Abstract: A slip-on type pipe joint including a socket, a spigot and an annular rubber packing disposed on the inner periphery of the socket at an axially intermediate portion thereof and compressible by the outer periphery of the spigot against the inner periphery of the socket to seal the clearance between the socket and the spigot with its restoring force. The joint further comprises an engaging member detachably attached to the inner periphery of the socket at its open end and radially inwardly projecting from the periphery, a protrusion formed on the outer periphery of the spigot and positioned between the packing and the engaging member, and a split lock ring disposed between the protrusion and the engaging member and fitting around the spigot with a diametrically contractive force. The lock ring is engageable with the engaging member and with the protrusion to prevent the spigot from slipping off the socket.

Abstract: A flexible pipe connector which makes use of a pair of intermediate sleeves each having one end portion overlapped with and connected through a rubber-like elastic body to a connection pipe, each of said intermediate sleeves being coaxially arranged with the connection pipe and adapted to move in a fluid-tight manner in the axial direction thereof.

Abstract: A refractory teeming pipe for use at the outlet of a melt container includes a refractory inner pipe member adapted to be connected to the outlet of a melt container, and a refractory outer pipe member telescopically slidably mounted about the inner pipe member for axial movement relative thereto between an upper retracted position and a lower extended position. The inner and outer pipe members include respective outer metal jackets. An upper refractory seal is supported by the outer pipe member and grips against the inner pipe member.

Abstract: A seal receptacle assembly is provided for affixation on a well conduit. The seal receptacle assembly can be provided to permit telescopic contraction and expansion of the well conduit in response to heating, cooling, or pressurization of the well conduit. The seal receptacle assembly includes an inner body sleeve having a lower end connected to the well tool or a conduit member, and an annular sealing element positioned over an outer cylindrical static sealing surface formed on the inner body sleeve. An outer housing having one end connected to the well conduit telescopes over the upper portion of the inner body sleeve. The housing has an inner cylindrical dynamic sealing surface for sealingly and slidably engaging the sealing element.

Abstract: A pipe coupling for joining interengaging ends of a pair of pipes in axial alignment comprised of a pair of semi-circular substantially identical sections adapted to mate with one another to hold the pipe ends therein. Each of the sections have cooperating locating flanges engaging corresponding surfaces in one of the pipe ends to facilitate the assembly thereof whereafter releasable securing means are disposed in aligned openings to maintain the sections in place.

Abstract: This invention relates to a selectively telescopable joint carryable in a tubular conduit having upper and lower conduit members which are extendable within a subterranean oil or gas well. The apparatus comprises an outer cylindrical housing with an inner cylindrical body carried therein. One of the housing and the body is connectable to the upper member while the other of the housing and the body is connectable to the lower member. Seal means are carried on one of the housing and the body and are slidable along the other of same to prevent fluid communication during telescopic motion. Engagement profiles are defined on each of the housing and the body. A bridging member is extendable within the joint and between the housing and the body. Engaging means, such as a collet, are carried on the bridging member and are extendably and selectively secured within the profiles whereby the housing and the body are in relative locked position.

Abstract: In a tank having an internal float there is a standpipe coupled through the tank. The standpipe conducts liquid into the tank. Equipment for controlling the level of liquid in the tank includes a valve. This valve is operated by the float. A conduit depends from the valve. This conduit is longer than the valve and conducts liquid thereto. Also included is a pliable seal which mounted on the conduit at an end opposite the valve. This seal engages an interior surface of the conduit. The seal also has a bore sized to encircle and seal the standpipe. Thus, the standpipe may telescope into the conduit.

Abstract: An apparatus or tool for applying tension to a tubing string. The tool comprises a housing and a sleeve within the housing. One end of the housing is attached to the tubing string and the opposite end of the sleeve is attached to the tubing string. Hydraulic fluid pressure acts upon a piston carried by the sleeve to contract the sleeve relative to the housing and apply tension to the tubing string. The hydraulic tubing tensioner can be used to apply tension to tubing between two packers or to apply tension to a tubing string extending from a downhole packer to the well surface.

Abstract: The pipe joint has a central bore at one end to receive one of the pipes to be connected via an elastic packing, another central bore at the other end to receive the other pipe and a flange to be secured to the building portion via an elastic packing in an air-tight manner to seal the through-hole.

