Tank Patents (Class 251/144)
  • Patent number: 5413138
    Abstract: An emptying and filling device for a fluid in a container, including an emptying or filling hole closable by a bung. The bung has an outwardly open substantially cylindrical cavity and two mutually spaced projections. The device includes a generally cylindrical housing which is releasably mountable at its open end over the hole. After fastening the housing sealingly against a flange at the hole, a movably arranged bung holder provided with grippers is adapted peripherally to engage and retain the bung by releasable engagement with both projections of the bung, thus enabling, apart from screwing in and out the bung in the hole, a regulatable emptying or filling of the contents of the container without the container needing to be raised into a vertical position before assuming its horizontal emptying and/or filling position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 17, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 9, 1995
    Inventor: Halvard Astrom
  • Patent number: 5406935
    Abstract: A water heater having a drain valve coupled to the water heater tank is provided. The drain valve has an inlet coupled to and communicating with the water heater tank, and an outlet aligned with the inlet along a straight line. A ball valve member having an opening formed therethrough is located between the inlet and outlet. A handle is coupled to the ball valve member for opening and closing the valve. The handle may be rotated rapidly 90 degrees between open and closed positions for opening and closing the valve. In the open position, a straight through path extends through the valve by way of the inlet, ball valve opening, and outlet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 3, 1994
    Date of Patent: April 18, 1995
    Inventor: Gary R. Cinotto
  • Patent number: 5404897
    Abstract: An aircraft waste storage system and method intended to avoid leakage of liquid waste from an aircraft waste holding tank through the tank outlet tube during flight. The system uses a valve movable from a position at a predetermined depth within the outlet tube to form a liquid-tight circumferential seal with the outlet tube interior surface during flight to an open position during ground servicing in which the valve is withdrawn into the tank to allow the waste to discharge. The waste system uses an electric motor and drive screw to move the valve, which is controlled from the aircraft. It incorporates an alarm to provide a warning if the valve has failed to reach the predetermined depth within the outlet relied upon to prevent leakage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 1, 1993
    Date of Patent: April 11, 1995
    Assignee: MAG Aerospace Industries, Inc.
    Inventor: Mike M. Rozenblatt
  • Patent number: 5404907
    Abstract: A weldable vapor vent valve assembly comprising a heat-resistant valve body and a weldable connector portion fastened to an upper end of the valve body for welding onto the outer surface of a polymeric fuel tank. In one embodiment the weldable connector portion is overmolded onto an upper end of the valve body, with the mechanical connection and fluid seal between the weldable connector portion in the valve body strengthened by one or more sets of circumferential anti-leak ribs on the upper end of the valve body. In another embodiment the weldable connector and the valve body are manufactured separately, and the seal and connecting means for assembling the two in a fluid- and vapor-tight manner allow the valve body to be assembled to the weldable connector in a simple axial press-fit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 18, 1993
    Date of Patent: April 11, 1995
    Assignee: G. T. Products, Inc.
    Inventors: Robert P. Benjey, Pete Belanger
  • Patent number: 5381998
    Abstract: The invention is to a safety valve for gas cylinders which includes a valve housing 11, a movable valve stem 11a within the valve housing for opening and closing the valve, a restrictor 15 in the valve stem through which gas is dispensed from the gas cylinder, a first shoulder 13 on the valve stem for sealing the gas cylinder when the valve is in a first position, a second shoulder 14 on the valve stem for limiting gas flow from the cylinder through the restrictor when the valve is in a second position, and a reduced section 11d of the valve stem, between said first and second shoulders, through which the gas cylinder is filled when the valve stem is in a position between said first and second positions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 26, 1993
    Date of Patent: January 17, 1995
    Assignee: Texas Instruments Incorporated
    Inventor: Gene A. Griffin
  • Patent number: 5377715
    Abstract: The invention disclosed relates to a method for purging hazardous or volatile materials from external loading lines fixed to the bottom of cargo tank compartments. According to the invention, pressurized gas is directed into each external loading line to force the material to the lowest point in the loading line, through a purging tube, and back into the cargo tank compartment. In one embodiment, the purging apparatus is wholly contained on the cargo tank. In another embodiment, the apparatus is partly contained on the cargo loading facility and partly contained on the cargo tank.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 9, 1992
    Date of Patent: January 3, 1995
    Inventors: Roy W. Andenmatten, Ronald P. Andenmatten
  • Patent number: 5364069
    Abstract: A draincock assembly for a radiator tank of the type that has a drain tube opening into a cylindrical valve body surface across a sharp aperture, with an O-ring seal on a movable valve member that is pulled back and forth across the aperture as the valve opens and closes. A guiding web is molded across the center of the aperture, running in the axial direction. As the O-ring moves, it's otherwise unsupported section is supported and guided by the web. The O-ring is prevented from bulging out and being cut by the edge of the aperture.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 25, 1993
    Date of Patent: November 15, 1994
    Assignee: General Motors Corporation
    Inventors: Jeffrey L. Minner, Frank J. Farkas
  • Patent number: 5360198
    Abstract: A vessel including an emptying means which comprises a valve housing means integral with and fixed to the vessel; a valve body means removably mounted to the valve housing means; a means for sealing the valve body means to the valve housing means; and a valve means which functions to commence and halt the flow of materials from the vessel through the valve housing means and through the valve body means. The valve body means functions to hold, align and contain the valve means. The means for sealing also functions to inhibit and prevent the accumulation and retention of contamination from materials flowing from the vessel through the valve housing means and the valve body means past and in direct contact with the means for sealing. The invention also ensures that the egress point from the vessel is maintained at about the same temperature as that of the interior of the vessel. Suitable valve means include poppet valve means, flush valve means, ram valve means and ball valve means.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 24, 1991
    Date of Patent: November 1, 1994
    Assignee: The Pfaudler Companies, Inc.
