With Slitting Or Removal Of Material At Reshaping Area Prior To Reshaping Patents (Class 156/211)
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Patent number: 4174986Abstract: The invention pertains to a novel method of forming a flexible, tapered end on a thermoplastic molding strip. The strip is of the type having a top surface shaped to provide desired protective and/or decorative functions. The bottom surface is generally flat for bonding to a desired article such as a side panel or door of an automotive vehicle. In a preferred embodiment, the method comprises removing a V-shaped notch from the end of the strip, with the opening of the V at the end, to form adjacent triangular shaped legs. The notched end is then bent to stretch the bottom surface and the legs are drawn together to form the taper. The edges of the legs adjacent the taper are bonded together only at the pointed end. Multiple cuts are then made into the bottom surface of the strip, perpendicular to the line formed by closing the notch, between the tip and the original apex of the notch.Type: GrantFiled: March 13, 1978Date of Patent: November 20, 1979Assignee: General Motors CorporationInventor: Robert E. Jennings
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Patent number: 4160052Abstract: A corner construction providing for planar deflection of a molding strip along its longitudinal axis. A V-shaped segment is removed along one side edge of the strip while a continuous band remains along the other edge. Portions are removed between the V-shaped segment and the continuous band whereby the strip can be deflected to permit a change in direction upon application to a mounting surface. The dimensions of the V-shaped segment and intermediate portions are selected to provide the strip with an uninterrupted corner of pleasing appearance having the desired angle of deflection.Type: GrantFiled: August 15, 1977Date of Patent: July 3, 1979Assignee: Lof Plastics Inc.Inventors: Brian T. Krysiak, James M. Kunevicius, Bruce C. Leslie
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Patent number: 4129471Abstract: A small-lot bookbinding technique wherein a stack of collated paper sheets is held within a one-piece cover folder and adhered to the backbone thereof. The folder is constituted by a flexible panel having a pair of score lines defining a backbone zone flanked by front and rear cover sections. Fully coating the backbone zone and overlapping the score lines is a band of hot-melt adhesive material, the margins of the band slightly invading the cover sections, whereby when the paper stack is inserted within the folder with the edge thereof engaging the band and heat is thereafter applied to the band for a predetermined period, the adhesive melts and then, upon cooling, sets to firmly bond all sheets to the backbone including the first and last sheets of the stack.Type: GrantFiled: May 13, 1976Date of Patent: December 12, 1978Assignee: Rome Industries, Inc.Inventor: Bernard Rome
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Patent number: 4124423Abstract: The disclosure is of a method of forming a mock selvage edge finish on a multi-ply, solid woven belting.Type: GrantFiled: April 13, 1977Date of Patent: November 7, 1978Assignee: Albany International Corp.Inventors: Floyd S. Zabron, Richard F. Jankowski
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Patent number: 4119451Abstract: In the production of a trim board such as an automobile roof trim board using a corrugated paperboard substrate which is bulged or dented in a comparatively small area and has an aperture in this area for the installation of a separate article, at least one linear notch is formed in a flat board of corrugated paperboard so as to extend transversal to the ridges of the corrugated medium and be entirely included in the area of the aperture as a preparatory procedure to press-forming of the corrugated paperboard. The presence of the notch allows some deformation of a tensioned liner also in the same direction as the ridges and hence precludes the appearance of cracks in the bulged or dented area. The notched region of the shaped board is thoroughly cut away as the result of the formation of the intended aperture.Type: GrantFiled: July 15, 1977Date of Patent: October 10, 1978Assignee: Nissan Motor Company, Ltd.Inventor: Toshihiko Fujii
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Patent number: 4090903Abstract: An apparatus and a method for manufacturing a container from a thermoplastic resin foam sheet comprising:(A) A free, perpendicularly movable heating device composed of at least three pressing blades arranged so as to form a polygonal shape by connecting their ends to one another respectively, each of said pressing blades having a V-shaped cross section at its edge, the cross-sectional angle of said edge being smaller by 10-25.degree. than the angle of bend of a flat thermoplastic resin foam sheet, a plurality of cutting blades, each of which has the edge level higher by 0.5-1.5 mm than the edge level of the linear pressing blade, being disposed at a position deviated by 1-2 mm diagonally outward from the corner of the polygon defined by the arrangement of the pressing blades, with the opening angle of said cutting blades not exceeding 90.degree..Type: GrantFiled: April 21, 1976Date of Patent: May 23, 1978Assignee: Sekisui Kaseihin Kogyo KabushikiInventor: Takashi Matsui
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Patent number: 4050579Abstract: A package is provided for holding a plurality of articles in a fixed orientation with respect to each other so that the articles are arranged for further processing, such as overwrapping, shrink-wrapping, case-packing, or the like. In one embodiment, the package includes a T-shaped member having a base and a divider which define an article support member on each side of the divider, with each of the article support members including one or more adhesive strips on either or both of the divider wall or base wall of each article support member. A row of articles is disposed in each of said article support members so that the articles adhere to the adhesive strips and are held in a fixed orientation with respect to each other. Such package may then be utilized for case-packing or may be further processed so that the package is overwrapped, shrink-wrapped, or the like.Type: GrantFiled: November 1, 1976Date of Patent: September 27, 1977Assignee: Arenco Machine Company, Inc.Inventors: Dennis M. Gorski, Dieter Neuber, Martin Michael Wildmoser
