With Separator Patents (Class 210/151)
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Patent number: 7828975Abstract: To provide an apparatus for treating oil- and fat-containing wastewater for the purpose of degrading and treating oils and fats within a grease trap, which has the advantages from the viewpoint of a high versatility, and also from the viewpoints of cost and maintenance, and a method of treating oil- and fat-containing wastewater, which efficiently degrades and treats oils and fats within the grease trap.Type: GrantFiled: April 6, 2006Date of Patent: November 9, 2010Assignee: Amano Enzyme Inc.Inventor: Takaichi Oya
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Publication number: 20100276364Abstract: An aerobic treatment unit is disclosed. The unit provides a tank with an influent end and an effluent end. A growth media is between the influent and effluent ends. An aeration chamber with a diffuser plate is disposed near the influent end. At least one pump moves surface liquids from the near the effluent end to the aeration chamber, where the fluids are aerated by the diffuser plate, back to an area in the tank near the influent end.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 30, 2010Publication date: November 4, 2010Inventors: MICHAEL DALE FLETCHER, WILLIAM WADE CLARKSON
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Publication number: 20100276345Abstract: An apparatus for treating a radioactive nitrate waste liquid includes: a denitrification tank (12) that accommodates active sludge which adsorbs or takes in a radioactive substance in a nitrate waste liquid (11) containing nitrate and the radioactive substance and in which an anaerobic microorganism that reduces the nitrate to nitrogen gas grows; a reaeration tank (14) that aerates and mixes a denitrification-treated liquid (24) treated in the denitrification tank (12) with the active sludge in which the aerobic microorganism grows; and a sludge dissolution tank (81) that dissolves redundant sludge (26A, 26B) discharged from the denitrification tank (12) and the reaeration tank (14). Acetic peracid (80) is supplied to the sludge dissolution tank (81) to dissolve redundant sludge, a sludge lysate is supplied to the denitrification tank (12) as a carbon source (22), and acetic acid is supplied to the denitrification tank (12).Type: ApplicationFiled: February 6, 2009Publication date: November 4, 2010Applicant: MITSUBISHI HEAVY INDUSTRIES, LTD.Inventors: Naoki Ogawa, Katsushi Shibata, Kazuhiko Kuroda, Hiromitsu Nagayasu
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Publication number: 20100264079Abstract: Food waste streams may be managed efficiently with a waste-processing facility, which in some embodiments may be co-locating a food distribution facility. The waste processing facility includes a pulper fluidly connected to an input configured to receive a heterogeneous waste stream including biodegradable and non-biodegradable components, the pulper configured to mechanically de-fiber the biodegradable component and form a de-fibered biodegradable material, and an anaerobic membrane bioreactor fluidly connected downstream of the pulper and configured to produce biogas and anaerobic effluent from the de-fibered biodegradable material.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 16, 2010Publication date: October 21, 2010Applicant: Feed Resource RecoveryInventors: Ryan Begin, Shane Eten
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Publication number: 20100264073Abstract: A water-purifying device for increasing oxygen content has at least one filter and a gas-liquid mixing device, and the gas-liquid mixing device comprises a pump and a spiral tube, wherein air enters the pump through a first gas inlet valve disposed at the front end of the pump and is mixed with the water source in a gas-liquid phase within the spiral tube to form a large amount of fine bubbles, thereby achieving the effect of increasing the oxygen content in water.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 1, 2008Publication date: October 21, 2010Inventor: Min Chien Teng
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Publication number: 20100264084Abstract: An apparatus for water treatment which comprises a means of removing ingredients contained in water and a means of adsorbing ions with a porous molding as an adsorbent, wherein the porous molding comprises fibrils comprising an organic polymer resin and an inorganic ion adsorbent. The fibrils form interconnecting pores open to the outer surface and have voids in inner parts thereof, at least part of the voids being open to the surface of the fibrils. The inorganic ion adsorbent has been deposited on the outer surface of the fibrils and on the surface of the voids in the fibrils.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 13, 2006Publication date: October 21, 2010Inventors: Ichiro Midorikawa, Akihiro Omori, Tadashi Shimizu
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Publication number: 20100264074Abstract: An amalgam separator for purifying a waste stream comprised of a mixture of air and waste liquid water, wherein said amalgam separator is comprised of filter media that comprises a surface functionalized mesoporous material, wherein said amalgam separator is further comprised of means for separating said air from said waste water to produce separated air and separated waste water, means for removing particulate matter from said separated waste water to produce cleaned waste water, means for purifying said cleaned waste water to produce purified water, and means for combining said separated air and said purified water.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 23, 2010Publication date: October 21, 2010Inventors: Michael J. Darcy, Jean Kay Lubin