    Inventors: Franklyn J. Amorese, Morris E. Gruver, III
  • Patent number: 5342026
    Abstract: A valve has a valve member and an actuating member supported on the valve member by a mounting pin for actuating movement, wherein the pin has an axis extending between opposite ends thereof and the actuating member is connected to the pin intermediate its ends. The pin is supported on the valve member by a resilient coupling assembly including a support ring engaging the opposite ends of the pin and floating on a wave spring seated on a second support ring which is screwed to the valve member so that forces applied to the pin perpendicular to its axis will translate the pin against the spring rather than bend the pin. The second support ring is welded to a retaining ring and cooperates therewith to retain the spring and the first support ring in an integral cartridge module which can be mounted as a unit on the valve member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 17, 1993
    Date of Patent: August 30, 1994
    Assignee: Midland Manufacturing Corp.
    Inventor: Robert H. Dean
  • Patent number: 5341844
    Abstract: A solenoid controlled valve is mounted in a threaded opening of a pressure vessel which contains compressed natural gas. The valve includes a valve body having a head, which is exposed outside of the pressure vessel, and a neck, which is located within the pressure vessel. A solenoid poppet valve is mounted to the inner end of the neck. A valve seat is mounted in a bore within the valve body. An orifice at an inner end of the valve seat exposes a flow passage between the bore of the valve body and an outlet port, which is located in the head of the valve body. The solenoid poppet valve includes a seal for closing the orifice, a bias spring which biases the seal toward the seat to close the orifice, a plunger which is connected to the seal, and a solenoid coil which, when energized, moves the plunger so that the seal moves out of engagement with the seat and permits flow of compressed gas from the interior of the pressure vessel to the outlet port.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 29, 1993
    Date of Patent: August 30, 1994
    Inventors: Lloyd G. Wass, Michael R. Baird
  • Patent number: 5335693
    Abstract: An automatic hydraulic valve which operates with pressurized fluid, particularly water. The valve closes when fluid pressure is applied and opens when the fluid pressure is withdrawn. It comprises a closed housing having a fluid inlet and outlet and an open housing which accommodates a plug on the end of a plunger reciprocating between the closed and open housings. The valve is particularly suitable for use with evaporative air conditioners.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 1993
    Date of Patent: August 9, 1994
    Inventors: Leslie M. Kittlety, Paul J. Oudeman
  • Patent number: 5330154
    Abstract: An apparatus for the mechanical and orificial coupling of a conventional liquid gas fuel supply container and/or supply outlet fixture to a control valve and/or similar secondary fuel outlet port. The coupling apparatus comprises a shaft modifying the inlet of a conventional control valve, which provides an extended port for orificial connection, and a plastic collar which intercalates into a conventional recessed supply outlet orifice fixture. The collar is first engaged with the supply outlet fixture which then makes a socket for the intercalation of the control valve shaft in a quick and secure bayonet fashion. No screw threads are used in any part of the engagement mechanisms.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 2, 1992
    Date of Patent: July 19, 1994
    Inventors: James S. Mashburn, Jerry P. Mashburn
  • Patent number: 5299777
    Abstract: A valved drain plug apparatus having a valve body with a bore extending therethrough and an opening along a surface extending into the bore, and an insert element rotatably mounted within the bore of the valve body. The insert element has a hole along one surface. The insert element is movable between a first position in which the hole is aligned with the opening and a second position in which the insert element closes the bore of the valve body. The insert element has a generally tubular configuration being open at one end and closed at another end. A key member is detachably received by the insert element. The key member serves to rotate the insert element between the first and second positions. The key member includes a body member having an interior passageway extending therethrough and in communication with the bore of the valve body. The key member also includes a key extending upwardly from the body member so as to engage a key slot formed on a surface of the insert element.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 19, 1993
    Date of Patent: April 5, 1994
    Inventor: Brown W. Milstead
  • Patent number: 5296197
