Structure Of Body Of Device Patents (Class 137/833)
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Patent number: 4422476Abstract: A fluidic control device, in particular a vortex amplifier, comprises a casing having fluid inlet, outlet and control ports. A vortex chamber is formed within the casing by a plate which is spaced from a wall of the casing by members which each define a part of the periphery of the vortex chamber. Each member has a channel in communication with a respective control port for introducing control fluid flow into the vortex chamber. An aperture is formed in the plate adjacent each channel to divert a portion of the control flow to the opposite side of the plate and facing the inlet port whereby to reduce instability over the operating range of the amplifier.Type: GrantFiled: March 10, 1983Date of Patent: December 27, 1983Assignee: United Kingdom Atomic Energy AuthorityInventor: Alan Blanchard
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Patent number: 4398664Abstract: A pair of liquid flow passages are formed in a chamber and liquid flow through the passages is alternately blocked and unblocked by alternately pulsating vortices which causes alternate pulsations of fluid flow through the pairs of liquid flow passages.Type: GrantFiled: March 30, 1981Date of Patent: August 16, 1983Assignee: Bowles Fluidic CorporationInventor: Ronald D. Stouffer
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Patent number: 4393897Abstract: A fluid outlet structure includes cavities formed in both inner sidewalls of the outlet having control fluid passages from which control fluid is jetted toward a center of the outlet to deflect fluid flowing through the outlet. According to the invention, the fluid outlet structure comprises one or more supplementary fluid control members including supplementary cavities having respective supplementary control fluid passages, and communicating pipes for communicating the cavities in the sidewalls and supplementary cavities of the supplementary fluid control members having the fluid passages opening in the same directions, thereby obtaining deflected fluid flows with great deflecting angles.Type: GrantFiled: November 19, 1980Date of Patent: July 19, 1983Assignees: Nissan Motor Co., Ltd., Tokyo Sokuhan Co., Ltd.Inventors: Masao Izumi, Hiroshi Yoshida, Yukio Yoshikawa
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Patent number: 4326559Abstract: A fluidic accelerometer and electromagnetic transducer formed from a plurty of vertical laminations having a nozzle, a pair of outlets for receiving nozzle fluid and a flexible member as an extension of one of the laminations which forms a vertical wall of said nozzle extending into a chamber between the nozzle and the outlets. The flexible member is responsive to acceleration or electromagnetic forces transverse the nozzle centerline to vary the proportion of nozzle fluid received by each outlet. The flexible member is separated from the horizontal walls of the chamber by a selected small distance to create sufficient viscous shear force to effectuate damping.Type: GrantFiled: April 25, 1980Date of Patent: April 27, 1982Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the ArmyInventor: Tadeusz M. Drzewiecki
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Patent number: 4253495Abstract: A fluidic element, such as a laminar proportional amplifier or laminar jet rate sensor, whose null off-set is reduced to substantially zero. A plurality of substantially identical thin laminate plates are stacked between a pair of cover plates. Each of the laminate plates has a passage formed therethrough which is formed by fine blanking that is characterized by formation of a die roll. The die roll has a portion thereof, characterized as a burr, projecting from one side of the plate. A separator plate is positioned between a like number of laminate plates so that the die rolls of each plate on one side of the separator plate face in the opposite direction to that of the die rolls of each of the laminate plates positioned on the other side of the separator plate. The laminate plates and separator plates are all in fluid communication with at least one of the cover plates via aligned supply, control and output conduits.Type: GrantFiled: August 4, 1978Date of Patent: March 3, 1981Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the ArmyInventor: George Mon
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Patent number: 4188977Abstract: A fluid pneumatic circuit board includes a base plate and a flat cover plate molded of a suitable plastic such as polysulfone. The plates are chemically bonded with a thermal adhesive such as a refrigerated solid sheet of epoxy. The base plate has a planar surface within which the fluid circuit passageways, as well as structural board and component supports are integrally molded. The cover plate has individual sealing ribs formed to encircle each of the passageways. The epoxy sheet is shaped to cover the passageways, and with openings aligned with the exhaust openings in the cover plate. The plates, with the adhesive sheet therebetween, is clamped together and heated in an oven to soften the adhesive. The sealing rib has inclined sidewalls and an outer flat sealing wall, with an included angle of 60.degree. and a tip width equal to the sheet thickness and a height equal 21/2 times the sheet thickness. Moisture and/or gas in the softened plastic escape from under the tip and prevent formation of bubbles.Type: GrantFiled: April 12, 1978Date of Patent: February 19, 1980Assignee: Johnson Controls, Inc.Inventors: Richard N. Laakaniemi, Leon C. Ploszaj, Bruce R. Schultz
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Patent number: 4184636Abstract: A fluidic oscillator includes a chamber having a common inflow and outflow opening into which a jet is issued in a generally radial direction. After impinging upon the far chamber wall the jet is redirected to form a vortex on each side of the incoming jet. The vortices alternate in strength and position to direct outflow through the common opening along one side and then the other of the inflowing jet. A spray-forming output chamber is arranged to receive the pulsating outflows from the aforementioned or other fluid oscillator and establish an output vortex which is thereby alternately spun in opposite directions. An outlet opening from the output chamber issues fluid in a sweeping spray pattern determined by the vectorial sum of a first vector, tangential to the output vortex and a function of the spin velocity, and a second vector, directed radially from the vortex and determined by the static pressure in the chamber.Type: GrantFiled: December 9, 1977Date of Patent: January 22, 1980Inventor: Peter Bauer