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Patent number: 4033806Abstract: A refrigeration apparatus enclosure and method of forming the same wherein an inner laminate wall is provided in an outer cabinet for providing the sheet liner and insulation portions of the refrigeration apparatus enclosure. The laminate wall is folded along lines cut through the insulation to conform to the configuration of the outer cabinet and insulation is provided for filling the resultant voids to complete the enclosure construction. The voids may be filled by foam blocks which may be cemented in place to aid in bonding the laminate wall to the outer cabinet. The rear wall of the cabinet may comprise a flat laminate wall and a divider wall may be provided within the cabinet for dividing the space therein into separate compartments. The divider wall may comprise a laminate wall and in one embodiment, comprises an extension of a laminate wall lining the cabinet.Type: GrantFiled: August 4, 1975Date of Patent: July 5, 1977Assignee: Whirlpool CorporationInventor: Robert E. Lindenschmidt
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Patent number: 4025975Abstract: A water bed mattress comprised of upper and lower flexible foldable sheets which are essentially rectangular in shape. The upper sheet is essentially formed by folding up portions of the lower sheet upwardly and inwardly and transversely sealing end margins of the folded up portions, and also thereby creating two peripheral transversely extending side wall sections. In addition, longitudinal end portions of the upper and lower sheets are also folded downwardly and upwardly, respectively, and sealed to each other to thereby form longitudinally extending side wall sections, and which, together with the upper and lower sheets, create an internal water chamber. In the making of the water bed mattress, end cut-outs are formed in the sheets. Moreover, insert panels are heat-sealed to the interior portions of the side wall sections to cover these cut-outs and thereby seal the interior of the mattress.Type: GrantFiled: December 1, 1975Date of Patent: May 31, 1977Inventors: Raymond M. Phillips, William J. Pease
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Patent number: 3996088Abstract: A method of assembling and embossing a multiple layer workpiece has, in a most complete conception, a first die having die surfaces for defining periphery of an area portion to be embossed on the workpiece which engages a blank to mark the blank with the die surfaces. Means are then located on the blank relative to the mark for operating on the blank to make a model of the desired workpiece from the blank. A second die is made conformably with the model. Workpiece layers are then assembled in overlapping relation and welded together by the first die along the periphery of the area porton defined by the die surfaces. Portions of one layer outside the welded periphery are then removed to leave the area portion covered by the one layer and secured to the other about the periphery of the area portion.Type: GrantFiled: August 28, 1972Date of Patent: December 7, 1976Assignee: USM CorporationInventor: Ivan P. Crouch
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Patent number: 3986917Abstract: Apparatus for manufacturing bolsters used to form the core for fabric windings includes apparatus to apply glue to specific areas of pre-sized cardboard cards, crimp the cards at specific locations to produce edges for the finished product, fold the crimped card, and compress the card to insure proper adhesion of the edges to the surfaces they contact, to form the finished bolster. The bolsters are produced by a method of passing a pre-sized cardboard card through the steps of gluing, crimping, folding and compressing, to provide a finished bolster of any predetermined length. A bolster is produced from a cardboard card of sufficient stiffness to provide for a substantially hollow construction, other than for a central stiffening spline used to determine the height of the bolster and provide rigidity to the bolster.Type: GrantFiled: July 3, 1974Date of Patent: October 19, 1976Inventor: Lorenzo Diaz
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Patent number: 3970498Abstract: Contoured end structures are disclosed for trim strips of the character particularly suited for mounting on an automobile to provide protective and decorative interior or exterior trim for the vehicle. The end structures have various configurations and are produced by removing a portion of the trim strip material between side portions thereof to define V-shaped notches or recesses and then deforming the remaining portions of the trim strip adjacent the recess to close the recess and bring laterally opposite edges thereof into juxtapositional relationship. The juxtaposed edges are then bonded by heat sealing to complete the forming operation.Type: GrantFiled: July 21, 1975Date of Patent: July 20, 1976Assignee: The Standard Products CompanyInventor: Theodore Loew
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Patent number: 3969172Abstract: Forming a joint in a thermoplastic strip by cutting a V-shaped notch in the strip, arranging a thin, heated blade within the notch and bending the strip about the apex of the notch for compressing the walls defining the notch against the blade for heating such walls, and then removing the blade and continuing the bending until the walls contact and join together. The notched strip is inserted between a pair of movable compression jaws, and the blade is mounted for reciprocating movement between and outwardly of the jaws. Positioning and holding means are provided for locating and holding the strip during the steps of forming the joint between the jaws.Type: GrantFiled: May 22, 1975Date of Patent: July 13, 1976Assignee: Neumann Engraving Co.Inventor: Joseph G. Hotton