    Abstract: An apparatus can withdraw a sample from a vessel or conduit or provide a sample to this vessel or conduit. This apparatus includes a main body with an inlet passage and drain passage. The main body has a longitudinal axis with the axes of the drain passage and inlet passage being inclined relative thereto. A flexible bellows is positioned within an internal cavity of the main body. A sealing tip of the bellows is movable by a valve operating rod to close an orifice to a sample cavity within the body. A sample can be taken from the vessel or conduit, through this sample cavity and out the drain passage to a sampling device when the apparatus is used as a sampler. On the other hand, a sample can be fed through the inlet passage, sample cavity and orifice to the vessel or conduit when the apparatus is used as a feeder/inoculator. Steam, pure dry air and/or a wash medium can be provided through the inlet passage to cleanse the apparatus.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 9, 1992
    Date of Patent: March 22, 1994
    Assignees: NL Technologies, Limited, University of Maryland at College Park
    Inventors: Douglas A. Newberg, Vjekoslav Pavlin, Richard R. Newberg, Jackson C. S. Yang
  • Patent number: 5292103
    Abstract: A valve (10) for draining liquid from a reservoir, for example, the reservoir (56) in the base of an evaporative cooler (50). The valve (10) comprises a housing (12) having a first inlet (14) for supplying a pressure transmitting fluid, for example water, to the housing and an outlet (18) for draining liquid from the reservoir. A plunger (22) is slidably received in the housing (12) and adapted to move from an open position in which the outlet (18) is open and liquid can drain out, and a closed position in which the plunger (22) closes the outlet (18) and the liquid is prevented from draining out. Water is supplied under pressure to the upper portion (32) of the housing via inlet (14) and a sealing ring (36) allows a build-up of pressure in the upper portion (32), sufficient to overcome the force of a biasing spring (24), to cause the plunger (22) to move from its open to its closed position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 15, 1992
    Date of Patent: March 8, 1994
    Assignee: Pollution Control Pty. Ltd.
    Inventors: Christopher P. West, David B. Neuwen
  • Patent number: 5285811
    Abstract: An hopper gate valve having a valve body for connection to a hopper car with a generally elongated discharge opening is provided. A valve member is adapted to engageable and disengage the elongated discharge opening by using a control apparatus which controllably and pivotally effects the displacement of the valve member with respect to the elongated discharge opening.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 16, 1992
    Date of Patent: February 15, 1994
    Assignee: Trinity Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: Michael W. DiLuigi, Terry W. Malone
  • Patent number: 5285998
    Abstract: An internal valve for pressurized fluid containment vessels having vessel ports. The valve includes a valve seat associated with the vessel port and a valve member movable between a closed position against the valve seat and an open position wherein fluid can flow through the vessel port. A control chamber positioned in the vessel is connected to the valve member. A motive mechanism acting on or in the control chamber, by a control system outside of the vessel, controllably moves the valve member to at least one of the open or closed positions. The control chamber is sealed from fluid in the vessel by a sealing system, which includes a flexing surface against which fluid pressure in the vessel acts to thereby bias the valve member towards one of the open or closed positions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 9, 1990
    Date of Patent: February 15, 1994
    Assignees: Montana Sulphur & Chemical Co., John E. Schwartz
    Inventors: Donald L. Zink, Donald G. Zink
  • Patent number: 5280874
    Abstract: An internal valve for pressurized fluid containment vessels having vessel ports. The valve includes a valve seat associated with the vessel port and a valve member movable between a closed position against the valve seat and an open position wherein fluid can flow through the vessel port. A control chamber positioned in the vessel is connected to the valve member. A motive mechanism acting on or in the control chamber, by a control system outside of the vessel, controllably moves the valve member to at least one of the open or closed positions. The control chamber is sealed from fluid in the vessel by a sealing system, which includes a flexing surface against which fluid pressure in the vessel acts to thereby bias the valve member towards one of the open or closed positions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 26, 1992
    Date of Patent: January 25, 1994
    Assignee: Montana Sulphur & Chemical Co.
    Inventors: Donald L. Zink, Donald G. Zink, John E. Schwartz
  • Patent number: 5280875
    Abstract: A mud valve having a plug seat which is made of a resilient material, and which forms the seal at an angle of approximately 28.degree. from the vertical. The valve seat is formed with a matching 28.degree. inclination to mate with the resilient seat.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 8, 1992
    Date of Patent: January 25, 1994
    Assignee: Penn Troy Machine Co., Inc.
