Serially Connected Tube Sections Patents (Class 165/150)
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Patent number: 12173964Abstract: An air conditioner includes a plurality of flat tubes, a first header, a second header, a third header and a connecting pipe. The plurality of flat tubes are configured to circulate a gas-liquid two-phase refrigerant. The first header is disposed at an end of the plurality of flat tubes. The second header is disposed at another opposite end of the plurality of flat tubes, and includes a header body and at least one flow disturbing portion. The at least one flow disturbing portion is disposed in the header body and configured to disturb a flow of the gas-liquid two-phase refrigerant in the header body. The third header is disposed at the another opposite end of the plurality of flat tubes. The connecting pipe communicates with the header body of the second header and the third header.Type: GrantFiled: May 19, 2022Date of Patent: December 24, 2024Assignee: QINGDAO HISENSE HITACHI AIR-CONDITIONING SYSTEMS CO., LTD.Inventors: Fali Cao, Yuping Deng, Xiaolei Liu, Yazhou Tang, Heng Zhang
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Patent number: 12140388Abstract: A flat tube included in a heat exchanger has a first end and a second end spaced apart in a length direction of the flat tube, and a first side surface and a second side surface spaced apart in a width direction of the flat tube. The first side surface and the second side surface of the first end are provided with a first concave part and a second concave part, respectively. The first concave part and the second concave part have a first length and a second length that extend from an end surface of the first end in the length direction of the flat tube, and have a first depth and a second depth that extend in the width direction of the flat tube. The first length is not equal to the second length.Type: GrantFiled: April 2, 2020Date of Patent: November 12, 2024Assignee: SANHUA (HANGZHOU) MICRO CHANNEL HEAT EXCHANGER CO., LTD.Inventors: Ying Gao, Chaochao Zhang, Qiang Gao
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Patent number: 11761707Abstract: A wet surface air cooler (WSAC), including an evaporative spiral heat exchanger for flowing a process medium therethrough, a spray system for spraying a cooling medium directly onto the spiral heat exchanger and a fan for causing air to flow through the evaporative spiral heat exchanger, the combination of the sprayed cooling medium onto the evaporative spiral heat exchanger and the air flowing therethrough causes the cooling medium to at least partially evaporate to lower the temperature of the process medium.Type: GrantFiled: December 23, 2020Date of Patent: September 19, 2023Assignee: ALFA LAVAL CORPORATE ABInventors: Kevin Shahrpass, Christian Pawlak, Christian Andersson
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Patent number: 11435149Abstract: A heat exchanger, includes a heat exchange pipe unit and a fin unit, the heat exchange pipe unit includes a refrigerant input pipe, a heat exchange pipe assembly and a refrigerant output pipe; the refrigerant input pipe is connected to one end of the heat exchange pipe assembly; the refrigerant output pipe is connected to the other end of the heat exchange pipe assembly; the fin unit is fixedly arranged outside of the heat exchange pipe assembly; the heat exchange pipe assembly and the fin unit are made of aluminum alloy; and the corrosion potential of the aluminum alloy which forms at least a part of the heat exchange pipe assembly is greater than the corrosion potential of the aluminum alloy which forms the remaining part of the heat exchange pipe assembly.Type: GrantFiled: January 8, 2018Date of Patent: September 6, 2022Assignees: GD MIDEA HEATING & VENTILATING EQUIPMENT CO., LTD., MIDEA GROUP CO., LTD.Inventors: Zhirong Hong, Ming Song, Yiyang Mo, Yuzhao Zhang, Fudang Wei
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Patent number: 11384995Abstract: A finless heat exchanger includes two headers and a plurality of heat transfer tubes spaced apart from each other and arranged side by side. The two headers each have a plurality of insertion holes, to which both ends of the heat transfer tubes are fitted and connected. The heat transfer tubes each include straight portions extending in a direction orthogonal to an arrangement direction, in which the heat transfer tubes are arranged, and turning portions. The straight portions and the turning portions are alternately and continuously arranged.Type: GrantFiled: December 11, 2017Date of Patent: July 12, 2022Assignee: MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORPORATIONInventors: Shinichiro Minami, Takashi Matsumoto, Shigeyoshi Matsui
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Patent number: 11193715Abstract: A microchannel evaporator includes a plurality of microchannels. Each of the plurality of microchannels includes a first end and a second end. A first end-tank is coupled to each first end of the plurality of microchannels and a second end-tank is coupled to each second end of the plurality of microchannels. A second-fluid inlet is coupled to either the first end-tank or the second end-tank and configured to receive a fluid into the microchannel evaporator and a second-fluid outlet is coupled to either the first end-tank or the second end-tank and configured to expel the fluid from the microchannel evaporator. Each microchannel of the plurality of microchannels includes at least one bend along a length thereof.Type: GrantFiled: October 20, 2016Date of Patent: December 7, 2021Assignee: Hyfra Industriekuhlanlagen GmbHInventor: Berthold Adomat
