Abstract: A fluid conducting connector for use in water connections particularly water heater connectors. The connector assembly is designed for mating connection to a galvanized nipple for reduction of galvanic corrosion between dissimilar metal connections. An insulator sleeve is seated within the connector to maintain separation between the galvanized nipple and the copper tube of the assembly. The connector assembly includes an internally threaded female connector mounted to the copper tube for connection to the nipple. The insulator sleeve includes a tubular body and a radial flange. The body of the sleeve extends partially into the copper tube while the flange seats within the female connector acting as a washer for the assembly.

Abstract: This invention relates to a pipe flange connection suitable for use with, e.g., polymerically lined metal pipes, wherein one or more metallic conductors is inserted between the opposing spaced faces of adjacent metal pipe flanges to promote electrical conductivity therebetween.

Abstract: A butt welded and lined flange connector allows the joining of pipe sections lined with a brittle material. Spacing and a sleeved liner at the weld end protects the liner during butt welding. A conventional flange face gasket is modified to protrude into the lined zone to perform a dual sealing function. Like conventional flanged joints, the modified gasket forms a seal sandwiched between the flange interface surfaces. However, departing from current practice, the single gasket also fills the gap and seals the liner edges, protecting the pipe sections from the flowing materials. The invention avoids separate putty-like or elastomeric liner seals as well as exotic liner surface configurations. The present invention is expected to be tolerant of severe conditions and cost effective in many applications.

Abstract: In a lined pipe, permeated gases trapped between the liner and the outer casing are vented by a collar received between the liner flange and the pipe flange which defines at least one predetermined channel through which the gases may exit.

Abstract: An improved pipe coupling device comprising a cylindrical outer layer of plastic, such as polyvinyl chloride formed with a central inwardly-extending boss which coaxially supports a copper pipe extending therethrough and having recesses encircling said copper pipe adajcent each end of said outer layer to permit pipe to be coupled to be inserted into said recesses in a manner to encircle said copper pipe and to facilitate joining of the pipe to be coupled to said outer layer.

Abstract: An oil well tubing joint coated with a carbide blast coating provides an elongated, hollow tubing section having an open ended continuous cylindrical internal bore and a continuous carbide coating over substantially all of the tubing section outer surface. An internally threaded connection portion of the bore at a first end of the tubing section is provided with an externally threaded connection member being positioned at the second end of the tool bore. The tubing section has a larger constant external diameter that extends over a majority of its length and three reduced external diameter portions that extend a distance from each end of the tubing, including one reduced diameter portion adjacent one end of the tubing joint and two of the reduced diameter portions being adjacent the second end of the tubing joint.

Abstract: A joint between pipes (12, 14) each having a liner (16, 18) of polyolefin such as polythene. The pipes are spaced apart and the liner protrudes from each and is joined to its neighbor by a fusion coupling (20). The pipes are interconnected by a shell (24, 26, 28) and epxoy cement grout (34) fills the space between the liner and the shell. The liner is inserted in the pipe after it has been reduced in diameter by passing it through a die. The pressure of gas or liquid within the liner in use is greater than the liner can withstand alone but the grout transfers pressure loading to the shell. In modifications the coupling is replaced by a PECAT coupling or by flanged couplings joined to the pipes by butt fusion or by electrofusion directly or using electrofusion couplers. The liner may be locked in position using electrofusion fittings to prevent change of dimensions by reversion.

Abstract: A welded pipe joint for pipes which are internally lined for carrying corrosive fluids is formed by an internally lined insert extending into the belled end sections of the pipes to be joined and engaging the belled end sections with a mechanical interference fit. The insert, which is provided with a heat shield to retard the transfer of heat during a subsequent welding operation, is held in coaxial alignment with the pipes while the adjacent ends of the pipes are brought together. The adjacent ends of the pipes are finally welded to complete the joint.

Abstract: An improved hose fitting assembly is disclosed which is designed for use in automotive air conditioning systems and is particularly well suited for use in such systems employing recently developed composite type hose which incorporates an inner liner of a thermoplastic material such as nylon or the like. The assembly comprises a resilient sealing member provided on the outer periphery of the fitting which is designed to sealingly engage the hose member and fitting to provide a positive seal therebetween so as to prevent loss of pressurized fluid such as refrigerant gas.

