Having Stop Or Abutment Patents (Class 16/374)
  • Patent number: 4655365
    Abstract: A railway hopper car has a hatch opening defined by its upper deck surface. A hatch cover is adapted to close the hatch opening. A hinge arrangement is connected with the upper deck surface and a locking arm extends from the hinge arrangement and across the hatch cover, being connected to the hatch cover. The hinge arrangement has a stop thereon which supports the hatch cover when it is pivoted open. The locking arm has a hatch engagement portion on the end opposite the hinge arrangement which is engaged by a latch structure connected with the upper deck surface. The latch structure includes a pivoting latch holder and latch which may be engaged with the latch engagement portion and rotated in one direction to seal the hatch cover and rotated in the opposite direction to unseal the cover.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 7, 1984
    Date of Patent: April 7, 1987
    Assignee: Pullman, Inc.
    Inventor: Roy W. Miller
  • Patent number: 4644891
    Abstract: The present invention provides a hood mounting unit for a watercraft including a hull and a hood, the unit including at least one hinge having first and second hinge elements, the first hinge element being received in a groove formed in the second hinge element and having a pin capable of being received in a through-bore formed in the second hinge element, whereby the hood can easily and simply be mounted on or removed from the hull.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 2, 1986
    Date of Patent: February 24, 1987
    Assignee: Kawasaki Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Jiro Niina
  • Patent number: 4580834
    Abstract: A chair, convertible to a recliner, includes a first frame part, a pivot arranged in a middle section of the first frame part, a second frame part having a shape and lines similar to the first frame part, a sliding joint arranged in a middle section of the second frame part, a bracket-like joint attached to the sliding joint for revolving around the pivot, and stops arranged at opposite sides of the middle section of the second frame part for limiting sliding movement of the sliding joint, whereby the chair may be converted to a recliner and vice-versa upon sliding movement of the sliding joint.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 16, 1982
    Date of Patent: April 8, 1986
    Inventor: Alejandro de la Sota Martinez
  • Patent number: 4532675
    Abstract: An automotive door hinge assembly is provided with a hold-open device consisting of a leaf spring carried on the body part of the hinge and a roller carried in a cage portion of the door part which engages the leaf spring only during the portion of its travel proximate the door-open position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 13, 1984
    Date of Patent: August 6, 1985
    Assignee: Ford Motor Company
    Inventor: Sumorfin Salazar
  • Patent number: 4529154
    Abstract: A displayable appendix linked to the structure of a space vehicle movable about an articulation axis from a stored position along the structure of the space vehicle to a display position by a control mechanism with abutments on the appendix and on the structure of the space vehicle so distributed and located as to prevent warping or distortion of the articulation axis and the control mechanism by exerting upon the appendix bending prestresses which are reduced near the articulation axis to a pure prestress torque tending to cause the appendix to move to the display position and temporary forces obtained from use of the abutments to hold the displayable appendix in the stored position during launch of the space vehicle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 28, 1983
    Date of Patent: July 16, 1985
    Assignee: Societe Nationale Industrielle Aerospatiale
    Inventors: Christian Rinn, Georges Marello, Gerard Vezain
  • Patent number: 4475415
    Abstract: The invention resides in an outside door handle assembly which comprises a door handle pivotably mounted on a door of an automotive vehicle; and a door latch operating rod having an end portion which is pivotably attached to an extension of said door handle after assemblying thereto. A pair of finger projections are made integral with the door handle arm. There is provided a channel-shaped metal bracket fixedly attached to a door panel and pivotably mounting said finger projections. An inclined groove formed on each of the finger projections generally opening towards the two limbs of the bracket and adapted for receiving partially these limbs when said door handle arm has been brought into its upper service position, thereby torsional deflexion of the bracket as liably occuring during the door-opening operation being prevented effectively.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 4, 1982
    Date of Patent: October 9, 1984
    Assignee: Kokusan Kinzoku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Kazumasa Yamamoto
  • Patent number: 4474406
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a vehicle seat, particularly for airplanes and buses. The seat has a support with an adjacent divider having a bore therethrough. A hollow pin has an end section detachably engaged in the bore of the adjacent seat divider. A back rest is mounted at one of its sides on the hollow pin. A connecting body is arranged in the bore of the seat divider and has a longitudinally threaded bore therethrough. A threaded bolt passes through the hollow pin and engages with the threaded bore through the connecting body. A folding table support is mounted on the threaded bolt for pivoting movement thereabout. A stop projects from the hollow pin and limits the pivot movement of the folding table support.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 24, 1982
    Date of Patent: October 2, 1984
    Inventors: Helmut Wall, Karl Schmidhuber, Gerhard Kreiser, Bernd Speidel
  • Patent number: 4437529
    Abstract: A detachable hinge assembly consisting of a generally L-shaped member secured to a movable structure and a second generally z-shaped member secured to a frame, the L-shaped member having openings in each of its leg portions through which leg portions the Z-shaped members extend. The relationship between the openings and leg portions is designed so that the upward and sideward member of the L-shaped member relative to the z-shaped member is restricted, while permitting the L-shaped member to be pivoted relative to the z-shaped member, so that the movable structure to which the L-shaped member is attached can be disengaged from the z-shaped member without the use of tools.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 3, 1982
    Date of Patent: March 20, 1984
    Assignee: Ingersoll Equipment Co., Inc.
