With Biasing Means Patents (Class 222/496)
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Patent number: 7140517Abstract: A valve mechanism for a tube-type fluid container includes a valve seat portion having an upper opening portion and a lower opening portion; and a valve portion disposed co-axially with the upper opening portion. The valve portion includes a supporting portion attached at or below the lower opening portion, a closing portion for closing the upper opening portion, and a connecting portion connecting the closing portion and the supporting portion. At least either the closing portion or the connecting portion is resilient and capable of being deformed to open the upper opening portion when a fluid stored inside the container is pressed.Type: GrantFiled: August 14, 2003Date of Patent: November 28, 2006Inventor: Masatoshi Masuda
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Patent number: 6938800Abstract: The non-vented automatic dispensing cap is generally formed of a body and a retainer cap. The body is threadably secured to a squeezable tube or container. The retainer cap is attached to the body. A pressure chamber is formed between the body and retainer cap. A piston may also form a wall of the pressure chamber. A coil spring or resilient flange holds a valve seated within a dispensing hole extending through the cap. When the tube is squeezed, the product is forced into the pressure chamber expanding the pressure chamber and unseating the valve, thereby allowing product to exit the dispensing opening. Upright, inverted, vented and unvented versions are disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: May 28, 2004Date of Patent: September 6, 2005Inventor: Robert A. Lehmkuhl
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Patent number: 6854623Abstract: A tube-type container includes a container main body, a lid material to be attached in the top of the container main body, a valve body 20 comprising an opening/closing mechanism and a tube-shaped material 30. On the top periphery of the tube-shaped material 30, an engaging groove 32 that can be engaged with the container main body is formed. On the inner circumference of the tube-shaped material 30, the first tapered portion 31 is formed, and in the under surface 34 in the tube-shaped material 30, an opening portion 33 is formed. In the valve body 20, the second tapered portion 21 is formed. Additionally, in the lower end portion of the valve body 20, a regulating portion 22 is formed.Type: GrantFiled: June 7, 2002Date of Patent: February 15, 2005Inventor: Masatoshi Masuda
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Publication number: 20040144809Abstract: Collapsible tube head (100, 200, 300, 400) comprising a neck (103, 203, 303, 403) which is fitted, with a port (180, 280, 380, 480) and a shoulder (102, 202, 302, 402). The aforementioned head is fitted with a valve (110, 210, 310, 410) which is inserted in the neck of the said collapsible tube, the said valve comprising a sealing means (112, 212, 312, 412) which is connected to a ring support (115, 215, 315, 415) having an opening (122, 222, 322, 422), the said sealing means being maintained in the closed position of the said opening when the tube is not compressed, and being maintained in the open position when the tube is compressed. The inner surface of the tube is provided with a bore (105, 205, 305, 405) which is disposed close to the base of the said neck. The ring support is fixed to the bore by means of bonding, soldering or force fitting, and the said bore and ring support are preferably provided with complementary connection means, in particular a groove and rice grains.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 9, 2004Publication date: July 29, 2004Inventors: Eric Kerman, Laure Mounier, Bernard Schneider
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Patent number: 6662973Abstract: A fluid flow control valve for use in a fluid applicator tip which is connectable onto an open end of a resiliently squeezable bottle. The valve includes a valve body defining a flow aperture formed centrally therethrough. A separate sealing ball is held in coaxial alignment and spring biased seated retention against the flow aperture and oriented downstream of fluid flow through the flow aperture from the open end of the container. The valve is thus normally closed and opens or unseats automatically to permit fluid to flow through the fluid aperture when the bottle is held in at lease a somewhat inverted orientation and squeezed to increase fluid pressure against the spring biased sealing ball. The sealing ball automatically reseats when there is no substantial pressure within the bottle, preventing virtually all fluid flow and leakage.Type: GrantFiled: July 2, 2002Date of Patent: December 16, 2003Inventor: Stephen P. Velliquette
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Patent number: 6609666Abstract: A unitary over-molded non-clogging system having mechanical breakup capability, a positive shutoff flared wall skirt, having two different overmolded materials forming a laminate combination. The soft flexible face inner portion with a flexible positive shutoff in combination, with mating sealing surface points at two distinct positions, on a conventional actuator body post, forms half of the unitary fitment. A hard portion contour forms the outer half, maintaining registration and retention of the entire overmold fitment within the actuator. This overmold combination fit provides these features without increasing the total amount of parts normally used in conventional spray actuators on pumps and aerosol systems. The actuator can employ a post with or without a mechanical breakup face while the mating surface of the inner soft interfacing portion would compliment it. This type of actuator also can be used as an outlet valve means for pumps, reducing overall cost.Type: GrantFiled: July 24, 2002Date of Patent: August 26, 2003Inventor: William Sydney Blake
