Keyless Type Socket Patents (Class 279/902)
  • Patent number: 7637510
    Abstract: A chuck is provided for use with a manual or powered driver. The chuck has a body with angularly disposed passageways. A plurality of jaws is slidably positioned within the angularly disposed passageways. A nut is rotatably mounted about the body member and has threads defined on an inner circumference that engage jaw threads. A sleeve is in driving rotational engagement with the nut so that when the sleeve is rotated with respect to the body, the jaws are moved within the passageways. A stopping mechanism that rotates with the sleeve is provided with at least one elastic stop pawl. When the stopping mechanism rotates in a first direction that causes the gripping jaws to move to the rear of the body to a predetermined position, the stop pawl blocks the lateral surface of the gripping jaws and prevents further rotational movement of the nut.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 25, 2006
    Date of Patent: December 29, 2009
    Assignee: Shandong Weida Machinery Company Limited
    Inventor: Xingda Tan
  • Patent number: 7588398
    Abstract: A power driver may include a housing, a tool chuck and a power take off mechanism. The tool chuck may have an input shaft mounted for rotation on the housing. The input shaft may support chuck jaws. A chuck actuating shaft may be mounted for rotation on the input shaft. The power take off mechanism may be connected to the tool chuck. The power take off mechanism may be adjustable into a DRILL DRIVE MODE to rotationally drive the input shaft and the chuck actuating shaft together as a unit, and a CHUCK MODE to rotationally drive the chuck actuating shaft relative to the input shaft. The power take off mechanism may be internal of the housing. The power take off mechanism in the CHUCK MODE may rotationally fix the input shaft to the housing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 10, 2006
    Date of Patent: September 15, 2009
    Assignee: Black & Decker Inc.
    Inventors: Daniel Puzio, Craig A. Schell, Robert S. Gehret, Richard J. Heavel, Warren A. Ceroll, Stephen A. Debelius
  • Patent number: 7588399
    Abstract: A power driver may include a housing, a tool chuck and a power take off mechanism. The tool chuck may have an input shaft mounted for rotation on the housing. The input shaft may support chuck jaws. A chuck actuating shaft may be mounted for rotation on the input shaft. The power take off mechanism may be connected to the tool chuck. The power take off mechanism may be adjustable into a DRILL DRIVE MODE to rotationally drive the input shaft and the chuck actuating shaft together as a unit, and a CHUCK MODE to use the transmission shaft to rotationally drive the chuck actuating shaft relative to the input shaft. The transmission shaft may be a gear shaft axially aligned with the input shaft, or a tertiary shaft axially offset from the input shaft.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 29, 2007
    Date of Patent: September 15, 2009
    Assignee: Black & Decker Inc.
    Inventors: Daniel Puzio, Paul K. Trautner, David E. Scheerer, Jim D. Schroeder
  • Patent number: 7547165
    Abstract: A power driver may include a housing, a tool chuck and a power take off mechanism. The tool chuck may have an input shaft mounted for rotation on the housing. The input shaft may support chuck jaws. A chuck actuating shaft may be mounted for rotation on the input shaft. The power take off mechanism may be connected to the tool chuck. The power take off mechanism may be adjustable into a DRILL/DRIVE MODE to rotationally drive the input shaft and the chuck actuating shaft together as a unit. Here, a brake may resist relative rotation between the input shaft and the chuck actuating shaft. The power take off mechanism may be adjustable into a CHUCK MODE in which a gear mounted on the input shaft may rotationally drive the chuck actuating shaft relative to the input shaft. Here, the brake may be deactivated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 26, 2007
    Date of Patent: June 16, 2009
    Assignee: Black & Decker Inc.
    Inventor: Daniel Puzio
  • Patent number: 7537421
    Abstract: A power driver may include a housing, a tool chuck and a power take off mechanism. The tool chuck may have an input shaft mounted for rotation on the housing. The input shaft may support jaws. A chuck actuating shaft may be mounted for rotation on the input shaft. The power take off mechanism may be connected to the tool chuck. The power take off mechanism may be adjustable into a DRILL DRIVE MODE to rotationally drive the input shaft and the chuck actuating shaft together as a unit, and a CHUCK MODE to rotationally drive the chuck actuating shaft relative to the input shaft. The power take off mechanism may include a shift ring that is movable axially to achieve the various operational modes. During such axial movement, the shift ring may be rotationally locked to the housing and/or transmission components via compliant grounding mechanisms.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 29, 2007
    Date of Patent: May 26, 2009
    Assignee: Black & Decker Inc.
