Odometers Patents (Class 235/95R)
  • Patent number: 6062080
    Abstract: The invention is a method and an apparatus for determining travel data of a travel device when wheels or rollers of the travel device intermittently have ground contact. The apparatus has an odometer on at least one measuring roller. For the correct determination of the travel data, there is a correcting device for correcting the path length measured by the odometer in the case of interruptions of the ground contact of the measuring roller. In the case of established, sporadic interruptions of ground contact, the measured path length is corrected for obtaining the actually covered path length.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 11, 1997
    Date of Patent: May 16, 2000
    Assignee: Sigma-Elektro GmbH
    Inventor: Helmut Kramer
  • Patent number: 5912635
    Abstract: Method and apparatus for modifying an odometer reading in a vehicle navigation system to compensate for odometer errors. A first distance measurement is obtained from the odometer, and a second distance measurement is obtained from at least one other sensor. The difference between the first and second distance measurements is determined and an adjustment amount is generated in response thereto. A modification factor is then adjusted by the adjustment amount, the modification factor being for modifying the odometer reading. The odometer reading is then modified with the modification factor. A method and apparatus for selecting a pulse rate setting in a vehicle navigation system to correspond to a pulse rate associated with the odometer are also described. A first distance measurement is obtained from the odometer and a second distance measurement is obtained from at least one other sensor. The difference between the first and second distance measurements is then determined.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 1997
    Date of Patent: June 15, 1999
    Assignee: Visteon Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Hidekazu Oshizawa, Toshikazu Sakakibara
  • Patent number: 5752220
    Abstract: A method for substantially reducing the error that accumulates in dead reckoning systems. The method includes determining heading changes from a dead reckoning system (10), testing for improbable heading changes (20), and setting to zero any invalid heading change (40). Testing for improbable heading changes (20) in differential odometry systems includes checking the sign of both prior (60) and next pulse count differences (70) and setting an invalid heading change flag (80) if either or both differ in sign. In systems using a heading rate sensor, testing for improbable heading changes (20) includes checking whether a heading change is below a minimum turn rate (90) and, if so, setting an invalid heading change flag (100).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 26, 1995
    Date of Patent: May 12, 1998
    Assignee: Motorola, Inc.
    Inventor: George J. Geier
  • Patent number: 5721539
    Abstract: An in-line roller skate includes a transducer portion capable of sensing the rotary movement of at least one wheel on the roller skate and transmitting information concerning the same to a receiver worn on a user's wrist. In the preferred embodiment, the transducer portion includes a magnet attached to one of the plurality of wheels and a sensor positioned in a shoe portion to detect the magnet and produce electrical pulses containing information corresponding to the angular velocity of the wheel. The transducer portion also includes a micro-controller, a transmitter and an antenna. The micro-controller creates a digital data stream containing information corresponding to the angular velocity of the wheel, which is then modulated onto a carrier wave produced by the transmitter. The transmitter transmits the coded signals to the receiver. The receiver demodulates the carrier wave, reproducing the digital data stream.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 10, 1995
    Date of Patent: February 24, 1998
    Inventor: Brent A. Goetzl
  • Patent number: 5600113
    Abstract: A golf course distance measuring device for calculating and recording a distance traveled by a golf cart to indicate a distance between the golf cart and a hole of a golf course. The inventive device includes a sensor assembly for monitoring a wheel of a golf cart to count revolutions of the wheel. An accumulator assembly communicates with the sensor assembly to determine a distance traveled by the golf cart. An actuating assembly is coupled to the accumulator assembly for selectively permitting and precluding communication between the sensor assembly and the accumulator assembly to allow for unmeasured traveling of the golf cart when looking for a ball. A distance input assembly permits a user to input a distance to the hole on a golf course into the accumulator assembly such that as the golf cart is driven towards the hole the distance traveled by the cart is subtracted from the distance to the hole.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 26, 1995
    Date of Patent: February 4, 1997
    Inventor: William E. Ewers
  • Patent number: 5578807
    Abstract: A welded portion is formed by mounting a synthetic resin frame, in which a count display device including character wheels, a driving device for operating the count display device, and a driving source of the driving device, are incorporated, within a casing from the open side of the casing, and welding at least one portion of the contact portion of the frame and said synthetic resin casing using an ultrasonic welding device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 8, 1994
