With Means To Actuate Driver Patents (Class 227/129)
  • Publication number: 20080257933
    Abstract: It is an object of the present invention to increase durability of a driving tool. A representative driving tool comprises an elongated operating member that drives in a driving material and a drive mechanism that drives the operating member. The drive mechanism comprises a rotating flywheel and the flywheel includes an inner wheel and an outer wheel which are concentrically disposed to each other. The inner circumferential surface of the outer wheel is fitted on an outer circumferential surface of the inner wheel. The outer circumferential surface of the outer wheel directly contacts the operating member and thus, the rotational force of the flywheel is transmitted from the inner wheel to the operating member via the outer wheel and the drive mechanism linearly moves.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 10, 2007
    Publication date: October 23, 2008
    Applicant: MAKITA CORPORATION
    Inventors: Yuji Takahashi, Shinji Hirabayashi
  • Publication number: 20080251567
    Abstract: An adjustable depth of drive apparatus is provided for use on a fastener driving tool including a nosepiece defining a fastener passageway, and a driver blade reciprocating in the passageway for driving fasteners sequentially fed from a magazine into a workpiece. The depth of drive apparatus includes a workpiece contact element being reciprocally movable relative to an end of the nosepiece, the workpiece contact element defining a nosepiece chamber dimensioned for receiving the nosepiece and including a driver blade stop configured for receiving an end of the driver blade to terminate vertical driving motion of the driver blade.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 13, 2007
    Publication date: October 16, 2008
    Inventors: Yury Shkolnikov, Anatoly Gosis, Tony Deieso
  • Publication number: 20080245839
    Abstract: A magazine includes guide portions formed at a pair of side walls to be opposed to each other for introducing to guide a portion of a nail shaft portion, an opening portion formed on a base end side of a nose portion relative to the guide portion of one of the side walls, a first attaching portion formed on a front end side of the nose portion relative to the guide portion of the one side wall, a second attaching portion formed on the base end side of the nose portion relative to the guide portion of the other side wall, and a notched portion formed on the front end side of the nose portion relative to the guide portion of the other side wall.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 20, 2005
    Publication date: October 9, 2008
    Inventors: Satoshi Osuga, Eiichi Watanabe
  • Publication number: 20080237294
    Abstract: A fastener driving tool includes a housing, a motor, a plunger, a spring, a power transmission mechanism, and an impact buffering portion. The motor is provided in the housing. The plunger is provided in the housing and impacts a fastener in one direction. The spring urges the plunger in the one direction. The power transmission mechanism connects the motor and the plunger for moving the plunger in another direction opposite to the one direction against an urging force of the spring. The impact buffering portion is provided in one of the power transmission mechanism and the plunger.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 26, 2008
    Publication date: October 2, 2008
    Inventors: Hideyuki TANIMOTO, Toshihito Sakaba, Hiroyuki Oda, Yoshihiro Nakano
  • Patent number: 7427008
    Abstract: A fastening tool can include a housing and a motor assembly in the housing. The motor assembly can include an output member and a motor for translating the output member. A knob can be rotatably coupled to the housing and include a first surface. An adjustment element can have a second surface and a threaded aperture. The second surface can be engaged to the first surface such that rotation of the knob effects corresponding rotation of the adjustment element. An adjustment rod can be threadably received into the threaded aperture. A lower contact trip can be coupled to the adjustment rod. A locating formation can be coupled to one of the housing and the knob. An indexing member can be coupled to the other of the housing and the knob. The indexing member can engage the locating formation to resist rotation of the knob relative to the housing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 25, 2006
    Date of Patent: September 23, 2008
    Assignee: Black & Decker Inc.
    Inventors: Lee M Brendel, Paul G Gross, James J Kenney, Larry E Gregory, John E Buck
  • Publication number: 20080210734
    Abstract: In a gas combustion type nail driving device, a head part (3) which is disposed on the front surface of the main body is provided with (a) a guide tube (35) through which a rod (17) and a nail n pass; (b) a main guide body (36) on which the guide tube (35) is disposed; (c) a subguide (37) which makes a pair with the main guide body (36) and forms a nail feed space; (d) a feed motor (48); and (e) a gear unit (46) which is driven by the feed motor (47). The nail connecting body N is fed to the guide tube (35) by the feed gear (73).