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Patent number: 6581808Abstract: A dispensing cap for a product container, preferably a cosmetic product container, is provided. The cap includes a movable member comprising a valving portion capable of selectively opening and closing a product-dispensing orifice depending upon pressure within the container. The cap also includes an elastically deformable mounting element coupled to the movable member to retain the movable member on the cap, and the mounting element comprises a sealing member configured to selectively open and close at least one air intake passage, the air intake passage being separate from the product-dispensing orifice.Type: GrantFiled: March 27, 2001Date of Patent: June 24, 2003Assignee: L'Oreal S.A.Inventor: Vincent De Laforcade
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Patent number: 6547108Abstract: A pressure-activated flexible valve for use with a container for dispensing fluid material. The valve has a single sealing surface and comprises an inner component having a sealing portion and an outer component having an annular rim that seats against the sealing portion. The outer component also has a flexible portion that changes shape in response to pressure from the container material, thereby opening and closing the valve.Type: GrantFiled: August 31, 2001Date of Patent: April 15, 2003Assignee: Sonoco Development, Inc.Inventor: James E. Johanson
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Publication number: 20030042274Abstract: A pressure-activated flexible valve for use with a container for dispensing fluid material. The valve has a single sealing surface and comprises an inner component having a sealing portion and an outer component having an annular rim that seats against the sealing portion. The outer component also has a flexible portion that changes shape in response to pressure from the container material, thereby opening and closing the valve.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 31, 2001Publication date: March 6, 2003Inventor: James E. Johanson
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Publication number: 20020148862Abstract: A fluid squirt gun includes a linear flow path provided in a barrel, a nozzle at a tip end of the flow path, a valve seat provided in the flow path, a valve element disposed for movement in an axial direction of the flow path to open and close the valve seat, a spring for pressing the valve element in a valve-closing direction, and a trigger for opening and closing the valve element. The valve element includes a forward pressure receiving face on which fluid in the flow path acts in a valve-opening direction in a closed state of a valve and a reverse pressure receiving face on which the fluid acts in the valve-closing direction in the closed state of the valve and both the pressure receiving faces have substantially equal pressure receiving areas.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 25, 2002Publication date: October 17, 2002Applicant: SMC CorporationInventors: Hitoshi Yamamoto, Kouichiro Ishibashi, Kenji Fukushima
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Patent number: 6412665Abstract: A container for dispensing liquids includes a body member and a closure therefor. The closure includes a cap in the form of a plastic moulding having an outlet and a control valve within the cap. The control valve is a one piece plastic moulding having a diaphragm portion and a nose portion. The nose portion normally seals the outlet but is displaceable therefrom on distortion of the diaphragm portion resulting from pressurization of the interior of the body member and whereby liquid is dispensed through the outlet. The cap further includes an annular seating for the control valve which is of hollow, open-ended, generally cylindrical shape, the diameter of which is on the same order to that of the diaphragm portion of the control valve.Type: GrantFiled: February 5, 2001Date of Patent: July 2, 2002Assignee: Veresk Biosystems LimitedInventor: Said Taghavi-Khanghah
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Patent number: 6378742Abstract: A fluid dispensing closure which incorporates a dispensing valve to control fluid flow through the closure and a vent passageway to vent air into the container as necessary. The closure includes a dispensing spout capable of mating engagement with a receiving container. The dispenser spout has a fluid passageway with a resilient valve made from an elastomeric material seated therein. The vent passageway formed in the closure is selectively sealed by a grommet depending upon the vacuum created within the container as the fluid is being dispensed from the container. A removable overcap sealingly covers the dispensing spout to capture any fluid leakage.Type: GrantFiled: October 10, 2000Date of Patent: April 30, 2002Assignee: Rieke CorporationInventors: Robert Rohr, Thomas Kasting, Jeffrey L. Beaver
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Patent number: 6343724Abstract: A valve assembly for a fluid dispensing unit, particularly for a soap dispenser, comprising a resilient valve member secured within a chamber. Valve member comprises a sealing member, a support member and a securement member. The support member carries sealing member at one end and securement member at the other end. The valve member when secured within the chamber is under compression with the sealing member biased by the support member engaging and sealing the inlet port of the chamber to fluid flow therethrough other than fluid flow under a pressure differential across sealing member sufficient to resiliently deflect the sealing engagement. The valve member is formed entirely from recyclable plastic as an integral unit by injection molding.Type: GrantFiled: September 14, 2000Date of Patent: February 5, 2002Assignee: Hygiene Technik Inc.Inventors: Herman Ophardt, Heiner Ophardt, Ali Mirbach