    Date of Patent: November 26, 1996
    Inventor: Shigeru Tsukakoshi
  • Patent number: 5464970
    Abstract: A vehicle trip odometer has a central shaft with both ends protruding for coupling of either end or both ends with other odometers. A total distance odometer likewise has both ends available for coupling to a trip odometer. Thus several arrangements of counter mechanisms are possible with a single design of trip and total odometers. Two trip odometers are serially driven by one end of the total odometer, or are each driven at opposite ends of the total odometer. A molded coupler connects shaft ends for joining adjacent odometers. Each shaft end has a flat for positive rotational drive of a coupler with a mating recess.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 16, 1994
    Date of Patent: November 7, 1995
    Assignee: Delco Electronics Corporation
    Inventors: Walter J. Nill, Jean M. Buechler
  • Patent number: 5399843
    Abstract: A mechanical counter having number wheels rotatably mounted on a shaft with interleaved pinion carriers has a drive gear at one end fixed to the shaft and an end wheel rotatably mounted at the other end and retained by a washer press fit on the shaft. The end wheel has a cavity in its outboard side for receiving the washer, the cavity depth being greater than the washer thickness. The washer is installed by a press tool having a flat surface which engages both the washer and the outboard side of the end wheel to simultaneously advance the washer and seat the parts on the shaft. Then the washer and the bottom of the cavity are spaced by an amount providing the end play.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 31, 1994
    Date of Patent: March 21, 1995
    Assignee: Delco Electronics Corp.
    Inventors: Jean M. Buechler, Walter J. Nill
  • Patent number: 5376776
    Abstract: A number wheel assembly for a counter mechanism has a plurality of hubs with an eccentrically shaped aperture for slideable assembly and orientation on a shaft and eccentric lobe. Each hub having a recess and a pinion spindle in the recess for receiving an internal pinion gear having narrow teeth alternated with wider teeth that extend outside the hub. The number wheels, which represent successive orders of magnitude, are slipped over the hubs. Each number wheel has a single tooth that engages one of the wider teeth of the pinion gear driving the next higher order number wheel once for each revolution of the number wheel. This moves the pinion which, in turn, moves the next higher order number wheel. The gear ratio is 1:10 for a decimal counter. The lowest order number wheel is a drive wheel which includes means operable by a drive mechanism for advancement in increments of 1/10 revolution for each cycle of operation of the drive mechanism.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 25, 1994
    Date of Patent: December 27, 1994
    Assignee: Badger Meter, Inc.
    Inventors: Andrew J. Paese, Mark D. Slaugenhoup
  • Patent number: 5304785
    Abstract: A combination meter for vehicle comprises counter device, for displaying a distance traveled by the vehicle, having a plurality of numeral wheels rotatably juxtaposed to a flame provided with the counter device; drive device for driving a pointer provided with the drive device to display a measured vehicle source by obtaining a scale of a dial secured to the frame of the counter device; coupling device, provided with the counter device and the drive device, for integrally coupling the flame of the counter device with the drive device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 25, 1991
    Date of Patent: April 19, 1994
    Assignee: Yazaki Corporation
    Inventor: Yukio Ohike
  • Patent number: 5189286
    Abstract: An odometer type device for recording mileage and changes therein in a vehicle or the like, including a plurality of mileage indicating wheels placed on a shaft for rotation, each wheel being in closely spaced relationship to one another. The wheels each have a hub portion, an outer rim portion and integral spokes connecting the hub and rim portions. The spokes have a thinned midportion sufficiently weak so as to separate and disconnect the hub and rim portions to defeat attempts to move one wheel axially away from an adjacent wheel by imposing a significant axially directed prying force on the rim.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 18, 1991
    Date of Patent: February 23, 1993
    Inventor: Robert L. Tromeur
  • Patent number: 5175415
    Abstract: Traction apparatus for driving a vehicle and accurately sensing the distance traveled, in which a drive mechanism is encircled by a separate ring-shaped encoder wheel. The encoder wheel, which is part of a travel-sensing mechanism, nests annularly with the drive mechanism so that the width of the combination is minimized. The travel-sensing mechanism can be assembled to the vehicle without disturbing the drive mechanism. There is enough radial clearance in the toroidal encoder wheel to permit the drive mechanism to move up and down within the encoder wheel. The encoder wheel has approximately the same outside diameter as the drive wheel, so certain common-mode measurement errors cancel. The encoder wheel and the drive wheel are approximately concentric and closely spaced laterally to minimize measurement errors that would otherwise occur upon turning of the vehicle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 27, 1990
    Date of Patent: December 29, 1992
    Assignee: Eaton-Kenway, Inc.