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 30, 2005
    Publication date: September 4, 2008
    Applicant: JPF WORKS CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Yasutsugu Uejima, Keiji Yamakawa
  • Patent number: 7322504
    Abstract: A stapler has a base, a magazine, a handle assembly and an articulated lever assembly. The base has a stationary bracket and a recoiling tab mounted to the stationary bracket. The magazine is mounted pivotally to the base and has a frame mounted pivotally on the base and a slot defined in the frame. The handle assembly is mounted pivotally to the base and has a handle and a magazine cap mounted pivotally on the base. The articulated lever assembly is mounted pivotally to the handle assembly and the base and has a lever and a link. The lever is mounted pivotally to the base. The link is mounted pivotally between the lever and the handle. The articulated lever assembly allows a user, especially a female or a child to press the stapler without strenuous effort when stapling paper sheets.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 28, 2006
    Date of Patent: January 29, 2008
    Assignee: SDI Corporation
    Inventor: Jau-Shyong Chen
  • Patent number: 7306131
    Abstract: A stapler having a housing and a throat defined by the housing and configured to receive a stack of sheets for stapling. The throat separates the housing into a head portion and a base portion. A paper guide is coupled to the stapler, the paper guide being movable between a recessed position within the base portion and an extended position. Insertion of the stack of sheets into the throat does not cause movement of the paper guide.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 20, 2005
    Date of Patent: December 11, 2007
    Assignee: ACCO Brands USA LLC
    Inventors: Kenneth J. Bargo, David P. Adams, Joel G. Delman, Linda Pulik, Melanie Lyn Conklin, Clifford Krapfl, Cory William Worth, Stephen John Gaynes, Michael F. De Rossi
  • Patent number: 7290692
    Abstract: A safety mechanism to prevent unintended ejection of a staple or fastener in a stapler or fastening tool. A low-start version of the stapler has a handle that when pressed pivots a lever which lifts a striker and energizes a power spring. At the release point, the striker is released and accelerated under spring bias into a staple, ejecting the staple by impact blow. A high-start version has the striker stationary in the upper position as the power spring is energized. In the safety mechanism, a movable hook or arm selectively prevents the striker, and linked components thereto, from completing an operational cycle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 4, 2007
    Date of Patent: November 6, 2007
    Assignee: Worktools, Inc.
    Inventor: Joel S. Marks
  • Publication number: 20070240683
    Abstract: A combustion-engined setting tool for driving fastening elements such as, e.g., nails, bolts, or pins in a workpiece, includes a plate-shaped member (17) axially displaceable in the tool combustion chamber (14), a member (33) for displacing the plate-shaped member (17), a holding device (30) for retaining the plate-shaped member (17) at an axial end (15) of the combustion chamber (14) against action of the displacing member (33), with the holding device (30) having magnetic elements (31) for producing a holding force for retaining the plate-shaped member (17) and a device for overpowering the holding force produced by the magnetic elements (31).
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 11, 2007
    Publication date: October 18, 2007
    Inventors: Mario Zahner, Iwan Wolf, Stefan Boenig
  • Patent number: 7234621
    Abstract: A safety mechanism to prevent unintended ejection of a staple or fastener in a stapler or fastening tool. A low-start version of the stapler has a handle that when pressed pivots a lever which lifts a striker and energizes a power spring. At the release point, the striker is released and accelerated under spring bias into a staple, ejecting the staple by impact blow. A high-start version has the striker stationary in the upper position as the power spring is energized. In the safety mechanism, a movable hook or arm selectively prevents the striker, and linked components thereto, from completing an operational cycle. In one embodiment the safety mechanism includes a working surface sensing button bar operating in conjunction with the hook that latches the striker. The safety mechanism can also be a pivoting lock bar that engages the working surface, which surface pivots the lock bar into engaging the power spring, handle, and/or striker thereby preventing such components from reaching the release point.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 15, 2005
    Date of Patent: June 26, 2007
    Assignee: Worktools, Inc.
    Inventor: Joel S. Marks
  • Patent number: 7198188
    Abstract: A hardwood flooring nailer destined to be loaded with at least one fastener, the nailer comprising a main rigid frame, and a fastener discharge mechanism attached to the main frame and which can be activated for allowing the nailer to discharge a fastener. The nailer also includes an adjustable double handle transversely carried by the main frame and comprising a first handle and a second handle, and mounting means mounting the first handle to the second handle. The first and the second handle can be selectively moved relative to one another in order to adjust the double handle in one of several different grasping configurations.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 14, 2004
    Date of Patent: April 3, 2007
    Assignee: Laboratoire Primatech Inc.