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Patent number: 6334551Abstract: A container for dispensing liquids comprises a body member and a closure including a cap in the form of a plastic molding having an outlet and a control valve within the cap for controlling the dispensing of liquid through the outlet, the control valve being in the form of a one piece plastic molding having a diaphragm portion and a nose portion, the nose portion of the valve normally sealing the outlet but being displaceable therefrom on distortion of the diaphragm portion resulting from pressurization of the interior of the body member, the cap further including a one-way valve which, on pressurization of the interior of the body member, is closed to seal the interior of the cap from the atmosphere, and, on release of pressure from the interior of the body member, opens to interconnect the interior of the cap with the atmosphere to facilitate return of the body member to its normal rest condition.Type: GrantFiled: February 5, 2001Date of Patent: January 1, 2002Assignee: Veresk Biosystems LimitedInventor: Said Taghavi-Khanghah
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Patent number: 6309059Abstract: A cartridge stopper having a valve function, especially for printing ink cartridges made of plastic, includes a valve sleeve that is axially elastic and rests on a mouthpiece neck. The valve sleeve includes a sealing lip that cooperates with a central body, and can move elastically forward (open) when pressure is exerted on the cartridge contents in order to clear a slit opening between the mouthpiece neck and the central body.Type: GrantFiled: November 24, 1999Date of Patent: October 30, 2001Inventor: Frank Ritter
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Patent number: 6286725Abstract: A valve for dispensing the fluid contents of a container such that external contaminants such as dust, air or microbes cannot enter the container even after repeated dispensing cycles. The valve comprises a plug-type valve and an elastomeric sheath type valve such as a flapper valve, slit valve, or duck bill valve. All are one-way devices. The plug is provided with a mechanism for resetting it to the closed position at the end of each delivery cycle such that the plug is a one-way device also. The mechanism can be an elastomeric tether, gravity, or the deformation of a valve part. The plug can be provided with channels or other cut or shaped features, e.g. grooves, to facilitate fluid flow. The container used with this invention must be volumetrically reducible and thereby maintain its own internal pressure at the end of a delivery cycle. Alternatively, the valve of the present invention can be made without the outlet valve i.e., the flapper, slit, or duck bill valve.Type: GrantFiled: September 19, 1997Date of Patent: September 11, 2001Assignee: Waterfall Company, Inc.Inventor: Bernard R. Gerber
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Patent number: 6286732Abstract: The invention in the simplest form is a dispenser valve with an increased flow capacity. The device is particularly suited for dispensing liquids, and has a plurality of individual thin and streamlined elevated standoffs that serve as the spring seat, lowering flow losses and providing a larger flow path area or particulate matter included in the liquid. In addition, the ball check valve chamber is funnel shaped, creating an efficient flow for the dispensing liquid regardless of the viscosity or particulate of the liquid. The unit increases discharge capacity, reduces clogging, improves efficiency, and allows the unit to dispense highly viscous and gritty materials.Type: GrantFiled: August 27, 1999Date of Patent: September 11, 2001Inventor: Warren S. Daansen
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Patent number: 6267266Abstract: An apparatus for dispensing a small amount of a viscous liquid material onto a substrate, the apparatus comprising a housing and piston positioned within the housing and having a lower surface and a flow bore extending therein, the flow bore having an inlet for receiving the viscous liquid material and an outlet. The apparatus further includes a compressible dispensing element positioned within the housing below and in liquid tight sealing engagement with the lower surface of the piston and having a passage extending therethrough, the passage having an inlet in liquid communication with the outlet of the flow bore and an outlet. The lower surface of the piston is capable of applying a force to compress the dispensing element causing the passage to at least partially close expelling a small amount of the viscous liquid material from the outlet of the passage.Type: GrantFiled: September 24, 1999Date of Patent: July 31, 2001Assignee: Nordson CorporationInventors: James C. Smith, James W. Messerly
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Patent number: 6161732Abstract: A push-button applicable to the stem (3) of a pump (4) for delivering liquids or creams under pressure. The push-button includes a cylindrical cavity into which there extends a shutter (10), the free end of which lies opposite a discharge nozzle (8) formed in an elastically flexible body (7) secured to a piston (13) movable on the shutter (10) by the effect of the pressure delivered by the pump.Type: GrantFiled: January 24, 2000Date of Patent: December 19, 2000Inventor: Giovanni Albini
