Abstract: A composite/metal hybrid rocket motor case made by rolling sheets of continuous, unidirectional fiber reinforcement pre-impregnated with an uncured, thermoset or thermoplastic resin about the mandrel using a tube rolling machine to form a liner having discontinuous layers of fiber reinforcement. The liner is inserted into a metal shell configured with elongated slots. A mold is placed around the shell with a bladder placed within the liner. The bladder within the mold is then pressurized to force the liner against the metal shell while the contents of the mold are heated. As the liner cures, it bonds to the shell. Fins, launch lugs, domes and bulkheads may be attached to the metal shell by known attachment methods.

Abstract: A dewar includes an inner dewar and a dewar thermal shield. The dewar thermal shield has a thermal shield body formed of a layer of radiative insulation, an inner layer of fiberglass cloth overlying the layer of radiative insulation, a metallic screen overlying the inner layer, and an outer layer of fiberglass cloth overlying the metallic screen. The dewar thermal shield also has a thermal shield tail cap attached to the thermal shield body. The tail cap is formed of a layer of radiative insulation, a layer of fiberglass cloth overlying the layer of radiative insulation, a layer of thermal foil overlying the layer of fiberglass cloth, the thermal foil being formed of thermal conductors embedded in a film adhesive matrix with the thermal conductors extending to the body, and a top layer of fiberglass cloth overlying the layer of thermal foil.

Abstract: Disclosed are a process for producing a tubular nonwoven fabric and tubular nonwoven fabrics produced by the same. In the process, a web is formed on a first rotating cylinder by catching fibers carried to the surface of the first rotating cylinder by a fluid, the web is transferred to a second rotating cylinder, a tube of the transferred web is formed on and around the second rotating cylinder, and the tube is drawn in the axial direction of the second rotating cylinder to form a tubular nonwoven fabric. The tubular nonwoven fabric with a high unit weight can be produced without elongating or breaking the nonwoven fabric, and the diameter of the tubular nonwoven fabric can be freely changed.

Abstract: A process of making a paint roller with a foldable end comprising the steps of: securing a paint-roller support core to a paint-roller pad and then removing a portion of the core secured to the paint-roller pad. If multiple paint rollers are being made, one cuts the paint-roller pad and support core into multiple segments with the cut ends of the segmented paint-roller pad and core coextensive with each other. Next, one removes a portion of the ends of the support core without removing the paint-roller pad extending over the support core to leave a paint roller with an unsupported free pad end that is folded over the end of the core of the paint roller to provide full corner painting abilities. The paint roller with a covered end can be rotatably mounted on different types of paint-roller frames.

Abstract: A coated article comprises an outer, coated metal veneer coated with at least one coating selected from primer coatings, pigmented topcoat coatings, pigmented basecoat coatings and outer clear topcoat coating, the coated metal veneer being affixed to an underlying substrate having substantially the same shape as the coated veneer.The coated articles are particularly useful as body parts such as doors, hoods, trunk and roof panels, fenders, and rocker panels of automobile and truck bodies.A method of manufacturing the coated articles is also disclosed.

Abstract: This invention provides spiral-wound hollow fiber membrane fabric-containing cartridges and modules for separations and other phase contact applications, including tube sheets having improved solvent resistance and mechanical durability which are fabricated by extrusion of thermoplastic resins having particular defined characteristics, and methods for making the same.

Abstract: A method of producing a connecting tube that interconnects the shaft and the handle of a racket includes the steps of performing two foamed preforms which cooperatively form a foamed layer; placing the two foamed preforms around an internal impregnated fiber wall of the connecting tube; wrapping predetermined layers of impregnated fibers around the two preforms to form an external impregnated fiber wall; and heating the internal and external impregnated fiber walls and the preforms in a mold to allow the internal and external impregnated fiber walls and the preforms to connect integrally.

