Cyclic Injection Then Production Of A Single Well Patents (Class 166/263)
-
Publication number: 20140326450Abstract: A pneumatic fracturing method for exploiting shale gas, the method including: 1) applying a compressed gas for a first period of time at a first pressure to a shale formation; 2) applying the compressed gas for a second period of time at a second pressure to the shale formation; and 3) repeating steps 1) and 2) to produce fissures in the shale formation. A temperature of the compressed gas is at least 80° C. A maximum pressure of the compressed gas is at least 25 megapascal, and a minimum pressure of the compressed gas is between ¼ and ? of the maximum pressure.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 20, 2014Publication date: November 6, 2014Inventors: Feng GAO, Heping XIE, Fubao ZHOU, Yang JU, Lingzhi XIE, Yingke LIU, Yanan GAO, Jianfeng LIU, Ru ZHANG
-
Patent number: 8863833Abstract: A system monitors and controls the injection of additives into formation fluids recovered through a well may include a plurality of nozzles that receive the injection fluid from an umbilical disposed in a well. Each nozzle may have an associated flow control element that is configured to affect a flow of the injection fluid ejected through the associated nozzle. The umbilical may include one or more filters positioned in a first of two parallel conduits formed along the umbilical. An occlusion member restricts in a second of the two conduits. The occlusion member permits flow in the second conduit after a predetermined pressure differential exists in the second conduit. The system may include a plurality of pressure sensors disposed along the umbilical, and an injector unit that dispenses fluid into the umbilical. A controller operatively coupled to the injector unit operates the injector in response to measurements from the pressure sensors.Type: GrantFiled: May 29, 2009Date of Patent: October 21, 2014Assignee: Baker Hughes IncorporatedInventors: Stephen Mescall, Matthew C. Stone, Louis F. LaFleur, James Joseph Freeman
-
Patent number: 8857512Abstract: An in situ extraction process for the recovery of hydrocarbons from a hydrocarbon bearing formation, including the steps of injecting a solvent consisting substantially of one of the group of H2S, Ammonia or COS into the formation to mobilize the hydrocarbons for extraction by forming a mobile in situ extraction fluid; and lifting the extraction fluid containing the mobilized hydrocarbons from the underground formation to the surface. In a further aspect an extraction method for a specific reservoir is provided including the steps of: establishing a minimum desired extraction rate, based on a value for the porosity, permeability and dead oil viscosity of the in situ bitumen in the specific reservoir, determining a desired minimum operating extraction temperature determining a desirable range of operating pressures identifying solvents predicted to deliver the operating extraction temperature within the range of operating pressures, and selecting a preferred solvent to use in the process.Type: GrantFiled: May 29, 2008Date of Patent: October 14, 2014Assignee: N-Solv CorporationInventors: John Nenniger, Stephen Dunn
-
Patent number: 8839875Abstract: A system for sequestering CO2 gas and releasing natural gas from underground coal and/or gas shale formations using CO2 gas captured from the flue gas of a coal burning power plant, and processing it to produce cold liquid pressurized CO2, and injecting the cold liquid CO2 under pressure to create fractures within the formation and causing the CO2 to be adsorbed into the coal or gas shale and CH4 to be desorbed, released and recovered. No high volume of water, no toxic additives to the water and no sand proppants are used for hydro-fracture of the gas shale or coal bed.Type: GrantFiled: December 28, 2010Date of Patent: September 23, 2014Inventors: Ben M. Enis, Paul Lieberman
-
Publication number: 20140262240Abstract: A system for and methods of producing hydrocarbons from a formation. A method may include drilling a wellbore in a formation, forming a first fracture in the formation that emanates from the wellbore, forming a second fracture in the formation that emanates from the wellbore and is approximately parallel to the first fracture, and simultaneously (a) injecting a fluid from an injection tubing string in communication with the second fracture and (b) producing hydrocarbons that travel from the first fracture into a production tubing string that is substantially parallel to the injection tubing string. The wellbore may be substantially horizontal. The fluid may increase pressure in an area of the formation adjacent to the first fracture.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 24, 2014Publication date: September 18, 2014Inventors: Thomas J. Boone, Stuart R. Keller, John T. Linderman, Matthew A. Dawson
-
Patent number: 8813854Abstract: A mobile water injection system and method for performing waterflooding in offshore reservoirs, and more particularly to enhance oil recovery in marginal offshore reservoirs is disclosed. The mobile water injection system and method include portable equipment, including a submersible pump to recover water from a body of water, a water storage tank, filtration and chemical treatment equipment to treat the recovered water, and an injection pump to pump the treated water at high pressure into the reservoir such that the residual oil is driven to adjacent production wells to increase oil recovery.Type: GrantFiled: December 21, 2010Date of Patent: August 26, 2014Assignee: Chevron U.S.A. Inc.Inventors: Akshay Sahni, Jarrad Rexilius