    Inventors: Daniel Puzio, Stephen A. Debelius
  • Patent number: 7530576
    Abstract: A non-impact keyless chuck suitable for use with manual or powered drivers is disclosed. The chuck comprises a body which carries a rotatable split nut having a relatively fine thread and a plurality of slidable jaws, which may be identical, driven by the rotatable nut. An anti-friction bearing is disposed between the rotatable nut and a bearing thrust ring mounted on the body. A clutch or torque limiting mechanism is provided to limit the tightening torque to a predetermined value while the loosening torque may be limited or unlimited. The front sleeve, and rear sleeve, if used, may be formed from a structural plastic to reduce manufacturing costs. A relatively soft elastomeric grip boot may be placed on the front sleeve to improve the grip and temporarily restrain and center the tool during chuck tightening or loosening operations. A relatively soft elastomeric grip boot may also be placed on the rear sleeve, if used.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 15, 2006
    Date of Patent: May 12, 2009
    Assignee: Jacobs Chuck Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Robert O. Huff, Paul T. Jordan, William F. Forquer
  • Patent number: 7503734
    Abstract: A drill is provided with a chuck that has an actuator device that is mounted to the housing of the drill and is spaced from the chuck so that a user can activate the chuck between a “chuck mode” and a “drill mode” from a switch mechanism that is mounted remotely from the chuck.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 15, 2006
    Date of Patent: March 17, 2009
    Assignee: Black & Decker Inc.
    Inventor: Daniel Puzio
  • Patent number: 7497444
    Abstract: A chuck device that prevents wear of ratchet teeth is provided. The chuck device includes a rotary sleeve which is rotated so that jaws inserted into a hole provided in a tip end of a body are slidingly opened and closed to thereby clamp a tool. Ratchet teeth forming an annular shape are provided in the body, an annular rotary member threadedly engaged with the jaws and rotated together with the rotary sleeve is fitted around the body inside of the rotary sleeve, a retainer spring member detachably engaging with the ratchet teeth is disposed outside of the ratchet teeth and the retainer spring member is provided so as to rotate a circumference of the ratchet teeth in accordance with the rotation of the rotary member. The ratchet teeth are formed of a harder member than the body, and the harder member is a discrete member from the body.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 14, 2005
    Date of Patent: March 3, 2009
    Assignee: Yukiwa Seiko Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Kazuo Sakamaki, Akira Sakamaki, Tadashi Taniguchi
  • Patent number: 7472913
    Abstract: A chuck with a generally cylindrical body having a tail section configured to receive a drive shaft of a driver and a nose section having an axial bore formed therein. A plurality of jaws is movably disposed with respect to the body. A nut is rotatably mounted about the body and operatively engages the jaws. A sleeve is non-rotatably coupled to the nut. A shield cap is rotatably secured about the nose section of the body. The chuck also includes a first ring and a second ring that rotates relative to the nut over a limited arc. One of the first ring and the second ring defines a ratchet and the other defines at least one deflectable tab that is biased toward and engages the ratchet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 9, 2005
    Date of Patent: January 6, 2009
    Assignee: Jacobs Chuck Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Bach Gong, J. Larry Wilson
  • Patent number: 7469908
    Abstract: A power drill chuck comprising a drill body, a nut, jaws, a front sleeve, a rear sleeve, a nut sleeve, and a rolling body, wherein jaws are mounted in inclined holes in the drill body. The nut thread constitutes a thread drive with the thread of the jaws. The front sleeve is connected with the drill body, wherein the nut sleeve is connected to the nut and extends backwards in a rear end having a plurality of projecting keys. The rear sleeve is mounted with and rotates relative to the nut sleeve and the drill body. The rear sleeve includes annular holes and a plurality of keys on its inner end surface. A positioning sleeve is connected to the drill body to position the rear sleeve on the drill body. A plurality of impact members are provided with a plurality of elastic deformation portions and projecting keys.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 22, 2003
    Date of Patent: December 30, 2008
    Assignee: Shangdong Weida Machinery Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Xingda Tan
  • Patent number: 7455302
    Abstract: A chuck has a generally cylindrical body having a nose section and a tail section, the tail section being configured to rotate with the drive shaft of a driver and the nose section having an axial bore formed therein. A plurality of jaws movably disposed with respect to the body and in communication with the axial bore. A nut rotatably mounted about the body and in operative communication with the jaws. A catch formed on one of the drive shaft and the chuck body that receives a lock body forward of and rotationally fixed to the driver housing. The lock body is moveable between a first unlocked position at which said chuck body is rotatable with respect to the driver housing and a second lock position at which said lock body engages said catch to rotationally lock said chuck body to the driver housing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 9, 2004
    Date of Patent: November 25, 2008
    Assignee: The Jacobs Chuck Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Gary L. Young, Theodore G. Yaksich
  • Patent number: 7451990
    Abstract: A chuck for use with a manual or powered driver having a rotatable drive shaft, the chuck having a generally cylindrical body member having a nose section and a tail section. A plurality of jaws is slidably positioned in the body, and each jaw has a jaw face formed on one side thereof and threads formed on the opposite side. A nut is rotatably mounted on the body in engagement with the jaw threads so that rotation of the nut moves the jaws axially within the passageways. A tightening indicator having a first ring received operatively between the jaws and the body and a second ring rotationally coupled to and in operative engagement with the sleeve and the first ring.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 29, 2004
    Date of Patent: November 18, 2008
    Assignee: Jacobs Chuck Manufacturing Company
    Inventor: Gary L. Young
  • Patent number: 7360770
    Abstract: A keyless chuck having both an automatic locking feature and a manual locking feature. The automatic locking feature provides for automatic locking of the chuck in a tightened state when a predetermined tightening torque has been exceeded. The chuck can be utilized with only the automatic locking feature engaged. If desired, a manual locking feature can also be engaged wherein rotation of the outer sleeve relative to the body is prevented. A retaining feature can be employed to inhibit the movement of the manual locking feature between a locked and unlocked position. The retaining feature thereby avoids accidental engaging or disengaging of the manual locking feature.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 17, 2004
    Date of Patent: April 22, 2008
    Assignee: Black & Decker Inc.