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Patent number: 10935286Abstract: A refrigerant system includes a first, substantially outdoor, two phase heat transfer fluid vapor compression circulation loop including a compressor, a heat exchanger condenser, an expansion device, and the heat absorption side of a heat exchanger evaporator condenser, connected by conduit in a closed loop and having disposed therein a first heat transfer fluid having a critical temperature of greater than or equal to 31.2° C. The system also includes a second, at least partially indoor, two phase heat transfer fluid circulation loop that transfers heat to the first loop through the heat exchanger evaporator condenser. The second loop includes the heat rejection side of the heat exchanger evaporator condenser, a liquid pump, and a heat exchanger evaporator, connected by conduit in a closed loop and having disposed therein a second heat transfer fluid that has an ASHRAE Class A toxicity rating and an ASHRAE Class 1 or 2L flammability rating.Type: GrantFiled: September 27, 2012Date of Patent: March 2, 2021Assignee: CARRIER CORPORATIONInventors: Parmesh Verma, Frederick J. Cogswell, Thomas D. Radcliff, Mohsen Farzad, Vladimir Blasko, Jules R. Munoz, Seshadri Sivakumar
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Patent number: 10925187Abstract: An information handling system includes a server rack, a processing system, and a liquid cooling heat exchanger module. The processing system is configured to be installed into at least one rack unit of the server rack, and includes a component configured to be cooled by a liquid cooling cold plate. The heat exchanger module is affixed to the server rack within a same rack unit as the processing system, and is configured to provide chilled cooling liquid to cool the cold plate, and to no other equipment in the server rack.Type: GrantFiled: August 30, 2019Date of Patent: February 16, 2021Assignee: Dell Products, L.P.Inventors: William K. Coxe, III, Corey D. Hartman
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Patent number: 10837710Abstract: A plate heat exchanger comprises first heat exchanger plates, second heat exchanger plates, first plate interspaces each formed by a primary pair of one second heat exchanger plate and an adjacent first heat exchanger plate, and second plate interspaces each formed by a secondary pair one first heat exchanger plate and an adjacent second heat exchanger plates. Each first heat exchanger plate comprises a peripheral rim surrounding a first porthole and defining an inlet channel for a first fluid through the plate heat exchanger. Each secondary pair encloses an inlet chamber adjacent to the peripheral rim. The inlet chamber is closed to the second plate interspaces, open to the inlet channel and communicates with one of the first plate interspaces via a nozzle member, thereby permitting a flow of the first fluid from the inlet channel to the first plate interspace.Type: GrantFiled: May 18, 2017Date of Patent: November 17, 2020Assignee: ALFA LAVAL CORPORATE ABInventors: Mehrdad Mohammadian, Kerstin Drakarve
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Patent number: 10767893Abstract: A zone-control unit for use in a heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) system, the zone-control unit includes a heat exchanger, an inlet piping assembly coupled with the heat exchanger for supplying fluid to the heat exchanger, an outlet piping assembly coupled with the heat exchanger for receiving fluid from the heat exchanger, a bracket that maintains the inlet piping assembly and the outlet piping assembly in positional relationship, and an ancillary component coupled with the heat exchanger.Type: GrantFiled: April 21, 2017Date of Patent: September 8, 2020Inventor: John Chris Karamanos
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Patent number: 10605467Abstract: An outdoor unit for an air-conditioning apparatus prevents dew condensation water from remaining at a lower portion of a heat exchanger and prevents the flow rate of air passing through the heat exchanger from being decreased, and a method of producing the outdoor unit for an air-conditioning apparatus. The outdoor unit includes a housing including a bottom plate, and a frame at an upper end portion of the housing, a heat exchanger including a plurality of fins arranged in parallel at intervals and heat-transfer pipes penetrating the plurality of fins, and a support member including a first support portion engaged with the frame, a fourth support piece perpendicularly extending from the first support portion, and an engagement piece erected on the fourth support piece and holding the heat-transfer pipes, and the support member supports the heat exchanger such that the heat exchanger is away from the bottom plate.Type: GrantFiled: June 16, 2015Date of Patent: March 31, 2020Assignee: Mitsubishi Electric CorporationInventors: Yudai Morikawa, Shinji Kobayashi, Yutaka Aoyama
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Patent number: 10563930Abstract: A heat exchanger assembly including a heat exchanger that has a first end and a second end opposite the first end, and a cover coupled to the second end. The heat exchanger also includes a plurality of fins with a first fin disposed adjacent the first end and a second fin disposed adjacent the second end, and a continuous, serpentine coil. The coil includes first return bends projecting beyond the first fin and second return bends projecting beyond the second fin. The cover has a base plate and separate receptacles encasing one or more of the second return bends to permit airflow through the encased second return bends. The base plate is positioned on the second end to inhibit airflow from one of the receptacles to another of the receptacles.Type: GrantFiled: January 12, 2016Date of Patent: February 18, 2020Assignee: Hussmann CorporationInventor: Jacob J. Rede
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Patent number: 10557629Abstract: A steam generator comprising a vessel having an inlet and an outlet, and in use a primary fluid flow enters the vessel through the inlet and exits the vessel through the outlet. A plurality of modules are connected in series and at least partially housed within the vessel, and each module comprises at least one tube. The modules are arranged such that at least one tube of one module is coaxial with at least one tube of an adjacent module so as to define a conduit through which a secondary fluid can flow from one module to an adjacent module.Type: GrantFiled: January 21, 2015Date of Patent: February 11, 2020Assignees: ROLLS-ROYCE plc, ROLLS-ROYCE POWER ENGINEERING plcInventors: Ian Michael Bunce, Nigel Alastair Town, Mark Alwyn Thomas Causton, Matthew Charles Blake, David William Mills
