Serially Connected Tube Sections Patents (Class 165/150)
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Patent number: 8240365Abstract: It is known that corrugated plate heat exchangers can have good thermal and hydraulic performance but limitations with regard to operational pressures whilst conventional tube type heat exchangers can achieve high pressure operation but can have high flow pressure losses due to the configuration of such tubes. By arranging a tube stack comprising respective tubes 2a, 3a arranged in layers typically one upon the other with cross junctions 4 between them and intersticial gaps between tubes it is possible to create swirling spinning motion in the flow possibly inside and at least outside the tubes for improved heat exchange with only limited flow restriction. The swirling flow in the heat exchanger matrix outside of the tubes passes along channels formed by the interconnecting intersticial gaps between the tubes and is guided about those tubes for heat exchange.Type: GrantFiled: March 20, 2007Date of Patent: August 14, 2012Assignee: Rolls-Royce plcInventors: Mitsuru Obana, Andrew M Rolt
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Publication number: 20110108252Abstract: A radiator module having a coolant inlet duct and a coolant outlet duct and two radiators. The first radiator has a first core connected between a first inlet tank and a first outlet tank and the second radiator has a second core connected between a second inlet tank and a second outlet tank. The coolant inlet duct is connected to a coolant inlet of the first inlet tank and the coolant outlet duct is connected to a coolant outlet of the first outlet tank. According to the invention a coolant outlet of the first inlet tank is connected to a coolant inlet of the second inlet tank, a coolant inlet of the first outlet tank is connected to a coolant outlet of the second outlet tank and a flow restrictor is provided in one of the first tanks in front of the first core, such that the coolant flow between the core and said one of the first tanks is restricted.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 29, 2009Publication date: May 12, 2011Inventors: Arnaud Contet, Kristian Akesson, Jean-Baptiste Leydet
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Patent number: 7921904Abstract: A heat exchanger including a tube having inlet ends and outlet ends and defining a flow path therebetween. The tube can have a first section and a second section arranged at an angle with respect to the first section. Each of the first section and the second section can include a first subsection and a second subsection arranged at an angle with respect to the first subsection.Type: GrantFiled: January 23, 2007Date of Patent: April 12, 2011Assignee: Modine Manufacturing CompanyInventors: Jerome A. Matter, Gregory T. Kohler, Edward A. Robinson, Mark W. Johnson
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Patent number: 7913512Abstract: A heat exchanger comprises a first tube having a first fin of a first predetermined height extending outward therefrom. A second tube is vertically spaced above the first tube. The second tube has a second fin of a second predetermined height extending outward therefrom. A fan is positioned to force ambient air across the second tube and then across the first tube to heat a fluid flowing therethrough. A method of heating a fluid comprises sequentially flowing the fluid upward through a plurality of vertically spaced rows of substantially horizontal tubes, and forcing air downward over the plurality of tubes to heat the fluid.Type: GrantFiled: April 18, 2006Date of Patent: March 29, 2011Assignee: Wood Group Advanced Parts Manufacture, AGInventors: Ned Phillip Baudat, Frank Patrick Ross, Randy Michael Sharp
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Patent number: 7812482Abstract: By reviewing a material of a forcer housing and an assembly structure of a coil member with respect to the forcer housing, a thrust force is increased, an optimum shape can be easily given to the forcer housing depending on a purpose of use, and a linear motor can be manufactured at low cost. The linear motor includes a magnet rod composed of a large number of magnetic poles arranged with predetermined pitches along an axial direction and a forcer having a through-hole into which the magnet rod is loosely inserted and reciprocatable relatively to the magnet rod according to an applied electric signal. The forcer is composed of a forcer housing in which the through-hole is defined and a coil member which is arranged on an inner peripheral surface of the through-hole of the forcer housing and to which the electric signal is applied. The forcer housing is formed by mold forming with an insulating nonmetal inorganic material.Type: GrantFiled: September 30, 2005Date of Patent: October 12, 2010Assignee: THK Co., Ltd.Inventors: Toshiyuki Aso, Taro Miyamoto, Shuhei Yamanaka
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Patent number: 7779898Abstract: A method and apparatus are provided for cooling fluids entering a closed circuit cooling tower. A triple circuit assembly is used to cool the fluid in the closed loop. The triple circuit assembly design allows a heat transfer tube bundle to maintain a relatively low pressure drop, but without simultaneously lowering thermal performance to a significant degree as compared to traditional double serpentine or QUAD serpentine designs.Type: GrantFiled: April 14, 2006Date of Patent: August 24, 2010Assignee: Baltimore Aircoil Company, Inc.Inventors: Frank T. Morrison, Thomas P. Carter
