Labeling Or Embossing Indicia Patents (Class 264/509)
  • Patent number: 6186767
    Abstract: A dispensing head (36) for an in-mold labeling system includes a lever assembly (106) rotatively driven by a rotary drive member (74) and having a pair of levers (108) that are adjustable with respect to the rotary drive member independently of each other. Each lever (108) has a cam and follower connection (112) to an associated label carrier (38) such that rotation of the rotary drive member (74) provides movement of the label carriers (38) between retracted and label transfer positions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 18, 1999
    Date of Patent: February 13, 2001
    Inventors: Richard L. Dunlap, Edward L. Sanford, David M. Amirault
  • Patent number: 6183238
    Abstract: An in-mold labeling system for use with a rotary blow molding machine (10) includes first and second electrical servomotors (46, 64) and first and second cam mechanisms (48, 66) respectively driven by the servomotors to move a dispensing head (36) between supply and delivery locations and to move a label carrier (38) on the dispensing head between retracted and label transfer positions independently of each other. A sensor (92) of the system senses rotation of a rotary wheel (12) of the machine to operate first and second electrical controllers (84,86) that respectively operate the first and second electrical servomotors (46,64) in coordination with the machine operation but independently of each other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 18, 1999
    Date of Patent: February 6, 2001
    Assignee: Plastipak Packaging, Inc.
    Inventors: Richard L. Dunlap, Edward L. Sanford, David M. Amirault
  • Patent number: 6159568
    Abstract: In-mold plastic labels are provided with separation interfaces whereby the printed surfaces of the labels and the contaminating printing inks associated with them can be removed so as to allow recycling of the bottle stock without contamination by the printing inks.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 21, 1992
    Date of Patent: December 12, 2000
    Assignee: Avery Dennison Corporation
    Inventors: Melvin S. Freedman, Tim Parker
  • Patent number: 6153143
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for applying labels to cylindrical portions of plastic bottles by in-mold labeling utilizes an indexing label magazine which dispenses labels to first label engaging heads and, following indexing of said label magazine, dispenses labels to second label engaging heads.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 2, 1998
    Date of Patent: November 28, 2000
    Assignee: Autotec, Inc.
    Inventor: Bart D. Condon
  • Patent number: 6123893
    Abstract: A double-walled thermoplastic article includes a double-walled body having inner and outer walls and an insert having visible portions and recessed runner sections. The body includes an insert portion in which its inner and outer walls are contiguous. The insert is attached to the body insert portion such that the visible portions of the insert are exposed and the runner sections are embedded within the insert portion. The article can be produced by a double-walled blow molding process.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 13, 1997
    Date of Patent: September 26, 2000
    Assignee: Delta Consolidated Industries
    Inventor: John Parks Newby, Sr.
  • Patent number: 6106930
    Abstract: A preparation consisting of a sheet-like, film-like or wafer-like administration form with a coding in the form of characters and/or graphic symbols or patterns for identifying the substances affecting flavor or odor and/or the therapeutic or curative substances which can be released therefrom during use is characterized in that the coding is formed by surface areas of differing thickness.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 5, 1998
    Date of Patent: August 22, 2000
    Assignee: Isis Pharmaceuticals Inc.
