Standing Patents (Class 296/102)
  • Patent number: 4202565
    Abstract: A retractable overhead guard assembly is provided to protect an operator of industrial trucks, such as a forklift operator, from falling objects. Said guard is retractable from a raised to a lowered position for operation in areas of low overhead clearance. A pair of substantially parallel extensible supports are attached to said truck. A guard is mounted on the upper ends of the supports and is manually slideable between a forward and rearward position and is maintained in either position by a locking mechanism. Said supports may include biasing means such as springs to counterbalance the weight of the guard and facilitate manual adjustment between raised and lowered positions. A locking mechanism is also provided on each support to retain the guard in a plurality of positions. Electrical interlocks prevent the raising of the lift beyond a predetermined height if the guard is not in the rearward and raised position where it offers maximum protection to the operator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 1978
    Date of Patent: May 13, 1980
    Assignee: HON Industries Inc.
    Inventor: Duane L. Mosch
  • Patent number: 4171141
    Abstract: The following specification discloses a vehicle reinforcing bar that can be used with a pickup truck body. In particular, one of the members of the bar is a U shaped member having mounting plates upon which it stands in the bed of the pickup truck. A pair of angularly oriented bracing members is attached at its ends both to the cross member of the U shaped member and to the bed or wheel wells of the truck. The bracing members are pivotally attached to the cross member of the U shaped member by means of collars. The pivotal mounting permits free rotation of the bracing members around the cross member. This allows the entire brace to be folded into a flattened configuration for shipment until it is installed in a truck. Upon installation by attachment of the free ends of the bracing members to plates on the wheel wells, the bracing members become fixed relative to the cross members, precluding further rotation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 9, 1977
    Date of Patent: October 16, 1979
    Inventor: Alvin J. Hobrecht
  • Patent number: 4168859
    Abstract: A motor vehicle, especially a passenger motor vehicle which includes a windshield frame and a rigid section of the vehicle body upper part that can be displaced rearwardly in the vehicle longitudinal direction and is guided inside of the fixed side walls of the vehicle body lower part; the guide means for the displaceable section of the vehicle body upper part are thereby arranged laterally to the rear of the side doors while the displaceable section is adapted to be placed sealingly against the windshield frame when pushed forwardly into its closed position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 6, 1977
    Date of Patent: September 25, 1979
    Assignee: Daimler-Benz Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Werner Breitschwerdt, Stefan Heiliger, Hermann Renner
  • Patent number: 4165097
    Abstract: A canopy for a bi-directionally folding stroller has a pair of side frame members whose corresponding first ends are pivotally connected to the stroller pusher handles and whose opposite ends are normally held apart by an articulated frame member. Flexible sheet material is stretched between the side frame members and retained there by lateral fingers projecting from the side frame members and engaging in pockets in the sheet material. Triangular flaps of sheet material extend beyond the side frame members. These can be connected together at the underside of the canopy or to points adjacent the pusher handles to partially enclose the sides of the stroller.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 2, 1976
    Date of Patent: August 21, 1979
    Assignee: Hedstrom Co.
    Inventors: Robert J. Boudreau, Joel C. Cunard
  • Patent number: 4159835
    Abstract: A protective frame for a vehicle for protecting the operator in the event of vehicle rollover. A protective frame having tubular uprights with a plurality of reinforcing members of variable length extending from the base upwardly internally of said tubular uprights to stiffen the frame.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 12, 1977
    Date of Patent: July 3, 1979
    Assignee: Allis-Chalmers Corporation
    Inventors: Ronald J. Leja, Hugh K. Williams
  • Patent number: 4158460
    Abstract: A rollbar safety frame for an agricultural or industrial tractor comprises two uprights joined at their upper ends by a cross-member, and is adjustable so that it may fit different types of tractor. The frame is adjustable at its upper end, its lower end, or both. For adjustment at the upper end, the cross member is securable between the uprights such that the distance therebetween is adjustable. For adjustment at the lower end, each upright carries a securing plate provided with means for adjusting the relative positions of securing bolts transversely of an axle about which the uprights are secured. The safety frame may, if desired, be hinged at a central portion such that, when secured to a tractor, it may be folded.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 7, 1977
    Date of Patent: June 19, 1979
    Assignee: Susan Beck White
    Inventor: Malcolm White
  • Patent number: 4148504
    Abstract: To provide passenger protection when a vehicle rolls a protective guard is mounted juxtaposition the passenger seating arrangement. This protective guard includes a roll bar with a support brace hinged thereto. Both the roll bar and the support brace have cross members and leg members which are adjustable to meet the requirements of different vehicle designs and installations. At the end of the leg members for the support brace there is pivotally attached mounting pads, which along with mounting pads of the leg members of the roll bar, are used for attachment of the protective guard to the passenger vehicle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 4, 1977
    Date of Patent: April 10, 1979
    Inventor: John D. Rushing
  • Patent number: 4136985
    Abstract: A fabricated corner structure having a single piece outer member and two piece inner member construction for receiving tubular members generally perpendicular to each other encompassed by the inner and outer members with a vertical support member perpendicular to the tubular members welded to the outer member. The three tubular members form the corner of a ROPS structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 7, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 30, 1979
    Assignee: Massey-Ferguson Inc.