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Patent number: 7732950Abstract: A radiator for a linear or curved mobile motor for removing the thermal distortion of a mover and a transporting member of a linear or curved mobile motor, and a high-accuracy, high-reliability linear or curved mobile motor using it. The linear or curved mobile motor includes a field pole having a plurality of permanent magnets with different magnetic poles arranged alternately along a field yoke, and an armature arranged opposite to the field pole via a magnetic gap and formed by winding a single or a plurality of coils around a core. The field pole is used as a stator and the armature being used as a mover that is relatively moved along the longitudinal direction of the stator.Type: GrantFiled: July 25, 2005Date of Patent: June 8, 2010Assignee: TS Heatronics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Tatsuya Yamaoka, Kazuyoshi Suzuki
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Patent number: 7681313Abstract: A method for forming heat exchanger plates (10) comprises formation of a fluid flow channel (28) along the edges (22) of a sheet metal strip or blank, and formation of a pair of raised end bosses. The raised end bosses (32) are elongated in the longitudinal dimension and are formed within the final width dimension of the plate so as to avoid the need for trimming of excess material along the edges of the plate. The method generates less scrap than prior art processes using progressive stamping, and also permits variation of the plate lengths.Type: GrantFiled: February 27, 2004Date of Patent: March 23, 2010Assignee: Dana Canada CorporationInventors: Peter Zurawel, Brian Ernest Duke, Raymond R. Caron, Craig Lambert, Eric Luvisotto
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Patent number: 7669641Abstract: Condensate formed on a vertically oriented multi-poise evaporator coil is directed from a coil slab to a shield configured to attach to a bottom of the coil slab. The condensate is then drained out of the shield and into a condensate pan.Type: GrantFiled: January 20, 2006Date of Patent: March 2, 2010Assignee: Carrier CorporationInventors: Thomas K. Rembold, Arturo Rios, Jason M. Thomas, Floyd J. Frenia, Michael V. Hubbard
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Patent number: 7571760Abstract: A condenser for a refrigerator includes an inline arrangement in which a refrigerant tube is arranged such that refrigerant tube parts are arranged in lines in the forward and backward direction, and a staggered arrangement in which the refrigerant tube parts are arranged at the rear side of the inline arrangement in the forward and backward direction to misaligned with each other, such that the difference of air flow between a front side and a rear side thereof is minimized when heat exchange with ambient air in the condenser is performed by blowing operation of a cooling fan installed to a side of the condenser.Type: GrantFiled: November 26, 2004Date of Patent: August 11, 2009Assignee: LG Electronics Inc.Inventors: Jang-seok Lee, Kyeong-yun Kim, Sung Jhee, Nam-soo Cho, Kyong-bae Park
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Patent number: 7549465Abstract: A heat exchanger (10) having at least one inlet tube (12) that ducts a heat exchange fluid (14). At least some of the inlet tubes (12) are characterized by a first cross-sectional profile (16). A core (18) is in fluid communication with the at least one inlet tube (12). The core (18) has one or more rows of core tubes that also duct the fluid. At least some of the core tubes (20) are characterized by a second cross-sectional profile (22). The first cross-sectional profile (16) is different from the second cross-sectional profile (22). A first endplate assembly (26) is positioned between the at least one inlet tube (12) and the core (18). The first endplate assembly (26) has a first section (28) that defines an inlet orifice (30) that is sized to sealingly engage the first cross-sectional profile (16). A second section (32) defines an outlet orifice (34) that is sized to sealingly engage the second cross-sectional profile (22).Type: GrantFiled: April 25, 2006Date of Patent: June 23, 2009Assignee: Lennox International Inc.Inventors: Ying Gong, Steven Falko Wayne
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Patent number: 7503382Abstract: There is provided a heat exchanger including: a heat exchange section in which a plurality of flat tubes are arranged substantially in parallel in a minor axis direction at first intervals and in which fins are disposed between the flat tubes; and a header to which at least some flat tubes out of the plurality of flat tubes are connected, in a state where the at least some flat tubes are bent in the minor axis direction outside the heat exchange section and end parts of the at least some flat tubes are arranged substantially in parallel at second intervals that are narrower than in the heat exchange section, so that the minor axis direction and a central axis direction of the header are the same direction. With this heat exchanger, it is possible to distribute fluid to the individual flat tubes with more equal conditions so that the heat exchange efficiency can be increased.Type: GrantFiled: September 10, 2003Date of Patent: March 17, 2009Assignee: GAC CorporationInventors: Takahide Maezawa, Masanori Tsuji