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Patent number: 6131776Abstract: An assembly for packaging and pressurized dispensing of a product, particularly a cosmetic, including a first container which is surmounted by a first valve capable of moving from a closed position to an open position for dispensing the product, and which defines two compartments which are separated in a leaktight manner by a movable piston. The first compartment contains the product and the second compartment receives a propellent gas capable of pressurizing the product via the movable piston. When the valve is in a closed position, the second compartment is substantially at atmospheric pressure.Type: GrantFiled: January 14, 1999Date of Patent: October 17, 2000Assignee: L'OrealInventors: Vincent De Laforcade, Pierre-Andre Lasserre
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Patent number: 5862955Abstract: A creamy substance dispenser has a substantially rigid casing bounding a cylindrical chamber fillable with a creamy substance. A movable piston is slidable on the surface of the chamber for sealingly closing one end of the chamber. A dispensing chamber is separated from the cylindrical chamber by a transverse wall having apertures communicating the cylindrical chamber with the dispensing chamber and appendices projecting about the apertures. A profiled body formed of an elastically deformable material is fixed to the rigid casing and defines an outwardly facing portion of the dispensing chamber. The profiled body has a delivery hole and at least one rib projecting in proximity to the delivery hole and securely engaged with the appendices. A non-return valve has an appendix shaped to seal the delivery hole, and is positioned in the dispensing chamber to prevent return flow of creamy substance in the dispensing chamber to the cylindrical chamber.Type: GrantFiled: July 7, 1997Date of Patent: January 26, 1999Assignee: Ter S.R.L.Inventors: Giovanni Albini, Tommaso Ruscitti, Franco Carlappi
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Patent number: 5850908Abstract: A closure cap valve apparatus for mounting on the top of a beverage container. A piston valve within the cap is biased towards closure to prevent spillage. Additionally, pressure increase within the container is directed to increase sealing force of seals positioned on the piston and thus prevents the release of pressure from the container, allowing the closure to be used for carbonated beverages. The piston is displaced from the closed position, even when the container internal pressure is increased, by the user sucking on a mouth piece.Type: GrantFiled: October 29, 1997Date of Patent: December 22, 1998Inventor: Sidney Joseph Jasek
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Patent number: 5842611Abstract: A fluid-operated dispensing device 10 includes a vessel 12 for defining a chamber 14 in which fluid is received. The vessel 12 also defines an inlet 18, a first outlet 24 and a second outlet 26. The inlet 18 has a greater cross sectional area than that of the second outlet 26. A first closure 28 is operatively arranged with respect to the inlet 18. The first closure 28 moves into an open position when pressure at the inlet 18 is greater than pressure within the chamber 14. The first closure 28 moves into a closed position when pressure within the chamber 14 is at least equal to pressure at the inlet 18. A second closure 50 is operatively arranged with respect to the second outlet 26. The second closure 50 moves into an open position when pressure within the chamber 14 is greater than pressure at the inlet 18. The second closure 50 moves into a closed position when pressure at the inlet 18 is at least equal to pressure within the chamber 14.Type: GrantFiled: September 18, 1997Date of Patent: December 1, 1998Inventor: Jacobus Lodewickus Vivier
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Patent number: 5842616Abstract: An atomized liquid dispenser applicable to the stem of manually operated pumps for dispensing a liquid enclosed in a container, the dispenser having an elongate chamber housing a movable piston from which there projects an appendix urged by a spring towards a discharge or dispensing nozzle, a portion of the appendix being insertable into and sealedly movable within a cylindrical seat in an insert in which there is provided the nozzle opening into the seat, a stop element being provided for retaining the piston, when in its rest position, with the free end of the appendix spaced from the end of the seat in the insert.Type: GrantFiled: February 4, 1997Date of Patent: December 1, 1998Assignee: TER S.r.l.Inventors: Tommaso Ruscitti, Franco Carlappi, Antonino Ragno
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Patent number: 5803311Abstract: A dispenser for discharging media to be used in conjunction with a pressure chamber comprises: a medium outlet; an outlet channel leading into the medium outlet, the outlet channel defining a medium flow in operation, the outlet channel, at a distance from the medium outlet, having a channel portion provided to connect to the pressure chamber and operable for producing a delivery pressure in a range of increasing medium pressures, from a relatively lower medium pressure to a relatively higher medium pressure, the outlet channel having adjustable passage cross-sections; and, a controller for increasing the passage cross-sections to a relatively larger cross-section at relatively lower medium pressure and to constrict the passage cross-sections smaller than the relatively larger cross-section at the relatively higher medium pressure.Type: GrantFiled: March 25, 1997Date of Patent: September 8, 1998Assignee: Ing. Erich Pfeiffer GmbH & Co KGInventor: Karl-Heinz Fuchs