    Inventor: Mark R. Fralish
  • Patent number: 4434525
    Abstract: A hinge having first and second elongated hinge members. The two hinge members rotate one within the other between open and closed positions. The hinge members are constructed to avoid any longitudinal gaps between the hinge members in either the open or closed positions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 1, 1982
    Date of Patent: March 6, 1984
    Assignee: Martinray Industries Ltd.
    Inventor: Henri M. R. Labelle
  • Patent number: 4430771
    Abstract: A hinge bracket-mounting plate assembly comprises a detent nose carried at the end of a spring-loaded detent lever and also has a detent opening or detent abutment. When the hinge bracket has been inserted into a track of the mounting plate and pushed along the latter, the detent nose snaps into the detent opening or against the detent abutment to releasably lock the parts together. The extent to which the hinge bracket can be pushed along the mounting plate is limited by a stop, which becomes effective when the detent nose snaps or after it has snapped into the detent opening or against the detent abutment. To eliminate backlash, the detent nose has an engaging side face, which bears on an edge or surface of the detent opening or detent abutment to force a stop carried by the hinge bracket or the mounting plate into backlash-free engagement with a complementary stop carried by the other part.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 14, 1981
    Date of Patent: February 14, 1984
    Assignee: Deutsche Salice GmbH
    Inventor: Luciano Salice
  • Patent number: 4430770
    Abstract: A door-operating mechanism is disclosed which is particularly suited for use with hingedly mounted swinging glass doors of a refrigerated display cabinet. The door operating mechanism includes an extensible gas spring biased toward an extended condition, and a linkage arrangement operatively interconnecting the gas spring with the door. A portion of the gas spring is movably disposed within a slot defined by the linkage arrangement such that in one position of the gas spring the door is biased toward its closed position, and in another position of the gas spring the door may be maintained in an opened position such as for stocking or maintenance of the display cabinet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 28, 1981
    Date of Patent: February 14, 1984
    Assignee: Ardco, Inc.
    Inventors: Frank M. Niekrasz, Matthew Rolek
  • Patent number: 4428095
    Abstract: A safety device for a photocopy machine implemented by inserting a core bar rotatably into a fixed member, while the core bar rotatably supports a rotation member. A spiral spring is secured between the core bar and the rotation member, preventing the rotation of the core bar. A stopper member is placed between the core bar and the rotation member, the stopper member's position being maintained with the aid of a tension coil spring. If the spiral spring breaks, the stopper member shifts in a direction adapted to insert a projection of the stopper member into a detent on the rotation member and thereby prevent the falling of the rotation member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 28, 1981
    Date of Patent: January 31, 1984
    Assignee: N H K Spring Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Jun Takahashi
  • Patent number: 4428096
    Abstract: A hold-open mechanism is disclosed which is particularly suitable for use on a self-closing door assembly for a refrigerated display cabinet. The hold-open mechanism includes a stop plate carried by the hinged door, and a hold-open spring mounted on the door frame which supports the door. In one embodiment, the hold-open spring is selectively positionable so as to accommodate normal swinging movement of the door in one position, and is adapted to releasably engage and retain the stop plate on the door in a second position so that the door is maintained opened. In another embodiment, the hold-open mechanism automatically operates to releasably retain the door in its fully opened position whenever the door is moved to that position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 28, 1981
    Date of Patent: January 31, 1984
    Assignee: Ardco, Inc.
    Inventor: Melvin C. Kaspar
  • Patent number: 4400848
    Abstract: A door hinge for furniture is made up of a box-like part designed to be set within or inset into a recess in a door from its back side, and has a spring-powered or pressed bolt for acting on a cam face at the end of an L-like support arm. The arm is fixed to the body or frame of a piece of furniture so that in one (or two) positions where the cam face has an inwardly offset of cut-out portion, the bolt will be responsible for a detent effect to keep the door in a shut position or in shut and or open positions. The L-like support arm is fixed to the body of the piece of furniture by way of a base or mounting plate having a guiding mounting ledge for cooperating with one leg of the support arm. The one leg portion has a wedging face and is responsible for guiding the support arm parallel to itself for changing the height of the arm. The arm is mounted on the base plate in position for normal use by a metal screw or the like.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 20, 1981
    Date of Patent: August 30, 1983
    Inventor: Alfred Grass