    Inventor: Niels A. Taul
  • Patent number: 4116412
    Abstract: A mounting removably associates a first structure such as a construction vehicle with a second structure such as an operator station which may include a roll-over protective device. The mounting includes a first hollow member affixed to the first structure and a second member disposed in and affixed to the first member. Fastening the second member to the first member is a resilient bushing oriented transversely to the main load along with separate annular resilient members, all to dampen transmission of vibrations in the first member to the second member. The second structure is removably affixed to the second member by a tapered socket fitting a tapered end of the second member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 15, 1977
    Date of Patent: September 26, 1978
    Assignee: Caterpillar Tractor Co.
    Inventor: Gerald M. Walden
  • Patent number: 4109956
    Abstract: A method and device for deflecting exhaust gases away from the driver area of a forklift truck. A sheet of shatterproof, transparent material is attached to the guard rails located at the rear of the driver area. The sheet, acting as a deflector shield, covers the entire rear of the driver area and is inwardly curved at the top to further aid in deflecting the gases. It is easily removed and replaced. The shield is particularly effective when the forklift truck is backed-up.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 4, 1976
    Date of Patent: August 29, 1978
    Assignee: Faygo Beverages, Inc.
    Inventor: Ronald S. Roman
  • Patent number: 4102537
    Abstract: A tractor with a seat for the operator. A robust safety frame upstanding in gate form is securely supported on chassis framing of the tractor forwardly of the seat. The safety frame has sufficient height that the space occupied by the operator on the seat is entirely underneath a plane circumscribed on top edge of the safety frame and upper rear edge of the tractor body.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 17, 1977
    Date of Patent: July 25, 1978
    Assignee: Kubota Ltd.
    Inventors: Teizo Takahashi, Toshiyuki Matsumoto, Tadashi Nakamura, Ryozo Kuroiwa
  • Patent number: 4095839
    Abstract: A falling object protective structure to protect the operator's cab of a hydraulic excavator or the like includes a canopy assembly mounted over the roof of the operator's cab which projects forward of the cab structure. The canopy is mounted on the cab structure at the front of the cab by a resilient member, whereby bending moments imparted to the canopy assembly by the impact of falling objects will not be transmitted to the cab structure. The protective structure is mounted directly to the top of the cab on the vertical support members inherent in the cab structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 24, 1976
    Date of Patent: June 20, 1978
    Assignee: Caterpillar Tractor Co.
