Abstract: An electrodeless laser-driven light source includes a laser source that generates CW sustaining light. A pump laser generates pump light. A Q-switched laser crystal is positioned to receive the pump light and generates pulsed laser light in response to the generated pump light that propagates to a breakdown region in a gas filled bulb comprising an ionizing gas. A detector detects plasma light generated by a CW plasma located at least partly in a CW plasma region in the gas filled bulb comprising the ionizing gas and generates a detection signal. A controller generates control signals that control the pump light to the Q-switched laser crystal so as to extinguish the pulsed laser light within a time delay after the detection signal exceeds a threshold level.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a sector light, said sector light having at least one tier including a light source assembly comprising opaque dividing elements, two or more light sources, and two or more optical lenses; wherein the light source assembly is divided into circumferential sections, each circumferential section being separated by the opaque dividing elements, and each circumferential section containing a light source and an optical lens arranged such that the optical lens collects and outwardly projects the light emitted by the light source.

Abstract: Disclosed are a three dimensional injection molding apparatus and an injection molding method which are capable of manufacturing an injection molded product having patterns, colors, and textures which are high quality by injection molding after completely removing a gas included in a melted resin, and transferring a surface layer for expressing the patterns, colors, and textures to the injection molded product.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to the field of display, and specifically provides a display substrate, a fabricating method thereof, and a corresponding display device. The display substrate includes a first transparent electrode and a second reflective electrode opposite to each other, a light emitting layer between the first transparent electrode and the second reflective electrode, an organic material layer on a side of the first transparent electrode away from the light emitting layer, and a transflective layer on a side of the organic material layer away from the light emitting layer.

Abstract: A texture projecting light bulb includes an extended light source located within an integrator. The integrator includes at least one aperture configured to allow light to travel out of the interior of the integrator. In various embodiments, the interior of the integrator may be a diffusely reflective surface and the integrator may be configured to produce a uniform light distribution at the aperture to approximate a point source. The integrator may be surrounded by a light bulb enclosure. In various embodiments, the light bulb enclosure may include transparent and opaque regions configured to project a structured pattern of visible and/or infrared light.

Abstract: A light-emitting device includes a substrate, a plurality of bumps over the substrate; and a plurality of light-emitting units separated by the bumps. Each of the light-emitting units includes a first electrode on the substrate, an organic layer on the first electrode, and a second electrode on the organic layer. The light-emitting units comprise a first light-emitting unit and a second light-emitting unit, and the first light-emitting unit further includes an intermediate layer between the organic layer and the second electrode. The organic layer of the first light-emitting unit includes a first material, the second electrodes of the first light-emitting unit and the second light-emitting unit include an electrode material, and the intermediate layer of the first light-emitting unit includes the first material and the electrode material.

Abstract: An improved magnetic induction lighting fixture for wide area lighting and other uses is disclosed. The magnetic lighting fixture of the present invention provides a tubular magnetic induction lamp in a lighting fixture which provides maximum light dispersion from the fixture, wherein the light dispersion and focal distance are adjustable depending on the application. Specially, the lighting fixture integrates an assembly containing the tubular magnetic induction bulb into a housing unit having a primary reflector element at the center of the housing that is specifically configured for the geometry of the magnetic induction bulb. The internal surface of the housing constitutes a secondary reflector, providing a high-efficiency reflection surface which, together with the primary reflector, provides for maximum reflection and focus of the light produced by the magnetic induction bulb.

Abstract: The invention relates to a motor vehicle headlamp (101) comprising a light source (105), projection optics (102, 202) and a bracket (106, 206), wherein the light source (105) is mounted on the bracket (106, 206) and is configured to project light in the direction of a projection axis (104, 204) by means of the projection optics (102, 202), wherein the projection optics (102, 202) are mounted in a frame (103, 203) which is movably arranged in the bracket (106, 206). The headlamp further comprises a lever (107, 207) which is rotatably connected, by means of axis elements that form a pivot axis running transversely or normal to the projection axis (104, 204), to the bracket (106, 206).

