Spring-retracting Means Patents (Class 227/134)
  • Patent number: 5282564
    Abstract: A punch plasterer is disclosed which in one action, drives and countersinks a fastener into wood or other materials and which fills the resulting cavity above the fastener thereafter. The present invention includes a punch tool for driving the fastener and first and second resilient springs for reciprocating the punch and for dispensing a predetermined amount of plaster. A plurality of plaster sizes may be used according to the size of the fasteners utilized.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 16, 1992
    Date of Patent: February 1, 1994
    Inventor: Amaro Vigil Rio
  • Patent number: 5263628
    Abstract: A stapler includes a pair of walls disposed in parallel in a top so that a space is formed between the walls, one or more ribs are formed in the space, and a punching element force-fitted in the space and force-fitted between the ribs such that the punching element is stably retained in place.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 21, 1992
    Date of Patent: November 23, 1993
    Inventor: Bao-Ruh Huang
  • Patent number: 5232142
    Abstract: A paper binding apparatus such as staplers in the form of a thin, compact device employing pre-formed U-shaped staples where the staples are pushed through the papers by pressure applied directly by a hand pressing one of the stapler bars. The stapler enables a reduction in size of the stapler's dimensions, in particular its width, so that its width would be determined only by the thickness of the magazine. The stapler is based on performing the "stapling operation" in two steps. Initially, the stapler is closed and the magazine is parallel to the direction of the moving driving mechanism. The second stage, the operational one is that at which the magazine becomes perpendicular to the direction of movement of the driving mechanism.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 1992
    Date of Patent: August 3, 1993
    Inventors: Abraham H. Reichert, Yehuda A. Malik, Gregory A. Dubrovski
  • Patent number: 5174486
    Abstract: A fluid-driven tool for mechanically driving a spring-grip fastener onto a shaft or rod, which fasteners are automatically insertable within the tool and may be positioned at a predetermined depth upon the shaft by means of a stroke-adjusting device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 21, 1990
    Date of Patent: December 29, 1992
    Assignee: Illinois Tool Works Inc.
    Inventors: James F. Latal, Jonathan D. Aos
  • Patent number: 5098004
    Abstract: A lightweight fastener driving tool capable of being battery powered utilizes a low cost fastener driving ram or blade that is normally located in a nip defined between a motor driven flywheel and an idler wheel. Upon the actuation of a trigger operated timing circuit, a solenoid is energized. The solenoid controls a toggle mechanism to adjust the position of the idler wheel with respect to the flywheel so as to force the blade against the flywheel and thereby to close the nip for a sufficient amount of time to initiate the driving of the blade downwardly through the nip. The timing circuit deenergizes the solenoid prior to the time that the blade exits the nip but the toggle mechanism maintains the idler wheel against the blade such that the blade continues to be driven by the flywheel. When the top of the blade exits the nip, the idler wheel can move towards the flywheel and the toggle mechanism releases the idler wheel so that the nip is open.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 5, 1990
    Date of Patent: March 24, 1992
    Assignee: Duo-Fast Corporation
    Inventor: James E. Kerrigan
  • Patent number: 5080275
    Abstract: There is disclosed a surgical instrument for implanting in bodily tissue, wound staples each comprising two legs and a crown connecting the legs. The staples are moved in succession out of a magazine onto an anvil, to be deformed thereon by means of a driver. The driver is lowered from a position of rest towards the staple on the anvil, and is further moved to close the staple on the anvil by bending the staple theraround, and to insert the legs of the staple into the bodily tissue. For problem-free and symmmetrical deformation of the staple, a hold-down device is lowered onto the anvil and upon deformation of the staple thereon presses the crown of the staple onto the anvil and so prevents the staple from moving laterally during its deformation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 9, 1990
    Date of Patent: January 14, 1992
    Assignee: Beiersdorf AG
    Inventors: Albert Heimerl, Holger Kartheus, Hans Pietsch, Bernd Voss
  • Patent number: 5025969
    Abstract: A dual actuation staple insertion apparatus, for sequentially inserting a plurality of staples through a selected material, into the ground when actuated by a downward force from an operator upon opposing handles, foot actuation member or both. The apparatus comprises a housing with a bottom, sides and a top forming a chamber therebetween, with open end portions. A tubular member is secured to the housing, and a drive means is slidably received in the tubular member. A biasing member is disposed upon the drive means above the tubing, and acts against a stop to raise the drive means to an upper operating position. A staple advancing means urges the plurality of staples into position beneath the drive means, in preparation for the next staple insertion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 15, 1988
