Article Is Sheet Or Web Patents (Class 156/181)
-
Patent number: 11623428Abstract: The present disclosure provides a load-bearing composite platform. The platform includes a core layer, first and second reinforcement layers, and a frame. The core layer includes a structural sublayer, a force distribution sublayer, and an abrasion prevention sublayer. The first reinforcement layer is adhered to the force distribution sublayer, and the second reinforcement layer is adhered to the structural sublayer. The second reinforcement layer is an inverse of the first reinforcement layer. The frame surrounds the first reinforcement layer, the second reinforcement layer, and the core layer.Type: GrantFiled: July 30, 2021Date of Patent: April 11, 2023Assignee: United States Government as Represented by the Secretary of the ArmyInventors: Meredith B. Broadfoot, Earl W. Thomas
-
Patent number: 11598036Abstract: A nonwoven web is made by displacing an air-permeable mesh-belt conveyor in a horizontal travel direction and spinning and then depositing crimped continuous filaments as a web at a deposit region on the air-permeable mesh-belt conveyor. A first preconsolidation stage is provided downstream of the deposit region and a second preconsolidation separated by a suction gap from the first stage. Air is drawn air through the web and the conveyor at the deposit region at a first predetermined speed, the first and second consolidation stages at a second and third predetermined speeds, and at the suction gap either not at all or at a fourth predetermined equal to at most substantially less than the second predetermined speed.Type: GrantFiled: July 28, 2020Date of Patent: March 7, 2023Assignee: REIFENHAEUSER GMBH & CO. KG MASCHINENFABRIKInventors: Tobias Wagner, Sebastian Sommer, Patrick Bohl, Andreas Roesner, Hans-Georg Geus
-
Patent number: 11571837Abstract: A process of forming the fiber preform includes providing a substrate, applying a first layer of a fiber bundle to the substrate in a predetermined pattern having a principal orientation, stitching the first layer of the fiber bundle to the substrate using a thread, building up subsequent layers of the fiber bundle from the first layer, and stitching each of the subsequent layers to a preceding layer using the thread. A process of forming a unitary reinforced composite material includes the fiber preform. The process of forming a unitary reinforced composite component includes placing the fiber preform a mold platen, heating the perform to promote fusion of the thermoplastic fibers therein, cooling the perform until solidified with contours of the component, and removing the vehicle component from the mold platen.Type: GrantFiled: January 3, 2020Date of Patent: February 7, 2023Assignee: Coats Group PLCInventor: Probir Kumar Guha
-
Patent number: 11529435Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method for manufacturing a porous film, including: preparing a polymer mixture solution, wherein the polymer mixture solution includes polycaprolactone and at least one hydrophobic polymer; adding solid particles as a dispersing agent to the polymer mixture solution and mixing the solid particles with the polymer mixture solution, wherein the amount of solid particles added is enough to convert the polymer mixture solution into a solid mixture; drying the solid mixture to form a film; and washing the film with a washing fluid to remove the solid particles from the film to form the porous film, wherein the weight ratio of the polycaprolactone to the at least one hydrophobic polymer is about 1:0.1-10, and wherein the weight ratio of the polycaprolactone and the at least one hydrophobic polymer to the solid particles is about 1:0.01-250.Type: GrantFiled: May 5, 2021Date of Patent: December 20, 2022Assignee: INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH INSTITUTEInventors: Hsin-Hsin Shen, Ming-Chia Yang, Chia-Chi Ho, Fang-Jie Jang, Che-Yu Ou, Chi-Hsiang Liao, Brian Hsu, Tai-Horng Young
-
Patent number: 11465372Abstract: A dry tape material for fiber placement includes a plurality of reinforcing fiber strands that satisfy (i) to (iii): (i) the reinforcing fiber strand has thicknesses T1 and T3 at both ends in a width direction of a section of the reinforcing fiber strand, and both T1 and T3 are 50 to 200% relative to a thickness T2 at a central portion of the reinforcing fiber strand, (ii) the reinforcing fiber strand has a number of filaments N and a width W that satisfy a relationship of 4.8<N/W<12, and (iii) the reinforcing fiber strand has a form kept by a first resin material having a glass transition temperature Tg or a melting point Tm of 40° C. to 200° C., the first resin material being heat-meltable, wherein the plurality of reinforcing fiber strands are bound and integrated with each other by a second resin material.Type: GrantFiled: February 22, 2019Date of Patent: October 11, 2022Assignee: Toray Industries, Inc.Inventors: Shingo Miura, Masayuki Sato
-
Fluidized-bed process for manufacturing a fibrous material preimpregnated with thermoplastic polymer