    Inventors: Dean Merrill Lawrence, Gary Lee Popdan
  • Patent number: 4076302
    Abstract: An operator's seat assembly for use on industrial vehicles, such as forklifts, for example, including a seat and a support for the seat on the frame of the vehicle. The seat is pivotally mounted to the support which, in turn, is pivotally mounted to the vehicle frame. This mounting arrangement allows the support to be tilted forwardly of the vehicle's operator's station; the seat pivot allows the seat to be tilted forwardly to a greater degree than would be possible with the support pivoted alone. Biasing members, preferably in the form of spring assemblies, are provided at each pivot location thereby providing forces to urge the seat assembly to its forward position when the operator is not seated in the operator's compartment. This device is especially useful in electric forklifts wherein a removable battery is located beneath the operator's station, as the forward biasing mechanism provides sufficient clearance to permit removal of the battery by lifting.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 19, 1976
    Date of Patent: February 28, 1978
    Assignee: Towmotor Corporation
    Inventor: Frank Robert Sable
  • Patent number: 4065041
    Abstract: A rack for a recreational vehicle having a rear portion formed with a longitudinal sill at each side. The rack comprises spaced first and second runners adapted to be located on the longitudinal sills of the rear portion of the vehicle. A plurality of load-bearing members extend upwardly and across the vehicle between the first and second runners. Any load carried by the load-bearing members acts downwardly on the sills which are well able to carry considerable loads.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 21, 1976
    Date of Patent: December 27, 1977
    Inventors: Clifford Arnold Stegavig, David McNair Stringer
  • Patent number: 4065167
    Abstract: A safety enclosure for use with underground mining machinery for protecting the operator of the machinery from overhead and lateral falls and the like. The safety enclosure comprises a cage-like structure of generally rectangular cross section for receiving and surrounding the operator while operating the machine. A pair of longitudinal male slide members are vertically secured to the cage-like structure along one side thereof, the slide members being slidably mateable with a pair of cooperating female channel members vertically secured along one side of the mining machine. Shear pins are provided for adjustably maintaining, under normal operating conditions, the cage-like male slide members assembly disposed above the mine floor by a preselected distance and for releasing the assembly for sliding displacement to the floor of the mine in response to an overhead fall causing a predetermined force on the top of the enclosure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 16, 1976
    Date of Patent: December 27, 1977
    Inventor: Newton E. Wright
  • Patent number: 4061392
    Abstract: In an earth scraper tractor a rigid side-tilt roll-over protection cab having the operator's seat secured to the cab rather than to the tractor frame is mounted on the tractor frame in a manner such that, in the event of roll-over, the mounting means plastically deforms without deformation of the cab, thereby absorbing impact energy, maintaining the integrity of the cab and preventing the cab from being torn loose from the cab. The mounting means includes a pair of transverse frame members secured to the tractor frame so as to extend outboard thereof and supporting the cab from below by pin connections which serve as part of the tilting mechanism. Also forming part of the mounting means is a deformable post member rigidly connected to the cab and pin-connected at its lower end to the tractor frame.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 14, 1977
    Date of Patent: December 6, 1977
    Assignee: Eagle-Picher Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: James E. Lowder, Gary D. Perry
  • Patent number: 4060261
    Abstract: A skid steer loader comprising an improved loader main frame and including an operator's compartment designed to present a low profile vehicle particularly suitable for low clearance applications. The loader main frame includes a center compartment partially defined by a pair of longitudinally extending, laterally spaced side beams. The engine for the vehicle is mounted at the rear of the center compartment and is acoustically enclosed by structural elements of the frame. A seat pan mounted on the side beams overlies the engine and transmission and separates the operator compartment from the center compartment. At a forward end of the center compartment an elongated transmission case forms a partial bottom wall and also encloses the chain and sprocket drive system of the vehicle. The side walls of the transmission case are displaced from the side walls of the frame, enabling the operator to straddle the case, thus reducing height requirements for both the operator compartment and the overall vehicle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 2, 1976
    Date of Patent: November 29, 1977
    Assignee: Clark Equipment Company
    Inventors: James J. Bauer, Thomas M. Sagaser
  • Patent number: 4050735
    Abstract: A basic cab unit, mounted on the frame of a construction vehicle such as a wheel loader, comprises a substantially flat rear panel having a generally rectangular opening formed therethrough. The opening is defined by a plurality of mounting flanges adapted to have the mounting flanges of a window unit secured thereto. In a first embodiment of this invention the window unit, having mounting flanges extending outwardly therefrom, is secured to the mounting flanges of the basic cab unit along with flanges formed on a roll-over protection structure (ROPS). The latter structure further comprises a reinforced canopy which extends over a top panel of the basic cab unit. In a second embodiment of this invention a window unit constitutes the sole component secured to the basic cab unit by flanges formed thereon to extend inwardly towards each other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 22, 1975
    Date of Patent: September 27, 1977
    Assignee: Caterpillar Tractor Co.