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Patent number: 7500309Abstract: A cold and/or heat accumulator with a plurality of carrier elements (10) which are charged with a cold or heat storage medium, and with a heat exchanger (12) which is designed to have a heat transfer medium flow through it in order to cause heat exchange between the cold or heat storage medium and the heat transfer medium. The heat exchanger (12) has at least one serpentine hollow section (14), and at least at least one carrier element (10) is provided between the legs of at least some of the loops of the serpentine hollow section. In a process for producing the cold and/or heat accumulator, the height of the carrier elements is coordinated to a distance between the legs of the at least one loop such that, after a force-fit connection is formed between the serpentine hollow section and the carrier elements.Type: GrantFiled: January 9, 2006Date of Patent: March 10, 2009Assignee: Webasto Thermosysteme International GmbHInventors: Robert Lang, Kemal-Edip Yidirim, Wolfgang Kraemer
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Publication number: 20080173434Abstract: A heat exchanger including a tube having inlet ends and outlet ends and defining a flow path therebetween. The tube can have a first section and a second section arranged at an angle with respect to the first section. Each of the first section and the second section can include a first subsection and a second subsection arranged at an angle with respect to the first subsection.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 23, 2007Publication date: July 24, 2008Inventors: Jerome A. Matter, Gregory T. Kohler, Edward A. Robinson, Mark W. Johnson
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Patent number: 7398819Abstract: A comb-like insert having a body and plurality of tapered fingers is installed with its fingers disposed within respective minichannels. The fingers and their respective minichannels are so sized as to restrict the channels and frictionally hold the insert in place in one dimension while providing for gaps in another dimension such that the flow of refrigerant is somewhat obstructed but allowed to pass through the gaps between the insert fingers and the minichannel walls and then expand as it passes along the tapered fingers to thereby provide a more homogenous mixture to the individual minichannels. A provision is also made to hold the insert in its installed position by way of internal structure within the inlet manifold. In one embodiment, an internal plate is provided for that purpose, and the plate has openings formed therein for the equalization of pressure on either side thereof.Type: GrantFiled: November 12, 2004Date of Patent: July 15, 2008Assignee: Carrier CorporationInventors: Michael F. Taras, Allen C. Kirkwood, Robert A. Chopko, Mikhail B. Gorbounov, Igor B. Vaisman, Parmesh Verma
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Patent number: 7367388Abstract: A core includes heat-exchange tubes and radiation fins are alternately stacked on each other. The heat-exchange tubes define refrigerant passages. A header tank is connected to the heat-exchange tubes. A partition separates the header tank into first and second header chambers to turn a refrigerant. The partition defines a communication hole allowing the first and second header chambers to communicate with each other.Type: GrantFiled: February 9, 2006Date of Patent: May 6, 2008Assignee: Calsonic Kansei CorporationInventor: Kenji Yagisawa
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Patent number: 7347063Abstract: A device for exchanging heat is disclosed herein. This device may be used in motor vehicle air-conditioning installations which include at least one distribution or collection chamber for a fluid, at least one flow device which is provided with at least one first flow connection section on the end thereof, and at least one second flow connection section on the end thereof, the first flow connection section being connected to the second flow connection section by means of at least one pipe section. At least one of the flow connection sections may be twisted at least once, one flow connection section may be connected to the collection chamber, and the other flow connection section may be connected to the distribution chamber.Type: GrantFiled: July 22, 2003Date of Patent: March 25, 2008Assignee: BEHR GmbH & Co. KGInventors: Walter Demuth, Martin Kotsch, Karl-Heinz Staffa, Christoph Walter
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Patent number: 7341050Abstract: An apparatus and a method for cooling charge air, comprising the steps of cooling at least one cooling agent conduit with a cooling agent (Step 401), flowing thermally charged air through a plurality of charge air conduits positioned in proximity to the at least one cooling agent conduit (Step 402), circulating ambient air to contact the cooled at least one cooling agent conduit whereby the ambient air is cooled (Step 403), and circulating the cooled ambient air to contact the plurality of charge air conduits whereby the plurality of charge air cooler conduits are cooled further cooling the thermally charged air present within (Step 404).Type: GrantFiled: October 18, 2005Date of Patent: March 11, 2008Inventor: Joon Tae Yi