Patent number: 11413832Abstract: The invention relates to a process for manufacturing a preimpregnated fibrous material containing a fibrous material made of continuous fibers and at least one thermoplastic polymer matrix, wherein the preimpregnated fibrous material is produced as a single unidirectional tape or of a plurality of parallel unidirectional tapes and wherein the process includes a step of impregnating, in particular fully and homogeneously, the fibrous material that is in the form of a roving or of several parallel rovings with the at least one thermoplastic polymer matrix that is in powder form, the impregnating step being carried out by a dry route in a tank and the control of the amount of the at least one thermoplastic polymer matrix in said fibrous material being achieved by control of the residence time of said fibrous material in the powder, with the exclusion of any electrostatic process with intentional charging.Type: GrantFiled: December 20, 2017Date of Patent: August 16, 2022Assignee: Arkema FranceInventors: Gilles Hochstetter, Arthur Pierre Babeau, Thibaut Savart, François Tanguy, Denis Huze, Mathieu Capelot, Patrice Gaillard -
Patent number: 11401630Abstract: A method for spreading a tow of textile non-braided filaments, preferably chemical or inorganic fibres comprises providing a tow of textile non-braided filaments extending along its own main direction and having a section transverse to the main direction with a predetermined thickness and a predetermined width, feeding the tow along a travel path and spreading the tow in order to increase its width and reduce its thickness, defining a spread tow. The step of spreading the tow includes immersing the tow in a bath and generating in the bath a sequence of transverse waves crossing the tow transversely to the main direction in order to separate and place the individual filaments side by side, thereby spreading the tow, wherein the tow entering the bath and/or the spread tow extracted from the bath is/are unsized.Type: GrantFiled: March 27, 2018Date of Patent: August 2, 2022Assignee: M.A.E. S.P.A.Inventor: Marco Rovellini
-
Patent number: 11298775Abstract: According to one aspect, the present disclosure provides a system for manufacturing transition structures including fiber threads embedded within a metal component. The system may include a supply of base sheet metal. The system may include a conveyor supported on a plurality of rollers and configured to move the base sheet metal in a production direction. The system may include a plurality of stages arranged in the production direction. Each stage may include a channel forming device configured to form a channel in the base sheet metal, a fiber inserting device configured to insert a portion of a fiber material into the channel, and one or more ultrasonic welders configured to consolidate a layer of metal foil over the fiber. The disclosure includes methods of using the system to produce transition structures and reinforced components.Type: GrantFiled: October 10, 2018Date of Patent: April 12, 2022Assignees: HONDA MOTOR CO., LTD., OHIO STATE INNOVATION FOUNDATIONInventors: Ryan Hahnlen, Marcelo Dapino, Leon Headings, Mark Bryant Gingerich
-
Patent number: 11292226Abstract: A fibrous structure including one or more nonwoven material layers comprising a fiber matrix, where the fiber matrix comprises polymeric binder fibers having a softening and/or melting temperature of about 190° C. or greater, where the article is adapted to withstand temperatures of about 190° C. or greater while in use; and where the article is a thermoacoustic insulation material.Type: GrantFiled: July 9, 2018Date of Patent: April 5, 2022Assignee: Zephyros, Inc.Inventor: Kendall Bush
-
Patent number: 11289889Abstract: An attachment structure of a wiring member includes a metal member provided in a vehicle and a wiring member flatly formed to be disposed to have surface contact with the metal member and connecting an electrical component mounted to the vehicle. For example, the wiring member includes a plurality of electrical wires and a sheet material with one main surface having surface contact with the metal member and the other main surface on which the plurality of electrical wires are provided.Type: GrantFiled: February 22, 2019Date of Patent: March 29, 2022Assignees: AUTONETWORKS TECHNOLOGIES, LTD., SUMITOMO WIRING SYSTEMS, LTD., SUMITOMO ELECTRIC INDUSTRIES, LTD.Inventors: Hitoshi Hasegawa, Yuya Fukami, Masaki Mizushita, Motohiro Yokoi, Housei Mizuno
-
Patent number: 11170911Abstract: A wiring member includes a plurality of wire-like transmission members disposed along a common route on an object-attached part and a base member keeping the plurality of wire-like transmission members in a flat state, wherein the plurality of wire-like transmission members include a first wire-like transmission member and a second wire-like transmission member longer than the first wire-like transmission member.Type: GrantFiled: February 25, 2019Date of Patent: November 9, 2021Assignees: AUTONETWORKS TECHNOLOGIES, LTD., SUMITOMO WIRING SYSTEMS, LTD., SUMITOMO ELECTRIC INDUSTRIES. LTD.Inventors: Tetsuya Nishimura, Shigeki Ikeda, Housei Mizuno
-
Patent number: 11134925Abstract: A disposable diaper product useful for collecting a urine sample from an infant is disclosed. In one example the product may have a liquid control structure overlying a liquid impermeable backsheet, with a plan surface area defining a volume coextensive therewith, wherein a portion of the volume defined by at least 50 percent of the plan surface area contains no more than 50 percent by weight absorbent material. In another example the product may have a liquid control structure overlying a liquid impermeable backsheet, and have an average Liquid Release Ratio of at least 3 percent. A method for collecting a urine sample from an infant is also disclosed, in which a diaper is used for collection.Type: GrantFiled: March 1, 2017Date of Patent: October 5, 2021Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Jacob Alan Barnhorst, Masaharu Nishikawa, John Lee Hammons
