Utilizing Rotating Column Patents (Class 210/657)
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Patent number: 12168238Abstract: Apparatus used to allow separation of one or more components from a liquid supplied to the apparatus and then, following use of the apparatus, the one or more separated components can be used for further purposes. The apparatus includes a rotatable shaft to which is mounted one or more columns which rotate with the shaft and which also rotate about their own axes and through which the liquid passes. The columns are provided with liquid from flying lead assemblies and the invention provides improved connecting means between the columns and flying lead assemblies to allow the same to be modular. An improved cooling system is also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: October 16, 2019Date of Patent: December 17, 2024Assignee: Dynamic Extractions LimitedInventors: David Rooke, Colin Bright
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Patent number: 11977011Abstract: In accordance with embodiments of the present invention, a terpene-rich sample is prepared for terpene analysis using liquid chromatography via an extraction method that takes little time, uses minimal external equipment, and permits direct injection of extracted terpenes into a liquid chromatography instrument for analysis. An embodiment of the invention involves preparing a terpene-containing sample for analysis by liquid chromatography by liquid extraction; heating the liquid extract in a vial that contains a filter medium or solvent; collecting the terpenes in the medium by the vapor pressure forced through the filter from heating; and eluting the collected terpenes into a vial or directly into a chromatography injector.Type: GrantFiled: June 3, 2022Date of Patent: May 7, 2024Assignee: ORANGE PHOTONICS, INC.Inventor: Dylan Elmer Wilks
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Patent number: 9028693Abstract: A plate apparatus for use in countercurrent chromatography is disclosed which comprises a disk shaped tube support (60) having a tube support pattern form in an upper surface (63) of the support and configured to accommodate at least one layer of fluid flow tubing (70), wherein the pattern comprises at least one spiral groove (62) and at least one return path (72).Type: GrantFiled: December 3, 2008Date of Patent: May 12, 2015Assignee: The United States of America, as represented by the Secretary, Department of Health and Human ServicesInventor: Yoichiro Ito
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Patent number: 8597509Abstract: The present invention describes a method for constructing a spiral tube support apparatus used in countercurrent chromatography, improvements to countercurrent chromatography tube support design, and methods of using the improved countercurrent chromatography apparatus. The spiral tube support apparatus may be constructed by a shape forming process such as a three dimensional printing process that in turn uses a laser sintering technique, and can be made out of any easily formed material. Shape changes on both the tube support and the top improve the performance of the tube support and ease of manufacturing. The improved tube support and new method of creation permit use in both micro or macro scale preparations and use in small or large molecule preparations. In particular, specific solvent systems are described that permit purification of proteins.Type: GrantFiled: November 18, 2009Date of Patent: December 3, 2013Assignee: CC Biotech LLCInventors: Martha Knight, Thomas M Finn
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Patent number: 8562840Abstract: A spin column device, which contains a rigid porous filter that retains its shape during centrifugation, chromatography methods using the device to isolate a desired substance, e.g., a biological molecule, from other substances in a mixture, and kits containing the device with one or more reagents for use in the method.Type: GrantFiled: May 2, 2012Date of Patent: October 22, 2013Assignee: Bioventures, Inc.Inventor: Elliott P. Dawson
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Patent number: 8491793Abstract: A method of recording and monitoring the operation and status of devices operating to purify water employed in the operation of a dialysis clinic, by providing a software program that monitors water purification devices that include a water softener, brine tank and reverse osmosis machine. This computer program is a data logging system that enables the user to monitor and record the status and performance of water purification equipment that is housed and used in a dialysis clinic. The software program will be used by technicians that work in three shifts on a daily basis to ensure that the water being purified for dialysis treatment is within an acceptable range of purity. This software replaces a paper logging system and is more versatile in security, accuracy, function and reporting.Type: GrantFiled: March 17, 2011Date of Patent: July 23, 2013Inventor: Pradip Teredesai
