With Group Vii Metal Or Metal Oxide (i.e., Mn, Tc, Re, Or Oxide Thereof) Patents (Class 208/111.05)
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Patent number: 11198114Abstract: A catalyst system for dewaxing of a hydrocarbon feedstock comprising at least two catalytic sections, the first section comprising a first dewaxing catalyst and a subsequent section comprising a second dewaxing catalyst, wherein the first dewaxing catalyst is a ZSM-12 zeolite based catalyst and the second dewaxing catalyst is a EU-2 and/or ZSM-48 zeolite based catalyst. The catalyst system displays enhanced performance when compared to systems containing either ony ZSM-12 based catalyst or EU-2/ZSM-48 based catalyst only.Type: GrantFiled: December 13, 2017Date of Patent: December 14, 2021Assignee: SHELL OIL COMPANYInventors: Hermanus Jongkind, Marcello Stefano Rigutto
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Patent number: 10835866Abstract: The present disclosure describes hybrid binary catalysts (HBCs) that can be used as engine aftertreatment catalyst compositions, specifically 4-way catalyst compositions. The HBCs provide solutions to the challenges facing emissions control. In general, the HBCs include a porous primary catalyst and a secondary catalyst. The secondary catalyst partial coats the surfaces (e.g., the internal porous surface and/or the external surface) of the primary catalyst resulting in a hybridized composition. The synthesis of the HBCs can provide a primary catalyst whose entire surface, or portions thereof, can be coated with the secondary catalyst.Type: GrantFiled: June 2, 2017Date of Patent: November 17, 2020Assignee: PACCAR INCInventor: Randal A. Goffe
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Patent number: 10773249Abstract: A process of preparing a catalyst composition which process comprises the steps of (a) treating ZSM-5 zeolite with an alkaline solution having a pH of at least (8) followed by ion exchange to obtain a treated zeolite, (b) extruding a mixture of the treated zeolite and binder and contacting the zeolite with a fluorocompound containing solution, (c) increasing the temperature of the extrudates obtained in step (b) to at least 200° C., and (d) combining the extrudates obtained in step (c) with one or more metals selected from the group consisting of Group (10) and (11) of the IUPAC Periodic Table of Elements and a process for the conversion of an aromatic hydrocarbons containing feedstock using a catalyst composition prepared by such process.Type: GrantFiled: June 27, 2017Date of Patent: September 15, 2020Assignee: Shell Oil CompanyInventors: Yuriy Yanson, David Allen Cooper, Hong-Xin Li
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Patent number: 10584288Abstract: Catalyst supports, supported catalysts, and a method of preparing and using the catalysts for the demetallation of metal-containing heavy oil feedstocks are disclosed. The catalyst supports comprise alumina and 5 wt % or less titania. Catalyst prepared from the supports have at least 30 to 80 volume percent of its pore volume in pores having a diameter of between 200 and 500 angstroms. Catalysts in accordance with the invention exhibit improved catalytic activity and stability to remove metals from heavy feedstocks during a hydroconversion process. The catalysts also exhibit increased sulfur and MCR conversion.Type: GrantFiled: February 14, 2013Date of Patent: March 10, 2020Assignee: Advanced Refining Technologies LLCInventors: Viorel D. Duma, Matthew P. Woods
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Patent number: 10350577Abstract: A catalyst includes a mixed metal oxide; an alumina; silica, and calcium, where the mixed metal oxide includes Cu and at least one of Mn, Zn, Ni, or Co. Such catalysts exhibit enhanced tolerance sulfur-containing compounds and free fatty acids.Type: GrantFiled: March 25, 2016Date of Patent: July 16, 2019Assignee: BASF CORPORATIONInventors: Deepak S. Thakur, William O. Tuttle, Arunabha Kundu, Keenan Lee Deutsch, Jeffrey Baciak
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Patent number: 9005430Abstract: The invention relates to the integration of a process for hydrotreatment of distillates (light and/or middle), that operates under a hydrogen partial pressure of 0.5 to 6.0 MPa, with a process for hydrotreatment/hydroconversion of middle and/or heavy distillates that operates at a hydrogen partial pressure that is at least 4.0 MPa higher than the hydrogen partial pressure of the process for hydrotreatment of distillates (light and/or middle). The integration resides in the use of the hydrogen-rich gas, obtained from the hydrotreatment/hydroconversion effluents, in the process for hydrotreatment of distillates (light and/or middle) and in the adjustment of the pressure level of this hydrogen-rich gas removed from the hydrotreatment/hydroconversion. This invention makes it possible to considerably reduce the net consumption of make-up hydrogen in the process for hydrotreatment of distillates (light and/or middle).Type: GrantFiled: December 10, 2009Date of Patent: April 14, 2015Assignee: IFP Energies NouvellesInventors: Antoine Fournier, Jean Luc Nocca
