of maintaining the first composition of the material remaining in the source container is added to the source container during the transfer of liquid from the source container. This addition of a material of a second composition to the supply container during the transfer can minimize and/or even eliminate fractionation of the liquid in the source tank.