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Patent number: 8430126Abstract: The invention concerns a rotary distribution apparatus (30) for distributing process liquids, typically in ion exchange and chromatographic separation in the processing of sugar juice. The apparatus includes a core (2) into which fixed process liquid supply pipes (3) extend and annular fluid distribution chambers defined between the core and an outer shell (4) which rotates around the core. Rotating pipes (5) are provided which rotate with the shell and which are connected between selected distribution chambers and selected ports in a rotating indexing disc (6) which rotates, with the shell, relative to a stationary indexing disc (7). The arrangement is such that as the rotating disc rotates, different streams of process liquid streams fed to the rotating disc through the rotating pipes are introduced to fixed ports in the stationary disc. The latter ports are arranged to feed the streams selectively to selected destinations.Type: GrantFiled: March 5, 2009Date of Patent: April 30, 2013Assignee: Tongaat Hulett LimitedInventor: Craig Jensen
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Patent number: 8425770Abstract: The present invention is directed to methods and compositions for separating and isolating target molecules. In particular, the present invention comprises devices, such as CCDs, that contain particles without the need for support structures. Chromatography separation techniques, including but not limited to, ion exchange, size separation, affinity chromatography, ion exclusion, ligand exchange, reversed phase and normal phase partitioning, are used in the CCD. Methods also include low, medium and high pressure liquid chromatography. Such methods can be used for analytical, semi-preparative processes, initial clarification, preparative filtration and process scale applications.Type: GrantFiled: March 25, 2008Date of Patent: April 23, 2013Assignee: KBI Biopharma, Inc.Inventor: Heath Herman
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Patent number: 8293101Abstract: Apparatus and methods related to centrifugal liquid chromatography are described. An angular velocity can be simultaneously imparted to a large number of chromatographic enclosures. Via centrifugal forces, a mobile phase fluid including a sample can be driven through a stationary phase within the chromatographic enclosure to perform a chromatographic separation process on components of the sample. The use of centrifugation as a driving force can allow significantly smaller stationary phase particles to be employed as compared to high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Further, for an equivalent chromatographic separation process, the use of centrifugation can provide much greater separation efficiencies than HPLC.Type: GrantFiled: March 12, 2010Date of Patent: October 23, 2012Assignee: Terrasep, LLCInventors: Robert R. Kerr, James D. Whitaker
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Patent number: 8293100Abstract: Apparatus and methods related to centrifugal liquid chromatography are described. An angular velocity can be simultaneously imparted to a large number of chromatographic enclosures. Via centrifugal forces, a mobile phase fluid including a sample can be driven through a stationary phase within the chromatographic enclosure to perform a chromatographic separation process on components of the sample. The use of centrifugation as a driving force can allow significantly smaller stationary phase particles to be employed as compared to high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Further, for an equivalent chromatographic separation process, the use of centrifugation can provide much greater separation efficiencies than HPLC.Type: GrantFiled: March 12, 2010Date of Patent: October 23, 2012Assignee: Terrasep, LLCInventors: Robert R. Kerr, James D. Whitaker, Peter G. Traber
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Patent number: 8277651Abstract: Apparatus and methods related to centrifugal liquid chromatography are described. An angular velocity can be simultaneously imparted to a large number of chromatographic enclosures. Via centrifugal forces, a mobile phase fluid including a sample can be driven through a stationary phase within the chromatographic enclosure to perform a chromatographic separation process on components of the sample. The use of centrifugation as a driving force can allow significantly smaller stationary phase particles to be employed as compared to high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Further, for an equivalent chromatographic separation process, the use of centrifugation can provide much greater separation efficiencies than HPLC.Type: GrantFiled: March 12, 2010Date of Patent: October 2, 2012Assignee: Terrasep, LLCInventors: Robert R. Kerr, James D. Whitaker, Thomas M. Kerr
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Patent number: 8277650Abstract: Apparatus and methods related to centrifugal liquid chromatography are described. An angular velocity can be simultaneously imparted to a large number of chromatographic enclosures. Via centrifugal forces, a mobile phase fluid including a sample can be driven through a stationary phase within the chromatographic enclosure to perform a chromatographic separation process on components of the sample. The use of centrifugation as a driving force can allow significantly smaller stationary phase particles to be employed as compared to high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Further, for an equivalent chromatographic separation process, the use of centrifugation can provide much greater separation efficiencies than HPLC.Type: GrantFiled: March 12, 2010Date of Patent: October 2, 2012Assignee: Terrasep, LLCInventors: Robert R. Kerr, James D. Whitaker
