Opposed Plates Or Shells Patents (Class 165/170)
  • Patent number: 7584781
    Abstract: A liquid cooling device includes a base, a housing and a heat exchanger. The base and the housing enclose a chamber which receives the heat exchanger therein. Inlet and outlet for liquid are provided at the housing. The heat exchanger includes stacked flakes. Each flake includes parallel and alternately arranged first and second strips each having a void defined therein. The flakes are stacked in a manner such that each first strip overlays and abuts against a corresponding second strip of an adjacent flake and that the void in each first strip and the void in the corresponding second strip of the adjacent flake are in fluid communication with each other to thereby form a channel between the inlet and the outlet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 11, 2006
    Date of Patent: September 8, 2009
    Assignees: Fu Zhun Precision Industry (Shen Zhen) Co., Ltd., Foxconn Technology Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Cheng-Tien Lai, Zhi-Yong Zhou
  • Publication number: 20090211977
    Abstract: The present disclosure concerns embodiments of a microfluidic transfer device. The device mitigates risk of cross contamination between working fluids and is amenable to high-volume, low-cost manufacturing techniques. The device may be configured for mass transfer, heat transfer, or both. For instance, certain disclosed embodiments incorporate semi-permeable membranes to transfer target substances from one fluid to another. Moreover, the device may incorporate both heat and mass transfer components.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 26, 2009
    Publication date: August 27, 2009
    Inventor: Richard Todd Miller
  • Publication number: 20090183862
    Abstract: A heat exchanger, includes modules defining a first path for a first fluid, each having two metal sheets forming between them a network of channels which are located in parallel with each other from the fluidic point of view, each channel interposed between two neighbouring channels of the network being, over the whole of its developed length, adjacent to these two neighbouring channels from which it is isolated by two respective weld lines connecting the two metal sheets; a second path for a second fluid is defined between the modules; and an overall variation in the passage cross-section over the length of at least one of the paths with continuity of profiles of the channels.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 12, 2005
    Publication date: July 23, 2009
    Inventors: Sylvain Benezech, Pierre-Xavier Bussonnet, Michel Claudel, Florent Noel
  • Publication number: 20090183863
    Abstract: A connecting structure for connecting heat-radiation fins comprises a plurality of heat-radiation fins each having a heat conductive portion with both edges folded into wing portions. The wing portions of the respective heat-radiation fins are different in width, and the heat-radiation fins are classified into narrow and wide heat-radiation fins, between each narrow heat-radiation fin and wide heat-radiation fin is connected a connecting fin, each wing portion of the respective heat-radiation fins and the connecting fins is defined with receiving apertures, an outer portion of the respective receiving apertures extends outward to form a connecting portion to be received in a corresponding receiving aperture of a neighboring fin. The connecting fins are provided with receiving apertures and connecting portions which are sized corresponding to that of neighboring narrow and wide heat-radiation fins.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 20, 2008
    Publication date: July 23, 2009
    Inventor: Cheng-Kun Shu
  • Publication number: 20090178792
    Abstract: A liquid-cooled-type cooling device includes a casing having a cooling-liquid inlet and a cooling-liquid outlet, and an outflow pipe connected to the cooling-liquid outlet. The casing includes a cooling-liquid outflow portion, and the cooling-liquid outlet is formed in a top wall of the cooling-liquid outflow portion. The outflow pipe has a bottom wall parallel to a portion of the top wall of the cooling-liquid outflow portion where the cooling-liquid outlet is formed. The bottom wall has a through hole for communication with the cooling-liquid outlet. A guide portion is provided on a portion of an upper surface of a bottom wall of the cooling-liquid outflow portion, the portion corresponding to the cooling-liquid outlet, so as to change, toward an upward direction, the flow direction of cooling liquid flowing into the cooling-liquid outflow portion. Thus, a flow resistance which cooling liquid undergoes when flowing out of the casing can be reduced.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 8, 2009
    Publication date: July 16, 2009
    Applicants: KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOYOTA JIDOSHOKKI, SHOWA DENKO K.K.