Abstract: An organic light emitting display apparatus can include a substrate including an active area and a non-active area; a bending area in the active area of the substrate; a non-bending area in the active area of the substrate, the non-bending area being adjacent to the bending area; and a plurality of light conversion particles disposed in the active area of the substrate.

Abstract: A light-emitting assembly that includes multiple light-emitting devices electrically coupled to a substrate via nano-porous metal blocks. The light-emitting assembly may be used as a source array of a near-eye display device. The light-emitting devices may be superluminescent diodes and the nano-porous metal blocks may include nano-porous gold. The nano-porous metal blocks allow thermal and electrical conduction between the light-emitting devices and the substrate. Nano-porous gold allows bonding at a lower temperature than solder and is compressible. Different pressure can be applied to different nano-porous metal blocks to align the optical heights of different light-emitting devices relative to the substrate. After forming nano-porous metal blocks on a substrate, the light-emitting devices are pressed onto the metal blocks to secure and align the light-emitting devices. The alignment process may be carried in an active optical alignment process when the light-emitting devices are powered and emit light.

Abstract: A micro light emitting diode (micro LED) apparatus. The micro LED apparatus includes a thin film transistor array substrate including a plurality of thin film transistors; an array of a plurality of micro LEDs on the thin film transistor array substrate, a respective one of the plurality of micro LEDs being connected to a respective one of the plurality of thin film transistors; and a plurality of microcavities respectively on a side of the plurality of micro LEDs away from the thin film transistor array substrate. The plurality of microcavities include a first microcavity having a first optical path length and a second microcavity having a second optical path length different from the first optical path length. The first microcavity is configured to allow a light of a first color to transmit there-through. The second microcavity is configured to allow a light of a second color to transmit there-through.

Abstract: The present invention provides a lamp capable of preventing snow accretion and freezing of melted snow. The lamp is a lamp (10) including an LED module (11) serving as a light source, a light distribution unit (12), a conductive film heater (13), a casing (14), and a light transmissive cover (16). The LED module (11) includes a plurality of LEDs and an LED substrate on which the plurality of LEDs are mounted. The LED module (11), the light distribution unit (12), and the conductive film heater (13) are disposed in the casing (14). The light distribution unit (12) is disposed on a light emitting side of the LED module (11). The light transmissive cover (16) is disposed over the opening of the casing (14). The conductive film heater (13) is disposed on a surface of the light transmissive cover (16) on an inner side of the casing (14).

Abstract: An organic light emitting diode display panel includes a thin film transistor array layer disposed on a flexible substrate, and including thin film transistors, a reflective anode, and a pixel defining layer. The pixel defining layer has a patterned structure defining non-light emitting regions and light emitting regions, each being between the non-light emitting regions; a black matrix layer disposed on the non-light emitting regions; a light emitting module disposed on a surface of the black matrix layer and the pixel defining layer, and including a plurality of pixel units. Each pixel unit includes a red subpixel, a green subpixel, and a blue subpixel respectively correspondingly disposed in one light emitting region and disposed on the reflective anode; a filter film layer including a red filter, a green filter, and a blue filter respectively correspondingly disposed on one red subpixel, one green subpixel and one blue subpixel.

Abstract: An LED screen for use in interactive golf driving ranges is disclosed. In an embodiment, a system includes a plurality of enclosures each housing LED nodes, where the plurality of enclosures is arranged in a plurality of rows to form an LED screen. The system also includes a coupler configured to couple a first one of the plurality of enclosures to a second one of the plurality of enclosures. The system also includes an LED processor configured to control each of the nodes via the coupler to display media on the LED screen.

Abstract: The present application discloses a backlight module and a display device, the backlight module including a light source for emitting at least a first light; at least two sheets of light conversion films, wherein at least one sheet of light conversion films receives the first light and converts the light into at least a second light to emit, and makes the light emitting angle of the backlight module matching the wide viewing angle display requirements. It can increase the light emitting angle of the backlight module and achieve the wide viewing angle effect. By having at least two sheets of light conversion films at the same time, a part of the light is reflected back while the light is scattered and emitted at the same time, and the light is excited and emitted again, to improve the light utilization rate, enhance the brightness to have a better performance of display.

