Utilizing Layer To Prevent Migration Or Bleeding Between Laminae Patents (Class 156/90)
  • Patent number: 6890401
    Abstract: A hollow core composite assembly 10 is provided, including a hollow core base 12 having at least one open core surface 14, a bondable solid film 22 applied to the open core surface 14, at least one dry face ply 30 laid up dry and placed on top of the solid film 22, and a liquid resin 32 applied to the at least one dry face ply 30 and then cured.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 30, 2001
    Date of Patent: May 10, 2005
    Assignee: The Boeing Company
    Inventor: Karl R. Bernetich
  • Patent number: 6852222
    Abstract: The present invention provides for a multiple well filter plate and method of producing same, the multiple well filter plate comprising a molded plate and a filter sealed via an adhesive, the method particularly adapted for producing multiple well filter plate having substantial well densities and small volume sample wells.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 28, 2002
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2005
    Assignee: Millipore Corporation
    Inventors: Phillip Clark, Kurt Lautenschlager
  • Patent number: 6832421
    Abstract: The vehicle seat of the invention includes a cushioning material having a ridge surrounding and defining a seating area on the cushioning material and a skin material covering the cushioning material. The skin material and cushioning material are bonded together only within the seating area. The skin material is a laminate including, in succession, a PVC layer, a knitted fabric and a closed-cell synthetic resin foam. A water proof film may be interposed between the cushioning material and the skin material outside of the seating area.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 15, 2001
    Date of Patent: December 21, 2004
    Assignee: TS Tech Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Nobukatsu Ashida, Iwao Miyajima, Akira Sugimoto
  • Patent number: 6793747
    Abstract: A chopped fiberglass containing laminate for fabricating sound absorbing moldable structures, such an automotive headliner is provided. The laminate includes a nonwoven fine denier thermoplastic fiber scrim, a thermoplastic barrier film on one surface and a layer of chopped fiberglass and powder adhesive on the exposed surface of the barrier film. The laminate is combined with a foam core, fiberglass layer and decorative fabric on the fiberglass layer to provide a composite having elongation exceeding 30% in both machine and transverse directions for forming the headliner. An apparatus and method for forming the laminate are so disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 10, 2001
    Date of Patent: September 21, 2004
    Assignee: Harodite Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: John M. North, Frank C. Grace, Michael P. Albert
  • Publication number: 20040095244
    Abstract: A tire label with an integral barrier layer. The barrier layer is formed of polyester film and is 3 to 15 microns thick. The barrier layer may be for example PET. The label may be formed on printable plastic film stock preferably coated with a thickness of between 0.001 to 0.004 inches of a pressure sensitive rubber based adhesive. The adhesive may be applied in a pattern on the film stock leaving a pull-tab to allow easy removal of the label. When adhered to a tire sidewall the label is oriented with the pull-tab in the tread direction so that the tire mounting and testing procedures do not snare it. Machine-readable data can be printed on the label in a machine-readable 2D data matrix symbology alongside a human readable ascii serial number. The label can also have an integral RFID tag.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 18, 2003
    Publication date: May 20, 2004
    Inventors: Kevin Conwell, Thomas Rogers, Karen Perry, Patrick Bush
  • Patent number: 6734569
    Abstract: An organic chip carrier having metallic circuitry and wire bond pads thereon is bonded to an integrated circuit die by a photocurable adhesive and is electrically connected therewith by wire bonding to the wire bond pads.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 12, 2002
    Date of Patent: May 11, 2004
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Bernd Karl Appelt, Gary Alan Johansson, Konstantinos I. Papathomas
  • Patent number: 6698484
    Abstract: We reduce core crush in honeycomb sandwich structure by using a peripheral tiedown ply, generally in combination with a scrim-reinforced barrier film, between the composite laminate and the core along the panel chamfer to prevent slipping of the barrier film and outer laminates relative to the core during curing. We produce superior panels with lighter weights, improved mechanical properties, and more predictable structural performance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 1, 1998
    Date of Patent: March 2, 2004
    Assignee: The Boeing Company
    Inventors: Darrell H. Corbett, Stuart A. Smith
  • Publication number: 20040033347
    Abstract: A closed mold method of making a composite having a barrier layer. The method includes providing a mold; applying and curing a layer of gel coat on an inside surface of the mold; applying and curing a layer of barrier composition over the gel coat, the barrier composition comprising: about 10 to about 50 wt % vinyl ester resin, about 15 to about 60 wt % polyester resin, 0 to about 30 wt % monomer, about 1 to about 15 wt % thickening agent, about 0.1 to about 5 wt % accelerators, about 1 to about 25 wt % filler, and a catalyst; applying a layer of fiberglass reinforcement over the barrier composition; applying resin to the fiberglass reinforcement; closing the mold; curing the resin; and opening the mold and removing the composite, wherein the composite has an improved surface finish compared to a composite without the barrier composition made with a closed mold process. The invention also relates to the composite made by the method.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 18, 2003