    Inventors: Shogo MORI, Hideyasu Obara, Taizo Kuribayashi, Shinobu Tamura
  • Publication number: 20090159251
    Abstract: The invention relates to a heat exchanger plate for a plate heat exchanger, which plate has a number of ports, a distribution region, a heat transfer region, a first adiabatic region, a second adiabatic region and an edge area that extends outside the ports and the regions, which plate has a first gasket groove extending in the edge area outside the regions and around the ports, and a second gasket groove extending between the adiabatic region and the adjacent distribution region, whereby the gasket grooves are connected together to accommodate a gasket for sealing abutment against an adjacent heat exchanger plate in the plate heat exchanger. The invention further relates to a gasket for a heat exchanger plate and a plate heat exchanger having a package of heat exchanger plates and gaskets.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 11, 2007
    Publication date: June 25, 2009
    Applicant: Alfa Laval Corporate AB
    Inventor: Ralf Blomgren
  • Patent number: 7549464
    Abstract: A heat exchanger block includes two plates having abutting surfaces with grooves forming passages in which gaseous medium to be cooled flows. Spaces through which a cooling medium flows and which directly adjoin outer surfaces of the plates are provided in the heat exchanger block.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 25, 2006
    Date of Patent: June 23, 2009
    Assignee: SGL Carbon AG
    Inventors: Marcus Franz, Jürgen Künzel
  • Publication number: 20090133861
    Abstract: Disclosed is a heat exchanger for a condensing boiler supplying both heating water and hot water, which can use a double pipe as a sensible heat exchanger, instead of the use of an indirect heat exchanger. The heat exchanger includes: a sensible heat exchanger; and a latent heat exchanger made by connecting a plurality of unit heat exchangers to define exhaust gas pathway, each unit heat exchanger being manufactured in such a manner that three plates having a convexo-concave shape are stacked on one another to define a heating water pathway and a hot water pathway to be adjacent to each other in order to increase a heat transfer area.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 14, 2006
    Publication date: May 28, 2009
    Applicant: Kyungdong Navien Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Yong-Bum Kim
  • Patent number: 7523780
    Abstract: An isosceles triangular cross section shaped microchannel-cooling device conducts a working fluid for the removal of heat from a heat source. The triangular shaped microchannel provides an increased thermal transport coefficient for improved heat transport with an improved mass flow rate. The microchannel-cooling device is well suited for removing heat from electronics, semiconductor components, and systems.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 19, 2005
    Date of Patent: April 28, 2009
    Assignee: The Aerospace Corporation
    Inventors: James Todd Dickey, Tung Ting Lam
  • Patent number: 7520295
    Abstract: In a capillary carrier with an inlet and an outlet, a channel is formed and extends between the inlet and the outlet. At least one capillary tube is arranged within the channel, and sealing elements, by which the capillary tube is sealingly fixed to the channel, are arranged at least near an inlet portion and an outlet portion of the capillary tube. An area is formed limited by a part of the channel, the sealing elements and the exterior of the capillary tube, which is in connection with the exterior of the carrier through a fluid communication pad, whereby a possible fluid leak across the sealing elements will be led to this area, and from there to the exterior of the carrier.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 24, 2004
    Date of Patent: April 21, 2009
    Assignees: Cequr Aps., Diramo A/S
    Inventors: Per Brandt Rasmussen, Heiko Arndt
  • Patent number: 7517501
    Abstract: The invention relates to an exhaust system for internal combustion engines, especially for use in motor vehicles, comprising an exhaust gas purifying device and a temperature control device disposed in the exhaust path between the internal combustion engine and the exhaust gas purifying device, said temperature control device being provided with a heat exchanger. In order to simplify the construction of such an exhaust system and to achieve a defined cooling capacity, the heat exchanger is configured as a radiation cooler with internal radiation sheets radiating the energy towards the housing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 6, 2001
    Date of Patent: April 14, 2009
    Assignee: Audi AG
    Inventors: Bodo Odendall, Hans-Ulrich Bahl
  • Patent number: 7516781
    Abstract: A plate-like heat exchanger is provided with a plate-like structure; one or more flow paths respectively including opened ends, the flow paths being formed in an interior of the plate-like structure and running in a first direction; one or more covering members fixed to the plate-like structure, at least one end of the covering members extending to reach any one or more peripheries of the plate-like structure; one or more crossing flow paths defined by the covering members and the plate-like structure, the crossing flow paths being directed to a second direction intersecting the first direction and respectively being linked with the opened ends of the flow paths; and inflow and outflow ports respectively for inflow and outflow of a fluid, the ports respectively being formed at the ends of the covering members at the peripheries of the plate-like structure and linked with the crossing flow paths.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 1, 2005
    Date of Patent: April 14, 2009
    Assignee: Calsonic Kansei Corporation
    Inventors: Naohisa Kamiyama, Osamu Ito
  • Patent number: 7516777
    Abstract: In an electronic apparatus having a heat-generating element therein, a cooling jacket 100 for transmitting heat generated from the heat-generating element 200 into to a liquid coolant flowing therein, comprises: a cover 130 building up a heat transfer surface to be in contact with a surface of the heat-generating element; a passage 110 for the liquid coolant, which is formed neighboring with the heat transfer surface and wound round in a “S”-like manner within an inside of a main body 120 of the cooling jacket; and an inlet 111 and an outlet 112 attached at both ends of the flow passage of the liquid coolant, and further a dispersion member 150 is disposed in the flow passage, being built up by gathering a plural number of members, each of which has a “U”-like cross-section of an aspect ratio from 10 to 20, thereby diffusing the liquid coolant therein, so as to transfer the heat from the heat-generating element thereto with high efficiency, and thereby enabling to cool down the heat-generating element, fully,
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 31, 2006
    Date of Patent: April 14, 2009
    Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.