Abstract: A double sided tape comprised of a carrier which is coated with a first pressure sensitive adhesive which is a water swellable adhesive that contains a lubricity component that temporarily, so long as water is present, imparts a high degree of slip to the nominally tacky surface of the adhesive when the adhesive is wetted with water, wherein the lubricity component is a high molecular weight polyoxyethylene resin, and where said carrier is coated on its opposing side with a second pressure sensitive adhesive, which is substantially a rubber based adhesive having good shear properties, wherein the double sided tape is wound in roll form with an interleaving double sided release liner which is laminated to the first pressure sensitive adhesive.

Abstract: The present invention relates to fabrics having a special structure, methods of producing the fabrics, and various articles including clothes comprising such fabric. Specifically, the fabrics of the invention are characterized in that many narrow strips forming an overlapping structure are combined together so that each overlap between adjacent narrow strips provides an opening in the width direction of the strips. The methods of producing the fabrics are characterized in that narrow strips are put one on top of another while slightly shifting the positions thereof to form an overlapping structure, followed by combining the adjacent narrow strips while maintaining the overlap. Where used as material for clothes, for instance, these fabrics produce clothes that prevent the skin of the wearer from being exposed directly to sunlight and rain and have unique features including a high fashionability and a high air permeability ensuring a good ventilation.

Abstract: In the production of a hollow FRP article such as a wood type carbon black golf club head, a hollow resin shell is formed via blow molding, heat-resistant fine particles are filled as a filler into the interior of the resin shell, the interior of the resin shell is decompressed to form an inner mold, the inner mold is covered with FRP prepreg including thermoplastic resin to form a prepreg composite, the prepreg composite is heated in a metallic mold under pressure and the fine articles are removed after demolding. A golf club shaft is formed by heating a mandrel, applying thermoplastic resin powder to the mandrel and then winding a lamellar prepreg around the mandrel to thereby form a hollow shaft. A golf club is formed from a head and shaft formed as described above by enlarging the end of the shaft, placing the shaft and the head in a mold and heating the mold under pressure.

Abstract: Stainless steel foil 31 is wound spirally on the circumference of a pipe body 30 from one end to another end of the pipe body 30 to overlap itself and the periphery of the pipe body 30 is covered with the overlapped layer to give a heat insulation pipe body. The stainless steel foil 31 is wound on the circumference of the pipe body 30 from one end thereof, while ceramic particles 32 are flame sprayed to the wound part of the stainless steel foil 31 to form a ceramic particle dotted layer 33. Then on the periphery of the stainless steel foil 31 with the ceramic particle dotted layer 33 formed, a part of the stainless steel foil subsequent to one end of said stainless steel foil is wound shiftedly toward an axis direction and at the same time the newly wound stainless steel foil part is flame sprayed with ceramic particles 32 to form a ceramic particle dotted layer 33 and these steps are repeated.

Abstract: A sheath for insulating a volume that optionally contains an object is made of a resilient material and it has a join plane which is shaped to constitute a baffle.

Abstract: A process for preparing a moisture exchange element which comprises impregnating a substrate made of organic or inorganic fiber with an aqueous impregnating solution containing colloidal silica, an acid and a metallic cation; drying and gelatinizing the impregnating solution deposited on the impregnated substrate is disclosed. The absorbent formed on the substrate after the impregnating solution is dried has a pore size of about 60-70 .ANG., thus allowing the moisture exchange element of the present invention to provide improved moisture adsorbing/desorbing ability.

Abstract: A thermal protection device for protecting walls of structures exposed to ablative flow at high temperatures in the presence of vibrations comprises, embedded in a thermally insulative matrix, a refractory armature formed by a fringed mat comprising a meshed part exposed to the ablative flow and fringes intended to be directed towards the wall of the structure to be protected. The device further comprises an open-weave refractory woven material parallel to the meshed part of the armature and through which the fringes pass.