    Inventors: Thomas L Luckenbaugh, Timothy J Bowman
  • Patent number: 7331584
    Abstract: A tool chuck may include a chuck body that supports chuck jaws. The chuck body may define a longitudinal axis. A driven gear may be mounted for rotation on the chuck body. The rotational axis of the driven gear may be parallel to the longitudinal axis of the chuck body. A nutating gear may be provided on the chuck body. The nutating gear may be nutatable about the chuck body to rotationally drive the driven gear relative to the chuck body so that the chuck jaws move along the longitudinal axis of the chuck body.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 12, 2005
    Date of Patent: February 19, 2008
    Assignee: Black & Decker Inc.
    Inventors: Qiang J. Zhang, Daniel Puzio
  • Patent number: 7328904
    Abstract: A chuck for a drill/driver. The chuck can include an input shaft having a cavity, a chuck actuating shaft and a chuck actuating screw. The chuck actuating shaft can be received in the cavity and can be rotatable about a chuck axis. The chuck actuating shaft can have a threaded aperture. The chuck actuating screw can have a threaded portion that is threadably engaged to the threaded aperture. The jaws can be received in the cavity and can engage the input shaft. The jaws can be coupled to the chuck actuating screw such that rotation of the chuck actuating shaft relative to the chuck actuating screw translates the jaws so that the jaws converge toward or diverge from the chuck axis. The chuck further includes a device coupled to at least one of the chuck actuating screw, the chuck actuating shaft and the input shaft for limiting elastic elongation of the chuck actuating screw in an axial direction when the jaws are positioned in a fully opened condition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 28, 2006
    Date of Patent: February 12, 2008
    Assignee: Black & Decker Inc.
    Inventors: Craig A Schell, Daniel Puzio, Robert S Gehret, Richard J Heavel, Warren A Ceroll, Stephen A Debelius
  • Patent number: 7325812
    Abstract: A grip assembly for one of a clutch cap for a clutch mechanism, a rear sleeve or front sleeve for a chuck assembly having a chuck mechanism with a plurality of adjustable jaws. The grip assembly includes an inner sleeve having open top and an open bottom opposite the top and defining a longitudinal axis with a peripheral wall disposed between the first end and the second end and an elastomeric grip comprising a plurality of spaced apart ribs extending generally circumferentially about an outer surface of the front sleeve. An optional a cover can encircle the inner sleeve and have a plurality of spaced apart apertures to receive respective ribs.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 14, 2003
    Date of Patent: February 5, 2008
    Assignee: Eastway Fair Company Limited
    Inventors: Charles Keith Long, Daniel Alex Chunn, Thomas Kam Kee Wong, Dennis Wing Yuk Ma, Xiao Ping Liu, Bing Hong Tam
  • Patent number: 7296803
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a self-tightened reverse locking chuck, comprising: a body member, a nut, jaws, a bearing, a drive sleeve, a front sleeve, an annular drive member, a movable ratchet wheel, a reverse locking ratchet wheel, a detent lock ring, a control ring and a control ring outer sleeve. The drive sleeve is positioned in a central hole in the rear end of the body member via a spring ring, drive keys on the drive sleeve can drive the annular drive member and the detent lock ring to rotate, in the chucked state, locked by the control ring. The chuck according to the present invention has the function of self-tightening, preventing the clamping force from being excessive, and of performing reverse rotation operation. The chuck is easy to assembly and disassembly, a tool shank clamped by the chuck will not be loosened due to vibration or shock, and the chuck is adapted for use in tools with various type of shank.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 2002
    Date of Patent: November 20, 2007
    Assignee: Shandong Weida Machinery Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Guimo Yang, Xingda Tan
  • Patent number: 7284761
    Abstract: A tool bit stop located on an inner surface of a clamping jaw of a drill chuck. The tool bit stop is located a distance from a jaw gripping surface of the clamping jaw. The tool bit stop is adapted to provide a surface to register an end of a tool bit in a consistent location relative to the jaw gripping surface. The tool bit stop is shaped to allow advancement and retraction of the clamping jaws without interference from the tool bit stop.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 31, 2006
    Date of Patent: October 23, 2007
    Assignee: Black & Decker Inc.
    Inventor: Robert S. Gehret
  • Patent number: 7273214
    Abstract: A chuck to this disclosed which has a central body for including a nose section 6 and a tail section 8. A central portend is formed through the chuck to and a plurality of passageways 12 are angled thereto. Jaws 14 may move through the passageways 12 in response to rotation of a rotatable nut 20 which is in screw thread engagement with the jaws 14. A bearing member 36 is disclosed which sits in a tapered portion between the body for and the nut 20 so that radial displacement of the bearing 36 causes the chuck to be locked against release.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 23, 2004
    Date of Patent: September 25, 2007
    Assignee: Black & Decker Inc.