    Inventors: Shuichi Terakado, Atsuo Nishihara, Shigeo Ohashi, Rintaro Minamitani, Takashi Naganawa
  • Publication number: 20090084532
    Abstract: A heat exchanger has a shell and tube stack disposed within a shell inner chamber. A coolant chamber extends from a shell end, accommodates a portion of the tube stack, and has a sidewall that extends outwardly from the tube stack. A divider is disposed within the coolant chamber between the sidewall and tube stack, and extends axially along the chamber to the end of the shell splitting the coolant chamber into inlet and outlet coolant passages. For example, a pair of dividers are disposed within the coolant chamber and are attached to a respective sidewall surfaces. A coolant inlet and outlet is in fluid flow communication with respective inlet and outlet coolant passages. A cooling medium within the heat exchanger flows longitudinally within the inlet coolant passage along the tube stack in a direction opposite from the coolant flow path within the outlet coolant passage.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 2, 2007
    Publication date: April 2, 2009
    Inventor: Keith Agee
  • Patent number: 7493692
    Abstract: Disclosed herein is a method for manufacturing a heating panel. The method comprises preparing upper and lower moulds corresponding to the upper and lower plates, injecting a plastic material into the moulds to produce semi-manufactured products of the upper and lower plates, and bonding the semi-manufactured products of the upper and lower plates to produce the heating panel. The heating panel comprises a uniform fluid pathway formed therein, and allows uniform flow of heating fluid. The heating panel is manufactured by injection molding, thereby preventing blockage of the heating panel to ensure uniform flow of heating fluid. In addition, since the upper and lower plates are formed to a uniform thickness by injection molding, the method of the present invention enables precise forming of the heating panel, thereby allowing a constant tolerance and high quality of the heating panel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 7, 2005
    Date of Patent: February 24, 2009
    Assignee: LG Chem, Ltd.
    Inventors: Se-Chang Kang, Jang-Seok Park, Kyoung-Myoung Chae, Min-Soo Han, Seong-Chan Park, Sung-Seock Hwang
  • Patent number: 7480992
    Abstract: The present invention is a cooling plate including a groove, which becomes a passage of a coolant, inside a body, wherein one or more fins are provided inside the groove, wherein the groove is covered with a lid having width larger than the groove, wherein the lid is joined to the body by friction stir welding, and wherein a weld bead formed by: the joining is outside the passage, and the weld bead formed by the joining is formed within the body and further, is characterized by a manufacturing method of a cooling plate that has a first groove, which becomes a passage of a coolant, and a second groove, which has width larger than the first groove and receives a lid on the first groove, inside a body, receives the lid on the second groove, and is joined to the body, the manufacturing method of a cooling plate wherein, while the lid and the body are joined together by the friction stir welding owing to insertion of a-rotation tool having a shoulder and a pin, the joining is performed so that a weld bead formed b
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 29, 2007
    Date of Patent: January 27, 2009
    Assignees: Hitachi, Ltd., HItachi Cable, Ltd.
    Inventors: Kazutaka Okamoto, Masayuki Doi, Hisanori Okamura, Yasuhisa Aono, Manabu Kagawa, Satoshi Hirano, Kinya Aota
  • Publication number: 20090020275
    Abstract: The invention relates to a heat exchanger, especially for cooling exhaust gases. Said heat exchanger comprises at least one first flow channel for a first medium, at least one second flow channel for a second medium, at least one bottom that can be connected to the housing, said bottom having at least one expansion element.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 23, 2008
    Publication date: January 22, 2009
    Inventors: Stefan NEHER, Johannes Pfeffer, Alexander Steck, Helmut Weiser
  • Patent number: 7462262
    Abstract: A vertical multitubular heat exchanger that can prevent clogging of a polymerized material and is continuously operable for an extended period of time is provided. The vertical multitubular heat exchanger (1) of the present invention introduces a process fluid containing an easily-polymerizable substance into heat exchanger tubes (28) to perform heat exchange. The vertical multitubular heat exchanger (1) includes a shell (2) extending in a vertical direction, an upper tube sheet (8) and a lower tube sheet (10) respectively disposed at the upper portion (4) and the lower portion (6) of the shell (2), and a plurality of heat exchanger tubes (28) whose outer circumferences (26) of both ends are respectively fixed to the upper tube sheet (8) and the lower tube sheet (10). An upper surface (34) of the upper tube sheet (8) is formed to be sloped and at least one of the heat exchanger tubes (28) is disposed in the vicinity of the lowest position of the upper surface (34) of the upper tube sheet (8).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 17, 2004
    Date of Patent: December 9, 2008
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Tomomichi Hino, Akira Ogawa, Shigetoshi Shimauchi, Toshihiro Sato, Yasuhiro Kabu
  • Publication number: 20080277106