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Patent number: 3959538Abstract: Contoured end structures are disclosed for trim strips of the character particularly suited for mounting on an automobile to provide protective and decorative interior or exterior trim for the vehicle. The end structures have various configurations and are produced by removing a portion of the trim strip material between side portions thereof to define V-shaped notches or recesses and then deforming the remaining portions of the trim strip adjacent the recess to close the recess and bring laterally opposite edges thereof into juxtapositional relationship. The juxtaposed edges are then bonded by heat sealing to complete the forming operation.Type: GrantFiled: March 21, 1975Date of Patent: May 25, 1976Assignee: The Standard Products CompanyInventor: Theodore Loew
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Patent number: 3957557Abstract: An improved water mattress can be fabricated by a method which involves folding a rectangular sheet of thermal plastic material into a smaller rectangular sheet to form a dual-layered sandwich having three open edges; thereafter lap-sealing these three open raw edges to form a flat closed envelope, open at its corners; subsequently cutting specific sized rectangular notches in each corner of the envelope whereby the several apexes of each notch can be separated to form an overlapping slit which is reinforced with a separate piece of vinyl that is integrally bonded with the laps of the slit while it is in its stretched condition to completely seal the mattress.Type: GrantFiled: April 10, 1975Date of Patent: May 18, 1976Inventor: Richard Fraige
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Patent number: 3955677Abstract: Cornerboard protector comprises laminated cardboard or paperboard with embedded reinforcement strip, which is bent at a right angle along its length, the reinforcement strip being embedded only in the unbent portion of the strip. A V-cut in the bent portion and extending into the unbent portion with its apex terminated just short of the reinforcement strip provides a mitered corner about which the laminate is folded to form a neat and strong corner protector.Type: GrantFiled: June 3, 1974Date of Patent: May 11, 1976Assignee: Cornerboard, Inc.Inventor: David S. Collingwood
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Patent number: 3948710Abstract: A method of contouring a planar structure composed of a plastic layer sandwiched between opposing paper layers. A predetermined thickness of one of the paper layers is removed leaving a nappy contour layer surface. The nappy surface is then moistened. The moistened laminated structure is then bent to a predetermined radius of curvature and mounted in a fixture to hold the structure until it dries. Upon drying, the structure is removed from the fixture and maintains the predetermined radius of curvature.Type: GrantFiled: September 12, 1974Date of Patent: April 6, 1976Inventor: William B. Harvey
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Patent number: 3943022Abstract: Improved forming method permits a flat laminate panel comprising a thin, deep vacuum formed thermoplastic face surface member bonded to a rigid backing member to be bent sharply so as to form the sides and front of a cabinet, for example, in one integral piece. The bends are accommodated by removing material from the back of the panel so as to form V-grooves whose included angles are equal to the angle of bends desired. The grooves extend through the entire thickness of the backing member and a portion of the plastic layer. A small bead of hot melt adhesive placed in the groove serves to soften the plastic so it can be bent without cracking. The panel sections adjacent the V-grooves are then brought into contact and immediately and permanently bonded together by the adhesive, thus eliminating the need for additional bracing while the adhesive sets.Type: GrantFiled: July 22, 1974Date of Patent: March 9, 1976Assignee: Thermwood CorporationInventor: Kenneth J. Susnjara
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Patent number: 3939023Abstract: A method of fabricating a brassiere pad which involves folding a fiberfill blank longitudinally, making an oblique cut at right angles to the fold through one thickness of the blank, folding the blank so as to expose surfaces which are to be bonded, refolding to abut the surfaces to be bonded and molding the resulting form to the desired pad contour. Means for controlling the thickness of the under portion of the pad to provide desired push up action is disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: November 5, 1973Date of Patent: February 17, 1976Assignee: Moldex, Inc.Inventors: Herbert Magidson, Otto L. Huber, Helmut Hennrich
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Patent number: 3936520Abstract: Plastic shutters and the like are manufactured by attaching a decorative plastic shroud to a supporting frame without substantial use of adhesives by a process in which a generally pan-shaped rectangular shroud is heat formed, the supporting frame is positioned within the plastic shroud, and the sides of the plastic shroud are post-formed to embrace the outer rim of the supporting frame. Since the supporting frame and the plastic shroud are not completely bonded to each other, the shroud and the frame can separately expand or contract without materially warping or distorting the shroud.Type: GrantFiled: October 10, 1974Date of Patent: February 3, 1976Assignee: Andersen CorporationInventor: Donald L. Garofalo
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Patent number: 3933559Abstract: A process for manufacturing a body of a moisture-proof container having at least two recesses for packaging purposes which comprises adhering a metal foil to a first thermoplastic resin film with a hot melt-type adhesive to form a laminated sheet, forming at least two closed blank portions in said laminated sheet by cutting only the metal foil, adhering a second thermoplastic resin film on the surface of the metal foil and stretch-forming said closed blank portions of the laminated sheet at a temperature wherein the hot melt-type adhesive and the thermoplastic resin films are softened, thereby forming said recesses.Type: GrantFiled: December 26, 1973Date of Patent: January 20, 1976Assignee: Dai Nippon Printing Company LimitedInventor: Tetsuo Watanabe