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Publication number: 20120214974Abstract: A spin column device, which contains a rigid porous filter that retains its shape during centrifugation, chromatography methods using the device to isolate a desired substance, e.g., a biological molecule, from other substances in a mixture, and kits containing the device with one or more reagents for use in the method.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 2, 2012Publication date: August 23, 2012Applicant: BIOVENTURES, INC.Inventor: Elliott P. Dawson
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Patent number: 8241492Abstract: Disclosed herein is a simulated moving bed chromatography device comprises a minimum of one stationary pipe with a plurality of inlet/outlet channels, a rotary device next to the stationary pipes, a stationary radial flow segmented vessel communicates with the rotary device, a fluid moving device and a drive means to rotate the rotary device. The counter movement of the stationary phase and the fluid is simulated by rotating the rotary device in the same direction as the circulating fluid flow, and the fluid flows through the flow distribution segments, the stationary phase segments, the outer fluid transfer segments, holes or by passes of the improved partition plates in the flow distribution segments/compartments and outer fluid transfer segments.Type: GrantFiled: December 20, 2011Date of Patent: August 14, 2012Inventor: Leon Yuan
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Patent number: 8187476Abstract: A spin column device, which contains a rigid porous filter that retains its shape during centrifugation, chromatography methods using the device to isolate a desired substance, e.g., a biological molecule, from other substances in a mixture, and kits containing the device with one or more reagents for use in the method.Type: GrantFiled: October 14, 2011Date of Patent: May 29, 2012Assignee: BioVentures, Inc.Inventor: Elliott P. Dawson
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Patent number: 8182690Abstract: The present invention relates to a centrifugal partitioning chromatography device for separating a liquid having at least two phases, and to a centrifugal partitioning chromatography method implemented by this device. A chromatography device according to the invention comprises at least one flat ring (103) which can be rotated about its axis (X?X) of symmetry and comprises a multitude of cells (110) through which the liquid is intended to flow, each cell being provided with two input/output channels (111 and 112) that are intended to make the liquid flow from one cell to another and which open respectively via two inlet/outlet orifices (111a and 112a) of the cell on two radially internal and external sides (113 and 114) of the latter with respect to the axis of rotation.Type: GrantFiled: November 6, 2008Date of Patent: May 22, 2012Assignee: Centre National de la Recherche ScientifiqueInventors: Alain Paul Olivier Foucault, Jack Legrand, Luc Marchal, Charles Elie Pierre Agaise
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Publication number: 20120037567Abstract: The present invention describes a method for constructing a spiral tube support apparatus used in countercurrent chromatography, improvements to countercurrent chromatography tube support design, and methods of using the improved countercurrent chromatography apparatus. The spiral tube support apparatus may be constructed by a shape forming process such as a three dimensional printing process that in turn uses a laser sintering technique, and can be made out of any easily formed material. Shape changes on both the tube support and the top improve the performance of the tube support and ease of manufacturing. The improved tube support and new method of creation permit use in both micro or macro scale preparations and use in small or large molecule preparations. In particular, specific solvent systems are described that permit purification of proteins.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 18, 2009Publication date: February 16, 2012Applicant: CC BIOTECH LLCInventors: Martha Knight, Thomas Finn
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Publication number: 20120031845Abstract: A spin column device, which contains a rigid porous filter that retains its shape during centrifugation, chromatography methods using the device to isolate a desired substance, e.g., a biological molecule, from other substances in a mixture, and kits containing the device with one or more reagents for use in the method.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 14, 2011Publication date: February 9, 2012Applicant: BIOVENTURES, INC.Inventor: Elliott P. Dawson
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Patent number: 8092681Abstract: The invention relates to a method for separating constituents of a liquid feed by liquid-liquid centrifugal chromatography and to a device for implementing it. Constituents (A, B) having different partition coefficients such that they are respectively carried along at unequal velocities by a light solvent (l) and a heavier solvent (L), the feed is continuously injected at an intermediate point of a separation column (col), successive cycles comprising alternately a heavy solvent injection stage and a light solvent injection stage are carried out respectively at the two ends of the column consisting of the interconnection in series of at least one set of separation cells, and the separated solvents (FA, FB) are collected during each one of said stages at the column ends opposite the solvent injection points.Type: GrantFiled: July 21, 2008Date of Patent: January 10, 2012Assignee: Institut Francais du PetroleInventors: François Couillard, Alain Foucault, Daniel Durand
