Abstract: A wet-shaving system can include an exfoliation member, the position of which is adjustable relative to a housing and/or handle portion of the wet-shaving system.

Abstract: A razor includes a load and a voltage conversion system coupled to a voltage source and the load for transforming a variable voltage provided by the voltage source into a constant operating voltage for driving a load.

Abstract: A shaving apparatus has at least one shaving head (3) with at least one cutter (6), a trimmer (7), and a drive structure including a motor (16) for driving the cutter or cutters (6) and the trimmer (7). The trimmer (7) is disengageable from the drive structure. Reversing means (32-36) are provided for reversing at least a portion of the drive structure between a first sense of rotation and a second, opposite, sense of rotation. A unidirectional clutch (22) is arranged between the portion of the drive structure of which the sense of rotation is reversible and the cutter or cutters (6). When the sense of rotation is reversed from the sense of rotation in which the cutter or cutters (6) is driven, the trimmer (7) can be driven without driving the cutter or cutters (6).

Abstract: A shaving razor has a housing joined to a handle, one or more blades mounted in the housing and a light source. The light source projects a defined image indicating the exact location of a blade edge on the skin of a user enabling the user to properly align the blade edge on the skin during shaving.

Abstract: A shaving razor having a housing. The housing includes a plurality of shaving blades and a separate trimming blade. The trimming blade has a trimming blade edge. A trimming blade alignment member is provided on the housing for aligning the trimming blade edge which is visually concealed by said housing on a user's skin for accurate shaving.

Abstract: A hair cutting apparatus comprising a structure (126), a portion (1216) of which being adapted for placement against a skin surface where hair is to be cut, a heat generator comprising one or more heat elements (1214) positioned to touch said hair and heated to a temperature sufficient to cut hair, at least one of said heat elements being juxtaposed with said portion and a controller that controls the power source to provide pulsed heating of said one or more heat elements.

Abstract: A portable multi purpose machine having removable head attachments primarily for personal grooming. The removable head attachments used for multiple purposes include: cutting and vacuuming, shaving, hair clipping, tooth brushing, vacuuming, and massaging. The multi purpose machine comprises a housing having first and second walls and a motor assembly. The motor assembly has an electrically powered drive member to operate each of the heads. A power cord assembly provides power to rechargeable batteries.

Abstract: A shaving system includes a razor body having a blade releaseably secured at a first distal end thereof. A processor having a timing mechanism is positioned within the razor body. A pressure sensor is positioned externally on the razor body for selectively determining if the razor body is being gripped. A movement sensor is positioned adjacent to the blade and within the razor body for selectively determining whether the blade is moving along a surface. Both the pressure sensor and movement sensor are coupled to the processor. The system further includes means for indicating that the blade should be replaced. Upon the pressure sensor and the movement sensor being activated simultaneously, the timing mechanism is caused to count down from a predetermined initial value representing an amount of time required until the blade needs to be replaced which is indicated by the indicating means.

Abstract: A hair trimmer having an ion emitter assembly that emits ions for use in hair care processes. The hair trimmer includes a body portion having a cutting end, a blade set mounted adjacent the cutting end, and an electric motor drivingly connected to the blade set. The body portion defines a cavity and the ion emitter assembly is at least partially mounted in the cavity.

Abstract: A guard of a safety razor blade unit has a lubricating strip (24) disposed in front of a backstop (23), and the edge of the backstop which contacts the skin during shaving is castellated to define channels (30) separated by lands (31). The channels (30) enable an effective layer of lubricant to remain on the skin until the blade positioned to the rear of the backstop contacts the skin in the course of a shaving stroke.

Abstract: The illuminated safety razor has a substantially transparent handle and a razor head adapted to hold a razor blade cartridge. A high-intensity LED disposed in the razor head illuminates the area to be shaved. The LED may be molded within the razor head in various orientations dependent upon the contour of the razor head and the desired lighting effect. The handle open at the rear end, is adapted to receive at least one battery. A threaded end cap engages the opening, abutting the battery and contains a micro-pushbutton switch. Depressing a waterproof diaphragm covering the rear of the end cap toggles the switch, supplying a voltage to the LED, thereby illuminating the razor and the area to be shaved.

Abstract: Shaving razors and cartridges are provided that impart warmth to a user's skin during shaving. The razors and cartridges include a phase change material.

