Velocipede Free Wheel Patents (Class 192/64)
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Patent number: 12187072Abstract: A hub device is provided, including: a hub shell, defining an axial direction, including a room and a projection, the room having an opening open in the axial direction, an inner wall of the room being integrally connected with the projection, the room further including an annular toothed portion, the projection projecting radially within the room; and a ratchet ring, including an outer toothed portion and an engaging slot corresponding to the projection, the ratchet ring being disposing in the room, the outer toothed portion being engaged with the annular toothed portion so that the ratchet ring is rotatable with the hub shell, the engaging slot being disposed on the ratchet ring, the projection being engaged radially within the engaging slot and abutted radially against the hub shell.Type: GrantFiled: May 20, 2022Date of Patent: January 7, 2025Inventor: Chung-Che Lee
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Patent number: 12187384Abstract: A rear sprocket comprises a sprocket body, a plurality of sprocket teeth, a plurality of spline teeth, a maximum spline distance, and a radial tooth-bottom distance. Each of the plurality of spline teeth has a spline crest. The maximum spline distance is defined from the rotational center axis to the spline crest. The radial tooth-bottom distance is defined from a rotational center axis to one of plurality of tooth bottom center points. The maximum spline distance is larger than the radial tooth-bottom distance. The spline crest of each of the plurality of spline teeth is positioned radially inwardly from the tooth outline of each of the plurality of sprocket teeth in the radial direction.Type: GrantFiled: September 22, 2022Date of Patent: January 7, 2025Assignee: SHIMANO INC.Inventors: Hiroshi Fujita, Yusuke Oda, Hiroaki Uemura
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Patent number: 12179882Abstract: A lock device comprises a first lock member and a second lock member. The first lock member includes a first axial end, a second axial end, and a first surface. The first axial end is configured to be detachably attached to a sprocket support body of the rear hub assembly in a mounting state where the plurality of rear sprockets is mounted to the rear hub assembly. The second lock member includes a third axial end, a fourth axial end, and a second surface. The third axial end is configured to be attached to the second axial end of the first lock member in an assembled state where a smallest sprocket and the lock device are assembled as one unit. The lock device is configured so that the smallest sprocket is slidable relative to the lock device in the axial direction in the assembled state and before the mounting state.Type: GrantFiled: November 16, 2023Date of Patent: December 31, 2024Assignee: SHIMANO INC.Inventors: Hiroshi Fujita, Atsuhiro Emura
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Patent number: 12163560Abstract: A freewheel of a vehicle, in particular a two-wheeler, includes (i) a first shaft, (ii) a second shaft having a first gear cog, (iii) a freewheel element having a second gear cog, and (iv) a friction element. The first gear cog and the second gear cog are configured to, when engaged with each other, effect a torque transfer between the second shaft and the freewheel element. The freewheel element is arranged to be displaceable in an axial direction on the first shaft. The freewheel element is arranged to be non-rotatable relative to the first shaft in the circumferential direction. The freewheel element and the friction element are connected to one another by way of a helical mechanism which is configured to effect a translational displacement of the freewheel element and the friction element relative to one another when the freewheel element and friction element rotate relative to one another.Type: GrantFiled: December 9, 2023Date of Patent: December 10, 2024Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbHInventor: Christoph Zimmermann
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Patent number: 12157333Abstract: A wheel hub (10) comprises a main body (12) and a drive axle arrangement (14) extending through the main body (12). The main body (12) is rotatable about the drive axle arrangement (14). The wheel hub (10) further includes a transmission assembly comprising first and second transmission arrangements (44, 46). The first transmission arrangement (44) is provided on the drive axle arrangement (14), and the second transmission arrangement (46) is provided on the main body (12). The first transmission arrangement (44) is cooperable with the second transmission arrangement (46) to transmit a driving force from the drive axle arrangement (14) to the main body (12). The drive axle arrangement (14) comprises an axle portion (34) and a sprocket carrier (42). The axle portion (34) extends through the main body (12), and the sprocket carrier (42) is configured to carry at least one sprocket.Type: GrantFiled: August 18, 2020Date of Patent: December 3, 2024Inventor: Stephen Michael Elkins
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Patent number: 12145402Abstract: A hub is provided for a human-powered vehicle. The hub comprises a hub axle, a hub body, a sprocket support structure, a detected part and a rotation detection sensor. The hub axle has a center axis. The hub body is rotatably disposed around the center axis. The sprocket support structure is rotatably disposed around the center axis to transmit a driving force to the hub body while rotating in a driving rotational direction around the center axis. The detected part is provided to the sprocket support structure. The rotation detection sensor is configured to detect the detected part to detect rotation of the sprocket support structure around the center axis and being disposed in the hub body.Type: GrantFiled: April 2, 2021Date of Patent: November 19, 2024Assignee: Shimano Inc.Inventors: Azusa Yamazaki, Kazutaka Niki, Takeshi Ueda