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Patent number: 8062533Abstract: A spin column device, which contains a rigid porous filter that retains its shape during centrifugation, chromatography methods using the device to isolate a desired substance, e.g., a biological molecule, from other substances in a mixture, and kits containing the device with one or more reagents for use in the method.Type: GrantFiled: July 31, 2009Date of Patent: November 22, 2011Assignee: BioVentures, Inc.Inventor: Elliott P. Dawson
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Publication number: 20110120951Abstract: A chromatographic apparatus may include a hydraulic lifting mechanism axially movable from a lowered position to a raised position such that a column and flange of the apparatus are axially movable with the hydraulic lifting mechanism. In a packing system, a mobile column module may be moved into engagement with a packing station by engaging a flange of the column module with a fixture of the packing station. After packing a column of the column module, the column module may be removed from the packing station with a piston head locked in the column to maintain packing pressure. The packing station may be utilized to unpack the column. A hydraulic lifting mechanism may be operated to lower one or more portions of the column module such that the one or more portions may be separately removed from the packing system.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 23, 2009Publication date: May 26, 2011Inventors: Thomas Wesley Hampton, Nigel Green
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Patent number: 7815799Abstract: A continuous countercurrent chromatography system has several rotating chambers arranged around a rotational axis. The chambers are provided for receiving a liquid or liquid mixture to be examined, and the individual chambers are interconnected via liquid carrying connections in such a way as to relay two liquids in countercurrent, wherein one liquid first passes through several chambers and is then returned to the chambers first traversed.Type: GrantFiled: May 14, 2007Date of Patent: October 19, 2010Inventor: Nikolaus Stephan Pfeiffer
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Publication number: 20100252503Abstract: The present invention relates to a centrifugal partitioning chromatography device for separating a liquid having at least two phases, and to a centrifugal partitioning chromatography method implemented by this device. A chromatography device according to the invention comprises at least one flat ring (103) which can be rotated about its axis (X?X) of symmetry and comprises a multitude of cells (110) through which the liquid is intended to flow, each cell being provided with two input/output channels (111 and 112) that are intended to make the liquid flow from one cell to another and which open respectively via two inlet/outlet orifices (111a and 112a) of the cell on two radially internal and external sides (113 and 114) of the latter with respect to the axis of rotation.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 6, 2008Publication date: October 7, 2010Inventors: Alain Paul Olivier Foucault, Jack Legrand, Luc Marchal, Charles Elie Pierre Agaise
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Publication number: 20100230355Abstract: Apparatus and methods related to centrifugal liquid chromatography are described. An angular velocity can be simultaneously imparted to a large number of chromatographic enclosures. Via centrifugal forces, a mobile phase fluid including a sample can be driven through a stationary phase within the chromatographic enclosure to perform a chromatographic separation process on components of the sample. The use of centrifugation as a driving force can allow significantly smaller stationary phase particles to be employed as compared to high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Further, for an equivalent chromatographic separation process, the use of centrifugation can provide much greater separation efficiencies than HPLC.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 12, 2010Publication date: September 16, 2010Applicant: TERRASEP, LLCInventors: Robert R. Kerr, James D. Whitaker
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Publication number: 20100230353Abstract: Apparatus and methods related to centrifugal liquid chromatography are described. An angular velocity can be simultaneously imparted to a large number of chromatographic enclosures. Via centrifugal forces, a mobile phase fluid including a sample can be driven through a stationary phase within the chromatographic enclosure to perform a chromatographic separation process on components of the sample. The use of centrifugation as a driving force can allow significantly smaller stationary phase particles to be employed as compared to high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Further, for an equivalent chromatographic separation process, the use of centrifugation can provide much greater separation efficiencies than HPLC.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 12, 2010Publication date: September 16, 2010Applicant: TERRASEP, LLCInventors: Robert R. Kerr, James D. Whitaker