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Patent number: 7811449Abstract: A wastewater treatment system is provided that utilizes an equalization tank that stores hydraulic surge flows from the collection system and uses a waterwheel to transfer a maximum flow equal to plant design flow to the downstream treatment systems. The waterwheel aerates the raw wastewater in the equalization tank and prevents it from going septic and causing unacceptable odors. Because the waterwheel cannot transfer more than plant design flow to the downstream treatment elements, these elements will never experience a hydraulic overload.Type: GrantFiled: October 20, 2006Date of Patent: October 12, 2010Assignee: Waste Stream Technologies, LLCInventor: Theodore U. Warrow
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Publication number: 20100252501Abstract: Multiple water purifier modules are stacked in a rack having manifolds for each of the various water filtration functions: feed, concentrate, and filtrate. Each module connects to the rack by a quick connect for each of the filtration tubes. The quick connects are of the self-sealing type. A handle on the end of the module away from the rack has a lever for causing the quick connects to release the module from the rack while the system remains in operation. The, module can then be totally removed from the rack for testing, service, or replacement while the overall system remains in operation. Each module contains complete filtration media. The water is passed into the feed tubes under pressure where it passes into an elongated cavity filled with elongated hollow fibers. Filtrate, such as purer water, passes through the walls of the hollow fibers to an outlet, while concentrate, which is fluid with a high percent of impurities, flows from the cavity into concentrate tubes to another outlet for disposal.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 2, 2010Publication date: October 7, 2010Inventors: William A. Greene, Jason D. Gilmour
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Publication number: 20100252498Abstract: A method of wastewater treatment is described. The method includes: (i) receiving wastewater produced after anaerobic digestion; (ii) performing a first type of treatment on wastewater to produce wastewater having a first property which is capable of changing; (iii) preventing the first property from changing; (iv) performing a second type of treatment on wastewater; and wherein the first property includes at least one property selected from a group consisting of biochemical oxygen demand (“BOD”) level, dissolved oxygen level, solid content and nutrient level.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 9, 2009Publication date: October 7, 2010Inventor: Christopher OTT
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Patent number: 7807053Abstract: A filtration system for an aquarium is provided. The filtration system includes a gate chamber with a gate conduit positioned therein that transports unprocessed water from the aquarium. The gate chamber includes filtering media. The filtration system also includes a siphon chamber that is fluidly coupled to the gate chamber. There is a siphon conduit having a siphon conduit inlet at a first elevation within the siphon chamber, a siphon conduit outlet at a second elevation below the first elevation, and a crest at a third elevation above the first and second elevations. The siphon conduit empties into a catch basin, where the processed water is transported back to the aquarium.Type: GrantFiled: May 14, 2009Date of Patent: October 5, 2010Inventor: Dean Smith
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Publication number: 20100243561Abstract: A local sewage processing unit is provided that receives sewage from a local source of sewage, extracts water from the received sewage that is suitable for re-use and includes a pump that is configured to pump sewage from a receiving section of the local sewage processing unit into a pressure sewer network, as required.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 17, 2010Publication date: September 30, 2010Inventors: Alan CREFFIELD, Andrew Moore, Stephen Watt
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Publication number: 20100243560Abstract: The invention concerns a filter whereof the reactor comprises: in its bottom part, an inlet for the effluents to be filtered and an outlet of oxygenated gas; in its upper part, an outlet for the filtered effluents; filtering means including media layers and an attached biomass, of density lower than that of the effluents to be filtered and interposed between the inlet and the outlet. The reactor is subdivided by means of racks retaining the filtering means into at least two filtering stages and into an upper outlet stage, wherein emerges the outlet for the filtered effluents. Each filtering stage is provided with a layer and its own filtering means and comprises, in its bottom part, a withdrawing outlet for excess biomass.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 21, 2006Publication date: September 30, 2010Applicant: ERGALIAInventors: Philip Herve, Maunoir Siegfried