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Patent number: 12122186Abstract: A hub assembly is provided for a human-powered vehicle. The hub assembly includes a hub axle, a hub body, a pawl support body, at least one pawl, a sprocket support body, at least one sprocket support bearing, a ratchet body and a plurality of ratchet teeth. The hub body is rotatably mounted on the hub axle. The pawl support body is connected to the hub body. The pawl is movable between a driving position and a non-driving position. The at sprocket support bearing rotatably supports the sprocket support body on the hub axle. The ratchet body is connected to the sprocket support body. The ratchet teeth engage the pawl to transmit a driving force from the sprocket support body to the hub body while rotating in a driving rotational direction. The sprocket support bearing is disposed opposite to the hub body with respect to the ratchet teeth.Type: GrantFiled: November 17, 2021Date of Patent: October 22, 2024Assignee: Shimano Inc.Inventor: Kong Wung King
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Patent number: 12037078Abstract: A multi-sprocket arrangement for a bicycle rear wheel assembly is provided. The arrangement has an axis of rotation and is designed for coupling, for conjoint rotation, to a driver of the rear wheel assembly. The arrangement comprises at least eleven sprockets with differing numbers of teeth. At least two sprockets with the smallest numbers of teeth are formed in a radially self-supporting manner and are coupled to the driver via at least one further sprocket with a greater number of teeth. The three sprockets with the smallest numbers of teeth are arranged such that a sprocket center plane of the sprocket with the third smallest number of teeth of the multi-sprocket arrangement runs in the region of an axial end surface of the driver or axially outside the driver.Type: GrantFiled: August 27, 2021Date of Patent: July 16, 2024Assignee: SRAM DEUTSCHLAND GmbHInventors: Henrik Braedt, Sebastian Heyna
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Patent number: 11999192Abstract: A bicycle drive assembly may include an axle, a hub shell rotatably mounted on the axle by a first bearing, a free hub rotatably mounted on the axle by a second bearing, and a ratchet mechanism releasably coupling the free hub to the hub shell to transmit torque from the free hub to the hub. The ratchet mechanism may include a first ratchet ring having an inner surface joined to the hub shell for rotation with the hub shell and a second ratchet ring having an inner surface joined to the free hub for rotation with the free hub. The first ratchet ring and the second ratchet ring encircle and radially overlap the first bearing and the second bearing, respectively. At least one spring resiliently biases the first ratchet face and the second ratchet face into engagement to transmit torque from the free hub to the hub shell.Type: GrantFiled: December 1, 2022Date of Patent: June 4, 2024Assignee: ENVE Composites, LLCInventors: Kevin E. Nelson, Jerome Fantin
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Patent number: 11999191Abstract: A bicycle drive assembly may include an axle, a hub shell rotatably mounted on the axle by a first bearing, a free hub rotatably mounted on the axle by a second bearing, and a ratchet mechanism releasably coupling the free hub to the hub shell to transmit torque from the free hub to the hub. The ratchet mechanism may include a first ratchet ring having an inner surface joined to the hub shell for rotation with the hub shell and a second ratchet ring having an inner surface joined to the free hub for rotation with the free hub. The first ratchet ring and the second ratchet ring encircle and radially overlap the first bearing and the second bearing, respectively. At least one spring resiliently biases the first ratchet face and the second ratchet face into engagement to transmit torque from the free hub to the hub shell.Type: GrantFiled: December 1, 2022Date of Patent: June 4, 2024Assignee: ENVE Composites, LLCInventor: Kevin E. Nelson
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Patent number: 11919333Abstract: A hub is provided for a human-powered vehicle, and includes a hub axle, a rotating body, a bearing, an inner retainer and an outer retainer. The rotating body is rotatably mounted on the hub axle. The bearing rotatably coupling the rotating body to the hub axle. The bearing includes an inner race, an outer race and a plurality of roller elements. The inner race has an axially facing portion abutting an inner abutment of the hub axle. The outer race has an axially facing portion abutting an outer abutment of the rotating body. The roller elements are disposed between the inner race and the outer race. The inner retainer is coupled to the hub axle and abuts an axially facing portion of the inner race. The outer retainer is coupled to the rotating body and abuts an axially facing portion of the outer race.Type: GrantFiled: March 1, 2021Date of Patent: March 5, 2024Inventor: Tomonari Oka