    Inventor: David Harris
  • Patent number: 7246801
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a self-tightening keyless chuck to enable electric percussive drills to grip a tool shank. The chuck includes a rear sleeve, a body, a bearing ring, a bearing assembly, a nut, a jaw, a front sleeve and a stopper and so on. The bearing assembly utilizing a ball bearing is positioned with a circumferential arcuate race with a fixed depth, and the bottom surfaces of said circumferential arcuate race are provided with a plurality of ball-shape grooves. During the chuck grips a tool shank, the balls of said ball-bearing enter into the ball-shape grooves and are locked there, so as to prevent the tool from loosening due to the percussion vibration. In addition, the front sleeve engages with a nut through radial smooth press-fit to securely transmit a torque.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 9, 2002
    Date of Patent: July 24, 2007
    Assignee: Shanxi Huifeng Power Tools Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Xianming Tian, Huijun Pei, Lihang Su, Qiaoyu Xu
  • Patent number: 7237988
    Abstract: A chuck for use with a manual or powered driver having a housing and a rotatable drive shaft extending therefrom is provided. The chuck includes a generally cylindrical body member having a nose section and a tail section. Each of a plurality of jaws is slidably positioned in one of a plurality of angularly disposed passageways in the body. Each jaw has a jaw face formed on one side thereof and threads formed on the opposite side thereof. A nut is rotatably mounted on the body in engagement with the jaw threads so that rotation of the nut moves the jaws axially within the passageways. A locking member, in a first axial position, is rotatable with respect to the driver housing. In a second axial position, it operatively engages the housing and the nut so that the locking member is rotationally held to the housing and the nut so that the nut is rotationally held to the housing. The locking member is axially reciprocal between the first axial position and the second axial position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 9, 2006
    Date of Patent: July 3, 2007
    Assignee: Jacobs Chuck Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Stephen W. Steadings, William C. Buck, Christopher B. Barton
  • Patent number: 7207573
    Abstract: To provide an excellent chuck assembly that is superior in assembling workability, may be produced in low cost and is superior in mass-production property, in which a rotary sleeve (2) provided on a body (1) is rotated, jaws (4) engaged with rotary nuts (3) are moved back and forth to be opened and closed by the rotation of the rotary nut (3) rotated together with the rotary sleeve (2) and a tool is clamped by the jaws (4), a ring member (8) is provided in the rotary nuts (3), a convex and concave engaging means is provided between the ring member (8) and the rotary sleeve (2), and the ring member (8 and the rotary sleeve 2 are retained and prevented from falling apart from each other by the convex and concave engaging means.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 5, 2003
    Date of Patent: April 24, 2007
    Assignee: Yukiwa Seiko Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Kazuo Sakamaki, Akira Sakamaki, Chokichi Sato
  • Patent number: 7198439
    Abstract: A quick chuck for a hand power tool has an actuating element, at least one arresting element for receiving a clamping support force, a control device having at least one control unit for controlling the at least one arresting element, the arresting element controllable by the control device producing a form-locking connection for receiving the clamping support force.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 29, 2004
    Date of Patent: April 3, 2007
    Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
    Inventors: Erhard Hoffmann, Joachim Hecht, Siegfried Keusch
  • Patent number: 7178216
    Abstract: A keyless chuck is provided, comprising a generally cylindrical body having a forward and rearward portion with respect to an axis, the forward portion including a radially outwardly projecting portion of the body. The body further includes a plurality of guides extending obliquely to the axis and converging toward the forward section, and a groove extending around the body. Each of a plurality of jaws is slidably disposed within a respective guide and includes a thread section along an outer surface thereof. A jaw-engaging mechanism is configured to operably engage the groove so as to be rotatable around the body, and includes a thread section configured to complementarily engage the thread sections of the jaws. A sleeve extends over the jaw-engaging mechanism. A retaining member is disposed substantially within the sleeve, and is operably engaged with and extends between the body and the sleeve, rearwardly of the radially outwardly projecting portion of the body.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 24, 2005
    Date of Patent: February 20, 2007
    Assignee: Yukiwa Seiko, Inc.