Abstract: A shaver (10) includes a razor blade (20a, 20b) that cuts hairs coming into contact therewith. A heating element (26a, 26b) is bonded to the razor blade (20a, 20b). The heating element (26a, 26b) generates heat when an electric current is passed therethrough, the generated heat being directly supplied to the razor blade (20a, 20b). A battery (32) generates electric current, and electrical conductors (28, 30, 50, 52) route electric current generated by the battery (32) to the heating element (26a, 26b). A handle (16) is adapted to be held by a user for manipulation of the shaver (10). Suitably, the handle (16) houses the battery (32), and a head (12) houses the razor blade (20a, 20b) and heating element (26a, 26b) bonded thereto, the head (12) being selectively attachable to and detachable from the handle (16).

Abstract: The handle of a razor is provided with a single-chip radio receiver, controls, battery, antenna and an audio transducer, such as a speaker or a piezoelectric annunciator by which a person can listen to broadcast radio channels while shaving. A waterproof speaker, waterproof controls and a waterproof housing make the shaving apparatus with a radio immersible. By using a small processor with memory instead of a radio IC and an audio transducer, the shaving apparatus can play back pre-recorded audio or, record audio from the audio transducer for later playback to the audio transducer.

Abstract: A shaving system which provides a continuously heated blade cartridge throughout the shaving stroke is attained by applying a measured amount of electric current to the blade cartridge by means of conductors connected on each side of the blade cartridge and extended in the form of contacts built into the docking end of the cartridge. The electric current is provided by a primary battery which is contained in a waterproof compartment in the shaver handle. The current provided by the battery renders opitimum heat generation in the blades in the cartridge and can be adjusted by means of resistors in series with the battery and the blade cartridge. In order to preserve the battery life, a momentary contact switch can be installed in the shaver handle which enables the user to press and hold the switch only during the shaving stroke. In the alternative, the shaving handle may also contain a rechargeable battery which can be continuously charged by storing the shaver handle in a charging stand.

Abstract: A shaver includes a base portion with two shafts rotatably extending from a top surface of the base portion and each shaft has a blade unit mounted thereto. A plurality of light emitting members are located on the top surface of the base portion and around the at least one shaft. Each light emitting member emits a certain length of wave such as ultra violet ray toward the blade units so as to kill germs attached on the blade units.

Abstract: An electric shaver has a casing and a shaving mechanism housed within the casing. The shaving mechanism includes a shaving head. The shaving mechanism is movable from a storage position to a use position where the shaving head protrudes from the casing. A switch operates upon movement of the shaving mechanism to activate the shaving mechanism.

Abstract: In a microreplicated shaving element the substrate includes a plurality of microshaving elements projecting outwardly from a surface defined by the substrate. Each microshaving element defines a cutting edge spaced away from the surface and a plurality of guard elements are attached to and also extend outwardly from the substrate. Each guard element is preferably positioned adjacent to at least one of the microshaving elements and includes a non-planar distal end for engaging a user skin during a shaving operation.

Abstract: A hair trimmer having an ion emitter assembly that emits ions for use in hair care processes. The hair trimmer includes a body portion having a cutting end, a blade set mounted adjacent the cutting end, and an electric motor drivingly connected to the blade set. The body portion defines a cavity and the ion emitter assembly is at least partially mounted in the cavity.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a shaving system having an indicator for indicating when the blades are becoming dull and in need of replacement. As razor blades dull, the user must exert greater force during shaving to achieve a satisfactory shave. Upon exertion of this extra force, a piston which is adjacent to the blades moves away from the blades in response to the increased forces encountered by the blades during shaving. Upon moving a sufficient distance, the piston activates a sensor, such as a potentiometer, which initiates a signal processing circuit which in turn activates an indicator, such as a light-emitting diode. The activation of the indicator is a signal to the user to replace the blades.

Abstract: A hand held dual purpose hair removal and skin lubrication device has a U-shaped resilient body. One leg of the U fits the user's thumb, and the other leg of the U fits one or more opposing fingers. The device can be manipulated to expel lubricant from an internal reservoir, or to operate only the razor head. Both the razor head and the lubrication can be done in a third mode operation.