    Abstract: Heat exchanger which mainly consists of a housing with a bottom, an upper wall and side walls, whereby onto two pairs of opposite side walls, the front wall and the back wall respectively, are connected a supply and a discharge for the gas to be cooled, and whereby channels are provided in the housing, according two cross directions, characterized in that, between the above-mentioned channels and the above-mentioned back wall, means are provided for separating condensate from the cooled gas.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 26, 2005
    Publication date: November 13, 2008
    Applicant: ATLAS COPCO AIRPOWER
    Inventor: Stijn Jozef Rita Johanna Janssens
  • Publication number: 20080251243
    Abstract: A heat-exchange element has a substrate plate having a face and a channel formed by fused deposited powder fixed to the face and forming with the face a laterally closed passage. The channel is made by applying powder to the face of the substrate plate and fusing successive layers of the powder to the face to form the channel fixed on and open toward the face.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 14, 2008
    Publication date: October 16, 2008
    Inventors: Marc Frank DIMTER, Ralph Mayer
  • Publication number: 20080236791
    Abstract: A heat sink with angled fins comprising a first set of fins forming air channels, a second set of fins forming air channels and a heat sink base coupled to the first set of fins and the second set of fins. The first set of fins and the second set of fins are separated by a region along a length of the heat sink base. The fins in the first set of fins are at a first angle with respect to the length of the heat sink base and the fins in the second set of fins are at a second angle with respect to the length of the heat sink base.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 16, 2007
    Publication date: October 2, 2008
    Applicant: ADC TELECOMMUNICATIONS, INC.
    Inventor: Michael J. Wayman
  • Publication number: 20080210415
    Abstract: The invention concerns a heat exchanger with brazed plates comprising a stack of parallel plates defining a plurality of generally flat fluid circulating passages, closure bars which delimit said passages and distributing means for distributing a fluid to each passage of a first series of passages and means for conveying another fluid to a second series of passages wherein at least one passage contains organized exchanging structures (15) which form a plurality of channels (19) in the width of the passage and also at least three channels (19) in the height of the passage. The invention is useful for air separation by cryogenic distillation.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 6, 2006
    Publication date: September 4, 2008
    Inventors: Frederic Crayssac, Sophie Deschodt
  • Publication number: 20080202736
    Abstract: A combustion gas furnace includes a plurality of primary heat exchangers for passage of combustion gases therethrough. A plurality of secondary heat exchangers receive the combustion gases from the primary heat exchanger. Each of the secondary heat exchangers includes a heat conductive element defining a plurality of elongate passageways for the flow of combustion gas therethrough. The passageways include aligned ports at either end thereof. The passageways are generally aligned and separated by longitudinal walls extending between the ends. The walls are positioned for heat conductive contact with the combustion gases flowing through passageways.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 9, 2008
    Publication date: August 28, 2008
    Inventor: Werner O. Specht
  • Publication number: 20080204179
    Abstract: In a cooling device for arrangement between two gradient coil windings of a gradient coil for dissipation of the heat (arising upon feeding current to the gradient coil windings) by means of a coolant flowing through one or more coolant channels in the cooling device, two films made of thermoplastic material are connected with one another, and are preformed in a thermal reshaping procedure to form coolant channel sections that are complementary to one another to form an inherently stable coolant channel after the connection.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 26, 2008
    Publication date: August 28, 2008
    Inventors: Johann Schuster, Lothar Schoen, Stefan Stocker
  • Patent number: 7404432
    Abstract: Disclosed is a plate-shaped heating panel having connecting members fastened to each other by means of resin. The heating panel comprises upper and lower plates integrally formed to face each other so as to form an inner fluid pathway in which heating water flows, a plurality of connecting members, each symmetrically extending from the upper and lower plates toward the lower and upper plates, respectively, and connecting the upper and lower plates to each other, the plurality of connecting members forming the inner fluid pathway at an inside surface of the plate, and two fluid communication portions for supplying and discharging the heating water, wherein one or more connecting members adjacent to the fluid communication portions are punctured to form holes. The holes are filled with a melted plastic resin, and the integrated plastic resin is integrated with the connecting members by pressing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 23, 2004
    Date of Patent: July 29, 2008
    Assignee: LG Chem, Ltd.