    Inventor: Vaughn W. Guest
  • Patent number: 5131343
    Abstract: An integrating meter comprising a rotatable masking ring integrally containing elastic members for applying a predetermined thrust pressure to a plurality of less to more significant digit number rings rotatably aligned on a support shaft, the masking ring being positioned to the left of the most significant digit number ring. This construction eliminates the need for a conventional coil spring for pushing the number rings in the thrust direction. With the number of its parts reduced, the integrating meter is easy and inexpensive to manufacture.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 20, 1991
    Date of Patent: July 21, 1992
    Assignee: Yazaki Corporation
    Inventor: Yukio Oike
  • Patent number: 5103413
    Abstract: A travel detecting apparatus is disclosed which generates a pulse signal in response to vehicle motion and detects the actual rate of vehicle travel in accordance with the pulse signal. The apparatus comprises a speed or RPM sensor coupled to an automotive transmission for generating a first pulse signal representative of the vehicle speed or RPM, a tire-size setting switch for setting tire information relating to the dimensions of the tires of the vehicle, and a CPU for frequency converting the first pulse signal in response to the tire information to generate a second pulse and for detecting the rate of vehicle travel in accordance with the second pulse signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 19, 1990
    Date of Patent: April 7, 1992
    Assignee: Yazaki Corporation
    Inventor: Hiroaki Ohata
  • Patent number: 5091633
    Abstract: In this arrangement the rolls of an odometer are serially built up on a support shaft and are sequentially interconnected by pinion gears which drivingly mesh with gear teeth internally of the rolls. These pinion gears are operatively mounted on partition plates which are interposed between each of the externally numbered rolls. The rolls are incrementally rotated by cooperating transfer and gear teeth on the rolls and the pinion gears so that distances traveled are accurately measured in predetermined increments. The rolls are initially stacked with number alignment and to maintain number alignment, the partition plates between each rolls are mechanically interlocked by pin and pocket construction that extend transversely from the extremity of a tangentially extending tang thereon.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 19, 1991
    Date of Patent: February 25, 1992
    Inventors: Alfred H. Glover, Joseph T. Betterton, Richard L. Biegler
  • Patent number: 5046029
    Abstract: An electronic odo/trip meter for automobiles has a display for displaying a travel distance, a counter for enumerating the travel distance data, a non-volatile memory which is provided in the counter so as to prevent elimination of the travel distance data, and a control circuit which controls data transfer and includes a first detection circuit for detecting voltage-drop of a power supply and a second detection circuit for detecting resumption of the power supply. In the device according to the invention, the travel distance data of the counter can be stored in the non-volatile memory only when the first detection circuit detects a drop in the power supply, and the travel distance data of the non-volatile memory can be transferred into the counter only when the second detection circuit detects the resumption of the power supply.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 8, 1988
    Date of Patent: September 3, 1991
    Assignee: Nissan Motor Company, Ltd.
    Inventor: Hiroshi Ikeda
  • Patent number: 4975564
    Abstract: An odometer wheel assembly has a retainer cooperating with a groove in an end disc of the assembly to automatically establish end play in the wheel assembly by the difference between two accurately controlled component dimensions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 19, 1990
    Date of Patent: December 4, 1990
    Assignee: Delco Electronics Corporation
    Inventor: Dale C. Maschino
  • Patent number: 4973867
    Abstract: A device for setting a resettable mechanical counter, has a stepping motor (1) which is developed as two-phase stepping motor having a rotor (32) consisting of a permanent magnet (33) with diametrically opposite permanent magnet poles and a coil arrangement (10, 11) with coils which are arranged at an angular distance apart of, in particular, 90.degree.. The stepping motor is connected to the counter via a gearing (2). In order to effect the resetting of the counter with the same stepping motor and with a compact construction of the device, the stepping motor has a coil body (14) to receive the coils, the coil body being divided into two parts (15, 16). Bearings (36, 37) of the shaft of the rotor being so formed in the coil body that the shaft extends out of the coil body (14) on at least the front outer end (12). The coil body has, for this purpose, furthermore, fastening elements on one outer end of one of the two parts for the attachment of an intermediate body which encloses the gearing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 4, 1989
    Date of Patent: November 27, 1990