    Inventors: Marc Dion, Jacques Maltais
  • Patent number: 7168603
    Abstract: A hydrogen operated fastener driving tool assembly including a hydrogen generator that is an integral part of the driving tool assembly. The hydrogen generator can use chemicals to generate hydrogen or electrolysis. Additionally, the generator may be disposable. Whatever is used it is capable of providing enough energy to drive over a thousand nails.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 19, 2006
    Date of Patent: January 30, 2007
    Inventors: Bruce D. Lund, Michael D. Starrick
  • Patent number: 7165305
    Abstract: A method for assembling an activation arm assembly for a power tool, such as a fastening tool or nailer. The method includes the mounting of various components of the activation arm assembly on pivot pins and positioning of a pair of arm members to load a spring that biases one of the arm members relative to another of the arm members.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 31, 2005
    Date of Patent: January 23, 2007
    Assignee: Black & Decker Inc.
    Inventors: James J. Kenney, Craig A. Schell
  • Patent number: 7152774
    Abstract: A nail gun includes a shell, a hammering device for firing nails, an energizing device for providing energy to the hammering device, an actuating device for actuating the energizing device and a lever for disabling the actuating device after a nail is fired. The actuating device can be reset in order to allow the firing of one more nail.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 3, 2005
    Date of Patent: December 26, 2006
    Assignee: Aplus Pneumatic Corp.
    Inventor: Mu-Yu Chen
  • Patent number: 7140526
    Abstract: A stapling operation can be performed with a comparatively small force. The stapler includes a base frame with a support element, and an operation frame pivotally attached to the support element through a main shaft. A staple pressure lower plate is disposed at the operation frame and drives staples stored in a staple magazine upon rotation of the operation frame. The stapler further includes a handle frame at an upper part of the operation frame pivotally attached to the support element such that a rear end part of the operation frame is located above the main shaft. An intermediate element is pivotally attached at one end to the handle frame. The other end of the intermediate element is pivotally attached to the operation frame.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 27, 2004
    Date of Patent: November 28, 2006
    Assignee: Plus Stationary Corporation
    Inventor: Takeshi Matsukawa
  • Patent number: 7124922
    Abstract: A stapler or like self-powered tool for dispensing and driving fasteners includes a safety mechanism to prevent unintended ejection of a staple or fastener. A movable hook normally obstructs the path of a staple so that the staple is intercepted and stopped as a spring-biased striker ejects the staple from the stapler. The striker preferably includes a notch and an end of the hook extends into the notch so that the safety mechanism can be compact. A button bar is linked to the hook and the button bar normally extends out from the stapler. When the stapler is placed against a working surface, the working surface presses the button bar vertically into the stapler, which causes the hook to rotate out from the striker slot and enables normal stapling operation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 23, 2005
    Date of Patent: October 24, 2006
    Assignee: WorkTools, Inc.
    Inventor: Joel S. Marks
  • Patent number: 7121440
    Abstract: A stapler having a driver unit vertically separated from its clincher unit, which has a clincher base with a clincher. The clincher base is disposed to vertically reciprocate, and sheets inserted between the base and driver unit are clamped between the base and the driver unit when the base is reciprocated. The stapler has a first motor to operate the driver, and a second motor to reciprocate the clincher base and operate the clincher. In sequence, the second motor reciprocates the base and makes the base clamp the sheets, and then stops; the first motor makes the driver drive out the staple, and then stops; the second motor makes the clincher clinch the staple legs having passed the sheets, the base is returned, and the second motor stops; and after clinching, the first motor returns the driver to the initial position, and then stops.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 26, 2003
    Date of Patent: October 17, 2006
    Assignee: Max Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Hisashi Kobayashi
  • Patent number: 7104432
    Abstract: A transmission mechanism for an electric nailing gun includes a motor, a driving wheel connected to an output shaft of the motor and having an eccentric rod, and a wear-resistant ring rotatably mounted on the eccentric rod for enabling the eccentric rod to push a slide of a nail striking mechanism of the electric nailing gun without producing much friction during rotation of the driving wheel along with the output shaft of the motor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 9, 2004
    Date of Patent: September 12, 2006
    Assignees: An Puu Hsin Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Pei-Chang Sun
  • Patent number: 7086575