    Date of Patent: June 25, 1991
    Inventors: William L. Koester, Daniel L. Koester
  • Patent number: 4826066
    Abstract: A staple insertion apparatus is disclosed for sequentially inserting a plurality of staples through a selected material, into the ground. A housing having a top, bottom, and sides, with first and second open ends, forms a chamber therebetween. The chamber is sized to receive a plurality of staples selected from four to 12 inches in length. The staples are inserted into the chamber from the second open end. A staple advancing member biases the staples towards the first open end. A vertically disposed tubular member is secured to the housing above the first open end of the chamber. An elongated drive member is slidably disposed at least partially within the tubular member. A staple retaining member positions the forewardmost staple beneath the elongated drive member. A foot actuation member is secured to the drive member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 11, 1987
    Date of Patent: May 2, 1989
    Inventors: William L. Koester, Daniel L. Koester
  • Patent number: 4611742
    Abstract: In an electromagnetically operated driving tool, in which a cup-shaped plunger carrying a driver blade is axially slidable in a solenoid, an air damper, combined with a check valve, is provided to damp the plunger during its backward movement to an inoperative position. A hollow cylinder positioned in the plunger is vented through an opening in a housing of the tool and has an interior which is closed at its end with a liftable valve flap. A throttle gap is formed between the plunger and the cylinder, which is adjustable by a piston movable in the cylinder which is made of elastic plastics and is elastically expandable to vary the throttle gap.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 3, 1985
    Date of Patent: September 16, 1986
    Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
    Inventors: Werner Rieker, Fritz Schadlich
  • Patent number: 4544090
    Abstract: A driver return assembly for an electro-mechanical fastener driving tool. The tool is of the type provided with a driver which is frictionally moved through a working stroke by means of an electrically driven flywheel which presses the driver against a support element, such as a counter rotating flywheel, a low inertia roller, or the like. The driver return assembly comprises at least one elastomeric cord being attached at one of its ends to the driver and at the other of its ends to an anchor within the tool. The at least one elastomeric cord, between its ends, passes about at least two pulleys. One of the pulleys is mounted on a spring supported shaft to compensate for stretch of the at least one elastomeric cord to assure that the driver is returned to its normal, retracted position after each working stroke.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 29, 1983
    Date of Patent: October 1, 1985
    Assignee: Sencorp
    Inventors: Thomas E. Warman, Gordon P. Baker, James E. Smith
  • Patent number: 4515356
    Abstract: In a copying machine a copy-receiving device is provided which includes a table with a plate inclined to a horizontal at a predetermined angle and supporting thereon sets of copies or sheets to be stapled together by a stapling device which is insertable into the copy-receiving device and arranged at the lower end of the inclined plate. The stapling device is actuated by a drive motor, a crank drive with a pulling bar having an end portion with a compression spring thereon, and an actuating arm pivotally connected to the end portion of the pulling bar. The spring compensates for various thickness is of the stacks of sheets being stapled and provides for displacement-free stapling of the sheets.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 2, 1984
    Date of Patent: May 7, 1985
    Assignee: Agfa-Gevaert Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Ludwig Mullritter, Gunther Schnall, Franz Fruth
  • Patent number: 4515303
    Abstract: To prevent bounce of a hammer or plunger element coupled to an insertion blade of a stapling or nailing gun upon return of the plunger element to rest position by a spring (11), the plunger element (4) is in cup shape, sliding about a hollow cylinder (6) which is vented to ambient air (8) at one end, but closed at its other end by a flap-type check valve (9).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 10, 1983
    Date of Patent: May 7, 1985
    Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
    Inventors: Fritz Schadlich, Werner Rieker, Rainer Thaler, Klaus Klingenstein
  • Patent number: 4508329
    Abstract: A staple loading arrangement for feeding sticks of staples in a stapler magazine under a constant, uniform force imposed upon a staple follower in the magazine to present individual staples to a stapling position whereat sheets are stapled and including a drive mechanism which will provide this force and a retraction device which when retracting the follower to permit staple loading also conditions the force producing device for another cycle of providing force after staples have been loaded into the magazine.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 21, 1983