    Inventors: Kazuo Sakamaki, Akira Sakamaki, Chokichi Sato, Tadashi Taniguchi
  • Patent number: 7160065
    Abstract: A chuck includes a generally cylindrical body and a plurality of jaws reciprocally disposed in the body in communication with a central bore in the body. A first detent extends radially into the central bore and is releasable in a radially outward direction. Upon insertion of an elongated tool shaft having a polygonal cross section into the bore so that a groove in the tool shaft is aligned with the first detent, the first detent engages the groove and axially retains the tool shaft. Upon movement of the jaws so that the jaw faces engage flat sides of the tool shaft, the jaws rotationally retain the tool shaft.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 17, 2006
    Date of Patent: January 9, 2007
    Assignee: Jacobs Chuck Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Mark S. Huggins, Stephen W. Steadings, James L. Weinhold, William C. Buck
  • Patent number: 7156402
    Abstract: A drill chuck has a chuck body centered on and rotatable about an axis and having a screwthread, a main sleeve axially fixed but rotatable about the axis on the body and formed centered on the axis with a plurality of angled forwardly open guides, and respective clamping jaws displaceable in the guides. A pusher axially engageable with clamping jaws is axially forwardly displaceable relative to the chuck body to shift the clamping jaws axially forward and radially inward in the respective guides and axially rearwardly displaceable relative to the chuck body to shift the clamping jaws axially rearward and radially outward in the respective guides. A coupling jaw threadedly engaging the screwthread of the chuck body is engageable with the pusher for axially coupling the coupling jaw to the pusher. The sleeve is coupled positively to the coupling jaw for joint rotation therewith.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 8, 2003
    Date of Patent: January 2, 2007
    Assignee: Rohm GmbH & Co. KG
    Inventor: Hans-Dieter Mack
  • Patent number: 7128324
    Abstract: A chuck for use with a manual or powered driver that may also be used for hammer drilling. The chuck is constructed so that during normal operation for its intended purpose, the jaws holding a shaft for a tool do not loosen. The chuck includes at least one pawl to engage teeth on a gear ring such that rotation of a ring driver in a jaw gripping direction causes the gear ring to rotate. When the jaws tightly grip the shaft, the gear ring will frictionally engage a portion of the chuck so that the gear ring is rotationally locked to the chuck body. At the same time, the pawl engages the gear ring such that rotation of the ring driver and thus movement of the jaws in a non-jaw gripping direction is prevented during normal use of the hammerlock chuck.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 31, 2005
    Date of Patent: October 31, 2006
    Assignee: Shandong Weida Machinery Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Guimo Yang, Xingda Tan
  • Patent number: 7128503
    Abstract: A chuck for use with a manual or powered driver having a housing and a rotatable drive shaft extending therefrom is provided. The chuck includes a generally cylindrical body member having a nose section and a tail section. Each of a plurality of jaws is slidably positioned in one of a plurality of angularly disposed passageways in the body. Each jaw has a jaw face formed on one side thereof and threads formed on the opposite side thereof. A nut is rotatably mounted on the body in engagement with the jaw threads so that rotation of the nut moves the jaws axially within the passageways. A locking member, in a first axial position, is rotatable with respect to the driver housing. In a second axial position, it operatively engages the housing and the nut so that the locking member is rotationally held to the housing and the nut so that the nut is rotationally held to the housing. The locking member is axially reciprocal between the first axial position and the second axial position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 12, 2004
    Date of Patent: October 31, 2006
    Assignee: Jacobs Chuck Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Stephen W. Steadings, William C. Buck, Christopher B. Barton
  • Patent number: 7125021
    Abstract: A self-locking drill chuck device includes a body, a nut, jaws, a front sleeve, a rear sleeve, a nut jacket and a rolling member. Three jaws are respectively and operatively inserted into three angled bores uniformly distributed around the body, the threads of the nut engages with that of the jaws to form a thread driving mechanism. A ratchet wheel is fixedly mounted at a rear portion of the body, a disk spring is provided between the rolling member and a load carrying shoulder of the body, the front portion of the body has key slots and an annular connecting groove, the rear end of the nut jacket has a plurality of driving grooves and keys on which a locking elastic element and a driving elastic element are respectively fixed. The drill chuck has a simple structure, convenience of operation and high working stability and reliability of self-locking capacity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 29, 2003
    Date of Patent: October 24, 2006
    Assignee: Shandong Weida Machinery Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Xingda Tan
  • Patent number: 7044480
    Abstract: A non-impact keyless chuck suitable for use with manual or powered drivers is disclosed. The chuck comprises a body which carries a rotatable split nut having a relatively fine thread and a plurality of slidable jaws, which may be identical, driven by the rotatable nut. An anti-friction bearing is disposed between the rotatable nut and a bearing thrust ring mounted on the body. A clutch or torque limiting mechanism is provided to limit the tightening torque to a predetermined value while the loosening torque may be limited or unlimited. The front sleeve, and rear sleeve, if used, may be formed from a structural plastic to reduce manufacturing costs. A relatively soft elastomeric grip boot may be placed on the front sleeve to improve the grip and temporarily restrain and center the tool during chuck tightening or loosening operations. A relatively soft elastomeric grip boot may also be placed on the rear sleeve, if used.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 2003
    Date of Patent: May 16, 2006
    Assignee: Jacobs Chuck Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Robert O. Huff, Paul T. Jordan, William F. Forguer
  • Patent number: 7040630
    Abstract: A chuck includes a generally cylindrical body and a plurality of jaws reciprocally disposed in the body in communication with a central bore in the body. A first detent extends radially into the central bore and is releasable in a radially outward direction. Upon insertion of an elongated tool shaft having a polygonal cross section into the bore so that a groove in the tool shaft is aligned with the first detent, the first detent engages the groove and axially retains the tool shaft. Upon movement of the jaws so that the jaw faces engage flat sides of the tool shaft, the jaws rotationally retain the tool shaft.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 31, 2003