    Publication date: February 19, 2004
    Inventors: William F. Lauersdorf, Robert Phillip Anderson
  • Patent number: 6576075
    Abstract: A double sided tape for detachably mounting a flexible printing plate to a flexographic printing press cylinder includes pressure-sensitive adhesive layers on opposed sides of a coextruded multilayer carrier having a core formed of a thermoplastic elastomer containing a uniform distribution of voids and one or more skin layers formed of film-forming thermoplastic polymer. The cellular thermoplastic elastomer is constructed to accommodate compressibility loads imposed during printing and to resist shear and tensile loads imposed during tape removal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 28, 1997
    Date of Patent: June 10, 2003
    Assignee: Avery Dennison Corporation
    Inventors: William G. Hartman, Thomas C. Epple, Roger H. Mann, Edward I. Sun
  • Patent number: 6568148
    Abstract: The present disclosure involves a covering element for building surfaces and a method for the production thereof. The covering element includes a decorative visible side generally having a support plate having top and bottom surfaces, an upper transparent face sheet bonded to the top surface of the support plate, and a lower face sheet bonded to the bottom surface of the support plate. The upper face sheet has a support layer having cellulose in which an abrasion-resistant material is embedded in the form of corundum particles. In the present configuration, a decorative layer is applied to the bottom of the support layer by a color printing process. The decorative layer, which is underneath the support layer, is visible after all the layers have been pressed together under the application of heat. This process causes it to become transparent. The support layer and the decorative layer are covered with bonding material having melamine resin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 9, 2000
    Date of Patent: May 27, 2003
    Assignee: Akzenta Paneele + Profile GmbH
    Inventor: Ralf Eisermann
  • Patent number: 6544697
    Abstract: A mouldable photographic material is made up from a thermoplastic base sheet, and a primer coating which provides the key for a photographic emulsion layer. Following exposure and development, a thermoplastic foil is laid over the emulsion layer and bonded in place using an optical quality adhesive.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 21, 1999
    Date of Patent: April 8, 2003
    Assignee: Digiplast N.V.
    Inventors: Andrew Cunningham Thomson, Penelope Anne Thomson
  • Patent number: 6524654
    Abstract: In accordance with the present invention, a method of treating the surface of an organic substrate, particularly a circuitized surface of an organic substrate, which method reduces the spread of adhesive resin that is subsequently deposited on the surface, is provided. This method comprises the steps of applying a treatment solution comprising a fatty acid compound, an alkalizing agent, and a solvent comprising water and from about 5% to about 90% by volume of an organic solvent selected from the group consisting of an alcohol, a glycol ether, and combinations thereof to the surface; and then removing substantially all of the solvent from the solution to provide a thin film on the surface of said substrate. The film comprises the fatty acids that were present in the treatment solution. In a preferred embodiment the treatment solution further comprises a chelating agent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 31, 2000
    Date of Patent: February 25, 2003
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: John Joseph Konrad, Konstantinos I. Papathomas, John A. Welsh
  • Patent number: 6514365
    Abstract: A process for forming a light-reflecting bar code on an end disc of photographic film spool is performed by the steps of placing on the end disc of photographic film spool a hot-stamp film comprising, in order, an adhesive layer, a light-reflecting metal layer, a transparent protective layer, a releasing layer, a support film, and a stain-shielding layer formed of material inhibiting migration of a compound having a low molecular weight from the support film (e.g., compound having a siloxane bonding or deposited inorganic oxide) in such manner that the adhesive layer is brought into contact with the end disc, and pressing for 0.1 to 2.0 seconds a stamper having a heated bar code-stamping die, so as to transfer the light-reflecting metal layer onto the end disc in the form of the bar code.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 9, 2000
    Date of Patent: February 4, 2003
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Akira Tomita, Takao Uchida
  • Publication number: 20020122996
    Abstract: A moldable photographic material (1) is made up from a thermoplastic base sheet (2), a primer coating (3) which provides the key for a photographic emulsion layer (5). Following exposure and developing, a thermoplastic foil (6) is laid over the emulsion layer (5) and bonded in place using an optical quality adhesive.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 21, 1999
    Publication date: September 5, 2002
    Inventors: ANDREW CUNNINGHAM THOMSON, PENELOPE THOMSON
  • Patent number: 6383328