    Abstract: A magnetically operated driving tool includes a body member, first and second stator magnets at opposed ends with like poles facing one another, a movable magnet (traveler), a coupling adjacent each stator coupled to a user-operable linkage, a hammer, and a spring. A user operable linkage causes the traveler to be selectively repulsed by one stator magnet and drawn to the other. In use, a user operates the linkage, rotating the traveler until its polarity and the first stator's polarity match. The first stator magnet magnetically repulses the traveler, propelling it to the second stator magnet. In one embodiment, this action drives a fastener. Another embodiment includes metal coils for generating an electric charge for charging a battery upon movement of the traveler through the coils. Another embodiment includes air nozzles connectable to a pressure tank for compressing air upon each stroke of the traveler.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 14, 2005
    Date of Patent: August 8, 2006
    Inventor: David W. Kimple
  • Patent number: 7063247
    Abstract: Applicant's novel invention relates to a novel hydrogen generator for supplying hydrogen to drive a hydrogen operated engine. The regulator can supply hydrogen to drive an engine for operating the cutter assembly of a lawnmower as well as supply the output of a hydrogen driven engine to operate a variety of power operated devices such as drills, saws, sanders, etc. In addition, the hydrogen generator can supply hydrogen to operate a power driven piston to drive fasteners.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 24, 2004
    Date of Patent: June 20, 2006
    Assignee: Lund and Company Invention, LLC
    Inventors: Bruce D. Lund, Michael Starrick
  • Patent number: 7011243
    Abstract: A stapler apparatus includes right and left side frames each opposing the other, a reciprocally moving staple driving member arranged between the side frames, a cam member interlocked to the staple driving member to reciprocally move the staple driving member and a drive motor interlocked to the cam member. The drive motor, the cam member and the staple driving member are arranged in order between the left and right frames.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 31, 2002
    Date of Patent: March 14, 2006
    Assignees: ACCO Brands USA LLC, NISCA Corporation
    Inventor: Naoto Mochizuki
  • Patent number: 6997365
    Abstract: A fastening tool including a housing, a magazine connected to the housing for storing a fastener, a driving mechanism disposed within the housing for driving the fastener into a workpiece, a trigger assembly pivotally attached to the housing for activating the driving mechanism, the trigger assembly comprising a main trigger, pivotally attached to the housing and a supplemental trigger pivotally attached to the main trigger; and a contact trip assembly comprising an upper contact trip contacting the supplemental trigger, a lower contact trip connected to the upper contact trip, wherein the upper and lower contact trips have teeth that mesh together for locking the upper and lower contact trips.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 29, 2004
    Date of Patent: February 14, 2006
    Assignee: Black & Decker Inc.
    Inventors: Keven E. Miller, Glen V. Steinbrunner, Michael P. Baron, Robert A. Berry, Paul G. Gross, Craig A. Schell, C. Kerwin Braddock, Charles L. Bradenbaugh, IV, William D. Sauerwein, John C. Funicello, James R. Niblett, Andrzej R. Wojcicki, Adan Ayala
  • Patent number: 6955282
    Abstract: A magnetically operated driving tool includes a body member, first and second stator magnets at opposed ends of the body with like poles facing one another, a movable magnet (traveler), a coupling adjacent each stator coupled to a user-operable linkage, a hammer, and a spring. In use, the traveler begins magnetically coupled to the first stator and engaged with the first coupling; the hammer holds a fastener. A user operates the linkage, rotating the traveler until its and the first stator's polarity match. The first stator magnetically repulses the traveler, which propels the hammer to insert the fastener and moves to the second stator where it engages the second coupling. The user operates the linkage, causing the traveler to rotate until its and the second stator's polarity match. The second stator then magnetically repulses the traveler, which engages the spring and reaches the first stator, returning to the initial configuration.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 30, 2004
    Date of Patent: October 18, 2005
    Inventor: David W. Kimple
  • Patent number: 6935547
    Abstract: A stapler apparatus includes a staple driving member to drive staples into a sheet bundle and being reciprocally supported on a frame. The staple driving member is configured to engage and drive staples. A cam member is interlocked to the staple driving member to reciprocally move the staple driving member. A drive motor is interlocked to the cam member. The cam member includes at least two rotating cams comprising rotating shafts extending in a direction intersecting a plane formed by said staple driving member reciprocal movement locus. The two rotating cams and the staple driving member abut at at least two points.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 30, 2002
    Date of Patent: August 30, 2005
    Assignees: ACCO Brands, Inc., NISCA Corporation
    Inventor: Naoto Mochizuki
  • Patent number: 6926186
    Abstract: A fastener insertion device includes an actuator that is either pneumatic or manually operated. The fastener insertion device is illustratively configured to receive either a staple magazine or a stake magazine. The stake magazine can house stakes of different dimensions. The pneumatic actuator includes a charging chamber and a control apparatus. The control apparatus comprises two valves, and is disposed between the charging chamber and a pneumatic cylinder.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 15, 2003
    Date of Patent: August 9, 2005
    Assignee: North American Green, Inc.