-
Patent number: 8757255Abstract: Some embodiments include a heavy-oil-based hydrocarbons effluent production installation for the production of hydrocarbons from at least one well. The installation includes an effluent-lightening fluid injection system at the bottom of the well, an effluent-evacuation pump, a plurality of sensors that measure physical units relating to the installation, and an automated device suitable for optimizing the lightening-fluid injection flow-rate and for regulating the pump speed. The automated device regulates the pump speed according to the physical units and a predetermined target production value. The speed of the pump and the physical units are within a predetermined range of values. some embodiments include a hydrocarbons production method in such an installation. Some embodiments make it possible to ensure a minimum consumption of lightening fluid, while ensuring good operation of the pump and good productivity of the well.Type: GrantFiled: September 9, 2008Date of Patent: June 24, 2014Assignee: Total S.A.Inventors: Emmanuel Toguem Nguete, Jean-Louis Beauquin
-
Patent number: 8720546Abstract: Disclosed herein is introduction of different nutrient solution formulations to a subterranean target site to prevent biofilm formation and biomass aggregation at the sand face of an injection well bore during MEOR or bioremediation processes. A first nutrient solution formulation supports growth of introduced microorganisms and a second nutrient solution formulation is used to promote biofilm formation to allow plugging of pores and channels in the subterranean target site, for MEOR or bioremediation.Type: GrantFiled: October 25, 2011Date of Patent: May 13, 2014Assignee: E I du Pont de Nemours and CompanyInventors: Albert W. Alsop, Sheryl M. Anyzek, Robert D. Fallon, Edwin R. Hendrickson, Sharon Jo Keeler, Abigail K. Luckring, Michael P. Perry
-
Patent number: 8701763Abstract: Method of treating a hydrocarbon-bearing formation having brine and treated hydrocarbon-bearing formations. The method includes contacting a hydrocarbon-bearing formation with a composition comprising solvent and a polymer. The polymer comprises divalent units represented by formula: (formula I); and a plurality of alkyleneoxy groups. In some embodiments, the solvent at least one of solubilizes or displaces the brine in the formation. In some embodiments, the solvent includes at least one of a polyol or polyol ether independently having from 2 to 25 carbon atoms and at least one of water, a monohydroxy alcohol, an ether, or a ketone, wherein the monohydroxy alcohol, the ether, and the ketone each independently have up to 4 carbon atoms. Hydrocarbon-bearing formations and proppants treated with the polymer are also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: April 27, 2009Date of Patent: April 22, 2014Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Jimmie R. Baran, Jr., Gregory D. Clark, George G.I. Moore, Michael S. Terrazas
-
Patent number: 8695707Abstract: This invention relates to compositions and methods of removing an organic deposit including introducing a fluid, wherein the fluid comprises at least two non-polar organic solvents and at least two polar organic solvents; allowing the fluid to dissolve at least a portion of the organic deposit; and removing at least a portion of the fluid. This invention relates to compositions and methods of removing an organic deposit including introducing a fluid, wherein the fluid comprises at least two non-polar organic solvents and at least two polar organic solvents, wherein the non-polar organic solvents comprise aromatic naphtha, terpenes, kerosene, and combination thereof, and wherein the polar solvents comprise heavy aromatic naphtha, cyclohexanone, N-2-methyl pyrrolidone, N-ethyl-2-pyrrolidone, and combination thereof, allowing the fluid to dissolve at least a portion of the organic deposit, and removing at least a portion of the fluid.Type: GrantFiled: June 10, 2010Date of Patent: April 15, 2014Assignee: Schlumberger Technology CorporationInventors: Jack Li, Syed A. Ali, Oscar Bustos, Matthew J. Miller
-
Patent number: 8684079Abstract: Described is a way to reduce solvent usage in solvent-dominated oil recovery processes through the use of an emulsion. Injection of an emulsion into an oil reservoir is performed as an alternative or supplement to solvent injection to minimize solvent usage per unit amount of oil recovered. The emulsion may contain solvent and the solvent may form an external-phase of the emulsion. A solvent-external emulsion may be injected and formed using an aqueous liquid or a gas as the internal phase. The emulsion may be an aqueous-external, vapor-internal emulsion with solvent being injected separately or simultaneously. Polymer may be added to viscosify the emulsions and use them for flow diversion in a solvent-dominated process.Type: GrantFiled: January 27, 2011Date of Patent: April 1, 2014Assignee: ExxonMobile Upstream Research CompanyInventors: Robert Chick Wattenbarger, Robert D. Kaminsky, Bhargaw L. Adibhatla
-