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Patent number: 10520255Abstract: A heat exchanger includes a frame and a plurality of coil passes disposed within the frame. The plurality of coil passes is configured to direct a flow of a refrigerant therethrough to transfer heat with an air flow passing over the heat exchanger. The plurality of coil passes include a U-bend disposed between first and second linear portions of the plurality of coil passes to redirect the refrigerant from a first longitudinal end of the heat exchanger to a second longitudinal end of the heat exchanger. Additionally, a first plurality of fins is disposed on an outer surface the U-bend.Type: GrantFiled: June 5, 2017Date of Patent: December 31, 2019Assignee: Johnson Controls Technology CompanyInventors: Douglas A. Kester, Nicholas P. Mislak
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Patent number: 10520237Abstract: A refrigeration cycle of a refrigerator includes a first refrigeration cycle in which a first refrigerant flows along a first refrigerant tube and a second refrigeration cycle in which a second refrigerant flows along a second refrigerant tube. First and second compressors compress each of the first and second refrigerants, and a combined condenser condenses each of the first and second refrigerants. First and second expansion valves phase-change each of the first and second refrigerants passing through the combined condenser, and first and second evaporators change the refrigerant passing through each of the first and second expansion valves into a low-temperature low-pressure gaseous refrigerant.Type: GrantFiled: November 3, 2014Date of Patent: December 31, 2019Assignee: LG Electronics Inc.Inventors: Juyeong Heo, Kyeongyun Kim, Kyungseok Kim
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Patent number: 10514216Abstract: A heat exchanger includes: a first heat transfer portion including a plurality of first flat tubes arranged at equal intervals and spaced apart from each other by a distance Dp in a gravity direction; and a second heat transfer portion positioned downstream of the first heat transfer portion in a flow direction of a heat exchange medium perpendicular to the gravity direction, the second heat transfer portion including a plurality of second flat tubes arranged at equal intervals and spaced apart from each other by the distance Dp in the gravity direction.Type: GrantFiled: January 19, 2016Date of Patent: December 24, 2019Assignee: Mitsubishi Electric CorporationInventors: Tsuyoshi Maeda, Yuki Ugajin, Akira Ishibashi
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Patent number: 10502501Abstract: A heat exchanger with non-circular tubes arranged in a louvered fashion. In one embodiment the tubes include a first plurality of hollow members extending in a first direction, a second plurality of hollow members extending in a second direction different from the first direction, and a third plurality of hollow members extending in a third direction different from the first direction and from the second direction, the hollow members of the first plurality of hollow members, the second plurality of hollow members, and the third plurality of hollow members intersecting at a plurality of hollow nodes.Type: GrantFiled: April 1, 2015Date of Patent: December 10, 2019Assignee: HRL Laboratories, LLCInventors: Christopher S. Roper, Charles Kusuda, Arun Muley, David Page
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Patent number: 10458723Abstract: The present invention is a cross-flow evaporator adapted to generate vapor from the heat of the exhaust gases from an internal combustion engine. The evaporator is constituted, among other elements, by two plates spaced from one another which contain chambers. The heat exchange tubes alternately communicate the chambers of both plates, establishing a specific path for the fluid intended to change phase. The tubes extending between the chambers of the two plates are arranged transverse to the flow of the hot gas. This evaporator is suitable for heat recovery systems using a Rankine cycle, making use of the heat from the exhaust gases. The invention is characterized by a special configuration of the chambers by means of caps that allow the evacuation-of the gases generated during a brazing welding in the manufacturing process.Type: GrantFiled: October 26, 2016Date of Patent: October 29, 2019Assignee: BORGWARNER EMISSIONS SYSTEMS SPAIN, S.L.U.Inventors: Adrián Folgueira Baltar, José Antonio Grande Fernández, Manuel Diéguez
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Patent number: 10436458Abstract: Air heat exchangers are composed of a first air heat exchanger through a fourth air heat exchanger, which are formed in a L shape, which include long side portions and short side portions in a state where one end portion sides in an extension direction of tubes, in which a coolant is flowed, are bent; and each of the short side portions is disposed at a short hand side of a rectangular shape, in such a way that an arrangement shape of the first air heat exchanger through the fourth air heat exchanger is formed as a frame shape having a rectangular shape viewed from a plane.Type: GrantFiled: April 20, 2016Date of Patent: October 8, 2019Assignee: MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORPORATIONInventors: Keisuke Nishimoto, Yasushi Okoshi, Takuya Ito, Hiroshi Yamaguchi