Abstract: The invention relates to an encapsulated refrigerator assembly of the type in which an integrated motor and compressor unit is resiliently mounted in a hermetically sealed casing or capsule. An oil sump at the bottom of the capsule is provided for lubricating oil. An externally disposed centrifugal separator with an oil collecting tank at the bottom thereof provides refrigerant in vapor form for the compressor and oil for the oil sump. The compressor has an inlet for receiving refrigerant vapor from the separator and the capsule has a single port connected to the separator. A connecting pipe inside the capsule provides fluid communication between the capsule port and the inlet of the compressor. Universal joint fittings at opposite ends of the connecting pipe allow for relative movement between the resiliently mounted motor compressor unit in the capsule and the relatively stationary capsule walls.

Abstract: A breathing apparatus flow device has a hollow housing with a bottom opening to receive the upper end of a chemical canister neck, a side opening for connection to a breathing bag, and a top opening for connection to an exhalation tube. Slidably mounted in rigid downwardly extending tubular means in the housing is a hollow open end plunger that extends below the housing and is urged downwardly by a coil spring. A cylindrical resilient seal encircles the lower portion of the tubular means in engagement therewith and extends below it and inwardly into engagement with the plunger to seal the space between the tubular means and the plunger.

Abstract: A guided expansion joint (1) for fluidically connecting two pipes (2,3) in sealed relationship includes low friction annular guides (11,12) at each end of the expansion joint (1) intermediate the slip (4) and the external sleeve (5). A conventional stuffing box (18) provides the seal between the external sleeve (5) and slip (4) while the annular guides (11,12) protect the slip (4) against wear and scoring in the event that the slip (4) and external sleeve (5) depart from the preferred aligned relationship.

Abstract: An expansion joint for interconnecting pipes or hoses which includes a floating sleeve and a pair of pipe or hose fittings slidably mounted on the sleeve. The fittings are provided with seals to coact with the sleeve and wipers to coact with the sleeve together with stop means for restricting the relative movement between the fittings and the sleeve.

Abstract: A telescoping drain line for connecting recreational vehicles to a sewage system has telescoping rigid wall drain pipes having a plurality of pipe sections telescoping one within the other. A flexible hose extends through the telescoping pipes and out each end thereof and has means for attaching to a recreational vehicle drain at one end and into a sewage line opening at the opposite end thereof. The flexible hose is attached at each end of the telescoping rigid wall drain pipe to prevent the flexible pipe from collapsing or coming out of the rigid pipes. The flexible pipe will fold within the telescoping pipe for storage of the drain line.

Abstract: Apparatus for moving a reciprocating fluid-emission head automatically through successive, variable-speed, variable-function operating cycles that include linear extension and retraction to and from a space within which predetermined operations are to be sequentially performed. The apparatus has an elongated fixed frame, an intermediate carriage on the frame and a head carriage on the intermediate carriage, the head carriage being adapted to support the fluid emission head. The carriages are moved simultaneously between a retracted position coextensive with the frame and an extended position by chain and sprocket drive, the maximum extension of the fluid emission head being about twice the length of the frame due to the double extension achieved by extending both carriages simultaneously. A plurality of fluids to be sprayed (including, e.g. liquid lubricant) are transmitted from a manifold block on the fixed frame to the reciprocating emission head by a plurality of inflexible, extensible fluid conduits.

Abstract: A connector for interengaging the exhaust header components of an internal combustion engine that are subjected to movement and vibration to a turbine compressor and/or tail pipe components that are constrained and relatively unmoving wherein inner and outer sleeves of generally telescoping type are separately joined to said moving and constrained components by angular misalignment compensating ball socket joints held in assembled relation with said components by mating flanges. Said inner and outer sleeves further cooperatively provide a close interfitting engagement between a smooth cylindrical surface on one sleeve and a plurality of spaced circumferential ribs on the other sleeve to provide spaced apart pressure sealing zones whereby the pressure of any escaping exhaust gases are reduced by stepped gradients.

Abstract: A machine tool feed screw assembly has a lubricant bath disposed in the ball screw support assembly and in retractable enclosures surrounding the feed screw on either side thereof, and flows freely through the ball screw support assembly from one enclosure to the other with movement of the feed screw assembly.