    Date of Patent: May 9, 2006
    Assignee: Jacobs Chuck Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Mark S. Huggins, Stephen W. Steadings, James L. Weinhold, William C. Buck
  • Patent number: 7000926
    Abstract: A manually tightened drill chuck includes a drill body, a nut, a front sleeve and a rear sleeve. The front sleeve is provided on the front end of the drill body with the nut being provided in the middle. A decorative sleeve is mounted on the front end of the drill body with an external peripheral surface of the nut being housed in an inner sleeve by shrink fit. At least one key groove is located in the inner wall of the front sleeve. A key cooperates with the key groove. At least one locating member is provided in the lower end of the key that includes a hole. The front sleeve further defines at least one protrusion that corresponds to the position of the hole for snapping into the hole. Accordingly, the stability of the front sleeve and the rear sleeve without radial vibration is achieved.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 29, 2004
    Date of Patent: February 21, 2006
    Assignee: Zhe Jiang San Ou Machinery Co.LTD
    Inventor: Zhou Wenhua
  • Patent number: 6959931
    Abstract: A keyless chuck is provided, comprising a generally cylindrical body having a forward and rearward portion with respect to an axis, the forward portion including a radially outwardly projecting portion of the body. The body further includes a plurality of guides extending obliquely to the axis and converging toward the forward section, and a groove extending around the body. Each of a plurality of jaws is slidably disposed within a respective guide and includes a thread section along an outer surface thereof. A jaw-engaging mechanism is configured to operably engage the groove so as to be rotatable around the body, and includes a thread section configured to complementarily engage the thread sections of the jaws. A sleeve extends over the jaw-engaging mechanism. A retaining member is disposed substantially within the sleeve, and is operably engaged with and extends between the body and the sleeve, rearwardly of the radially outwardly projecting portion of the body.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 23, 2003
    Date of Patent: November 1, 2005
    Assignee: Yukiwa Seiko Inc.
    Inventors: Kazuo Sakamaki, Akira Sakamaki, Chokichi Sato, Tadashi Taniguchi
  • Patent number: 6921092
    Abstract: A drill chuck has a chuck body centered on and adapt d to be rotated about a longitudinal axis and unitarily formed with a plurality of forwardly open angled guides angularly spaced about the axis and with a rim, respective jaws displaceable along the guides in the chuck body and each formed with a row of teeth, and a tightening sleeve rotatably surrounding the body. A threaded ring rotatable on the body about the axis within the tightening sleeve is fixed to the sleeve and formed with a screwthread meshing with the teeth of the jaws so that rotation of the ring in one direction moves the jaws radially together and opposite rotation moves them radially apart. This threaded ring is formed with a radially outwardly open groove covered by the sleeve. In addition the tightening sleeve has an inwardly projecting welt engaged in the groove.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 6, 2003
    Date of Patent: July 26, 2005
    Assignee: Rohm GmbH
    Inventor: Hans-Dieter Mack
  • Patent number: 6902172
    Abstract: A drill chuck has a chuck body centered on a longitudinal axis and formed with a plurality of forwardly open angled guides spaced about the axis. Respective jaws displaceable along the guides in the chuck body are each formed with a row of teeth. A tightening sleeve rotatably surrounding the body is axially fixed to a ring rotatable on the body about the axis and formed with a screwthread meshing with the teeth of the jaws so that rotation of the sleeve and ring in one direction moves the jaws radially together and opposite rotation moves them radially apart, A first axially elastically deformable spring seated in the chuck body bears axially forward on the ring, and a second axially elastically deformable spring seated in the chuck body bears axially rearward on the sleeve.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 10, 2003
    Date of Patent: June 7, 2005
    Assignee: Rohm GmbH
    Inventor: Günter Horst Röhm
  • Patent number: 6902171
    Abstract: To provide a chuck device for preventing the loosening of the fastening condition, a plurality of claws inserted into a hole provided at an end of a body are opened, closed and slid by the rotation of a rotary sleeve and a tool is clamped by means of the claws. A coating that is hard and has a low frictional coefficient as much as possible is applied to an inner surface of the hole.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 5, 2002
    Date of Patent: June 7, 2005
    Assignee: Yukiwa Seiko Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Kazuo Sakamaki, Akira Sakamaki, Chokichi Sato, Tadashi Taniguchi
  • Patent number: 6899342
    Abstract: An improved manually tightened chuck, having a hollow chuck body member, provided with three inclined bores along periphery with same interval in chuck body member. A jaw is installed in each inclined bore slidably. A nut is sheathed in the middle of chuck body member, and the nut is interconnected with each jaw through threads. A front sleeve is provided at the front end of the chuck body member, and a rear sleeve is provided at the rear end. The nut is of duplex-half type structure, on its peripheral surface a nut sleeve is sheathed, between the nut sleeve and the nut is of stationary fit, between the front sleeve and the nut sleeve a torque transmission structure is provided, the front end of rear sleeve and the rear end of front sleeve is provided with inter fitted chucking hook, by means of the chucking hook the rear sleeve and the front sleeve are connected with each other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 3, 2002
    Date of Patent: May 31, 2005
    Inventor: Wenhua Zhou
  • Patent number: 6899343
    Abstract: A manually tightened chuck, having a hollow chuck body member, provided with three inclined bores along periphery with same interval in chuck body member. A jaw is installed in each inclined bore slidably. A nut is sheathed in the middle of chuck body member, and the nut is interconnected with each jaw through threads. A front sleeve is provided at the front end of the chuck body member, and a rear sleeve is provided at the rear end. The nut is of duplex-half type structure, on its peripheral surface a nut sleeve is sheathed, between the nut sleeve and the nut is of stationary fit. The profile of said nut sleeve is a polygon, a polygonal hole fitted with said outer profile is formed correspondingly in the inner part of said front sleeve. The machining of both front and nut sleeves of the chuck is more simple, and both front and nut sleeves are more stable after installation, during operation of the chuck no radial jitter of both front and nut sleeves is created.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 3, 2002
    Date of Patent: May 31, 2005