    Inventor: Karin Ludwig
  • Patent number: 6001208
    Abstract: A method for applying a label, and a label for in-mold molding which comprises a printed layer formed on a surface of a non-oriented plastic base film over which a membrane layer for bonding to be welded by the heat of molded article at the time of the in-mold molding is overlapped. The label is inserted into a mold for the in-mold molding, the label is held on the proper position in the mold by vacuum suction, or by static electricity, and a moldable article, such as a container, is molded by injecting, filling the plastics into the mold or by expanding a parison which was placed in the mold.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 16, 1994
    Date of Patent: December 14, 1999
    Assignee: Yoshino Kogyosho Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Harumi Kinoshita, Masunori Shimada, Akikazu Kosugi, Yasuyuki Shimizu, Yoshio Akiyama, Senichi Okita
  • Patent number: 5980233
    Abstract: An in-mold label applying device for applying a label to an interior of a metal mold for blow molding includes an entering arm composed of a first link portion having a changeable configuration, an applying arm composed of a second link portion having a changeable configuration and also having a shaft in common with the entering arm on a distal end thereof, and a label fitting portion provided on a distal end of the applying arm. When the entering arm advances toward the metal mold while changing in configuration, the applying arm also changes in configuration and is operatively associated with the changing configuration of the entering arm. When the configuration of the applying arm changes, the applying arm causes the label fitting portion to move to a prescribed position within the metal mold.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 15, 1997
    Date of Patent: November 9, 1999
    Assignee: Kao Corporation
    Inventor: Masayuki Oosaki
  • Patent number: 5968443
    Abstract: The invention provides a process, and an article of manufacture, in which a blown, hollow plastic article which has a paper label applied by in-mold labelling, must have the label positioned such that the longitudinal fibers thereof are oriented substantially with respect to the longest axis of the blown, hollow plastic article.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 1, 1996
    Date of Patent: October 19, 1999
    Assignee: The Clorox Company
    Inventors: Jorge Robles, William K. Mainquist
  • Patent number: 5962096
    Abstract: A flexible plastic tube and a method of forming a flexible plastic tube includes injection molding a finish having an opening, extruding a tube integrally with the finish by relevant movement of the finish with respect to an extruder, moving the finish axially away from the extruder while continuing continuously extruding the tube, closing a blow mold about the extruded tube, blowing the tube into an integral container body having a closed bottom, opening the molds to provide an integral flexible tube with a finish thereon. Thereafter the method includes decorating the body with indicia, cutting the closed end of the tube leaving an open-ended tube of the end opposite the finish, and applying a closure to the finish. Subsequently, the tube is filled through the open end and the open end is closed. The decorating includes rotating the tube about the longitudinal axis of the tube while engaging the finish and bottom.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 24, 1997
    Date of Patent: October 5, 1999
    Assignee: Owens-Illinois Plastic Products Inc.
    Inventors: Roger P. Smith, Thomas J. Krall
  • Patent number: 5928581
    Abstract: In a blow-molding system in which a parison programmer is coupled to orifice tooling in an extrusion die head for controlling wall thickness of an extruded parison fed to a blow-molding apparatus, a method of synchronizing operation of the parison programmer contemplates placement of observable indicia on the parison after the parison exits the die head. This indicia placement preferably is carried out under control of the parison programmer to place the indicia at a predetermined position along the parison profile, such that mis-positioning of the indicia indicates absence of phase synchronization of the parison programmer. The indicia is then observed on a molded article to determine phasing of the parison programmer relative to the molding apparatus, and operation of the parison programmer is adjusted to correct any mis-positioning.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 18, 1997
    Date of Patent: July 27, 1999
    Assignee: Owens-Brockway Plastics Products Inc.
    Inventors: John Philip Dinkel, William W. Brecheisen
  • Patent number: 5919498
    Abstract: A method and an apparatus are provided for inserting labels into blow-molded hollow articles. The blow-molding apparatus includes a carrousel mounted to rotate within a support frame. The carrousel carries four multi-cavity molds around a circular mold path. Two blow-molding workstations are disposed next to the mold path in fixed positions relative to the frame. The carrousel is indexed to cause each mold to pause by each workstation, and at a label-insertion station, one time during each carrousel revolution. An in-mold labeler inserts a label into each mold at the label-insertion station. The in-mold labeler includes four picker heads supported on a carriage that shuttles the heads between label dispensing magazines and the mold station path. Each magazine includes a label stack receptacle in which labels rest edgewise, by gravitational force on a pair of label guide surfaces.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 19, 1997
    Date of Patent: July 6, 1999
    Assignee: R & B Machine Tool Company
    Inventors: Lawrence H. Weber, David M. Johnson
  • Patent number: 5919414
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for providing at least one insertion label on a tool of a machine, the insertion label being insertable into a mold half of a tool of a plastics processing machine, in particular injection molding machine or deep-drawing machine. In this method insertion labels are punched out of label web material by means of a punching device consisting essentially of a punching plate and a cutting tool. The insertion labels are transferred by a carrier, which belongs to the punching device, to the tool of the machine and are discharged for insertion thereinto. So far a great problem has consisted in performing such a transfer in such a manner that the insertion label is positioned in a sufficiently precise manner without creases.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 10, 1997
    Date of Patent: July 6, 1999
    Assignee: Systec Engineering Knauer GmbH & Co. KG
    Inventor: Walter Dobler
  • Patent number: 5904794
    Abstract: A method for obtaining a tire comprising a colored motif and a decal inted to be applied to the outer surface of a vulcanized rubber tire. The decal is made of a thin sheet serving as temporary support for a motif made with one or more vulcanizable colored inks. The support has at least one cutout having a shape adapted to permit the fitting therein of at least one element in relief protruding from the surface of a tire at the place selected for the colored motif.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 21, 1997
    Date of Patent: May 18, 1999
    Assignee: Compagnie Generale des Etablissements Michelin-Michelin & CIE
    Inventors: Monique Boissonnet, Jean-Michel Tatraux-Paro
  • Patent number: 5885408
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for delivering labels and the like to a compression molding machine for molding plastic closures wherein the labels or disks are delivered successively from a source to the cavities. The method and apparatus comprises an indexing turret supporting a plurality of stacks of labels, a pick and place turret for removing a label from a stack, and a label inserter turret which tracks a portion of the path of the cavities of the compression molding machine and delivers the labels successively into the cavities.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 1997
    Date of Patent: March 23, 1999
    Assignee: Owens-Illinois Closure Inc.