Abstract: A remotely controllable connector for releasably interconnecting the ends of two oil well flowlines. The connector comprises two coupling members, one of which is extended into engagement with the other by actuation of fluid cylinders, and ball joints in one or both coupling members to accommodate misalignment of the flowlines. A pair of mating cones mounted on the opposed ends of the two coupling members align the members into proper position during the connecting operation, and clamp means that are activated by remote control secure the two coupling members together in a fluid-tight connection. Seals are then set by remote control to seal all joints and to lock the coupling members in working alignment.

Abstract: An expansion compensating pipe coupling including a circumferential head on one end of one pipe section with the head slidably received in a cylinder secured to one end of another pipe section. Means is provided for retaining the pipe head in the cylinder for checked axial movement to compensate for axial pipe expansion and contraction. One or more expansion rings may be provided on the pipe head for providing a fluid seal. The expansion rings may further be received in annular grooves in the head with passages leading from the bottom of the groove to the interior of the pipe section thereby utilizing the fluid pressure within the coupling to expand the expansion rings in good fluid seal engagement with the interior of the cylinder.

Abstract: A heat exchanger comprises an array of tubes, a perforated end plate defining a plurality of holes, a support sleeve in each hole for holding an end of a respective tube in a respective hole, each support sleeve fitting the respective hole, the exterior and interior surface of the support sleeve each defining a groove, a toroidal gasket in each groove, and a clamping portion on each support sleeve. The clamping portion is affixed to the outer face of the perforated end plate and has an end projecting beyond the end of the respective tube held in the support sleeve, and has an inwardly extending abutment at the projecting end for limiting any movement of the tube beyond the abutment.

Abstract: The invention relates to an encapsulated refrigerator assembly of the type in which an integrated motor and compressor unit is resiliently mounted in a hermetically sealed casing or capsule. An oil sump at the bottom of the capsule is provided for lubricating oil. An externally disposed centrifugal separator with an oil collecting tank at the bottom thereof provides refrigerant in vapor form for the compressor and oil for the oil sump. The compressor has an inlet for receiving refrigerant vapor from the separator and the capsule has a single port connected to the separator. A connecting pipe inside the capsule provides fluid communication between the capsule port and the inlet of the compressor. Universal joint fittings at opposite ends of the connecting pipe allow for relative movement between the resiliently mounted motor compressor unit in the capsule and the relatively stationary capsule walls.

Abstract: An automated wheel move irrigation system. A structural fluid connection is mounted between a lateral pipeline and a carriage guided for movement along the length of a stationary water supply line in unison with field movement imparted to the lateral pipeline as it moves sequentially from one field setting to the next. The structural fluid connection provides a fluid conduit which selectively couples to water discharge valves along the supply line. An indexing assembly on the carriage properly locates the carriage with respect to a selected valve. Automatic controls located on the carriage are utilized to operate the carriage elements and the prime mover for the lateral pipeline in a repeatable sequence to automatically operate the sprinkler system. The water discharge valve comprises a spherical enlargement at the upper end of a vertical riser, housing a ball that opens or closes the valve in response to the water or in response to an actuating rod mounted on the carriage.

Abstract: The preferred embodiment of the invention disclosed herein includes a first sleeve member having a slightly enlarged diameter portion at one end thereof and a second sleeve member having one end telescopically received within the enlarged diameter portion such that said first and second sleeve members are movable between expanded and contracted positions. Also included is a third sleeve member fixed to the outer surface of the second sleeve member and extending axially about the enlarged diameter portion and a portion of the smaller diameter portion of the first sleeve member. The third sleeve member is radially spaced from the first sleeve member forming a pressure chamber which communicates with the interior of said sleeve members through ports formed in the enlarged diameter portion. Thus, fluid pressure acts in the pressure chamber to counteract separation forces in an associated pipeline.

Abstract: A telescopic assembly for pipes for conveying powdery to granular materials entrained in an air or like gaseous stream comprises two pipes of different diameters coaxially fitting one within the other and axially slidable relative to each other, a labyrinth packing provided around a front end portion of the inner pipe for preventing leakage of the stream or ingress of the atmosphere through the clearance between the two pipes, and a scraper attached by a plate spring to the retainer ring of the labyrinth packing on the front end of the inner pipe and in pressing contact with the inside peripheral surface of the outer pipe. Rollers carried by the outer pipe engage the outer surface of the inner pipe and aid in maintaining a uniform clearance between the two pipes.