    Inventor: Joe F. Wells
  • Patent number: 6896166
    Abstract: A hammer-operated stapling apparatus which is characterized by a spring-loaded plunger having a staple drive plate that slidably extends between a front head and a back head to sequentially contact staples seated in a staple magazine attached to the back head. The staple magazine is closed by a pivoting cover fitted with a removable spacer and includes removable staple rails for accommodating staples of various size, which staple rails are fitted with a sliding follower biased against the staple string or cartridge by a follower spring seated on the staple rail. A handle is mounted to the front head and back head assembly and typically includes a hand guard for safely positioning the ends of the front head and back head on a wire or other element to be stapled to a post or board and facilitating striking of the plunger by the hammer to drive a staple into the board or post and secure the wire or element in place.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 1, 2003
    Date of Patent: May 24, 2005
    Inventor: Kenneth L. Byard
  • Patent number: 6857549
    Abstract: A nail driving gun includes a gun housing, a solenoid mounted in the gun housing and including a coil member and a magnetic core which are magnetically attracted to each other in such a manner that the magnetic core is movable in a frontward direction and the coil member is movable in a rearward direction opposite to the frontward direction when the solenoid is actuated, a striking pin extending from the magnetic core so as to be movable together therewith and so as to expel a nail upon actuation of the solenoid, an urging member for restoring the magnetic core to a normal position, and a shock-absorbing member resiliently abutting against the coil member so as to provide a shock-absorbing effect on the nail driving gun.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 21, 2003
    Date of Patent: February 22, 2005
    Assignee: Navtor Technology Corporation
    Inventor: Hong-Fei Chen
  • Publication number: 20040238591
    Abstract: A fastener driving tool includes a housing, a cylinder supported to the housing, a piston, and a driver blade. The piston is reciprocally movable in the cylinder in an axial direction thereof. The piston includes a piston body and a boss integrally extending from the piston body in the axial direction. The boss is formed with a fitting groove extending in the axial direction, and the driver blade having a fitting portion is inserted into the fitting groove. Brazing material is distributed between the fitting groove and the fitting portion. The boss is in cylindrical shape, and the driver blade has a pair of protrusions extending in the axial direction and spaced away from each other by a diameter of the boss.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 25, 2004
    Publication date: December 2, 2004
    Inventors: Hiroki Kitagawa, Takuhiro Murakami
  • Patent number: 6796475
    Abstract: A speed controller operates a DC-powered fastener drive assembly to efficiently drive fasteners from a DC power supply, thereby achieving a fully portable hand tool. In particular, the speed controller accelerates a flywheel with a DC motor to a target speed appropriate for the type of fastener and user selection. Thereafter, the speed controller causes the kinetic energy from the flywheel to be imparted to a linearly moving fastener driver. The speed controller is responsive to the rotational speed of the flywheel to ensure a consistent depth of drive and to actuate a clutch for an appropriate amount of time to couple the flywheel to the fastener driver. Thereby, consistent drives are achievement across a range of operating conditions (e.g., battery state of charge, type of fastener, mechanical tolerances and wear, motor performance, etc.).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 2001
    Date of Patent: September 28, 2004
    Assignee: Senco Products, Inc.
    Inventor: Shane Adams
  • Patent number: 6796387
    Abstract: Applicant's novel invention relates to a novel hydrogen generator for supplying hydrogen to drive a hydrogen operated engine. The regulator can supply hydrogen to drive an engine for operating the cutter assembly of a lawnmower as well as supply the output of a hydrogen driven engine to operate a variety of power operated devices such as drills, saws, sanders, etc. In addition, the hydrogen generator can supply hydrogen to operate a power driven piston to drive fasteners.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 19, 2003
    Date of Patent: September 28, 2004
    Assignee: Lund and Company LLC
    Inventors: Bruce D. Lund, Michael Starrick
  • Patent number: 6755334
    Abstract: An automatic nail fastening device which is capable of adjusting the spacing and patterning of the nails is presented which is especially useful for nailing decking to a roof. The device is also capable of identifying metal having a predetermined thickness in the underlying substrate so that nailing into such metal contained in the underlying substrate can be avoided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 18, 2002
    Date of Patent: June 29, 2004
    Assignee: Beven Herron, Inc.
    Inventor: John Ballent, Jr.