    Inventor: John Molnar
  • Patent number: 4049294
    Abstract: A narrow base protective frame to allow greater axial adjustment of the rear drive wheels on a tractor to vary the tread width of the wheels. The protective frame provides protection for the operator in event of rollover of the vehicle and has reinforcing structure between upright columns mounted on the rear drive axles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 1975
    Date of Patent: September 20, 1977
    Assignee: Allis-Chalmers Corporation
    Inventor: Ralph R. Atherton
  • Patent number: 4043588
    Abstract: An articulated tractor and load-carrying trailer mine shuttle car has a low profile, the tractor having a cockpit in which the operator sits transversely of the tractor and with his head above the top of the tractor so that by turning his head he can look forwardly and backwardly, the shuttle car being designed to operate in both directions. To protect the operator from falling pieces of minerals or coal, a transversely sliding canopy is provided the tractor, the canopy being spaced above the tractor's top to form front and back spaces through which the operator can look, and being transversely slidable to permit the operator to get into and out of the cockpit by sliding the canopy from over the top of the cockpit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 1, 1976
    Date of Patent: August 23, 1977
    Inventor: Paul F. Curry
  • Patent number: 4037614
    Abstract: Disclosed herein is a canopy for vehicles, such as golf cars, which canopy is adapted for mounting on a plurality of upstanding support posts carried by a vehicle. The canopy includes brackets for mounting thereof on the vehicle support posts, a resilient, perimeter frame supported by the support brackets and having opposed arcuate end sections, which in their free form, lie in a generally horizontally, outwardly bowed relation to each other, and a flexible, water-repellent top mounted on the perimeter frame in a manner so as to distort the end sections upwardly from their free form and cause the end sections, in attempting to return to their free form, to apply multi-directional stresses on the top such that the top assumes a generally upwardly convex shape in cross section.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 17, 1976
    Date of Patent: July 26, 1977
    Assignee: Outboard Marine Corporation
    Inventors: Charles E. Hines, Dwight E. Williams
  • Patent number: 4032187
    Abstract: An energy absorbing joint for a protective frame wherein the energy absorbing joint is allowed to deform as the kinetic energy is absorbed thereby reducing the effect of the impact in the event of vehicle upset. The energy absorbing joint is formed in a connection between a strut which braces the upright columns from the vehicle chassis.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 1975
    Date of Patent: June 28, 1977
    Assignee: Allis-Chalmers Corporation
    Inventor: Ralph R. Atherton
  • Patent number: 4023851
    Abstract: An operator's compartment comprises a unitized frame structure comprising forward, rearward and bottom sections having a plurality of cover panels secured thereon. An operator's seat is mounted on the bottom section, adjacent to the rearward section, and a dash panel is mounted interiorly on the forward section. A first securance system is formed on the bottom section to attach the operator's compartment to a frame of a vehicle and a second securance system is formed on the forward and rear sections to secure various types of covering structures thereon, such as a roll-over protective structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 19, 1974
    Date of Patent: May 17, 1977
    Assignee: Caterpillar Tractor Co.
    Inventors: Richard D. Palmer, Jack R. Barr, Thomas E. Hrodey
  • Patent number: 4023838
    Abstract: A protective cover of a work vehicle has first and second frame members of a general U configuration connected to the vehicle at spaced apart locations with each frame member generally spanning the width of the vehicle with an operator's station position between said frame members. First and second supporting members of unique configuration are connected to the frame members and support an overlying roof member at preselected spaced apart locations.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 17, 1976
    Date of Patent: May 17, 1977
    Assignee: Towmotor Corporation
    Inventor: Charles J. Sabec
  • Patent number: 3995891
    Abstract: An inverted generally U-shaped overhead protective guard for industrial vehicles in which the overhead guard canopy or bridge includes a pair of parallel spaced hollow multi-sided members. Each hollow member has a plurality of longitudinally spaced notches through one side in alignable and facing relation with corresponding notches in one side of the other hollow member so that a guard bar may be fitted in each facing pair of notches. Side rails connect the respective ends of the hollow members. The bridge structure is supported from the vehicle by front and rear pairs of legs which together provide an overhead guard which extends over the operator's station.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 1, 1975
    Date of Patent: December 7, 1976
    Assignee: Clark Equipment Company
    Inventor: Deryl R. Hoyt
  • Patent number: 3990738
    Abstract: An offset platform, mounted on isolation mountings on a tractor having cross beams carried on the chassis for pivotally and yieldably supporting the platform on its mountings. The mountings serve not only as described for the platform, but provide also an isolation mounting, conjointly, to any and all tractor superstructure included on the platform such as an operator's cab, seat assembly, and rollover protective frame structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 24, 1975
    Date of Patent: November 9, 1976
    Assignee: International Harvester Company
    Inventors: Kenneth J. Kolinger, Henry Niemczyk
  • Patent number: 3985386
    Abstract: A vehicle roll-over protective structure includes four Y-shaped metal plates, formed to generally tripodal configurations, and welded at two legs of the three legs to the legs of two other similar tripodal plates to form an open bottom, box-like framework. The framework is fastened by its unwelded legs to a vehicle chassis which closes the bottom of the framework to form the roll-over protective structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 15, 1975
    Date of Patent: October 12, 1976
    Assignee: Deere & Company
    Inventor: Terrill Wayne Woods
  • Patent number: 3976323
    Abstract: A vehicle includes a pair of substantially horizontal frame members, each defining a pair of apertures disposed transversely of the vehicle. A protective structure includes a pair of upwardly extending members, each defining transverse apertures which are sized and positioned so as to come into registry with the pair of apertures defined by a side member associated therewith. Pins are removably positionable in these registered apertures, each pin being positioned generally transversely of the vehicle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 10, 1975
    Date of Patent: August 24, 1976
    Assignee: Caterpillar Tractor Co.