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Publication number: 20100230354Abstract: Apparatus and methods related to centrifugal liquid chromatography are described. An angular velocity can be simultaneously imparted to a large number of chromatographic enclosures. Via centrifugal forces, a mobile phase fluid including a sample can be driven through a stationary phase within the chromatographic enclosure to perform a chromatographic separation process on components of the sample. The use of centrifugation as a driving force can allow significantly smaller stationary phase particles to be employed as compared to high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Further, for an equivalent chromatographic separation process, the use of centrifugation can provide much greater separation efficiencies than HPLC.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 12, 2010Publication date: September 16, 2010Applicant: TERRASEP, LLCInventors: Robert R. Kerr, James D. Whitaker, Peter G. Traber
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Publication number: 20100116744Abstract: Disclosed is a rotor-stator homogenization device which is characterized in that a rotor-stator homogenizer is connected to a reaction vessel via a joining system, and/or homogenization surfaces are used, and/or a rotor-stator homogenizer is used that is suitable for transferring material. Also disclosed is a method which utilizes said device and is characterized in that the reproducibility, efficiency, yield, waste disposal, automation of the rotor-stator homogenization, etc. is improved, for example, while the risk of contaminations is reduced.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 28, 2006Publication date: May 13, 2010Inventor: Frank Vitzthum
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Patent number: 7553421Abstract: Method for sizing the cells of a centrifugal liquid-liquid chromatography “column” (CPC column) consisting of stacked discs on which the cells connected in cascade (in series) by small channels are engraved. Rotation of the stack creates a high centrifugal acceleration field which makes it possible to keep a liquid phase referred to as stationary phase motionless, whereas a mobile phase circulates along the CPC column. The cells are three-dimensional, with two dimensions (L, l) of the cells oriented in a plane substantially normal to the axis of rotation (?) of the disc and a third dimension (e) oriented in a direction substantially parallel to the axis of rotation, and selected so as to be at least equal to one of the other two dimensions (L, l), thus providing higher efficiency. When the scale of the devices has to be changed, the size of the cells is modified ensuring that, in any case, this third dimension (e) is favored so as to be as great as possible.Type: GrantFiled: March 17, 2005Date of Patent: June 30, 2009Assignees: Institut Francais du Petrole, Universite de NantesInventors: Alain Foucault, Jack Legrand, Luc Marchal, Daniel Durand
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Publication number: 20090050567Abstract: A process for continuous or quasi-continuous purification of a multi-component mixture (F) by means of individual chromatographic columns through which the mixture is fed by means of at least one solvent (s), is proposed.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 27, 2006Publication date: February 26, 2009Applicant: Eidgenossische Technische Hochschule ZurichInventors: Lars Aumann, Massimo Morbidelli
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Publication number: 20090039025Abstract: The invention relates to a method for separating constituents of a liquid feed by liquid-liquid centrifugal chromatography and to a device for implementing it. Constituents (A, B) having different partition coefficients such that they are respectively carried along at unequal velocities by a light solvent (l) and a heavier solvent (L), the feed is continuously injected at an intermediate point of a separation column (col), successive cycles comprising alternately a heavy solvent injection stage and a light solvent injection stage are carried out respectively at the two ends of the column consisting of the interconnection in series of at least one set of separation cells, and the separated solvents (FA, FB) are collected during each one of said stages at the column ends opposite the solvent injection points.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 21, 2008Publication date: February 12, 2009Inventors: Francois Couillard, Alain Foucault, Daniel Durand
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Publication number: 20090039024Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention feature a device (1) and method for performing steps of a multi-step process in parallel. The device (1) and method feature a rotor assembly (13) having vessel stations (33) and stator assembly (15) having work positions. The rotor assembly (13) rotates the vessels (17) to the work stations to perform steps of a multi-step process at the same time.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 19, 2006Publication date: February 12, 2009Applicant: WATERS INVESTMENTS LIMITEDInventors: Kevin Jenkins, Paul D. Rainville, Sylvain Cormier