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Patent number: 7803272Abstract: A first treatment tank (1) to a fourth treatment tank are installed prior to ultrapure water production apparatus (5), dilute wastewater recovering apparatus (34), general service water recovering apparatus and wastewater treatment apparatus. The treatment tanks (1, 2, . . . ) each have a micro-nano bubble generation tank (6, 23, . . . ) and an anaerobic measuring tank (7, 24, . . . ). Accordingly, microbes within the respective anaerobic measuring tanks (7, 24, . . . ) are activated by micro-nano bubbles generated in each micro-nano bubble generation tank (6, 23, . . . ) to thereby enhance the treatment efficiency of low-concentration organic matter. Further, when the value measured by dissolved oxygen meter (13, 30, . . . ) or oxidation-reduction potentiometer (14, 31, . . . ) of each anaerobic measuring tank (7, 24, . . . ) exceeds an individually determined given range, the rotational speed of a circulating pump (9, 26, . . . ) is controlled to thereby decrease the generation of micro-nano bubbles.Type: GrantFiled: February 28, 2006Date of Patent: September 28, 2010Assignee: Sharp Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Kazuyuki Yamasaki, Kazuyuki Sakata, Kazumi Chuhjoh
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Publication number: 20100237014Abstract: A membrane module (100) has an upper header.(108) and multiple lower headers (110). A bundle of membranes (24) potted in the upper header is sub-bundled into the lower headers. The membranes (24) may be arranged in the upper header into a number of generally parallel sheets or planes and arranged into a lower header (110) into a lesser number of sheets or planes. Spaces between the multiple lower headers (110) help gas bubbles rise into the module (100) or water containing solids drain from the module (100). The module (100) may be used in batch or continuous filtration processes. In one specific process, water flows downwards through the module (100) and air bubbles are provided from near the bottom of the module (100).Type: ApplicationFiled: May 8, 2008Publication date: September 23, 2010Inventors: Steven K. Pedersen, Pierre Lucien Cote, Nicholas Willam Harcsar Adams
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Publication number: 20100237009Abstract: A wastewater treatment method includes the steps of supplying a wastewater influent having nutrients for a population of phototactic heterotrophic microorganisms to an aerated bioreactor. At least a portion of the nutrients is converted into the phototactic heterotrophic microorganism population. The wastewater influent and the phototactic heterotrophic microorganism population together form a bioreactor effluent that is transferred to a light clarifier. The bioreactor effluent is concentrated in the light clarifier to form a low-solids effluent and a high-solids effluent. The concentration is performed by inducing the population of phototactic heterotrophic microorganisms to phototactically self concentrate through exposure to a light having at least one of an intensity and a wavelength sufficient to cause the phototactic heterotrophic microorganism population to migrate away from a source of the light. The high-solids effluent is then dewatered to form a concentrated biomass paste.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 19, 2010Publication date: September 23, 2010Inventor: Geoff Horst
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Publication number: 20100230349Abstract: A unit comprising the components necessary for performing waste water treatment renders it simple and cheap to establish purification of water in small scale at remote locations.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 20, 2008Publication date: September 16, 2010Inventor: Henrik U. Hedegaard
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Patent number: 7794590Abstract: Entrapping immobilization pellets for purifying breeding water in an aquarium to breed aquatic animals, wherein microorganisms are entrapped and immobilized in an aqueous polymer gel and the entrapping immobilization pellets are colored.Type: GrantFiled: June 21, 2007Date of Patent: September 14, 2010Assignee: Hitachi Plant Technologies, Ltd.Inventors: Shinichi Yoshikawa, Naoki Abe, Kazuichi Isaka
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Publication number: 20100224545Abstract: Embodiments of the invention provide a membrane module including a first plurality of fibers capable of filtering fluids that are helically wound in layers creating a mono helix. Fluids to be treated can flow radially with respect to a longitudinal axis of the mono helix or parallel to the longitudinal axis of the mono helix. The membrane module can further include a second plurality of fibers that are helically wound with the first plurality of fibers to create a dual helix. The second plurality of fibers can have different properties than the first plurality of fibers in order to achieve different filtering functionalities.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 6, 2010Publication date: September 9, 2010Inventors: Philip M. Rolchigo, John H. Burban, John Shanahan, Robert O. Crowder