    Abstract: A decorated article is disclosed which has a uniform color tone and which is excellent in heat resistance and humidity resistance which can be produced by preparing a base material, a surface of which is composed of an overlay, by injection molding or the like, the overlay having a wood material layer, a first side of the wood material layer constituting a surface of the overlay; providing a thermosetting coloring layer comprising at least one thermosetting resin, or a modified resin thereof, selected from the group of urethane resins, epoxy resins, amino-alkyd resins, and acrylic resins on the first side of the wood material layer; and laminating the surface of the thermosetting coloring layer with a thermoplastic resin sheet by a glue, and carrying out hot-pressing. The thermosetting coloring layer 15 may be formed by laminating a coloring layer 15A and a sealing layer 15B in that order.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 7, 1996
    Date of Patent: May 7, 2002
    Assignee: Yamaha Corporation
    Inventors: Seizi Nakada, Senji Suzuki, Shinjiro Kawaguchi, Hisayoshi Osumi
  • Patent number: 6365284
    Abstract: Disclosed are compositions of matter which include a thin metallic and/or metallic oxide, nitride, carbide, silicide, boride, or sulfide coating disposed directly upon a polymeric substrate, in the absence of a carrier layer for the thin coating. Also disclosed are methods to make the composition and an apparatus to practice the method.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 4, 1999
    Date of Patent: April 2, 2002
    Assignee: Crown Operations International, Ltd.
    Inventor: Curtis J. Liposcak
  • Patent number: 6355123
    Abstract: A roll-over airbag 10 having an upper fabric panel 15 and a lower fabric panel 20 perimetrically bonded to the upper fabric panel 15. This perimetric joint is reinforced with a lap joint 30 defining a reinforced interior seal. The height and/or thickness of the roll-over airbag 10 can be limited by either selecting a configuration that is self limiting or by limiting the displacement of the upper and lower fabric panels 15 and 20 from one another during expansion of the roll-over airbag 10 by at least one tether member 40 disposed within roll-over airbag 10. Further, a method for producing a flat joint seam in a roll-over airbag in which the lap joint is sealed flat and steps are taken to prevent the upper and lower portions of the lap joint from adhering to one another.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 24, 1999
    Date of Patent: March 12, 2002
    Assignee: Methode Electronics, Inc.
    Inventors: Robert A. Baker, Robert S. Baker
  • Patent number: 6270879
    Abstract: The release member has a thermoplastic layer sandwiched between stripping films such that it flows toward the hole upon melting when it is heated under pressure and the stripping film in contact with the laminate has a breaking elongation of not less than 600% and a 100% elongation load of not more than 350 gf per unit width of 1 cm at the temperature to which the laminate is heated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 12, 2000
    Date of Patent: August 7, 2001
    Assignee: Nitto Denko Corporation
    Inventors: Toshimitsu Tachibana, Kenji Sato, Mitsuo Iimura
  • Patent number: 6261396
    Abstract: The subject invention pertains to compositions comprising a rubber-like polymer and low boiling point alkanes which can be used to provide a flexible, durable, permanent repair for snags, holes, runs or ladders in hosiery such as pantyhose and nylon stockings. In a preferred embodiment, the rubber-like polymer is a gum-like residue obtained from drying commercial rubber cement adhesive. A composition comprising 2% weight to volume of this residue in an equal volume solvent system of pentane and hexane is applied to the snag and allowed to dry. When the repair is made while the stocking is being worn, a thin, transparent shield can be inserted between the stocking and the skin of the person wearing the stocking. The shield protects the skin from the composition yet does not adhere to the skin or stocking. The shield therefore can be easily removed after the composition is dry or can be left in place between the skin and the hosiery.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 26, 1999
    Date of Patent: July 17, 2001
    Inventors: Ralph J. Fessenden, Patricia J. Jacobsen
  • Patent number: 6010590
    Abstract: A surface coating applied on a substrate as well as a method of preparing a surface coated substrate are provided. A mixture comprising about 40% polyvinyl acetate and about 60% polyvinyl alcohol is applied to a porous substrate. Then, the mixture is heated. The polyvinyl alcohol cures by evaporation, and the mixture separates into a hydrophilic layer of polyvinyl alcohol and a hydrophobic layer of polyvinyl acetate, and the hydrophilic layer is between the hydrophobic layer and the substrate. A water-soluble ink is then deposited into the surface coating, and the ink is generally repelled by the hydrophobic layer, and is generally absorbed by the hydrophilic layer. Additionally, the hydrophobic layer protects from fading the ink which is absorbed into the hydrophilic layer, causes the ink to spread less in the hydrophilic layer, allows a charge to be applied to the same side of the substrate on which the ink is deposited, and allows an enhanced surface charge to be applied.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 11, 1997
    Date of Patent: January 4, 2000
    Inventor: Ronald Cherkas
  • Patent number: 5979131
    Abstract: An exterior insulation and finish system is produced for exterior construction having a primary weather proofing layer formed by a finish coat and a secondary seal is provided intermediate of the various layers of exterior insulation between a sheathing substrate and insulation board. The secondary seal layer also serves to adhesively secure the insulation board to the sheathing substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 15, 1998
    Date of Patent: November 9, 1999
    Assignee: Sto Corp.