Abstract: The described process comprises the following operating steps: an extrusion step in which the raw rubber is extruded in the form of a strip (7) from an appropriate machine (1); a winding step in which the rubber strip (7) is wound about a rotating drum (2); an insert application step in which steel insert pieces (16) are applied to the rubber layer wound about the rotating drum (2); a second winding step in which the rubber strip (7) is wound on the steel insert pieces (16); a coiling step in which a steel wire (4) is wound into spiral shape on the rubber layer wound about the rotating drum (2); a third winding step in which the rubber strip (7) is wound on the coiled steel wire (4) as far as a product in the form of a ring is achieved; a removal step in which the ring-shaped produce is removed from the drum (2); an introduction step in which the ring-shaped product is introduced into a mold; a forming and vulcanization step carried out on the product in the mold; an extraction step in which the ready track i

Abstract: A winding tape for winding up printed products with a fastener having two fastening parts is described, one part of the fastener being the tape-like material and being made from a first polymer of a material pair and the other part of the fastener is an end piece on the tape-like material and at least partly is made from a second polymer of the material pair, the first polymer being chosen from among polyesters, polyamides, polyimides, polyterephthalates and polycarbonates and the second polymer is a hot-melt adhesive based on polyamide-6, polyamide copolymers, polyolefins or polyvinyl alcohol and has at one end a tape-like support material onto which is drawn a hot-melt adhesive film of the second polymer, which is heated for joining together the tape and the tape end and is pressed onto the winding tape.

Abstract: The method consists of separately embodying, by means of filamentary winding, the internal wall 11 of an annular caisson on a primary mandrel 9, of securing to this wall separately prefabricated stiffening elements 3, of juxtaposing to the primary mandrel an interpolated mandrel 17 inserted between the stiffening elements, of embodying above said interpolated mandrel the lateral walls and the external wall 12 of the caisson and of removing the single-piece assembly from the interpolated mandrel elements enclosed in the caisson.Application for the embodiment of load-bearing structures.

Abstract: A method of making a golf club includes the use of an inner tube, which is made of an elastic and refractory material and is wrapped orderly onto with at least a matrix layer of thermoplastic material and with at least a reinforcing layer of long fiber material so as to form a tubular body having a laminated outer shell. The tubular body is heated in a molding tool up to a temperature corresponding to the melting point of the thermoplastic plastic material. A pressurized gas is introduced into the tubular body to force the molten thermoplastic plastic material to diffuse evenly into the interstices of fiber bundles making up the long fiber material. After being cooled, the molding tool is opened to remove therefrom the golf club made of plastic composite material. Such golf club is tough, light in weight, and has an excellent shock-absorbing quality.

Abstract: Reinforced composite tubes having integral tapered ends are formed on mandrels which are tapered at each end. Reinforcement fabric is first conformed to the mandrel with at least one end of the fabric structure retaining an opening therein. The mandrel is disassembled and removed through the opening, and a matrix cured within the fabric to produce the desired composite. Usually, the fabric structure will be cured in an external mold with an inflatable mandrel inserted through the opening applying internal pressure.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a racket frame includes the steps of making a metal part having at least one joint end formed with a groove; covering the joint end of the metal part with a layer containing glass fibers to serve as an electrical insulating layer; making a preformed plastic part by wrapping a resin saturated carbon fiber material around a tube unit and by providing at least one end portion in the tube unit which has a wrapping layer thinner than that of the remaining portion of the tube unit to serve as a joint end; folding the end portion of the tube unit to seal the tube unit; inserting the folded end portion of the tube unit into the groove; wrapping and fastening the joint end of the metal part and the plastic part adjacent to the joint end of the tube unit with a resin saturated carbon fiber layer; forming and heating the metal part and the preformed plastic part in a mold; and supplying a compressed air into the tube unit to create a predetermined pressurizing force during the forming and heat

Abstract: An apparatus for laminating at least two strips of strip material and forming the laminate into lightweight, thin-walled tubular members that may be used in the construction of non-combustion smoking articles.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a layered fabric which is a laminate formed from a substrate layer of woven filamentary plastics material and having a first exterior layer of thermoplastic polymer. A second exterior layer of thermoplastic polymer is secured to the substrate, opposite the first exterior layer by means of a hot melt coat positioned in between the substrate and the second exterior layer. The hot melt coat is a thermoplastic polymer. The thermoplastic polymers include polypropylene and polyethylene. Low density polyethylene is preferred. The filamentary material can be a polyolefin, a polyester or nylon but tapes of high density polyethylene are preferred. A method of forming the layered fabric and liquid containment vessels, such as hoses, fabricated from the fabric are also disclosed.