Abstract: A device for attaching a pipe (A) to an opening 2) in a curved wall (B). The device includes a connector (1), and a gasket (12). The connector (1) has a tubular inner surface to receive the pipe (A), a central portion (11) surrounded by the gasket (12), and a plurality of teeth (10) extending axially outwardly from the central portion (11) with ledges on the teeth extending radially outward and at least two of the teeth facing each other and being of equal length. The teeth (10) are adapted to fit into the curved wall opening (2). The connector has a shoulder (13) at an end opposite the teeth, with an inner ledge on the shoulder facing the ledges on the teeth and adapted to compress the gasket (12) between the shoulder inner ledge and an outside surface of the curved wall adjacent the opening (2).

Abstract: A method is shown for forming a flange on an end of a plastic pipe liner of the type used to line a tubular member. A reinforced disc having a rigid portion and an elastomeric portion is placed about the liner exterior and moved into position flush with the flanged end of the tubular member. A retaining ring is placed about the reinforced disc and the disc and liner exposed end are heated to render the materials malleable. A forming unit is then used to apply force to the liner to flow the liner into a reformed shape having a greater external diameter than the remainder of the liner. The forming operation also bonds the reinforced disc to the reformed liner end to further resist any tendency of the liner end to be retracted into the interior of the tubular member.

Abstract: An improved method of coating a pipe coupling with a corrosion resistant polymeric coating includes coating an entire coupling, then simultaneously forming an upstanding flange on the coupling body when, in the parting process, the body and nut are separated. The improved coupling is adapted to utilize a moisture barrier between thee nut and the flange.

Abstract: A method is disclosed for relining buried pipeline with interconnectable plastic type pipe sections. The method comprises gaining access to an open end of the buried pipeline, such as through a manhole, passing pipe sections down the manhole and inserting individually each pipe section into the buried pipeline open end. Each pipe section is of a length to permit, within the confines of the manhole, insertion of each pipe section into the pipeline open end. Each pipe is of a diameter to fit within the pipeline. The pipe section to be inserted is interconnected to the pipe section already inserted within the buried pipeline. Such interconnected sections are sequentially moved into the buried pipeline to permit insertion of the next pipe section into buried pipeline until the entire length of the pipeline to the next access area has been relined.

Abstract: Method for pretreating the connecting elements of a gas-tight pipe connection of the type including an internally threaded coupling for being screwed to externally threaded spigots at pipe ends to be joined, a metallic sealing seat, and an abutment shoulder. Only the coupling, on its innerside, is provided with a covering while leaving the spigots bare. After cleaning threaded and sealing regions of the connecting elements but before screwing together such connecting elements, a lubricant is applied to the cleaned threaded and sealing regions.

Abstract: One or more rigid sealing segments are attached to pipe end sections and the assembly lined to form a fluid-resistant joint. A segment surface forms the primary sealing interface of lined pipe sections without the need for a conventional removable liner edge seal. The lining process and configuration sealably bonds the liner to the fluid-resistant sealing segment and to the non-fluid-resistant pipe. The manner of bonding both avoids (or limits) liner stress and covers the non-fluid-resistant material of the pipe. In an alternative embodiment, the sealing segments are engaged at mating threaded surfaces, the mated threads providing a single primary sealing and engagement interface. Redundant liner end sealing may also be accomplished by a sandwiched deformable material if added reliability of sealing harsh fluids is desired. In another embodiment, portions of the rigid sealing segments are slidably mounted relative to each other and the primary seal interface is temperature actuated.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a drill rod for percussion drilling machine comprising a rod or a sleeve-shaped element that is provided with a threaded portion for engagement with another correspondingly threaded drill rod element. In order to reduce the risk for pitting damage, the threaded portion is provided with a wear lining that is metallurgically bonded to the rod. The lining is made of a metallic material that is softer than the material of the element, the latter usually being steel.

Abstract: A hose coupling assembly for use particularly in an automotive air conditioning system, or other system requiring the effective sealing of a refrigerant over extended periods of time, comprising a hose having an inner liner of thermoplastic material and being maintained in compression by a swaged sleeve over a fitting having a primary sealing element in the form of a resilient O-ring and a plurality of locking grooves into which the thermoplastic liner is to be cold-formed to preclude the possibility of the thermoplastic liner flowing during operation at elevated operating temperatures and to provide a secondary seal at all operating temperatures to which the coupling is exposed. The components, particularly the O-ring and fitting elements, being seized relative to one another to minimize flow of the inner liner at elevated operating temperatures and to maintain the O-ring as a live seal under all operating conditions.

