Plural Tanks Or Compartments With Parallel Flow Patents (Class 137/255)
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Patent number: 8333177Abstract: A fuel system (10) of an engine (16) has a first fuel tank (12), a second fuel tank (14), and a pump (36) for pumping fuel from the tanks to the engine. A first valve mechanism (32) is selectively operable to a first position that allows fuel to be pumped concurrently from both the first and second tanks to the engine, a second position that allows fuel to be pumped from the first tank, but not the second, and a third position that allows fuel to be pumped from the second tank, but not the first. A second valve mechanism (34) is selectively operable to a first position that allows fuel to return from the engine concurrently to both the first and second tanks, a second position that allows fuel to return to the first tank, but not the second, and a third position that allows fuel to return to the second tank, but not the first.Type: GrantFiled: February 26, 2010Date of Patent: December 18, 2012Assignee: International Truck Intellectual Property Company, LLCInventor: Steven P. Kuhn
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Patent number: 8197988Abstract: Disclosed is a high pressure tank configured to store hydrogen and includes a metal hydride (MH) tank capable of storing hydrogen, mounted therein. First and second solenoid valves are provided at both ends of the high pressure tank. A fuel cell stack is then connected to the buffer tank so that hydrogen from the high pressure tank or the MH tank is supplied to the stack through the buffer tank.Type: GrantFiled: December 4, 2007Date of Patent: June 12, 2012Assignees: Hyundai Motor Company, Kia Motors CorporationInventors: Sang Hyun Kim, Hoon Hee Lee, Hyung Ki Kim
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Patent number: 8181667Abstract: The GTank-C90 Auxiliary Fuel Transfer System consists of an auxiliary fuel transfer cell 1 that connects to and becomes an integral part of the increased fuel capacity of the motorcycle extending its usable riding range. The GTank-C90 Auxiliary Fuel Transfer System enables fuel transfer from the auxiliary fuel transfer cell 1, to the stock fuel tank 17 by activation of the momentary toggle switch 21, activating the Fuel Transfer Pump Timed Electrical circuit, transferring fuel for a predetermined time to allow for complete transfer of fuel. This fuel transfer is designed for use during normal operation of the motorcycle without disruption of use or adversely affecting the operation.Type: GrantFiled: May 2, 2007Date of Patent: May 22, 2012Inventor: Gary A. Ford
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Patent number: 8109286Abstract: In a fuel tank for containing a hydrogen storing material and a product generated by dehydrogenation reaction of the hydrogen storing material, comprising, a fuel chamber for containing the hydrogen storing material, a waste chamber for containing the product, and a tank envelope for containing the fuel chamber and the waste chamber, the fuel tank further comprises a partition wall fluidly separating the fuel chamber and the waste chamber from each other and being movable to change a ratio in volume between the fuel chamber and the waste chamber, and each of the fuel chamber and the waste chamber has a valve to be hermetically closed.Type: GrantFiled: August 10, 2007Date of Patent: February 7, 2012Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.Inventors: Masafumi Nojima, Takao Ishikawa, Hiroshi Kanemoto, Takeyuki Itabashi
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Publication number: 20110315236Abstract: A wastewater drainage system for a vehicle, such as a recreational vehicle (RV), is provided. The system includes a pump, such as a macerator pump, in selective fluid communication with the black water tank and the gray water tank, and a drainage hose connected to the exit end of the pump for directing wastewater to a wastewater storage area. The system allows the RV user to clean the black water tank using water from the gray water tank, and allows gray water to be stored in the black water tank so that less time is spent draining the tanks and more time is spent enjoying the RV experience.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 12, 2011Publication date: December 29, 2011Applicant: THETFORD CORPORATIONInventor: Lannie L. STEGALL
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Patent number: 8011317Abstract: An integrated processing tool is described comprising a full-wafer processing module and a combinatorial processing module. Chemicals for use in the combinatorial processing module are fed from a delivery system including a set of first manifolds. An output of each first manifold is coupled to at least one mixing vessel. An output of each mixing vessel feeds more than one of a set of second manifolds. An output of each set of second manifolds feeds one of multiple site-isolated reactors of the combinatorial processing module.Type: GrantFiled: December 29, 2006Date of Patent: September 6, 2011Assignee: Intermolecular, Inc.Inventors: Kurt H. Weiner, Tony P. Chiang, Aaron Francis, John Schmidt