Abstract: Tub apparatus includes a foamed resiliently compressible plastic tub wall having an inner side and an outer side, the tub having an interior to receive liquid; a tensile liner adjacent the wall side, the liner and characterized in that it resists outward expansion in response to loading exerted by liquid filled into the tub interior; and including ports extending through the side wall and liner for circulating liquid between the interior of the tub and the exterior thereof. The plastic wall is typically locally heat cored in situ and provided with elbow fittings having venturis for efficient water, and water and air flow.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing sleeping bags (10) and similar insulated articles is provided using continuous fiber materials. The articles constructed are in the nature of enclosing shells (23) containing a fibrous insulation material (28). The primary articles are sleeping bags (10). The process involves creation of a three dimensional last element (32) in the general volumetric shape of the article and then wrapping the continuous fiber material (28) about the last (32) in such a manner as to form a cocoon (29). The method is enhanced by utilizing a last support apparatus (34) to rotate the last (32) during the wrapping step. The continuous fiber material (28) is ordinarily in the form of a swath (54) which is either preformed or is created from a ropelike tow (282) by a fiber separator (284). When the cocoon (29) is complete it is removed from the last (32) and inserted into a preformed enclosing shell (23) including an outer shell (24), an inner shell ( 26) and a closure such as a zipper (20).

Abstract: Tub apparatus includes a foamed resiliently compressible plastic tub wall having an inner side and an outer side, the tub having an interior to receive liquid; a tensile liner adjacent the wall side, the liner and characterized in that it resists outward expansion in response to loading exerted by liquid filled into the tub interior; and including ports extending through the side wall and liner for circulating liquid between the interior of the tub and the exterior thereof. The plastic wall is typically locally heat cored in situ and provided with elbow fittings having venturis for efficient water, and water and air flow.

Abstract: A method of forming composite prepreg articles. Prepreg plies (12) are laid up over a breakable mandrel (10), the mandrel having a configuration substantially matching the desired configuration of the composite prepreg article and being pre-coated to prevent the prepreg from sticking to it. A release film (14) is applied over the prepreg. A heat-shrinkable braided sleeve (16) is placed over the prepreg and release film and secured to the mandrel, thereby creating an assembly (28). The prepreg is first compacted by encapsulating the assembly and applying a vacuum, and is then substantially cured by exposing the assembly to heat. After curing, the braided sleeve and release film are removed. The cured prepreg, which serves as the desired composite prepreg article, is separated from the mandrel by breaking the mandrel.

Abstract: A fishing rod, golf club shaft or the like is produced by a laminated tube, which is formed by winding a prepreg formed of a fiber reinforced sheet around an outer periphery of the mandrel which has cylindrical configuration and is removed after the formation of the laminated tube body. A first winding material wound around either one of the inner, intermediate, and outer portions of the laminated tube body in spiral or twill form with suitable pitches and a second winding material having a good adhesive property with respect to the thermosetting or thermoplastic resin is wound around an outer periphery of the first winding material, the second winding material being composed of yarns or mono-filament of organic or inorganic fiber having a good adhesive property with respect to said resin. The first winding material is wound around the laminated tube body while winding the second winding material around the first winding material.

Abstract: An improved disposable garment is manufactured using a moisture impermeable film which is preprinted with an adhesive that is nonblocking at temperatures up to about 110.degree. F. Film so coated can be rewound onto itself and later used with nonwoven material and absorbent pads to produce disposable garments. The preprinted adhesive is heat activated during production of the garments immediately prior to bonding to the nonwoven material and absorbent pads. Delays in manufacture due to clogging of adhesive and inconsistent amounts of adhesive are avoided and considerably less adhesive material is used per garment. Once the adhesive is heat activated and comes into contact with the absorbent pads and nonwoven material, compressing ensures a strong bond between the materials used in the garment.