Abstract: A pipe for conveying solid matter, particularly for conveying concrete. The pipe has a cylindrical middle portion and a double-layer welding neck with annular coupling flange at each end of the middle portion. The inner layer is replaceably clamped in the outer layer in a positively locking and frictionally engaging manner. This is accomplished by a roof-like bevel of the inner layer which is engaged by a corresponding inner groove of the outer layer which is of limited elasticity. The inner diameter of the inner layer may be smaller than the inner diameter of the cylindrical middle portion.

Abstract: An insert for use in a mandrel used in the production string of a well utilizing a gas lift operation is disclosed. The tubing unit and the valve lug forming the mandrel have communicating bores into which the insert, which is formed of an abrasion resistant material such as carbide, is placed. The insert is soldered in place, with the soldering to the valve lug being accomplished through a temporary opening in the valve lug. A method for assembly of the mandrel is described and an abrasion resistant sleeve for inclusion in a valve lug for use with a fluid operated valve is disclosed.

Abstract: A pipeline arrangement includes first and second pipe sections joined at the axial ends thereof and has a heat-sensitive covering extending between the axial ends of the pipe sections and lining the inner walls thereof. The heat-sensitive covering extends across the joint between the sections to provide a continuous covering of the inner walls of the pipeline. A method and apparatus for finishing the inner covering are also disclosed.

Abstract: A pipe welding connector for joining pipe sections that have been internally coated with a heat sensitive coating material. The connector is arranged so that during the welding process, the coating remains below its degradation temperature. The connector has a first fixture at the end of one pipe section and a second fixture at the end of another pipe section. The first and second fixtures, when brought into abutting relationship, can be butt welded together to form the pipe welding connector. The second fixture is a cylinder that outwardly diverges into a bell and the opposed marginal end is of constant inside diameter and is attached about the exterior of a pipe section. Part of the pipe section extends from the belled marginal end and forms a stinger. The first fixture has an enlarged interior that telescopingly receives the stinger therein and further includes a belled marginal terminal end of a diameter equal to the diameter of the belled marginal end of the second fixture.

Abstract: A pipe section of an outer metallic pipe and a nonmetallic inner lining is provided so that the lining can be removed. To this end, the lining consists of lining segments, the terminal members of which are braced against the ends of the pipe in a form fitting manner and the successive lining segments can interfit with, for example, complementary frustoconical formations.

Abstract: A lining laminate for lining line pipes to be connected to each other comprises a woven fabric impregnated with a liquid plasticizer, a pressure sensitive adhesive layer and a lining tube. This lining laminate is adhered to inner peripheral surfaces of connected line pipes, and further a pressure sensitive adhesive is filled in an annular space produced in an expansion joint portion for connecting line pipes to each other.

Abstract: The present invention discloses apparatus and methods for relining sewer mains without excavation. The sewer main is accurately measured and pre-selected short sections of reliner pipe are inserted one at a time. Visual equipment and manipulative apparatus is provided which will orient lateral openings with lateral drains. The orientation sealing and grouting of the reliner pipe can be conducted after insertion so that crews can move ahead with relining other sections of the sewer.

Abstract: A pipe assembly for use in production or drilling systems comprises a plurality of pipe members connected together in end-to-end relationship and a plurality of tubular conductor members electrically connected together in end-to-end relationship. The members have co-operating tapered or stepped portions, and/or screw-threaded portions whereby the pipe members support the conductor members in internal or external coaxial relationship. A logging unit can be moved along the assembly unit under fluid pressure to engage stop means for connecting the unit with the conductor members, or a logging unit can be incorporated in a pipe member wall. An outer pipe can surround the pipe assembly to provide with the pipe assembly interior two passages for the reception, flow or circulation of fluids, for example extracted oil and/or gas and barrier fluid.

Abstract: A process of fixing a double-walled tubing structure to a titanium tube sheet, the tubing structure comprising a non-titanium outer tube and a titanium inner lining tube, comprising the steps of: pressure-welding a titanium collar to an end face of the outer tube to form an integral titanium end portion at one end of the outer tube; inserting the titanium lining tube in the outer tube and fixing the titanium lining tube to the outer tube in pressed contact with the inner surface of the outer tube to form the titanium-lined double-walled tubing structure; and inserting an end section of the tubing structure in a hole in the tube sheet, and welding the titanium end portion of the outer tube and an end portion of the lining tube to the tube sheet. Instead of the titanium collar being directly welded to the outer tube, an auxiliary collar made of a metal material for sound welding to the outer tube may be pressure-welded at its one end to the titanium collar, and fusion-welded at the other end to the outer tube.