Patent number: 8672033Abstract: Method of improving performance or efficiency of a wellbore pump associated with a wellbore and/or for increasing the rate of production of reservoir fluid from a reservoir, in which a wellbore pump is arranged to pump wellbore fluid within the wellbore to a surface. The method includes (a) selecting a wellbore which includes an associated wellbore pump associated with a production tube and arranged within a casing. An annulus is defined between the casing and the pump/production tube, the annulus including reservoir fluid which has a hydrostatic head which is at least 15 m above the level of an inlet of the wellbore pump, and (b) contacting a reservoir fluid in the annulus upstream of an inlet of the wellbore pump with a treatment formulation. The treatment formulation has a first polymeric material which includes —O— moieties pendent from a polymeric backbone thereof, and the first polymeric material is optionally cross-linked.Type: GrantFiled: June 3, 2008Date of Patent: March 18, 2014Assignee: Oilflow Solutions Holdings LimitedInventors: Michael John Crabtree, Philip Fletcher, Jeffrey Forsyth
-
Publication number: 20140027114Abstract: An embodiment of a method of operating at least two pressure vessels to inject a particulate slurry into a high-pressure line, comprises a first operating cycle comprising: isolating a pressure vessel from the high-pressure line, introducing, under low-pressure conditions, particulate solids into the pressure vessel through a particulate solids inlet aperture, a second operating cycle comprising: providing high-pressure flow into the pressure vessel, and providing a high-pressure slurry flow from the pressure vessel into the high-pressure line. The method further comprises causing a pressure vessel to operate in the first operating cycle while operating a pressure vessel in the second operating cycle, and synchronizing switching a first vessel from the first operating to a second operating cycle and switching a second vessel from the second operating cycle to the first operating cycle such that at least one of the vessels is operating in the second operating cycle.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 30, 2013Publication date: January 30, 2014Applicant: Schlumberger Technology CorporationInventors: Rajesh Luharuka, Rod Shampine, Jean-Louis Pessin, Philippe Gambier, Joe Hubenschmidt
-
Publication number: 20140000879Abstract: A system and process are provided for recovering petroleum from a formation. An oil recovery formulation comprising at least 75 mol % dimethyl sulfide that is first contact miscible with a liquid petroleum composition is introduced into a petroleum bearing formation and petroleum and oil recovery formulation are produced from the formation. The produced oil recovery formulation is separated from the produced petroleum, and the produced oil recovery formulation is introduced into the formation.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 25, 2013Publication date: January 2, 2014Inventors: Stanley Nemec MILAM, John Justin FREEMAN, Erik Willem TEGELAAR
-
Publication number: 20130341246Abstract: Techniques for reducing a carbon emissions intensity of a fuel includes injecting a carbon dioxide fluid into a first wellbore; producing a hydrocarbon fluid from a second wellbore to a terranean surface; and producing a fuel from the produced hydrocarbon fluid, the fuel including a low-carbon fuel and assigned an emissions credit based on a source of the carbon dioxide fluid.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 30, 2013Publication date: December 26, 2013Inventors: David William Keith, James Rhodes
-
Patent number: 8602098Abstract: The present invention relates generally to in situ hydrate control during hydrocarbon production when applying a recovery method utilizing cyclic injection of light hydrocarbon solvents. Hydrate formation is limited by creating an energy reserve within a hydrocarbon reservoir adjacent to the wellbore. A heated solvent is injected during an injection phase of a cyclic solvent dominated recovery process to form a heated region adjacent to the wellbore at the end of an injection cycle. The energy reserve is used to act against the evaporative cooling effect caused by subsequent production and associated depressurization to maintain reservoir conditions outside of hydrate formation conditions. In situ conditions are estimated and injected energy amounts are controlled.Type: GrantFiled: January 10, 2011Date of Patent: December 10, 2013Assignee: ExxonMobil Upstream Research CompanyInventors: Mori Y. Kwan, Rahman Khaledi, Robert D. Kaminsky, Mark S. Beckman, Robert Chick Wattenbarger, J. Pierre Lebel
-
Patent number: 8555958Abstract: A SAGD system including a string defining an axial flow channel and an annular flow pathway, a fluid access structure between the axial flow channel and the annular flow pathway, and a valve disposed within the annular flow pathway. The valve being selectively closable to selectively inhibit annular flow in an uphole direction. A method for treating a SAGD formation.Type: GrantFiled: June 19, 2008Date of Patent: October 15, 2013Assignee: Baker Hughes IncorporatedInventors: Anderson da Silva Amaral, Bradley Gene Baker
-
Patent number: 8550166Abstract: Devices, systems and related methods control a flow of a fluid between a wellbore tubular and a formation using a flow control device having a flow space formed therein; and a flow control element positioned in flow space. The flow control element may be configured to flex between a first radial position and a second radial position to in response to a pressure differential along the flow space.Type: GrantFiled: July 21, 2009Date of Patent: October 8, 2013Assignee: Baker Hughes IncorporatedInventors: Richard Yingqing Xu, Tianping Huang