Abstract: A shaver (10) includes a razor blade (20a, 20b) that cuts hairs coming into contact therewith. A heating element (26a, 26b) is bonded to the razor blade (20a, 20b). The heating element (26a, 26b) generates heat when an electric current is passed therethrough, the generated heat being directly supplied to the razor blade (20a, 20b). A battery (32) generates electric current, and electrical conductors (28, 30, 50, 52) route electric current generated by the battery (32) to the heating element (26a, 26b). A handle (16) is adapted to be held by a user for manipulation of the shaver (10). Suitably, the handle (16) houses the battery (32), and a head (12) houses the razor blade (20a, 20b) and heating element (26a, 26b) bonded thereto, the head (12) being selectively attachable to and detachable from the handle (16).

Abstract: A shaving device with one or more shaving blades. Sensors are attached to (or near) the blades which produce a shaving signal. A processor or intelligent analysis unit then receives the shaving signal and determines what shaving changes should be made. An audible indicator is coupled to the processor to inform the user of the shaving changes needed. The audible indicator is a speech playback unit, or it produces an audible sound or tone. In the alternative, a visual indicator can be used, such as a liquid crystal (LCD) or a light emitting diode (LED) display, which informs the user of the shaving changes needed.

Abstract: A shaving aid delivery system for a shaving system includes a razor head having a resilient reservoir for holding a shaving aid and a piezoelectric ceramic disposed adjacent the resilient reservoir. The delivery system also includes a shaving strip disposed within the razor head, an actuator and an ejection port. The shaving strip is oriented to engage the skin of a user during a shaving stroke and the actuator electrically couples to the piezoelectric ceramic such that, upon activation, the actuator causes deformation of the piezoelectric ceramic which, in turn, deforms the resilient reservoir and forces the shaving aid from the reservoir through the ejection port. Alternatively, the actuator may include a shape memory alloy which, upon transformation between states, deforms the reservoir and forces the shaving aid from the reservoir through the ejection port.

Abstract: A shaving aid delivery system for a shaving system includes a razor head having a reservoir for holding a shaving aid and a heating apparatus disposed adjacent the reservoir. The delivery system also includes a shaving strip disposed within the razor head, an actuator and an ejection port. The shaving strip is oriented to engage the skin of a user during a shaving stroke and the actuator electrically couples to the heating apparatus to cause volumetric expansion of the shaving aid when activated. The ejection port directs the shaving aid from the reservoir onto the shaving strip upon activation of the actuator.

Abstract: Shaving razors and cartridges are provided that impart warmth to a user's skin during shaving. The razors and cartridges include a phase change material.

Abstract: The invention relates to a razor (1) whose head (2) is provided with a protective member (4) in which it engages in removable manner for the purpose of protecting the cutting blade(s) (3) before use and possibly also after use, the razor (1) having at least one tongue (6) fixed either to the head or to the protective member, and engaging respectively either on a portion of the protective member or on the head in such a manner as to be broken on first separation of the protective member (4) and the head (2). The protective member is preferably a cap (4) that engages removably on the head (2) of the razor to protect the cutting blade(s) (3) before and after use, and the tongue (6) is fixed to the head (2) of the razor, engaging a portion of the protective cap during removal thereof.

Abstract: A shaving razor includes a razor housing comprising a heat sink element for holding thermal energy and releasing it in a controlled, sustained fashion to heat the shaving surface ahead of the razor blade.

Abstract: By providing a beard and mustache trimmer construction wherein a single motor driven element is employed for directly operating both the main cutting blades as well as a pop-up trimmer, an easily employed, efficient, beard and mustache trimmer is realized. The trimmer is constructed in a manner which enables the pop-up trimmer to be directly driven by the same element which drives the principal cutting blades. In this way, greater power is delivered to the pop-up trimmer element than has otherwise been attained with prior art systems as well as providing substantially reduced noise levels. As a result, a substantially enhanced cutting and trimming system is realized.

Abstract: A shaving device with one or more shaving blades. Sensors are attached to (or near) the blades which produce a shaving signal. A processor or intelligent analysis unit then receives the shaving signal and determines what shaving changes should be made. An audible indicator is coupled to the processor to inform the user of the shaving changes needed. The audible indicator is a speech playback unit, or it produces an audible sound or tone. In the alternative, a visual indicator can be used, such as a liquid crystal (LCD) or a light emitting diode (LED) display, which informs the user of the shaving changes needed.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a wet shaving system having an electronic indicator for indicating when the blades are becoming dull and in need of replacement. As razor blades dull, the user must exert greater force during shaving to achieve a satisfactory shave. Upon exertion of this extra force, a piston which is adjacent to the blades moves away from the blades in response to the increased forces encountered by the blades during shaving. Upon moving a sufficient distance, the piston pushes into an electronic device, such as a potentiometer, which initiates a signal processing circuit which in turn activates an indicator, such as a light-emitting diode. The activation of the indicator is a signal to the user to replace the blades.