-
Patent number: 11123910Abstract: Calendering installation for the production of a reinforcing ply (600) for a tire, which has a frame (100), two extruders (200, 300) for feeding elastomer material, a reinforcing-thread feeding device (400), a calender (500) having a first pair of counter-rotating rollers, with a first working roller (52) and a first shaping roller (51), and a second pair of counter-rotating rollers, with a second working roller (53) and a second shaping roller (54), wherein a calendaring nip (59) is formed between the working rolls (32, 53) in order to receive a first calendered rubber ply (57) delivered by the first pair of rollers (51, 52), a second calendered rubber ply (58) delivered by the second pair of rollers (53, 54), and the reinforcing threads (45) in order to supply the calendered reinforcing ply (600), which is conveyed to the outlet of the installation via GUIDE ROLLERS (62, 63).Type: GrantFiled: December 1, 2016Date of Patent: September 21, 2021Assignee: Compagnie Generale des Etablissements MichelinInventors: Christophe Hombert, Franck Denavit, Francis Aubarede
-
Patent number: 11089782Abstract: A wiping composition and a wiping product containing the composition are disclosed. The wiping composition contains a combination of an antimicrobial agent with a preservative enhancing agent that not only provides antiseptic properties when applied to an adjacent surface, but also is well suited to preserving the substrate that is used to apply the composition. In particular, the composition has been unexpectedly found to inhibit or destroy bacteria, particularly Burkholderia cepacia, even when the active ingredients are used at extremely low levels.Type: GrantFiled: March 27, 2019Date of Patent: August 17, 2021Assignee: LONZA, LLCInventors: Angela Marie Sangirardi, Susan Ahrendt Mills, Vito Thomas Cataldo
-
Patent number: 11084183Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for manufacturing a wood-based board, a wood-based board as use of a liquid coating composition comprising at least one particulate filler material and at least one binder for in-line coating of wood-based boards.Type: GrantFiled: January 22, 2020Date of Patent: August 10, 2021Assignee: Omya International AGInventors: Christopher Schrul, Philipp Hunziker
-
Patent number: 10926488Abstract: Provided is a composite material capable of keeping a good appearance even after heat processed, a method for manufacturing a composite material and a method for manufacturing a molded article. The composite material of the present invention contains a commingled yarn that contains a continuous reinforcing fiber (A) and a continuous thermoplastic resin fiber (B) as fiber components thereof; and a thermoplastic resin fiber (C) that keeps the commingled yarn in place, a thermoplastic resin that composes the thermoplastic resin fiber (C) having a melting point 15° C. or more higher than the melting point of a thermoplastic resin that composes the continuous thermoplastic resin fiber (B).Type: GrantFiled: April 1, 2016Date of Patent: February 23, 2021Assignee: Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company, Inc.Inventors: Akio Ohtani, Asami Nakai, Masataka Kaji, Mitsuro Takagi, Nobuhiko Matsumoto
-
Patent number: 10898385Abstract: Provided is a multi-layered non-woven wound dressing produced by a method including steps of: preparing multiple natural polymeric layers; stacking the multiple natural polymeric layers to form a polymeric structure; preparing multiple natural polymeric threads; and stitching the polymeric structure with the natural polymeric threads to enforce a formed multi-layered non-woven wound dressing and continuous crossing lines to enforce the formed multi-layered non-woven wound dressing to reinforce its longitudinal and transversal tensile strength for a pre-set period of degradation in wound.Type: GrantFiled: August 21, 2017Date of Patent: January 26, 2021Assignee: CORELEADER BIOTECH CO., LTD.Inventor: Teeming Tsao
-
Patent number: 10857742Abstract: A method of manufacturing a liner for reinforcing a pipe includes providing a continuous first reinforcing fibers extending in a first direction, moving the first reinforcing fibers in a machine direction such that the first direction is parallel to the machine direction, providing sheets of a material having second reinforcing fibers extending in a second direction, placing the sheets onto the moving first reinforcing fibers such that the second direction is substantially perpendicular to the first direction, and folding the sheets into a closed shape.Type: GrantFiled: September 26, 2017Date of Patent: December 8, 2020Assignee: Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, LLCInventors: Antoni Serarols Beltran, Corneilis Den Besten
-