    Inventors: Thomas Remmele, Jeremy Noce
  • Patent number: 5942065
    Abstract: The skin adhesive decal is a combination of a multi-color flexographically printed design on a very thin, flexible, extensible, uniform layer of water resistant material covering a water soluble release layer carried by porous decal paper and a uniform deposit of adhesive covering the design and adapted to hold the design against the skin and protect it from disruption. The decal may be combined with a sticker to form a unique singular product capable of separation by the user into its sticker and decal components. The sticker is a combination of a multi-color flexographically printed design on an ink-accepting paper lying atop a very thin, uniform layer of removable pressure sensitive adhesive atop a liner weight backing paper.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 23, 1996
    Date of Patent: August 24, 1999
    Assignee: InterNatural Designs, Inc.
    Inventors: Edward A. Biggs, Robert M. Paakh, Mark A. Gubash, Gary R. Herman
  • Patent number: 5849128
    Abstract: A packaging material (41) and a process and apparatus for producing the same are disclosed herein, wherein an satisfactorily enhanced gas barrier property is intended to be provided using a grease-proof paper sheet (23). A first layer (16) is formed on an outer surface which will be directed outwardly, when a package or container will be formed from the packaging material, and a second layer (37) is formed on an inner surface which will be directed outwardly, when the package or container will be formed from the packaging material. A substrate and a grease-proof paper layer (23) are provided between the first layer (16) and the second layer (37). At least one of the first and-second layers (16) and (37) is formed from a polymer selected from the group consisting of polyolefins. The grease-proof paper layer (23) has a TAPPI value in a range of 100 to 400 seconds. A polymer is coated on at least one of surfaces of the grease-proof paper layer (23).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 15, 1997
    Date of Patent: December 15, 1998
    Assignee: Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance S.A.
    Inventors: Motochika Kobinata, Michio Nagashima, Morio Hara
  • Patent number: 5843254
    Abstract: A multilayered absorbent feminine hygiene product which is configured for releasable attachment to an user's garment has a plurality of absorbent pads. Each of the absorbent pads has an absorbent layer to contain absorbed fluid and a barrier layer to prevent absorbed fluid from leaking completely through the individual pad. The pads are releasably attached along at least a portion of their lateral edges with a protective material. The protective material protects unexposed absorbent pad layers from soiling by fluid runoff from the exposed pad layer, and it contributes to the attachment strength between the layers during use.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 21, 1997
    Date of Patent: December 1, 1998
    Assignee: McNeil-PPC, Inc.