    Inventor: Wenhua Zhou
  • Patent number: 6889986
    Abstract: A drill chuck has a chuck body formed with a plurality of forwardly open angled guide passages and with a radially open groove having an axially rearwardly directed front face and an axially forwardly directed rear face. Respective jaws displaceable in the passages each have a row of radially outwardly directed teeth exposed at the groove. A tightening ring engaged in the groove and having an internal screwthread meshing with the teeth of the jaws is formed with a front face axially confronting the front groove face and can rotate on the body about the axis. An angled front spring washer engaged between the front faces is elastically deformable on axial forward displacement of the tightening ring to permit limited relative axial movement of the ring and body.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 8, 2001
    Date of Patent: May 10, 2005
    Assignee: Rohm GmbH
    Inventor: Günter Horst Röhm
  • Patent number: 6848691
    Abstract: A chuck for use with a manual or powered driver that may also be used for hammer drilling. The chuck is constructed so that during normal operation for its intended purpose, the jaws holding a shaft for a tool do not loosen. The chuck includes at least one pawl to engage teeth on a gear ring such that rotation of a ring driver in a jaw gripping direction causes the gear ring to rotate. When the jaws tightly grip the shaft, the gear ring will frictionally engage a portion of the chuck so that the gear ring is rotationally locked to the chuck body. At the same time, the pawl engages the gear ring such that rotation of the ring driver and thus movement of the jaws in a non-jaw gripping direction is prevented during normal use of the hammerlock chuck.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 3, 2002
    Date of Patent: February 1, 2005
    Assignee: Shandong Weida Machinery Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Guimo Yang, Xingda Tan
  • Patent number: 6843484
    Abstract: There is provided a keyless chuck, a clutch assembly, and an associated method for releasably gripping a bit. The chuck includes a jaw assembly that is adjustable between open and closed positions, a threaded shaft in operable communication with the jaw assembly, and at least one clutch member. Each clutch member is adjustable between an engaged position and a disengaged position. In the engaged position, each clutch member threadably engages the threaded shaft, such that the threaded shaft translates axially and adjusts the jaw assembly between the open and closed positions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 8, 2002
    Date of Patent: January 18, 2005
    Inventor: Monte L. Schroeder
  • Patent number: 6843485
    Abstract: A chuck device in which a plurality of claws provided at an end of a body are opened, closed and slid by the rotation of a rotary sleeve and a tool is clamped by means of the claws. An annular ratchet wheel is provided on the body. An annular nut member to be engaged with the claws and to be rotated together with the rotary sleeve is fitted in the body inside of the rotary sleeve. A retainer spring member detachably retained with a tooth of the ratchet wheel is arranged outside of the ratchet wheel, the retainer spring member is arranged to rotate around the ratchet wheel in accordance with the rotation of the nut member, the retainer spring member is mounted on the nut member by convex/concave engagement means.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 5, 2002
    Date of Patent: January 18, 2005
    Assignee: Yukiwa Seiko Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Kazuo Sakamaki, Akira Sakamaki, Chokichi Sato, Tadashi Taniguchi
  • Patent number: 6832764
    Abstract: A chuck for use with a manual or powered driver having a housing and a rotatable drive shaft extending therefrom is provided. The chuck includes a generally cylindrical body member having a nose section and a tail section. Each of a plurality of jaws is slidably positioned in one of a plurality of angularly disposed passageways in the body. Each jaw has a jaw face formed on one side thereof and threads formed on the opposite side thereof. A nut is rotatably mounted on the body in engagement with the jaw threads so that rotation of the nut moves the jaws axially within the passageways. A locking member, in a first axial position, is rotatable with respect to the driver housing. In a second axial position, it operatively engages the housing and the nut so that the locking member is rotationally held to the housing and the nut so that the nut is rotationally held to the housing. The locking member is axially reciprocal between the first axial position and the second axial position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 11, 2002
    Date of Patent: December 21, 2004
    Assignee: Power Tool Holders Incorporated
    Inventors: Stephen W. Steadings, William C. Buck, Christopher B. Barton
  • Patent number: 6824141
    Abstract: A chuck is provided having a body, oblique guides converging toward a forward portion of the body, and a groove around the body. A slidable jaw within each guide includes outer threads. A rotatable mechanism engaging the groove includes threads for engaging the jaw threads. A toothed member extends around the body. An inner sleeve extends over and rotates the mechanism, while moving the jaws toward the forward portion. An outer sleeve extends over the inner sleeve. A metal intermediate sleeve between the inner and outer sleeves engages two spring members engaged with the inner sleeve. A first torque application rotates the intermediate sleeve with respect to the inner sleeve and causes one of the spring members to ratchet with the toothed member. A greater second torque application to the intermediate sleeve causes the other spring member to prevent rotation between the intermediate and inner sleeves.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 15, 2003
    Date of Patent: November 30, 2004
    Assignee: Yukiwa Seiko Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Kazuo Sakamaki, Akira Sakamaki, Chokichi Sato, Tadashi Taniguchi
  • Patent number: 6805206
    Abstract: A hammer is provided which enables the orientation of a tool or bit mounted within a spindle of the hammer to be rotated to the required orientation. The hammer comprises a housing part having an aperture therein in which a spindle that is mounted so that the spindle extends out of the housing through the aperture. The spindle is capable of being rotated about its axis to any of a plurality of orientations, so as to alter the orientation of a tool or bit mounted therein. A locking ring is located around the spindle which locking ring can be moved axially along the spindle into and out of engagement with the housing part, so that when the locking ring engages the housing, it prevents the spindle from rotating with respect to the housing. A grip ring is located around the spindle and can be rotated about the axis of the spindle from a first position in which it prevents disengagement of the locking ring from the housing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 26, 2002
    Date of Patent: October 19, 2004
    Assignee: Black & Decker, Inc.