  • Patent number: 6755336
    Abstract: Disclosed and taught herein is a novel vacuum return mechanism whereby the operating mechanism of a cyclic tool may be reset to its start position after having completed its operative cycle. A piston connected to the tool's operating mechanism is caused, by action of the tool's operating mechanism, to create a vacuum within a cylinder during the tool's operative cycle. Upon completion of the tool's operative cycle, the vacuum returns the piston, and thereby the tool's operating mechanism, back to their start positions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 2001
    Date of Patent: June 29, 2004
    Inventors: Kevin A. Harper, Richard L. Leimbach, Michael Petrocelli
  • Patent number: 6669072
    Abstract: Disclosed and taught is a novel drive mechanism for a cyclic operating tool employing an energized flywheel to provide the necessary energy to perform a working cycle. The drive mechanism disclosed is particularly useful in hand tool applications such as a hand held nailing machine. The flywheel may be energized by a corded or battery powered motor. The herein disclosed mechanism teaches a novel pair of ball ramp cam plates wherein a first pair of ball ramps cause an initial engagement of a clutch with the energized flywheel whereupon rotation of the clutch causes activation of a second pair of ball ramps which affect compression of a spring which acts to increase the pressure applied to the clutch thereby assuring a slip free engagement between the clutch and he flywheel throughout the working cycle of the drive mechanism.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 2001
    Date of Patent: December 30, 2003
    Assignee: Senco Products, Inc.
    Inventors: John T. Burke, Shane R. Adams, Richard L. Leimbach, Conrad A. Garvis
  • Patent number: 6641021
    Abstract: In a fastener-driving tool having a reciprocating driver blade for driving fasteners into a workpiece, a magazine configured for storing and feeding at least one collated strip of fasteners to the driver blade, including a housing defining a feed end, a driving end and a guidance portion disposed between and contacting the two ends, the guidance portion having at least two guidance formations, a first guidance formation configured for engaging the fastener strip at a first location, and the second guidance formation configured for engaging the fastener strip at a second location. In a preferred embodiment, the fastener strip is supported only by the first guidance formation in a first zone of the magazine, and only by the second guidance formation is a second zone of the magazine.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 25, 2002
    Date of Patent: November 4, 2003
    Assignee: Illinois Toolworks Inc.
    Inventor: David W. Jablonski
  • Publication number: 20030115738
    Abstract: Insulated or coated staple and a fastening tool for driving the same into a substrate. The tool includes a housing and a driver reciprocally mounted in the housing and moveable with respect to the housing, the driver having a driving surface for engaging a fastener such as a coated staple. A magazine assembly is associated with the housing for positioning and aligning the coated fastener in the path of the driver so that when actuated, the driver strikes the fastener and forcibly ejects it from the magazine into the substrate on which the object to be fastened is to be secured. Suitable fasteners include coated staples (of various sizes and configurations), nails, brads, rivets, etc.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 7, 2001
    Publication date: June 26, 2003
    Inventors: Van Barlow, Onno Boswinkel, Robert Haynes, Richard Gold
  • Patent number: 5881942
    Abstract: A mechanical driver is provided including a gun-shaped housing having a horizontal upper extent and a vertical lower extent integrally coupled to the upper extent and extending downwardly therefrom. The upper extent has a nozzle. A spring biased actuator rod is slidably situated within the nozzle of the upper extent of the housing. A spring assembly is included for biasing the actuator rod forwardly. A trigger assembly is provided including a trigger hingably coupled to the lower extent of the housing. The trigger is adapted to swivel between an unbiased vertical orientation and a biased rear tilted orientation, whereby the trigger is adapted to bias the actuator rod rearward and further release the same such that the actuator rod drives forwardly within the nozzle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 25, 1997
    Date of Patent: March 16, 1999
    Inventor: Alan R. Bergamini
  • Patent number: 5802691
    Abstract: Actuator apparatus (60) for a device such as a nail or staple gun having a linearly translating tool. The apparatus includes reciprocating means (64) for actuating the tool in a first direction. The apparatus includes a drive shaft comprising a sleeve element (67) rotatably fitted over the reciprocating means and adapted to be driven via rotatable drive means (63, 65). The apparatus includes means (73, 74, 75, 76, 77) for coupling the reciprocating means to the sleeve element such that when the sleeve element is rotated, the reciprocating means moves in a second direction opposite to the first direction. The reciprocating means moves in the second direction against the force of a biasing means (78) for storing potential energy in the biasing means. The apparatus includes means (86, 87, 89, 90) for uncoupling the reciprocating means from the sleeve element when the reciprocating means has moved a preset distance in the second direction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 5, 1995
    Date of Patent: September 8, 1998
    Inventor: Zenon Zoltaszek
  • Patent number: 5794833
    Abstract: A cassette (10a, 10b, 11), which contains juxtaposed wire staple blanks releasably interconnected to form at least one strip (8) of staple blanks, is adapted to be used in a stapler for driving staples into an object, such as a sheaf of papers. The stapler comprises a base and a stapler head movable in relation to the base. The cassette accommodates a reciprocating staple shaper (20), adapted to successively shape the staple blanks of the strip (8) into U-shaped staples, and a reciprocating staple driver (19), adapted to successively release the thus-formed staples from the strip (8) and drive them into an object. The cassette has a front wall (11) in which the staple shaper (20) and the staple driver (19) are displaceably guided, as well as recesses through which projections on the staple shaper and the staple driver project, so as to engage, when the cassette is mounted in the stapler head, a drive mechanism (4) arranged in the stapler head to reciprocate the staple shaper and the staple driver.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 6, 1994
    Date of Patent: August 18, 1998
    Assignee: Isaberg AB
    Inventor: Olle Str.ang..ang.t
  • Patent number: 5743454
    Abstract: A staple for maintaining netting in an installed position on a ground surface, which netting is used to enhance the growing of turf or sod. The staple has a pointed end and a medial portion extending to a distant end. The distant end has a head portion which is of a width that is greater than the width of the pointed end and the medial portion and is likewise wider that the smallest distance defining the opening in the netting. A method and apparatus for installing the staple is also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 21, 1995
    Date of Patent: April 28, 1998
    Assignee: Highland Redi-Green Turf Farm Ltd.