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Patent number: 11858588Abstract: A rear sprocket assembly comprises a first sprocket and a lock device. The lock device includes a first lock member and a second lock member. The first lock member includes a first axial end and a second axial end. The second lock member includes a third axial end and a fourth axial end. The third axial end is configured to be attached to the second axial end of the first lock member in an assembled state where the first sprocket and the lock device are assembled as one unit. The fourth axial end has at least one radial projection configured to abut against a first sprocket in the axial direction in the mounting state. The lock device is configured so that the first sprocket is slidable relative to the lock device in the axial direction in the assembled state and before the mounting state.Type: GrantFiled: August 16, 2021Date of Patent: January 2, 2024Assignee: SHIMANO INC.Inventors: Hiroshi Fujita, Atsuhiro Emura
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Patent number: 11840314Abstract: A multi-sprocket assembly for a bicycle rear wheel assembly comprising a multi-sprocket arrangement and a locking screw arrangement. The multi-sprocket arrangement is configured to be couplable to a driver of the wheel assembly in a torque-transmitting manner and comprises at least eleven sprockets. The multi-sprocket assembly is configured such that at least two of the smallest sprockets are axially fixed to the driver via the locking screw arrangement. The locking screw arrangement has a shaft portion for receiving at least one sprocket. The shaft portion has an axially outer stop portion at one end region and at least one external thread at an opposite end region. The external thread configured to be screwed into an associated internal thread to fix the locking screw arrangement. The external thread has an outer diameter which is larger than an outer diameter of a shaft portion region that receives the at least one sprocket.Type: GrantFiled: August 26, 2021Date of Patent: December 12, 2023Assignee: SRAM DEUTSCHLAND GmbHInventor: Sebastian Heyna
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Patent number: 11827054Abstract: A bicycle hub includes an axle, a main body, a freehub body, and a clutch, which are engaged with the axle. The freehub body is disposed with first splines, wherein each of the first splines is defined to have a longitudinal direction. Each of the longitudinal directions obliquely intersects with an axial direction of the freehub body. The clutch is disposed with second splines, wherein the second splines are engaged with the first splines in a way that the second splines are movable along a longitudinal direction of the first splines. With such design, the clutch of the bicycle hub could be smoothly operated.Type: GrantFiled: December 22, 2021Date of Patent: November 28, 2023Assignee: TIEN HSIN INDUSTRIES CO., LTD.Inventor: Shang-Feng Lin
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Patent number: 11680611Abstract: A pedaled drivetrain includes a drive mechanism, a wheel, a freewheel hub, and a locking mechanism. The wheel has a rotational axis. The freewheel hub connects the drive mechanism to the wheel, and the freewheel hub transmits torque from the drive mechanism to the wheel in a first rotational direction around the rotational axis. The locking mechanism has a locked state and an unlocked state. The locked state rotationally fixes a component of the drive mechanism to the wheel relative to the rotational axis.Type: GrantFiled: November 12, 2021Date of Patent: June 20, 2023Assignee: iFIT Inc.Inventor: David E. Wrobel
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Patent number: 11673425Abstract: A bicycle hub includes an axle, a main body, a freehub body, and a clutch, which are engaged with the axle, wherein the clutch includes a first ratchet and a second ratchet. The first ratchet and the second ratchet are respectively engaged with the main body and the freehub body. The first ratchet has a first engaging surface, and the second ratchet has a second engaging surface facing the first engaging surface. The bicycle hub is characterized in that a minimum of number of first ratchet teeth on the first engaging surface is seventy-two, and a number of the second ratchet teeth on the second engaging surface is lesser than the number of first ratchet teeth. With such design, when the first ratchet is meshed with the second ratchet, the freehub body could stably drive the main body, and a total weight of the bicycle hub could be decreased.Type: GrantFiled: November 23, 2020Date of Patent: June 13, 2023Assignee: TIEN HSIN INDUSTRIES CO., LTD.Inventor: Shang-Feng Lin
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Patent number: 11603166Abstract: A rear sprocket assembly comprises a first sprocket, a second sprocket, and at least one tooth-position maintaining member. The at least one tooth-position maintaining member is configured to maintain a relative position between a plurality of first sprocket teeth and a plurality of second sprocket teeth in a circumferential direction with respect to a rotational center axis. The at least one tooth-position maintaining member includes a fixed portion and at least one guide portion. The fixed portion is configured to be fixed to one of the first sprocket and the second sprocket. The at least one guide portion is configured to engage with the other of the first sprocket and the second sprocket such that the other of the first sprocket and the second sprocket is slidable relative to the one of the first sprocket and the second sprocket in the axial direction.Type: GrantFiled: April 29, 2021Date of Patent: March 14, 2023Assignee: SHIMANO INC.Inventors: Hiroshi Fujita, Atsuhiro Emura