Patent number: 10806636Abstract: A production system of a water-absorbent core. The supplying component thereof is configured to convey the fluffy cotton to the starting end of the transmission component, and the plurality of outlets of the supplying component for conveying the mixture of the fluff pulp and the hot-melt fibers to the transmission component are all located in the middle portion of the transmission component, the feeding port for conveying the super absorbent polymer to the transmission component and the outlets are arranged alternately along the transmitting direction of the transmission component, and each feeding port is located between the two outlets; the vacuum adsorption device can cause the mixture to be absorbed on the transmission component; the hot air penetration device performs hot air penetration treatment on the laminate; and the ultrasonic cutting device of the slitting mechanism is configured to ultrasonically cut the laminate after the hot air penetration treatment.Type: GrantFiled: July 27, 2018Date of Patent: October 20, 2020Inventor: Jianhui Chen
-
Patent number: 10696034Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices for extrusion-based three-dimensional printing are provided. The methods, systems, and devices allow for the printing materials such as fabrics, clothing, and wearable and/or implantable devices. A number of different enhancements are provided that allow for this improved form of three-dimensional printing, including: (1) printing using a polymer (e.g., cellulose acetate) dissolved in a solvent (e.g., acetone); (2) selectively bonding portions of a deposited filament onto one or more surfaces and/or one or more previously deposited filaments; (3) using particular toolpaths to create a fabric or similar material by creating a woven pattern; and (4) printing across multiple layers even when previous layers are not complete. Other aspects of the present disclosure, including other enhancements and various printer configurations, are also provided.Type: GrantFiled: December 12, 2016Date of Patent: June 30, 2020Assignee: Massachusetts Institute of TechnologyInventors: Sebastian William Pattinson, Anastasios John Hart
-
Patent number: 10648104Abstract: A system and method for forming non-woven fibers includes an extruder for melting a substance, a nozzle on an end of the extruder for outputting the melted substance, and a gas source in fluid communication with the nozzle. The nozzle may be configured to output the substance in a melted form at atmospheric pressure proximate an output of the gas source. The system may be configured to output a gas stream at lower temperature.Type: GrantFiled: March 28, 2017Date of Patent: May 12, 2020Inventors: Keiko Muto, Mayuki Yanagawa
-
Patent number: 10518442Abstract: A method of forming fiber-reinforced composites. The method includes stabilizing two or more carbon fibers tows together (a) with a stabilizing resin and (b) in-line with a commercial carbon fiber production process to form a semi-finished tape; and impregnating the semi-finished tape with a matrix resin in a process offline of the carbon fiber production process to form a prepreg.Type: GrantFiled: February 1, 2019Date of Patent: December 31, 2019Assignee: Aerlyte, Inc.Inventor: Christopher Johnston, VII
-
Patent number: 10511043Abstract: A gas diffusion layer (GDL) for fuel cell applications that can prevented channels of a bipolar plate from being intruded. The gas diffusion layer is manufactured by cutting a GDL material at a certain angle such that a machine direction of the inherent high stiffness of the GDL material is not in parallel with a major flow field direction of a bipolar plate to prevent the GDL intrusion into the channels of the bipolar plate without modifying an existing method for manufacturing the gas diffusion layer. With the gas diffusion layer, the electrochemical performance of the fuel cell can be improved and manufacturing process can be improved even in the case where the width of the rolled GDL material is small.Type: GrantFiled: February 10, 2010Date of Patent: December 17, 2019Assignee: Hyundai Motor CompanyInventors: Bo Ki Hong, Kook Il Han
-
Patent number: 10449700Abstract: Polymeric layer having first and second, generally opposed major surfaces, comprising an array of openings extending between the first and second major surfaces. The polymeric layers are useful, for example, as components in personal care garments such as diapers and feminine hygiene products. They can also be useful for filtering (including liquid filtering) and acoustic applications.Type: GrantFiled: September 19, 2016Date of Patent: October 22, 2019Assignee: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANYInventors: Ronald W. Ausen, Thomas P. Hanschen, William J. Kopecky, Thomas L. Wood, Wei Zhang
-
Patent number: 10385491Abstract: An apparatus for making a spunbond nonwoven from monofilaments of thermoplastic synthetics has a spinneret for spinning and emitting the filaments in a travel direction, a cooler downstream of the spinneret for cooling the spun filaments, and a stretcher downstream of the cooler for stretching the filaments. An intermediate passage extending in the travel direction between the cooler and the stretcher has upstream and downstream converging passage sections. The upstream passage section in the travel direction of the filaments having a shorter length than the downstream passage section in the travel direction of the filaments. A ratio BE/BA of an inlet width BE to an outlet width BA of the upstream passage section is 1.5 to 5.5. A ratio of an inlet width bE, to an outlet width bA, of the downstream passage section is 1 to 4.Type: GrantFiled: January 25, 2017Date of Patent: August 20, 2019Assignee: REIFENHAEUSER GMBH & CO. KG. MASCHINENFABRIKInventors: Michael Nitschke, Martin Swiatek, Martin Neuenhofer, Hans-Georg Geus, Detlef Frey