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Patent number: 10429134Abstract: A heat exchanger (10) of a heat exchange device used for air cooling cold water units or commercial roof machines, a method for manufacturing the heat exchanger (10), a heat exchange module, a heat exchange device, and a heat source unit. The heat exchanger (10) comprises: a main body portion (ab); a bent portion (cd) with a trapezoid cross section, the bent portion (cd) and the main body portion (ab) being connected and approximately perpendicular to each other; two collecting pipes (11, 12), disposed on two opposite sides of the heat exchanger (10); and multiple heat exchange pipes (13), each extending from one collecting pipe (11) of the two collecting pipes (11, 12) to the other collecting pipe (12) by passing through the main body portion (ab) and the bent portion (cd), wherein a top edge of the bent portion (cd) and a top edge of the main body portion (ab) of the heat exchanger (10) are approximately located at the same height level.Type: GrantFiled: June 22, 2018Date of Patent: October 1, 2019Assignee: Danfoss Micro Channel Heat Exchanger (Jiaxing) Co., Ltd.Inventors: Mustafa K. Yanik, Yang Xu, Jing Yang
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Patent number: 10415894Abstract: In accordance with certain embodiments, a cooler for multiple tube banks features a series of parallel and planar fins that have upstream louvers to direct incoming air through a fin near a first row of tubes and a downstream set of louvers near an adjacent tube row to direct air back through the same fin before the air exits. By way of example, the upstream louvers have the negative slope of the downstream louvers and a constant angle from louver to louver within a bank. A constant length in a section view may be provided.Type: GrantFiled: January 26, 2006Date of Patent: September 17, 2019Assignee: Ingersoll-Rand CompanyInventors: David J. Abrahamian, Kevin M. Conroy
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Patent number: 10401042Abstract: Air heat exchangers are composed of a first air heat exchanger through a fourth air heat exchanger, which are formed in a L shape, which include long side portions and short side portions in a state where one end portion sides in an extension direction of tubes, in which a coolant is flowed, are bent; and each of the short side portions is disposed at a short hand side of a rectangular shape, in such a way that an arrangement shape of the first air heat exchanger through the fourth air heat exchanger is formed as a frame shape having a rectangular shape viewed from a plane.Type: GrantFiled: April 20, 2016Date of Patent: September 3, 2019Assignee: MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORPORATIONInventors: Keisuke Nishimoto, Yasushi Okoshi, Takuya Ito, Hiroshi Yamaguchi
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Patent number: 10378835Abstract: A heat exchanger includes a cooling air conduit having multiple baffles, a hot air conduit having multiple passes through the cooling air conduit and forming multiple intersections with the baffles, and multiple perforations extending through the baffles. A cooling air flow passes through the baffles, rather than strictly between the baffles, and improves heat-transfer characteristics of the heat exchanger.Type: GrantFiled: March 25, 2016Date of Patent: August 13, 2019Assignee: Unison Industries, LLCInventors: Michael Thomas Kenworthy, William Dwight Gerstler, Daniel Jason Erno, Thomas Kupiszewski, Joseph Robert Coleman
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Patent number: 10365024Abstract: The invention relates to a removal device (10) for removing a fluid from a refrigeration system, comprising a cooling device (11), through which the fluid is to flow and which has a pipeline assembly (12), which has a plurality of pipeline elements (24, 26) connected to each other, a fluid inlet (28) arranged above the pipeline elements, and a fluid outlet (30) arranged below the pipeline elements, the removal device having a compressor (14), which is arranged before the cooling device (11) in the flow direction and through which the fluid can flow and which is connected to the fluid inlet (28), is easier to clean because the pipeline elements are each arranged at an inclination of an angle (alpha) from the horizontal in such a way that all fluid entering through the fluid inlet (28) is moved to the fluid outlet (30) by gravity.Type: GrantFiled: May 2, 2013Date of Patent: July 30, 2019Assignee: INFICON GmbHInventor: Gerd H. Rabe
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Patent number: 10295281Abstract: A fin-tube type of heat exchanger has: a plurality of fins laminated to one another; a housing for containing therein the fins; and a heat transfer tube penetrating the fins in a fin-laminating direction and also penetrating side plates on both sides of the housing. A heat transfer tube through hole is formed in one-side side plate of the housing by a burred hole having a tubular flange part protruded into the housing. Each fin has a brazing material insertion hole adjacent to the heat transfer tube through hole. That portion of a brazing material which protrudes from the brazing material insertion hole of the outermost fin closest to the one-side side plate part toward the one-side side plate part gets molten. The tubular flange part has a cutout part formed, at a circumferential position facing the brazing material insertion hole, by partly cutting away the tubular flange part.Type: GrantFiled: March 13, 2018Date of Patent: May 21, 2019Assignee: RINNAI CORPORATIONInventors: Kei Kasamatsu, Akifumi Nishino
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Patent number: 10151538Abstract: A heat exchanger is provided that may include at least one refrigerant tube having a plurality of tube channels; a plurality of headers provided at both sides of the at least one refrigerant tube, and at least one distributor provided between one header among the plurality of header and the at least one refrigerant tube. The at least one distributor may include an opening through which the at least one refrigerant tube may be coupled to the distributor, and a shielding wall having an inlet/outlet that guides introduction or discharge of the refrigerant.Type: GrantFiled: October 17, 2016Date of Patent: December 11, 2018Assignee: LG ELECTRONICS INC.Inventors: Haeseung Lee, Byeongchul Na, Hyang Lee