    Inventor: Ronald S. Kaminski
  • Patent number: 5855838
    Abstract: A method and an apparatus are provided for blow-molding hollow articles. The blow-molding apparatus includes a carrousel mounted to rotate within a support frame. The carrousel carries four molds around a circular mold path. Two blow-molding work stations are disposed next to the mold path in fixed positions relative to the frame. The carrousel is indexed to cause each mold to pause by each work station one time during each carrousel revolution. The molds pause by each work station to allow blow-molding operations to be performed in conjunction with each mold at each work station. At one blow-molding work station, located at the 12:00 position of the mold path, an extruder injects parison into each mold. At the other work station, located in the 9:00 position of the mold path, a take-out mechanism extracts blow molded articles from the molds. The carrousel is additionally indexed, i.e.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 30, 1997
    Date of Patent: January 5, 1999
    Assignee: R & B Machine Tool Company
    Inventors: Lawrence H. Weber, David M. Johnson
  • Patent number: 5840243
    Abstract: A method of forming blister pack packaging is provided including providing a thermoplastic material and placing the thermoplastic material between a pair of opposed male and female thermoforming dies, while cooling a portion of at least one of the dies. The cooled portion of the die is positioned to contact the area of the thermoplastic material in which it is desired to avoid distortion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 17, 1996
    Date of Patent: November 24, 1998
    Assignee: Gillette Canada Inc.
    Inventors: Robert L. Hicks, Lawrence H. Luebbert, Gary L. Konop
  • Patent number: 5800770
    Abstract: In a method and apparatus wherein a container is formed, decorated by rotating the container and then the base of the contianer is cut off for a plastic tube, a container is formed with a diametral lug on the base to facilitate rotating the container during decorating. In another form, opposed diametral surfaces are provided on the lower end of the container adjacent the base. In another form, the diametral surfaces are arcuate. In another form, the lower end of the container includes a frustoconical surface. In another form, circumferentially spaced axial grooves are provided in the frustoconical surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 23, 1996
    Date of Patent: September 1, 1998
    Assignee: Owens-Brockway Plastic Products Inc.
    Inventors: Roger P. Smith, Thomas J. Krall, Jeffrey S. Lugar, Michael D. Norton
  • Patent number: 5759593
    Abstract: A method and an apparatus are provided for blow-molding hollow articles. The blow-molding apparatus includes a carrousel mounted to rotate within a support frame. The carrousel carries four molds around a circular mold path. Two blow-molding work stations are disposed next to the mold path in fixed positions relative to the frame. The carrousel is indexed to cause each mold to pause by each work station one time during each carrousel revolution. The molds pause by each work station to allow blow-molding operations to be performed in conjunction with each mold at each work station. At one blow-molding work station, located at the 12:00 position of the mold path, an extruder injects parison into each mold. At the other work station, located in the 9:00 position of the mold path, a take-out mechanism extracts blow molded articles from the molds and places them upright on a conveyor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 18, 1996
    Date of Patent: June 2, 1998
    Assignee: R & B Machine Tool Company
    Inventors: Lawrence H. Weber, David M. Johnson
  • Patent number: 5756038
    Abstract: A method of reshaping a hollow tube having a circumferential wall defining an inside and an outside of the tube and formed from at least one layer of a thermoformable plastic, with the outside of the wall having at least one decoration, which method includes the steps of juxtaposing one side of the tube with a forming element having a surface in the shape of a pattern, so that the pattern confronts the side of the tube; and heating the tube wall to an elevated forming temperature at which the plastic is capable of being thermoformed and applying a differential fluid pressure to the tube so that the prevailing pressure on the side of the tube opposite the forming element exceeds the pressure prevailing on the side with the forming element, so that the heated tube wall contacts the forming element surface pattern and is thereby formed into conformity with the shape of the pattern. Methods in which a mandrel is used as the forming element are described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 1, 1996
    Date of Patent: May 26, 1998
    Assignee: Seda Specialty Packaging Corp.