-
Patent number: 8528648Abstract: A flow control system includes a pump positioned in a well to remove liquid from the well. A check valve is positioned in the well and includes an open position and a closed position. The check valve in the open position allows gas from a producing formation of the well to flow past the check valve, while the check valve in the closed position substantially reduces gas flow at the pump from the producing formation. A compressed gas source is in fluid communication with the well to provide compressed gas to move the check valve to the closed position.Type: GrantFiled: August 31, 2010Date of Patent: September 10, 2013Assignee: Pine Tree Gas, LLCInventor: Joseph A. Zupanick
-
Patent number: 8528638Abstract: A method of producing oil which begins by drilling, casing and inserting a tubing string in a wellbore. The method then perforates both an upper portion and a lower portion of the casing to establish communication between the wellbore with a upper horizontal fracture and a lower horizontal fracture. A retrievable packer or a seal assembly is inserted horizontally between the tubing string and the casing and vertically between the upper horizontal fracture and the lower horizontal fracture for heat isolation. Steam is then injected into the wellbore both into the upper horizontal fracture and the lower horizontal fracture. Heavy oil is then produced from the lower horizontal fracture while injecting steam into the upper horizontal fracture.Type: GrantFiled: November 23, 2010Date of Patent: September 10, 2013Assignee: ConocoPhillips CompanyInventor: Shuxing Dong
-
Patent number: 8528645Abstract: A system including a mechanism for releasing at least a portion of a sulfur containing compound into a formation; and a mechanism for converting at least a portion of the sulfur containing compound into a carbon disulfide formulation and/or a carbon oxysulfide formulation, the mechanism within the formation.Type: GrantFiled: February 25, 2009Date of Patent: September 10, 2013Assignee: Shell Oil CompanyInventors: Claudia Van Den Berg, Paul Clinton, Kees Van Gelder, Carolus Matthias Anna Maria Mesters, Patrick Guy Monin, Gerard Mulder, Raul Valdez, Dean Chien Wang
-
Patent number: 8517098Abstract: A method, system and apparatus associated with the production of hydrocarbons are described. The method includes disposing a plurality of sand control devices having a primary flow path and a secondary flowpath within a wellbore adjacent to a subsurface reservoir. A packer having primary and secondary flow paths is then coupled between two of the sand control devices such that the primary and secondary flow paths of the packer are in fluid flow communication with the primary and secondary flowpaths of the sand control devices. The packer is then set within an interval, which may be an open-hole section of the wellbore. With the packer set, gravel packing of the sand control devices in different intervals may be performed. The interval above the packer may be packed before the interval below the packer. A treatment fluid may then be injected into the wellbore via the secondary flow paths of the packer and sand control devices.Type: GrantFiled: December 15, 2006Date of Patent: August 27, 2013Assignee: ExxonMobil Upstream Research CompanyInventors: Bruce A. Dale, Michael D. Barry, Charles S. Yeh, Jon Blacklock, Darren F. Rosenbaum, Michael T. Hecker, David C. Haeberle, Manh V. Phi, Michael J. Siegman, John W. Mohr
-
Patent number: 8517099Abstract: A tubular member having at least one drainage section (1) including a first plurality of self-adjustable valves or flow control devices (2) to control the flow of fluid into the drainage section from a well formed in a subterranean reservoir, each of the valves (2) comprising an inlet or aperture (10), thereby forming a flow path (11) through the control device (2) passing by a movable disc or body (9) designed to move freely relative to the opening of the inlet and thereby reduce or increase the flow-through area (A2) by exploiting the Bernoulli effect and any stagnation pressure created over the disc (9), whereby the valve (2), depending on the composition of the fluid and its properties, autonomously adjusts the flow of the fluid based on a pre-estimated flow design. To allow injection of fluid into the subterranean reservoir, the drainage section (1) is provided with a second plurality of such self-adjustable valves (32), each being situated in a direction opposite of the first plurality.Type: GrantFiled: January 14, 2009Date of Patent: August 27, 2013Assignee: Statoil AsaInventors: Vidar Mathiesen, Haavard Aakre
-
Patent number: 8505626Abstract: Novel aminoacid alkylphosphonic acid compounds are disclosed. These compounds can be used in multiple applications, in particular in a scale inhibitor functionality in aqueous systems, including in marine oil recovery.Type: GrantFiled: May 25, 2007Date of Patent: August 13, 2013Assignee: Dequest AGInventors: Patrick Notte, Albert Devaux
-