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Patent number: 8696886Abstract: A new family of crystalline microporous silicometallophosphates designated MAPSO-64 and modified forms thereof have been synthesized. These silicometallophosphates are represented by the empirical formula R+rMm2+EPxSiyOz where R is an organoammonium cation such as ETMA+ or DEDMA+, M is an alkaline earth or transition metal cation of valence 2+, and E is a trivalent framework element such as aluminum or gallium. The MAPSO-64 compositions are characterized by a BPH framework topology and have catalytic properties for carrying out various hydrocarbon conversion processes, and separation properties for separating at least one component.Type: GrantFiled: October 16, 2013Date of Patent: April 15, 2014Assignee: UOP LLCInventors: Gregory J. Lewis, Lisa M. Knight, Paulina Jakubczak, Justin E. Stanczyk
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Publication number: 20140004024Abstract: A new family of crystalline microporous metallophosphates designated AlPO-57 has been synthesized. These metallophosphates are represented by the empirical formula R+rMmn+EPxSiyOz where R is an organoammonium cation such as the DEDMA+, M is a divalent framework metal such as an alkaline earth or transition metal, and E is a framework element such as aluminum or gallium. The microporous AlPO-57 compositions are characterized by a new unique ABC-6 net structure and have catalytic properties for carrying out various hydrocarbon conversion processes and separation properties for separating at least one component.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 29, 2012Publication date: January 2, 2014Applicant: UOP LLCInventors: Gregory J. Lewis, Lisa M. Knight, Paulina Jakubczak, Justin E. Stanczyk
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Patent number: 8318006Abstract: The present invention concerns an improved once-through process for hydrocracking hydrocarbon-containing feeds with high nitrogen contents, with partial elimination of ammonia, for example by a hot flash located between the hydrorefining zone and the hydrocracking zone. Said hot flash drum functions at a pressure close to that of the hydrorefining reactor and at a temperature in the range from 150° C. to the hydrorefining reactor outlet temperature.Type: GrantFiled: October 15, 2002Date of Patent: November 27, 2012Assignee: IFP Energies NouvellesInventors: Eric Benazzi, Pierre Marion, Christophe Gueret
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Patent number: 8025864Abstract: ITQ-34 (INSTITUTO DE TECNOLOGÍA QUÍMICA number 34) is a new crystalline microporous material with a framework of tetrahedral atoms connected by atoms capable of bridging the tetrahedral atoms, the tetrahedral atom framework being defined by the interconnections between the tetrahedrally coordinated atoms in its framework. ITQ-34 can be prepared in silicate compositions with an organic structure directing agent. It has a unique X-ray diffraction pattern, which identifies it as a new material. ITQ-34 is stable to calcination in air, absorbs hydrocarbons, and is catalytically active for hydrocarbon conversion.Type: GrantFiled: December 4, 2007Date of Patent: September 27, 2011Assignee: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering CompanyInventors: Avelino Corma, Maria Jose Diaz, Fernando Rey, Jose Luis Jorda Moret
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Patent number: 7641787Abstract: Compositions for reduction of NOx generated during a catalytic cracking process, preferably, a fluid catalytic cracking process, are disclosed. The compositions comprise a fluid catalytic cracking catalyst composition, preferably containing a Y-type zeolite, and a particulate NOx composition containing particles of a zeolite having a pore size ranging from about 3 to about 7.2 Angstroms and a SiO2 to Al2O3 molar ratio of less than about 500. Preferably, the NOx reduction composition contains NOx reduction zeolite particles bound with an inorganic binder. In the alternative, the NOx reduction zeolite particles are incorporated into the cracking catalyst as an integral component of the catalyst. Compositions in accordance with the invention are very effective for the reduction of NOx emissions released from the regenerator of a fluid catalytic cracking unit operating under FCC process conditions without a substantial change in conversion or yield of cracked products.Type: GrantFiled: November 7, 2008Date of Patent: January 5, 2010Assignee: W.R. Grace & Co.-Conn.Inventors: George Yaluris, Michael Scott Ziebarth, Xinjin Zhao