Abstract: A display device includes a cover unit and a display panel coupled to the cover unit. The cover unit includes a first base member disposed on the display panel and including a first area and a second area when viewed in a plan view, a pattern layer disposed between the first base member and the display panel, a color layer disposed between the first base member and the pattern layer and having a light transmittance, and a reflective layer disposed between the display panel and the pattern layer.

Abstract: A luminaire for generating direct lighting and indirect lighting including an LED light source for generating light and a light guide plate having a first main surface and a second main surface, which is connected to the first main surface marginally via a narrow side face, wherein the LED light source is arranged in such a way that the light is radiated into the light guide plate via the narrow side face and subsequently one part of the light is emitted for generating the direct lighting via the first large main surface. Furthermore, a reflector is provided, which is arranged adjacent to the second main surface, wherein the reflector has at least one light-transmissive region configured in such a way that a further part of the light is emitted for generating the indirect lighting via the second main surface through the light-transmissive region.

Abstract: An organic light-emitting device having a layer 10 containing a delayed blue fluorescent material, a layer 11 containing separately or together a green fluorescent material and a red fluorescent material, and a spacer layer 12 arranged between the layer 10 and the layer 11 can efficiently emit white color.

Abstract: A laser-sustained plasma lamp includes a gas containment structure configured to contain a volume of gas. The gas containment structure is configured to receive pump illumination from a pump laser for generating a plasma within the volume of gas. The gas containment structure includes one or more transmissive structures being at least partially transparent to the pump illumination from the pump laser and at least a portion of the broadband radiation emitted by the plasma. The one or more transmissive structures have a graded absorption profile so as to control heating of the one or more transmissive structures caused by the broadband radiation emitted by the plasma.

Abstract: A lighting device, in particular a LED lighting device, comprises at least one light source and a reflector extending along and around a longitudinal axis and having an internal reflective surface arranged so as to intercept at least part of the light emitted by the light source and reflect said part towards a light exit opening; the internal reflective surface is a faceted polynomial surface.

Abstract: Implementations of the present disclosure provide an adapter for use in a processing chamber. In one implementation, the adapter comprises a hollow body having a first end and a second end opposing the first end, a first block and a second block symmetrically disposed within the hollow body about a longitudinal axis of the body, wherein the first block and the second block define a central opening therebetween, and a retention device disposed in contact with the first and second blocks to confine the movement of the first and second blocks with respect to the hollow body. The central opening is sized so that the first block and the second block provide direct contact with a press seal of the lamp.

Abstract: A lighting fixture structure for a suspended lighting fixture includes an electronics housing for containing lighting electronics. The lighting fixture structure further includes a thermal barrier positioned around a portion of the electronics housing. The lighting fixture structure also includes a heat sink. The electronics housing is separated from the thermal barrier by a first air gap, and the thermal barrier is separated from the heat sink by a second air gap.

Abstract: A surface light source device is additionally disposed with a light guide bar between a light-emitting source and a light guide film to collect rays emitted from the light-emitting source and transmit the rays to a light incident surface of the light guide film. A thickness of the light guide bar is designed to be gradually tapered to achieve the objective of reduction in the thickness of a conventional light guide plate. Moreover, the surface light source device can be applied in an edge-lit type backlight module and a display device, as well as in the illumination field.

Abstract: An organic light-emitting device having a layer 10 containing a delayed blue fluorescent material, a layer 11 containing separately or together a green fluorescent material and a red fluorescent material, and a spacer layer 12 arranged between the layer 10 and the layer 11 can efficiently emit white color.

Abstract: Various embodiment may relate to a luminaire, including at least one light source, in particular a semiconductor light source, for emitting a primary light beam onto at least one spaced-apart luminescent body, wherein the luminescent body includes at least one hole and a direct light component of the respective primary light beam can be radiated through the at least one hole.