Abstract: The proposed pipeline is made up of pipe sections connected in succession by elastic outer coupling elements having their entire surface brought into intimate contact with pipe section joints. Provided at the ends of the pipe sections are recesses for accommodating coupling elements therein. The method for laying the above pipeline involves successive joining of its pipe sections by means of continuously placing several layers of a binder-impregnated tape onto the joints. The pipeline is lowered into a trench before the binder sets. The machine for carrying out the method includes a carriage with a frame on which there is mounted a mechanism for connecting, pressure-sealing, and insulating pipe sections of the pipeline. This mechanism is arranged at an angle to the path of travel of the carriage and capable of reciprocating and rotating relative to the pipe sections being joined into a pipeline.

Abstract: Pipes and couplings for manufacturing pipelines comprising a wall having at least one layer of core material consisting essentially of a crosslinked polyolefin resin and at least one layer of surface material consisting essentially of a thermoplastic resin, said core material being crosslinked to a rate higher than 30%.

Abstract: A coupled pipe assembly having a pair of opposed, axially positioned pipes each having opposed beveled ends and interior corrosion-resistant linings. A sleeve having heat-insulating material is inserted axially within the pipes with the heat-insulating material being positioned adjacent the opposed pipe ends to protect the corrosion-resistant linings from heat produced during the welding of the pipe ends. The sleeve has a uniform, continuous diameter along the entire length thereof.

Abstract: A standard size, steel oil well sucker rod coupling is machined to decrease its external diameter, producing a constant diameter along its length. Then, the coupling is machined to produce chamfers or bevels around the circumference on the ends, such that the diameter at the radial faces is less than at the body of the coupling. Next, abrasive blast-cleaning of the coupling produces a uniform, angular, anchor profile along the machined areas on the exterior of the coupling. Finally, a specially selected, fusion bonded, resinous coating is applied to the exposed surface. The radial faces may or may not be coated. The unique protective coatings impart abrasion resistance in a pumping oil well and serve as an electrical barrier to preclude electrochemical, corrosive, attack of the mild steel coupling core. Extended service life of the coupling is achieved.

Abstract: In a primary sanitary sewer line having at least one lateral secondary sewer line connected therewith and having the bore of the primary line sealed by an impervious plastic liner tube, a sleeve is inserted into the end portion of the lateral line at its connection with the primary line prior to the installation of the liner tube and abuts and is sealed with the wall of the liner tube in a manner permitting visual indentification, from within the liner tube, of the exact position of the lateral line connection with the primary line whereby, using the inner wall surface of the sleeve, that portion of the plastic liner tube wall covering the adjacent end of the sleeve may be reamed out of the sleeve without damage to the primary or secondary sewer lines.

Abstract: A replaceable pipe liner assembly for a pipe assembly used to dispense abrasive materials has a plurality of tubular liner sections positioned in end-to-end engagement along the length of straight pipe sections of the pipe assembly, and further includes T-shaped liner sections for lining T fittings of the pipe assembly. The tubular liner sections and T-shaped liner sections are easily replaceable, and each is of molded, one-piece, construction, and of resilient abrasive resistant material such as polyurethane. The tubular liner sections interfit in end-to-end engagement to axially align the sections and present a smooth inner liner wall.

Abstract: A metal connector for the end of an internally and externally plastics coated metal tube maintains the metal of the tube, for example aluminium, out of contact with the metal of the connector, for example brass, and thereby avoids problems of anodic corrosion. This is achieved by forming the male portion of the connector with a tapered shank over which the tube end is forced for connection, and a shoulder to act as a stop for the tube end, the shoulder being of such relatively shallow radial depth that it abuts the internal plastics coating but not the metal of the tube. In another aspect of the invention, a second shoulder radially outward of the inner shoulder abuts the outer plastics coating and the two shoulders are radially separated by a radial groove that thereby prevents contact between the end of the metal tube and the metal connector.