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Publication number: 20110209689Abstract: A fuel system (10) of an engine (16) has a first fuel tank (12), a second fuel tank (14), and a pump (36) for pumping fuel from the tanks to the engine. A first valve mechanism (32) is selectively operable to a first position that allows fuel to be pumped concurrently from both the first and second tanks to the engine, a second position that allows fuel to be pumped from the first tank, but not the second, and a third position that allows fuel to be pumped from the second tank, but not the first. A second valve mechanism (34) is selectively operable to a first position that allows fuel to return from the engine concurrently to both the first and second tanks, a second position that allows fuel to return to the first tank, but not the second, and a third position that allows fuel to return to the second tank, but not the first.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 26, 2010Publication date: September 1, 2011Applicant: International Truck Intellectual Property Company, LLCInventor: Steven P. Kuhn
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Patent number: 7987877Abstract: In order to increase the hydrogen utilization rate of the cascade storage system, after dispensing gaseous hydrogen to a hydrogen vehicle, gaseous hydrogen is transferred via a compressor from at least one storage vessel at a lower pressure to at least one storage vessel at a higher, dispensable pressure. The methods of the present invention economically and efficiently increase the utilization rate of gaseous hydrogen stored in a cascade storage system by managing the storage of gaseous hydrogen and increasing the utilization rate of gaseous hydrogen stored in a cascade storage system.Type: GrantFiled: August 7, 2008Date of Patent: August 2, 2011Assignee: Texaco Inc.Inventors: Farshad Alexander Bavarian, Dennis J. Benedetto, John Michael Brady, Daniel Glenn Casey, Dean Alan Kenefake, Charles Franklin Perdue, Jr., Hongqiao Bruce Sun
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Publication number: 20110098841Abstract: A gas supply device 3 includes a device body 31 forming a substantially conical gas-conducting space 32 for conducting gases therethrough from a diametrally reduced end 32a of the space 32 to a diametrally enlarged end 32b thereof, gas introduction ports 61a to 63a, 61b to 63b, and 64, each provided near the diametrally reduced end 32a of the gas-conducting space 32 in the device body 31 to introduce the gases into the gas-conducting space 32, and a plurality of partitioning members 41 to 46 provided in the gas-conducting space 32 of the device body 31 to partition the gas-conducting space 32 concentrically. The partitioning members 42 to 46 arranged adjacently to each other at a radially outer side of the gas-conducting space 32 are greater than the adjacently arranged partitioning members 41 to 45 at a radially inner side in dimensionally diverging rate per partitioning member.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 23, 2009Publication date: April 28, 2011Applicant: TOKYO ELECTRON LIMITEDInventor: Einosuke Tsuda
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Publication number: 20110036410Abstract: A charging conduit extends from a source of grey water to a separate inlet of two tanks arranged in parallel. A discharging conduit extends from a separate outlet of each tank to the source of grey water for recycling the grey water. Upper and lower level-detectors are provided for each tank and a flow detector monitors the flow of grey water through the discharging conduit. Valves control the flow of grey water into and out of each tank and respond to the level of grey water in the tanks monitored by the level-detectors.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 16, 2010Publication date: February 17, 2011Inventor: Lorne Tontegode
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Patent number: 7857939Abstract: Provided are an apparatus and method for treating wafers using a supercritical fluid. The wafer treatment apparatus includes a plurality of chambers; a first supply supplying a first fluid in a supercritical state; a second supply supplying a mixture of the first fluid and a second fluid; a plurality of first and second valves; and a controller selecting a first chamber of the plurality of chambers for wafer treatment to control the open/closed state of each of the plurality of first valves so that the first fluid can be supplied only to the first chamber of the plurality of chambers and selecting a second chamber of the plurality of chambers to control the open/closed state of each of the plurality of second valves so that the mixture of the first fluid and a second fluid can be supplied only to the second chamber of the plurality of chambers.Type: GrantFiled: March 20, 2007Date of Patent: December 28, 2010Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Hyo-san Lee, Chang-ki Hong, Kun-tack Lee, Jeong-nam Han
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Publication number: 20100269915Abstract: A fuel tank system for a vehicle (1) such as a tractor comprises a first compartment (28) and a second compartment (29) located on a first side of the vehicle. A third compartment (8) is located on a second side of the vehicle opposite the first side and a first pipe (10) is connected between an aperture (12) in the first compartment and an aperture (14) in the third compartment, wherein the first pipe (10) includes a one-way valve (16) which allows fuel to flow from the third compartment (8) to the first compartment (28). A second pipe (20) is connected between an aperture (22) in the second compartment (29) and a junction (25) in the first pipe (10). The junction (25) is intermediate the one-way valve (16) and the third compartment (8) allowing fuel to flow to the third compartment (8) from the second compartment (29).Type: ApplicationFiled: November 26, 2008Publication date: October 28, 2010Applicant: AGCO SAInventors: Anthony Cartier, Vincent Chauvel, Geoffroy Husson