Abstract: A sealing joint in the form of a coupling utilized to connect two gas conveying lines and in which the lines on either side of the joint have different co-efficients of expansion and in which the coupling permits lateral movement between said two lines while retaining a sealed joint for said gas lines.

Abstract: A spigot is inserted into a socket, with a seal packing pressed from the opening side of the socket into an annular space defined between the socket and the spigot, a lock ring fitted in an annular groove formed in the inner peripheral surface of the pocket inwardly of the seal packing, and an engaging projection provided on the outer periphery of the front end of the spigot for axial engagement with the lock ring. The lock ring is a split lock ring which can be inserted from the annular space between the socket and the spigot toward the innermost part of the socket and has a diametrically expanding force. The depth of the annular groove is controlled so as to allow the radially inner region of the lock ring fitted in the groove to engage the engaging projection. A back-up ring is disposed between the seal packing and the split lock ring and the mutual abutting surfaces of the split lock ring and back-up ring are conical surfaces tapering toward the front end of the spigot.

Abstract: A joint between adjacent ends of two pipes arranged to convey liquid under pressure, and which permits relative movement of the pipes, has a first sealing surface of annular form associated with one of the pipe ends and a sealing member supported by the other pipe and movable axially relatively thereto, and having a second sealing surface of annular form which co-operates with the first sealing surface, the sealing member being urgeable away from the first sealing surface by the pressure of liquid within the pipes against a restraining force to provide a clearance between the sealing surfaces which is adequate to permit relative transverse movement of the sealing surfaces to take place without sliding contact, but at the same time provides a high resistance to the flow of fluid between them.

Abstract: Conduit means interconnect a hydraulic pump and a tank, the pump in turn being drivingly connected with a transmission. The conduit means include first and second conduits in telescoping and sealing relation which allows a degree of misalignment of one conduit relative to another, and allows one conduit to be pivoted about the longitudinal axis of the other.

Abstract: An adjustable height sprinkler apparatus having three tubular portions telescopically received within each other. The base portion is buried vertically in the ground and connected to a source of water pressure at the lower end, the upper end being adjacent the earth's surface. A second tubular extension member is vertically positionable by telescopic displacement relative to the base member and includes a coupling for sealably retaining the extension member in the selected vertical position. A third tubular pop-up member is telescopically positioned in the extension member and slidable downwardly by gravity and displaced upwardly when water pressure is applied to the sprinkler, the pop-up member having an enlarged diameter portion at the upper end with means for attaching a sprinkler head.

Abstract: A stripper device for guide tracks on work tool machines for fastening to a part which moves back and forth on the guide track, comprising a stripper ledge made of elastic wear resistant material, which being prestressed abuts the guide track with a stripper lip, and a metal fastening ledge under which an anchoring stay of the stripper ledge is clamped-in. An upper end of the fastening ledge engages the movable part of the tool machine and its lower end forms a groove on a front side thereof and on its rear side an open channel having an undercut opening at an upper end of the latter. The stripper ledge includes a projection which projects into the groove and the anchoring stay is formed with an anchoring head at its upper end which catches in the undercut opening.

Abstract: Conveying apparatus for sand, gravel and the like comprises a conveying head at the lower end of a lower pipe portion sealed to and displaceable telescopically relative to an upper pipe portion which is not longitudinally displaceable. An annular interspace between the pipe portions is filled with a pressurized sealing medium. The upper end of the upper pipe portion discharges via an impingement head into a horizontal classifying drum.

Abstract: There is disclosed herein a spout assembly, such as a tub spout or the like for use in a fluid system employing a diverter valve and shower head or the like. Most of the parts of the assembly may be made of plastic, and the assembly includes a spout body having inlet and outlet chambers and a partition with an aperture therethrough separating the two chambers. A plunger is reciprocally mounted in the outlet chamber, and a portion thereof cooperates with a flexible diaphragm mounted in the aperture in the partition for terminating the flow of water through the spout assembly to thereby cause diverter valve operation, and flow through a shower head or the like in a conventional manner. A lift button is coupled with the plunger by a stem extending into the outlet chamber through a portion of the body. The plunger may include flow directing vanes for directing the flow of fluid from the outlet chamber in a desired manner.