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Patent number: 7337769Abstract: An apparatus and a method for cooling charge air, comprising the steps of introducing a cooling agent into at least one cooling agent conduit whereby the at least one cooling agent conduit is cooled (Step 401), flowing thermally charged air through a plurality of charge air conduits positioned in proximity to the at least one cooling agent conduit (Step 402), directing ambient air to contact the cooled at least one cooling agent conduit whereby the ambient air is cooled (Step 403), and directing the cooled ambient air to contact the plurality of charge air conduits whereby the plurality of charge air cooler conduits are cooled further cooling the thermally charged air present within (Step 404).Type: GrantFiled: August 21, 2006Date of Patent: March 4, 2008Inventor: Joon Tae Yi
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Patent number: 7318470Abstract: The invention relates to a device for exchanging heat, particularly for use in motor vehicle air-conditioning systems, comprising at least one coolant, at least one coolant inlet (3), and at least one coolant outlet (4), which lead into at least one head pipe (7, 8, 9), whereby the head pipe (7, 8, 9) is divided into at least one inlet section (41?) and into at least one outlet section (42?) by at least one separating element (49). The device for exchanging heat comprises at least one flow-through element (19), which has at least two flow paths situated at least partially parallel to one another, and at least one cross-distributor (10?, 10?, 11?, 11?, 12) via which the flow paths of the flow-through element (19) are fluid-connected so that the inlet section is fluid-connected to the outlet section of the head pipe (7, 8, 9).Type: GrantFiled: December 19, 2002Date of Patent: January 15, 2008Assignee: BEHR GmbH & Co. KGInventors: Walter Demuth, Martin Kotsch, Michael Kranich, Christoph Walter, Karl-Heinz Staffa
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Patent number: 7316266Abstract: A liquid-cooled pipe for use in a liquid-cooled heat sink kit is disclosed to include a pipe body, which has a close end, an open end, an axial passage extending from the close end to the open end, and a longitudinal series of through holes in the peripheral wall, a plurality of partition members respectively inserted into the axial passage of the pipe body connected in series with the partition plate of one partition member stopped against the legs of next such that each two adjacent partition members define with the pipe body a respective small chamber in fluid communication with two through holes of the pipe body, and an end cover plate fixedly fastened to the pipe body to seal the open end.Type: GrantFiled: March 25, 2005Date of Patent: January 8, 2008Assignee: Forward Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Jung-Fong Huang, Chih-Chien Huang
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Publication number: 20070289725Abstract: A heat exchanger comprising a fluid transport tube shaped to form a coil, the tube being made of a thermoplastic material and comprising at least one corrugated segment. Cooling circuit, fuel circuit and vehicle comprising such a heat exchanger.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 31, 2007Publication date: December 20, 2007Inventors: Yvon Paquis, Michael Juttel
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Patent number: 7296620Abstract: A heat exchanger apparatus includes an inlet header, an inlet connection connected to the inlet header, an outlet header, an outlet connection connected to the outlet header and a plurality of serpentine tube bodies. The plurality of serpentine tube bodies interconnect and are in communication with the inlet header and outlet header. Each serpentine tube body has a plurality of straight tube sections and a plurality of U-shaped return bend sections. Each one of the straight tube sections and each one of the return bend sections have an elliptically-shaped cross-sectional configuration. The plurality of serpentine tube bodies are arranged in a juxtaposed manner with consecutive ones of the serpentine tube bodies contacting each other at a point defining a series of stacked common planes disposed parallel with one another.Type: GrantFiled: March 31, 2006Date of Patent: November 20, 2007Assignee: EVAPCO, Inc.Inventors: Thomas William Bugler, III, George Robert Shriver, Richard Preston Merrill
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Patent number: 7273092Abstract: A modularized cooler includes the at least two heat radiator modules arranged in a stack, each heat radiator module having a set of radiation fins, heat-exchange tubes arranged in parallel and surrounded by the radiation fins, two locating plates holding the heat-exchange tubes in place, and a plurality of first bends and second bends respectively connected between every two adjacent heat-exchange tubes at two sides of the radiation fins and forming with the heat-exchange tubes a continuously S-shaped piping having an inlet and an outlet, and at least one connecting tubes that connect the S-shaped pipings of the heat radiator modules in series.Type: GrantFiled: March 25, 2005Date of Patent: September 25, 2007Assignee: Forward Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Jung-Fong Huang, Chih-Chien Huang
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Patent number: 7165326Abstract: A heat exchanger for use as an evaporator, for example, in refrigerators wherein a hydrocarbon refrigerant is used.Type: GrantFiled: December 16, 2002Date of Patent: January 23, 2007Assignee: Showa Denko K.K.Inventors: Akio Kurihara, Shigeo Marugasa