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Publication number: 20100263739Abstract: The ‘GTank-C90 Auxiliary Fuel Transfer System’ consists of an auxiliary fuel transfer cell that connects to and becomes an integral part of the extended fuel storage of the motorcycle increasing its capacity and riding range. The ‘GTank-C90 Auxiliary Fuel Transfer System’ allows the motorcycle operator to transfer fuel from the auxiliary fuel transfer cell to the stock fuel tank by activating a momentary 12V toggle switch. This fuel transfer is designed to be performed during normal operation of the ‘motorcycle’ without disruption of use or adversely affecting the operation of the motorcycle in any way.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 2, 2007Publication date: October 21, 2010Inventor: Gary A. Ford
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Publication number: 20100193045Abstract: A low consumption and intelligent safe gas-supply system for gas tanks comprises: at least two gas tanks and gas tank valves installed on them, charge valves with check valve, at least two gas-filled parallel unit pipes, high-pressure sensor, at least two gas-supply parallel unit pipes, gas-supply main conduit, reset pressure sensor, at least two solenoid valves with check valve, and electronic control module ECM. The invention has the characteristics such as the gas tanks supply gas in sequence, intelligent control, security and reliability for use, low consumption, high display precision for gas volume, decompression transfinite alarm and convenience for installing, use and maintenance etc., and it can be used in the vehicle hydrogen supply system in the fuel cell vehicles or the vehicle compressed natural gas-supply system in the natural gas vehicles, and also the high-pressure hydrogen or natural gas-supply system for gas tanks on the ground.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 11, 2008Publication date: August 5, 2010Inventor: Huanen Xu
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Publication number: 20100139777Abstract: A compressed gas transfer system comprising at least one first pressure vessel able to hold a volume of gas; and a first gas line to allow gas to pass out of the at least one first pressure vessel wherein the volume of the first pressure vessel is able to be varied to maintain the gas within the pressure vessel at a constant pressure.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 19, 2007Publication date: June 10, 2010Applicant: MOSAIC TECHNOLOGIES PTY LTDInventor: Paul Anthony Whiteman
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Patent number: 7665479Abstract: A method for operating an aircraft refueling system, where the aircraft refueling system has a computer system, a plurality of fuel tanks containing a fuel, a plurality of fuel pumps, a plurality of motor operated valves, and at least one refueling connection. The method may involve using the computer system to signal at least one of the motor operated valves to open; initiating a flow of the fuel to the at least one of the refueling connections using at least one of the pumps; sensing a flow condition of the fuel; signaling the flow condition to the computer system; and varying an operating quantity of the pumps in response to the flow condition.Type: GrantFiled: October 16, 2008Date of Patent: February 23, 2010Assignee: The Boeing CompanyInventors: Theron L. Cutler, Mark A. Shelly
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Patent number: 7645536Abstract: A fuel cell (100) is mounted with a fuel cartridge (1220) in a detachable manner. The fuel cartridge (1220) is provided with a connecting part (1225) and the fuel cell (100) is provided with a fitting part (1205) into which the connecting part (1225) is fitted. The fuel cell (100) identifies the fitted fuel cartridge (1220).Type: GrantFiled: November 18, 2004Date of Patent: January 12, 2010Assignee: NEC CorporationInventors: Eiji Akiyama, Yoshimi Kubo, Tsutomu Yoshitake, Takashi Manako, Hiroshi Kajitani, Hidekazu Kimura, Satoshi Nagao, Yoshinori Watanabe, Yasutaka Kono
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Publication number: 20090199926Abstract: A method for filling a storage tank with gaseous, pressurized hydrogen where a) liquid hydrogen, which is extracted from a storage tank, is compressed to an average pressure and is stored intermediately in a buffer tank; b) the boil-off gas accumulating in the storage tank is compressed and is stored intermediately in the buffer tank; c) a pressure compensation between the storage tank, which is to be filled, and the buffer tank is carried out initially for filling the storage tank and d) hydrogen from the buffer tank is compressed subsequently to the desired storage pressure and is supplied to the storage tank wherein this compression of the hydrogen and the compression of the boil-off gas are realized by means of one compressor or by means of two compressors.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 3, 2009Publication date: August 13, 2009Inventors: Wilfried-Henning REESE, Harald KRAUS
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Patent number: 7426935Abstract: A master/slave tank system for storing a compressed hydrogen gas, where the system employs an electrically driven shut-off valve for each tank in the system. The tank system includes a master tank and a slave tank for storing the gas. A first line is coupled to the master tank for providing the gas stored therein to a fuel cell stack. A master tank shut-off valve is positioned in the first line between the master tank and a pressure regulator. A second line is coupled to the slave tank for providing the gas stored therein to the master tank as the pressure difference between the slave tank and the master tank changes. An electrically driven slave tank shut-off valve is positioned within the second line, where the slave tank shut-off valve automatically closes the second line in response to an increase in the differential pressure across the slave tank valve.Type: GrantFiled: April 14, 2005Date of Patent: September 23, 2008Assignee: GM Global Technology Operations, Inc.Inventors: Mirko Schwan, Holger Winkelmann, Wolfgang Oelerich