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Publication number: 20100224541Abstract: A fine bubble diffusing tube that can generate fine bubbles evenly and uniformly even when the diffusing tube has a long length, a fine bubble diffusing device using such a tube and a submerged membrane separation apparatus are produced. The fine bubble diffusing tube is provided with a cylindrical supporting tube 1, and an elastic sheet 2 with fine slits formed therein, with the elastic sheet 2 being placed to cover the outer circumference of the supporting tube 1, so that, upon supplying a gas to a space between the elastic sheet 2 and the supporting tube 1, the fine slits of the elastic sheet 2 are opened to generate fine bubbles, and the supporting tube 1 has a length L of 1000 mm or more in the longitudinal direction, with gas supply units 4 serving as gas flow inlets being attached to the two ends of the supporting tube.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 19, 2008Publication date: September 9, 2010Applicant: Toray Industries, Inc.Inventors: Hiroo Takabatake, Yuji Tanaka, Kazuya Sugita, Atsushi Kitanaka
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Publication number: 20100224556Abstract: A jet aeration apparatus for aerating a membrane bioreactor has a jet aerator and an air supply pipe. The jet aerator is disposed in the membrane bioreactor and includes a water inlet, a pump disposed below a liquid surface of the membrane bioreactor, an air inlet pipe whose air inlet is disposed above the liquid surface of the membrane bioreactor, and a jet pipe having a jet nozzle. The air supply pipe includes a connector; and the connector of the air supply pipe is connected to the jet nozzle of the jet pipe of the jet aerator. A method of using the jet aeration apparatus is also provided. The jet aeration apparatus is easy to install, quiet in operation, and features a high degree of integration.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 2, 2009Publication date: September 9, 2010Inventors: Zhimin LIAO, Jianzhong XIONG, Shengyun YANG, Jialin ZHOU, Xingfu JIANG, Lingyun HE, Qihu HE, Dejin JU, Aiguo WAN, Zhihua YUAN, Jiejun CAO, Kun TAO
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Publication number: 20100224540Abstract: Embodiments of the invention provide a membrane module including a first plurality of fibers capable of filtering fluids that are helically wound in layers creating a mono helix. Fluids to be treated can flow radially with respect to a longitudinal axis of the mono helix or parallel to the longitudinal axis of the mono helix. The membrane module can further include a second plurality of fibers that are helically wound with the first plurality of fibers to create a dual helix. The second plurality of fibers can have different properties than the first plurality of fibers in order to achieve different filtering functionalities.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 6, 2009Publication date: September 9, 2010Inventors: Philip M. Rolchigo, John H. Burban, John Shanahan, Robert O. Crowder
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Patent number: 7790035Abstract: Described are a tertiary disinfection system and process for treating a liquid effluent from a domestic secondary treatment unit. The liquid effluent has pathogenic micro-organisms, remaining suspended solids and dissolved organic pollutants. The system has an inlet, a subterranean initial treatment zone filled with a filtering material for removing some suspended solids, dissolved organic pollutants and pathogenic micro-organisms. The initial treatment zone allows the liquid effluent to percolate downward. The system also has a subterranean polishing zone extending horizontally outward from the initial treatment zone, and filled with a filtering material having pore sizes allowing upward capillary dispersion of the liquid effluent. The system also has a subterranean aeration zone having an interface with the initial treatment zone and the polishing zone, to provide aeration enabling aerobic accommodation of microflora for disinfection of the effluent.Type: GrantFiled: March 13, 2008Date of Patent: September 7, 2010Assignee: Premier Tech Technologies LTEEInventors: Jean-Pierre Dautais, Roger Lacasse, Denis Pettigrew, Pierre Talbot
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Patent number: 7790024Abstract: Apparatus for treating liquid by contact with a particulate adsorbent material comprises a regeneration chamber (10) within a reservoir (2) for liquid to be treated. Adsorbent material is recycled along a path including passage through the regeneration chamber (10) and in a body of liquid in the reservoir to contact and treat the liquid. The adsorbent material is capable of regeneration, and the regeneration chamber (10) is defined between two electrodes (36, 38), which can be coupled to a source of electrical power. The treatment process can be continuous with liquid flowing through the reservoir while the adsorbent material is recycled and regenerated. Alternatively, individual quantities of liquid may be treated on a batch basis. A plurality of regeneration chambers may be arranged within a common reservoir, such as in a bank of chambers aligned along an axis thereof.Type: GrantFiled: October 27, 2008Date of Patent: September 7, 2010Assignee: Arvia Technology LimitedInventors: Kenneth Thomas Eccleston, Amy Jane Eccleston, legal representative, June Lilian Richards, legal representative, Nigel Willis Brown, Edward P. L. Roberts