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Publication number: 20080264865Abstract: The present invention is directed to methods and compositions for separating and isolating target molecules. In particular, the present invention comprises devices, such as CCDs, that contain particles without the need for support structures. Chromatography separation techniques, including but not limited to, ion exchange, size separation, affinity chromatography, ion exclusion, ligand exchange, reversed phase and normal phase partitioning, are used in the CCD. Methods also include low, medium and high pressure liquid chromatography. Such methods can be used for analytical, semi-preparative processes, initial clarification, preparative filtration and process scale applications.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 25, 2008Publication date: October 30, 2008Inventor: Heath H. Herman
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Patent number: 7422685Abstract: The invention relates to a method for separating constituents of a liquid feed by liquid-liquid centrifugal chromatography and to a device for implementing it. Constituents (A, B) having different partition coefficients such that they are respectively carried along at unequal velocities by a light solvent (1) and a heavier solvent (L), the feed is continuously injected at an intermediate point of a separation column (col), successive cycles comprising alternately a heavy solvent injection stage and a light solvent injection stage are carried out respectively at the two ends of the column consisting of the interconnection in series of at least one set of separation cells, and the separated solvents (FA, FB) are collected during each one of said stages at the column ends opposite the solvent injection points.Type: GrantFiled: June 28, 2004Date of Patent: September 9, 2008Assignees: Institut Francais du PetroleInventors: François Couillard, Alain Foucault, Daniel Durand
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Patent number: 7399898Abstract: Disclosed is a simulated moving bed (SMB) adsorptive separation system in which at least one component of a fluid mixture is brought into contact with a solid adsorbent and the adsorbed component is desorbed with a desorbent, wherein the improvement comprises an inert ball layer is formed on the upper part of the solid absorbent filled in the simulated moving bed.Type: GrantFiled: April 6, 2005Date of Patent: July 15, 2008Assignee: Samsung Petrochemicals Co., Ltd.Inventors: Jin Suk Lee, Nam Cheol Shin
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Patent number: 7351333Abstract: A centrifuge (10) is provided with a cantilevered shaft (18) upon which the main drive rotor (26) is located. A bobbin (62) is attached to the planetary gear shaft (44), which is driven in planetary motion by the rotation of the rotor (26) and its toothed engagement with the shaft (18) of the cantilevered rotor. A flying lead section (72) extends from the bobbin (62) through an aperture in the cantilevered rotor (26). The arrangement provides a centrifuge structure which can handle higher rotational speeds while maintaining resolution. The flying lead section (72) provides a simple path for the inlet and outlet leads (84,86) which reduces dead volume and increases reliability. The bobbin (62) supports at least one coil (68). Rotor component (44) includes at least one bearing (50, 52).Type: GrantFiled: October 4, 2004Date of Patent: April 1, 2008Assignee: Brunel UniversityInventors: David W. Hawes, Lee Janaway, Ian A. Sutherland, Philip L. Wood
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Patent number: 7347943Abstract: The present invention is directed to methods and compositions for separating and isolating target molecules. In particular, the present invention comprises devices, such as CCDs, that contain particles without the need for support structures. Chromatography separation techniques, including but not limited to, ion exchange, size separation, affinity chromatography, ion exclusion, ligand exchange, reversed phase and normal phase partitioning, are used in the CCD. Methods also include low, medium and high pressure liquid chromatography. Such methods can be used for analytical, semi-preparative processes, initial clarification, preparative filtration and process scale applications.Type: GrantFiled: August 29, 2005Date of Patent: March 25, 2008Assignee: Kinetic Biosystems Inc.Inventor: Heath H. Herman
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Publication number: 20080047900Abstract: A filter, comprising: a housing defining an inner cavity; an inner sleeve disposed within the housing, the inner sleeve having portions in a spaced relationship with respect to the an interior surface of the inner cavity; a plurality of tab members extending away from the inner sleeve, the tab members being configured to be removably secured to a feature of a cap, the cap being configured to engage the housing to provide a first position and a second position with respect to the housing, wherein the first position seals the inner sleeve to the housing and a fluid filtration path from an inlet of the filter to an outlet of the filter is defined by the inner sleeve and the second position provides a fluid drain path through an opening in the cap, the fluid drain path being closed when the cap is in the first position; and a filtration media disposed within an interior area of the inner sleeve, wherein the filtration media is disposed in the fluid filtration path and fluid flow through the outlet opening must paType: ApplicationFiled: August 25, 2007Publication date: February 28, 2008Inventors: Christopher R. Reamsnyder, Craig E. Bishop