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Patent number: 7638037Abstract: Process to prepare a lubricant having a dynamic viscosity at ?35° C. of below 5000 cP by performing the following steps: a) contacting a feed containing more than 50 wt % wax in the presence of hydrogen with a catalyst comprising a Group VIII metal component supported on a refractory oxide carrier, and b) contacting the effluent of step (a) with a catalyst composition comprising a noble Group VIII metal, a binder and zeolite crystallites of the MTW type to obtain a product having a lower pour point than the effluent of step (b) and having a viscosity index greater than 120, and (c) adding a pour point depressant additive to the base oil as obtained in step (b).Type: GrantFiled: December 5, 2003Date of Patent: December 29, 2009Assignee: Shell Oil CompanyInventors: Gerard Benard, Eric Duprey, Patrick Moureaux, Johannes Anthonius Robert Van Veen
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Patent number: 7282139Abstract: A method for optimal production of synthetic diesel and naphtha from a hydrocracker includes hydrocracking a synthetic heavy hydrocarbon feed comprising an ? value so as to form a diesel and a naphtha; selecting a desired diesel-to-naphtha ratio; calculating, based on the feed ? and the desired diesel-to-naphtha ratio, a target molar ratio of hydrocarbons exiting to hydrocarbons entering the hydrocracker; and adjusting at least one hydrocracking conversion promoting condition so as to achieve said target molar ratio. The present invention further relates to a method for adjusting the overall production of a syngas-to-synthetic hydrocarbons plant in response to market conditions, comprising adjusting at least one hydrocracking conversion promoting condition and/or at least one conversion promoting condition within a Fischer-Tropsch reactor so as to maintain the overall diesel-to-naphtha ratio or to maintain a diesel production rate within a predetermined range of a desired value.Type: GrantFiled: July 7, 2004Date of Patent: October 16, 2007Assignee: ConocoPhillips CompanyInventors: Rafael L. Espinoza, Keith H. Lawson, Jianping Zhang
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Patent number: 7005059Abstract: The invention relates to a catalyst for the transformation of hydrocarbon-containing feedstocks, in particular hydrotreatment, comprising at least one metal of group VIIB and at least one hydro-dehydrogenating metal (of the non-noble metals of group VIII and/or the metals of group VIB, preferably molybdenum or tungsten) and at least one porous matrix, generally of the amorphous oxide or poorly crystallized type. The catalyst also contains silicon, boron, or phosphorus. It can also optionally contain at least one halogen.Type: GrantFiled: November 7, 1997Date of Patent: February 28, 2006Assignee: Institut Francais du PetroleInventors: Juliette Quartararo, Samuel Mignard, Slavie Kasztelan
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Patent number: 6733657Abstract: A hydrocarbon conversion catalyst contains at least one silica-alumina having the following characteristics: A content by weight of silica SiO2 of between 10 and 60% by weight; an Na content less than 300 ppm by weight; a total pore volume of between 0.5 and 1.2 m/g measured by mercury porosimetry; a porosity of said silica-alumina wherein: the volume of mesopores whose diameter is between 40 Å and 150 Å, and whose mean diameter varies between 80 and 120 Å represents between 30 and 80% of the total pore volume, and (ii) the volume of macropores, whose diameter is greater than 500 Å and preferably between 1000 Å and 10,000 Å represents between 20 and 80% of the total pore volume; a specific surface area greater than 200 m2/g, and at least one hydro-dehydrogenating element selected metals of group VIB and group VIII, and optionally phosphorus, boron, silicon, or elements of group VIIA, VIIB or VB.Type: GrantFiled: January 15, 2002Date of Patent: May 11, 2004Assignee: Institut Francais du PetroleInventors: Eric Benazzi, Tivadar Cseri, Magalie Roy-Auberger, Patrick Euzen
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Patent number: 6719895Abstract: The present invention relates to a hydrocracking process including contacting a hydrocarbon feed with a catalyst which is carried out at a pressure of at least 2 MPa, a temperature of at least 230° C., using a quantity of hydrogen of at least 100 Nl hydrogen/l of feed and with an hourly space velocity of 0.1-10 h−1. The catalyst includes 0.1-99.7% by weight of at least one alumina matrix; 0.1-80% by weight of at least one globally non dealuminated Y zeolite with a lattice parameter of more than 2.438 nm, a global SiO2/Al2O3 mole ratio of less than 8, and a framework SiO2/Al2O3 mole ratio of less than 21 and more than the global SiO2/Al2O3 mole ratio; 0.1-30% by weight of at least one group VIII metal and/or 1-40% by weight of at least one group VIB metal (% oxide); 0.1-20% by weight of at least one promoter element selected from the group formed by boron and silicon (% oxide); 0-20% by weight of at least one group VIIA element; 0-20% by weight of phosphorous (% oxide); and 0.Type: GrantFiled: October 1, 2001Date of Patent: April 13, 2004Assignee: Institut Français du PétroleInventors: Samuel Mignard, Nathalie George-Marchal, Slavik Kasztelan