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Publication number: 20100218789Abstract: A membrane separation method is useful in purifying clear water, sewage, etc. and can reliably remove obstruction of an air diffusing apparatus with a simple operation of only opening and closing a valve, a submerged membrane separation apparatus to be used for the same, and a method for cleaning an air diffusing apparatus. The submerged membrane separation apparatus includes a separation membrane module, an air diffusing apparatus, and a gas supplying apparatus, wherein an air diffusing apparatus is arranged in one treatment tank, two header pipes (A and B) are placed as the gas supplying pipes, the connecting port a and the header pipe A and the connecting port b and the header pipe B for each of the air diffusing apparatuses are respectively connected, on-off valves are arranged in four parts, and the end of downstream sides of the header pipes A and B are open to the atmosphere.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 25, 2010Publication date: September 2, 2010Applicant: TORAY INDUSTRIES, INC.Inventors: Junichi BABA, Toshitsugu ONOE, Makoto ICHINOSE
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Publication number: 20100219137Abstract: An apparatus and a method for an ozone-based treatment of polluted water are disclosed. The apparatus and the method generally comprise three stages. The first stage is an ozone treatment stage wherein the polluted water is treated with ozone gas. The second stage is a gas-liquid separation stage wherein excess non-dissolved gases, from the ozone treatment stage, are removed from the water whereby the water exiting the gas-liquid separation stage is substantially saturated with dissolved gases and substantially free of non-dissolved gases. The last stage is a membrane filtration stage wherein the gas-saturated water generally undergoes micro-filtration or ultra-filtration. Microbubbles formed during this final stage generally prevent the accumulation of particles and pollutants on the surface of the membranes and/or inside the openings or pores thereof; thereby acting as a self-cleaning mechanism for the membrane filter.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 14, 2010Publication date: September 2, 2010Inventor: Maurice Lacasse
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Patent number: 7785470Abstract: Disclosed is a process for reclamation of waste fluids. A conditioning container is employed for receipt of waste material on a continuous flow for treatment within the container by immersible transducers producing ultrasonic acoustic waves in combination with a high level of injected ozone. The treated material exhibits superior separation properties for delivery into a centrifuge for enhanced solid waste removal. The invention discloses a cost efficient and environmentally friendly process and apparatus for cleaning and recycling of flowback, or frac water, which has been used to stimulate gas production from shale formations. The apparatus is mobile and containerized and suitable for installation at the well site.Type: GrantFiled: April 19, 2010Date of Patent: August 31, 2010Assignee: Ecosphere Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Dennis McGuire, Sanjeev Jakhete
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Publication number: 20100213110Abstract: A system for consolidating and removing contaminate such as paint sludge or oils from a fluid mixture. A contaminate tank receives a supply of the fluid mixture containing contaminate from a source such as a manufacturing line where overspray of paints or cleaning solutions containing washed away oils are collected. A free floating weir floats on the surface of the contaminate tank and mechanically separates and removes contaminate from a surface of the contaminate tank and concentrates the contaminate in a consolidation tank. In the consolidation tanks the contaminate is further separated and collected for disposal.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 19, 2010Publication date: August 26, 2010Inventors: Gordon T. Urquhart, James E. Miller
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Publication number: 20100213138Abstract: Water-purifying apparatus which generates anions and processing method thereof, which activates water through generating anions to obtain good quality purified water corresponding to pure life-giving water. Raw water introduced into the water-purifying apparatus is introduced into an inflow pipe formed in a zigzag shape and rotating units are rotated by flow rate of the introduced raw water, to raise a vortex phenomenon to generate bubbles. Accordingly, anion content and dissolved oxygen amount increases. Moreover, filter members filter poisonous impurities in the raw water to provide good quality purified water.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 22, 2008Publication date: August 26, 2010Inventor: Chun Haeng Cho
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Publication number: 20100206791Abstract: Disclosed herein is an anaerobic digester.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 15, 2010Publication date: August 19, 2010Inventors: Sang Bum Lee, Ke Ho Lee
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Publication number: 20100200481Abstract: A membrane filter unit that ensures the durability of hollow fiber membrane module through prevention of, in activated sludge treatment, bundling of porous hollow fiber membranes of the hollow fiber membrane module by hair, fiber, paper piece, etc. contained in wastewater or entwining or getting stuck thereof between hollow fiber membranes and surrounding frame member, etc. The membrane filter unit (5) includes hollow fiber membrane module (9) composed of multiple sheetlike hollow fiber membrane elements (10) arrayed in parallel at given intervals, each of the hollow fiber membrane elements (10) obtained by parallel arrangement of a multiplicity of porous hollow fiber membranes (10a).Type: ApplicationFiled: May 14, 2007Publication date: August 12, 2010Inventors: Yoshihito Nakahara, Tetsuya Torichigai, Hiroyuki Okazaki