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Patent number: 11591043Abstract: A cogset with a plurality of sprockets has a subset of the sprockets connected together in a monolithic subset that is mounted directly in engagement with a coupling profile on the radially peripheral surface of a sprocket in the monolithic subset. The direct shape coupling between the sprocket of the monolithic subset and the sprocket-carrying body makes it possible to have very high solidity and rigidity of coupling to ensure the maximum precision of actuation of the gearshift that uses the sub-assembly.Type: GrantFiled: July 23, 2020Date of Patent: February 28, 2023Assignee: CAMPAGNOLO S.r.l.Inventors: Mirco Civiero, Marco Marchi
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Patent number: 11592097Abstract: A bicycle rear wheel sub-assembly having a sprocket-carrying body, a cogset including a plurality of axially adjacent sprockets with at least three of the plurality of sprockets formed into a monolithic set and a ring nut securing the cogset to the sprocket-carrying body. The ring nut is formed as two parts assembled together—an axially outer first part on which a tubular body and a flange are formed, and an axially inner second part on which a threaded portion is formed. This structure provides a simple and effective coupling of the ring nut with the monolithic sub-set of the cogset and the sprocket-carrying body.Type: GrantFiled: November 2, 2020Date of Patent: February 28, 2023Assignee: CAMPAGNOLO S.r.l.Inventor: Mirco Civiero
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Patent number: 11590797Abstract: A bicycle freewheel assembly is provided which is capable of being readily and reversibly switched from fixed-gear to freewheel operation, without the necessity of removing the wheel from the bicycle. The freewheel assembly is mountable on pre-existing freewheel hubs.Type: GrantFiled: October 6, 2016Date of Patent: February 28, 2023Inventor: Nicholas Redmond Engel
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Patent number: 11548318Abstract: A bicycle rear wheel adapter has an annular body that abuts a sprocket-carrying body that extends in an axially outer direction and receives sprockets in radially peripheral positions. A coupling element on the annular body couples with the sprocket-carrying body so the adapter rotates as a unit with the sprocket-carrying body, and a sprocket-receiving seat on the annular body couples with a sprocket so the adapter rotates as a unit with the sprocket. The adapter is suitable for cogsets with small sprockets grouped in a monolithic grouping.Type: GrantFiled: July 23, 2020Date of Patent: January 10, 2023Assignee: CAMPAGNOLO S.r.l.Inventor: Mirco Civiero
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Patent number: 11541964Abstract: The invention relates to a multi-speed transmission on a central axis (6a), comprising a drive-side hollow shaft (4a) and an output-side hub sleeve (I) and two, at least two-stage, planetary gearboxes (EG, NSG), arranged coaxially therebetween or therein, each gearbox having sun gears, planetary gears which are connected to one another via associated frames, and ring gears, and each can be shifted into a direct drive and into a plurality of stepped conversion modes, wherein the first planetary gearbox (EG) is driven on its frame (8) and can be selectively shifted, by means of three clutches (20, 30, 40), into the direct drive or by axially fixing individual sun gears (9c,9d) into said transmission modes, and the second planetary gearbox (NSG) can be shifted by further clutches (50, 60, 70, 80, 90) by means of an axial fixing of the sun gear (204) when the input drive and output drive are shifted between its ring gear (200) or frame (202) into a conversion mode at a low speed and into a conversion mode at highType: GrantFiled: March 24, 2019Date of Patent: January 3, 2023Inventor: Wilfried Donner
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Patent number: 11542993Abstract: A freewheel for changing a transmission characteristic of a planetary transmission for a motor vehicle transmission. The freewheel has a first ring which has a first blocking contour, a second ring which is rotatable relative to the first ring and which has a second blocking contour, tiltable blocking bodies which can be caused to engage into the first blocking contour and into the second blocking contour, and a switching element for tilting the blocking bodies. The switching element, in a blocking position, clamps the blocking bodies immovably to the first blocking contour and to the second blocking contour, in a freewheel position, allows unidirectional freewheeling, and in an inactive position, holds the blocking bodies down on the first ring so as to be spaced apart from the second ring.Type: GrantFiled: June 30, 2021Date of Patent: January 3, 2023Inventor: Michael Brunner
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Patent number: 11485175Abstract: Wheel hub arrangement for a drive with rotated drum that has a stationary shaft (13); a hollow drum (19, 20) arranged by bearings around it, a wheel drum (32) that includes a hub of the driven wheel, and freewheels, inner sleeve (21, 22) which are arranged around the stationary shaft (13) by bearings, and placed partially in the cavity of the drum (19, 20). The wheel hub arrangement for a drive with rotated drum for bicycles, street stepper vehicles, wheelchairs and tricycles.Type: GrantFiled: May 5, 2020Date of Patent: November 1, 2022Inventor: RĂ³bert KohlhĂ©b