    Date of Patent: April 2, 1985
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Lawrence C. Hubler, Joseph J. Ferrara, Roger N. Albright, Raymond C. Bassett
  • Patent number: 4380313
    Abstract: An air-powered driving tool for returning the working piston to its driving position by way of an auxiliary piston and valve arrangement. After the fastener is driven, the auxiliary piston is operated to engage the working piston to move it to its driving position after which the auxiliary piston is moved to an inoperative position. A valve is operated to direct high-pressure air to the auxiliary piston to move it to a working piston engaging position and then the air is released to allow it to return to its inoperative position. Thus, there is no force opposing the working piston when the driving tool is operated to drive a fastener into a workpiece.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 1980
    Date of Patent: April 19, 1983
    Assignee: Signode Corporation
    Inventors: Arthur Klaus, Horst Tacke
  • Patent number: 4349143
    Abstract: A stapler includes a main body, a magazine portion and a handle. A solenoid with a reciprocatable plunger is mounted within the main body. The plunger is constrained for movement along an axis that is at an acute angle with respect to an axis along which the staples are driven. A driver, which is moved by the plunger, drives a staple into a workpiece. A circuit is provided to permit only one staple to be driven for each actuation of the stapler.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 12, 1980
    Date of Patent: September 14, 1982
    Assignee: Parker Manufacturing Co.
    Inventor: John F. Ewig
  • Patent number: 4278017
    Abstract: A base for supporting a pocket seal press having a bottom, the base having a recess therein adapted to receive the bottom of the seal press with the bottom of the seal press bearing on the bottom of the recess, the bottom of the recess having an opening therein. The base further comprises a latch at the opening in the bottom of the recess for detachably securing the seal press to the base, the latch normally occupying a first position in which the latch is engageable with the seal press for holding the seal in the recess of the base and being accessible from beneath the base for being moved to a second position enabling removal of the seal press from the recess in the base. The combination of a base and a pocket seal press is also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 21, 1979
    Date of Patent: July 14, 1981
    Assignee: Cosco Industries, Inc.
    Inventor: Walter E. Conjura
  • Patent number: 4247032
    Abstract: Machine for attachment of rivets, buttons or the like, particularly to clothing pieces, with an upper tool traveling towards the lower tool, which upper tool sits on a vertically guided upper tool ram. The working stroke of the ram is achieved by means of an inclined surface of a wedge, the latter entering between a roller of the ram and an abutment on the machine side, with the inclined surface of the wedge running on the roller.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 17, 1978
    Date of Patent: January 27, 1981
    Assignee: Schaeffer-Homberg GmbH
    Inventor: Raimund Stanik
  • Patent number: 4230249
    Abstract: An electric fastener driving tool includes a body of a clam-shell construction formed of two body parts that define a head and handle portions. An open bottom magazine assembly is attached to the tool for supplying fasteners to be driven. The tool also includes a removable nose piece defining a portion of a drive track for a driving blade mounted in the tool. The nosepiece includes different workpiece engaging surfaces on opposite ends such that the tool may be used to drive fasteners into different types of workpieces. The tool further includes a double cone spring for returning the driver to its at rest position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 5, 1978
    Date of Patent: October 28, 1980
    Assignee: Duo-Fast Corporation
    Inventors: John R. Nasiatka, Ronald Austin, Ernest F. Schaudek
  • Patent number: 3952935
    Abstract: A curved pin provided with an enlarged planar solid or open head lying in the plane of the shank of the pin and extending inwardly therefrom together with an apparatus for holding a plurality of such pins and inserting each pin sequentially are provided. The curved pin is particularly useable by one who sews when it is desired to, for example, affix a pattern to a piece of fabric or the like. The pin's curved shape facilitates its insertion and positioning with less difficulty and more accuracy than the well known straight or "common" pin. The inserting apparatus holds a number of pins in a magazine and allows for their individual insertion by means of a rotatable, generally arcuate shaped plunger which moves each pin along an arcuate path and inserts it into the fabric at an acute angle to the fabric.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 7, 1975
    Date of Patent: April 27, 1976
    Assignee: New Products, Inc.
    Inventor: Kenneth B. Erkenbrack