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Publication number: 20100200515Abstract: The embodiments herein relate to a photocatalytic reactor system and photo-degrading method for eliminating organic and high molecular oil contaminant (or pollutants) from industrial wastewater. A more economical and stable titanium dioxide (TiO2) having a diameter of 21±10 nm is used as the photocatalyst. Method and system of present invention is highly efficient, compatibles with the environment and does not require secondary or additional treatments. In one embodiment, an optimal and very low catalyst concentration (100 ppm) is used for high degradation of the pollutant which is irradiated for utmost 120 min using UV light. This has an industrially interest as this method is considered as an alternative or synergetic process for biological degradation, having high residence times, required to provide significant COD removal. The analysis of the contained materials showed that the efficiency of the applied degradation system is high for all the identified present organic pollutants.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 24, 2010Publication date: August 12, 2010Applicant: Iranian Academic Center for Education, Culture & Research (ACECR)Inventor: Javad Saien
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Publication number: 20100193448Abstract: Disclosed is a process for reclamation of waste fluids. A conditioning container is employed for receipt of waste material on a continuous flow for treatment within the container by immersible transducers producing ultrasonic acoustic waves in combination with a high level of injected ozone. The treated material exhibits superior separation properties for delivery into a centrifuge for enhanced solid waste removal. The invention discloses a cost efficient and environmentally friendly process and apparatus for cleaning and recycling of flowback, or frac water, which has been used to stimulate gas production from shale formations. The apparatus is mobile and containerized and suitable for installation at the well site.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 19, 2010Publication date: August 5, 2010Inventors: Dennis McGuire, Sanjeev Jakhete
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Publication number: 20100193445Abstract: Methods and systems for processing of liquids using compressed gases or compressed air are disclosed. In addition, methods and systems for mixing of liquids are disclosed.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 5, 2008Publication date: August 5, 2010Inventors: David Livshits, Lester Teichner
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Publication number: 20100193432Abstract: A method and system for filtering water in aquarium tanks comprising: a macerating/comminuting chamber with a continuously self-cleaning screen covering the discharge outlet that only allows, optimally sized, easily digestible, organic material to pass out of the macerating/comminuting chamber and into an, optionally self-cleaning, media containing denitrifying microbes. There are three different embodiments that use the method of the current invention. These comprise: a reverse flow under-gravel filter apparatus with the macerating/comminuting chamber and filter screen on the discharge side of the pump, a reverse flow under-gravel filter apparatus with the macerating/comminuting chamber and filter screen on the inlet side of the pump, and an external box filter apparatus with the macerating/comminuting chamber on the discharge side of the pump.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 4, 2010Publication date: August 5, 2010Inventor: Martin Allen McFarland
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Patent number: 7767078Abstract: A system and method were used to treat produced water. Field-testing demonstrated the removal of contaminants from produced water from oil and gas wells.Type: GrantFiled: August 29, 2008Date of Patent: August 3, 2010Assignee: Los Alamos National Security, LLCInventors: Enid J. Sullivan, Lynn Katz, Kerry Kinney, Robert S. Bowman, Soondong Kwon
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Publication number: 20100187187Abstract: Disclosed are a wastewater treatment plant and a wastewater treatment method. The wastewater treatment plant includes: a reactor including a gas outlet, a treated water outlet, and an inlet through which wastewater and gas are supplied, through which the wastewater is introduced, to perform aeration and denitrification; a sludge separation means including plural reaction unit bodies stacked inside the reactor to divide the interior of the reactor into upper and lower sides and separating sludge in a aeration process by forming a gas hold-up space for collecting the gas rising from a lower portion of the reactor; and a aeration unit introducing gas into the reactor.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 17, 2008Publication date: July 29, 2010Applicant: ECODAYS CO., LTD.Inventor: Hong Bok Choi