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Patent number: 7118804Abstract: A method of using a pellet composed of an aggregate of distinct beads of a chromatography media. The pellet is coherent and capable of being rapidly hydrated on addition of water to form a gel wherein said beads are swollen and substantially uniformly dispersed in the water phase and a combination of the a ligand with the chromatography media.Type: GrantFiled: July 15, 2003Date of Patent: October 10, 2006Assignee: Pierce Biotechnology, Inc.Inventor: Connie A. Draveling
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Patent number: 7090774Abstract: The invention encompasses a method of packing and unpacking a column chamber. A mixture of a fluid and a matrix material are introduced through a column chamber inlet so that the matrix material is packed within a column chamber to form a packed column. The column chamber having the column chamber inlet or first port for receiving the mixture further has an outlet port and an actuator port. The outlet port is partially closed for capturing the matrix material and permitting the fluid to flow therepast by rotating relative one to the other of a rod placed in the actuator port. Further rotation relative one to the other of the rod and the column chamber opens the outlet and permits the matrix material and the fluid to flow therethrough thereby unpacking the matrix material from the column chamber.Type: GrantFiled: October 23, 1998Date of Patent: August 15, 2006Assignee: Battelle Memorial InstituteInventors: David A. Holman, Cynthia J. Bruckner-Lea, Fred J. Brockman, Darrell P. Chandler
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Patent number: 6979402Abstract: An apparatus is presented for separating chemicals using adsorption separation methods. The apparatus uses a plurality of adsorption units holding adsorbent, where the adsorption units positioned in a cylindrical spool, are serially connected and the spool is rotated to shift the relative position of the feeds and drawoffs to the apparatus.Type: GrantFiled: December 19, 2003Date of Patent: December 27, 2005Assignee: UOP LLCInventors: Robert T. Sprague, Gavin P. Towler, Anil R. Oroskar
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Patent number: 6942804Abstract: The present invention is directed to methods and compositions for separating and isolating target molecules. In particular, the present invention comprises devices, such as CCDs, that contain particles without the need for support structures. Chromatography separation techniques, including but not limited to, ion exchange, size separation, affinity chromatography, ion exclusion, ligand exchange, reversed phase and normal phase partitioning, are used in the CCD. Methods also include low, medium and high pressure liquid chromatography. Such methods can be used for analytical, semi-preparative processes, initial clarification, preparative filtration and process scale applications.Type: GrantFiled: November 12, 2002Date of Patent: September 13, 2005Assignee: Kinetic Biosystems, Inc.Inventor: Heath H. Herman
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Patent number: 6913692Abstract: The rotating device for a centrifugal partition chromatograph comprises at least one thick-walled cylindrical body (1) that can be driven in rotation around its axis (14), the said cylindrical body (1) comprising several cells with a height less than a determined height. The cells, arranged in the housings (11), have an elongated shape arranged along a direction with a radial component with regard to the rotation axis (14) of the said body (1) and connected to each other in series through ducts. The single piece cylindrical body (1) has a thick wall, with a height (H) at least twice as high as the said determined height, the said cells being arranged at several different heights. For example, several hundred cells may be arranged in the single piece cylindrical body (1). The rotating device resists pressures well above 100 bars and can be used for industrial applications.Type: GrantFiled: June 20, 2003Date of Patent: July 5, 2005Assignee: Partus TechnologiesInventors: Rodolphe Margraff, Pierre Garret, Jean-Hugues Renault
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Publication number: 20040173534Abstract: The rotating device for a centrifugal partition chromatograph comprises at least one thick-walled cylindrical body (1) that can be driven in rotation around its axis (14), the said cylindrical body (1) comprising several cells with a height less than a determined height. The cells, arranged in the housings (11), have an elongated shape arranged along a direction with a radial component with regard to the rotation axis (14) of the said body (1) and connected to each other in series through ducts. The single piece cylindrical body (1) has a thick wall, with a height (H) at least twice as high as the said determined height, the said cells being arranged at several different heights.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 20, 2003Publication date: September 9, 2004Inventors: Rodolphe Margraff, Pierre Garret, Jean-Hugues Renault