Patent number: 8496059Abstract: A method of producing from a subterranean formation can include injecting steam into the formation, and then automatically opening at least one valve in response to the steam condensing. A well system can include a tubular string disposed in a wellbore, the tubular string including at least one valve, steam which flows from the wellbore into a formation surrounding the wellbore, and alternately flows from the formation into the wellbore as liquid water, and the valve opening automatically in response to presence of the liquid water in the wellbore.Type: GrantFiled: December 14, 2010Date of Patent: July 30, 2013Assignee: Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.Inventors: Roger L. Schultz, Travis W. Cavender
-
Publication number: 20130105151Abstract: A steam supply apparatus (1) for enhanced oil recovery from an oil field (10). The steam supply apparatus includes a water circulating portion (50) providing a continuous flow of water to a water heater (4) for the production of a mixture of steam and water, and a separator (5) for directing the steam to the oil field. Water returned from the oil field is purified in a water treatment apparatus (3) to provide make-up water to the water circulating portion. A buffer volume (3b) is provided in fluid communication between the water treatment apparatus and the water circulating portion. The buffer is sized to provide a time lag between a degradation of the quality of the purified water and an occurrence of an unacceptable scale production in the water heater, thereby allowing continued safe system operation until the water quality problem is corrected.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 11, 2012Publication date: May 2, 2013Inventor: PETER SIMON ROP
-
Publication number: 20130098608Abstract: Methods are provided for managing the production of fluids from a low-permeability subsurface formation in a field. The subsurface formation may be a coalbed formation. The method involves producing formation fluids from a first zone in the subsurface formation for a period of time so as to at least partially dewater the first zone. The formation fluids are separated into a liquid stream that primarily comprises water, and a gas stream that primarily comprises methane gas. The water is sent for disposal, such as into a subsurface formation, while the gas is temporarily stored or flared. A gas processing facility is constructed for the field. In order to manage the outlay of capital for the field development, construction of the gas processing facility is spread out or delayed until the field is ready to produce enough gas to allow the gas processing facility to operate at a substantially greater capacity than would be provided at the beginning of field development.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 2, 2010Publication date: April 25, 2013Inventors: Robert Barnum, Robert D. Kaminsky, Thomas H. Higdon
-
Patent number: 8418759Abstract: Fluorinated polymers having first divalent units represented by formula, and a plurality of groups of formula —CH2—CH2—O—. Compositions containing the fluorinated polymer and solvent, and methods of treating hydrocarbon-bearing formations using these compositions are disclosed. A method of making a composition containing the fluorinated polymer is also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: December 18, 2008Date of Patent: April 16, 2013Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: George G. I. Moore, Rudolf J. Dams, Jimmie R. Baran, Jr.
-
Patent number: 8403050Abstract: The present invention includes a method for treating a hydrocarbon-bearing clastic formation having brine. The method includes contacting the hydrocarbon-bearing clastic formation with a fluid, which at least one of at least partially solubilizes or at least partially displaces the brine in the hydrocarbon-bearing clastic formation, and subsequently contacting the hydrocarbon-bearing clastic formation with a composition. The composition includes a nonionic fluorinated polymeric surfactant and solvent. When the composition is contacting the hydrocarbon-bearing clastic formation, the nonionic fluorinated polymeric surfactant has a cloud point that is above the temperature of the hydrocarbon-bearing clastic formation.Type: GrantFiled: December 30, 2007Date of Patent: March 26, 2013Assignees: 3M Innovative Properties Company, Board of Regents, The University of Texas SystemInventors: Gary A. Pope, Jimmie R. Baran, Jr., Vishal Bang, Mukul M. Sharma
-
Patent number: 8381811Abstract: The instant disclosure is directed to a method of enhancing adsorption of a salt inhibitor onto a wellbore region, wherein the method comprises preconditioning the wellbore region, emplacing the salt inhibitor into the wellbore region, and shutting in the wellbore region for a period of time to at least initiate adsorption of the salt inhibitor onto the wellbore region. The salt inhibitor comprises an at least partially water soluble compound comprising a Group 3 to Group 15 metal and/or an at least partially water soluble compound having any one of the formulae: wherein X is O or S; and R1, R2, R3, R4, and when present, R5 and/or R6 each independently comprise an organic or an inorganic functional group.Type: GrantFiled: October 15, 2008Date of Patent: February 26, 2013Assignees: M-I SWACO Norge AS, Oilfield Mineral Solutions LimitedInventors: Richard Keatch, Hua Guan
-