    Inventor: Andreas Hanke
  • Patent number: 6736410
    Abstract: A chuck for use with a manual or powered driver including a generally cylindrical body having a nose section and a tail section. The tail section defines an axial bore formed therein to mate with the drive shaft of the driver and the nose section defines an axial bore formed therein and a plurality of angularly disposed passageways formed therethrough and intersecting the axial bore. A plurality of jaws are slidably positioned in each passageway and each jaw defines a jaw face formed on one side and threads formed on the opposite side. A nut is disposed about the body for rotational movement with respect to the body and is in driving engagement with the jaw threads. A generally cylindrical front sleeve overlays the nose section of the body. A generally cylindrical nut retainer is disposed about the body and includes a frusto-conical portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 31, 2003
    Date of Patent: May 18, 2004
    Assignee: Power Tool Holders Incorporated
    Inventors: Christopher B. Barton, Stephen W. Steadings
  • Patent number: 6722668
    Abstract: A chuck includes a driver disposed on a chuck body and in engagement with the jaws so that at least one of rotation and axial movement of the driver with respect to the body opens or closes the jaws. A first detent is disposed in the body in communication with the jaws. At least one of the jaws defines a catch at a predetermined position so that the catch engages the first detent when the jaws are at a predetermined position on the body with respect to a chuck bore.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 4, 2003
    Date of Patent: April 20, 2004
    Assignee: Power Tool Holders Incorporated
    Inventors: Mark S. Huggins, Stephen W. Steadings, Daijiro Nakamura
  • Patent number: 6688610
    Abstract: A chuck includes a generally cylindrical body and a plurality of jaws reciprocally disposed in the body in communication with a central bore in the body. A first detent extends radially into the central bore and is releasable in a radially outward direction. Upon insertion of an elongated tool shaft having a polygonal cross section into the bore so that a groove in the tool shaft is aligned with the first detent, the first detent engages the groove and axially retains the tool shaft. Upon movement of the jaws so that the jaw faces engage flat sides of the tool shaft, the jaws rotationally retain the tool shaft.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 10, 2001
    Date of Patent: February 10, 2004
    Assignee: Power Tool Holders Incorporated
    Inventors: Mark S. Huggins, Stephen W. Steadings, James L. Weinhold, William C. Buck
  • Publication number: 20040021275
    Abstract: A keyless chuck is provided, comprising a generally cylindrical body having a forward and rearward portion with respect to an axis, the forward portion including a radially outwardly projecting portion of the body. The body further includes a plurality of guides extending obliquely to the axis and converging toward the forward section, and a groove extending around the body. Each of a plurality of jaws is slidably disposed within a respective guide and includes a thread section along an outer surface thereof. A jaw-engaging mechanism is configured to operably engage the groove so as to be rotatable around the body, and includes a thread section configured to complementarily engage the thread sections of the jaws. A sleeve extends over the jaw-engaging mechanism. A retaining member is disposed substantially within the sleeve, and is operably engaged with and extends between the body and the sleeve, rearwardly of the radially outwardly projecting portion of the body.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 23, 2003
    Publication date: February 5, 2004
    Applicant: Yukiwa Seiko Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Kazuo Sakamaki, Akira Sakamaki, Chokichi Sato, Tadashi Taniguchi
  • Patent number: 6669207
    Abstract: A chuck for a manual or powered driver having a rotatable driveshaft includes a body having a front section and a rear section. A plurality of jaws are operatively associated with the body, and the jaws are adapted to engage a tool to be utilized by the driver. The body's rear section includes serrations extending outwardly therefrom. A sleeve member is pressed onto the serrations whereby the serrations dig into the sleeve to at least assist in rotationally securing the sleeve to the body.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 12, 2001
    Date of Patent: December 30, 2003
    Assignee: Power Tool Holders Incorporated
    Inventors: Robert O. Huff, Paul T. Jordan, William F. Forguer