    Inventors: Se-Chang Kang, Jang-Seok Park, Kyoung-Myoung Chae, Min-Soo Han, Seong-Chan Park, Sung-Seock Hwang
  • Publication number: 20080156472
    Abstract: Specified is a heat exchanger, in particular an exhaust-gas heat exchanger or charge-air heat exchanger, for exchanging heat between a first fluid, in particular an exhaust gas or charge air, and a second fluid, in particular a coolant, which heat exchanger has: a block for separate and heat-exchanging guidance of the first and second fluids; a block closure element for connecting the block to a fluid connection. In order to eliminate the problems which occur in particular during a soldering process and to reduce thermal stresses in operation, the block closure element has a contact face arranged at the block side, with a surface normal of the contact face being aligned substantially in a radial direction in order to form a radial stop for a block edge, and a cohesive connection, in particular as a soldered connection, is formed in a joining region between the contact face and the block edge. The invention specifies an arrangement and a method for producing the heat exchanger.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 30, 2007
    Publication date: July 3, 2008
    Inventors: Ulrich Maucher, Martin Kammerer
  • Patent number: 7377308
    Abstract: A stacked, embossed plate heat exchanger (10) is provided for transferring heat between a first fluid flowing in a plurality of U-shaped flow paths (12) through the heat exchanger (10) and a second fluid flowing in a plurality of U-shaped flow paths (14) through the heat exchanger (10). Embossed beads (44) and (46) are provided in each of the plates (18A,18B) and are embossed on opposite sides of the plate (18A,18B) to mate with corresponding ones of the beads (44) and (46) on adjacent plates (18A,18B) to define the respective U-shaped flow paths (12,14).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 9, 2006
    Date of Patent: May 27, 2008
    Assignee: Modine Manufacturing Company
    Inventor: Be A. Ware
  • Patent number: 7370691
    Abstract: The invention relates to a heat exchanger of a plate-type construction having first flow channels for a first medium, each formed by a pair of plates, and having corrugated ribs, around which a second medium flows, arranged between neighboring plate pairs. In order to provide an improved heat exchanger which allows a more compact construction of the plant when used in a heating or air conditioning unit of a motor vehicle, it is proposed that the corrugated ribs and at least one of the neighboring plate pairs form second flow channels for the second medium and the second flow channels have a curved course, so that the second medium undergoes a change of flow direction on flowing through the heat exchanger.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 31, 2005
    Date of Patent: May 13, 2008
    Assignee: BEHR GmbH & Co.
    Inventors: Dietrich Klingler, Klaus Voigt
  • Patent number: 7353859
    Abstract: An apparatus for cooling at least one heated surface includes a base plate defining a number of inlet and outlet manifolds. The inlet manifolds are configured to receive a coolant, and the outlet manifolds exhaust the coolant. The inlet and outlet manifolds are interleaved. The apparatus also includes at least one substrate having inner and outer surfaces. The inner surface is coupled to the base plate and defines a number of microchannels that receive the coolant from the inlet manifolds and deliver the coolant to the outlet manifolds. The microchannels are oriented substantially perpendicular to the inlet and outlet manifolds. The outer surface is in thermal contact with the heated surface. The apparatus also includes an inlet plenum that supplies the coolant to the inlet manifolds, and an outlet plenum that exhausts the coolant from the outlet manifolds. The inlet plenum and outlet plenum are oriented in a plane of the base plate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 24, 2004
    Date of Patent: April 8, 2008
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Ljubisa Dragoljub Stevanovic, Stephen Adam Solovitz
  • Publication number: 20080078198
    Abstract: A microchannel heat exchanger is provided that is configured to drain condensate out of the microchannel heat exchanger. The microchannel heat exchanger has tube sections that are positioned at an angle with respect to a horizontal plane when the microchannel heat exchanger has a vertical orientation. The fins between the tube sections can be positioned perpendicular to the angled tube sections or can be positioned perpendicular to the horizontal plane.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 28, 2007
    Publication date: April 3, 2008
    Inventors: Peter James Breiding, Cosimo Caronna
  • Publication number: 20080078538
    Abstract: A plate for a heat exchanger is disclosed, wherein surfaces of the plate have integrated turbulation features formed thereon.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 28, 2006
    Publication date: April 3, 2008
    Inventors: Ali Jalilevand, David Allen Nagel
  • Publication number: 20080078539
    Abstract: A heat transfer water tank adapted to an air conditioner and a manufacturing process thereof includes a cabinet containing a chamber; the cabinet includes a casing containing the chamber and provided on both sides each an opening; a sealing plate is fixed to seal up each opening; a sealing plate is disposed with a water inlet and a water outlet connecting through the chamber of the casing; the chamber is divided into multiple waterways by partitioning boards; on two opposite ends of any two abutted boards being each disposed with a water trough to permit waterways to be connected through one another; and a fin being provided in each waterway; the water upon entering from the water inlet passes each waterway before finally flowing out of the water outlet to enter into a next cycle; the water flow is given sufficient contact with the fin and the board to increase contact area and extend contact time for sufficient heat exchange to upgrade heat transfer efficiency.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 12, 2007
    Publication date: April 3, 2008
    Inventor: Ai Guo Cao
  • Patent number: 7334631