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Patent number: 11428279Abstract: An electronic automatically decoupling hub assembly is disclosed herein. The decoupling hub assembly has an axle and a hub shell rotationally positioned about the axle. A controller provides automatic activation/deactivation signals to an inductor. The decoupling hub assembly has a bearing rotationally positioned about the axle and a cassette body assembly, having a plurality of teeth, rotationally positioned about the bearing. One or more pawls are provided to engage with at least some of the teeth of the cassette body assembly and a seal is used to contain the pawls within the decoupling hub assembly. A cassette body assembly is coupled with the ratchet ring and an end cap is used to prevent a contaminant from entering into the decoupling hub assembly.Type: GrantFiled: November 25, 2019Date of Patent: August 30, 2022Assignee: Fox Factory, Inc.Inventors: Evan Michael Choltco-Devlin, Mark Stephen Fitzsimmons, Wesley E. Allinger
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Patent number: 11260691Abstract: An interchangeable hub system for a bicycle having an internal component holding a wheel cassette and a hub shell having wheel (spokes, tires) built thereon. The hub system allows for the internal component with the cassette to be interchanged between hub shells allowing for cassettes to be interchanged between wheels sets without a number of specialized tools.Type: GrantFiled: February 11, 2019Date of Patent: March 1, 2022Assignee: Two Point Zero USA, Inc.Inventors: Ray Tandog, Lynn Perrando
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Patent number: 11192605Abstract: A multiple sprocket arrangement is mountable to a rear axle arrangement of a bicycle. The multiple sprocket arrangement includes a sprocket assembly having a plurality of sprockets with different numbers of teeth. The sprocket assembly includes a support ring integrated with at least a largest sprocket of the plurality of sprockets. The support ring is firmly connected to the remaining sprockets and has a torque transmitting section.Type: GrantFiled: August 21, 2017Date of Patent: December 7, 2021Inventor: Henrik Braedt
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Patent number: 11173746Abstract: A bicycle hub assembly comprises a hub axle, a hub shell, a sprocket support body, a first ratchet member, a second ratchet member, a first biasing member, at least one receiving member, and a second biasing member. The first ratchet member is provided between the second ratchet member and the first biasing member in an axial direction. The at least one receiving member is provided between the first ratchet member and the first biasing member in a radial direction with respect to a rotational axis. The at least one receiving member includes a radially receiving part having a radially outer surface. The second biasing member contacts the radially outer surface of the radially receiving part to bias the radially receiving part toward the rotational axis in the radial direction.Type: GrantFiled: January 6, 2020Date of Patent: November 16, 2021Assignee: SHIMANO INC.Inventor: Jun Nakajima
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Patent number: 11110743Abstract: A bicycle hub structure includes: a hub body including a first clutch ring, a sprocket support body connecting to the hub body and including a second clutch ring, first magnets and a magnetic ring. The magnetic ring is disposed on an axial side of the second clutch ring far away from the hub body, and the first magnets are disposed on a side of the second clutch ring adjacent to the magnetic ring. The sprocket support body includes a first state and a second state. In the first state, the first magnets and the magnetic ring attract the first clutch ring, so that the first clutch ring is in contact with the second clutch ring, and in the second state, a magnetic attracting force of the first magnets and the magnetic ring on the first clutch ring is less than that in the first state.Type: GrantFiled: November 25, 2019Date of Patent: September 7, 2021Assignee: TIEN HSIN INDUSTRIES CO., LTDInventor: Jason Miles
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Patent number: 11090977Abstract: A wheel hub assembly for a bicycle is disclosed. The wheel hub assembly may comprise a hub shell for a wheel and coupled to a hub body with an axle by a ratchet mechanism and configured to provide an engaged state where the hub body/axle and the hub shell/wheel rotate together and a disengaged state where the hub body/axle may rotate independently relative to hub shell/wheel; the ratchet mechanism may comprise a set of ratchet rings configured with a set of teeth and sets/groups of pawls configured to engage/disengage the teeth of a ratchet ring; ratchet rings may be configured/installed in the hub body in an aligned condition or an offset condition; when ratchet rings are configured in an offset condition the ratchet mechanism may be configured to facilitate a generally more responsive transition between the disengaged state and the engaged state for the hub body/axle and hub shell/wheel.Type: GrantFiled: June 23, 2019Date of Patent: August 17, 2021Assignee: Hayes Bicycle Group Inc.Inventors: Shawn T Cotter, John Cory
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Patent number: 10946933Abstract: A multiple sprocket arrangement is mountable to a rear axle arrangement of a bicycle. The multiple sprocket arrangement includes a sprocket assembly having a plurality of sprockets with different numbers of teeth. The sprocket assembly includes a support ring integrated with at least a largest sprocket of the plurality of sprockets. The support ring is firmly connected to the remaining sprockets and has a torque transmitting section.Type: GrantFiled: September 5, 2018Date of Patent: March 16, 2021Assignee: SRAM DEUTSCHLAND GmbHInventor: Henrik Braedt