Publication number: 20130045902Abstract: A chemical composition and methods for use in the recovery of viscous oil and other desired hydrocarbons from subterranean reservoirs and from excavated material comprising oil sands or oil shale, and to remediate contaminated soil and subterranean reservoirs. Adding the composition to viscous oil renders it pipelineable by significantly reducing its viscosity. The chemical composition comprises an alkane, an ether, and an aromatic hydrocarbon. The composition is an organic solvent mixture that interacts highly favorably with non-polar hydrocarbons but is mostly immiscible with water and acts as a diluent, lowering the viscosity and raising the specific gravity of viscous oil. Additional water and heat are not required. Methods of using the composition in subterranean reservoirs and with excavated material including oil sands or oil shale and contaminated soil and subterranean reservoirs needing remediation, are highly efficient, economical, and reduce or eliminate adverse environmental consequences.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 14, 2012Publication date: February 21, 2013Inventors: Todd Matthew Thompson, Kevin David Grace
-
Patent number: 8376039Abstract: According to one embodiment, a system for accessing a subterranean zone from the surface includes a well bore extending from the surface to the subterranean zone, and a well bore pattern connected to the junction and operable to drain fluid from a region of the subterranean zone to the junction.Type: GrantFiled: November 21, 2008Date of Patent: February 19, 2013Assignee: Vitruvian Exploration, LLCInventor: Joseph A. Zupanick
-
Publication number: 20130025853Abstract: A method for residual oil recovery from oil reservoirs, and diagnostic tests for determining its efficiency using a single well are described. The method includes injecting oil into a well in a reservoir that has been previously waterflooded or an oil reservoir or zone of an oil reservoir which contains immobile oil at the time of discovery, and extracting the oil by waterflooding the charged zones by placing the injection well in production. The target zone from which oil is recovered may be increased by following injection of oil with injection of water to push an oil bank which grows in volume as a function of distance of propagation, because of the effect of waterflooding on residual oil. The well may then be placed in production and the oil bank volume will continue to increase in volume as it returns to the well, again because of the waterflooding effect. The oil bank is then produced at the surface.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 16, 2010Publication date: January 31, 2013Inventors: Norman R. Morrow, Sheena Xina Xie, Nina Loahardjo
-
Publication number: 20120325467Abstract: A method of operating a cyclic solvent-dominated recovery process (CSDRP) for recovering viscous oil from a subterranean reservoir of the viscous oil. The cyclic solvent process involves using an injection well to inject a viscosity-reducing solvent into a subterranean viscous oil reservoir. Reduced viscosity oil is produced to the surface using the same well used to inject solvent. The process of alternately injecting solvent and producing a solvent/viscous oil blend through the same wellbore continues in a series of cycles until additional cycles are no longer economical. Aspects of the invention relate to the particular volume of solvent injected in each cycle, when to switch from production to injection, the injection pressure to be used, the production pressure to be used, and to middle and late life operation.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 6, 2010Publication date: December 27, 2012Inventors: Jean-Pierre Lebel, Thomas J. Boone, Adam S. Coutee, Matthew A. Dawson, Owen J. Hehmeyer, Robert D. Kaminsky, Rahman Khaledi, Ivan J. Kosik, Mori Y. Kwan, Robert Chick Wattenbarger
-
Patent number: 8335650Abstract: Example methods and apparatus to determine phase-change pressures are disclosed. A disclosed example method includes capturing a fluid in a chamber, pressurizing the fluid at a plurality of pressures, measuring a plurality of transmittances of a signal through the fluid at respective ones of the plurality of pressures, computing a first magnitude of a first subset of the plurality of transmittances, computing a second magnitude of a second subset of the plurality of transmittances, comparing the first and second magnitudes to determine a phase-change pressure for the fluid.Type: GrantFiled: October 20, 2009Date of Patent: December 18, 2012Assignee: Schlumberger Technology CorporationInventors: Kai Hsu, Kentaro Indo, Peter S. Hegeman, Carsten Sonne
-
Publication number: 20120298356Abstract: A dual-purpose tool can be used for steam injection and production in a wellbore. A mandrel deploys in the wellbore to communicate steam in a steam injection operation and to communicate production fluid from the wellbore during production operations. A distributor on the mandrel has nozzles for injecting steam into the wellbore and has production valves for producing fluids from the wellbore. A screen can be used to screen production fluids as they are produced through the production valves. The nozzles can also allows produced fluids to flow into the mandrel, or backflow valves can be used to restrict flow of produced fluids through the nozzles while permitting the flow of steam out of the nozzles.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 25, 2011Publication date: November 29, 2012Applicant: WEATHERFORD/LAMB, INC.Inventors: John S. Sladic, Brian Sternaman, Christopher Hall
-