    Assignee: VDO Adolf Schindling AG
    Inventor: Roland Sudler
  • Patent number: 4930094
    Abstract: A method and firmware/hardware system for updating an analog odometer using a pulse rate rather than an absolute number of updating pulse signals. The pulse rate is developed from a number that represents an accumulation of a series of pulses that represent distance traveled by a vehicle during a chosen interval.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 11, 1988
    Date of Patent: May 29, 1990
    Assignee: Chrysler Corporation
    Inventors: William V. Luitje, John M. McCambridge
  • Patent number: 4906825
    Abstract: This invention relates to a golf cart range finder and, more particularly, to a range finder which makes use of precision gear ratio resulting from the rotation of the golf cart wheels, where the amount of wheel rotation is converted into a numerical reading for user reference. The invention permits the golf player to know the distance of each shot and includes a wheel axle track encoder having a miter gear wheel and a guide rod mounted on a wheel axle so that displacement of wheel axle is synchronously transmitted by a transmission cord to a counter placed on the end of the body of the cart. The precision gear set of said counter converts the wheel rotation into an accurate shot distance reading for the player's reference.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 9, 1988
    Date of Patent: March 6, 1990
    Inventor: Jiin-Tang Wu
  • Patent number: 4900901
    Abstract: An assembly to indicate and prevent unauthorized tampering and more specifically, detachment of the odometer cable from the transmission of an automobile, truck or like vehicle. The assembly includes a tamper indicator formed at least partially from a frangible material which, upon the application of force thereto, such as when attempts are made to disconnect the odometer cable from the transmission, the tamper indicator will be severed and indicate exposure or disconnection of the cable.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 9, 1989
    Date of Patent: February 13, 1990
    Inventor: Iguy Richard
  • Patent number: 4887704
    Abstract: For use with an overland motor vehicle including therewithin a traversal-recording odometer that is actuatably connectable to the vehicular transmission, there is disclosed an odometer disabling system for disabling the odometer during time periods when the motor vehicle is being towed and during which it is inappropriate to record overland traversal of the towed vehicle.There is a novel electrically-disengageable spring-actuated clutch intervening between the vehicular odometer and transmission and co-acting with and along the flexible-shaft connection between the odometer and transmission. The clutch has the capability of maintaining the traversal-recording integrity of the odometer only so long as electrical current is not being fed into the electrically powerable coil of the clutch.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 17, 1989
    Date of Patent: December 19, 1989
    Inventor: Herbert C. Glesmann
  • Patent number: 4842425
    Abstract: A support and retainer for a shaft to be supported in spaced overlying relation to a base member as found in an odometer assembly, including an upstanding projection or post which has a bearing portion for support purposes and further including an adjacent retainer member which extends generally parallel to the post and has a free end normally overlying the shaft end but movable in the shaft's axial direction to allow passage of the shaft end against the post's bearing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 18, 1988
    Date of Patent: June 27, 1989
    Assignee: Chrysler Motors Corporation
    Inventors: Joseph T. Betterton, Alfred H. Glover, Bruce Hepler
  • Patent number: 4803646
    Abstract: A system for measuring distance traveled by a vehicle periodically updates the accumulated measurements, displays the updated measurements and electronically stores corresponding accumulations of updated distance data in a non-volatile memory device. The system employs a method of reading through the sequentially ordered storage locations of the non-volatile memory to determine the most recently stored correct data value as a value to be both displayed and used as a base value for subsequent measured distance accumulation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 26, 1987
    Date of Patent: February 7, 1989
    Assignee: Ford Motor Company
    Inventors: Michael J. Burke, Richard A. Pidsosny, Gerald J. Lehner
  • Patent number: 4740905
    Abstract: A rally-oriented meter device for motorcycles, includes a meter unit, a fixing assembly for fixing the meter unit in the vicinity of a handle bar of the motorcycle, and a sensor for detecting the number of revolutions of a front wheel of the motorcycle. The meter unit has an internal electric circuit, a display section, and an operational section. The internal electric circuit comprises an integration circuitry for an integration of a travel distance of the motor cycle. A correction circuitry provides the integration circuitry with a correction signal representing a correlation factor. The operational section comprises a calibration switch system for providing a control signal for commanding the correction circuitry to start and stop an action thereof to determine the correction factor. The display section comprises a first display element for displaying the travel distance in a predetermined unit, and a second display element for displaying the travel distance in a unit smaller than the predetermined unit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 4, 1985