Abstract: An adjustable drop nipple for sprinkler heads is disclosed which comprises a stationarily mounted collar with internal threads that receives an externally threaded nipple, and whereupon rotating the nipple a portion of its length is caused to retract into the collar or extend from it, depending on the direction of rotation, in order to precisely regulate vertical elevation of a sprinkler head attached to the lower end of the nipple. An effective seal against leakage of water is achieved by use of one or more O-rings on the nipple which abut a smooth bore section inside the collar.

Abstract: According to the invention, there is provided a box hole drill steel with a replaceable water pipe coaxially mounted therein by elastomeric support means.

Abstract: A pipe coupling particularly for use in connecting plastics piping having an appreciable coefficient of thermal expansion and required to withstand appreciable pressures, and avoiding the need for an internal groove for housing a sealing ring in the coupling which would require machining or a collapsible core, comprises a socket portion with two internal radial enlargements, an end cap having an outer portion secured on the outside of the socket portion and an inner portion with an internal diameter substantially equal to that of the initial bore, a washer adjacent a shoulder at the junction between the enlargements and having an internal diameter substantially equal to that of the bore, a resilient sealing ring housed between the inner portion of the end cap and the washer, and a toggle ring slidable along the first enlargement and having an aperture smaller in diameter than that of the bore, so that a pipe-end inserted into the socket makes sealing contact with the sealing ring and is gripped by the toggle

Abstract: An adjustable drop nipple is disclosed for connecting a pendant sprinkler to a sprinkler system. The nipple includes outer and inner telescoped pipes with a gripping means therebetween which permits an adjustment of the telescoped relation of the pipes for a desired position of the pendant sprinkler below a drop ceiling.

Abstract: Dual flow passage drill stem has a tube radially supported within a drill pipe by a plurality of metal ribs welded to the middle portion of the tube and by elastomer O-rings mounted in spiders disposed around the tube connectors and seated against outwardly facing shoulders in the pipe tool joints. Axial loads are taken by elastomer rings around the tube connectors clamped between outwardly facing annular rabbets at the inner periphery of each spider and an integral flange on the pin tube connector and a threaded flange screwed onto box tube connector. The tube is preloaded in tension and the pipe and elastomer rings are preloaded in compression. The axial support elastomer rings preferably have hour-glass cross sections to increase their damping effect; in addition, the axial support elastomer rings, as well as the radial support O-rings, are preferably made of neoprene, which has a relatively flat curve of force transmission versus frequency.

Abstract: A replacement oil drain tube for interconnecting the head and crankcase on a Porsche automobile engine permits the repair of such engines through a replacement of standard, single piece oil drain tubes with a telescoping oil drain tube assembly, eliminating the requirement that the cylinder head be removed from the engine for such repair.

Abstract: A fluid-tight sealing apparatus for sealing a tube to a cylindrical surface while subjected to axial, rotational and angular misalignments comprising a metallic, resilient sealing member on the tube having a ring portion with a curved surface for contacting the cylindrical surface and for forming a fluid-tight seal by means of an interference fit therebetween. The cylindrical surface can be the interior surface of a bore with the sealing member including a frustoconical portion having the ring portion at the larger end thereof and fitting into the cylindrical bore. The cylindrical surface can be the exterior surface of a conduit with the sealing member including a frustoconical portion having the ring portion at the smaller end thereof and fitting around the cylindrical conduit.

Abstract: An illustrative embodiment of the invention is directed to a thermally insulated exhaust duct structure. In this regard, a typical duct comprises an inner stainless steel conduit and one or more sheets of highly-reflective material that are spirally wrapped around and spaced outwardly from the outer surface of the conduit. The adjacent layers of the sheet material, moreover, are spaced from each other a predetermined distance through corrugated strips that are fastened to one side of the sheet material. Thus, when wound about the conduit in an overlaying relationship, the corrugation peaks bear against the sheet of material that is immediately below and thereby estabish a spacing between adjacent layers that is at least equal to the depth of the corrugations. Other features of the inventon include an outer protective stainless steel casing that fits over the spirally wrapped insulating sheet and a roof penetration for the duct structure.

Abstract: An expansion joint for two ducts having incorporated therein means for enabling movement of one of the ducts relative to the other and further including means for preventing substantial lateral movement of the ducts including first and second opposed cylindrical conduits, the first of the opposed conduits being slidably mounted onto an inner sleeve with an outer sleeve extending substantially around and in sliding relation with the first conduit.