Abstract: In a concrete column supporting an overhead load and having a base end resting on a surface, a process of strengthening the column to increase its ability to withstand atypical physical loading accompanying an earthquake, involving the steps of defining a work area about the surface of the column to which the strengthening is to be applied, the work area defined by circumferential marginal edges arranged in spaced-apart relation; overwrapping the work area with at least one layer of high-strength, stretchable fibers wherein the fibers are oriented at an angle to the vertical axis of the column; applying a coat of hardenable material, having a modulus at least as great as that of the fibers, over the layer of fibers to form a hard outer shell thereover; and, injecting a quantity of a hardenable, low-shrink liquid under the layer of fibers and over the surface of the work area in an amount sufficient to cause the fibers to undergo stretching from about 1/2% to about 4% of their elongation.

Abstract: A multi-entry transaction pad features a plurality of sheets bearing tear-off slips thereon, the sheets being arranged in a stack over a transfer paper in contact with a master record sheet. Peripheral record entry areas on each slip allows sequential entry of transaction-related data thereinto, the entires being recorded immediately thereunder on the master record sheet. The sheets and their slips are offset with respect to each other, and unique transactions-identifying numbers are printed thereon. The slips are staggered in such a way as to be congruent with correspondingly numbered areas on the master record sheet. Offsetting and staggering is arranged so that the record entry area of the next sequential slip is always exposed and in immediate contact with the transfer paper. A relatively large number of tear-off slips are accommodated on a relatively small number of sheets, leading to reduced manufacturing costs and simplification of the manufacturing process. A related manufacturing method is described.

Abstract: Stretch wrapping film is reinforced by means of an auxiliary band that is laminated to the stretch film, thereby obtaining improved effective film strength without requiring the use of heavy duty films. Propagating tears that do occur are arrested by the band. The band may be rendered visually distinctive by coloration or imprinting, to identify the load with which it is wrapped, and to enable one to locate the leading edge of the film on the roll.

Abstract: Insulating equipment (100) includes a flexible arm (1) having at one of its ends a means for attachment to a pole and at the other end means for attaching an electric line substantially perpendicular to the arm (1). The thickness of the arm (1) decreases regularly from the means of attachment to the pole toward the means of attachment to the electric line, while the height of the cross section of the arm is constant. The arm (1) has in the direction of its thickness a series of layers (7a, 7b, 7c, 7d) of continuous mineral fibers extending in the direction of the arm's length and separated by layers (8a, 8b, 8c, 8d) of randomly-oriented short mineral fibers. These layers are bonded by a synthetic resin in which a layer (9a, 9b) of fabric of mineral fibers may be placed on each side of the arm (1) between the first layer of short fibers and the following layer of continuous fibers. To be used for improving longitudinal flexibility and resistance to vertical loads.

Abstract: A method of producing a badminton racket frame includes the following steps. Prepare a mold cavity. Wrap a number of layers of graphite fibers so as to form a shell shaped in the form of the racket frame. Insert solvent material into the shell. Arrange the shell within the mold cavity. Heat the solvent material to cause expansion and to generate pressure within the mold cavity so as to press against the layers of graphite fibers and thereby provide intimate bonding of the layers. Remove the shell as an integral composite badminton racket frame.

Abstract: The composite sealing element of the invention includes an elastomeric sealing lip portion and a base portion, chemically bonded to the sealing lip comprised of an elastomer reinforced with discrete dispersed fibers oriented in a preferential manner, and the sealing lip and base portions being chemically bonded together such as by covulcanization to form an integral sealing element resistant to delamination. The method involved forming a fiber loaded sheet in which the fibers are oriented generally unidirectionally, plying up the sheet to form the base portion of the sealing element, and molding the finished article under heat and pressure.