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Patent number: 7156163Abstract: A composite heat exchanger having functions of air cooling and spray cooling, includes two base plates, a fin group between the base plates, and a flow conduit. The fin group includes a plurality of fins. Each fin is defined with a plurality of receiving holes. The flow conduit parallelly extends through the receiving holes and surrounds an outside of the fins whereby the outside surface of the flow conduit surrounding the fins directly contacts atomized heat exchange media for heat transfer through phase change.Type: GrantFiled: October 21, 2004Date of Patent: January 2, 2007Assignee: Liung Feng Industrial Co., Ltd.Inventors: Lin Heng-I, Chuang Feng-Ming, Lin Wen-Hsien
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Patent number: 7156162Abstract: A unit-type heat exchanger for use as a condenser in motor vehicle air conditioners and an oil cooler for various oils use in motor vehicles. An oil cooler 1 and a condenser 2 are arranged one above the other and assembled into a unit. Each of these components 1, 2 has two pipelike headers 10, 20 arranged in parallel to each other at a spacing, and a plurality of parallel exchange tubes 11, 21 joined at opposite ends thereof to the two headers 10, 20. The adjacent oil cooler 1 and condenser 2 have ends thereof positioned in proximity to each other and connected to each other by connectors 3. Each of the connectors 3 is provide at opposite sides thereof with respective recessed portions 30, 31 for opposed ends of the headers 10, 20 to be fitted therein, and these header ends are fited in the respective recessed portions 30, 31 and joined to the connector 3. The unit-type heat exchanger is adapted to prevent mixing of the fluids flowing inside the oil cooler 1 and the condenser 2, respectively.Type: GrantFiled: June 17, 2003Date of Patent: January 2, 2007Assignee: Showa Denko K.K.Inventor: Hideaki Manaka
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Patent number: 7069980Abstract: A serpentine, multiple pass heat exchanger includes at least one flattened, multiple port tube in serpentine configuration with a plurality of general parallel runs defining at least three hydraulically separate flow paths fins. Fins extend between and are in thermal conducting relation with adjacent ones of the runs and an inlet manifold is located on one end of the tubes with an outlet manifold located on the other. A baffle is located in the outlet manifold and the inlet manifold includes a partition which extends both longitudinally and transversely within the inlet manifold to hydraulically separate one flow path from the inlet port while connecting other flow paths to each other to provide for multiple passes.Type: GrantFiled: October 14, 2003Date of Patent: July 4, 2006Assignee: Modine Manufacturing CompanyInventor: Karl Hofbauer
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Patent number: 7059394Abstract: A heat exchanger comprising a plurality of refrigerant pipes bent many times for passing a refrigerant for heat exchange; and cooling fins arranged at an outer circumference surface of the refrigerant pipes for expanding a contact area of air which passes through the refrigerant pipes, wherein a direction that the refrigerant pipes are bent is a major axis and a perpendicular direction to the major axis is a minor axis. In the heat exchanger, a bending portion of the refrigerant pipe is prevented from being distorted thus to have a smooth refrigerant flow and enhance a heat exchange performance.Type: GrantFiled: December 23, 2003Date of Patent: June 13, 2006Assignee: LG Electronics Inc.Inventors: Nam Soo Cho, Jang Seok Lee, Sung Jhee
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Patent number: 7047755Abstract: A refrigerated cold beverage merchandiser (10) includes an enclosure defining an insulated, refrigerated display cabinet (25) and a compartment (30) heat insulated therefrom wherein a compressor (40) a condenser (50) and a condenser fan (60) are disposed. The condenser (50) is formed by a plurality of in-line tube banks (52). Each tube bank (52) is a serpentine tube formed a plurality of unfinned, straight tube segments (54) extending in parallel rows (55) between a pair of spaced, opposed end plates (58) and elbow turns (56) connecting neighboring straight tube segments (56) in a conventional manner. Each successive tube bank (52) is arranged with the other tube banks so that respective parallel tube rows (55) are disposed in-line from the front to the rear of the condenser (50) or with each successive tube bank being offset in a slightly staggered arrangement.Type: GrantFiled: October 7, 2004Date of Patent: May 23, 2006Assignee: Carrier Commercial Refrigeration, Inc.Inventors: Ronald D. Upton, Harry A. Brancheau, Robert J. Reese, Eugene Duane Daddis, Jr., Timothy J. Roberts
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Patent number: 7028764Abstract: An evaporator for disposition along an air flow for cooling the air. The evaporator comprises a continuous serpentine tube having an inlet and an outlet and a plurality of inner fins attached to the serpentine tube. The serpentine tube including at least one column of tube runs. The tube runs are grouped into tube run sets. Each tube run set is defined by at least one reverse bend and the tube runs extending from the ends of the at least one reverse bend. The centerline of each tube run set is not parallel to the centerline of an adjacent tube run set. Each inner fin extends between at least two tube runs of a tube run set.Type: GrantFiled: February 28, 2003Date of Patent: April 18, 2006Assignee: TI Group Automotives Systems, LLCInventor: Scot Reagen