Abstract: A light emitting device includes a semiconductor laser element; a cap defining a through-hole allowing light from the semiconductor laser element to pass therethrough; and a wavelength converting member disposed in the through-hole defined in the cap, the wavelength converting member being configured to emit light that has a wavelength different from a wavelength of light from the semiconductor laser element. The cap includes a first member made of a ceramic, and a second member made of a metal material. The through-hole includes a first through-hole penetrating the first member, and a second through-hole penetrating the second member. The wavelength converting member is disposed on the second member.

Abstract: A light source optical system includes a light source, an optical system that collects light incident from the light source; and a light guide rod having a reflecting inner surface for guiding light received through an entrance port to an exit port by total internal reflection, the reflecting inner surface being gradually tapered, towards a light guide axis in the direction of the exit port, in one of an entire region defined from the entrance port to the exit port, and a region defined from a midway point between the entrance port and the exit port to the exit port.

Abstract: The present application discloses a method of fabricating a light extraction layer having a corrugated surface. The method includes forming a transparent optical material layer using a transparent optical material; and forming a plurality of convex portions on a surface of the transparent optical material layer using a molding plate having a plurality of concave portions on a surface of the molding plate; the plurality of convex portions respectively substantially complementary to the plurality of concave portions.

Abstract: Discussed in an organic light emitting display device including a first pixel, and a second pixel being adjacent the first pixel, wherein each of the first pixel and the second pixel includes a plurality of subpixels, wherein the plurality of subpixels include a green subpixel, a red subpixel, and a blue subpixel, and wherein the red subpixel and the blue subpixel are shared by the first pixel and the second pixel.

Abstract: An organic light-emitting diode display device according to an embodiment includes a substrate on which red, green and blue sub-pixel regions are defined, first electrodes in the red, green and blue sub-pixel regions, respectively, and first, second and third light-emitting layers on the first electrodes in the red, green and blue sub-pixel regions, respectively. The organic light-emitting diode display device further includes a second electrode on the first, second and third light-emitting layers, and red, green and blue color filters disposed on the second electrode and corresponding to the red, green and blue sub-pixel regions, respectively, wherein a thickness of the first light-emitting layer is smaller than a thickness of the second light emitting layer.

Abstract: An LED light bulb including a heat sink including a base and series of cooling fins arranged around the base defining external threads, an LED light board including at least one LED light on an upper end of the heat sink, a pressure ring surrounding the LED light board on the upper end of the heat sink, and a translucent cover configured to cover the LED light board. The translucent cover includes a cover body and a series of hooks extending from the cover body. Each hook includes a resilient arm and an elastic arm extending inward from a free distal end of the resilient arm. When the translucent cover is connected to the pressure ring, a lower edge of the cover body is pressed against an upper surface of the pressure ring and the elastic arms are pressed against a lower surface of the pressure ring.

Abstract: A lightguide includes a center optical axis and includes a plurality of light extracting structures formed on a surface of the light guide, each structure includes a reflecting surface adapted to extract light propagating along the optical axis by reflecting the propagating light toward a light exit side of the light guide. The reflecting surface makes an angle of less than 45 degrees and greater than 10 degrees with the optical axis.

Abstract: A display backlight module includes a light guide plate, a light source disposed on a side of the light guide plate, and at least one of a flexible printed circuit board and a backplate, such that an end of the light guide plate closest to the light source is fixed on the flexible printed circuit board or the backplate by a plurality of double-sided adhesive blocks spaced apart from each other.

Abstract: A light source module is adapted to perform a light irradiation process on an object. The light source module includes a transparent cover, a reflector and a light emitting unit. The reflector covers the transparent cover, and the reflector and the transparent cover define a containing space. The light emitting unit is disposed inside the containing space. A perpendicular working distance from the transparent cover to the object is WD, a semi-minor axis of the reflector is A, and a semi-major axis of the reflector is B, wherein WD=2 A-3 to 3.5 A-3, and B=2 A to 2.5 A.