    Inventor: Tracey A. Clark
  • Patent number: 5807959
    Abstract: For use in microelectronics applications, an improvement to an epoxy resin composition to reduce bleeding of the composition when it is applied to a silicon or metal substrate consists in the addition to the composition of a polyhydroxyl compound having two or three hydroxyl groups, or of a monohydroxyl compound that also contains one or more phenyl groups. The hydroxyl compound is present in the composition in a ratio by weight to the flexibilizing compound of from 1:3 to 1:10.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 25, 1997
    Date of Patent: September 15, 1998
    Assignee: National Starch and Chemical Investment Holding Corporation
    Inventors: Bing Wu, Quinn K. Tong, Robert W. R. Humphreys
  • Patent number: 5783009
    Abstract: It consists of continuous production of a woven or unwoven piece of textile fibers, to whose piece a layer that is going to be the middle one is affixed on the back surface. It is thick enough to offer resistance to the passing of a thermostable material that will be finally affixed to the same, wherein it will remain imbedded. The textile compound formed of the two layers referred to first of all, the second layer being an unwover layer, is subjected to a hot pre-forming process. Then it is inserted in a mold in which the thermostable material formed by a polyester-fiber glass mass is placed, hot pressing the whole and obtaining a rigid and resistance sheet-like body, whose visible surface is covered with the layer of textile compound that is highly resistant to vandalism.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 22, 1995
    Date of Patent: July 21, 1998
    Assignee: Fabricacion Asientos Vehiculos Industriales, S.A. (FAINSA)
    Inventor: Juan Singla-Casasayas
  • Patent number: 5698061
    Abstract: This invention relates to a method for manufacturing laminated decorative plates which do not exhibit bleed through. The method involves laminating at least one side of a veneer with an extruded amorphous or semi-crystalline copolyester film under thermocompression or radio frequency energy at a temperature that does not exceed 75% of the melting point of the copolyester film. The veneer is bonded to core material using the copolyester film which has a melting point of at least 300.degree. F. and is prepared from terephthalic acid and a diol component containing repeat units from 30 to 50 mole percent diethylene glycol and 70 to 50 mole percent ethylene glycol.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 29, 1997
    Date of Patent: December 16, 1997
    Assignee: Eastman Chemical Company
    Inventor: William Dale Maag
  • Patent number: 5609710
    Abstract: A sampler for delivery of microencapsulated liquid fragrance material is provided that comprises at least one treated paper sheet defining an enclosed cavity. The paper sheet is at least partially treated with a volatile containment treatment, wherein the volatile liquid containment treatment is water-stable and organic liquid capsule fill-stable. The enclosed cavity is substantially completely defined by treated portion(s) of the sheet. Microcapsules comprising microencapsulated organic liquid capsule fill are disposed within the cavity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 26, 1995
    Date of Patent: March 11, 1997
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventor: Jack W. Charbonneau
  • Patent number: 5601670
    Abstract: A flexible, non-water absorbing insulation system is described for insulating articles exposed to relatively cold temperatures. This insulation system is especially adapted for insulating delivery or transfer hoses used with cryogenic liquid transfer operations. The insulating material is a thermoplastic sheet-like layer having gas-filled cells to which is attached or bonded to a metallized thermoplastic film. In one embodiment, the metallized thermoplastic material is bonded to the smooth side of the thermoplastic sheet-like material. In another embodiment, metallized thermoplastic material is bonded to both sides of the cell-containing thermoplastic material. The sheet-like insulating material is wrapped at least twice around the hose or article to be insulated. Slits may be cut in the insulating material to make the hose self draining whereby any condensed water can gravity drain once the temperature is above the freezing point of water.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 1995
    Date of Patent: February 11, 1997
    Assignee: Liquid Carbonic Corporation
    Inventor: George D. Rhoades
  • Patent number: 5573622
    Abstract: A method of fabricating a plurality of multilayer structures which includes at least one recess defined by a nonplanar surface. The method comprising the step of: (a) providing a resilient, compliant material on over one or more stacks of layers including the area over the recess; (b) applying sufficient pressure to the stacks to cause the resilient, compliant material to fill the recess and laminate said stacks; (c) lifting the resilient, compliant material off the stack subsequent to the application of pressure; (d) providing one or more stacks of layers that have not been subjected to step (b); and (e) repeating steps (a)-(d). In a preferred embodiment of the invention steps (a)-(d) are repeated at least ten times without the need to change the resilient compliant material. In a most preferred embodiment of the invention steps (a)-(d) are repeated at least one hundred times.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 5, 1995
    Date of Patent: November 12, 1996
    Assignee: Aluminum Company of America
    Inventors: Allan R. Hass, Joseph M. Dynys
  • Patent number: 5569344
    Abstract: Bound and structurally reinforced thermoplastic-fabric composite construction materials, that are moldable, are described, comprising a structurally reinforced multilayer bound together in a binding process. A barrier fabric layer, and/or a decorative layer, may also be included in order to produce or vary decorative, and/or other effects. The structurally reinforced multilayer is made from a thermoplastic resin system and at least one fabric layer containing reinforcing fibers. Reinforcing fibers are introduced into components of the structurally reinforced multilayer, within the fabric layers, and may also be comingled with or layered into the thermoplastic resin system before addition to the fabric.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 6, 1993
    Date of Patent: October 29, 1996
    Assignee: Brunswick Technologies, Inc.
    Inventor: Martin S. Grimnes
  • Patent number: 5486256
    Abstract: A headliner for mounting in the passenger compartment of a vehicle is formed from a plurality of layers of materials including foamed polyurethane, fiber glass and scrim. The layers are bonded together under heat which cures an incorporated thermosetting resin. The thermosetting resin freezes the assembled laminate conforming to the configuration of the lowermost mold. After setting of the resin the flexible laminate is trimmed to the desired shape at its periphery.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 17, 1994
    Date of Patent: January 23, 1996
    Assignee: Process Bonding, Inc.