    Inventor: Paul G. Kennedy
  • Patent number: 5280876
    Abstract: A limited restriction quick disconnect valve preferably for mounting between a container, like that involved in medical instrument sterilization system, and a transfer line for passing a sterilization agent thereto. The valve is for mounting at a bulk head female connector section into the container wall and includes a stem with side ports formed therein that intersect a passage that is open to within the container, the stem for receiving, as a closure device, a resilient sleeve fitted, in sealing arrangement, thereover. A closure ring section, that is connected to the transfer line, is provided for fitting onto a retaining ring of the bulk head female connector.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 25, 1993
    Date of Patent: January 25, 1994
    Inventor: Roger Atkins
  • Patent number: 5277401
    Abstract: A diaphragm valve which mounts directly on a tank bottom provides positive isolation between the vessel and downstream piping. When closed, the diaphragm seals against the valve body weir to seal the valve, and when opened, the valve provides a smooth, crevice free, drainable passageway to the downstream piping.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 17, 1991
    Date of Patent: January 11, 1994
    Assignee: ITT Corporation
    Inventors: Ronald G. Butler, Richard D. Randall, Wayne R. Houck
  • Patent number: 5255734
    Abstract: A mounting assembly for holding a heat exchanger particularly of the type used in administering cardioplegia during heart surgery. The mounting assembly both mounts the heat exchanger and provides heatexchanging fluid (e.g., water) to the heat exchanger. The mounting assembly also includes a valve and sealing mechanism which are simultaneously operated to ensure that the valve is not opened until after the heat exchanger is properly sealed. The sealing mechanism includes an expandable seal that is designed to hold the heat exchanger on the mounting assembly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 27, 1992
    Date of Patent: October 26, 1993
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Ronald J. Leonard, David B. Maurer, Erin J. Lindsay
  • Patent number: 5249601
    Abstract: A waste removal flushing system for storing and selectively outputting water for flushing animal waste from a waste collection surface of a hog house or other animal pen. The flushing system includes a tank with a plurality of water output openings. A flushing valve is slidably mounted at each water output orifice on a valve guide rod that extends from a bottom surface through the water output opening, and into the tank. The valves are slidably positionable on the guide rods between a closed position where water in the tank is prevented from passing through the water output openings and an open position where water in the tank passes through the water output openings. Each valve is sized to extend beyond the outer periphery of the output opening and is sized to seat with a seating surface surrounding the output opening such that a water-tight seal is formed when the valve is in the closed position. The valve is positioned between the open and closed positions by a dual-acting, pneumatic cylinder.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 19, 1992
    Date of Patent: October 5, 1993
    Inventor: Billy S. Thomas
  • Patent number: 5244181
    Abstract: A high flow emergency valve contained within an interior of a storage tank having an opening and a valve seat about the opening including a housing member for sealing and unsealing the valve seat, a push rod member for engagement with and activation of the housing to seal and unseal the valve seat, the push rod including a first portion positioned within the housing and a second portion extending out of a housing aperture to the tank exterior for manipulation from the exterior of the tank to open and close the valve seat, a sleeve member for substantially enclosing the first portion of the push rod within the housing and providing sealed sliding engagement between the push rod and the sleeve, a connecting member for attaching a portion of the sleeve against movement with respect to the valve seat, an engagement member between the housing and the sleeve for sealed sliding movement of the housing with respect to the sleeve, and a biasing member for maintaining the housing in a normally closed position with resp
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 2, 1992
    Date of Patent: September 14, 1993
    Assignee: Knappco Corporation
    Inventor: Bryan E. VanDeVyvere
  • Patent number: 5242151
    Abstract: A fluid flow control valve of the ball type has a unitary body moulded in an elastomer and defining inlet and outlet passageways and a spherical cavity accommodating a plastic, ball-shaped closure member. The closure member is located in the cavity by forcing it, together with its actuating spindle, through a bore formed in the body until it is sealingly located, as a snap fit, in the cavity, during which process the bore is resiliently deformed outwardly but subsequently resiles into contact with the actuating spindle. The valve may, thus, simply have a pair of injection mouldings and, relative to prior ball valve constructions, is therefore simpler and more economic to manufacture. The body is integrally formed with a peripheral external recess whereby it may readily be sealingly engaged, simply as a snap fit, in, for example, an aperture formed in the base or a compressed sir filter bowl, the valve acting as a manual drain valve.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 25, 1992
    Date of Patent: September 7, 1993
    Assignee: Norgren Co.