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Patent number: 10119765Abstract: An arc-shaped plate heat exchanger, including a cylindrical housing and a heat-exchanging plate assembly. The heat-exchanging plate assembly includes two groups of arc-shaped heat-exchanging plates symmetrically disposed at either side of the axis of the housing. In each group of the arc-shaped heat-exchanging plate, multiple arc-shaped heat-exchanging plates are arranged from the housing center outward and form isolating first and second fluid channels, the plates' diameters increasing outward. During heat exchange, cold fluid enters the heat exchanger from the housing's first fluid inlet, and flows through straight channels of the arc-shaped heat-exchanging plates to exit from a first fluid outlet, while the hot fluid enters the heat exchanger from a second fluid entrance on the side wall of the housing, and flows through arc-shaped channels of the arc-shaped heat-exchanging plates to exit from a second fluid outlet. Heat exchange between the cold and hot fluid is thus achieved.Type: GrantFiled: January 27, 2016Date of Patent: November 6, 2018Assignee: LUOYANG RUICHANG ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING CO., LTD.Inventors: Song Shao, Feng Lv, Juyuan Tang, Guohui Shao
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Patent number: 10030912Abstract: A heat exchanger (10) of a heat exchange device used for air cooling cold water units or commercial roof machines, a method for manufacturing the heat exchanger (10), a heat exchange module, a heat exchange device, and a heat source unit. The heat exchanger (10) comprises: a main body portion (ab); a bent portion (cd) with a trapezoid cross section, the bent portion (cd) and the main body portion (ab) being connected and approximately perpendicular to each other; two collecting pipes (11, 12), disposed on two opposite sides of the heat exchanger (10); and multiple heat exchange pipes (13), each extending from one collecting pipe (11) of the two collecting pipes (11, 12) to the other collecting pipe (12) by passing through the main body portion (ab) and the bent portion (cd), wherein a top edge of the bent portion (cd) and a top edge of the main body portion (ab) of the heat exchanger (10) are approximately located at the same height level.Type: GrantFiled: April 16, 2015Date of Patent: July 24, 2018Assignee: Danfoss Micro Channel Heat Exchanger (Jiaxing) Co., Ltd.Inventors: Mustafa K. Yanik, Yang Xu, Jing Yang
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Patent number: 10024602Abstract: A plate package made according to the method includes first heat exchanger plates and second heat exchanger plates. Each heat exchanger plate has a first porthole, and the port hole of at least one of the heat exchanger plates is surrounded by a peripheral rim. The first heat exchanger plates and the second heat exchanger plates, are joined to each other and arranged side by side in such a way that the peripheral rims together define an inlet channel extending through the plate package. The peripheral rim of the first and/or the second heat exchanger plates has at least one through hole, forming a fluid passage allowing a communication between the inlet channel and the first plate interspaces. The at least one through hole is made in a condition in which the first and the second heat exchanger plates have been joined to each other to form the plate package.Type: GrantFiled: October 31, 2013Date of Patent: July 17, 2018Assignee: ALFA LAVAL CORPORATE ABInventors: Anders Nyander, Alvaro Zorzin, Jens Romlund, Rolf Bermhult, Magnus Svensson, Olof Sandstrom
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Patent number: 10011154Abstract: An in-vehicle cooling device includes: a header to be mounted so as to be adjacent to a side surface of a transformer mounted on a back side of a bottom portion of a vehicle, the header having a vertical surface along a traveling direction and a direction orthogonal to the travelling direction; a vertical-direction installed cooling pipe having both ends fixed to the header and being installed on a vertical plane orthogonal to the traveling direction; and a traveling-direction installed cooling pipe having both ends fixed to the header and being installed on a travel plane that is parallel to a horizontal plane, the vertical-direction installed cooling pipe and the traveling-direction installed cooling pipe being installed to overlap with each other in a direction orthogonal to the header.Type: GrantFiled: October 1, 2013Date of Patent: July 3, 2018Assignee: Mitsubishi Electric CorporationInventors: Naoki Iwamoto, Koji Kise, Toshihiro Noda
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Patent number: 10001286Abstract: Provided is a dehumidifier. The dehumidifier includes a compressor which circulates a refrigerant, a condenser which condenses the refrigerant, and an evaporator which faces the condenser. Herein, a tube which is disposed in a plurality of rows with respect to the condenser is coupled to a plurality of fins of which a part or all are separated, and a part of a plurality of rows of tubes is not fixed, and thus an air path is ensured relatively largely, and air can smoothly flow, and condensing performance is enhanced, and a temperature of an end of the condenser can be lowered, and cycle efficiency is enhanced.Type: GrantFiled: March 24, 2016Date of Patent: June 19, 2018Assignee: LG ELECTRONICS INC.Inventor: Ilsoo Jeon