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Patent number: 10946932Abstract: A multiple-sprocket arrangement for mounting on a rear wheel axle arrangement of a bicycle is provided. The multiple-sprocket arrangement includes a sprocket assembly having a plurality of sprockets of different sizes, and/or different numbers of teeth, disposed along an axis of rotation, for example of the rear wheel axle arrangement. The sprocket assembly includes a torque transmitting section configured to transmit torque to a hub sleeve, the torque transmitting section disposed along a first length of the rotation axis, and at least two sprockets having a smaller inner diameter than an outer diameter of the hub sleeve, the at least two sprockets formed as a separate piece, or pieces, from other sprockets of the plurality of sprockets and positioned over a second length along the rotation axis, the second length distinct from, and disposed outboard of, the first length.Type: GrantFiled: August 31, 2018Date of Patent: March 16, 2021Assignee: SRAM DEUTSCHLAND GmbHInventors: Henrik Braedt, Matthias Reinbold
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Patent number: 10933691Abstract: A hub for bicycles or the like including a hub shell which is rotatably supported relative to a hub axle, a rotor rotatably supported relative to the hub axle, and a freewheel device having two interacting freewheel components namely, a hub-side freewheel component and a rotor-side freewheel component. The two freewheel components each contain axial engagement components. The hub-side freewheel component is non-rotatably and axially fixedly connected with the hub shell. The rotor-side freewheel component is non-rotatably connected with the rotor and is movable in the axial direction relative to the rotor and the hub shell between a freewheel position and an engagement position. Rolling members are provided for defined accommodation in the hub-side freewheel component to support the hub shell relative to the hub axle. The hub-side freewheel component is connected with the hub shell through a multiple thread having at least two separate, axially spaced apart thread grooves.Type: GrantFiled: January 23, 2019Date of Patent: March 2, 2021Assignee: DT SWISS INC.Inventors: Martin Walthert, Stefan Spahr
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Patent number: 10864770Abstract: To provide a bicycle hub unit and a bicycle wheel assembly that allow a wheel unit to be appropriately coupled to a hub body, a bicycle hub unit is coupled to a rotary body to which a brake is applied by a brake device. The bicycle hub unit includes a hub body that rotates around a hub axle and a rotary body coupling portion that couples the rotary body to the hub body. The hub body includes a first joint portion and a second joint portion. The first joint portion includes an external thread coupled to an internal thread of the wheel unit. The second joint portion is coupled to a restriction member that restricts relative rotation of the first joint portion and the wheel unit.Type: GrantFiled: May 9, 2018Date of Patent: December 15, 2020Assignee: Shimano Inc.Inventors: Mitsuru Kamiya, Keita Tanaka
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Patent number: 10766301Abstract: A rear wheel fixing mechanism for a bicycle is provided that includes an axle, a rear hub body, and a first clamp. The rear hub body is rotatably mounted around the axle about a rotational center axis. The first clamp is configured to exert a first clamping force in a perpendicular direction with respect to the rotational center axis onto a first clamping portion of the axle to mount the axle on a frame of the bicycle.Type: GrantFiled: December 14, 2017Date of Patent: September 8, 2020Assignee: SHIMANO INC.Inventors: Tomonari Oka, Yuuya Yoneda
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Patent number: 10730585Abstract: A roller chain based drive train for a bicycle includes a sprocket assembly configured for mounting to a hub of a rear wheel of the bicycle. The sprocket assembly includes a smaller sprocket, a larger sprocket, and a plurality of pins connecting the smaller sprocket and the larger sprocket to each other. The pins are mounted in outer pin mount holes on the smaller sprocket and in the inner pin mount holes on the larger sprocket.Type: GrantFiled: January 10, 2018Date of Patent: August 4, 2020Assignee: SRAM DEUTSCHLAND GmbHInventor: Henrik Braedt
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Patent number: 10654314Abstract: The bicycle hub assembly includes a hub axle, a hub body, a bearing unit, a lock member, and a tool engagement member. The bearing unit is configured to rotatably support the hub body around the hub axle with respect to the rotational center axis. The bearing unit includes an outer race, an inner race and a plurality of rolling members. The lock member prevents the inner race of the bearing unit from rotating relative to the hub axle. The tool engagement member is configured to rotate the inner race of the bearing unit relative to the hub axle.Type: GrantFiled: October 7, 2016Date of Patent: May 19, 2020Assignee: SHIMANO INC.Inventors: Jun Nakajima, Kazuki Koshiyama
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Patent number: 10562588Abstract: A bicycle cassette comprises two segments that are attached together thereby forming a composite cassette that can be attached to a rear bicycle hub driver body. The bicycle cassette allows for the use of a smaller sprocket on one segment of the cassette because the smaller sprockets can overhang the hub driver body. Specifically, the cassette allows a small 9 or 10 tooth sprocket to overhang the cassette driver body on the bicycle hub by attaching a small sprocket assembly to a larger sprocket assembly using a locking, bayonet style attachment.Type: GrantFiled: May 26, 2016Date of Patent: February 18, 2020Assignee: The Hive Global, IncInventors: Greg Thrash, Joel Peters