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Patent number: 6997247Abstract: In a liquid loop cooling device, a heat exchanger includes a tube arranged in a multiple-pass configuration including a plurality of substantially parallel tube segments. The heat exchanger further includes a plurality of fins coupled to the tube segments. The fins for adjacent tube segments are separated by a gap.Type: GrantFiled: April 29, 2004Date of Patent: February 14, 2006Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.Inventors: Christopher G. Malone, Glenn C. Simon
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Patent number: 6983789Abstract: A cooling system is provided with a heat exchanger that has a thermally conductive tube over-molded with a plurality of thermally conductive fins. To form the heat exchanger, a thermally conductive tube is provided. Insert molding, over molding or injection molding is utilized to incorporate thermally conductive fins with the thermally conductive tubes. The molding process may also simultaneously create any required features, such as mounting features and fittings for tubing to be connected to the heat exchanger.Type: GrantFiled: April 22, 2005Date of Patent: January 10, 2006Assignee: Intel CorporationInventors: Kurt A. Jenkins, John G. Olendorf, Peter Davison
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Patent number: 6959758Abstract: A heat exchanger (10) is provided to transfer heat between a first and second fluid flow. The heat exchanger 10 includes a flow path (20) provided in the form of one or more heat exchange tubes (40, 40A-C), and a second flow path (30) provided in the form of one or more serpentine heat exchange tubes (42, 42A-C). The tube(s) (40, 40A-C) is (are) “woven” together with the tube(s) (42, 42A-C) such that they are perpendicular to each other. The heat exchanger (10) can provide particular advantages when used as a suction line heat exchanger in a transcritical cooling system (12).Type: GrantFiled: December 3, 2002Date of Patent: November 1, 2005Assignee: Modine Manufacturing CompanyInventors: Gregory Hughes, Stephen Memory
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Patent number: 6948552Abstract: There is disclosed a ceiling embedded type indoor unit which is reduced in height to provide a compact unit body size and which provides a large cooling/heating capability. The ceiling embedded type indoor unit comprising two air blowoff ports and embedded in a ceiling comprises a heat exchanger formed in a U-shape with sides of the U-shape being disposed on long sides of a unit body and connected to a header pipe for circulating a coolant at one end of an open side of the U-shape, air blowoff ports disposed to extend from a bottom side the U-shape, and a centrifugal blower disposed aside to the bottom side of the U-shape relative to a substantial center of a length direction of the sides of the U-shape.Type: GrantFiled: October 18, 2001Date of Patent: September 27, 2005Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.Inventors: Shinichi Kosugi, Takashi Sano, Yoshiki Hata, Naoki Shikazono
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Patent number: 6926070Abstract: A cooling system is provided with a heat exchanger that has a thermally conductive tube over-molded with a plurality of thermally conductive fins. To form the heat exchanger, a thermally conductive tube is provided. Insert molding, over molding or injection molding is utilized to incorporate thermally conductive fins with the thermally conductive tubes. The molding process may also simultaneously create any required features, such as mounting features and fittings for tubing to be connected to the heat exchanger.Type: GrantFiled: March 22, 2002Date of Patent: August 9, 2005Assignee: Intel CorporationInventors: Kurt A. Jenkins, John G. Oldendorf, Peter Davison
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Patent number: 6892803Abstract: A heat exchanger including inlet and outlet header portions for a refrigerant (such as CO2), serpentine multiport tubes each with a plurality of aligned tube runs, and at least three plate assembly fluid paths. Each plate assembly fluid path includes a pair of spaced plates secured together at their edges to define an enclosed space with a fluid inlet and fluid outlet on opposite sides of the space. One plate of one fluid path is positioned against first aligned tube runs, one plate of a second of the fluid paths is positioned against second aligned tube runs, and a third fluid path is positioned between the first and second aligned tube runs. The plates may be substantially identical to one another.Type: GrantFiled: November 19, 2002Date of Patent: May 17, 2005Assignee: Modine Manufacturing CompanyInventors: Stephen B. Memory, Jianmin Yin, Gregory G. Hughes
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Publication number: 20040256093Abstract: A plate-tube type heat exchanger not requiring maintenance is described, comprising: a plate with a plurality of channels running parallel along thereof; and, a plurality of tubes housed and secured to said channels, thus forming a circuit for the circulation of a heating fluid, a cooling fluid or a means of heating; the plate includes integrally attachment means associated to each channel, which in their closed position, cover along with its corresponding channel, almost the entire tube external perimeter housing in said channel, thereby securing each of the tubes to the whole plate, without the use of welding and a large contact surface is achieved for the heat conduction between the plate and each one of the tubes.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 7, 2004Publication date: December 23, 2004Inventor: Julian Romero Beltran