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Patent number: 5779106Abstract: An atomized liquid dispenser, comprising a pump and a dispensing head mounted on the stem of the pump, the head defining a chamber communicating with the stem and housing a movable piston urged by a spring to close a discharge nozzle provided at one end of the chamber. From the head there extends a skirt in which cuts are provided which define a flexible tang engaging one end of said piston projecting from said chamber. From the inner surface of the tang there projects a cam which, when the pump is operated, interferes with the pump or with an element rigid with it, to cause the tang to flex outwards and axially entrain the piston, so withdrawing it from the discharge nozzle.Type: GrantFiled: July 8, 1996Date of Patent: July 14, 1998Assignee: TER S.R.L.Inventors: Giovanni Albini, Tommaso Ruscitti, Franco Carlappi
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Patent number: 5636768Abstract: A flowing-out passage consists of a small-diameter portion located at the cylinder side and a large-diameter portion located at the orifice side. Provided in the passage is a secondary valve. Skirt-shaped seals are mounted on a secondary valve and set in sliding contact with the inner surface of the flowing-out passage to prevent communication between the small-diameter and large-diameter portions. The secondary valve has a valve spring, a valve body, and a valve seat located at the orifice side. The valve spring set the valve body in contact with the valve seat. Liquid pressures are applied on the secondary valve on both sides. The valve body can be moved away from the valve seat against the force of the valve spring, by a difference between the liquid pressures.Type: GrantFiled: September 8, 1995Date of Patent: June 10, 1997Assignee: Canyon CorporationInventor: Akihiko Yamada
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Patent number: 5566869Abstract: A container for supporting a quantity of fluid relative to a limb of an individual. The inventive device includes a container having an arcuate inner side wall positionable along an exterior of a human limb. A plurality of securing straps extend from opposed sides of the container for securing about the limb to mount the container thereto. A dispensing valve is mounted relative to the container to permit dispensing of fluid therefrom during a physical activity.Type: GrantFiled: June 26, 1995Date of Patent: October 22, 1996Inventor: Adam J. Katz
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Patent number: 5558258Abstract: A dispenser for dispensing atomized fluids under pressure and provided with a shut-off element operated by the pressurized fluid. The dispenser includes a compression chamber housing a movable piston from which there projects an appendix which, when in a rest state, is urged by a spring to seal a discharge hole provided in a body closing the chamber, which communicates with a seat into which the end of the stem of a pressurized fluid pump can be inserted. When the fluid pressure within the chamber overcomes the resistance of the spring, the piston moves and the appendix frees the discharge hole. That end of the piston close to the appendix is slidable in a sealed manner within a cavity in a bush and a communication duct between the compression chamber and the discharge hole is freed only when the end of the piston emerges from the bush cavity on withdrawing.Type: GrantFiled: March 10, 1995Date of Patent: September 24, 1996Assignee: TER S.r.l.Inventors: Giovanni Albini, Tommaso Ruscitti, Franco Carlappi
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Patent number: 5553756Abstract: A reciprocating piston with an integral valve moves in a first direction within a cylinder to pressurize viscous material contained therein, such as ice cream or the like, thereby pushing it out of a dispensing nozzle located at one end of the cylinder while simultaneously extracting viscous material from a collapsible container into the other end of the cylinder by suctioning the material from the container. When the piston moves in a second direction, the integral valve opens to allow the piston to pass through the previously suctioned viscous material then within the cylinder. The dispensing nozzle includes a normally closed, spring-biased valve opened by the force of the pressurized material, closing of the valve being assisted by a transient suction force occurring as the valved piston beings to move in the second direction through the material.Type: GrantFiled: May 30, 1995Date of Patent: September 10, 1996Assignee: White Consolidated Industries, Inc.Inventors: Robert T. Topper, John W. Gilliom, James M. Tucker
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Patent number: 5465879Abstract: A disposable nozzle assembly for connection to the lower end of a syringe in a viscous material dispensing apparatus. The disposable nozzle assembly includes a nozzle portion having an internal cylindrical drop generation chamber and an exit orifice. A cylindrical feed tube having a central feed passage has a lower end that can slide up and down within the cylindrical drop generation chamber. A dynamic seal is provided on the lower end of the feed tube that prevents viscous material from escaping between the feed tube and the inner wall of the drop generation chamber. The disposable nozzle assembly is further provided with a modified luerlock fitting having an internal hollow stem that mates with the tapered nozzle of a standard adhesive syringe in a manner which prevents the entrapment of an air bubble in the fluid path when an empty syringe is replaced.Type: GrantFiled: January 27, 1994Date of Patent: November 14, 1995Assignee: Asymptotic Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Duong La, Carlos E. Bouras, Mark S. Meier, Thomas J. Roetker