    Abstract: To reduce pressure loss on a heat-exchanger fluid while downsizing a heat exchange and reducing the production cost of the heat exchanger without impairment of the heat transfer performance of the heat exchanger by forming a fluid channel in surfaces of thin metal plates such as stainless steel plates through the use of an etching technique or the like and by improving the shape of the fluid channel. In a heat exchanger in which a plurality of heat exchanger fins are provided in thin metal plates by using an etching technique or the like and a fluid channel for a heat-exchanger fluid is formed between the two opposed thin metal plates by alternately stacking the thin metal plates, the area of the fluid channel, through which the fluid flows between the heat exchanger fins, is made substantially uniform by forming the heat exchanger fins so as to have a curved cross-sectional shape from the front end thereof to the rear end.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 29, 2005
    Date of Patent: February 26, 2008
    Inventors: Yasuyoshi Kato, Takao Ishizuka, Nobuyoshi Tsuzuki
  • Patent number: 7331381
    Abstract: A light weight hybrid heat exchanger core possessing low density and improved thermal conductivity is disclosed. The hybrid core is comprised of a plurality of parting sheets and interposed by a plurality of high thermal conductivity, light weight bridging elements and enclosure bars. These core members are comprised of dissimilar materials. The parting sheets and bridging elements are interconnected by a specially tailored joint which forms form a substantially strong, high thermal conductivity bond. In particular embodiments, carbon-based bridging elements are bonded to metallic parting sheets using a brazed joint. The parting sheets, in certain embodiments, may comprise titanium or Ni-based superalloys or carbon composites, while the carbon-based bridging elements may comprise fiber-reinforced composites.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 16, 2006
    Date of Patent: February 19, 2008
    Assignee: Allcomp, Inc.
    Inventors: Jinliang Wang, Wei-Teh Shih
  • Publication number: 20080017363
    Abstract: A structure for enhancing a heat exchange rate of an electric radiator is especially used in the electric radiator which applies a mineral oil to transmit the heat, such that a higher heat exchange rate can be achieved at a circulation part of related oil leaf. A relative distance between inner pipe walls of the oil loop is shortened, and a ratio of a long side to a short side of the loop is set to be greater than 6:1, which enables a flowing heat-transmission oil to easily break through a threshold Reynolds number to form a turbulent flow. On the other hand, heat-carrying particles of small specific heat are mixed into the oil body to improve the effect of heat transmission.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 21, 2006
    Publication date: January 24, 2008
    Inventor: Chia-Hsiung Wu
  • Patent number: 7320361
    Abstract: A known heat exchanger has a lower rate of blocking the movement of moisture through the joint as compared to a joint bonded with a moisture impermeable adhesive because the corrugated and flat substrates are bonded with thermoplastic fibers by performing heating and pressurizing treatments, but has insufficient moisture permeability because both the flat substrate, which is a partition, and the corrugated substrate, which is a space retaining plate, have a poor moisture permeability. In a heat exchanger in which two types of air flows are directed across a moisture permeable partition plate spaced apart from an adjacent partition plate by a space retaining plate, and perform heat exchange between them through the partition plate, a joint is formed by bonding the partition plate and the space retaining plate using fluoro-resin or hydrocarbon resin containing a hydrophilic group to provide an excellent moisture absorption and diffusion property.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 28, 2005
    Date of Patent: January 22, 2008
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Hidemoto Arai, Hisao Yokoya, Kenzou Takahashi, Youichi Sugiyama, Masaru Takada, Masataka Yoshino
  • Patent number: 7316263
    Abstract: A novel cold plate may include one or more of the following features: relatively narrow channel gaps, two or more flow paths, primarily non-linear flow paths, and/or tapered channel walls.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 19, 2003
    Date of Patent: January 8, 2008
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Steve J. Lofland, Mark A. Trautman
  • Patent number: 7306027
    Abstract: A fluid-containing cooling plate includes a bottom plate, a top plate, and metal wire or tubing formed into a circuit and sandwiched between the plates to form a chamber. The wire is plated or otherwise coated with a brazeable or solderable alloy which bonds it to the plates when the assembly is heated, thereby sealing the chamber. To make a two-phase cooling plate, slugs of plated metal are placed in the chamber and are bonded to the plates to provide support against collapse. The chamber is provided with a wicking structure, and is partially filled with an evaporable fluid via an inlet. A partial vacuum is then drawn, and the inlet is closed off. To make a single-phase cooling plate, wire partitions serving as baffles are provided in lieu of the slugs. These partitions can be arranged to provide a serpentine flow path between the inlet and an outlet, and are likewise plated with an alloy which melts to bond them to the plates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 1, 2004
    Date of Patent: December 11, 2007
    Assignee: Aavid Thermalloy, LLC
    Inventors: Bradley R. Whitney, Randolph H. Cook, John R. Cennamo, Sukhvinder S. Kang
  • Patent number: 7302998
    Abstract: A heat exchanger (120) includes a core (130) containing inlet manifold (140), outlet manifold (126), interconnecting channels (144) and a heat-transfer surface (128). Each interconnecting channel fluidly communicates at one end with a corresponding inlet manifold and at the other end with the two outlet manifolds located adjacent that inlet manifold. The inlet manifolds are located distal from the heat-transfer surface. The interconnecting channels are configured such that substantially all of the heat collected by a working fluid is collected as the working fluid flows from the inlet manifolds away from the heat-transfer surface in a direction substantially normal to the heat-transfer surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 30, 2005
    Date of Patent: December 4, 2007
    Assignee: Mikros Manufacturing, Inc.