    Inventors: Andreas Iseli, Edward S. Dombroski
  • Patent number: 5753278
    Abstract: A label pickup mechanism for an in-mold blow molding machine has a rotating magazine system which allows the captive stack of labels to rotate about a center point by sliding on a circular track of a radius common to the base plate of the label magazine and a front plate carried in the label support apparatus. Such rotation prevents the label stack to lose its coordinate position while trying to address label askewness. The label stack is kept compressed against retaining tabs by using label pushers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 8, 1996
    Date of Patent: May 19, 1998
    Assignee: Liquid Container L.P.
    Inventor: Albert Aguilar
  • Patent number: 5707472
    Abstract: A transfer composite for in-mold decoration of molded plastic or rubber articles comprising a casting substrate having a controlled release surface, and a thin discontinuously printed pressure sensitive adhesive tape-strippable pattern deposited on the casting substrate, whereby the transfer composite is suitable for inserting into a mold and adapted to resist print-distorting movement during flow of plastics or rubbers in the mold, yet capable of permanently bonding to the molded article without the use of adhesives. After removal from the mold the casting substrate and the controlled release surface are stripped from the decorated article.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 6, 1992
    Date of Patent: January 13, 1998
    Assignee: Decora Incorporated
    Inventor: John Ralph Smith
  • Patent number: 5665404
    Abstract: A method and an apparatus are provided for blow-molding hollow articles. The blow-molding apparatus includes a carrousel mounted to rotate within a support frame. The carrousel carries four molds around a circular mold path. Two blow-molding work stations are disposed next to the mold path in fixed positions relative to the frame. The carrousel is indexed to cause each mold to pause by each work station one time during each carrousel revolution. The molds pause by each work station to allow blow-molding operations to be performed in conjunction with each mold at each work station. At one blow-molding work station, located at the 12:00 position of the mold path, an extruder injects parison into each mold. At the other work station, located in the 9:00 position of the mold path, a take-out mechanism extracts blow molded articles from the molds. The carrousel is additionally indexed, i.e.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 5, 1995
    Date of Patent: September 9, 1997
    Assignee: R & B Machine Tool Company
    Inventors: Lawrence H. Weber, David M. Johnson
  • Patent number: 5632951
    Abstract: A flexible plastic tube and a method of forming a flexible plastic tube includes injection molding a finish having an opening, extruding a tube integrally with the finish by relevant movement of the finish with respect to an extruder, moving the finish axially away from the extruder while continuing continuously extruding the tube, closing a blow mold about the extruded tube, blowing the tube into an integral container body having a closed bottom, opening the molds to provide an integral flexible tube with a finish thereon. Thereafter the method includes decorating the body with indicia, cutting the closed end of the tube leaving an open-ended tube of the end opposite the finish, and applying a closure to the finish. Subsequently, the tube is filled through the open end and the open end is closed. The decorating includes rotating the tube about the longitudinal axis of the tube while engaging the finish and bottom.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 15, 1994
    Date of Patent: May 27, 1997
    Assignee: Owens-Illinois Plastic Products Inc.
    Inventors: Roger P. Smith, Thomas J. Krall
  • Patent number: 5633022
    Abstract: The disclosure is directed to a differential temperature vacuum forming tool having differentially heated sections. In a specific application, vacuum formed plastic buttons with indicia thereon are produced without distortion of the print indicia. The vacuum forming tool accepts a printed plastic overlay for shaping; and the shaped printed plastic overlay can be used to produce back-lit buttons.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 8, 1995
    Date of Patent: May 27, 1997
    Assignee: Old Line Plastics, Inc.