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Patent number: 7367352Abstract: The valve device consists, according to the invention, of (at least) two part valves which are symmetrical in circuit terms with respect to the existing connections and which are designed, in particular, as four-way, two position valves of any desired type of construction, but preferably are provided as slide valves. There is preferably a double slide valve with two cooperating slide valves. The valve device features internal seals and sealing surfaces which minimize wear and damage to the seals as they move across flow ports. The valve device is particularly adapted for use as a fuel control valve for an internal combustion powered motor vehicle having two separate fuel tanks. The valve device permits control over which tank supplies fuel to the engine, and allows controlled mixing of the fuels from each tank.Type: GrantFiled: September 21, 2005Date of Patent: May 6, 2008Assignee: Voss Automotive GmbHInventors: Harald Hagen, Markus Hasberg, Andreas Suhr
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Patent number: 7367349Abstract: A method for opening tank shut-off valves in a fuel cell system that includes multiple pressurized tanks. A flow control device is positioned in a supply line downstream of the tank shut-off valves. When the system is started up, only one of the tank shut-off valves is opened to allow the pressure in the supply line to increase between the tank shut-off valves and the flow control device before the other tank shut-off valves are opened. Therefore, only one of the tank shut-off valves is subjected to the high pressure difference that induces significant valve wear and tear. The valve opening sequence is controlled so each of the tank shut-off valves is selected as the one to be opened at system start-up by a cycling process.Type: GrantFiled: July 12, 2005Date of Patent: May 6, 2008Assignee: GM Global Technology Operations, Inc.Inventor: Jurgen Thyroff
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Patent number: 7343924Abstract: Since the system for supplying gas comprises a storage container, a compressor which pressurizes fluorine gas in the storage container, and a pressurized storing container which presses fit and stores the fluorine gas, by supplying fluorine gas or the like to the destination from this system for supplying gas, it is not necessary to change gas source such as a gas cylinder or the like. In this way, fluorine gas or the like can be supplied to the destination inexpensively and safely.Type: GrantFiled: January 12, 2005Date of Patent: March 18, 2008Assignee: Toyo Tanso Co., Ltd.Inventors: Tetsuro Tojo, Jiro Hiraiwa, Osamu Yoshimoto
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Patent number: 7337794Abstract: The invention is a method and apparatus for delivering large volumes of nitrogen gas, air, or other gas at high pressures from banks of high pressure cylinders and releasing that gas at the rate required by the operation. Not only can higher flow rates be achieved, but the absence of motors or engines can be an advantage in hazardous areas and can increase the reliability of the delivery of the gas. In addition, as compared to using liquid nitrogen, which typically must be delivered from a remote air separation plant, these banks of cylinders can then be recharged with gas by portable compressors or nitrogen generators.Type: GrantFiled: October 5, 2005Date of Patent: March 4, 2008Assignee: Medra Arabia TradingInventors: Willaim Brigham, Saad Hassan M. Alghurairi
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Publication number: 20080029159Abstract: Provided are an apparatus and method for treating wafers using a supercritical fluid. The wafer treatment apparatus includes a plurality of chambers; a first supply supplying a first fluid in a supercritical state; a second supply supplying a mixture of the first fluid and a second fluid; a plurality of first and second valves; and a controller selecting a first chamber of the plurality of chambers for wafer treatment to control the open/closed state of each of the plurality of first valves so that the first fluid can be supplied only to the first chamber of the plurality of chambers and selecting a second chamber of the plurality of chambers to control the open/closed state of each of the plurality of second valves so that the mixture of the first fluid and a second fluid can be supplied only to the second chamber of the plurality of chambers.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 20, 2007Publication date: February 7, 2008Inventors: Hyo-san Lee, Chang-ki Hong, Kun-tack Lee, Jeong-nam Han
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Patent number: 7316242Abstract: A regenerative fuel cell system is provided having at least one hydrogen storage container fluidly coupled to at least one hydrogen generator and at least one power generator. Each power generator further includes a fuel cell fluidly coupled to the hydrogen storage container, an electric energy storage device, and an unregulated dc bus electrically connected to said fuel cell and said electric storage device. The system further provides for a health monitoring system for determining the occurrence of critical events which may necessitate the disabling of the system.Type: GrantFiled: April 6, 2004Date of Patent: January 8, 2008Assignee: Proton Energy Systems, IncInventors: Stephen Charles Porter, Mark Andrew Lillis, Dean Edwin Halter, Iris Liane Shiroma, Spyros Nomikos