    Inventor: Javier A. Valenzuela
  • Patent number: 7303004
    Abstract: A heat exchanger adopts a four-pass structure, including two rows of tubes, a first upper tank portion communicating with the upper end of one of the tube rows, a second upper tank portion communicating with the upper end of the other tube row, a first lower tank portion communicating with the lower end of the one tube row, a second lower tank portion communicating with the lower end of the other tube row, a communicating passage that communicates between first ends of the first and second upper tank portions a partition partitioning each of the first and second upper tank portions, inflow and outflow ports communicating with the other ends of the first and second upper tank portions. The inflow port opening is smaller and has a higher center than the outflow port opening.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 25, 2004
    Date of Patent: December 4, 2007
    Assignee: Valeo Thermal Systems Japan Corporation
    Inventors: Akio Iwasa, Muneo Sakurada, Yoshihisa Eto
  • Publication number: 20070246191
    Abstract: An exemplary cold plate housing defines an inlet port and an outlet port. A plurality of foam strip assemblies are disposed in the housing. The foam strip assemblies are arranged within the housing so coolant is flowable through a width of the foam strips. Each foam strip assembly includes at least first and second foam strip members each suitably having pore size of no more than around 50 micrometers and porosity of at least around 80 percent, and a first spacer member is interposed between the first and second foam strip members. Each of the foam strip assemblies may include a second spacer member interposed between the first spacer member and one of the first and second foam strip members. The spacer member may include a high thermal conductivity material, such as a metal like copper or aluminum, or a low thermal conductivity material such as a polymer or plastic.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 15, 2006
    Publication date: October 25, 2007
    Inventors: William W. Behrens, Andrew R. Tucker
  • Patent number: 7278466
    Abstract: In a semiconductor device cooling apparatus which cools a semiconductor device uniformly with a simple structure, a coolant is supplied from a supply port to the center of a heat transmission plate on which a semiconductor device is disposed in intimate contact therewith, is radially flown toward the peripheral edge portion of the heat transmission plate through a gap-shaped flow path which is formed by a gap forming plate composed of two thin plate members of a gap interval plate acting as a spacer and a gap top plate disposed on the gap interval plate and has a small height, is collected by a collection groove formed around the peripheral edge portion, and is discharged from a discharge port.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 2, 2004
    Date of Patent: October 9, 2007
    Assignee: Fujitsu Limited
    Inventor: Akihiko Fujisaki
  • Publication number: 20070227697
    Abstract: A heat radiator 10 includes: a first member 12 which has a recessed portion 12c in one side thereof and which has a large number of substantially circular truncated conical protruding portions 12d formed on the bottom face of the recessed portion 12c; and a second member which is fixed to the first member 12 on the side of the recessed portion 12c for defining an internal cavity and which contacts the tip end face of each of the large number of protruding portions 12d of the first member 12, wherein the first member 12 has a pair of through holes 12e for supplying a coolant into the internal cavity and for discharging the coolant from the internal cavity.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 28, 2007
    Publication date: October 4, 2007
    Inventor: Takayuki Takahashi
  • Patent number: 7270175
    Abstract: An extended impingement cooling structure to cool outside an air supply plenum comprises an inner wall; an impingement sheet; a series of supports to maintain the inner wall in spaced relation to the impingement sheet, and a baffle supported between the inner wall and the impingement sheet. The baffle has a collector plenum area that receives impingement cooling air from the air supply plenum and a channel in fluid communication with the collector plenum and extending outside the air supply plenum with openings to allow impingement cooling air to pass therethrough and having a series of lands extending into the channel wherein the lands are located in proximity to impingement cooling air outlets in the inner wall.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 9, 2004
    Date of Patent: September 18, 2007
    Assignee: United Technologies Corporation
    Inventors: Robert R. Mayer, Charles D. Stoner
  • Patent number: 7264045