    Inventors: Floyd E. Romesberg, David M. Steinke
  • Patent number: 5470413
    Abstract: A lighting strike coating composition for composites. The composite is multilayered and comprises (i) a prepreg containing layer, (ii) a lightweight, highly conductive metallic wire screen or foil layer, and (iii) a sheet of lightweight carrier fabric containing (a) on one side a coating of a highly filled, thermoset resin in which the filler comprises a multimodal combination of filler particles, and (b) optionally, on the other side an adhesive joining it to layer (ii); wherein the layers are bonded to each other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 7, 1995
    Date of Patent: November 28, 1995
    Assignee: The Dexter Corporation
    Inventor: Calvin P. Cedarleaf
  • Patent number: 5437755
    Abstract: A process for decorating the top portion of the ski including a step of assembling and affixing an external, thick layer of transparent plastic material onto an opaque internal layer. Prior to the assembly step, the first decoration is transferred onto the external surface of the external layer and a second internal decoration, different from the first, is transferred onto one of the surfaces connecting the internal layer with the external layer. The invention enables an economical production of varied and easily interchangeable decorations.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 10, 1994
    Date of Patent: August 1, 1995
    Assignee: Salomon S.A.
    Inventors: Pierre-Yves Lavorel, Alain Grenetier
  • Patent number: 5429850
    Abstract: An adhesive tape is provided which is obtained starting from a roll of composite material consisting of a first continuous strip or tape of film material and a second continuous strip in a material having low adherence to adhesives, such as a siliconized continuous backing strip, the film material being a high-strength polymeric material film having adhered to one face thereof at least one extremely thin continuous run of adhesive obtained by applying said continuous backing strip onto said tape whereby said adhesive remains on said tape after removal of said continuous backing strip by virtue of the greater adhesion of said adhesive to said tape than to said continuous backing strip, said adhesive tape being useful for splicing continuous webs of thin films.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 1, 1994
    Date of Patent: July 4, 1995
    Assignee: E. I. Du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventor: Alfons N. Held
  • Patent number: 5413652
    Abstract: A product and process for imparting decorative appliques to the sidewalls of tires during the curing operation are presented. In one embodiment, a spool of applique composite material is maintained for feeding into a tire mold or onto a transfer device, thereby defining a ring for vulcanization to a tire. The applique consists of a laminate received upon a carrier, the laminate having a first barrier layer and a congruent second decorative layer. The laminate is received by a tire sidewall between two grooves which serve to isolate the decorative layer from the tire itself. In another embodiment a laminate of white and barrier rubber stock is formed and then configured into a cylinder. A plurality of bands are cut from the cylinder then transferred to a fixture by reorienting the bands to conform to the angle of the sidewall of the tire at the point with which the band is to be adhered.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 21, 1994
    Date of Patent: May 9, 1995
    Assignee: Bridgestone Corporation
    Inventors: Georg G. A. Bohm, Arthur E. Oberster, James H. C. Yang
  • Patent number: 5401344
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for producing shipping rolls of wrinkle free ballistics type film faced composite sheet material which when assembled and cured on a shipping tube is subject to having surface wrinkles and creases. By assembling the material on a forming roll of large diameter, such that the thickness of the wound wraps of a given length of the sheet material is relatively thin, the deformation of each wrap is minimized during heat and compression curing and the cured material is free of surface wrinkles and creases. The cure-stabilized material then can be unwound and cut to desired length and wound on a small diameter shipping tube to provide a shipping package of material free of wrinkles and creases. The curing apparatus includes a cylinder with an internally lined inflatable bladder, such cylinder being adaptable to being moved into surrounding relation with the sheet material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 22, 1993
    Date of Patent: March 28, 1995
    Inventors: Lawrence J. Dickson, Donald L. Blake
  • Patent number: 5366813
    Abstract: A conductor runner composition is disclosed for using combination with resistors to limit and control the temperature coefficient resistance tracking of the resistors over varying temperatures. The conductor runner composition includes less than 60 weight percent silver powder which limits the amount of silver diffusing into the resistor at the resistor/conductor termination and thus reduces the effect of resistor/conductor interactions on the temperature coefficient of resistance of a resistor. The conductor has an extremely low TCR and resistivity combination.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 7, 1993
    Date of Patent: November 22, 1994
    Assignee: Delco Electronics Corp.