    Inventors: Wilfreid L. Boehm, Kevin T. Dickson, John R. Hamner, Jim D. Perkins, John Roedel, Christine M. Wardlow, Thomas E. Van Dorn
  • Patent number: 5238022
    Abstract: An actuator system for controllably rotating a rotary (valve) element positioned in a pressurized fluid vessel. A double-acting piston-cylinder intermittently rotates a ratchet wheel operatively connected to the rotary element. The cylinder is sealed within a bellows chamber assembly in the vessel and is controllable by a pressure source positioned outside of the vessel. The wheel is rotated by a ratchet member biased against the ratchet wheel and attached to the cylinder and reciprocable therewith. A ratchet pawl biased against the ratchet wheel prevents the reverse rotation of the wheel, and thereby of the rotary element.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 15, 1991
    Date of Patent: August 24, 1993
    Assignee: Montana Sulphur & Chemical Co.
    Inventor: Donald L. Zink
  • Patent number: 5228473
    Abstract: An internal valve and metered positive displacement pump for a pressure fluid tank. The tank defines a fluid compartment, and first and second vessels are positioned within the protective envelope of the tank. A bellows pump assembly disposed in the first vessel includes a bellows and a piston cylinder arrangement positioned within and attached to the bellows. Pressurized fluid is pumped into and out of the first vessel to actuate the piston cylinder arrangement. With this actuating movement fluid is pumped from the compartment through a valve in the second vessel and into the second vessel for removal therefrom. The valve is normally closed against the working pressure of the fluid in the compartment by a spring bellows relief assembly in the second vessel. The force of the fluid pump by the piston cylinder arrangement opens the valve, and a check valve prevents fluid from flowing back from the valve into the first vessel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 9, 1990
    Date of Patent: July 20, 1993
    Assignee: Montana Sulphur & Chemical Co.
    Inventor: Donald L. Zink
  • Patent number: 5222517
    Abstract: A fluid transport apparatus including a fluid transport tank having a tank shell defining a fluid compartment within it. A well connected to the shell at an opening through the shell is recessed into the perimeter of the compartment. The well and its contents are thereby protectively positioned within the envelope of the shell. Equipment operatively associated with the compartment can be mounted in the well. When the equipment includes a pressure relief valve, the well cover plate can have a vent which can have a rupture disc mounted therein and adapted to open when the valve lifts. A pressure relief valve mounted in the well can be controlled by a valve positioned within the fluid compartment and operatively connected in series with the relief valve. When the equipment is a fluid valve or a relief valve it can be controlled by control equipment mounted in another recessed well, safely spaced from the recessed well of the valve.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 10, 1990
    Date of Patent: June 29, 1993
    Assignee: Montana Sulphur & Chemical Co.
    Inventors: Donald L. Zink, Donald G. Zink, John E. Schwartz
  • Patent number: 5218911
    Abstract: A skid protective casting and adapter for a tank car for retrofitting a new outlet bottom valve on a tank car. The skid protective casting includes two separate sections having sloped bottom surfaces. The skid protective casting is welded in a manner that post weld heat treatement is not required in connection with the retrofitting procedures. The new outlet valve is affixed to the existing valve saddle with an adapter plate for economical and effective mounting.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 15, 1991
    Date of Patent: June 15, 1993
    Assignee: General Electric Railcar Leasing Services Corporation
    Inventors: Richard E. Rehbein, Michael D. Gaikowski
  • Patent number: 5217202
    Abstract: An anti-corrosion plug for closing a threaded condensate drain opening in a compressor air tank. The plug is formed from a material having a lower potential in the electrochemical series than said air tank to prevent electrolytic corrosion of the tank. The plug has a central cavity open to receive any condensate in the tank. An acid neutralizing insert, for example, of limestone, is located in the cavity to neutralize any acidity in the tank condensate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 22, 1992
    Date of Patent: June 8, 1993
    Assignee: DeVilbiss Air Power Company
    Inventor: Alan G. Phillips
  • Patent number: 5209456
    Abstract: A valve insertable in a threaded opening in a tank for loading, unloading, or sealing the tank. The valve includes a threaded blocking plug threadable into the opening, and a threaded pipe connected to the top of the plug for threading into the opening. The pipe includes a port adjacent its lower end whereby the tank may be emptied or filled when the port is positioned in the tank and the tank is sealed when the plug is positioned in the opening.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 15, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 11, 1993
    Inventor: Clyde H. Chronister
  • Patent number: 5197710
    Abstract: A compressed natural gas solenoid controlled valve is mounted in the threaded opening of a pressure vessel which contains the gas. The valve includes a valve body having a head which is exposed outside of the pressure vessel and a neck which is located within the pressure vessel. A solenoid poppet valve is mounted to the inner end of the neck. A valve seat is mounted in a bore within the valve body, and provides a flow passage which extends between an orifice at the inner end of the valve seat and an outlet port which is located in the head of the valve body. The solenoid poppet valve includes a seal for closing the orifice, a bias spring which biases the seal toward the seat to close the orifice, a plunger which is connected to the seal, and a solenoid coil which, when energized, moves the plunger so that the seal moves out of engagement with the seat and permits flow of compressed gas from the interior of the pressure vessel to the outlet port.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 30, 1991
    Date of Patent: March 30, 1993
    Assignee: Lloyd G. Wass
    Inventors: Lloyd G. Wass, Peter R. Nelson
  • Patent number: 5193783
    Abstract: A valve arrangement for air regulation in driers for foodstuff products, more particularly pasta, suitable for fitting to an aperture made in a wall of a drier including an external support body within which is provided a moving closure component which is selectively displaced by means of a suitable actuator. The actuator has a tapered section which is reversed towards and partly or completely engages in a matching additional housing section in a hole in an outer body of a hollow support.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 3, 1991
    Date of Patent: March 16, 1993
    Assignee: M.G. Braibanti S.p.A.