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Patent number: 5429275Abstract: A dispenser for the metered discharge of liquids and in particular pasty masses, having a delivery pump actuatable by finger pressure. The pump has a vacuum-type action and a restoring spring and pressure and suction valves. The container to which the pump is to be attached preferably is a container having resilient walls. The pump has a discharge bore with a closure element, to open and close the discharge bore. The pump has a pump chamber that is open and closed at its top end by a pressure valve. The pressure valve is connected to a plunger. A suction valve is axially spaced from the pressure valve and the suction valve is positioned to open and close the bottom end of the pump chamber. Contact zones are provided between the suction valve and the pressure valve. The plunger is displaceable in the delivery direction, and a restoring spring is located outside of the pump chamber. The restoring spring is clamped between a shoulder surrounding the pump chamber and a plunger flange.Type: GrantFiled: December 21, 1993Date of Patent: July 4, 1995Inventor: Otto Katz
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Patent number: 5409144Abstract: A dispensing package is provided for fluid products such as liquid soaps, shampoos and conditioners, household detergents, cleaners, polishes, moisturizing creams, and the like, and includes a container with a self-sealing dispensing valve mounted therein. The valve includes a marginal flange, a valve head with a discharge orifice therein, and a connector sleeve having one end connected with the valve flange and the opposite end connected with the valve head adjacent a marginal edge thereof. The connector sleeve has a resiliently flexible construction, such that when pressure within the container raises above a predetermined amount, the valve head shifts outwardly in a manner which causes the connector sleeve to double over and extend rollingly.Type: GrantFiled: September 10, 1993Date of Patent: April 25, 1995Assignee: Liquid Molding Systems Inc.Inventor: Paul E. Brown
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Patent number: 5377877Abstract: A dispensing package is provided for fluid products such as liquid soaps, shampoos and conditioners, household detergents, cleaners, polishes, moisturizing creams, and the like, and includes a container with a self-sealing dispensing valve mounted therein. The valve includes a marginal flange, a valve head with a discharge orifice therein, and a connector sleeve having one end connected with the valve flange and the opposite end connected with the valve head adjacent a marginal edge thereof. The connector sleeve has a resiliently flexible construction, such that when pressure within the container raises above a predetermined amount, the valve head shifts outwardly in a manner which causes the connector sleeve to double over and extend rollingly.Type: GrantFiled: April 23, 1993Date of Patent: January 3, 1995Assignee: Liquid Molding Systems, Inc.Inventors: Paul E. Brown, Timothy R. Socier
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Patent number: 5370317Abstract: A method and device are described for atomizing liquids, in which the liquid is forced through an annular gap formed between a spherical or conical surface and a circumambient hole in a plate, which components may be displaced relative to one another to control the flow of liquid through the gap. The size of the gap is controlled by a stop.Type: GrantFiled: January 12, 1994Date of Patent: December 6, 1994Assignee: Glaxo Group LimitedInventor: Terence E. Weston
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Patent number: 5370318Abstract: A method and device are described for atomising liquids, in which the liquid is forced through an annular gap formed between a spherical or conical surface and a circumambient hole in a plate, which components may be displaced relative to one another to control the flow of liquid through the gap. The size of the gap is controlled by a stop.Type: GrantFiled: January 12, 1994Date of Patent: December 6, 1994Assignee: Glaxo Group LimitedInventor: Terence E. Weston
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Patent number: 5366115Abstract: The invention relates to a deformable container (10) for delivering a liquid from a dispensing opening (12) on the sealing part (14), there being assigned to the ventilating opening (90) of the container (10) a ventilating valve (18) which is open in the event of underpressure in the container (10). The sealing part (14) is disposed on a metering element (20), which is inserted sealingly in the opening in the container (10) and is provided with two outlet ducts (24, 26). The outlet ducts (24, 26) serve to dispense the liquid in jet or drop form and can optionally be connected, by twisting the sealing part (14), to the dispensing opening (12) of the sealing part (14). The liquid is located in an inner bag (50), which is connected, in each case via a shut-off valve (64, 66), to the outlet ducts (24, 26).Type: GrantFiled: June 16, 1993Date of Patent: November 22, 1994Assignee: Perfect-Valois Ventil GmbHInventors: Jens-Heinrich Kersten, Detlef Schmitz