    Inventor: Carl W. Berlin
  • Patent number: 5328542
    Abstract: A composite plate-shaped fuel cell component includes two electrically conductive porous plates juxtaposed and in area electrical contact with one another at an interface, and a sealant body accommodated in and completely filling the pores of a sealed region of each of the porous plates that extends to a predetermined distance from the interface into the respective porous plate to form a fluid impermeable barrier between the porous plates and to bond the porous plates to one another at the interface. The sealant body includes at least one layer of a fluoroelastomer sealant that fills all of the pores of at least one of the sealed regions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 26, 1991
    Date of Patent: July 12, 1994
    Assignee: International Fuel Cells Corporation
    Inventors: Albert P. Grasso, Robert P. Roche, Ronald G. Martin
  • Patent number: 5304268
    Abstract: A carpet pad has pressure sensitive adhesive preapplied on one or both surfaces, for retaining the pad and a carpet in place on a floor by adhesion without the need for stretching. The pad or cushion in one embodiment has a film or sealant on the surfaces of the pad, with pressure sensitive adhesive on at least one of the sealed surfaces for adhering to floor surface or the underside of a carpet. In another embodiment, the pressure sensitive adhesive is a hot melt adhesive, not water-based. The hot melt pressure sensitive adhesive is applied to an uncoated porous padding surface which would be unsuitable for a water-based pressure sensitive adhesive due to excessive wicking-in of such an adhesive. An optional scrim webbing may be applied over the pressure sensitive adhesive, in either embodiment. The scrim webbing adds dimensional stability and also enables the carpet pad to be moved around on a floor or against another surface without sticking, prior to the application of pressure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 26, 1992
    Date of Patent: April 19, 1994
    Assignee: Step Loc Corporation
    Inventor: Merle R. Hoopengardner
  • Patent number: 5302225
    Abstract: A composite intermediate structure for joining two dissimilar materials together. The structure has a non-porous base with two bonding faces. A porous member is bonded to each of the faces. The base may be a metallic foil and the porous members may each be a metallic mesh.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 1, 1990
    Date of Patent: April 12, 1994
    Assignee: Purolator Products Company
    Inventor: James B. Padden
  • Patent number: 5300173
    Abstract: A method for printing soft resin in which a composite printing material containing PVC-pasteresin, plasticizer, epoxy oil, titan dioxide BC complex, stabilizer, Hi-Sil 244, pigment, etc. is employed. The gelation temperature of such composite printing material is reduced to be within 150.degree.-160.degree. C. The composite printing material of different colors are sequentially applied to separate matrixes in several times depending on number of colors to be printed. Article to be printed with a desired pattern is positioned beneath the matrixes. Each time the printing material is applied, it is dried and then cooled so that it forms color fast and lasting pattern on the article.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 6, 1993
    Date of Patent: April 5, 1994
    Inventor: Jenq Y. Lin
  • Patent number: 5296077
    Abstract: A product and process for imparting decorative appliques to the sidewalls of tires during the curing operation are presented. In one embodiment, a spool of applique composite material is maintained for feeding into a tire mold or onto a transfer device, thereby defining a ring for vulcanization to a tire. The applique consists of a laminate received upon a carrier, the laminate having a first barrier layer and a congruent second decorative layer. The laminate is received by a tire sidewall between two grooves which serve to isolate the decorative layer from the tire itself. In another embodiment a laminate of white and barrier rubber stock is formed and then configured into a cylinder. A plurality of bands are cut from the cylinder then transferred to a fixture by reorienting the bands to conform to the angle of the sidewall of the tire at the point with which the band is to be adhered.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 16, 1991
    Date of Patent: March 22, 1994
    Assignee: Bridgestone Corporation
    Inventors: Georg G. A. Bohm, Arthur E. Oberster, James H. C. Yang
  • Patent number: 5240056
    Abstract: A cured rubber tire having a surface coated with at least one of polyvinylpyrrolidone and a monavalent water soluble salt of methylvinylether/maleic acid copolymer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 7, 1992
    Date of Patent: August 31, 1993
    Assignee: The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company
    Inventors: Bharat K. Kansupada, Syed K. Mowdood
  • Patent number: 5186777
    Abstract: The invention relates to a process for manufacturing a composite molded structure including the steps of: depositing first and second members in a mold; inserting at least one flexible plastic membrane between the first and second members so as to form a sheath when the mold is closed; closing the mold; injecting into the sheath reactants intended to react to form a foam which expands in situ and stretches the sheath until it forces the members flat against the walls of the mold; cooling the contents of the mold; and opening the mold to withdraw the composite molded structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 16, 1990
    Date of Patent: February 16, 1993
    Assignee: Skis Rossignol S.A.