    Inventor: Donald G. Myers
  • Patent number: 5626704
    Abstract: A composite article such as an automotive trim strip comprising a thermoplastic shell secured to the front of a supporting member. An icon is embedded in a recess in the front of the shell so that the front of the icon is substantially flush with the front of the shell. The icon is secured in the recess of the shell by an adhesive. The supporting member is made of a hot melt material and is bonded to the shell in an injection mold. The heat of the molding operation softens the thermoplastic shell sufficiently to cause the icon to form a recess in the shell and become embedded therein. The heat of the molding operation also cures the adhesive bonding the icon to the shell.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 11, 1995
    Date of Patent: May 6, 1997
    Assignee: Chrysler Corporation
    Inventors: Holton D. Bowers, Jr., Stephen F. Lange
  • Patent number: 5614146
    Abstract: A label L is supplied to an inner surface of a fixed die 6 of an injection molding machine 5. The label is taken from a known label supply device 1 by air suction onto the outer periphery of a pseudo core 2. The pseudo core 2 is pivotally moved from the supply The label is then inserted into the opened fixed die 6 and is stopped at a label delivering position. At this position the label is supplied onto an inner peripheral surface (label retaining part 6a) of the fixed die 6 by air supplied from the air supply device 4B.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 14, 1995
    Date of Patent: March 25, 1997
    Assignees: Sumitomo Heavy Industries, Ltd., Yushin Precision Equipment Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Akio Nakamura, Noboru Tsukuda, Shinichiro Matsushima
  • Patent number: 5498307
    Abstract: Methods have been invented for molding parts and for embedding a decorative, instructional or identifying pattern into the surface of molded products during a molding process. In certain embodiments of this method, the pattern is formed as a pattern structure consisting of one or more shaped film elements or of many complementary shaped elements of various opaque, translucent, and/or transparent films. Inks, paints, overlays and inlays may be used on one or more of the films to further embellish the pattern structure. The pattern structure is then applied to the inner surface of a molding mold. In a rotomolding process according this invention, the mold is charged with casting resin, heated and rotated. The pattern structure is molded into and becomes an integral part of the product.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 30, 1994
    Date of Patent: March 12, 1996
    Inventor: John D. Stevenson
  • Patent number: 5458479
    Abstract: There are mounted on the carriage (2) which moves alternately between station (4) where the parisons (T) of thermoplastic material and the blowing station (5), two adjacent pairs of moulds (S) with their corresponding means of self-centering opening and closing. The containers (Z) coming from the two scrap-removal stations are taken by a single transverse discharging conveyor (34). The magazines that feed the labels to each pair of moulds are all positioned on the external near side of the machine, where the magazines are aligned in two parallel rows (35-135) and positioned at different levels so that they can easily be inspected and refilled with labels.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 8, 1993
    Date of Patent: October 17, 1995
    Assignee: Techne S.p.A.
    Inventor: Moreno Minghetti
  • Patent number: 5435963
    Abstract: An oriented polymeric in-mold label film includes a hot-stretched, annealed, linerless self-wound film lamina and has a face layer for printing and a base layer which includes a heat-activatable adhesive. The film may be hot-stretched and annealed at softening and annealing temperatures exceeding the temperature at which the adhesive is activated by passing the film across rolls for imparting heat to and removing heat from the film under controlled time-temperature-direction conditions to heat at least the majority of the thickness of the film to such softening and annealing temperatures without sticking of the adhesive to the rolls. The heat-shrinkability of the film is balanced thickness-wise to minimize curl and allow the film to be printed in conventional label-printing presses. An antistat may be included only in the charge for the base layer which includes the heat-activatable adhesive.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 9, 1992
    Date of Patent: July 25, 1995
    Inventors: Mitchell J. Rackovan, Kushalkumar M. Baid, Gerald G. Popely, Ronald V. Lloyd
  • Patent number: 5427727
    Abstract: Extrudable labelstock for in-mold labeling purposes which is characterized by a tensile ultimate elongation per ASTM D-882 of at least about 10% in one or both of the machine and transverse directions, and which contains a sufficient amount of one or more slip additives to prevent a significant degree of edge-welding between adjacent stacked sheets of the labelstock on a high type die cutter in an in-mold labeling process, and the improved in-mold labeling process employing such labelstock.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 21, 1993
    Date of Patent: June 27, 1995
    Assignee: The Dow Chemical Company
    Inventor: Harvey C. Tung
  • Patent number: 5384177
    Abstract: A 2-dimensional carrier for picture, pattern and/or other information, produced from material, which is wavy or corrugated on its surface and the waves or currugations of which are pressed down or flat within or without contours, which are specified by the picture, pattern and/or the information.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 16, 1992
    Date of Patent: January 24, 1995
    Inventor: Karl-Heinz Rissmann
  • Patent number: 5368798
    Abstract: An in-mold labeled vessel with an elongated bottom projection and a method for producing such a vessel is disclosed, wherein a label for in-mold labeling is provided with a bottom portion and side wall portions. Notches are formed in folded portions of the label as connections between the bottom portion and the side wall portions of the label. Alternatively, the label is formed using material and of a predetermined thickness which permit breakage of the label at a particular resin temperature and an internal mold pressure. In order to form an elongated bottom projection integrally with the vessel bottom, the label is loaded into a mold and injection molding is performed, whereby the molding resin which has been injected flows out through the notches or through the broken folded portions into an elongated bottom projection-forming recess formed in the mold.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 8, 1994