Publication number: 20120261118Abstract: A method to extract oil for a pool of oil in the ground utilizes an interconnected series of rotating helical blades extending from the surface of the ground through a canted bore to the pool of oil. The blades can be staggered and interconnected with a gear arrangement that moves oil from pool to pool and up to the surface of the ground.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 29, 2012Publication date: October 18, 2012Inventor: Michael D. Anter
-
Patent number: 8286698Abstract: A downhole burner is used for producing heavy-oil formations. Hydrogen, oxygen, and steam are pumped by separate conduits to the burner, which burns at least part of the hydrogen and forces the combustion products out into the earth formation. The steam cools the burner and becomes superheated steam, which is injected along with the combustion products into the earth formation. Carbon dioxide is also pumped down the well and injected into the formation.Type: GrantFiled: October 5, 2011Date of Patent: October 16, 2012Assignee: World Energy Systems IncorporatedInventors: Charles H. Ware, Myron I. Kuhlman
-
Patent number: 8286704Abstract: Methods and systems of hydrocarbon production where wellbore stimulation and production is achieved in a single wellbore run-in, and inflow control devices are installed in an existing wellbore completion. A coiled tubing string is conveyed into a substantially horizontal portion of a wellbore, where the coiled tubing string has a production tubular configured to execute both stimulation and recovery operations. The production tubular can include an inflow control device to be installed in an existing wellbore.Type: GrantFiled: October 27, 2009Date of Patent: October 16, 2012Assignee: Schlumberger Technology CorporationInventors: Keng Seng Chan, Kim Fah Goh, Bipin Jain
-
Publication number: 20120234535Abstract: Described is a method of operating a cyclic solvent-dominated recovery process (CSDRP) for recovering viscous oil from a subterranean reservoir of the viscous oil. The cyclic solvent process involves using an injection well to inject a viscosity-reducing solvent into a subterranean viscous oil reservoir. Reduced viscosity oil is produced to the surface using the same well used to inject solvent. The process of alternately injecting solvent and producing a solvent/viscous oil blend through the same wellbore continues in a series of cycles until additional cycles are no longer economical. To improve solvent efficiency, the injection includes at least one restriction duration, where injection is restricted, between two continuous injection periods.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 30, 2012Publication date: September 20, 2012Inventors: Matthew A. DAWSON, Ivan J. KOSIK
-
Patent number: 8240388Abstract: An oil well sealing device that is submergible for sealing under water oil wells and a method for sealing underwater oil wells are described. The device comprises a housing having at least one lower opening at a lower end of the housing and at least one upper opening at an upper end of the housing; a pump sucking oil through the lower opening into the housing and pushing the oil through the upper opening out of the housing; and a closing element movable to close or open the upper opening.Type: GrantFiled: July 9, 2010Date of Patent: August 14, 2012Inventor: Alan D. Brite
-
Patent number: 8235110Abstract: Techniques for preconditioning an oilfield reservoir including heavy oil and/or bitumen prior to production of a petroleum product are described. A preconditioning agent can be injected into a mobile water film included in the oilfield reservoir. The preconditioning agent preconditions the reservoir prior to production of the petroleum product.Type: GrantFiled: December 12, 2007Date of Patent: August 7, 2012Assignee: Gushor Inc.Inventors: Stephen Richard Larter, Ian Donald Gates, Jennifer Jane Adams, Chunqing Jiang, Lloyd Ross Snowdon, Barry Bennett, Haiping Huang
-
Publication number: 20120186810Abstract: A method for enhancing recovery of oil from an oil-bearing carbonate formation within a reservoir. The method has the steps of (a) introducing a viscous gel under pressure into the oil-bearing carbonate formation and (b) extracting oil. The aqueous viscous gel has water and an amount of a non-polymeric viscosifying surfactant sufficient to provide the flooding fluid with an oil/water interfacial surface tension of about 10 mN/m or less and a viscosity of about 10 cP or more of the one or more non-polymeric surfactants. The one or more non-polymeric, viscosifying surfactants is selected from the group of one or more cationic surfactants, one or more zwitterionic surfactants, one or more anionic surfactants, one or more amphoteric surfactants, and combinations thereof. In a preferred embodiment, the aqueous viscous gel is also substantially free of solids.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 20, 2011Publication date: July 26, 2012Inventors: Manilal Dahanayake, Max Chabert, Mikel Morvan, David Sorin
-