Abstract: This invention relates to a corrosion resisting steel pipe having a kind of double construction in which an outer carbon steel pipe member is lined with respect to its whole length with a corrosion resisting material consisting of Ti, and a method of manufacturing the same, and more particularly to a doubly-constructed corrosion resisting steel pipe of a unit length consisting of an outer pipe member composed of an end tube and a general tube joined to the end tube, a short tube of a Ti metal attached to an end portion of the end tube metallurgically by the diffusion welding, and an inner pipe member of a Ti metal attached to the whole of the inner surface of the outer pipe member including the inner surface of the short tube of a Ti metal joined to the end tube, the inner pipe member of a Ti metal being seal-welded with an Ti metal at the end portion of the end tube, a pipe of a predetermined length obtained by connecting the steel pipes of a unit length being sealed at its joint portion with a Ti metal so t

Abstract: A coupling for tubings or casings having internal corrosion resistant coatings comprises a pair of tubular members having upset ends, together with outer reference shoulders and threaded regions including low profile, shallow taper threads. A collar of a length related to the reference shoulder positions is engaged against both, and in such positions the ends of the tubular members compress opposite sides of an elastomeric seal that is fitted over an integral central ring in the collar, and that is engaged by side tapers at the nose ends of the tubular members. The seal conforms to the nose ends in a fashion that insures continuity in the corrosion resistant coating while also providing a barrier against electrolytic action.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a drill rod for percussion drilling machines comprising a rod or a sleeve-shaped element that is provided with a threaded portion for engagement with another correspondingly threaded drill rod element. In order to reduce the risk for pitting damage, the threaded portion is provided with a wear lining that is metallurgically bonded to the rod. The lining is made of a metallic material that is softer than the material of the element, the latter usually being steel.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an oil well pipe joint having improved resistance to galling and to a process for manufacturing the same, which comprises a porous blast-plated layer provided at least on a metal sealing portion by blasting soft metal particles such as of zinc and aluminum, particularly discrete particles each comprising an iron or iron alloy core covered by a zinc or a zinc alloy coating with an iron-zinc alloy layer intervening therebetween.

Abstract: This invention pertains to bolted mechanical pipe joints using toothed gripper rings to prevent separation of the pipe.

Abstract: A rigid metal pipe coupling for joining pipe sections comprises a sheet of metal having opposite edges for rolling into a generally cylindrical rigid sleeve. The metal sheet has an integrally formed expansible and contractible means formed intermediate the ends of the sheet, said means is adapted after rolling into said sleeve and under the action of a predetermined force to expand and contract thereby allowing said sleeve to permanently bend and accommodate a desired angle of connection between pipe sections.

Abstract: A pipe elbow for transmission of abrasive materials therethrough defining a square or rectangular cross-sectional shaped flow passageway in the area wherein the direction of flow of said abrasive material is changed, said pipe elbow including an outer casing comprised of planar or curved planar surfaces having an outer and an inner surface, said pipe elbow further including a plurality of tiles lining the entire inner surface of said outer casing so that the inner surfaces of the tiles define a flow path defined by at least four sides of a box shaped bend section comprising a deflection wall receiving the greatest abrasive force, two side walls parallel to each other and perpendicular to the deflection surface, and a fourth wall perpendicular to the side walls and facing the deflection wall, said inner tiles having a substantially greater wear resistance to abrasive material flowing therethrough than said outer casing.

Abstract: The improved tubular joint of the present invention includes the tubular members each having a thickened portion near their adjoining ends which thickened portions have substantially the same stiffness as the thinner portions of the tubular members, an inner band positioned within the thickened ends of the tubular members and an outer band positioned around the thickened ends of the tubular members, said inner band having a plurality of capture plates with each having a threaded openings facing outwardly and registering with the openings of the bolt sleeves which extending through the outer band and the end of each of the tubular members, bolt shafts extending through said bolt sleeves in threaded engagement with said threaded openings in the capture plate and sealed within said bolt sleeves, locking nuts on the outer ends of said bolt shafts, means for sealing between the exterior of the inner band and the interior of each of the tubular members, means for testing the effectiveness of the seal between the in

Abstract: A coupling assembly having an annular coupling with internal threads in threaded engagement with external threads on opposed tubes inserted into the coupling. An annular gasket of rigid material is mounted between and in engagement with opposed ends of the tubes within the coupling. This gasket has a continuous radial portion extending between these opposed ends of the tubes and a pair of opposed flanges extending from opposite sides of the continuous radial portion and into contact with an interior marginal portion of the opposed tubing ends. Sealing is provided between the opposed ends of the tubes.

Abstract: A connecting member is disclosed for connecting a hydraulic tube to a base material such as a housing or to another hydraulic tube. The connecting member has an annular body formed from a first material extending a substantial length of the connecting member. The body has an interior surface defining a passageway. The body includes threads on a first portion of the body for connecting to the connecting member of a hydraulic tube and threads on a second portion of the body for connecting the connecting member to the base material or a second hydraulic tube through a coupling nut. A sleeve is made from a second material and extends through the passageway substantially the length of the connecting member. The sleeve has an internal surface and has a pair of ends, wherein each end of the sleeve extends radially outwardly from the sleeve relative to a central longitudinal axis of the sleeve over a respective end of the body. The body may be plastic and the sleeve may be titanium.