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Patent number: 7314056Abstract: A hydrogen supply method using an inexpensive and compact hydrogen supply means to reduce a pressure of hydrogen stored in the hydrogen supply means and to supply efficiently hydrogen to a high pressure hydrogen storage means. Hydrogen is supplied under high pressure from first hydrogen supply means and from second hydrogen supply means containing a hydrogen absorbing alloy to a hydrogen storage means for storing hydrogen under high pressure. Hydrogen is supplied from the first hydrogen supply means to the hydrogen storage means until the pressure in the hydrogen storage means reaches a predetermined pressure. Thereafter, hydrogen is supplied from the second hydrogen supply means to the hydrogen storage means until the pressure in the hydrogen storage means reaches a maximum filling pressure. A plurality of the first hydrogen supply means or a plurality of the second hydrogen supply means may be used.Type: GrantFiled: December 18, 2003Date of Patent: January 1, 2008Assignee: Honda Motor Co., Ltd.Inventors: Ikuya Yamashita, Norio Komura
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Patent number: 7302958Abstract: The invention relates to a method for operating tank farm systems, which are interconnected with pipes in a fixed manner and which have pipe systems for liquids, particularly for use in systems which are subject to high microbiological quality requirements and which are used for processing and transferring products in the foodstuffs and beverage industry, pharmaceutical industry, and biotech industry. The invention provides that the supply and discharge of liquids into and out of the respective tank ensues from underneath, and that the liquids that are being supplied or discharged flow through a space which is directly connected to the respective tank contents and which is situated underneath the respective tank in a switchable manner, and in a manner that ensures mixing, from the pipes of the pipe system that lead to this space.Type: GrantFiled: January 17, 2002Date of Patent: December 4, 2007Assignee: Tuchenhagen GmbHInventor: Günter Worczinski
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Patent number: 7287543Abstract: A hydraulic device is provided herein. The hydraulic device mainly contains a reservoir having an airbag inside. The reservoir is provided with an inlet pipe and a plurality of outlet pipes, both extended from a top side of the reservoir. The inlet pipe receives water from a pumper and fills the reservoir via a back-pressure valve. The airbag expands by the air driven by an air compressor to force water from the reservoir into the outlet pipes. When the water level of the inlet pipe is higher than that of the outlet pipes, due to the siphon principle, water will continuously flows from the inlet pipe, through the vacuumed reservoir, into and then out of the outlet pipes. The water poured out of the outlet pipes can be utilized for hydroelectricity or irrigation.Type: GrantFiled: March 9, 2006Date of Patent: October 30, 2007Inventor: Ching-Chuan Wu
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Patent number: 7222609Abstract: In the case of a fuel supply system for supplying an internal combustion engine (2) of a motor vehicle via two feed units (5, 5?), a mixer valve is arranged in a connecting piece (11, 12) connecting the feed units (5, 5?). The mixer valve has a moveable valve body between two mutually opposite valve seats. When only one of the feed units (5, 5?) is switched on, the connection to the other feed unit (5, 5?) is interrupted. This prevents fuel being fed by a feed unit (5, 5?) which is switched off.Type: GrantFiled: August 24, 2005Date of Patent: May 29, 2007Assignee: Siemens AktiengesellschaftInventors: Carsten Benzin, Bernd Lienemann, Alexander Sonntag
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Patent number: 7201179Abstract: A modular fluid supply system for use with a liquid supply source includes a plurality of container packs, a fluid delivery line in fluid communication with the containers of the packs, and a controller. Each container pack includes at least one container that contains a fluid mixture of at least two different fluid components. The fluid delivery line is configured to deliver fluid mixtures from the containers to a tool that utilizes the fluid mixtures, and the controller is configured to selectively and automatically control the flow of the fluid mixture from each container pack to the tool. The modular fluid system can be integrated with a main fluid supply system or independently implemented for continuous and reliable supply of mixed fluids to a particular application, such as off-shore pipeline welding operations.Type: GrantFiled: May 3, 2004Date of Patent: April 10, 2007Assignee: Air Liquide Industrial U.S. LPInventors: Jeremy Barr, Fred Schweighardt