    Inventor: Andrea Capovilla
  • Patent number: 5193580
    Abstract: A solenoid controlled valve is mounted in a threaded opening of a pressure vessel which contains compressed natural gas. The valve includes a valve body having a head, which is exposed outside of the pressure vessel, and a neck, which is located within the pressure vessel. A solenoid poppet valve is mounted to the inner end of the neck. A valve seat is mounted in a bore within the valve body. An orifice at an inner end of the valve seat exposes a flow passage between the bore of the valve body and an outlet port, which is located in the head of the valve body. The solenoid poppet valve includes a seal for closing the orifice, a bias spring which biases the seal toward the seat to close the orifice, a plunger which is connected to the seal, and a solenoid coil which, when energized, moves the plunger so that the seal moves out of engagement with the seat and permits flow of compressed gas from the interior of the pressure vessel to the outlet port.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 8, 1992
    Date of Patent: March 16, 1993
    Inventors: Lloyd G. Wass, Michael R. Baird
  • Patent number: 5170988
    Abstract: An internal tank valve for a mobile tank car. The valve is a cam actuated, quick action cam and self-locking valve. A drive shaft actuates a cam roller which in turn controls the movement of a slide which moves a valve element transversely to a valve seat. The valve is controlled by a valve operator positioned inside of the tank and releasably connected to the valve.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 5, 1992
    Date of Patent: December 15, 1992
    Inventor: Clyde H. Chronister
  • Patent number: 5170819
    Abstract: A protective valve system including a pipe extending into the tank through a wall with a seat positioned in the pipe inside of the tank and a safety plug movable for releasable and sealingly seating on the seat. A first valve is positioned outside the tank and connected to the pipe and a second valve is positioned in the pipe inside of the tank. A valve operator positioned inside of the tank is connected to the second valve but is exposed to the exterior of the tank for actuation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 27, 1992
    Date of Patent: December 15, 1992
    Inventor: Clyde H. Chronister
  • Patent number: 5163656
    Abstract: A vaneless air lock valve including a housing, a hollow rotor having an opening in its cylindrical outer surface, and first and second opposed valve seats each including spherical inner and outer surfaces. A sealing surface extends between the inner and the outer surface. The rotor is supported in the housing to rotate about its major axis, with the valve seats supported by the housing such that the sealing surfaces of the valve seats engage said rotor. In first and second rotary positions the opening is symmetrically positioned with respect to the sealing surfaces of the first and second seats with the inner perimeter of the valve seats substantially coinciding with the opening in the rotor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 14, 1991
    Date of Patent: November 17, 1992
    Inventor: James W. Sigmon
  • Patent number: 5160117
    Abstract: The body (1) of a valve of the invention is welded in the bottom vat (2) in which it constitutes a controlled orifice (5), which orifice is closable by means of a resilient membrane (3) driven by means of a control wheel (11). A complementary orifice (6) is provided at the lowest point of the internal cavity (8) in the valve body to enable the cavity (8) to be emptied completely under gravity. A duct (7) separate from the complementary orifice and open to an internal cavity enables the cavity (8) to be sterilized continuously. The invention is particularly applicable to the food industry.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 22, 1991
    Date of Patent: November 3, 1992
    Assignee: Alsthom Fluides Sapag
    Inventor: Alain Besombes
  • Patent number: 5158260
    Abstract: A vent valve for controlling the flow of vapor to or from the head space of a storage tank for fuel or other liquids includes a valve housing scalingly mounted in an opening through the top of the tank. A vertical vapor flow passage through the housing opens at its upper end at the exterior of the tank and at its lower end into the headspace of the tank. A spring biased valve head normally closes the lower end of the vapor flow passage to seal the headspace of the tank. A detachable and disposable pneumatic motor is mounted in a downwardly convergent frusto conical seat defined within the flow passage by webs integrally formed on the housing. The motor has a motor cylinder whose exterior surface is of a frusto conical configuration complementary to the seat and is wedged downwardly into the seat by mounting screws which pass through tabs formed on the cylinder into threaded bores in the top surfaces of the webs accessible from the upper end of the passage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 14, 1991
    Date of Patent: October 27, 1992
    Assignee: EBW, Inc.