-
Patent number: 10370490Abstract: Disclosed herein are polycarbonate fibers and fibrous substrates, such as papers, containing such fibers. The polycarbonate fibers are produced from a polymeric composition comprising a cross-linkable polycarbonate containing endgroups derived from a monofunctional benzophenone or containing repeating units derived from a difunctional benzophenone. The polycarbonate fibers can be combined with other fibers to form the fibrous substrate. Upon exposure to ultraviolet light, crosslinking of the polycarbonate fibers will occur, improving various properties of the fibrous substrate.Type: GrantFiled: April 3, 2015Date of Patent: August 6, 2019Assignee: SABIC GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES B.V.Inventors: Amanda Marie Flores, Jacob LaBelle, Peter James Zuber, Kim R. Choate
-
Patent number: 10328665Abstract: A nonwoven fabric contains a plurality of fibers having average fiber diameter Dave in a range from 10 nm to 3 ?m, inclusive. The nonwoven fabric has a plurality of fusion portions among the plurality of fibers. The nonwoven fabric has a first principal surface and a second principal surface on an opposite side to the first principal surface. Average number Nh of the fusion portions observed per 500 ?m2 on the first principal surface is six or more.Type: GrantFiled: December 8, 2016Date of Patent: June 25, 2019Assignee: PANASONIC INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY MANAGEMENT CO., LTD.Inventors: Taichi Nakamura, Takayoshi Yamaguchi, Hiroto Sumida
-
Patent number: 10070704Abstract: A loop-forming closure element for hook-and-loop fasteners embodies an embossed nonwoven material having continuous fibers of a spun bonded fabric and carded staple fibers. The continuous fibers and the staple fibers are intertwined and form a common nonwoven material layer as a fiber blend.Type: GrantFiled: October 6, 2014Date of Patent: September 11, 2018Assignee: Mondi Gronau GmbHInventors: Georg Baldauf, Dieter Homoelle
-
Patent number: 10046818Abstract: An endless rubber track belt includes an endless, elongate carcass having an outer surface, an inner surface, and at least one reinforcing layer. The inner surface defines a plurality of wheel path areas. A plurality of tread lugs are disposed on the outer surface. A plurality of guide lugs are disposed on the inner surface, where each guide lug includes oppositely disposed drive faces, an upper face between said drive faces, and oppositely disposed end faces. At least one reinforcement strip is disposed inward from the inner surface and outward from the at least one reinforcement layer. The at least one reinforcement strip is positioned adjacent the plurality of wheel path areas. The at least one reinforcement strip may include a bias ply formed of two layers of cords arranged in opposite +/? bias angles. The +/? bias angles may range from about +/?20° to about +/?80°.Type: GrantFiled: November 28, 2017Date of Patent: August 14, 2018Assignee: ContiTech Transportbandsysteme GmbHInventors: Ronald Wellman, Mohamad Bachir
-
Patent number: 9993945Abstract: According to one embodiment, a system for manufacturing a fully impregnated thermoplastic prepreg includes a mechanism for moving a fabric or mat and a drying mechanism that removes residual moisture from at least one surface of the fabric or mat. The system also includes a resin application mechanism that applies a reactive resin to the fabric or mat and a press mechanism that presses the coated fabric or mat to ensure that the resin fully saturates the fabric or mat. The system further includes a curing oven through which the coated fabric or mat is moved to polymerize the resin and thereby form a thermoplastic polymer so that upon exiting the oven, the fabric or mat is fully impregnated with the thermoplastic polymer. During at least a portion of the process, humidity in the vicinity of the coated fabric or mat is maintained at substantially zero.Type: GrantFiled: July 8, 2015Date of Patent: June 12, 2018Assignee: Johns ManvilleInventors: Mingfu Zhang, Klaus Friedrich Gleich, Asheber Yohannes, Michael John Block, Jawed Asrar, Derek Cooper Bristol, Christopher P Sandoval
-
Patent number: 9920192Abstract: Disclosed is a method for improving vibration damping of a substrate, such as the underbody of an automobile. The method comprises applying a plastisol which comprises a polymeric component, a general purpose plasticizer and a rosin ester resin. The fused plastisol has improved damping behavior as determined using Dynamic Mechanical Thermal Analysis.Type: GrantFiled: May 19, 2016Date of Patent: March 20, 2018Assignee: Eastman Chemical CompanyInventors: Michael Dean Funderburg, Jr., Joseph Alexander DeLoach, Terri Roxanne Carvagno
-
Patent number: 9868639Abstract: There has been a problem that wrinkles easily occur on a carbonaceous film produced by the use of a continuous production method and on a graphite film obtained by heat-treating the carbonaceous film. In the present invention, heating treatment is carried out on a polymeric film while applying pressure to the polymeric film in the film thickness direction with the use of a continuous carbonization apparatus. This makes it possible to obtain a carbonaceous film and a graphite film in which wrinkling is reduced.Type: GrantFiled: September 19, 2013Date of Patent: January 16, 2018Assignee: KANEKA CORPORATIONInventors: Satoshi Katayama, Yusuke Ohta, Takashi Inada, Makoto Kutsumizu, Yasushi Nishikawa