    Date of Patent: April 26, 1988
    Assignee: Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Hiroshi Murakami, Sumitaka Ogawa, Kiyoshi Takano
  • Patent number: 4710888
    Abstract: A system for measuring distance traveled by a vehicle periodically updates the accumulated measurements, displays the updated measurements and electronically stores corresponding accumulations of updated distance data in a non-volatile memory device. The system employs a method of reading through the sequentially ordered storage locations of the non-volatile memory to determine the most recently stored correct data value as a value to be both displayed and used as a base value for subsequent measured distance accumulation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 1, 1984
    Date of Patent: December 1, 1987
    Assignee: Ford Motor Company
    Inventors: Michael J. Burke, Richard A. Pidsosny, Gerald J. Lehner
  • Patent number: 4682287
    Abstract: In an electronic odometer for a wheeled vehicle, a non-volatile memory circuit includes a main memory having 256 cells in sequence for non-volatilely storing first data indicative of a unit mileage of the vehicle upon each application of the first data to the memory circuit. The memory circuit also includes an auxiliary memory having 32 cells in sequence for non-volatilely storing second data indicative of 256 times of the unit mileage upon each application of the second data to the memory circuit. A microcomputer repetitively determines the unit mileage in relation to the actual vehicle speed to search each cell of the main memory as to storage of the first data in each cell of the main memory. The microcomputer applied the first data to the memory circuit upon each search of no storage of the first data in at least one cell of the main memory and also applies the second data to the memory circuit upon each search of storage of the first data in each cell of the main memory.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 28, 1984
    Date of Patent: July 21, 1987
    Assignee: Nippondenso Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Tooru Mizuno, Keizi Oosugi, Motoharu Esaki, Takao Ogawa
  • Patent number: 4680454
    Abstract: An odometer for use by a golfer in the measurement of distance covered by each shot. The odometer attaches to the wheel of the cart and counts revolutions or parts of a revolution of the wheel through the use of a magnetic head that rotates past a Hall effect sensor. A digital readout indicator displays yards covered.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 3, 1986
    Date of Patent: July 14, 1987
    Inventors: Robert E. Zeaman, David E. Meyer
  • Patent number: 4665497
    Abstract: An electronic odometer employing a non-volatile memory is used to indicate the total distance traveled by a vehicle such as an automobile. The total distance traveled by the vehicle, calculated by an arithmetic unit 3 from signals from a pulse generator 1, is written piece-by-piece sequentially into a non-volatile memory 7 which has N locations for storing the data on total distance. To read the data, the maximum value of the total distance data is found from the N locations storing total distance data of the non-volatile memory 7. When the difference between the maximum value and the data item written immediately before the maximum value is equal to a preset distance, the maximum value is indicated as the total distance traveled on digital display unit 8.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 18, 1984
    Date of Patent: May 12, 1987
    Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.
    Inventors: Hirohisa Yamamura, Shotaro Naito, Kozo Katogi
  • Patent number: 4532710
    Abstract: A measuring device for use in golfing is disclosed. The device employs a fixed diameter measuring wheel, a magnetic revolution sensor, and a solar powered digital display to measure and display distance travelled by the wheel. Display and counter are reset to zero through the use of a phototransistor reset sensor. The device is rapidly connectable and disconnectable from a golf cart, and thus is portable. It is precalibrated, and is readily adaptable for use with a hand-pulled or a motorized golf cart. Attachment of the device to an extension handle rather than a golf cart converts it for use in an independent manual mode. In a further embodiment of the measuring device, the device is programmable by the user to receive and store data corresponding to a measured dimension of the wheel, and is provided with electronics circuitry for measuring the distance travelled by the golf cart in consecutive increments in response to each consecutive revolution of the wheel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 6, 1984
    Date of Patent: August 6, 1985
    Assignee: Phyronics, Inc.