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Publication number: 20100187186Abstract: An apparatus and method for separating components of a fluid mixture. The apparatus includes a vortex generation zone shaped as an inverse truncated cone, a solids collection zone, a separation zone, one or more fluid inlets, one or more gas inlets, one or more fluid outlets, and one or more gas outlets. Gas is introduced into fluid in the vortex separation zone to facilitate the separation of components of the fluid mixture.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 1, 2008Publication date: July 29, 2010Applicant: SIEMENS WATER TECHNOLOGIES CORP.Inventors: Michael Howdeshell, Edward J. Godeaux, Asadollah Hayatdavoudi, Curtis D. Cooley
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Publication number: 20100176064Abstract: Production brines are used to scrub a horizontal stack receiving exhaust from an energy source, controlling, reducing, or both noxious chemicals. Mutual remediation of flows from petroleous production cool and scrub exhausts from flares burning waste hydrocarbons, heaters lowering viscosity of crude oil, engines driving oil pumps or natural gas compressors, and the like. Resulting evaporation of production brines results in distilled water, more concentrated brines to reduce hauling, or, optionally, dehydrated dry waste minerals from the brines. Year-round operation of brine evaporation ponds is facilitated, and may be another source of process pre-heating.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 14, 2010Publication date: July 15, 2010Applicant: Total Water Management LLCInventors: J. Clair Batty, Craig E. Cox, David A. Bell
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Publication number: 20100176037Abstract: A system for water purification, filtration and item sanitization are described herein. In one embodiment, a water filtration device uses an extruded carbon sheet or granulated activated carbon to filter unpurified, gravity-fed water. A filtering medium is provided within a lower opening of an upper reservoir for filtering unfiltered water passing therethrough, the filtering medium being located above and not extending into a lower reservoir. The device can be a stand-alone water container or incorporated within a water purification system having a further purification technology located in a base in fluid communication with the water container. The base can include controls for informing a user when the water filtration or item sanitization has been completed. Practical applications include drinking water filtration, sanitization of household items, medical equipment, and the like.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 24, 2010Publication date: July 15, 2010Applicant: TERSANO INC.Inventors: Justin L. NAMESPETRA, Scott P. HICKEY, Steve L. HENGSPERGER
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Publication number: 20100176070Abstract: An apparatus and a method of rejuvenating capillary filters (2) using both gas agitation of the liquid about the surface of capillary filters (2) and backflushing the capillary filters (2) is disclosed. The gas agitation loosens residue on the surface of the capillary filters (2) and the backflush further loosens residue in an inside-out direction through the walls of capillary filters (2). The agitation of the liquid aids in dispersion, suspensions and transportation of the releases residue form the capillary filters (2).Type: ApplicationFiled: August 15, 2007Publication date: July 15, 2010Inventor: Hee Juan HAN
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Patent number: 7754072Abstract: A water feature for use in landscaping applications. A water issuing device, such as a waterfall construction is provided for receiving water and discharging water onto a gravel bed. The bed is positioned below the waterfall and forms a path or surface along which the water can flow in a stream-like manner and through which the water can percolate downwardly into the bed. A perforated and tubularly shaped collection module having a plurality of openings for receiving water percolating downwardly through the bed. A cylindrically-shaped and generally vertically oriented stack is coupled to the module for receiving water therefrom. A pump in the stack receives water from the water collection member and directs water to the waterfall construction. It is noted that water from the waterfall appears to disappear into the gravel and only a shallow stream is formed.Type: GrantFiled: November 7, 2003Date of Patent: July 13, 2010Assignee: Aquascape Designs, Inc.Inventors: David R. Kelly, Edgar Beaulieu
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Publication number: 20100170836Abstract: The objective of the unit 10 is mainly to adsorb Hydrogen Sulfide gas (also known as H2S) and other gases including but not limited to Carbon Dioxide 26 from plumbing, sewer, and wastewater management system vents 21 thereby removing the odor and or greenhouse gasses associated with the air stream/gas 26. The unique “T” 12 shape design along with the unique disc containment system 14 holds the filtration media 16 in the horizontal portion of the “T” 12a. configuration allows fresh air 28 to blend with the odorous gasses 26 passing through the filter media 16 within the containment chamber and reduces their concentration (PPM) thereby increasing the life of the unit 10. Having the inlet to the filtration media at the base of the vertical portion of the “T” 12a and two outlets of equal size diameter or greater also reduces Pressure drop across the media 16. The disc containment system 14 eliminates the need for a Media bag or cartridge reducing maintenance costs.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 4, 2009Publication date: July 8, 2010Inventors: Louis John Pagano, Mark Steven Russo, Anthony J. Prisco, JR.