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Patent number: 6660157Abstract: The invention relates to a new and improved heavy oil hydrocracking process using a multimetallic liquid catalyst in a slurry-bed reactor, particularly an improvement of lightweight treatment of heavy oil in the petroleum processing technology. According to the present invention, a slurry-bed hydrocracking reactor and a highly dispersed multimetallic liquid catalyst are mainly applied during the process. A fixed-bed hydrotreating reactor is also used on line to enhance lightweight oil yield from heavy oil under normal pressure.Type: GrantFiled: November 2, 2001Date of Patent: December 9, 2003Assignees: PetroChina Company Limited, University of PetroleumInventors: Guohe Que, Cungui Men, Chunxu Meng, An Ma, Jiashun Zhou, Wenan Deng, Zongxian Wang, Baoquan Mu, Chenguang Liu, Dong Liu, Shichang Liang, Bin Shi
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Publication number: 20030173253Abstract: The invention provides an amorphous hydrocracking catalyst for conversion of a hydrocarbon feed having a fraction above the diesel boiling range to diesel and a process using said catalyst. The catalyst includes Al2O3—SiO2 support, a noble catalytically active metal which is active for hydrocracking of a hydrocarbon above the diesel boiling range and a transition metal oxide selected from group V, VI and VII.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 3, 2003Publication date: September 18, 2003Inventors: Aubin-Maurice Liwanga-Ehumbu, Jacobus Lucas Visagie, Dieter Otto Leckel
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Patent number: 6524470Abstract: A catalyst comprising, in weight % with respect to the total catalyst weight 0.1% to 60% (expressed as the % by weight of oxide) of at least one hydro-dehydrogenating metal selected from the group formed by group VIB and VIII metals; 0.1% to 99% of at least one amorphous or low crystallinity porous matrix; 0.1% to 99.7% of beta zeolite; 0.1% to 20% (expressed as the % by weight of oxide) of at least one promoter element selected from the group formed by boron, silicon and phosphorous; 0 to 20% of at least one halogen; 0 to 20% (expressed as the % by weight of oxide) of at least one group VIIB element, the catalyst being especially useful for cracking hydrocarbon feeds.Type: GrantFiled: May 5, 1999Date of Patent: February 25, 2003Assignee: Institut Francais du PétroleInventors: Slavik Kasztelan, Nathalie George-Marchal, Eric Benazzi
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Publication number: 20020027094Abstract: The invention provides a process for hydrocracking hydrocarbon-containing petroleum feeds in the presence of a catalyst comprising a support containing at least one matrix, and at least one zeolite selected from the group, formed by NU-85, NU-86 and NU-87 zeolites.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 6, 2001Publication date: March 7, 2002Inventors: Eric Benazzi, Nathalie George-Marchal, Slavik Kasztelan
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Patent number: 6344135Abstract: The invention concerns a hydrocracking process using a catalyst comprising at least one matrix, an IM-5 zeolite, at least one metal selected from the group formed by metals from group VIB and group VIII of the periodic table, optionally at least one element selected from the group formed by phosphorous, boron and silicon, and optionally at least one group VIIA and/or at least one group VIIB and/or at least one group VB element (in particular niobium). The invention also concerns a catalyst containing at least one matrix, an IM-5 zeolite, at least one metal from groups VIII and/or VIB and at least one promoter element which is boron and/or silicon. The catalyst can also contain at least one group VIIA element and/or at least one group VIIB element and/or at least one group VB element.Type: GrantFiled: February 23, 2000Date of Patent: February 5, 2002Assignee: Institut Francais du PetroleInventors: Eric Benazzi, Slavik Kasztelan
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Patent number: 6171475Abstract: A method for converting a polymer or oligomer derived from an ethylenically unsaturated monomer into alkanes or into a hydrocarbon fraction or a lower oligomer fraction by controlled hydrocracking, wherein the polymer or oligomer is exposed to a catalyst based on a metal hydride or an organometallic complex supported on a mineral carrier, the complex having at least one hydrocarbon ligand and optionally at least one hydride ligand, and the resulting mixture is reacted with hydrogen to cause catalytic hydrocracking of the polymer or oligomer. The polymer or oligomer is broken down into reclaimable products with a lower molecular weight for use, e.g., in the field of polymers, particularly controlled molecular weight polymers, fuels or lubricants.Type: GrantFiled: January 12, 1998Date of Patent: January 9, 2001Assignee: CPE-Lyon-FCRInventors: V{acute over (e)}ronique Dufaud, Jean-Marie Basset