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Patent number: 9885525Abstract: Heat transfer pipes 26b1 and 26b2 extend from the other end section 21B to one end section 21A in an intermediate row L2 and combine in the one end section 21A to be heat transfer pipes 26c1 and 26c2. The heat transfer pipes 26c1 and 26c2 are configured to extend back and force once between the one end section 21A and the other end section 21B in a upstream row L1. Heat transfer pipes 26b3 and 26b4 extend from the other end section 21B to the one end section 21A in the intermediate row L2 and combine in the one end section 21A to be heat transfer pipes 26c3 and 26c4. The heat transfer pipes 26c3 and 26c4 are configured to extend back and force once between the one end section 21A and the other end section 21B in the upstream row L1. The heat transfer pipe 26c2 extending from the other end section 21B to the one end section 21A and the heat transfer pipe 26c4 from the other end section 21B to the one end section 21A are arranged to be adjacent to each other.Type: GrantFiled: January 28, 2015Date of Patent: February 6, 2018Assignee: Johnson Controls-Hitachi Air Conditioning Technology (Hong Kong) LimitedInventors: Atsuhiko Yokozeki, Shuuhei Tada, Hiroaki Tsuboe
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Patent number: 9702223Abstract: The present invention regards a subsea cooling unit comprising a first header pipe (48), a second header pipe (46) having its longitudinal axis substantially parallel with and in a distance from the first header pipe, and arranged between the first and second header pipe, at least one set of cooler coils (400); where the at least one set is formed such that the coils of the one set is arranged in one plane.Type: GrantFiled: June 30, 2010Date of Patent: July 11, 2017Assignee: FMC Kongsberg Subsea ASInventors: Tine Irmann-Jacobsen, Brian Gyles, Magnus Huse
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Patent number: 9568221Abstract: An indoor heat exchanger has a first region including a first refrigerant path and a second region including a second refrigerant path. The first refrigerant path forms a full counter flow portion during a heating operation, and forms a full parallel flow portion during a cooling operation. The second region is configured so that air has a lower flow velocity in the second region than in the first region. During both the cooling and heating operations, the second refrigerant path forms both a partial parallel flow portion and a partial counter flow portion.Type: GrantFiled: March 20, 2014Date of Patent: February 14, 2017Assignee: Daikin Industries, Ltd.Inventor: Ryouta Suhara
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Patent number: 9494367Abstract: A finned-tube heat transfer device (1) has a housing (2) enclosing a first flow path (3) for a first fluid with a first inlet (4) and a first outlet (5). A tube system (9) forms a second flow path (10) for a second fluid with a second inlet (11) and a second outlet (12) and which is coupled to the first flow path (3) in the housing (2) in a heat transferring manner. The tube system (9) has a multitude of tubes (13) that are parallel to one another, which extend between two housing walls (7) laterally delimiting the first flow path (3). The tubes are provided with fins (14), within the first flow path (3), which are fluidically interconnected outside the first flow path (3). A simplified producability can be achieved if the fluidic connection of the tubes (13) is effected within the two housing walls (7).Type: GrantFiled: February 2, 2012Date of Patent: November 15, 2016Assignee: Eberspächer Exhaust Technology GMBH & CO. KGInventor: Gerd Gaiser
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Patent number: 9341418Abstract: Cooling apparatuses and coolant-cooled electronic assemblies are provided which include a thermal transfer structure configured to couple to and cool one or more electronic components. The thermal transfer structure includes a thermal spreader, and at least one coolant-carrying tube coupled to the thermal spreader. The coolant-carrying tube(s) includes multiple tube lengths disposed substantially in a common plane, and an out-of-plane tube bend. The out-of-plane tube bend is couples in fluid communication first and second tube lengths of the multiple tube lengths, and extends out-of-plane from the multiple tube lengths disposed in the common plane. The first and second tube lengths may be spaced apart, with a third tube length disposed between them, and the coolant-carrying tube(s) further includes an in-plane tube bend which couples in fluid communication the third tube length and a fourth tube length of the multiple tube lengths.Type: GrantFiled: March 1, 2013Date of Patent: May 17, 2016Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATIONInventors: Amilcar R. Arvelo, Mark A. Brandon, Levi A. Campbell, Michael J. Ellsworth, Jr., Randall G. Kemink, Eric J. McKeever
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Patent number: 9328965Abstract: There is provided a heat exchanger of an air conditioning device capable of improving heat exchange efficiency in heat transfer tubes arranged in downstream rows in an airflow direction to enhance cooling capacity. In the heat exchanger of the air conditioning device, a plurality of heat transfer tubes arrayed in three or more rows in the airflow direction are provided, and a refrigerant is distributed to a plurality of paths to be supplied to the heat transfer tubes, and the heat exchanger is used as a evaporator during cooling operation. The plurality of paths include a most downstream path made up of only the heat transfer tubes in a most downstream row in the airflow direction, and an upstream path made up of only the heat transfer tubes in a plurality of rows arranged on an upstream side of the most downstream path.Type: GrantFiled: February 26, 2013Date of Patent: May 3, 2016Assignee: DAIKIN INDUSTRIES, LTD.Inventor: Kenji Terano
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Patent number: 9313829Abstract: Aspects of this disclosure enhance elimination problems that freezing sulfur creates with gas-liquid parallel plate separators by integrally heating the parallel plate gas-liquid separator assembly. Through integral heating the duration of time that the separator apparatus remains above the freezing temperature of elemental sulfur is prolonged, thereby, allowing the opportunity for residual liquid sulfur to drain from the parallel plate assembly during upsets in unit operations and after a sulfur recovery unit shutdown event, thereby reducing or eliminating the operation and maintenance problems that may occur with existing separator designs.Type: GrantFiled: June 5, 2014Date of Patent: April 12, 2016Assignee: Principal Technology, Inc.Inventor: Matthew S. Hodson