    Date of Patent: November 29, 1994
    Assignees: Nippla Co., Ltd., Snow Brand Milk Products Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Koubu Mizukoshi, Ken Katayama, Masanori Hirata, Kohji Maekawa
  • Patent number: 5350483
    Abstract: A label inserter and method for supply of labels to a mold of a blow molding machine for the production of in-mold labeled plastic products in which a label carrying, vertically liftable beam extending from a carriage driven by a computer controlled linear motor sets labels in the recesses of a mold as it moves into alignment for receipt of a portion of parison to be blown into the desired product. As disclosed the mold is driven along an upwardly inclined path toward the parison and the linear drive support and carriage are drawn thereby along a parallel path in unison with the mold. After insertion of labels, the beam is withdrawn for receipt of additional labels whereupon the carriage and label loaded beam are advanced to a position just outside the path of mold movement to await return and opening of the mold for another cycle of label insertion. Label holders on both sides of the insert beam swing outwardly for receipt of labels and for deposition of labels in the recessed walls of the mold.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 21, 1990
    Date of Patent: September 27, 1994
    Assignee: Avery-Dennison Corporation
    Inventors: Joseph C. Yager, John D. Schuster
  • Patent number: 5344305
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for in-mold labelling in which labels are individually cut from a continuous web as demanded by the cycling of a mold. The web of labels is advanced through a die cutter which sequentially cuts individual labels from the web. A transfer device picks a freshly cut label from the die cutter and places the label within the cavity of a mold located in proximity to the die cutter. By individually cutting labels from a web at the time of use rather than loading a stack of precut labels in a magazine, the invention allows for the use of thinner, less expensive, and compatible plastic label material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 1, 1993
    Date of Patent: September 6, 1994
    Assignee: CCL Label, Inc.
    Inventor: Barron G. McKillip
  • Patent number: 5332542
    Abstract: A process for producing a labeled hollow container comprising inserting a label having a multi-layer structure into a hollow mold and blow molding a molten parison of thermoplastic resin C in the mold is disclosed, in which the label is composed of a base layer comprising thermoplastic resin A having on one side thereof a heat-sealable resin layer comprising a mixture of at least lower-melting thermoplastic resin B and higher-melting themoplastic resin B' both having a melting point at least 20.degree. C. lower than that of the themoplastic resin A, the mixture of themoplastic resins B and B' satisfying relationships:5<T.sub.mc -T.sub.mB' <8015<T.sub.mB -T.sub.mB <50wherein T.sub.mc is a melting point of thermoplastic resin C constituting the parison; T.sub.mB, is a melting point of higher-melting thermoplastic resin B'; and T.sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 1992
    Date of Patent: July 26, 1994
    Assignee: Oji Yuka Goseishi Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Masaaki Yamanaka, Takashi Yamanobe
  • Patent number: 5271882
    Abstract: A process for making a blow molded product which includes the steps of positioning a sheet having a surface pattern which is incompatible with a parison in a mold for blow molding; extruding a softened parison of a synthetic resin from a die head; holding the parison in the mold and blowing gas into the parison to be expanded to form a blow molded product with a surface feature of the sheet reproduced on the blow molded product; and separating the sheet and the blow molded product from each other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 10, 1992
    Date of Patent: December 21, 1993
    Assignee: Tokai Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Itaru Shirahata, Toshio Hirose
  • Patent number: 5266149
    Abstract: An in-mold labelling system for automatically applying labels to the interior of blow mold halves prior to the placement of preforms within such blow mold halves; the preforms are blown to form containers with a label attached thereto. The labelling system is mounted on a rotating drum having a plurality of blow mold sets. A label magazine is also mounted on the drum and preferably carries two stacks of labels. Associated with each label stack is a support shaft having at one end a transverse arm which, in turn, carries a suction cup for pick-up and deposit of the label. The other end of the support shaft extends through a drive mechanism for rotating the support shaft so as to swing the transverse arm to a first position for label pick-up from the magazine and then to a second position for label deposit in the blow mold.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 17, 1992
    Date of Patent: November 30, 1993
    Assignee: Continental PET Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Wayne N. Collette, Ieuan L. Harry, Louis M. Silva
  • Patent number: 5256365
    Abstract: A method of labeling mold cavities in a blow-molding machine using an in-mold labeling system including first and second label magazines, first and second rotary members each having a label transfer unit with a suction cup, and using the steps of rotating each member to position the suction cup adjacent a magazine, transferring a label in the magazine to the cup, rotating the member to position the held label adjacent a pickup position, transferring the label to a suction cup of an in-mold labeling unit and actuating the unit to place the labels in mold cavities of a blow molding machine. When the suction cup of the transfer unit is adjacent the magazine, a high vacuum is drawn to remove one label from the magazine and then the vacuum level is reduced to a low vacuum. During transfer of the label from this suction cup to the suction cup of the labeling unit, the low vacuum is maintained on the transfer unit suction cup while a high vacuum connection is formed between the labeling unit cup and the label.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 7, 1991
    Date of Patent: October 26, 1993
    Assignee: Graham Engineering Corp.