    Inventors: Jacques Perenon, Maurice Pichon, Henri C. Deborde, Francois Jodelet
  • Patent number: 5173144
    Abstract: This invention is directed to an enamel paint receptive flexible laminate and its method of manufacture. The laminate is useful for making banners, flags, signs and the like that are decorated with enamel poster paints. The laminates of the present invention comprise a base fabric material, a first film coating of a plasticized polyvinyl chloride and a second coating of thermosetting vinyl acrylic copolymer. The thermosetting vinyl acrylic copolymer promotes increased adhesion and decreased drying time of poster paints and lettering enamel when they are applied to the coating.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 28, 1990
    Date of Patent: December 22, 1992
    Assignee: Borden, Inc.
    Inventors: Dwight E. Chapman, David R. Morse
  • Patent number: 5160770
    Abstract: A carpet pad has pressure sensitive adhesive preapplied on one or both surfaces, for retaining the pad and a carpet in place on a floor by adhesion without the need for stretching. The pad or cushion in one embodiment has a film or sealant on the surfaces of the pad, with pressure sensitive adhesive on at least one of the sealed surfaces for adhering to floor surface or the underside of a carpet. In another embodiment, the pressure sensitive adhesive is a hot melt adhesive, not water-based. The hot melt pressure sensitive adhesive is applied to an uncoated porous padding surface which would be unsuitable for a water-based pressure sensitive adhesive due to excessive wicking-in of such an adhesive. An optional scrim webbing may be applied over the pressure sensitive adhesive, in either embodiment. The scrim webbing adds dimensional stability and also enables the carpet pad to be moved around on a floor or against another surface without sticking, prior to the application of pressure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 13, 1988
    Date of Patent: November 3, 1992
    Assignee: Step Loc Corporation
    Inventor: Merle R. Hoopengardner
  • Patent number: 5122410
    Abstract: A laminated material for the manufacture of packing containers with good gas and aroma barrier properties and or parts for such containers, and a method for the manufacture of the laminated material (1).The laminated material (1) comprises a first partial laminate (1) comprising a carrier layer (2) of thermoplastics and a barrier layer (3) of inorganic material of 50-500 .ANG. thickness serving as a gas and aroma barrier and a second partial laminate (1b) comprising a carrier layer (4) and a barrier layer (5) of inorganic material of 50-500 .ANG. thickness serving as a gas and aroma barrier, these partial laminates being joined to one another by means of an intermediate layer (6) of bonding agent, their respective barrier layers facing inwards towards one another.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 1989
    Date of Patent: June 16, 1992
    Assignee: Tetra Pak Holdings S.A.
    Inventors: Lars Lofgren, Peter Frisk
  • Patent number: 5116440
    Abstract: In manufacturing multilayer printed wiring boards with a cavity for mounting an electronic device, a rubber or composite rubber sheet is mounted in the cavity to prevent a prepreg resin from flowing into the cavity. The rubber sheet or composite rubber sheet is removed after applying pressure and temperature to an assembly consisting of boards to be bonded and the prepreg between them. This eliminates poor bonding which can result when resin flows into the cavity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 6, 1990
    Date of Patent: May 26, 1992
    Assignee: Risho Kogyo Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Kazunori Takeguchi, Kohji Hirata
  • Patent number: 5089645
    Abstract: Useful as catalysts for the reaction of a polyisocyanate or a partially blocked polyisocyanate with a hydroxyl-containing compound are hydroxyl-containing organotins such as, for example, compounds of formulas I-III ##STR1## where R is a C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl or an aryl group;R.sup.1 is a C.sub.2 -C.sub.22 divalent hydrocarbyl group which may contain a hydroxyl substituent;X is a linking group which may be --O--, --S-- or --O.sub.2 C--;Y is a hydroxyl-containing C.sub.3 -C.sub.5 alkylene group;Y' is a C.sub.1 -C.sub.9 divalent hydrocarbyl group;Z is divalent organic linking group; andn is 0 or 1.Suitable hydroxyl-containing organotin compounds would also include polymeric organotin compounds prepared by the reaction of a diorganotin oxide or diorganotin dichloride with HSCH.sub.2 CH(OH)CH.sub.2 XH, preferably in a 1:0.5-1 molar ratio, where X is --S-- or --O--.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 1990
    Date of Patent: February 18, 1992
    Assignee: Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.
    Inventors: James D. Nichols, John B. Dickenson