Abstract: A method and cutting tool for producing a hole or a recess in a workpiece which includes flat or curved sheets of fiber-reinforced composite material, metal or combinations thereof. The cutting tool has a shaft with a longitudinal axis and an axial cutting surface and at least one cutting edge disposed on the axial cutting surface and extending radially from the longitudinal axis with a gap between the radial inner extent of the cutting edge and the longitudinal axis. The method of use includes rotating the cutting tool about its longitudinal axis and also translating the cutting tool during rotation.

Abstract: A razor magnifying glass having a magnifying lens adjustably attached to a handle clamp. The handle clamp is sized to attach to a razor. The razor magnifying glass may incorporate an extension shaft, the magnifying lens being adjustably attached to one extreme of the extension shaft, and the handle clamp being adjustably attached to another extreme of the extension shaft. The handle clamp may be a frictional handle clamp which incorporates a frictional handle clamp aperture sized to frictionally admit a razor handle. An alternate embodiment razor magnifying glass incorporates a spring handle clamp having a pair of mutually opposed spring handle clamp arms embracing a spring handle clamp aperture. The spring handle clamp aperture is sized to frictionally admit a razor handle, and the spring handle clamp arms are made of resilient material.

Abstract: A magnetic shaving system includes a pre-trimming solution containing particles having magnetic properties and a shaving apparatus having a magnet. The shaving apparatus may include only a magnet or may include a magnet in proximity of a typical razor blade. The pre-trimming solution is applied to the desired area and the magnetic shaving apparatus is applied over the solution. The magnetic solution surround the hairs and causes the hairs to be drawn toward the magnetic shaving apparatus and away from the skin, yielding a more comfortable and effective shave.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a wet shaving system having an electronic indicator for indicating when the blades are becoming dull and in need of replacement. As razor blades dull, the user must exert greater force during shaving to achieve a satisfactory shave. Upon exertion of this extra force, a piston which is adjacent to the blades moves away from the blades in response to the increased forces encountered by the blades during shaving. Upon moving a sufficient distance, the piston pushes into an electronic device, such as a potentiometer, which initiates a signal processing circuit which in turn activates an indicator, such as a light-emitting diode. The activation of the indicator is a signal to the user to replace the blades.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an auxiliary part (7) for mounting and removing accessories such as a skin-stretcher (9), a lubricator (14), etc. on and from the outer cutting member (4) of an electric shaver.

Abstract: A shaving device with one or more shaving blades. Sensors are attached to (or near) the blades which produce a shaving signal. A processor or intelligent analysis unit then receives the shaving signal and determines what shaving changes should be made. An audible indicator is coupled to the processor to inform the user of the shaving changes needed. The audible indicator is a speech playback unit, or it produces an audible sound or tone. In the alternative, a visual indicator can be used, such as a liquid crystal (LCD) or a light emitting diode (LED) display, which informs the user of the shaving changes needed.

Abstract: An eyebrow grooming tool that includes a molded plastic handle and a razor blade cartridge holding assembly in connection with the plastic handle. The razor blade cartridge holding assembly is provided with a light source shining through two elongated transparent windows positioned on either side of the razor blade cartridge for illuminating the eyebrow to be trimmed. A brush for grooming the eyebrow before and after trimming by the razor assembly is provided at the back end of the handle.

Abstract: A toothbrush comprising a head and a handle, wherein the handle has a gripping portion arranged to be grasped by a user. The head is arranged such that a first longitudinal axis of the head is generally perpendicular to a second longitudinal axis of the gripping portion. The head is also rotatably mounted to an end of the handle such that the head is rotatable about a rotation axis generally parallel to and offset from the second longitudinal axis of the gripping portion.