    Inventor: Macky Banns
  • Patent number: 5715985
    Abstract: An apparatus for delivering fasteners, such as nails, screws and rivets from a supply source to an automatic fastener driver comprises an elongated flexible wire helix whose pitch is such that fasteners can be supported by their heads between adjacent convolutions. One end of the elongated helix is coupled to a vibratory bowl feeder that feeds individual fasteners in a desired order and orientation into a holding station. The opposite end of the wire helix is positioned over an inlet chute leading to a fastener holding chuck and the distal end of the helix is adapted to be driven through 360.degree. by an indexing motor upon each actuation of the fastener driver. In this fashion, for each nail that is dropped from the distal end of the helix into the driver's inlet chute, another nail is picked up at the holding station and advanced in incremental steps along the length of the helix.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 12, 1996
    Date of Patent: February 10, 1998
    Assignee: Viking Engineering & Development Incorporated
    Inventor: Michael L. Letson
  • Patent number: 5582340
    Abstract: A stapler for driving staples (5) into an object (6) has a frame (1), a magazine (2) arranged in the frame and containing staples (5), and a drive element (3) adapted to push staples (5) out of the magazine (2) and drive them into the object (6) and, to this end, be reciprocated by means of a drive mechanism. The drive mechanism consists of a drive cylinder (19) rotatably mounted in the frame (1) and having an endless groove (23) in its circumferential surface. The groove (23) extends substantially helically from a starting point to a turning point axially spaced therefrom, and thence substantially helically back to the starting point. The groove (23) accommodates a groove follower (24) connected to the drive element (3) in order, upon rotation of the drive cylinder (19), to reciprocate the drive element (3).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 6, 1994
    Date of Patent: December 10, 1996
    Assignee: Isaberg AB
    Inventor: Stig Eriksson
  • Patent number: 5439156
    Abstract: A surgical stapling instrument for performing a circular anastomosis stapling operation is provided. The surgical instrument includes a stapling head assembly mounted by a flexible support shaft to an actuator handle assembly. The support shaft is capable of bending in any radial direction relative to its centerline into a curved configuration suitable for insertion into a patient. The flexible support shaft includes a dual coil structure which is adapted to support itself in any curved configuration and to resist deflection upon insertion into the patient and actuation of the stapling head assembly. The stapling head assembly includes a driver assembly which is operable in multiple stages to separate te staple forming and tissue cutting actions to reduce the peak force required to operate the instrument.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 1, 1994
    Date of Patent: August 8, 1995
    Assignee: Ethicon, Inc.
    Inventors: Richard L. Grant, Michael Lang, Philip J. Churchill, W. Thompson Lawrence
  • Patent number: 5413266
    Abstract: A stapler powered by a motor and gear train to move a head up and down through utilization of at least one pivotal arm having an elongated cam follower slot in the arm; a driven rotatable gear in the train gear and a pin on the gear to ride in and along the slot. The arm pivots about a spring-loaded axle. Clinching wings for clinching staples are positively driven upwardly and downwardly by a pivotal clinching arms. A manual unit is included for turning the gear train to assist in removing jams.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 13, 1994
    Date of Patent: May 9, 1995
    Assignee: Acco USA, Inc.