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Patent number: 7189358Abstract: An integrated micropump or a plurality of integrated micropumps are communicated to a plurality of analysis chambers. A plurality of integrated analysis chambers include integrated analysis devices to test a fluid for an analyte. The micropumps continuously or periodically pump the fluid into the analysis chambers and flush the analysis chambers after analysis of the analyte. In one embodiment, the analysis device comprises an integrated LED and an integrated optical detector. The LED and detector are tuned to an optical absorption line of the analyte. The micropumps are composed of nitrides of B, Al, Ga, In, Tl or combinations thereof and fabricated using photoelectrochemical techniques. The analysis chambers, and micropumps including the analysis devices are simultaneously fabricated during which fabrication of the micropumps and the analysis devices are masked from the photoelectrochemical techniques.Type: GrantFiled: August 7, 2001Date of Patent: March 13, 2007Assignee: California Institute of TechnologyInventors: Robert A. Beach, Robert P. Strittmatter, Thomas C. McGill
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Patent number: 7055543Abstract: A vehicle chassis with at least two fuel tanks with an engine engaged to the chassis structural member. Each of the fuel tanks has fuel level detector or sender. The level senders are engaged to an electronic controller. Each of the tanks has fuel draw line from it. The system uses a single control valve to equalize the fuel tank levels by use of a dual draw single return system. The system is split into a primary and secondary tank. The fuel level senders send information to an electronic controller generating a signal to the solenoid or control valve when a specific fuel level difference exists. Activating the solenoid or control valve from closed to open, located in the draw side fuel line from the secondary tank, fuel is drawn from both tanks. The return goes only to the primary tank. When the levels are equalized, the electronic controller sends signal to the control valve to close.Type: GrantFiled: October 27, 2004Date of Patent: June 6, 2006Assignee: International Truck Intellectual Property Company, LLCInventors: Eric D. Erickson, Sharon L. Klinger
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Patent number: 7040340Abstract: A grey water tank mounting and control arrangement for the recycling and storage of used water contains three plastic tanks constructed as individual standing units, which can be mechanically connected to one another and to a control unit. The tanks and the control unit contain orienting means so as to permit mutual orientation thereof in such a way that they can be fixed to one another in the correct position.Type: GrantFiled: March 7, 2003Date of Patent: May 9, 2006Assignee: Hansgrolie AGInventors: Thomas Jeltsch, Achim Zwerenz
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Patent number: 7028671Abstract: A fuel return system for returning fuel from a fuel pump to first and second fuel tanks in an automotive vehicle includes an open T fitting having branches connected through couplings to the first and second fuel tanks. The couplings each have a low return, fuel flow orifice which is continually open and a high return, fuel flow orifice which is normally closed by a valve. The low pass through orifices prevent one tank from receiving extra fuel during idle and allow the first and second fuel tanks to siphon to the same fuel level when the vehicle is parked. The high flow through orifices open to prevent return fuel back pressure to the engine and have a cracking pressure responsive to the engine running at a level higher than idle.Type: GrantFiled: August 20, 2004Date of Patent: April 18, 2006Assignee: General Motors CorporationsInventors: Daniel H. Mc Clure, Jon E. Johnson, Todd M. Niedecken
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Patent number: 6957668Abstract: A waste water disposal system includes a carousel that is driven to extend and retract a hose that is connected on one end to a dumping station and at a second end to pipes connecting to the black and gray water tanks of an RV.Type: GrantFiled: February 25, 2003Date of Patent: October 25, 2005Inventor: Roderick Highsmith
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Patent number: 6929334Abstract: A management system is disclosed for controlling the tension of an endless track by regulating the hydraulic pressure in a hydraulic jack acting on a roller serving to tension the track. The tension management system comprises two accumulators of different capacity that are connected to the jack. Both accumulators are in permanent direct communication with the jack and the larger accumulator is preloaded to a higher pressure than the smaller accumulator.Type: GrantFiled: May 9, 2003Date of Patent: August 16, 2005Assignee: CNH America LLCInventors: Carlos J. A. Verheye, Thierry E. G. Devriese, Tom A. De Lathauwer, Jean-Pierre Vandendriessche
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Patent number: 6915815Abstract: A fluids management apparatus is disclosed herein that enables management of multiple volumes of different fluids when drilling and/or producing oil and/or gas with an oil and gas well drilling platform. The apparatus includes a structural, transportable frame that has upper and lower reservoir sections, each with a plurality of tanks for holding fluid. The upper reservoir section is easily lifted and transported, such as by crane. A docking station on the lower reservoir section is receptive of the upper reservoir section. A piping system enables a selected fluid volume contained in a tank of the upper reservoir section to be selectively transmitted to a selected tank of the lower reservoir section. The lower reservoir section has its own piping system that enables a user to withdraw fluid from any selected one of its tanks.Type: GrantFiled: February 3, 2004Date of Patent: July 12, 2005Inventor: Daniel W. Ness