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Patent number: 5339999Abstract: A metering device includes a valve body defining a chamber extending longitudinally between an inlet and an outlet and an intake valve having an opening extending into the chamber adjacent the inlet and a metering valve having an opening extending into the chamber between the intake valve and the outlet. A tube is connected to the chamber outlet, and a reciprocable piston closure is positioned for sealing the chamber from the tube. An intake piston is positioned within the intake valve and reciprocates in operation to draw product into the chamber in a retracted position and to seal the chamber inlet in an extended position. A metering piston is positioned within the metering valve and reciprocates in operation to draw product into the chamber in a retracted position and to expel product from the chamber by forcing product to open the flap in an extended position.Type: GrantFiled: June 18, 1991Date of Patent: August 23, 1994Assignee: Nestec S.A.Inventor: Giancarlo Montesissa
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Patent number: 5339995Abstract: A dispensing package is provided for fluid products such as liquid soaps, shampoos and conditioners, household detergents, cleaners, polishes, moisturizing creams, and the like, and includes a container with a self-sealing dispensing valve mounted therein. The valve includes a marginal flange, a valve head with a discharge orifice therein, and a connector sleeve having one end connected with the valve flange and the opposite end connected with the valve head adjacent a marginal edge thereof. The connector sleeve has a resiliently flexible construction, such that when pressure within the container raises above a predetermined amount, the valve head shifts outwardly in a manner which causes the connector sleeve to double over and extend rollingly.Type: GrantFiled: March 30, 1993Date of Patent: August 23, 1994Assignee: Liquid Molding Systems, Inc.Inventors: Paul E. Brown, Timothy R. Socier
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Patent number: 5312019Abstract: A freshness keeping cup including a cup body and a check valve disposed therein. A U-shaped fixing inner sleeve member and a fixing outer sleeve member are secured with the lower portion of the cup body. A leakproof ring and a top flange of a soft bellows member are clamped between the bottom of the inner sleeve member and a top surface of an upper slide sleeve of a slide assembly. An outer lower surface of a top flange of the upper slide sleeve abuts against an inner upper surface of the bottom portion of the outer sleeve member. A top flange of the middle slide sleeve is engaged in a bottom flange of the upper slide sleeve and a top flange of the lower slide sleeve is engaged in a bottom flange of the middle slide sleeve. An upward inward projection is formed on the top flange of the lower slide sleeve. Engaging grooves are formed on lower inner portion of the lower slide sleeve for engaging with corresponding engaging hooks of a bottom cover for securing the same.Type: GrantFiled: May 11, 1993Date of Patent: May 17, 1994Inventor: Ye-Ming Tsao
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Patent number: 5275312Abstract: A one-way valve for a container supplying a liquid under pressure when the container is compressed is designed to be inserted between an outlet of the container and the end of a supply nozzle connected to the container. The valve includes a hollow body inserted partially into the outlet of the container. A base of the hollow body, which is engaged by the end of the nozzle, is open, while the other base of the body has an essentially central hole through which the liquid passes. The hollow body accommodates internally an obturator member essentially including a shaped stopper connected, via elastically deformable lugs, to a support element. The support element has a longitudinal passage of a cross-sectional area greater than that of a cavity formed in the stopper. The lugs are designed to keep the stopper within the hole of the hollow body when the container is not compressed and to allow it to be moved out of the hole when the container is compressed in order to supply the liquid.Type: GrantFiled: September 30, 1992Date of Patent: January 4, 1994Assignee: Sofar SpAInventor: Carla Labruzzo
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Patent number: 5273191Abstract: A dispensing head for a squeeze dispenser is disclosed. The dispensing head includes a mixing chamber where pressurized air and pressurized fluid are mixed to produce a fine spray. A valved gasketing arrangement is used to control the flow of air into the container and out of the dispensing head, as well as to control flow of liquid to the dispensing head and to prevent leakage when the dispenser is inverted. The dispensing head also includes a liquid flow control device. This device uses a spring-biased piston to shut off the liquid flow path when the liquid is not pressurized. The piston acts to seal off the liquid from the atmosphere, thus preventing drying or contamination of the liquid product. A collapsible bag is also disclosed for isolating the liquid in the container from the air in the container.Type: GrantFiled: July 17, 1992Date of Patent: December 28, 1993Inventor: Philip Meshberg
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Patent number: 5242089Abstract: A miniature pump sprayer has its pump cylinder mounted within a rigid vial and throttles product during pumping through a resilient disc valve or spring valve. A coaxial rod within a hollow piston plugs into a hollow tube extending toward the rod within the cylinder for valving the inlet closed during each pressure stroke of the plunger.Type: GrantFiled: January 29, 1992Date of Patent: September 7, 1993Assignee: Calmar Inc.Inventors: Michael G. Knickerbocker, Edward J. Rodden, Jr.