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Patent number: 6827137Abstract: In a single row evaporator coil having a last tube receiving refrigerant in a superheated condition, at least one baffle is provided to divert the flow of air passing over the superheat tube such that it also passes over a nonsuperheat tube so that air can be dehumidified by the cooling effect of the nonsuperheat tube prior to the air being passed downstream.Type: GrantFiled: December 17, 2002Date of Patent: December 7, 2004Assignee: Carrier CorporationInventors: Christopher G. Repice, Paul S. Sacks
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Patent number: 6823932Abstract: The added expense of providing fixtures for holding side pieces in heat exchangers in place during assembly is avoided in a heat exchanger having a core with at least one row of spaced, parallel, straight runs (12-20); (70-86) of flattened tubing (10) which includes first and last spaced side runs (12), (20); (70), (92) which define an associated side on opposite sides of the row. Fins (36), (62) bridge the spacing between each of the plurality of runs and extend oppositely from outwardly facing sides (42), (44); of the first and last runs (12), (20); (70), (92); and are bonded to the tubing (10). A pair of side pieces (46), one for each side of the row, are provided and are hooked on the associated ends of the first and last runs (12), (20); (70), (92). The side pieces (46) are self-fixturing by reason of being hooked on the tubing.Type: GrantFiled: May 25, 2001Date of Patent: November 30, 2004Assignee: Modine Manufacturing CompanyInventor: Donald F. Birkholz
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Patent number: 6820685Abstract: A heat exchanger coil assembly is made up of arrays of substantially equally spaced apart serpentine circuits located in the coil assembly region of the conduit, with adjacent circuits being arranged in a parallel offset fashion in which adjacent return bends are overlapping. The tubes have an effective diameter of D. Depression areas are provided at the points of overlap to locally reduce the diameter at the overlap. This provides a circuit-to-circuit with a density D/S>1.0, preferably greater than 1.02, where S is the spacing between adjacent circuits and D is the effective diameter of the tubes.Type: GrantFiled: February 26, 2004Date of Patent: November 23, 2004Assignee: Baltimore Aircoil Company, Inc.Inventors: Thomas P. Carter, David A. Aaron, Frank T. Morrison
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Patent number: 6810949Abstract: A multiblock heat-transfer system including a first heat-transfer unit and at least a second heat transfer unit mounted onto the first heat-transfer unit. The first heat transfer unit contains a first heat-transfer tubular block with at least a first collecting chamber at the side. The second heat-transfer unit contains a second heat-transfer tubular block with at least a second collecting chamber at the side. The first and second collecting chamber each consist of their own collecting pipe, and both collecting pipes are inserted into each other at their front faces and are connected in a fluid-tight manner. In the pipe connection area, the external diameter of one of the collecting pipes approximately matches the internal diameter of the other collecting pipe, and a transverse partition is provided for separating the two collecting chambers.Type: GrantFiled: January 7, 2002Date of Patent: November 2, 2004Assignee: BEHR GmbH & Co.Inventors: Karl-Heinz Staffa, Hans-Joachim Krauss, Hagen Mittelstrass, Christoph Walter, Bernd Dienhart, Jochen Schumm
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Publication number: 20040194935Abstract: A heat exchanger comprising a plurality of refrigerant pipes bent many times for passing a refrigerant for heat exchange; and cooling fins arranged at an outer circumference surface of the refrigerant pipes for expanding a contact area of air which passes through the refrigerant pipes, wherein a direction that the refrigerant pipes are bent is a major axis and a perpendicular direction to the major axis is a minor axis. In the heat exchanger, a bending portion of the refrigerant pipe is prevented from being distorted thus to have a smooth refrigerant flow and enhance a heat exchange performance.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 23, 2003Publication date: October 7, 2004Applicant: LG Electronics Inc.Inventors: Nam Soo Cho, Jang Seok Lee, Sung Jhee
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Publication number: 20040194934Abstract: A serpentine, multiple pass heat exchanger includes at least one flattened, multiple port tube in serpentine configuration with a plurality of general parallel runs defining at least three hydraulically separate flow paths fins. Fins extend between and are in thermal conducting relation with adjacent ones of the runs and an inlet manifold is located on one end of the tubes with an outlet manifold located on the other. A baffle is located in the outlet manifold and the inlet manifold includes a partition which extends both longitudinally and transversely within the inlet manifold to hydraulically separate one flow path from the inlet port while connecting other flow paths to each other to provide for multiple passes.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 14, 2003Publication date: October 7, 2004Inventor: Karl Hofbauer