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Patent number: 6845782Abstract: An apparatus and method for the balancing of fuel among tanks in a circulating fuel system. The tanks in the system have both a draw conduit and a return conduit mounted to and extending into the tank. Flow restriction devices are mounted in both the draw and the return conduits and are controlled by a fuel level detection system, which detects the fuel in the tank.Type: GrantFiled: October 11, 2002Date of Patent: January 25, 2005Assignee: International Truck Intellectual Property Company, LLCInventors: Alan D. Osterkil, John W. Stuart
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Patent number: 6827099Abstract: A method and apparatus for a fluid container having a plurality of container members and firmly sealing the fluid container to prevent reverse flows of fluid from the container members where each container member is not provided with a check valve. The fluid container includes a guide passage, a plurality of container members, and narrow passages connecting the guide passage and the container members, and a check-valve formed at an input of the guide passage for allowing a fluid flow of only one predetermined direction. A fluid is introduced through the input of the guide passage, the check-valve, and the narrow passages to the container members, thereby inflating the container members. The narrow passages are sealed after the inflation of the container members.Type: GrantFiled: June 10, 2003Date of Patent: December 7, 2004Assignee: Air-Paq, Inc.Inventors: Yasusumi Tanaka, Katsutoshi Yoshifusa
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Patent number: 6799562Abstract: Each of two fuel tanks is disposed at a respective side of a chassis of a motor vehicle and has a respective sender for indicating the level of liquid fuel in the respective tank. A pump draws fuel from the tanks through a respective fuel draw conduit. Excess fuel is returned to each tank through a respective fuel return conduit. When the senders indicate an imbalance of fuel between the two tanks, a valve mechanism controlled by the senders disallows return fuel flow to the tank whose sender indicates that the level of fuel is greater than that indicated by the sender of the other tank by some defined amount while the pump continues to draw fuel from both tanks through the fuel draw conduits.Type: GrantFiled: August 5, 2002Date of Patent: October 5, 2004Assignee: International Truck Intellectual Property Company, LLCInventors: Howard L. Pratt, Robert H. Neely, Jr., Richard L. Overman, H. Edward Kelwaski
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Patent number: 6779550Abstract: A pressure vessel or pressurizable canister has a hollow, thin-walled, cylindrical metal shell or tube. Two end caps are hermetically sealed to the respective distal ends of the metal shell by the process of magnetic pulse welding that requires no external heat. The two end caps are made of a metallic alloy such as aluminum. The end caps are each cylindrically shaped and have at least one circumferential recess to accommodate the metal of the shell tube as it deforms about the end caps and forms an intermolecular bond. The canister can hold a pressure of at least 1,800 psi.Type: GrantFiled: February 26, 2002Date of Patent: August 24, 2004Assignee: Fuel Cell Components & Integrators, Inc.Inventors: Richard A. Bennett, Robert L. Benoit, Bernard I. Rachowitz, Anthony Mascolo
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Publication number: 20040069344Abstract: An apparatus and method for the balancing of fuel among tanks in a circulating fuel system. The tanks in the system have both a draw conduit and a return conduit mounted to and extending into the tank. Flow restriction devices are mounted in both the draw and the return conduits and are controlled by a fuel level detection system, which detects the fuel in the tank.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 11, 2002Publication date: April 15, 2004Inventors: Alan D. Osterkil, John W. Stuart
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Patent number: 6708718Abstract: A high pressure gas supplying system comprises a supplying line 4 for supplying high pressure gas from high pressure tanks 3a, 3b. The supplying line 4 includes a supply piping line 30 connected with the high pressure tank 3a, a supply piping line 31 connected with the high pressure tank 3b, and a piping joint section 32 connecting these supply piping lines 30 and 31. A check valve 34a is provided in the supply piping line 30 to establish a flowing passage on condition that the internal pressure of the high pressure tank 3a is higher than the pressure at the piping joint section 32. And a check valve 34b is provided in the supply piping line 31 to establish a flowing passage on condition that the internal pressure of the high pressure tank 3b is higher than the pressure at the piping joint section 32.Type: GrantFiled: January 8, 2002Date of Patent: March 23, 2004Assignee: Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Akira Yamada, Akifumi Otaka
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Publication number: 20040035463Abstract: A method and apparatus for a fluid container having a plurality of container members and firmly sealing the fluid container to prevent reverse flows of fluid from the container members where each container member is not provided with a check valve. The fluid container includes a guide passage, a plurality of container members, and narrow passages connecting the guide passage and the container members, and a check-valve formed at an input of the guide passage for allowing a fluid flow of only one predetermined direction. A fluid is introduced through the input of the guide passage, the check-valve, and the narrow passages to the container members, thereby inflating the container members. The narrow passages are sealed after the inflation of the container members.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 10, 2003Publication date: February 26, 2004Inventors: Yasusumi Tanaka, Katsutoshi Yoshifusa