Publication number: 20120145385Abstract: A downhole fluid flow control system (100). The flow control system (100) includes a flow control component (122) having direction dependent flow resistance created by a vortex chamber (144). Production fluids (140) that travel through the flow control component (122) in a first direction enter the vortex chamber (144) traveling primarily in a tangential direction (148) to experience a first pressure drop. Injection fluids (150) that travel through the flow control component (122) in a second direction enter the vortex chamber (144) traveling primarily in a radial direction (152) to experience a second pressure drop. The pressure drop created by the tangential flow (148) of the production fluids (140) is greater than the pressure drop created by the radial flow (152) of the injection fluids (150).Type: ApplicationFiled: December 13, 2010Publication date: June 14, 2012Applicant: HALLIBURTON ENERGY SERVICES, INC.Inventor: Jean-Marc Lopez
-
Patent number: 8151876Abstract: Disclosed are processes for improving recovery of product from a subterranean carbonaceous deposit wherein there has been a reduction in product recovery from a production well, the processes comprising treating the deposit with a liquid that contains at least one of an oxoacid ester of phosphorous or an oxoacid acid ester of sulfur.Type: GrantFiled: August 7, 2009Date of Patent: April 10, 2012Assignee: Ciris Energy, Inc.Inventor: Robert A. Downey
-
Patent number: 8146654Abstract: A waxy oil-external emulsion is provided for injection into a selected zone of a subsurface formation. The selected zone is typically a high permeability zone. The emulsion generally comprises oil, added wax, and water. The emulsion may also include an emulsifying agent and a solvent. The emulsion is formulated to be a liquid at a temperature greater than a targeted temperature in the subsurface formation, but a solid at the targeted temperature. The targeted temperature is typically the maximum operating temperature for the formation. A method of formulating the emulsion is also provided. Further, a method of plugging a high permeability zone using the emulsion is disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: June 18, 2007Date of Patent: April 3, 2012Assignee: ExxonMobil Upstream Research CompanyInventors: James R. Bragg, Joseph P. Lederhos, Sergio A. Leonardi, Scott E. Hommema, Amy L. Chen, Shan H. Yang
-
Patent number: 8122953Abstract: Systems and methods for drainage of a heavy oil reservoir via a horizontal wellbore. A method of improving production of fluid from a subterranean formation includes the step of propagating a generally vertical inclusion into the formation from a generally horizontal wellbore intersecting the formation. The inclusion is propagated into a portion of the formation having a bulk modulus of less than approximately 750,000 psi. A well system includes a generally vertical inclusion propagated into a subterranean formation from a generally horizontal wellbore which intersects the formation. The formation comprises weakly cemented sediment.Type: GrantFiled: February 28, 2011Date of Patent: February 28, 2012Assignee: Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.Inventors: Travis W. Cavender, Grant Hocking, Roger L. Schultz
-
Patent number: 8104536Abstract: The present invention is directed to methods for extracting a kerogen-based product from subsurface (oil) shale formations, wherein such methods rely on fracturing and/or rubblizing portions of said formations so as to enhance their fluid permeability, and wherein such methods further rely on chemically modifying the shale-bound kerogen so as to render it mobile. The present invention is also directed at systems for implementing at least some of the foregoing methods. Additionally, the present invention is also directed to methods of fracturing and/or rubblizing subsurface shale formations and to methods of chemically modifying kerogen in situ so as to render it mobile.Type: GrantFiled: June 21, 2010Date of Patent: January 31, 2012Assignees: Chevron U.S.A. Inc., Los Alamos National Security, LLCInventors: Mark Dean Looney, Robert Steven Lestz, Kirk Hollis, Craig Taylor, Scott Kinkead, Marcus Wigand
-
Patent number: 8091625Abstract: A downhole burner is used for producing heavy-oil formations. Hydrogen, oxygen, and steam are pumped by separate conduits to the burner, which burns at least part of the hydrogen and forces the combustion products out into the earth formation. The steam cools the burner and becomes superheated steam, which is injected along with the combustion products into the earth formation. Carbon dioxide is also pumped down the well and injected into the formation.Type: GrantFiled: February 21, 2006Date of Patent: January 10, 2012Assignee: World Energy Systems IncorporatedInventors: Charles H. Ware, Myron I. Kuhlman
-
Patent number: 8082989Abstract: A method for improving liquid injection into a rock formation. The method includes the steps of introducing a gas impulse device into a wellbore in the formation and pumping a pressurized liquid into the wellbore. The method also includes firing the gas impulse device periodically so that the device generates impulses of high pressure compressed gas. The gas expands through the pumped pressurized liquid substantially instantaneously increasing the liquid flow rate into the rock formation, and creates rapid cyclical injected liquid surges into the rock formation with liquid oscillation occurring inside the fractures and/or pores of the formation. The method may be used in regular oil production applications, waterflooding of wells that have ceased to be productive, in preventing lost circulation in oil wells, and in injecting hazardous wastes into rock formations.Type: GrantFiled: December 23, 2010Date of Patent: December 27, 2011Assignee: Flow Industries Ltd.Inventors: Gennadi Kabishcher, Yuri Ass