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Patent number: 6793010Abstract: A heat exchanger having a fluid conveying conduit and a plurality of heat exchange elements thermally coupled with the conduit. The heat exchange elements have heat transfer surfaces that define at least one air flow passage through the heat exchanger that is non-perpendicularly aligned with the conduit. An air blower is operatively associated with the heat exchanger and generates airflow in a direction that is non-perpendicular to the heat exchanger conduit. The air flow direction generated by the blower and the air flow passage defined by the heat transfer surfaces through the heat exchanger may be substantially parallel or form an angle of no greater than approximately 30 degrees.Type: GrantFiled: June 6, 2003Date of Patent: September 21, 2004Assignee: Tecumseh Products CompanyInventor: Dan M. Manole
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Publication number: 20040177948Abstract: A heat exchanger includes: refrigerator pipes arranged at regular intervals; and cooling pins arranged between the refrigerator pipes and integrally formed with the refrigerator pipes. A fabrication process and cost can be reduced, a heat transfer performance can be enhanced, and the life span of the heat exchanger can be lengthened.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 13, 2003Publication date: September 16, 2004Applicant: LG Electronics Inc.Inventors: Nam Soo Cho, Jang Seok Lee, Sung Jhee
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Patent number: 6761212Abstract: The present invention is directed to a thermosyphon heat exchanger. The thermosyphon system eliminates the need for costly and inefficient moving parts in the cooling system. The system also minimizes failures rendering the system inoperable by eliminating mechanical components subject to breakdowns that would render the system inoperable. The design of the heat exchanger coils provides for increased efficiency, reduced cost, and simplified construction and maintenance. The system further reduces the energy consumption required for cooling operation while still providing excellent cooling performance.Type: GrantFiled: May 25, 2001Date of Patent: July 13, 2004Assignee: Liebert CorporationInventor: Frank E. DiPaolo
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Publication number: 20040094291Abstract: A heat exchanger including inlet and outlet header portions for a refrigerant (such as CO2), serpentine multiport tubes each with a plurality of aligned tube runs, and at least three plate assembly fluid paths. Each plate assembly fluid path includes a pair of spaced plates secured together at their edges to define an enclosed space with a fluid inlet and fluid outlet on opposite sides of the space. One plate of one fluid path is positioned against first aligned tube runs, one plate of a second of the fluid paths is positioned against second aligned tube runs, and a third fluid path is positioned between the first and second aligned tube runs. The plates may be substantially identical to one another.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 19, 2002Publication date: May 20, 2004Inventors: Stephen B. Memory, Jianmin Yin, Gregory G. Hughes
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Patent number: 6722422Abstract: A heat exchange system utilizing flow reducers at 180 degree bends in the tubes includes a first set of media tubes in which heating/cooling media flows, and a set of product tubes positioned concentrically within the media tubes and in which liquid product flows in a counter direction to the heating/cooling media. The tubes are arranged in a serpentine, back and forth manner, and U-shaped tubes interconnect successive pairs of product tubes to achieve the 180-degree change in flow direction. The U-shaped tubes are of a cross-sectional diameter greater than the product pipes. Tapering flow reducers extend between the opposing ends of the U-shaped tubes and the product tubes. The exit flow reducer is eccentrically formed to facilitate a smooth transition of the product from the U-shaped bend to the product tube and prevent liquid product from becoming entrapped along the bottom of the flow reducer.Type: GrantFiled: June 10, 2003Date of Patent: April 20, 2004Assignee: Feldmeier Equipment, Inc.Inventor: Robert H. Feldmeier
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Patent number: 6705386Abstract: The invention relates to a serpentine heat exchanger having a first serpentine tube block (12a) comprising one or more adjacent first serpentine tube sections with parallel through-flow and a second serpentine tube block (12b) disposed behind the first and comprising one or more adjacent second serpentine tube sections with parallel through-flow. According to the invention, at least one of the second serpentine tube sections is connected in series for flow purposes via a diversion section (10, 11) to a first serpentine tube section lying adjacent thereto.Type: GrantFiled: October 5, 2001Date of Patent: March 16, 2004Assignee: Behr GmbH & Co. StuttgartInventors: Walter Demuth, Martin Kotsch, Hans-Joachim Krauss, Hagan Mittelstrass, Harald Raiser, Michael Sickelmann, Karl-Heinz Staffa, Christoph Walter