    Inventors: Leo J. LeBlanc, Bruce R. Johnson
  • Patent number: 5156374
    Abstract: A valve is in the form of a valve body having a valve inlet, a valve outlet and a valve seat disposed between the inlet and the outlet. A valve closure member is movable between a first, closed position in abutment with the valve seat and a second, open position in which it is displaced from the valve seat.A shaft is pivotally mounted within the valve body and one end is connected to an actuating handle, by means of which it is pivotable. An arm is connected to the shaft and to the valve closure member, whereby movement of the actuating handle causes opening and closing of the valve.The positioning of the pivoting portions of the valve and the spring within the valve body (i.e. in an aperture actually within the material forming the valve body) means that the only item other than the valve closure member in the path of the material being discharged is the arm, and that when in the open position the valve closure member causes no constriction of the bore.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 29, 1990
    Date of Patent: October 20, 1992
    Assignee: Fort Vale Engineering Limited
    Inventors: Edward S. Fort, Stephen H. Davenport
  • Patent number: 5149053
    Abstract: Safety device for liquefied gas bottle valves for use with a quick-coupling connector. The device is positively controlled and activated by the same control knob as the valve. The quick-coupling connector can be disconnected only when the valve is completely closed, and vice versa the valve can be opened only when the quick-coupling connector is inserted perfectly, all of which can be effected by a single fixed-amplitude rotation of nearly 360.degree. of the knob. This rotation causes synchronously both the activation of the internal dispensing valve member and the locking of the quick-coupling connector.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 22, 1991
    Date of Patent: September 22, 1992
    Assignee: Rosaria Galli & C. S.A.S.
    Inventor: Rosaria Galli
  • Patent number: 5144978
    Abstract: The valve includes a rubber gasket which is clamped and sealed to the sheet metal vessel of a fuel/water separator by a rivet nut and which serves as a seat for the valve head of a valve member that is screwed into the rivet nut. When the valve member is opened, the valve head moves upwardly away from the gasket to allow air to enter the vessel through one passage in the valve member and to enable liquid to drain from the vessel through a separate passage in the valve member. The valve member may be formed as two die cast parts which interfit with one another to define the passages and which eliminate the need of machining the passages. Alternatively, the valve member may be a single die cast part with internal passages, there being a die cast operating knob attached to the valve member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 31, 1992
    Date of Patent: September 8, 1992
    Assignee: Baldwin Filters, Inc.
    Inventors: Gene W. Brown, David A. Biere
  • Patent number: 5145151
    Abstract: An internal valve for a mobile tank car having an opening with a valve seat positioned in the opening. A sealing valve element is positioned in the tank for coacting with the valve seat for opening and closing the valve. A disc valve is releasably connected about the passageway below the valve element. A stem sealingly extends through the cap and is engagable with the valve element when the valve element is in the closed position. An actuator is connected to the stem outside of the cap for actuating the stem and locking the valve element in the closed position. A secondary seal may be actuated by the stem.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 17, 1992
    Date of Patent: September 8, 1992
    Inventor: Clyde H. Chronister
  • Patent number: 5143256
    Abstract: A gas accumulator and blaster apparatus including a pressure tank (12) and a quick release valve (14). The quick release valve includes an elongated outer sleeve (22), an end cap (28), a check valve (32), a shouldered guide member (38), a cup shaped piston (56), and an annular seat member (68). The tank is filled with a gas by means of a conduit (36). The gas accumulated in the tank is quickly exhausted through a second end (26) of the quick release valve and into a storage bin as and when gas is exhausted from interior of the piston, guide member, and conduit. The piston quickly returns to a closed position as and when the flow of air from said tank stops.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 22, 1991
    Date of Patent: September 1, 1992
    Inventor: Theodore S. Wadensten
  • Patent number: 5139663
    Abstract: A self-cleaning valve for discharge of a pressurized dissolved air flotation aqueous treatment liquid from a high pressure reservoir to a low pressure body of liquid to be treated is provided. The valve includes a discharge head body adapted to be attached to a conduit supplied with pressurized treatment liquid which is provided with a central opening for discharge of a treatment liquid. The opening is controllable by means of a reciprocable cap positioned to reciprocate from a position whereon it restricts flow of liquid through the opening to a position wherein flow in unrestricted. The cap is attached to a reciprocable piston rod attached at its opposite end to a piston that is movable within an enclosed cylinder. The cylinder is provided with a port or opening on each side of said piston into which a source of pressurized air connectable to cause movement of the piston and thus opening and closing of the valve by selectively directing the flow of said pressurized air to either side of the piston.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 14, 1991