    Inventors: Philip C. Kinney, Mir Imran, Edward J. Donnelly
  • Patent number: 4524265
    Abstract: The mechanical acreage counter of the present invention is connected to a shaft of a planter unit which rotates only when seed is being planted therefrom. The counter includes a first gear connected to the shaft for rotation therewith, a bracket adjustably connected to the framework of the planter unit, and an odometer having a second gear in meshing combination with the first gear for sequentially rotating the numbered wheels within the odometer. The two gears are always in mesh so as to minimize wear upon the counter and to improve accuracy thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 12, 1984
    Date of Patent: June 18, 1985
    Inventors: Thomas G. Dillman, Glen W. Dillman
  • Patent number: 4517450
    Abstract: The detecting device comprises an L-shaped support bracket 1 having a branch 2 on which is rotatively mounted a disc 4 engaged with the rotary element and a second branch 3 which carries a member constituting a bearing for a motion take-off head 19 of a transmission cable 20 or the like. Counter transmission and speed changing means 8 are provided between the disc 4 and the motion take-off head 19. The support 1 and the member 16 constituting a bearing are adapted to be capable of occupying a plurality of different relative positions. A set of counter transmission speed changing means corresponding to the various relative positions of the support and the member constituting a bearing is provided. In this way this detecting device is very easily adaptable to wheels having different diameters.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 3, 1983
    Date of Patent: May 14, 1985
    Assignee: Huret et ses Fils
    Inventor: Maurice Coue
  • Patent number: 4510379
    Abstract: A control device for an instrument (10) attached to a vehicle wheel hub for recording the distance covered by the vehicle comprises a counting mechanism with several number-carrying wheels (25), a stamping mechanism (29,30) for stamping cards, a means (14) for advancing the number-carrying wheels of the counting mechanism in response to the distance covered, and a pendulum, the oscillation axis of which coincides with the vehicle wheel axle, and which by substantially standing still effects a relative movement in relation to the recording instrument. This movement is utilized for driving the means for advancing the number-carrying wheels of the counting mechanism via a gear unit (12). The means for advancing the number-carrying wheels of the counting mechanism comprise a feed hook (14), which is deformed permanently when number-carrying wheels of the counting mechanism are blocked, and thereby effects permanent closing of a first electric contact (14b-34).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 7, 1983
    Date of Patent: April 9, 1985
    Assignee: Haldex AB
    Inventors: Sven Wallqvist, Rune Sund
  • Patent number: 4482884
    Abstract: A monitoring device for emitting an alarm signal by means of an alarm transmitter in dependency on the count result of a counter with at least one roller, particularly a kilometer counter, with a first sensing element which has a predetermined roller position for the emission of a first position-dependent signal. For emitting the alarm signal, from the second time of arrival of the roller from the zero position into the predetermined roller position, there is an activation circuit arrangement, also controlled in dependency on the roller position, which activation circuit arrangement before the second time of arrival of the roller into the predetermined roller position makes inoperative either the emission of the first position-dependent signal from the first sensing element or its retransmission to the alarm transmitter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 27, 1981
    Date of Patent: November 13, 1984
    Assignee: VDO Adolf Schindling AG
    Inventors: Wolfgang Hauschild, Dieter Kruck
  • Patent number: 4454411
    Abstract: A roller skate has an odometer supported on a bracket located in the space between the rear wheels of the rear truck, the bracket being affixed on the truck by a U shaped shackle and shackle nuts. The odometer may be electronic, with digital display in a magnifying window and actuated by a magnet on a rear wheel. It may also be mechanical, actuated by a friction wheel rotated by a skate wheel and movable into and out of contact by a set screw or lever and spring arrangement. The odometer can be read by raising the heel after skating.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 7, 1982
    Date of Patent: June 12, 1984
    Inventors: William H. Hale, Robert E. Day
  • Patent number: 4430800
    Abstract: A detecting device for detecting the number of rotations of a wheel at a bicycle, comprises a fixing member fixed to a hub shaft and a rotary member fixed to a hub shell supported rotatably to the hub shaft, the fixing member being opposite and close to the rotary member, so that at the opposite portions therebetween are provided a detecting element and actuators, the actuators operating said detecting element to thereby provide a detection of the number of rotations of the wheel by use of rotations of the hub shell.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 16, 1981
    Date of Patent: February 14, 1984
    Assignee: Shimano Industrial Company Limited
    Inventor: Keizo Shimano
  • Patent number: 4409663
    Abstract: A digital odometer having a mechanical memory in the form of an encoder supplies binary data to a logic control and memory which may be a microprocessor. Both total distance and trip distance are stored in memories in the logic control and memory and are supplied to digital displays.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 1980