-
Patent number: 9683317Abstract: A penetration-resistant article includes at least one woven structure that has thermoplastic fibers and high-strength fibers, wherein the high-strength fibers have a strength of at least 100 MPa according to ASTM D-885, and a second weave of the woven structure has high-strength fibers. The thermoplastic fibers lie on the second weave and are connected to the second weave by way of at least one warp and/or weft thread. The thermoplastic fibers account for a proportion by weight with respect to the weight of the double weave of 5 to 35%. A method for producing such a woven structure is also described.Type: GrantFiled: February 19, 2014Date of Patent: June 20, 2017Assignee: TEIJIN ARAMID GMBHInventors: Christian Böttger, Rüdiger Hartert
-
Patent number: 9663879Abstract: Disclosed is a method of strengthening existing structures containing the following steps. An existing structure made of concrete, steel, timber, masonry to be reinforced and a reinforcing sheet are provided, where the reinforcing sheet contains an alternating arrangement of reinforcement zones and slitting zones. The reinforcement zones contain unidirectional strengthening fibers in the warp direction of the reinforcement sheet and the slitting zones have an absence of strengthening fibers. The reinforcement sheet is slit through the slitting zones and the reinforcement zones are adhered to the existing structure.Type: GrantFiled: August 20, 2015Date of Patent: May 30, 2017Assignee: Milliken & CompanyInventors: Gregg J. Blaszak, Gregory A. Norton, Pradipkumar Bahukudumbi
-
Patent number: 9598795Abstract: One embodiment is directed to an oven for heating fibers. The oven comprises a plurality of walls forming a chamber and a supply structure disposed within the chamber between first and second ends of the chamber. The supply structure is in communication with a first heating system and is configured to direct heated gas from the first heating system into a first portion of the chamber. The supply structure is in communication with a second heating system and is configured to direct heated gas from the second heating system into a second portion of the chamber.Type: GrantFiled: April 21, 2014Date of Patent: March 21, 2017Assignee: Illinois Tool Works Inc.Inventor: Hans L. Melgaard
-
Patent number: 9539742Abstract: The present disclosure includes a continuous carbon fiber reinforced thermoplastic plastic composite. The continuous carbon fiber reinforced thermoplastic plastic composite includes a continuous carbon fiber impregnated in thermoplastic resin, and the continuous carbon fiber is a continuous carbon fiber has the width of 4 times to 8 times as wide as the original fiber bundle.Type: GrantFiled: December 28, 2012Date of Patent: January 10, 2017Assignee: LG HAUSYS, LTD.Inventors: Gi-Hune Jung, Yong-Hoon Yoon, Hee-June Kim, Tae-Hwa Lee, Ae-ri Oh, Jae-Hoon Choi
-
Patent number: 9528035Abstract: Curable adhesive compositions, cured adhesive compositions, and articles that include the cured adhesive compositions are described. The curable adhesive composition contains a) an epoxy resin, b) a curing agent, c) a reactive liquid modifier, d) a toughening agent, and e) an oil displacing agent. The cured adhesive compositions can be used as structural adhesives.Type: GrantFiled: August 20, 2010Date of Patent: December 27, 2016Assignee: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANYInventor: Christopher J. Campbell
-
Patent number: 9144171Abstract: Techniques for efficient routing of wires and electrical components within a device are disclosed. A wire can be routed, for example, in the space between two battery cells (or other components/structures) with the use of a bracket inserted between the cells to provide structural support. Electrical tape surrounding a battery may be breached to expose a cavity between distinct battery cells. In some embodiments, multiple brackets may be inserted between the cells, creating a trough through which a wire or other component may be routed. After routing a wire through the trough, another electrical part or housing may be fixed above the battery cells. One example case includes a first electrical component placed within the bracket, and a second electrical component routing in a divergent path to the first electrical component external to the bracket, wherein the first and second electrical component have a common start and end point.Type: GrantFiled: January 24, 2013Date of Patent: September 22, 2015Assignee: Nook Digital, LLCInventors: Karla Robertson, Nina Joshi
-
Patent number: 9139937Abstract: Disclosed is a method of strengthening existing structures containing the following steps. An existing structure made of concrete, steel, timber, masonry to be reinforced and a reinforcing sheet are provided, where the reinforcing sheet contains an alternating arrangement of reinforcement zones and slitting zones. The reinforcement zones contain unidirectional strengthening fibers in the warp direction of the reinforcement sheet and the slitting zones have an absence of strengthening fibers. The reinforcement sheet is slit through the slitting zones and the reinforcement zones are adhered to the existing structure.Type: GrantFiled: September 25, 2013Date of Patent: September 22, 2015Assignee: Milliken & CompanyInventors: Gregg J. Blaszak, Gregory A. Norton, Pradipkumar Bahukudumbi