    Date of Patent: August 18, 1992
    Assignee: Microlift Systems Limited Partnership
    Inventor: William A. Maples
  • Patent number: 5139043
    Abstract: A roll-over vapor vent valve is provided having a mounting arrangement for weldably connecting the valve directly onto a polymeric fuel tank. The valve includes a main body casing having at least one inlet for communicating with the internal chamber of the polymeric fuel tank, an outlet for communicating with a point external to the fuel tank and a passageway which communicates with the at least one inlet and the outlet. A controlling mechanism is located within the casing for controlling fluid flow through the passageway between the at least one inlet and the outlet. The mounting arrangement is preferably integral with the main body casing and serves to weldably connect the casing to the polymeric fuel tank. The mounting arrangement may comprise an L-shaped flange which extends out from and encircles a lower portion of the main body casing to define a circumferential weld foot. Alternatively, the L-shaped flange may be bifurcated to define two circumferential weld feet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 5, 1991
    Date of Patent: August 18, 1992
    Assignee: Ford Motor Company
    Inventors: James P. Hyde, Thomas J. Bryans
  • Patent number: 5136732
    Abstract: A pressurized flushing apparatus for commodes in which low volumes of pressurized water are used for flushing. The apparatus includes a pressurizeable tank having a closed water outlet. The tank is pressurized by the introduction of pressurized water into the tank until a pressure of between 8 and 25 psi is achieved. Within the tank is a bellows to which a plug is attached to one end for closing the water outlet. A restrictable open channel connects a pressure zone above the water in the tank with an internal chamber located within the bellows. The open channel is consticted by a needle valve which controls the rate at which the pressure within the pressure zone and the internal chamber are equalized. When the pressure within the internal chamber is reduced to ambient pressure, the bellows will collapse and withdraw the plug from the water outlet. When this occurs, the pressurized water within the tank will be forced out of the tank and into the toilet bowl.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 18, 1991
    Date of Patent: August 11, 1992
    Assignee: Maurice Burton
    Inventor: Sven E. Andersson
  • Patent number: 5115837
    Abstract: A fuel valve for use in the fuel system of motorized recreational vehicle, such as a motorcycle, snowmobile, or the like. The improved fuel valve generally includes a valve body, main and reserve inlet tubes attached to the valve body, a valve assembly disposed within the valve body, and a plurality of gaskets adapted to seal the valve assembly within the valve body. The valve assembly is adapted to rotate through open, reserve and closed positions to provide various fuel settings.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 25, 1991
    Date of Patent: May 26, 1992
    Inventor: Willis E. Tupper
  • Patent number: 5096158
    Abstract: An oil drain valve assembly is provided for draining oil from an engine crankcase such as in a small internal combustion engine. The drain valve assembly includes an adaptor, an outer sleeve assembly, and interlocking for permitting opening of the valve assembly by relatively limited counter-clockwise rotation and subsequent pulling of the outer sleeve assembly relative to the adaptor. The interlocking means is formed of a pair of diametrically opposed J-slots disposed on the upper end of the outer sleeve assembly and co-mating locking pins disposed on the exterior surface of the adaptor. The locking pins are engageable with detents formed on the J-shaped slots to define a closed or sealed position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 15, 1991
    Date of Patent: March 17, 1992
    Assignee: Illinois Tool Works Inc.
    Inventors: Douglas Burdick, Frank V. Pliml, Michael W. Hartley
  • Patent number: 5083583
    Abstract: A vapor vent valve for automotive fuel tanks is provided with bayonet-insertion, turn-to-lock mounting structure mating with a recessed opening in the top wall of a vehicle fuel tank. An O-ring mounted on the valve body provides a fluid-tight radial compression seal between the valve body and the fuel tank wall to prevent leakage of fuel and fuel vapor therebetween. An annular plastic spring washer is disposed between a top flange of the valve and the top wall of the tank to create an axial tension between valve and tank and also to act as an external weather seal. The spring has an integral means to prevent over-center flexing and shape inversion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 4, 1990
    Date of Patent: January 28, 1992
    Assignee: G.T. Products, Inc.
    Inventor: Robert P. Benjey