    Abstract: A heat exchanger assembly including a plurality of pairs of plates disposed in series for fluid flow from a pass through one pair of plates to a pass through the next pair of plates. Each pair of plates includes a central rib to define a U-shaped passage having a fluid entering leg and a fluid exiting leg interconnected by an open bottom interconnecting the legs below the lower end of the engaging central ribs. A plurality of dimples project into the passage to interact with fluid flow through the passage and each of the dimples has a hemispherical shape and a divider rib is disposed in the passage to co-act with the hemispherical dimples to reduce whistling noise.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 23, 2005
    Date of Patent: September 4, 2007
    Assignee: Delphi Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Sunil S. Mehendale, Gary Scott Vreeland, Scott B. Lipa
  • Patent number: 7258162
    Abstract: A heat exchanger having light weight and an excellent recycling property and capable of exhibiting high sealing property of an air flow passage without using an adhesive agent. This heat exchanger is configured by alternately laminating heat transfer plates A and heat transfer plates B which are respectively integrated by vacuum molding a polystyrene sheet into heat transfer surface, air flow passage rib, air flow passage end surface, groove A, protrusion, outer peripheral rib A, outer peripheral rib B, air flow passage end surface cover, and a groove B.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 5, 2003
    Date of Patent: August 21, 2007
    Assignee: Matsushita Ecology Systems Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hiroshi Shibata, Takuya Murayama
  • Patent number: 7246437
    Abstract: A heat exchanger for cooling exhaust gas, around which a liquid cooling medium flows on the outside, including a bundle of rectangular tubes provided as ducts for the exhaust gas whose ends are welded into tube bottoms. The bundle of rectangular tubes is surrounded with a sheet metal jacket which follows the contour of the bundle and which is provided with a cooling medium inlet and a cooling medium outlet. The ends of the sheet metal jacket are provided with welded-on flange plates which are each open by means of a central opening with respect to the bundle of rectangular tubes and which are provided with fastening devices for fastening onto pipe sections of an exhaust pipe.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 29, 2005
    Date of Patent: July 24, 2007
    Assignee: Behr GmbH & Co.
    Inventors: Herbert Damsohn, Thomas Karbach, Conrad Pfender, Jan Wenzelburger
  • Patent number: 7234514
    Abstract: A heat exchanging core for a micro-channel heat exchanger includes at least one heat conducting plate, which has at least one channel formed between a first side and a second side of the heat conducting plate. The at least one channel has a channel length to hydraulic diameter ratio of less than 100, wherein the channel length is defined as a distance between the first and second sides of the heat conducting plate. A micro-channel heat exchanger includes a housing defining a cavity therein, the housing including an inlet and an outlet coupled to the cavity, and a heat exchanging core positioned within the cavity between the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet. The present invention provides, among other features, improved heat transfer, reduced pressure drops, and reduced jitter. The present invention can be implemented for laminar flow and/or turbulent flow environments.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 2, 2004
    Date of Patent: June 26, 2007
    Assignee: ASML Holding N.V.
    Inventor: Herman Vogel
  • Patent number: 7232457
    Abstract: A fluid warming cassette for use in a fluid warming system includes a first sheet and second sheet joined with a flexed tensioning rod to form a fluid container with a periphery in which the flexed tensioning rod is disposed to tension the fluid container. The fluid container includes a fluid channel with inlet and outlet ports in fluid communication with the fluid channel. Preferably, the rod is flexed into an open-ended shape such as a “U” shape. So flexed, the rod tensions the fluid container, adding structural stability to the fluid warming cassette.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 8, 2002
    Date of Patent: June 19, 2007
    Assignee: Arizant Healthcare Inc.
    Inventors: Wayne Eugene Schmidt, Scott Allen Entenman
  • Patent number: 7230334
    Abstract: Apparatus and methods are provided for integrating microchannel cooling modules within high-density electronic modules (e.g., chip packages, system-on-a-package modules, etc.,) comprising multiple high-performance IC chips. Electronic modules are designed such that high-performance (high power) IC chips are disposed in close proximity to the integrated cooling module (or cooling plate) for effective heat extraction. Moreover, electronic modules which comprise large surface area silicon carriers with multiple chips face mounted thereon are designed such that integrated silicon cooling modules are rigidly bonded to the back surfaces of such chips to increase the structural integrity of the silicon carriers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 12, 2004
    Date of Patent: June 12, 2007
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Paul S. Andry, Evan G. Colgan, Lawrence S. Mok, Chirag S. Patel, David E. Seeger