-
Publication number: 20150126646Abstract: A method of producing a composite material, comprising an assembly of natural fibres, impregnated with an amorphous or semi-crystalline thermoplastic polymer, said method including: i) a step of impregnating said assembly with a precursor composition in the molten state and including: a) at least one prepolymer P(X)n of said thermoplastic polymer, having a molecular chain P having, at the ends of same, n reactive functions X, with n ranging from 1 to 3, in particular n being 1 or 2, and preferably 2 b) at least one chain extender Y-A-Y including reactive functions Y with at least one of said functions X ii) a step of polymerisation by mass (poly)addition, in the molten state, of said prepolymer with said chain extender with: said thermoplastic polymer being the result of said polymerisation by mass polyaddition and said impregnation i) and polymerisation ii) taking place at a temperature lower than 250° C.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 30, 2013Publication date: May 7, 2015Inventors: Gilles Hochstetter, Marc Audenaert, Thierry Briffaud
-
Patent number: 8980062Abstract: An industrial fabric, belt or sleeve and a method of making the fabric, belt or sleeve are disclosed. The industrial fabric, belt or sleeve is produced by spirally winding strips of polymeric material, such as an industrial strapping or ribbon material, around two rolls in a side-to-side manner in which a gap between adjacent edges is formed. A second material, for example a gap filler material, is placed between the adjacent edges, and the adjoining edges are joined by melting the filler material, strips of polymeric material, or both. The gap filler material can have a specific cross-sectional shape corresponding to the gap.Type: GrantFiled: December 26, 2012Date of Patent: March 17, 2015Assignee: Albany International Corp.Inventors: Jonas Karlsson, Anders Nilsson, Mikael Danielsson, Marcus Backstrom
-
Publication number: 20150053606Abstract: A nonwoven sheet contains a substrate layer formed from a fiber aggregate nonwoven structural member; the fiber aggregate nonwoven structural member containing a thermal adhesive fiber; the thermal adhesive fibers are melt-bonded to fix the fibers of the member. The average thickness of the substrate layer is adjusted to not less than 0.2 mm to less than 1 mm, and the thermal adhesive fibers are substantially uniformly melt-bonded in a surface direction of the substrate layer. The sheet may have a surface layer over at least one side of the substrate layer, the surface layer may contain a fiber aggregate nonwoven structural member having an apparent density higher than the apparent density of the substrate layer. The surface layer may comprise a layer formed by heat-pressing or may be formed from a meltblown nonwoven fabric. The thermal adhesive fiber may be substantially uniformly melt-bonded in a thickness direction of the substrate layer.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 28, 2013Publication date: February 26, 2015Applicant: KURARAY CO., LTD.Inventors: Yasuhiko Sakamoto, Sumito Kiyooka
-
Patent number: 8920586Abstract: Method for producing a fastening system, in particular for components of photovoltaic systems, preferably on roof surfaces of buildings, includes providing a support surface (1) and applying at least one fastening component (7, 19) of loops and/or other interlocking elements on the support surface. After applying the fastening component (7, 19) in the mounted state of the support surface (1), at least one other corresponding fastening component (7, 19) provided with other interlocking elements can be detachably connected to the fastening components (7, 19) on the support surface.Type: GrantFiled: January 7, 2013Date of Patent: December 30, 2014Assignee: Gottlieb Binder GmbH & Co. KGInventor: Konstantinos Poulakis
-
Publication number: 20140378924Abstract: An absorbent article comprising at least one stretchable laminate comprising a first nonwoven, a second nonwoven, and an elastic film therebetween, wherein each of the first and second nonwovens is adhesively bonded to the film by a hot melt adhesive; wherein the film is no thicker than about 60 micrometers; wherein at least one of the nonwovens is spunbonded; wherein the laminate is activated with a minimum of about 290% applied strain and a minimum strain rate of about 850/sec; and wherein the laminate is substantially free from pinholes.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 12, 2014Publication date: December 25, 2014Inventors: Robert Haines TURNER, Todd Leon Mansfield, Torsten Lindner, Matthias Morand
-