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Patent number: 9223362Abstract: An electronic apparatus includes a fan, a circuit board which is positioned downstream in an airflow to which the fan generates, at least one processer mounted on the circuit board, a radiator which is positioned downstream in the airflow which the fan generates, the radiator cooling a liquid coolant, a pipe unit which includes a heat receiving member in which the coolant flows and coolant piping, the heat receiving member being mounted on the processer, and the coolant piping circulating the liquid coolant between the radiator and the heat receiving member, and at least one memory board on which memory package is mounted, the memory board being mounted on the circuit board, and the memory board and the pipe unit being arranged along a direction perpendicular to a direction to which the fan blows the airflow.Type: GrantFiled: September 17, 2013Date of Patent: December 29, 2015Assignee: FUJITSU LIMITEDInventors: Masayuki Watanabe, Kenji Sasabe, Eiji Wajima, Masumi Suzuki, Michimasa Aoki
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Patent number: 9086243Abstract: A fin-tube heat exchanger has a plurality of fins (3) arranged parallel to and spaced from each other at a predetermined gap, and a plurality of heat transfer tubes (2) penetrating the fins (3). In each of the fins (3), a first cut-and-raised portion (5a), a second cut-and-raised portion (5b), and a third cut-and-raised portion (5c) are formed in that order by cutting and raising a portion of the each of the fins so as to turn it over from an upstream side to a downstream side. The horizontal cross-sectional shape of each of the first cut-and-raised portion (5a), the second cut-and-raised portion (5b), and the third cut-and-raised portion (5c) is formed in a semicircular shape and curved so as to taper toward the upstream side.Type: GrantFiled: February 6, 2007Date of Patent: July 21, 2015Assignee: Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd.Inventors: Kou Komori, Osamu Ogawa, Hiroki Hayashi
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Patent number: 9062919Abstract: A first header tank to which first heat exchange tubes of second and third exchange paths are connected and a second header tank to which second heat exchange tubes of a first exchange path are connected are provided at the left end of a condenser such that the former is located on the outer side of the latter. The upper end of the first header tank is located above the lower end of the second header tank. The first header tank separates gas and liquid from each other and stores the liquid. The first heat exchange tubes have, at their left ends, projecting portions extending leftward. Projecting portions of fins are disposed between the projecting portions of the adjacent first heat exchange tubes. The projecting portions of the first heat exchange tubes and the fins between the projecting portions of the first heat exchange tubes form a heat exchange section.Type: GrantFiled: February 4, 2011Date of Patent: June 23, 2015Assignee: KEIHIN THERMAL TECHNOLOGY CORPORATIONInventor: Tatsuya Hanafusa
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Patent number: 9016351Abstract: An aircraft includes a heat exchanger between a first fluid that flows into the narrow pipes of the exchanger and that is able to contain solid elements that can melt, and, a second fluid to be cooled. The heat exchanger includes a device for preheating the first fluid upstream from the pipes of the exchanger, a number of pipes arranged in at least one plane that intersects the direction of flow of the first fluid, whereby the spacing between two adjacent pipes is suitable for retaining the solid elements of large dimensions and for allowing them to pass only when they have melted at least partially.Type: GrantFiled: June 1, 2011Date of Patent: April 28, 2015Assignees: Airbus Operations, AirbusInventors: Pierre Guillaume, Patrick Lair
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Patent number: 9016355Abstract: In a compound type heat exchanger, a first heat exchanger includes a pair of tanks arranged a certain distance apart from each other and a core part having tubes and fins that are alternately piled up between the pair of tanks. One of the pair of tanks is composed of a plurality of divided bodies that are connected along a longitudinal direction of the one of the pair of tanks. One of the plurality of divided bodies is provided with an accommodation portion that projects outwardly to communicate with the one of the plurality of divided bodies. A second heat exchanger is arranged in the accommodation portion through an opening portion of the accommodation portion, which is provided with an input port. Heat is exchanged between an intake air of the first heat exchanger that flows in the accommodation portion and a coolant of the second heat exchanger.Type: GrantFiled: January 7, 2010Date of Patent: April 28, 2015Assignee: Calsonic Kansei CorporationInventor: Tadahiro Hirai
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Publication number: 20140374072Abstract: A kit for producing heat exchangers includes at least two types of heat exchanger cores in order to produce more than two different heat exchangers. The kit has a first type of heat exchanger core with a plurality of pairs of plates in order to produce a plurality of parallel flow paths between the plate pairs and a second type of heat exchanger core with a plurality of groups of three plates in order to produce a plurality of second parallel flow paths, one flow path being produced between two of each three plates.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 30, 2014Publication date: December 25, 2014Inventors: Wolfgang SEEWALD, Falk VIEHRIG