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Patent number: 6762057Abstract: A sample separation apparatus including a porous, or rough, capillary column. The porous capillary column includes a matrix which defines pores, and may be formed from a material such as porous silicon. Alternatively, the capillary column may have a rough surface of hemispherical grain silicon. The capillary column is defined in a surface of a substrate, such as silicon. The sample separation apparatus may include a stationary phase or a capture substrate disposed on the surfaces thereof. The sample separation apparatus may also include a detector positioned proximate the capillary column. A variation of the sample separation apparatus includes an electrode proximate each end of the capillary column. The sample separation apparatus may be employed to effect various types of chromatographic separation, electrophoretic separation, and analyte identification.Type: GrantFiled: November 18, 1999Date of Patent: July 13, 2004Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.Inventor: Terry L. Gilton
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Publication number: 20040099605Abstract: A process for reaction and separation which comprises inputting a process material into at least one column of a plurality of columns wherein each column has at least one inlet for accepting flow from another column or group of columns, an external feed stream, an external eluent stream or a combination thereof, and each column has at least one outlet for connecting to another column, a group of columns, an external product stream or a combination thereof. Each column is independently operable in an up-flow or down-flow mode and connected independently to one of the group comprising another column, an external feed stream, an external eluent stream, an external product stream and combinations thereof.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 29, 2002Publication date: May 27, 2004Inventors: Chen-Chou Chiang, David L. Fair
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Patent number: 6717136Abstract: A microfluidic device comprising an MS-analyte presentation unit for a EDI-MS apparatus, said unit comprising an essentially planar support plate which on one side has one, two or more ports (MS-ports) comprising an area (EDI area) for presenting the MS-analyte to a mass spectrometer. The EDI area comprises a layer I of conducting material. The characteristic feature of the device is that layer (I) has a conductive connection and/or that there is a calibrator area in the proximity of the MS-port.Type: GrantFiled: March 19, 2001Date of Patent: April 6, 2004Assignee: Gyros ABInventors: Per Andersson, Helene Derand, Magnus Gustafsson, Anders Palm, Sussanne Wallenborg
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Patent number: 6709743Abstract: A pellet composed of an aggregate of distinct beads of a chromatography media. The pellet is coherent and capable of being rapidly hydrated on addition of water to form a gel wherein said beads are swollen and substantially uniformly dispersed in the water phase.Type: GrantFiled: May 23, 2002Date of Patent: March 23, 2004Assignee: Pierce Biotechnology, Inc.Inventor: Connie A. Draveling
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Patent number: 6663779Abstract: A continuous annular chromatography (CAC) device is disclosed including a stationary column head, a stationary eluate ring, a rotating body which is located between said column head and said collecting ring and which can rotate about a vertical axis and contains a chromatographic separating medium and a drive device. An extension can be coupled to a drive shaft of the drive device with a rapidly detachable connection.Type: GrantFiled: February 19, 2002Date of Patent: December 16, 2003Assignee: Prior Separation Technology GmbHInventors: Adalbert Prior, Joachim Prior, Juergen Wolfgang
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Publication number: 20030173299Abstract: A method for fractionating a solution into two or more fractions by a chromatographic simulated moving bed (SMB) process, wherein the separation system comprises at least two separation profiles in the same loop.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 11, 2003Publication date: September 18, 2003Inventors: Heikki Heikkila, Goran Hyoky, Jarmo Kuisma, Hannu Paananen
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Publication number: 20030146161Abstract: The present invention is directed to methods and compositions for separating and isolating target molecules. In particular, the present invention comprises devices, such as CCDs, that contain particles without the need for support structures. Chromatography separation techniques, including but not limited to, ion exchange, size separation, affinity chromatography, ion exclusion, ligand exchange, reversed phase and normal phase partitioning, are used in the CCD. Methods also include low, medium and high pressure liquid chromatography. Such methods can be used for analytical, semi-preparative processes, initial clarification, preparative filtration and process scale applications.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 12, 2002Publication date: August 7, 2003Inventor: Heath H. Herman