    Inventor: William H. Godfrey
  • Patent number: 3973796
    Abstract: Operator's cab in a construction vehicle having a pair of front upstanding posts and a pair of rear upstanding posts secured to the chassis of the vehicle. Either one of the forward and the rearward upper side of the cab is forwardly and rearwardly as well as leftwardly and rightwardly swingably supported by either one pair of the pairs of posts while the other of the forward and the rearward upper side of the cab is cushioningly supported by the other pair of the pairs of posts so that the cab is supported by the chassis without transmitting vibrations and impacts from the vehicle to the cab.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 3, 1975
    Date of Patent: August 10, 1976
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Komatsu Seisakusho
    Inventor: Yasuo Suzuki
  • Patent number: 3964782
    Abstract: A roll over protective structure for use on tractors to protect the vehicle operator in the case of an upset. Interlocking mating of structural frame members is accomplished by using metal tubing having cross sectional shapes of complementary dimensions such that structural members can be inserted into other members of the structure having compatible internal dimensions and shapes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 5, 1975
    Date of Patent: June 22, 1976
    Assignee: International Harvester Company
    Inventors: Henry A. Pernicka, R. Dale Moore
  • Patent number: 3954150
    Abstract: A roll protective structure is provided in which a roof panel and floor panel are detachably mounted thereto. The mounting means are such that structural rigidity is maintained while insuring that there is no metal-to-metal contact between the respective panels and cab structure. The respective panels also provide for sound insulation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 29, 1975
    Date of Patent: May 4, 1976
    Assignee: Caterpillar Tractor Co.
    Inventors: Carroll R. Cole, Warren L. Ferriell, Richard E. Guhl, Frederick C. O'Neill, Alfred W. Sieving
  • Patent number: 3942598
    Abstract: A security vehicle adapted to prevent unauthorized entry thereinto comprising a base with an electrically conductive frame, an insulated platform on the frame and steerable propelling means for moving the base; a cage defining a security chamber over the platform carried by the base frame with an open electrically conductive framework and see-through security panels closing the openings in the framework. A selectively closable access opening is provided in the front end of the cage and a high voltage, low current charging unit imposes a high voltage, low current charge on the base frame and cage framework.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 19, 1974
    Date of Patent: March 9, 1976
    Inventor: Henry M. Council
  • Patent number: 3933371
    Abstract: A protective overhead guard device for lift trucks includes a rigid rear leg construction connected to the rear ends of the side members of the overhead guard canopy for adjustment pivotally to a plurality of positions, said connections to the side members being fixed and rigid. The lower ends of the legs connect to adjustable brackets for different longitudinal adjusted positions of the counterweight.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 21, 1975
    Date of Patent: January 20, 1976
    Assignee: Clark Equipment Company
    Inventor: Frederick A. Graham
  • Patent number: RE28876
    Abstract: A framework in the form of spaced-apart roll bars permanently interconnected, reinforced and adapted as a unit for convenient securement to the body of vehicles such as jeeps, sport cars, and the like, having convertible tops, full or half fabric tops. The framework is made of metal pipes all of uniform diameter assembled as a unit by welding or the like to provide a strong, durable, rigid, cagelike frame which together with its manner of securement to the vehicle is such that passengers or occupants of the vehicle will be protected against rollover or other impact forces from any direction. .Iadd.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 17, 1974
    Date of Patent: June 22, 1976
    Assignee: Richard Lee Notestine
    Inventors: Richard Lee Notestine, Lee F. Coleman