    Inventors: Jeffrey D. Gordon, Jean F. Rubie
  • Patent number: 5254302
    Abstract: A method of preparing an in-mold label is described in which a resin film is embossed to form a gravure pattern having from 60 to 200 roll-formed lines per inch. The embossed film is stretched and then coated on its embossed pattern side with a heat-sensitive liquid resinous adhesive in an amount of from 1 to 10 g/m.sup.2 on a dry resin basis. The applied adhesive is then dried to form an adhesive layer on the film. The in-mold label obtained by the present invention is excellent in printing suitability including feeding properties and ink adhesion, has an advantage that die-cutting for producing the label can be conducted at a high efficiency, and is less apt to develop blisters even under a wide range of molding conditions when used in in-mold application.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 3, 1992
    Date of Patent: October 19, 1993
    Assignee: Oji Yuka Goseishi Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Masaaki Yamanaka
  • Patent number: 5242650
    Abstract: A uniaxially oriented coextruded polymeric in-mold label film includes a uniaxially hot-stretched, annealed, linerless self-wound film having a face layer for printing and a base layer which includes a heat-activatable adhesive. The heat-shrinkability of the film is balanced thickness-wise to minimize curl and allow the film to be printed in conventional label-printing presses. An antistat is included only in the charge for the base layer which includes the heat-activatable adhesive. In the manufacture of labelled blow-molded containers, sheets and labels formed from the film may be handled at high speeds while maintaining accurate registration and dimensional and positional integrity even in the absence of any reinforcing backing, yet the labels perform well on deformable containers such as shampoo bottles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 9, 1991
    Date of Patent: September 7, 1993
    Assignee: Avery Dennison Corporation
    Inventors: Mitchell J. Rackovan, Kushalkumar M. Baid, Gerald G. Popely, Ronald V. Lloyd
  • Patent number: 5238630
    Abstract: Extrudable labelstock for in-mold labeling purposes which has a tensile ultimate elongation per ASTM D-882 of at least about 10% in one or both of the machine and transverse directions, and which contains a sufficient amount of one or more slip additives to prevent a significant degree of edge-welding between adjacent stacked sheets of the labelstock on a high type die cutter in an in-mold labeling process, and the improved in-mold labeling process employing such labelstock.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 4, 1992
    Date of Patent: August 24, 1993
    Assignee: The Dow Chemical Company
    Inventor: Harvey C. Tung
  • Patent number: 5238720
    Abstract: A multi-layer label to be applied to a blow molded plastic container during the molding process, wherein a removable portion of the label can be easily removed, yet the label provides a smooth and attractive label surface after being molded to the container. Preferably the label includes a removable top sheet composed of a latex impregnated paper releasably adhered to the base sheet at a side opposite the plastic container. The top sheet is adhered to the base sheet by a dry residue adhesive in a manner which allows uniform and simultaneous shrinkage to occur between the base sheet and the top sheet as the molded container cools and shrinks, while also allowing subsequent removal of the top sheet from the base sheet, leaving a nontacky and visually unobstructed base sheet and removed section of the top sheet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 3, 1991
    Date of Patent: August 24, 1993
    Assignee: Menasha Corporation
    Inventor: James B. Volkman
  • Patent number: 5223315
    Abstract: In a hollow molded container equipped with a label and its production method, molding is made by use of a label consisting, as a base, of a stretched film of a plastic having a thermal shrinkage ratio greater than a mold shrinkage ratio of a plastic constituting the outer surface of a container, at a temperature 40.degree. C. lower than the melting point or softening point of the plastic so that the label is bonded to the container at a residual equilibrium shrinkage ratio (Rs), defined below, of 0.5 to 100%: Rs=L.sub.1 -L.sub.2 /L.sub.1, where L.sub.1 is a length of a label film peeled from the container and L.sub.2 is a length when the peeled label film is brought to equilibrium at the temperature (T.sub.1) described above. In this manner, crease and swelling of the label during labelling operation inside the mold can be prevented and adhesion and peel-resistance between the label and the container outer surface can be improved.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 6, 1989
    Date of Patent: June 29, 1993
    Assignee: Toyo Seikan Kaisha Ltd.