    Date of Patent: October 11, 1983
    Assignee: Kelsey-Hayes Company
    Inventors: James Becker, Daniel L. Neill
  • Patent number: 4307291
    Abstract: A mileage counter for vehicles that provides signals after predetermined mileage intervals indicating the need for vehicle maintenance. Several different maintenance requirements are signalled at different intervals and after the maintenance on the vehicle has been performed each of the counting functions may be reset independently.The counter consists of a plurality of ascending order counter wheels driven by the vehicle's speedometer drive. Several ratchet wheel and switch counting assemblies are mounted adjacent and driven by the higher order one of the counter wheels. One of these counting assemblies may, for example, provide a signal indicating the need for maintenance after a five thousand mile interval, and another signal after fifty thousand miles. Each of these counting assemblies includes an advancing pawl for the ratchet wheel that moves laterally to reset the wheel after the maintenance has been performed, and a holding pawl that also defines one of the contacts of the switch.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 28, 1980
    Date of Patent: December 22, 1981
    Assignee: Stewart-Warner Corporation
    Inventors: John A. Gloviak, Tom G. Sprandel
  • Patent number: 4263657
    Abstract: An electronic trip meter for an automotive vehicle comprises an up-down counter, a memory circuit, an adder-subtractor, a display circuit, and other auxiliary circuits. The up-down counter produces a signal indicative of a remaining distance to a goal by subtracting an actually travelled distance from a preset distance between two points for displaying the remaining distance by the display circuit. When the vehicle reaches the goal, the adder-subtractor produces a signal indicative of the actually travelled distance in accordance with the output signals of the up-down counter and the memory circuit in which the preset distance is stored. The adder-subtractor output signal is then fed to the up-down counter for displaying the actual distance between the two points and to the memory circuit for correcting the preset distance whereby a remaining distance to the starting point in a return trip is easily and accurately obtained. The trip meter may be also utilized for a trip beyond the goal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 13, 1978
    Date of Patent: April 21, 1981
    Assignee: Nissan Motor Company, Limited
    Inventors: Takashi Oka, Hideoki Matsuoka, Masanori Mizote, Kiyoshi Yamaki, Hiroyuki Nomura, Takaaki Mogi
  • Patent number: 4213037
    Abstract: An electrical counting device with a rotary counter, a rotary drive assembly having a driven rotor with a verge for indexing the counter in stepwise fashion and a coaxial drive rotor in frictional engagement with the driven rotor, a coil torsion spring biasing the drive rotor in one angular direction and a tension wire conductor extending angularly about a drum of the drive rotor and connected to be heated and thereby lengthened with an electrical current to index the counter a first one-half count with the torsion spring and a remaining one-half count with the tension wire upon subsequent cooling and contraction thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 19, 1978
    Date of Patent: July 15, 1980
    Assignee: Veeder Industries Inc.
    Inventors: Donald W. Fleischer, Einar Asmundsson
  • Patent number: 4204112
    Abstract: A bidirectional odometer having preset features is disclosed. It further includes means for scaling the rate of counting. It incorporates a set of three, four, five or six decade gears of counting gears having numeric indicators thereon and a variable input. The gears are locked together in a sequential chain. The chain can be broken by moving retractable idlers which are moved away to permit repositioning. The device further includes an adjustment controllably locating a multiplier on positive or negative sides of a lead screw to obtain ascending or descending counting. It further incorporates a power take-off drive for rotation of the gear chain from a speedometer cable or the like.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 27, 1978
    Date of Patent: May 20, 1980
    Inventor: Don W. Lane
  • Patent number: 4195768
    Abstract: An internal pinion revolution counter includes a bearing member rotatably supporting an input shaft. At least first and second number wheels are provided each having a radially outwardly extending web portion joined to an annular flange portion, the first and second number wheel flange portions respectively extending toward each other. Each web portion has an annular bearing surface which defines a central opening. The flange portion of the first number wheel has an internal gear segment and cooperating internal locking cam formed thereon, and the flange portion of the second number wheel has an internal full tooth gear formed thereon. The first number wheel is connected to the input shaft for rotation therewith. A pinion carrier is arranged within the center opening in the web portion of the second number wheel, surrounds the input shaft, and is secured against rotation with respect to the input shaft.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 5, 1978
    Date of Patent: April 1, 1980
    Assignee: Bowmar Instrument Corporation
    Inventors: Robert W. Herr, Edward D. Sigl
  • Patent number: 4192450
    Abstract: A tamper preventive odometer wherein a driving gear operatively coupled to a driving shaft of a tachometer and a least significant digit wheel are coupled through a driving plate and a locking plate which locks the rotation in the subtractive direction of the LSD wheel, thereby preventing tampering of the odometer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 15, 1979