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Patent number: 10520046Abstract: A low-backlash multimode clutch includes a one-way bearing allowing rotation in a first direction as well as a number of actuatable pawls in one race and a number of receiving slots having engagement faces in the other race. The engagement faces are tilted such that when the pawls are actuated, any torque applied in the first direction tends to force the pawls outward but the pawls are retained inward, such as by actuator rods. In this way, the one-way clutch may be selectively locked and unlocked with zero backlash against the one-way bearing.Type: GrantFiled: December 15, 2017Date of Patent: December 31, 2019Assignee: BorgWarner Inc.Inventors: Brett Peglowski, Calahan B. Campton, Michael W. Campbell
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Patent number: 10486465Abstract: A reinforcement for a hub ratchet base comprising a chain-ring and a ratchet ring. The chain-ring is made of an aluminum material having a chain-ring socket and an assembly shaft. The ratchet ring is made of a metal material with high hardness which can be the titanium alloy material or the chrome-molybdenum steel material. The ratchet ring has an engaging slot corresponding to the assembly shaft of the chain-ring. There are at least three connecting slots disposed on the ratchet ring for accepting at least three ratchet members and at least three corresponding elastic members. Each of the connecting slots of the ratchet ring has a pivoting portion on an end for engaging with a ratchet member and an engaging portion on another end for engaging with an elastic member such that the elastic member pushes against a bottom portion of the ratchet member.Type: GrantFiled: September 20, 2017Date of Patent: November 26, 2019Assignee: CHOSEN CO., LTD.Inventor: Ching-Shu Chen
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Patent number: 10451120Abstract: A three-way switchable clutch, including: outer and inner rings; and pawls non-rotatably connected to the outer ring. For a free-wheel mode, the inner and outer rings are rotatable with respect to each other. For first and second clutch modes, the pawls are displaceable to engage the inner ring to non-rotatably connect the inner and outer rings. For the first mode: rotation of one of the inner or outer rings is in a first circumferential directions and the one of the inner or outer rings is rotatable with respect to the other of the inner or outer ring in a second circumferential direction. For the second mode: rotation of the one of the inner or outer rings is in the second circumferential direction and the one of the inner or outer rings is rotatable with respect to the other of the inner or outer rings in the first circumferential direction.Type: GrantFiled: March 21, 2017Date of Patent: October 22, 2019Assignee: Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KGInventor: Marion Jack Ince
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Patent number: 10408326Abstract: A sprocket module for a bicycle has at least two sprockets fixedly coupled one another. At least one first sprocket of the at least two sprockets comprises engagement portion to a freewheel body of a hub for a bicycle rear wheel. A second sprocket of the module lacks the engagement portion and is supported on the freewheel body through the aforementioned at least one first sprocket. The module allows strong and low-weight sprocket assemblies to be made.Type: GrantFiled: June 9, 2014Date of Patent: September 10, 2019Assignee: CAMPAGNOLO S.R.L.Inventors: Giuseppe Dal PrĂ , Leopoldo Lazzarin
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Patent number: 10359073Abstract: A wheel bearing and hub system (WBHS) that functions to facilitate a vehicle wheel hub and tire to rotate with an axle. The WBHS includes a wheel bearing assembly and a wheel hub. The bearing assembly has an outer member with inward extending slots and an inner member that is located and secured within the outer member. The inner member has an outer race, an inner race, a plurality of ball bearings and a retainer within a channel between the hub races, and a center opening. The wheel bearing assembly is inserted into the center of the wheel hub, which has a front member and a rear member. An axle is then inserted into and attached within the channel, thereby facilitating the rotation of the axle and wheel hub.Type: GrantFiled: June 15, 2017Date of Patent: July 23, 2019Inventor: Michael Schlags
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Patent number: 10315727Abstract: A bicycle rear sprocket assembly is basically provided that includes a first sprocket assembly and a second sprocket assembly. The first sprocket assembly includes at least one first sprocket and a first torque transmitting profile. The second sprocket assembly includes at least one second sprocket and a second torque transmitting profile. The second torque transmitting profile is configured to engage the first torque transmitting profile to transmit torque between the first sprocket assembly and the second sprocket assembly. A threaded portion is provided to one of the first sprocket assembly and the second sprocket assembly. The threaded portion is configured to threadedly engage a bicycle rear hub assembly.Type: GrantFiled: February 16, 2017Date of Patent: June 11, 2019Assignee: Shimano Inc.Inventor: Naohiro Nishimoto