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Publication number: 20100170845Abstract: A method of treating a mixture of microorganisms with readily biodegradable carbon compounds (RBCs) in the form of one or more volatile fatty acids (VFAs), by first inducing the mixture microorganisms to release phosphorus and magnesium which is then tapped o as the mixture is thickened, to produce a phosphorus/magnesium-nch liquid and a phosphorus/magnesium-reduced treated mixture This treated mixture is placed in an anaerobic digester where ammonia is formed, but combines very little with phosphorus or magnesium Next the high-ammonia mixture is dewatered to produce an ammonia-rich liquid, which is combined with the phosphorus and magnesium-rich liquid and reacted to form struvite In one preferred embodiment, VFAs are formed in situ via an upstream unified fermentation and thickening (UFAT) process and added to the waste sidestream to strip phosphorus and magnesium found therein In another preferred embodiment a usable struvite product is harvested.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 2, 2009Publication date: July 8, 2010Inventor: Robert Baur
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Patent number: 7744755Abstract: The present invention provides a biological treatment and filtration system equipment that can reliably remove most of materials harmful to the human body and arsenic components not capable of being removed until now, which are contained in the raw water, by a series of purification operations.Type: GrantFiled: June 13, 2008Date of Patent: June 29, 2010Inventor: Toyofumi Miyazaki
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Publication number: 20100155327Abstract: A system for enhancing an activated sludge process including at least one biological reactor. A weighting agent impregnation subsystem is coupled to the biological reactor for mixing biological flocs and weighting agent to impregnate the weighting agent into the biological flocs to form weighted biological flocs. A weighting agent recovery subsystem is configured to recover the weighting agent from the weighted biological flocs and reintroducing the recovered weighting agent to the weighting agent impregnation subsystem.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 8, 2009Publication date: June 24, 2010Inventors: Steven Woodard, Peter G. Marston, Ionel Wechsler
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Publication number: 20100147235Abstract: An oil baffle, a system, and a method are disclosed for separating a gaseous component from oil in a blow-by vapor for an internal combustion engine. An example system may include a cam cover configured to be mounted on a cylinder head. The system may also include an oil baffle that may have a generally planar body with a first face and a second face opposite the first face. The first face may be coupled to the cam cover and may define an oil separation chamber between the cam cover and the first face. The oil baffle may include one or more stiffening members coupled to and extending from and substantially normal to the second face.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 16, 2008Publication date: June 17, 2010Applicant: FORD GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES, LLCInventors: Georg Festag, Philip Damian Cierpial, Abdelhakim Baghdadi
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Publication number: 20100147769Abstract: A process and apparatus for removing elements is described herein.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 6, 2009Publication date: June 17, 2010Applicant: Global Material Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Terrence P. KANE, Steven Alan Bouse
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Patent number: 7731842Abstract: A constant velocity serpentine anoxic reactor incorporates a multiple cell vertical serpentine path, as well as a horizontal serpentine path, through the anoxic chamber. A fixed film media is mounted within each cell of the anoxic chamber to provide a structure on which the bacteria can grow to sustain the biological reaction, which convert nitrates into nitrogen gas. The fixed film media can be a cross-flow media and can optionally include a web of textile material integrated within the fixed film media to enhance bacterial growth within the fixed film media or optionally the anoxic vertical serpentine configuration could be applied to an activated sludge operation. A nitrate recycle pump recycles about 75% of the effluent from the aerobic chamber back into the anoxic chamber to provide a nitrate source for the digestion of the BOD within the influent wastewater.Type: GrantFiled: September 19, 2007Date of Patent: June 8, 2010Assignee: Brentwood Industries, Inc.Inventors: Frank M Kulick, III, Curtis S McDowell
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Patent number: 7731841Abstract: An aerator system for an artificial pond comprising an aerator housing defining an aerator chamber, filter media arranged within the aerator chamber, and a control valve assembly. The aerator housing defines first, second, and third aerator housing ports. The filter media defines first and second portions of the aerator chamber. The first aerator housing port is in direct fluid communication with the first portion of the aerator chamber, and the second and third aerator housing ports are in to direct fluid communication with the second portion of the aerator chamber. The control valve array is operatively connected to the first and second aerator housing ports and may be configured in a first mode to allow a portion of the water flowing through the aerator housing to bypass the filter media.Type: GrantFiled: October 13, 2005Date of Patent: June 8, 2010Inventor: Irven H. Tennyson, Jr.