    Inventor: Sarwan A. Jairam
  • Patent number: 5400501
    Abstract: A non-piercing fastening device employing generally "V"-shaped clips is disclosed. The device contains a magazine channel into which one leg of each clip may be fitted and thereby snapped into place. The channel and its associated vertical walls additionally cause the vertices of the clips to act as a stop for papers or other objects to be fastened, enhancing the uniformity of the edges of the fastened papers. A rotating cam whose surface contacts substantially the entire length of the free leg of each clip is included to provide more constant pressure along and even crimping of the clip legs. The notched cam surface reduces the possibility of concurrently crimping multiple clips, and the cam can be adjusted automatically relative to the magazine's forwardmost clip to accommodate materials of varying thicknesses.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 23, 1993
    Date of Patent: March 28, 1995
    Inventor: Forrest A. Marshall
  • Patent number: 5346114
    Abstract: An electric stapler is provided including a body frame; a magazine fixedly secured to the body frame; a cartridge housing a plurality of staple sheets, each of the staple sheets including straight staples conjoined together in stacked state, the cartridge being coupled to the magazine. A driver is provided for driving a staple out of one of the staple sheets; the driver being supported by the magazine so that the driver can be rectilinearly reciprocated. A clinching member is provided for clinching the staple driven out by the driver. The clinching member is supported by the body frame so that the clinching member is located to face the driver and can be reciprocated. A member is provided for repeatedly moving the driver and clinching member toward and away from each other in mutually opposite directions nearly simultaneously, so that as the driver is moved downwardly to drive the staple into material to be stapled, the clinching member moves upwardly in supporting relation with the material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 7, 1994
    Date of Patent: September 13, 1994
    Assignee: Max Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hiroshi Udagawa, Kunio Ishizaki, Katsunori Manabe
  • Patent number: 5269451
    Abstract: An Electric stapler of the type in which a magazine is unmovably fixed, characterized in that the magazine is secured to a body frame; a driver for driving out a staple is supported by the magazine so that the driver can be rectilinearly reciprocated; a clincher, which receives the staple driven out by the driver, is supported by the frame so that the clincher is located to face the driver and can be reciprocated on the production of the direction of the reciprocation of the driver; the driver is coupled to drive links at one end of each thereof; the links are supported by the frame so that the links are swingable; the clincher is coupled to a clincher lever at one end thereof; the lever is supported by the frame so that the lever is swingable; the links and the lever are associated at the other ends thereof with a drive control cam, which is rotated by an electric motor; and the driver and the clincher are nearly simultaneously moved toward and away from each other in mutually opposite directions through the
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 13, 1991
    Date of Patent: December 14, 1993
    Assignee: Max Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hiroshi Udagawa, Kunio Ishizaki, Katsunori Manabe
  • Patent number: 5181643
    Abstract: A stapling device comprises a stapling head (1) and a driving element (2) for actuating said stapling head, which are connected by a releasable coupling (6). The stapling head (1) and the driving element (2) are shiftably mounted on housing portions (13, 14) which are connected with each other, and the stapling head (1) is guided in grooves (13a, 14a) which are open toward the stapling position so that the stapling head (1) can be removed from the housing portions (13, 14) when the driving element (2) has been disengaged.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 21, 1991
    Date of Patent: January 26, 1993
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventor: Manfred Radtke
  • Patent number: 5141143
    Abstract: A cam unit (3) with cams (3a, 3b and 3c) is mounted by journals (3d) directly on plastic housing portions (1 and 2). A bracket (5) which is actuated by cam (3a) is slidably arranged on one housing portion (2) together with a back-up (26) and a clincher unit (9, 10). A slider (8) shiftably mounted on bracket (5) actuates the clincher unit (9, 10) via a cam (3c). Another cam (3b) engages a sliding block (6) which operates a stapler (15 to 17). The entire stapling device is slidable along a driven profiled shaft (4) positively coupled with cam unit (3). The cams (3a, 3b, 3c) are designed such that, in relation to the journals (3d), two diametrically opposed force-transmitting cam sections of different cams (3a and 3b and 3c, respectively) each become effective at a time. Thus, a force of action in one direction, which is caused by one cam (3b and 3c, respectively), is counteracted by a force of reaction of equal strength in the other direction, which is caused by the other cam (3a and 3b, respectively).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 18, 1991
    Date of Patent: August 25, 1992
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Arno Ebner, Helmut Ettischer
  • Patent number: 5025969
    Abstract: A dual actuation staple insertion apparatus, for sequentially inserting a plurality of staples through a selected material, into the ground when actuated by a downward force from an operator upon opposing handles, foot actuation member or both. The apparatus comprises a housing with a bottom, sides and a top forming a chamber therebetween, with open end portions. A tubular member is secured to the housing, and a drive means is slidably received in the tubular member. A biasing member is disposed upon the drive means above the tubing, and acts against a stop to raise the drive means to an upper operating position. A staple advancing means urges the plurality of staples into position beneath the drive means, in preparation for the next staple insertion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 15, 1988
    Date of Patent: June 25, 1991
    Inventors: William L. Koester, Daniel L. Koester