Abstract: An expansion and length adjustment joint for a prefabricated double-walled metal chimney is disclosed. The joint provides for easy installation of the chimney at a job site without cutting of chimney sections. To prevent escape of flue gases, at least one gasket is positioned on one inner wall member for sliding engagement against the other inner wall member.

Abstract: A pipe fitting of polyethylene is provided wherein the pipe fitting is of integral construction and includes (1) a tubular body member that is fusion bonded at each end to (2) a coupling member, and (3) a movable tubular member that engages one coupling member for axial movement in relation thereto, i.e., telescoping action. The pipe fitting is useful for repairing a damaged pipe in that the one coupling member thereof may be bonded to one exposed end of the damaged pipe while the telescoped tubular member may be moved into engagement with and bonded to the other exposed end of the damaged pipe.

Abstract: An adjustable stem drop apparatus and method for a fire extinguishing sprinkler mounted on a pipe located above the ceiling of a building and arranged in such a manner that the position of the sprinkler can be adjusted from below the ceiling after the ceiling has been permanently installed.

Abstract: An adjustable drop nipple is disclosed for installing fire protection sprinkler systems which comprise sprinkler head assemblies of the dry, pendant type. The downwardly extending length of a drop nipple having a sprinkler head thereon is adjusted by sliding the nipple axially in a collet having an externally tapered section that engages an internally tapered section of a stationary collet holder. When a selected drop length has been established, the collet is then compressed axially against the collet holder with tightening means whereby the nipple is firmly gripped by the collet so that axial sliding thereof is prevented, thereby maintaining the nipple at the selected drop length.

Abstract: A fabricated packed pipe coupling gland suitable for a connection where there is at least one brittle pipe, the coupling forming a pressure tight, leak proof coupling which is semi-rigid. The coupling is particularly useful for coupling glass pipe to metal pipe for conveying highly corrosive vapors at high temperature, for example heated titanium tetrachloride vapors to a reactor for forming titanium dioxide.

Abstract: A packing for a wellhead assembly to seal between a casing and a bore within the wellhead as the casing moves longitudinally in the wellhead in response to thermal conditions. The packing is mounted on the exterior free upper end portion of the casing inside the wellhead bore.

Abstract: An extension compensation member and explosion protection device for pipelines for gaseous media, such as waste gas pipes of sintering machines or other metallurgical aggregate apparatus. The invention allows for movement in both radial and axial directions of two pipe pieces interlocking vertically and concentrically. A ring-shaped seal is arranged at the outer periphery of the outer pipe piece allowing movement to compensate for thermal expansion but sealing the pipe joint so as to provide explosion protection.

Abstract: Apparatus for connecting a ceiling terminating gas line to an item of equipment at floor level, which includes, a tubular outer member having a gas inlet end for connection to the ceiling outlet and a gas outlet end, a tubular piston rod, of substantially the same length as the outer tube, telescopically mounted in the outer tube with one end extending from the outlet end of the outer tube and having an internal diameter substantially smaller than the internal diameter in the outer tube, an annular piston mounted on the opposite end of the piston rod in the annular space between the piston rod and the outer tube which presents an annular piston surface to the opening of the gas inlet end of the outer tube and a spring mounted in the annular space between the piston rod and the outer tube having a biasing force greater than the force exerted on the piston by the gas entering the inlet end of the outer tube so that the piston is normally urged toward the inlet end of the outer tube when the apparatus is connect

Abstract: A hot and cold water plumbing fixture having a pair of water supply lines arranged parallel to each other in a fixture housing is attached to building water pipes by means of a wall fitting which includes a pair of connecting pipes disposed parallel to each other adjacent one end, and extending at a substantial angle to each other at the opposite end. The parallel end portions of such connecting pipes are of such size and spacing that they may telescope with the supply lines of the plumbing fixture. The opposite ends of the connecting pipes are attached to the building water pipes, preferably by means of a compression coupling which allows for considerable axial tolerance between the building water pipes and the pipes of the wall fitting. The plumbing fixture is attached to the wall fitting by simply telescoping the water supply lines of the fixture with the connecting pipes of the fitting, and by then locking the fixture to the fitting by means of a locking screw or other device.