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Patent number: 5213236Abstract: A dispensing package is provided for fluid products such as liquid soaps, shampoos and conditioners, household detergents, cleaners, polishes, moisturizing creams, and the like, and includes a container with a self-sealing dispensing valve mounted therein. The valve includes a marginal flange, a valve head with a discharge orifice therein, and a connector sleeve having one end connected with the valve flange and the opposite end connected with the valve head adjacent a marginal edge thereof. The connector sleeve has a resiliently flexible construction, such that when pressure within the container raises above a predetermined amount, the valve head shifts outwardly in a manner which causes the connector sleeve to double over and extend rollingly.Type: GrantFiled: December 6, 1991Date of Patent: May 25, 1993Assignee: Liquid Molding Systems, Inc.Inventors: Paul E. Brown, Timothy R. Socier
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Patent number: 5205440Abstract: A coupling of the present invention can be freely detachably attached to a flexible container whose outlet or opening is closed by a seal member broken by the tip of a male connector portion of the coupling. This coupling comprises a cylindrical body having at the tip thereof a hole for sucking fluid in the container, a valve seat formed in the cylindrical body, a valve body arranged in a fluid passing path communicated with the fluid sucking hole, and a spring for urging the valve body against the valve seat. When this coupling is attached to the opening of the container, the seal member by which the opening of the container is closed is broken by the tip of the cylindrical body. When a sucking pump is made operative to suck fluid in the container, therefore, the valve body is drawn against the spring to communicate the fluid passing path with the sucking hole, so that fluid in the container can be collected in a cup through the opening of the container.Type: GrantFiled: May 4, 1992Date of Patent: April 27, 1993Assignee: Nitto Kohki Co., Ltd.Inventor: Kaoru Matsushita
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Patent number: 5197638Abstract: A nozzle for dispensing a product while perserving the sterility of the product remaining in storage incorporates a mechanism which combines a flexible static seal and a valve. The valve moves as the static seal is deflected to open an orifice allowing the stored product to be expelled into the air. The seal is deflected sufficiently to open the valve only when the pressure behind the seal is great enough to force flow from the product container to the atmosphere. If the pressure in the sterile container is lower than the ambient pressure, which would permit a flow of air and microbiological contaminants into the container, then the static seal, with the help of a spring, is deflected to force the valve to close.Type: GrantFiled: October 30, 1991Date of Patent: March 30, 1993Assignee: Allergan, Inc.Inventor: Robert Wood
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Patent number: 5195665Abstract: A pushbutton for a fluid dispenser includes a chamber 39 provided with three outlet orifices 5, and at least one cylindrical cavity 24 having an axis of symmetry 2. A piston 31 secured to three outlet closures is slidably received in the cylindrical cavity, and is urged by spring 37 to cause the three closures to seat and seal against the orifices. The piston is pushed back by the pressure of the fluid substance emitted by a dispenser to open the orifices, and is extended towards the outlet orifices by a rod 32 having a degree of flexibility. The closures are constituted by three valve pins 35 secured to the rod, each having a tip 36; 36' configured to close one of the orifices.Type: GrantFiled: January 6, 1992Date of Patent: March 23, 1993Assignee: Valois (societe anonyme)Inventor: Jean-Pierre Lina
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Patent number: 5190190Abstract: The present invention relates to a valve body (1) for a disperser, particularly a dispenser with collapsible and elastically restorable container and with self-closing filling-material outlet and air inlet valves. In order to obtain the simplest possible manufacture and a development which is more advantageous in use, the invention proposes providing two valve body parts (2, 3) which can be attached to each other particularly by detent connection, and which form a parting plane (T) extending in the longitudinal direction of the valve body, namely a closure part (3) and a dispensing opening part (2), the filling-material outlet valve being formed by a closure member (17) which is formed, for swinging under spring action in the longitudinal direction of the valve body on the closure part (3) within the region of the parting plane (T), for closing application against a valve seat (29, 41) associated with the dispensing opening part (2).Type: GrantFiled: February 14, 1991Date of Patent: March 2, 1993Assignee: Weener-Plastik GmbH & Co. KGInventor: Manfred Fudalla
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Patent number: 5145083Abstract: A cap device to be mounted to a mouthpiece of a container, in one aspect, comprises a cap member provided with an inner hollow portion and a film member accommodated in the inner hollow portion. The film member has a laminated structure composed of at least one metal including layer and a fusing layer abutting against an open end face of the mouthpiece mounted to the container. The cap device mounted to the mouthpiece is sealed by heating the film member by the high frequency induction heating treatment to fuse the fusing layer at the open end face of the mouthpiece. After the sealing, the cap device is removed and a connector means is connected to the mouthpiece and a pressure is applied to break the film member to establish the communication between an interior of the container and a connection line.Type: GrantFiled: August 27, 1990Date of Patent: September 8, 1992Assignee: Kirin Beer Kabushiki KaishaInventor: Yutaka Takahashi
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Patent number: 5129551Abstract: A liquid dispensing system for example for paints comprises a liquid reservoir, a circulating path for the liquid to and from the reservoir, a pump for causing a pressurized flow around the path, a three-way valve in the path which is controllable to divert liquid from the path via a second valve to a dispensing nozzle. The second valve is biased to a closed position and is openable by the hydraulic pressure of the diverted liquid to permit the diverted liquid to flow to the nozzle. In a multiple liquid dispensing system, e.g. a paint blending system, each liquid has its own dispensing system as described above and the plurality of second valves thus provided are disposed in a conical formation with the nozzles directed towards the apex of the cone.Type: GrantFiled: May 22, 1990Date of Patent: July 14, 1992Assignee: Imperial Chemical Industries PLCInventor: Granville Gott