Abstract: The invention relates to a shaving apparatus having an electric drive, having a rotary shaving head provided with cutting members (3), and having a shear foil (4). The invention is characterized in that a cleaning device (6) is included, which device cleans the shaving head (1) during operation, and the drum-shaped shaving head (1) is rotatable about its longitudinal axis and carries at least one cutting member (3) on the circumference of its cylindrical core (2), which cutting member is rod-shaped and extends in the longitudinal direction of the shaving head (1).

Abstract: Wear indicating means are located on the head or frame of a disposable razor or razor cartridge, in close proximity to the shaving edge of the blade. The wear indicating mans comprises a mass of material that gradually wears away as the disposable razor or cartridge is used in shaving, the amount of material wearing away being correlated with the amount of wear on the blade edge to provide a visual indication of the relative wear on the blade. Preferably, letters or indicia are provided on the head or frame and are covered with said material, the letters or indicia being revealed as the material is worn away during shaving. The letters or other indicia may be printed or painted directly on the frame, or may be provided as raised protrusions or as depressions formed in the frame.

Abstract: A magnetic shaving system includes a pre-trimming solution containing particles having magnetic properties and a shaving apparatus having a magnet. The shaving apparatus may include only a magnet or may include a magnet in proximity of a typical razor blade. The pre-trimming solution is applied to the desired area and the magnetic shaving apparatus is applied over the solution. The magnetic solution surround the hairs and causes the hairs to be drawn toward the magnetic shaving apparatus and away from the skin, yielding a more comfortable and effective shave.

Abstract: A shaving cutter (111) comprises a skin-engaging surface (116) having both a convex elliptic region (116a) and a hyperbolic region (116b). The elliptic region merges with the hyperbolic region along a parabolic transition region (117). Preferably, at least one of the surface regions is perforate. In addition, a concave parabolic skirt region (114) may depend from the hyperbolic region, while a convex parabolic skirt region (115) depends from the elliptic region. Methods of manufacturing the shaving cutter are also described.

Abstract: A dual ended hair remover which includes a casing having a motor, an epilating head for plucking hairs from the skin of a user attached to one end of the casing, a depilating head for cutting the hairs from the skin of the user attached to the other end of the casing, and a handle which covers one of the epilating and depilating heads while providing power to the other one of the epilating and depilating heads. The handle fits over one or the other end of the casing and provides power to the head which is not covered. The handle may also simultaneously provide power to the head which is covered. The handle protects the user and the unused head by covering the unused head and provides power to at least the head which is in use. Further, by incorporating the epilating and depilating heads on the casing at the same time and at opposite ends, ease of use is obtained. Still further, in the instances that only the head which is in use is being driven, power conservation is achieved.

Abstract: A safety razor blade unit includes a hair pulling member (7) located immediately in front of the cutting edge of a blade (6), the hair pulling member (7) having slots (10) through which the hairs pass defined by a series of elements (9). The edges of the elements (9) which define the slots (10) are formed to notch the hairs as they pass through the slots, and trailing end portions (14) of the elements (9) are inclined to guide the hairs to follow a path for pulling the hairs from the skin just before they are cut through by the blade.

Abstract: A method and apparatus (10) for facilitating the shaving of large body surfaces. The method employs a skin lubricating unit (12) in the form of a shaving gel (41) impregnated with a luminous agent such as “Luminal” that will penetrate the user's body hairs wherever the foaming gel (41) is applied such that a razor blade member (20) equipped with a black light element (30) disposed in proximity to the shaving blade cartridge (24) will cause any body hairs missed in the shaving process to glow under the combined effects of the “Luminal” and the black light to insure that the selected body surfaces are completely shaved.

Abstract: Manual razor blade shaving devices each feature a razor head structure with sharpened razor blade strips positioned between a pair of large-area non-shaving pressure-applying pads, called glides. These side-located glides, in combination with front and rear blade guards, provide a razor blade shaving head with an effective skin-shaping and guarding system for safely shaving soft pliable contoured skin surfaces, such as the underarm areas. The glides serve as pressure pads to allow significant non-shaving forces to be applied to the pliable skin and subcutaneous body tissue near the razor-sharp blade edges so as to reshape the skin to be shaved to match more closely the razor blade edge profile. This new razor head architecture thus reduces nicks and scratches in sensitive skin areas, like the underarms, by lowering the forces applied to the skin through the blade edges, while providing for closer shaving. The new razor heads are used with conventional T-bar razor handles and head connection arrangement.