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Patent number: 4148333Abstract: A fluid diverting assembly is constituted by a structural body having a nozzle from which a main stream of fluid is issued as the fluid passes therethrough, a pair of opposed control chambers positioned adjacent the nozzle and on respective lateral sides of the stream of fluid, a pair of side walls outwardly diverging in a direction downstream of the nozzle with respect to the direction of flow of the main fluid stream, and control apertures respectively communicated to the control chambers. An interceptor mechanism is provided for alternately adjustably closing any one of the control apertures for deflecting the direction of flow of the main fluid stream issued by the nozzle.Type: GrantFiled: November 8, 1976Date of Patent: April 10, 1979Assignee: Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.Inventors: Motoyuki Nawa, Yutaka Takahashi, Masaru Nishijo
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Patent number: 4110140Abstract: A fluid pneumatic circuit board includes a base plate and a flat cover plate molded of a suitable plastic such as polysulfone. The plates are chemically bonded with a thermal adhesive such as a refrigerated solid sheet of epoxy. The base plate has a planar surface within which the fluid circuit passageways, as well as structural board and component supports are integrally molded. The cover plate has individual sealing ribs formed to encircle each of the passageways. The epoxy sheet is shaped to cover the passageways, and with openings aligned with the exhaust openings in the cover plate. The plates, with the adhesive sheet therebetween, is clamped together and heated in an oven to soften the adhesive. The sealing rib has inclined sidewalls and an outer flat sealing wall, with an included angle of 60.degree. and a tip width equal to the sheet thickness and a height equal 21/2 times the sheet thickness. Moisture and/or gas in the softened plastic escape from under the tip and prevent formation of bubbles.Type: GrantFiled: December 15, 1976Date of Patent: August 29, 1978Assignee: Johnson Controls, Inc.Inventors: Richard N. Laakaniemi, Leon C. Ploszaj, Bruce R. Schultz
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Patent number: 3998384Abstract: An aspirator for a pneumatic thermostat including a slit restriction which provides a relatively thin and wide jet of air. The large surface area of the flat jet entrains a substantial volume of ambient air and results in a large ambient air flow past the thermostat. The slit restriction is formed either of a shallow channel in a portion of the aspirator housing or of a cutaway portion in a relatively thin sheet of material interposed between two housing halves of the aspirator.Type: GrantFiled: April 23, 1973Date of Patent: December 21, 1976Assignee: Honeywell Inc.Inventors: Ronald L. Martin, Donald E. Meyer
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Patent number: 3977187Abstract: In order to detect effective operation of the reheat system of a turbo-jet ngine, a detection device is provided which is adapted to produce an output signal when such effective operation is sensed. The detection device includes means for sensing the pressure of the gas flow in the engine at a pair of preselected positions and feeding signals to processing means related to the pressures so sensed. When there is a preselected difference between the two signals, the output signal referred to above is generated.Type: GrantFiled: April 17, 1974Date of Patent: August 31, 1976Assignee: Societe Nationale d'Etude et de Construction de Moteurs d'AviationInventor: Roger Guillaume
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Patent number: 3952576Abstract: A laminar fluidic device for sensing fluid properties that affect viscosity s disclosed, the device comprising a source of supply for directing a jet of fluid outwardly from a nozzle, a pair of control channels disposed on opposite sides of the jet of fluid for deflecting the jet in response to a difference in the resistence of one control channel with respect to the other control channel, such resistence difference effecting a pressure differential across the jet, a pair of output channels for receiving the jet of fluid in accordance with the deflection thereof, and vent means disposed between the nozzle and the output channels. Each of the control channels normally exhibits channel resistence equal to the jet edge resistence and this normal channel resistence is brought about through a preselection of the control channel length, which length is contemplated to be approximately 70 times the width of the nozzle.Type: GrantFiled: April 10, 1975Date of Patent: April 27, 1976Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the ArmyInventors: Tadeusz M. Drzewiecki, Francis M. Manion
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Patent number: 3942558Abstract: A torsional reed reference fluidic oscillator operating within 0.1% of the desired frequency over a temperature range of -65.degree. to +165.degree.F and an operating pressure of from 1 to 4 psi. The oscillator includes a torsional reed fluidic amplifier and fluidic feedback means for converting output signals from output ports of the amplifier to first and second input signals having a phase relationship for insuring operation of the apparatus as an oscillator. The amplifier is comprised of first, second and third plates, an elongated reed member, first and second torsional members and a tab, all of which are made of material having negligible thermal coefficient of expansion and negligible change in modulus of elasticity over the temperature range. The reed member is positioned within an elongated slot in the first plate, and is fixed thereto by the first and second torsional members, wherein the major axis of the torsional members is perpendicular to the plane and major axis of the reed member.Type: GrantFiled: October 10, 1974Date of Patent: March 9, 1976Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventors: Thomas Shaw Honda, Carl Gustave Ringwall