    Date of Patent: March 11, 1980
    Assignee: Nippon Seiki Kabishiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Hisao Nezu
  • Patent number: 4176397
    Abstract: An electrical odometer for use in wheeled vehicles, including a transducer coupled in some manner to a wheel of the vehicle such that angular rotation of the wheel produces a series of discrete signals. The discrete signals are transformed into a first pulse train having a wave form shaped for driving a logic element. Optionally, the conditioned pulses may be divided so as to create a dependent pulse train which is then processed to produce a series of trigger pulses having approximately equal duration. A computer means for performing arithmetic operations is also provided, along with some switching means for selectively causing the computer means to perform an arithmetic operation upon the occurrence of each incoming pulse. A digital display is connected with the computer means, for displaying distance values. A means such as a numeric keyboard is provided for manually entering an initial distance value into the digital display.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 23, 1977
    Date of Patent: November 27, 1979
    Inventors: Carol L. Crom, Elizabeth J. Crom
  • Patent number: 4164647
    Abstract: A unidirectional drive assembly for a mechanically driven meter register includes a gear shift operated gear ratio mechanism which allows a dial on the meter register to be driven up-scale at a normal rate with the forward direction of rotation of the meter input drive and driven up-scale at a compensated or faster rate with the reverse direction of rotation of the meter input drive. The ratio of the gears of the gear ratio mechanism can easily be changed to provide ratios which compensate for meter drag when the meter is run in the inverted position so that the meter registers correctly when operated in either the upright or inverted position, or to provide ratios which make the meter dial run up-scale at a faster than normal rate when the meter is tampered with to make its input drive operate in the reverse direction of rotation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 13, 1978
    Date of Patent: August 14, 1979
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventor: Donald M. Ham
  • Patent number: 4160900
    Abstract: The drawings illustrate a switch and latch arrangement responsive to vehicular odometer movement and including means formed at a predetermined location on one of the odometer number wheels, indicative of a predetermined cumulative vehicle travel, for pivoting suitable magnetic shunt means from a first position out of the path of lines of flux extending from a permanent magnet to a magnetically actuated reed switch to a second position in the path of the lines of flux, in order to selectively control an external device electrically connected to the reed switch.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 11, 1978
    Date of Patent: July 10, 1979
    Assignee: General Motors Corporation
    Inventor: John A. Carol, Jr.
  • Patent number: 4138964
    Abstract: An automobile service and inspection time indicating device wherein the members for performing the resetting operation are recessed from the surface of the outer plate of the meter case to avoid inadvertent operation of the resetting mechanism. The indicating elements can be positively seen during the daytime or at night.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 23, 1976
    Date of Patent: February 13, 1979
    Assignee: Honda GikenKogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Haruyasu Fujita
  • Patent number: 4130755
    Abstract: A mile post and mileage indicator for maintaining the exact mile post position of a vehicle while said vehicle is travelling upon a roadway containing designated mile post signs, which increase or decrease in a particular direction. This indicator may also be used to indicate exactly how far the vehicle has travelled or how much further it must travel before it reaches a certain destination. The indicator contains a plurality of dials, each dial having two columns of numbers. One column is numbered in an increasing sequence, and the second column is numbered in a decreasing sequence. A shutter is provided for enabling only the increasing or the decreasing columns to be viewed at any one time.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 5, 1976
    Date of Patent: December 19, 1978
    Inventor: Nathaniel E. Schochat
  • Patent number: 4114025
    Abstract: The drawings illustrate an odometer for vehicle use, including an idler wheel mounted adjacent the highest-order number wheel, and an endless strip of flexible material mounted around these wheels having a length equal to an integral multiple of the circumference of the highest-order number wheel. An array of indicia is formed on the strip for each rotation of the highest-order number wheel, and distinctly marked to portray, for example, that a second revolution of the highest-order number wheel is in progress.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 27, 1977
    Date of Patent: September 12, 1978
    Assignee: General Motors Corporation
    Inventors: John A. Carol, Jr., Harold P. McAlindon
  • Patent number: 4101762
    Abstract: A hub meter for recording distance covered includes a housing and counter both of which rotate, along with a hub of a wheeled vehicle. A shaft is held generally stationary, with respect to the hub by an annular pendulum, fixed to the shaft and containing a plurality of lead balls.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 14, 1976
    Date of Patent: July 18, 1978
    Assignee: AB Record Taxameter AB
    Inventor: Carl Gote Lennart Borgstrom