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Publication number: 20140311720Abstract: A multiple bank, flattened tube heat exchange unit includes a first tube bank including a plurality of flattened tube segments extending longitudinally in spaced parallel relationship and a second tube bank including a plurality of flattened tube segments extending longitudinally in spaced parallel relationship, the second tube bank disposed behind the first tube bank at a desired spacing gap. A first plurality of folded fins is disposed between respective adjacent pairs of the heat exchange tube segments of the first tube bank and a second plurality of folded fins disposed between respective adjacent pairs of the heat exchange tube segments of the second tube bank.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 14, 2014Publication date: October 23, 2014Applicant: Carrier CorporationInventors: Michael F. Taras, Arindom Joardar, Tobias H. Sienel, Mel Woldesemayat, Bruce J. Poplawski
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Patent number: 8708034Abstract: Disclosed is an air conditioner for attempting to improve on the corrosion of the outdoor unit. The air conditioner of the present invention for performing a cooling operation and a heating operation by switching a four side valve, that includes an outdoor side heat exchanger operating as a condenser during the cooling operation and an evaporator during the heating operation, and having fins and heat transfer tubes, wherein the outdoor side heat exchanger is placed on a baseboard which configures a lower portion of a chassis of the outdoor unit, comprises the fins and the heat transfer tubes of the outdoor side heat exchanger that are constructed with aluminum or aluminum alloy, and the baseboard that is constructed with Zn—Al plated steel board or Zn—Al—Mg plated steel board.Type: GrantFiled: July 27, 2009Date of Patent: April 29, 2014Assignee: Mitsubishi Electric CorporationInventors: Tadashi Saito, Hisashi Ueno
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Patent number: 8616269Abstract: A heat exchanger comprises a plurality of plates (7, 9, 11, 13) each having first (15, 19) and second (17, 21) heat transfer surfaces on reverse sides. The plates are arranged in a stack with spacings between mutually facing heat transfer surfaces of adjacent plates. Alternate spacings in the stack providing respectively, a first fluid path (51, 52) for a first fluid and a second fluid path (57, 59) for a second fluid. The plates are arranged in a plurality of groups, each comprising at least two plates. Pin means are provided in the form of a plurality of groups of pins (23). The pins of each pin group are arranged to bridge plates of a respective plate group.Type: GrantFiled: September 30, 2004Date of Patent: December 31, 2013Assignee: Hiflux LimitedInventors: Tanzi Besant, John Coplin, Albert Demargne, Arnold James Stuart Pratt
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Patent number: 8590337Abstract: A condenser assembly for an appliance is provided. The condenser assembly can include a horizontally extending condenser coil assembly that has a plurality of supporting connectors that are arranged at an angle to the flow direction of cooling air. Cooling air is drawn through the refrigerator and across a length of the condenser coil by an air mover. Additionally, a baffle works in conjunction with the air mover to direct cooling air through the condenser coil and connectors.Type: GrantFiled: February 26, 2010Date of Patent: November 26, 2013Assignee: Eletrolux Home Products, Inc.Inventor: Juan Antonio Contreras Lafaire
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Patent number: 8584742Abstract: A heat exchanger having excellent heat exchanging performance is obtainable by a simple production technique and at a low cost. This is achieved by providing a fin member and by increasing heat conductivity between the fin member and a meandering pipe body. Further, the heat exchanger is made compact for high degrees of layout freedom, enabling the heat exchanger to be installed in a tight space. Engagement grooves (8) are provided in both end surfaces (6, 7), which are opposite to each other, of a fin member (5) in which fins (4) are parallel arranged. Straight pipe sections (2) are parallelly arranged, with gaps (16)in between, in the engagement grooves (8) of the fin member (5). The straight pipe sections (2)a are connected at bent sections (3). A pair of meandering sections (11, 12) is arranged opposite to each other with an insertion gap (17) of the fin member (5) in between.Type: GrantFiled: December 10, 2004Date of Patent: November 19, 2013Assignee: Usui Kokusai Sangyo Kaisha, Ltd.Inventors: Masayoshi Usui, Yasuaki Hashimoto, Koichi Hayashi, Shigeyuki Ishida, Tetsuo Ogata, Nagahisa Amano, Koji Kurita, Shu Yotsumoto
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Publication number: 20130240187Abstract: The heat exchanger (1) comprises: two header pipes (2),(3) arranged in parallel with an interval therebetween; a plurality of flat tubes (4) which are arranged between the header pipes and which place coolant paths (5) provided therein in communication with the interior of the header pipes; a plurality of fins (6) attached to the flat surface of each flat tube; and side sheets (10U), (10D) attached to an outside of the fins (6aU), (6aD), which are positioned farthest outward among the plurality of fins. The side sheet (10D) positioned in the bottom part of the heat exchanger (1) has a plurality of notches (11) formed at intervals from each other on the edge of the side where condensed water collects in the heat exchanger (1). The notches are each provided with a width sufficient for covering the interval pitch (P) of the fin by several pitch lengths.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 11, 2011Publication date: September 19, 2013Applicant: SHARP KABUSHIKI KAISHAInventors: Satoshi Hamaguchi, Madoka Ueno