Abstract: Disclosed are processes for fabricating linked duplex film with trapped printing, preferably without adhesives or adhesive inks. A preferred supply roll for use in this process is also disclosed, as are alternate preferred processes for fabricating the supply roll. The product roll which results from the preferred trapped printing process may be used on conventional equipment to fabricate bags or other packages in which no adhesive or adhesive inks are present between the linked layers of film.

Abstract: A method of fabricating a cylindrical ceramic laminated body includes the steps of forming a ceramic green sheet on a carrier film, laminating the ceramic green sheet on a base plate having a flat upper surface, releasing the ceramic green sheet from the carrier film, applying a joining agent on the ceramic green sheet, and then winding the ceramic green sheet while releasing it from the base plate, thereby obtaining a cylindrical laminated roll.

Abstract: Apparatus for automatically winding an adhesive ribbon-like material, in which a supply guide of a ribbon-like material, a clamp unit for gripping both edge portions of the ribbon-like material, at least one first pushers disposed close to the clamp unit to press the front end portion of the ribbon-like material against a building drum, a ribbon-like material cutting unit, and at least one second pushers to press the rear end portion of the ribbon-like material against the building drum are arranged in front of the building drum, and a method for automatically winding the ribbon-like material using this apparatus.

Abstract: Tub apparatus includes a foamed resiliently compressible plastic tub wall having an inner side and an outer side, the tub having an interior to receive liquid; a tensile liner adjacent the wall side, the liner and characterized in that it resists outward expansion in response to loading exerted by liquid filled into the tub interior; and including ports extending through the side wall and liner for circulating liquid between the interior of the tub and the exterior thereof. The plastic wall is typically locally heat cored in situ and provided with elbow fittings having venturis for efficient water, and water and air flow.

Abstract: A machine winds tubes from strip (41) of the type having side flanges (43) with intermediate flanges (44) between, the strip (41) being fed into an annular space (21) between a cylindrical outer sleeve (18) fixed to a base plate (10) and a cylindrical driven core (20) rotatable coaxially within the sleeve (18). A series of pressure rollers (37) are mounted along a helical path on the sleeve (18), each entering the annular space (21) by way of an opening (37) in the sleeve, one such opening (37) being an inlet opening for the strip (41). The rollers (37) press the strip (41) into frictional engagement with the rotating core (20) and guide it to form a helix with closely adjacent convolutions. Also fed into the annular space (21) is a longitudinally recessed locking strip (47) which the rollers (37) press into locking engagement with the adjacent side flanges (43) of successive convolutions of the helically wound strip (41).

Abstract: A strip of fiber-reinforced plastic composite is wrapped around a neck and peghead insert positioned right-side up in a neck mold. A pressure plate having a fingerboard secured thereto is then lowered onto the mold and pressure applied to integrally mold the instrument neck with the fingerboard bonded thereto.

Abstract: A vacuum-tight, nonmetallic hollow article is fabricated from composite material of fibers in a resin matrix. The article has a closed end, and is laid up from sheets of the composite material and end pieces to form the closed end. The layers are mechanically worked and debulked repeatedly during layup between the addition of successive layers, to remove irregularities that can cause vacuum leaks. The joints between the sheets applied to the sidewalls and the end pieces are mechanically worked to effect a vacuum-tight seal, and the joints are staggered as between succeeding layers for strength and integrity. The laid up and debulked piece is finally cured.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for fletching arrows wherein fletching guides are positioned adjacent an end of an arrow shaft and feathered or simulated feather fletchings are positioned on the shaft in accordance with the fletching guides; with the fletchings being integral with the fletching guide or attachable thereto with contact adhesives on edges of the fletchings.

Abstract: A container for high pressure gases, which comprises a hollow shell of thermoplastic material having an inner surface and an outer surface, at least one of which is covered with a layer comprising a metallized film of plasatics material; and an outer layer comprising fibrous windings bound together with resin.