Publication number: 20140377506Abstract: The present disclosure relates to methods and apparatuses for mechanically bonding substrates together. The apparatuses may include a pattern roll including a pattern element protruding radially outward. The pattern element includes a pattern surface and includes one or more channels adjacent the pattern surface. The pattern roll may be positioned adjacent an anvil roll to define a nip between the pattern surface and the anvil roll, wherein the pattern roll is biased toward the anvil roll to define a nip pressure between pattern surface and the anvil roll. As substrates advance between the pattern roll and anvil roll, the substrates are compressed between the anvil roll and the pattern surface to form a discrete bond region between the first and second substrates. As such, during the bonding process, some yielded substrate material flows from under the pattern surface and into the channel to form a channel grommet region.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 11, 2014Publication date: December 25, 2014Inventors: Joseph Allen Eckstein, Hailing Bao, Robert Charles Dreisig, Howard Jay Kalnitz, Uwe Schneider
-
Publication number: 20140377513Abstract: The present disclosure relates to methods and apparatuses for mechanically bonding substrates together. The apparatuses may include a pattern roll having three or more pattern elements protruding radially outward, wherein each pattern element includes a pattern surface. The pattern surfaces are also separated from each other by gaps having minimum widths. The pattern roll may be adjacent an anvil roll to define a nip between the pattern surfaces and the anvil roll, wherein the pattern roll is biased toward the anvil roll to define a nip pressure between pattern surfaces and the anvil roll. As substrates advance between the pattern roll and anvil roll, the substrates are compressed between the anvil roll and the pattern surfaces to form a discrete bond region between the substrates. During the bonding process, some of yielded substrate material also flows from under the pattern surfaces and into the gaps to form gap grommet regions.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 11, 2014Publication date: December 25, 2014Inventors: Theresa Lynn Galie, Joseph Allen Eckstein, Hailing Bao
-
Publication number: 20140370237Abstract: Disclosed herein is a dry, self-supporting fibrous material, the fibers of which have been treated with a binder composition. The fibrous material can be slit into tapes or tows that are suitable for use in an Automated Tape Laying (ATL) or Automated Fiber Placement (AFP) process. This fibrous material is suitable for forming preforms which are configured to receive a matrix resin by resin infusion in the manufacturing of structural composite parts.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 19, 2012Publication date: December 18, 2014Inventors: Dominique Ponsolle, Carmelo Luca Restuccia, William Jacobs, Robert Blackburn, Carmelo LoFaro, Richard Price, Marc Doyle, Mitchell Smith, Mark Roman, Abdel Abusafieh
-
Patent number: 8876994Abstract: The present invention relates to a porous sheet and a method for manufacturing the porous sheet. A porous sheet including a fine-fiber web layer and a support layer and a method for manufacturing the same are provided, and it is possible to implement a porous sheet with sufficient strength and thickness to be used in peeling and laminating processes of a multilayer ceramic capacitor.Type: GrantFiled: September 15, 2012Date of Patent: November 4, 2014Assignee: Samsung Electro-Mechanics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Jun Hwan Yoo, Jin Wook Na, Jea Sik Ryoo, Sun Ok Kim
-
Patent number: 8871050Abstract: The invention relates to an automated device for implementing a drape-forming step to form a laminated fibrous preform, which is then impregnated with resin to produce a part made of composite material. The invention relates more particularly to the production of preforms for manufacturing parts such as panels, in particular very thick panels, that extend basically in two dimensions. The device of the invention comprises a manipulator able to move and orient in space a tape laying head, said tape laying head comprising: a drum comprising a suction orifice leading to its surface and able to individually grasp a length of fabric on a mounting outside the tool and the tape laying head; means designed to subsequently place this length of fabric on the preform comprising means of compacting; and means of heating the length of fabric.Type: GrantFiled: September 20, 2010Date of Patent: October 28, 2014Assignee: Airbus Operations S.A.S.Inventors: Philippe Blot, Dominique Guittard, Jeannick Dubillot, Stephane Chene, Cedric Gauthier, Jean-Louis Fournier
-
Publication number: 20140299260Abstract: The invention refers to a method for manufacturing a continuous semi-finished product (HZ) to produce machined parts, whereby the semi-finished product (HZ) has at least one obliquely reinforced layer (SVS) that has a polymer matrix and reinforcing fibers (VF) embedded therein, in which case the reinforcing fibers (VS) of the at least one obliquely reinforced layer (SVS) run obliquely to the longitudinal direction (LR) of the semi-finished product (HZ), in which case the at least one obliquely reinforced layer (SVS) is continuously manufactured through the following steps: a) Supplying numerous reinforcing fibers (VF) in their longitudinal direction to a hose former (4) by means of a feeding device (2), b) Forming the supplied reinforcing fibers (VF) to a hose (S) by means of the hose former (3), in such a way that the reinforcing fibers (VF) run in longitudinal direction of the hose (S), c) Solidifying the hose (S) that contains the reinforcing fibers (VF) in its circumferential direction by means of a soliType: ApplicationFiled: March 26, 2014Publication date: October 9, 2014Applicant: F.A. Kümpers GmbH & Co. KGInventors: Rudolf Bonse, Joan-Dirk Kümpers