    Inventors: Tadahiko Katsura, Toshifumi Tanahashi
  • Patent number: 5198247
    Abstract: This relates to a labeller for applying simultaneously two labels to a dual cavity mold half. The labeller is especially constructed to receive a pair of labels from a pair of adjacent label magazines and then move one of the labels towards the other so as to reduce the overall width of the pair of labels. This permits the pair of labels to be moved between a pair of mold halves within the limited space available and thereafter be rotated for alignment with the dual cavities of the mold half for positioning within the dual cavities. Basically speaking, the labeller includes a support member having mounted thereon a pair of carriers for separate movement towards and away from one another. The carriers are moved such that one normally remains fixed after a label is picked up by pickup heads carried thereby while the other carrier is moved towards the first carrier so as to move the labels together.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 31, 1990
    Date of Patent: March 30, 1993
    Assignee: Continental Plastic Containers, Inc.
    Inventors: George F. Bartimes, Leonard A. Blomquist
  • Patent number: 5192554
    Abstract: An in-mold label dispenser for a blow molding machine having a dispensing head mounted on a base for movement along a first path from adjacent a label magazine to between the open sections of a mold. The label carrier is mounted on the dispensing head for movement along a second path substantially transverse to the first path from a retracted to an extended position. A drive mechanism is mounted in the base for moving the dispensing head along the first path and the label carrier along the second path in co-ordination with the opening of the mold. An adjustable stop assembly is provided on the label carrier for stopping movement of the label carrier along the second path after the label carrier has moved a sufficient distance into the mold section to establish a gap of predetermined width between the label and the wall of the mold cavity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 15, 1991
    Date of Patent: March 9, 1993
    Assignee: First Brands Corporation
    Inventor: Peter P. Savich
  • Patent number: 5169653
    Abstract: A label transfer assembly providing for in-mold labeling of blow molded articles in blow molding machinery. A label carrier is utilized which includes means for individually receiving labels from a label storage magazine. Once loaded with labels, the label carrier is moved to a position adjacent a placement assembly. The labels are removed from the carrier by the placement assembly which includes arms that transfer the labels to positions in mold cavities in the machinery. During molding, the labels will become fused to the surfaces of the blow molded articles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 22, 1991
    Date of Patent: December 8, 1992
    Assignee: Hoover Universal, Inc.
    Inventors: Dennis J. Tate, John R. Francis
  • Patent number: 5118460
    Abstract: Bottle capsules (1), shrinkable onto a bottle neck, are produced by blow molding. An extruded plastic tube (2), in a thermoelastic state, is introduced into dual molds (3a) tangentially, in vertical motion from top to bottom. Each dual mold (3a) has a constriction (7) which is penetrated by a movably mounted injector (8), for introduction of a blow molding medium. The plastic tube (2) is expanded substantially radially only, and the most severe expansion occurs in the area around the constriction. The molds (3a) are mounted in a turntable (4) driven continuously about a horizontal shaft.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 27, 1990
    Date of Patent: June 2, 1992
    Inventor: Theo Rydmann
  • Patent number: 5104306
    Abstract: An in-mold labeling system includes an in-mold labeling apparatus and rotary label transfer apparatus for withdrawing labels from label magazines and presenting the labels for pick up by the in mold labeling apparatus.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 10, 1991
    Date of Patent: April 14, 1992
    Assignee: Graham Engineering Corporation
    Inventors: Jeffrey D. Gordon, Jean F. Rubie
  • Patent number: 5076992
    Abstract: An in-mold labeling method and apparatus for a blow molding machine having a primary circular multiple mold path. A continuous drive closed circuit is provided by a guide track and forms a secondary path in which a carriage or trolley carrying an air actuated device for picking and holding a label for transport to a matched segmental transfer station at which the mold parts and the carriage move in unison at zero relative velocity during which the label is automatically deposited in a mold for application to the plastic part being formed by the mold. Thereafter, the carriage or trolley is conditioned to pick up another label. The continuous driving of both the blow molding machine and the in-mold label dispenser is synchronized for unison uninterrupted operation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 28, 1990
    Date of Patent: December 31, 1991
    Assignee: Liquid Container Corporation
    Inventor: Frank T. Keyser