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Publication number: 20040020474Abstract: Each of two fuel tanks is disposed at a respective side of a chassis of a motor vehicle and has a respective sender for indicating the level of liquid fuel in the respective tank. A pump draws fuel from the tanks through a respective fuel draw conduit. Excess fuel is returned to each tank through a respective fuel return conduit. When the senders indicate an imbalance of fuel between the two tanks, a valve mechanism controlled by the senders disallows return fuel flow to the tank whose sender indicates that the level of fuel is greater than that indicated by the sender of the other tank by some defined amount while the pump continues to draw fuel from both tanks through the fuel draw conduits.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 5, 2002Publication date: February 5, 2004Inventors: Howard L. Pratt, Robert H. Neely, Richard L. Overman, H. Edward Kelwaski
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Patent number: 6666226Abstract: A reliable and economical apparatus for relieving pressure in a large aircraft cabin oxygen supply, where multiple oxygen cylinders are used concurrently. A series-parallel array of valves actuated by changes in differential pressure between the oxygen supply and the ambient cabin atmosphere provides overpressure relief The series connection of the valves reduces the risk of open-valve failures, while the parallel connection of sets of series-connected valves reduces the risk of closed-valve failures. The small number of valves used in its design reduces the cost of the apparatus. The series-parallel structure is optionally extended to larger numbers of valves to facilitate the use of less-expensive valves and supporting components without loss of reliability.Type: GrantFiled: December 13, 2001Date of Patent: December 23, 2003Assignee: Carleton Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Lawrence H. Gill, Gary Thomasulo, Glenn Maslowsky, William D. Siska, Jr.
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Patent number: 6651701Abstract: In order to achieve optimal weight and volume of a hydrogen storage apparatus, there is provided a method of charging hydrogen to a hydrogen storage apparatus. The hydrogen storage apparatus 1 includes a hydrogen storage means accommodating a hydrogen occlusive alloy (MH tank assembly) 3, and a hydrogen tank (high-pressure hydrogen tank) 2 that is provided separately from the hydrogen storage means 3 and stores hydrogen in gaseous form. Hydrogen is filled so that a pressure in the hydrogen tank is higher than that in the hydrogen storage means. A decompressing means (charger regulator) 6 is provided for reducing a pressure of hydrogen fed to the hydrogen storage apparatus 1 to maintain the pressure in a predetermined pressure range. The hydrogen storage apparatus 1 may include more than one of the hydrogen occlusive alloy tank (MH tank) 31.Type: GrantFiled: January 24, 2002Date of Patent: November 25, 2003Assignee: Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Takahiro Kuriiwa, Toshiaki Shimada, Yoshio Nuiya
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Publication number: 20030178062Abstract: A grey water apparatus for the recycling and storage of already used water contains three plastic tanks constructed as individual standing units, which can be mechanically connected to one another and to a control unit. The tanks and the control unit contain orienting means so as to permit mutual orientation thereof in such a way that they can be fixed to one another in the correct position.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 7, 2003Publication date: September 25, 2003Inventors: Thomas Jeltsch, Achim Zwerenz
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Patent number: 6623248Abstract: A system tot the pulsation-free delivery of liquids, which system may be used for high-purity, liquid chemicals in the semiconductor industry.Type: GrantFiled: June 8, 2001Date of Patent: September 23, 2003Assignee: Merck Patent GmbHInventors: Claus Dusemund, Klaus Freissler, Wilfried Jammer, Michael Poth, Alberto Dix, Eberhard Tempel
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Publication number: 20030111112Abstract: A reliable and economical apparatus for relieving pressure in a large aircraft cabin oxygen supply, where multiple oxygen cylinders are used concurrently. A series-parallel array of valves actuated by changes in differential pressure between the oxygen supply and the ambient cabin atmosphere provides overpressure relief The series connection of the valves reduces the risk of open-valve failures, while the parallel connection of sets of series-connected valves reduces the risk of closed-valve failures. The small number of valves used in its design reduces the cost of the apparatus. The series-parallel structure is optionally extended to larger numbers of valves to facilitate the use of less-expensive valves and supporting components without loss of reliability.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 13, 2001Publication date: June 19, 2003Inventors: Lawrence H. Gill, Gary Thomasulo, Glenn Maslowsky, William D. Siska