Abstract: A tubing string includes a series of tubing sections connected together by cuffs and extends from above the surface of the ground to an oil bearing formation in oil field serivce. To prevent corrosion of the string, each individual section of tubing has an internal bore which is tapered at the end and a corrosion resistant coating applied to the bore, including the taper. A corrosion resistant nipple is tapered on both ends to fit the taper within the bore of the ends of the tubing. The taper is between about 12.degree. and 60.degree.. The bore of the tubing, including the taper, has a corrosion resistant coating thereon. Therefore, the nipple which floats within the cuff retains the corrosive fluid being carried by the tubing within the bore, and the corrosive material does not contact the cuff, the threads, or any other part of the tubing.

Abstract: An electrically insulated pipe joint comprises first and second metal tubular parts each having a flange at one end. The first and second tubular parts are coupled by a metal coupling sleeve surrounding the flanges and narrowing behind the flanges. A metal ring is located between both flanges, the outer diameter of which is greater than that of both flanges and which has its inner periphery in contact with the coupling sleeve. At both sides of the metal ring an electrically insulating seal ring is disposed. Further, an electrical insulation is disposed between the coupling sleeve and the first and second tubular parts.

Abstract: Coupling components are disclosed for coupling together tubes and the like including male and female coupling components. The female coupling component described herein includes inner and outer tubular sections, and the inner tubular section includes an orifice having a size adapted to frictionally engage a male coupling component inserted therein. The outer tubular section is adapted to frictionally engage the outer surface of the inner tubular section, and the outer tubular section is substantially rigid, while the inner tubular section is substantially flexible as compared to the outer tubular section, so that axial movement of the outer tubular section when it is being coupled to the male coupling component carries the inner tubular section therewith.

Abstract: A fail-safe bellows assembly eliminates the usual limit bolts and replaces them with a cylindrical guard that encircles the bellows element with its associated coupling flanges and interconnects said flanges so as to permit a limited safe magnitude of elongation and articulation. The guard is coupled to both flanges by pins radiating from the flanges that project into apertures in the guard with the apertures lareger than the O.D. of the pins to provide for relative movement of the flanges. A radial gap between the peripheries of the flanges and the guard is filled with a compressible foam layer, and aperture occluders are interposed between foam and guard to prevent extrusion through the apertures of a secondary seal sleeve that bridges the gap between the flanges.

Abstract: Composite tubing connector assemblies (10, 10a) comprising elongated tubes (14, 14a) of composite material, with liners (12, 12a) and with the tube having upsets (16, 16a) formed by compression rings (20, 20a) located near each end of the composite tubes and end fittings such as a connector pin (22) and connector box (24) positioned over the upsets (16, 16a) and locked in place by split nuts (26, 26a), pressing the upsets (16, 16a) against the compression rings (20, 20a) within the end fittings. When coupled together in end-to-end relationshiop, a seal ring (26) is placed between the assemblies (10, 10a) to form a liner-to-liner seal. This arrangement allows the composite tube (14) to be formed and the end fittings (22, 24) coupled thereto at a later date, if desired.

Abstract: The connector pipe segment for conductor pipes or conduits for gaseous as well as fluid flow media comprises a pressure-tight outer shell, at least two connector pieces, a plurality of sealing surfaces and a wear-resistant sleeve, advantageously of a sintered ceramic material. The wear-resistant sleeve is inserted in the outer shell and the sealing surfaces are located on the outer shell. The wear-resistant sleeve is inserted with radial play and with axial play free of force in the outer shell so that a gap is formed between the outer shell and the wear-resistant sleeve. The gap is connected with the open cross section of the wear-resistant sleeve and admits the flow media.

Abstract: An improved gas meter riser assembly that is constructed in a manner that allows all welding to be carried out prior to application of protective coating thereby to maintain uniform epoxy cover. The invention consists of an outer riser pipe having a nipple welded thereon, which nipple is swaged to define a lower neck for insertion within the riser pipe. After welding and coating the nipple/pipe riser casing, an interior plastic pipe having an adaptor insert is fed downward through riser pipe until the adaptor insert is sealingly force-fit down within the swaged lower neck of the nipple. Selected spacers are provided between the plastic pipe and the pipe riser, and the lower end of the pipe riser may be suitably capped through a protective moisture seal.