Abstract: This invention relates in general to fabricating fiber-reinforced membranes sing elastomeric materials and, in particular, to a filament winding process suitable for fabricating flexible fiber-reinforced membranes for inflatable depolyable or expandable structures capable of sustaining high structural loads or providing thermal insulation to the structure. The invention relates especially to a filament winding process for fabricating a flexible membrane which may be inflated to provide a conically shaped deployable nose fairing for a missile.

Abstract: An improved device and process for creating a lining in a bore transfers strip wrapped in overlapping spiral fashion about a mandrel to the bore wall such that the edge-to-edge relation of the spirally-wrapped strip is maintained from the mandrel to the bore wall. Adhesive is applied to the strip surface during wrapping thereof on the mandrel. The invention provides a new bore with a thin, strong, corrosion resistant lining over a preselected portion of its length that is substantially pressure tight internally and externally and leak proof thus permitting substantial reuse of the lined bore.

Abstract: An inflatable packer construction where the inflatable elastomer element is; (1) constructed from the same type of rubber compound from end-to-end the rubber is cured differentially from end-to-end so that inflation is from one end to the other end; (2) is constructed of rubber having different characteristics from end-to-end so that the cured rubber will inflate from one end to the other end; (3) is constructed of rubber having a release agent between one end of the rubber and a mandrel so as to release one end of the rubber first from the mandrel upon inflation; (4) is constructed of rubber having different thicknesses from end-to-end so that one end inflates sooner than the other end; or (5) is constructed of rubber with a segment of the length of the element having a releasably confining element.

Abstract: A method of forming a bushing in a graphite/epoxy structure in order to repair holes that are either too large or out-of-round. A mandrel having a diameter that is smaller than the desired hole diameter is wrapped with a strip of epoxy-impregnated graphite mat until the mandrel and mat tightly fit into the hole in the graphite/epoxy structure. The mandrel is then heated causing the mandrel to both expand and cure the epoxy resin in the mat. Expansion of the mandrel forces the mat against the edge of the hole to promote bonding between the mat and the graphite/epoxy structure. After the mat has cured, the mandrel is cooled thereby causing it to contract away from the mat so that it can be easily removed. Finally, the mat is trimmed to the thickness of the graphite/epoxy structure and a hole having the desired diameter is then machined in the mat.

Abstract: Process for reducing the water vapour diffusion in a plastics composite insulator consisting of several layers by incorporation of at least one mica-containing layer as diffusion barrier in the form of a surface or intermediate layer on at least one plastics body, constituting the composite insulator.

Abstract: The invention relates to a tampon (10), to the essentially cylindrical circumferential surface of which a liquid-permeable, thermoplastic material is fastened, with the application of pressure and heat. The dome-like constriction (10b) at the introduction end (10a) and the withdrawal end (10c) of the tampon (10) remain free of the liquid-permeable, thermoplastic material. The fastening of the liquid-permeable material to the outer surface of the absorbent material of the tampon (10), which consists of a nonwoven ribbon section rolled up on itself and pressed radially to give the final form of the tampon (10), guarantees that the high absorbency of the nonwoven fibre material, based on capillary action, continues through the liquid-permeable, thermoplastic material onto its outside. In addition, the liquid-permeable material offers protection against fibres becoming detached and makes it easier to introduce the tampon into and remove it from the body cavity.

Abstract: A hand-held wallpaper applicator for supporting and applying sheet material to a wall or other surface comprises a hand held support member having a hand grip portion and a flat generally rectangular base portion with an elongate separable roller assembly rotatably and removably carried by the support member. The roller assembly is adapted to receive and releasably secure one end of a strip of wallcovering material thereon and to receive the remaining strip material thereon in a rolled condition. A laterally adjustable elongate tubular pressure contact member is removably carried at the forward end of the support member parallel with the roller assembly for contacting and applying pressure to the wallcovering material as it is scrolled off the roller assembly. A tensioning mechanism on the support member applies resilient pressure to the material rolled on the roller assembly and maintains the remaining material in the rolled condition as the material is being scrolled off the roller assembly.