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Patent number: 10293639Abstract: A bicycle hub assembly comprises a hub axle, a hub shell, a sprocket support body, a first ratchet member, a second ratchet member, and a sliding member. The hub shell includes at least one first tooth. The sprocket support body includes a first helical spline. The first ratchet member comprises at least one first ratchet tooth and a second helical spline engaged with the first helical spline. The second ratchet member comprises at least one second ratchet tooth and at least one second tooth. The at least one second ratchet tooth is engageable with the at least one first ratchet tooth. The at least one second tooth is engaged with the at least one first tooth. The sliding member is provided between the sprocket support body and the second ratchet member in an axial direction parallel to a rotational axis. The sliding member includes a non-metallic material.Type: GrantFiled: May 1, 2017Date of Patent: May 21, 2019Assignee: SHIMANO INC.Inventors: Hiroshi Fujita, Naohiro Nishimoto, Kazuki Koshiyama
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Patent number: 10144248Abstract: The present invention is directed to a torque transmitting bicycle freewheel coasting mechanism comprising a drive body, a driven body and rolling bearing elements supporting and spacing these bodies during coasting. The rolling element bearings are elastically deformable and, during the application of a sufficiently large driving force to the drive body, they deform to allow relative movement between the bodies to bring one body into contact with the other body. This movement is small and the load is carried directly from one body to the other body without damage to the rolling element bearings. The bodies are only highly loaded by drive loads during torque transmission. During coasting, the flexible balls or rollers spring back and support the bodies in a spaced relationship in a normal bearing fashion. The flexible rolling bearing elements are not hard so bearing raceways can be formed directly into the bodies.Type: GrantFiled: March 5, 2009Date of Patent: December 4, 2018Inventor: William Shook
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Patent number: 10093388Abstract: A first sprocket includes a first opening having a first diameter smaller than a radially outer diameter of a sprocket support portion of a bicycle rear hub assembly. A lock member includes a main body, a male thread portion, and a radial projection. The main body has a first axial end configured to pass through the first opening and a second axial end opposite to the first axial end in an axial direction. The male thread portion is provided to the first axial end and configured to engage with a female thread portion of the bicycle rear hub assembly in a state where a bicycle rear sprocket assembly is mounted to the bicycle rear hub assembly. The radial projection extends radially outwardly from the second axial end to restrict axial displacement of the first sprocket with respect to the sprocket support portion in the state.Type: GrantFiled: June 28, 2016Date of Patent: October 9, 2018Assignee: SHIMANO INC.Inventor: Kenji Kamada
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Patent number: 10093390Abstract: A multiple-sprocket arrangement for mounting on a rear wheel axle of a bicycle includes a receiving body designed for mounting on the rear wheel axle, and a sprocket assembly. The sprocket assembly includes a first sprocket, the inner diameter of which is greater than an outer diameter of the receiving body and which is connected to the receiving body. The sprocket assembly further includes at least one second sprocket, the inner diameter of which is smaller than an outer diameter of the receiving body and which is designed in an unsupported manner and connected to the receiving body in a torque-transmitting manner by means of the first sprocket. The first sprocket and the at least one second sprocket may be of a one-piece construction.Type: GrantFiled: November 22, 2016Date of Patent: October 9, 2018Assignee: SRAM DEUTSCHLAND, GMBHInventors: Henrik Braedt, Matthias Reinbold
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Patent number: 10076930Abstract: A bicycle hub 1 includes a hollow cylindrical body 3 which is provided with external splines having teeth 5 extending in axial direction. Each tooth has a first axial side 7 which is loaded during use by a sprocket wheel slid onto the body and an opposite, second axial side 9. Three of the teeth are composed of two portions, that is to say a first portion 11 which forms a whole with the body and a second portion which forms an insert 13. The insert partly forms the first side 7 of the tooth. The body is provided with three axial grooves 15 which accommodate the inserts 13. The inserts 13 partly protrude above the grooves and the height 17 of the inserts is approximately equal to the width 19 of the inserts.Type: GrantFiled: June 16, 2014Date of Patent: September 18, 2018Inventor: Robertus Cornelius Wilhelmus Van Hoek
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Patent number: 10053187Abstract: A bicycle rear sprocket assembly comprises a first sprocket. The first sprocket includes a first sprocket body, a plurality of first sprocket teeth, a bearing unit mounting section, and a first torque-transmitting structure. The plurality of first sprocket teeth extend radially outwardly from a first radially outer periphery of the first sprocket body with respect to a rotational center axis. The bearing unit mounting section is at least partly provided to a first radially inner periphery of the first sprocket body. The first torque-transmitting structure is configured to transmit pedaling torque to a second sprocket separately disposed adjacent to the first sprocket without another sprocket between the first sprocket and the second sprocket. The first torque-transmitting structure is provided to a first bicycle inbound facing surface and is a separate member from the second sprocket.Type: GrantFiled: July 7, 2016Date of Patent: August 21, 2018Assignee: SHIMANO INC.Inventor: Kenji Kamada