Abstract: An inverted-structure light-emitting element is provided. One embodiment of the invention disclosed in this specification is a light-emitting element including a cathode, a layer serving as a buffer over the cathode, an electron-injection layer over the layer serving as a buffer, a light-emitting layer over the electron-injection layer, and an anode over the light-emitting layer. The electron-injection layer includes an alkali metal or an alkaline earth metal. The layer serving as a buffer includes an electron-transport material. In the inverted-structure light-emitting element, contact of the alkali metal or alkaline earth metal included in a material of the electron-injection layer with the already formed cathode increases the driving voltage of an EL element and reduces emission efficiency. This problem becomes prominent particularly when the cathode includes an oxide conductive film. To prevent this, the layer serving as a buffer is provided between the cathode and the electron-injection layer.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a light-emitting diode (LED) lighting device. The LED lighting device includes a lamp base, a glass shell, a heat-dissipating cup, a driving power source, an LED light source module, and an optical portion. The LED light source module, the heat-dissipating cup, and the driving power source are arranged from top to bottom inside the glass shell. A top portion of the glass shell is connected to the optical portion and a bottom portion of the glass shell is connected to the lamp base. The heat-dissipating cup faces upwardly and an outer sidewall of the heat-dissipating cup forms a close contact with an inner sidewall of the glass shell. The LED light source module is fixed within the heat-dissipating cup. The driving power source is positioned under the heat-dissipating cup and a space is formed between the driving power source and the heat-dissipating cup.

Abstract: One object of the present invention is to provide a headlight control system. The headlight control system is configured to be used with a headlight of a vehicle. The headlight control system includes a first light sensor, a microcontroller, a first driving motor, a power module and an optical lens module. The optical lens module is disposed in front of the headlight in order to receive illumination of the headlight. The microcontroller is electrically connected to the first light source sensor and configured to receive a signal transmitted by the first light sensor. The first driving motor is electrically connected to the microcontroller. The first driving motor is configured to follow an instruction from the microcontroller to drive a first driving mechanism. The first driving mechanism is configured to adjust the optical lens module upon being driven by the first driving motor. The power module is electrically connected to the microcontroller and the headlight.

Abstract: A light device for a vehicle improves viewability by giving variations to the appearance at the time of lighting without increasing the light quantity. The light device includes first light sources oriented to an irradiation direction of the light device, second light sources oriented opposite to the irradiation direction, a first base plate that mounts the first light sources and a second base plate that mounts the second light sources, and a lens that allows irradiation light of the first light sources and the second light sources to permeate therethrough. The base plates are disposed perpendicularly to the irradiation direction of the light device. A reflector reflects the irradiation light of the second light sources to the irradiation direction and an extension section surrounds the first light sources and stands so as to be oriented to the irradiation direction.

Abstract: An example beacon can include: a dome having an interior space; a prism positioned within the interior space, the prism having a first refraction portion and a second refraction portion, the first refraction portion extending for a first semicircle and the second refraction portion extending for a second semicircle; and a printed circuit board assembly supporting at least one light emitting diode, the printed circuit board assembly being positioned within the interior space of the dome. Light from the at least one light emitting diode is directed by the first refraction portion and the second refraction portion towards an obtuse angle relative to a position of the at least one light emitting diode.

Abstract: Solid-state lamps having an electronically adjustable light beam distribution are disclosed. In accordance with some embodiments, a lamp configured as described herein includes a plurality of solid-state emitters (addressable individually and/or in groupings) mounted over a non-planar interior surface of the lamp. The interior mounting surface can be concave or convex, as desired, and may be of hemispherical or hyper-hemispherical geometry, among others, in accordance with some example embodiments. In some embodiments, the heat sink of the lamp may be configured to provide the interior mounting surface, whereas in some other embodiments, a separate mounting interface, such as a parabolic aluminized reflector (PAR), a bulged reflector (BR), or a multi-faceted reflector (MR), may be included to such end. Also, the lamp may include one or more focusing optics for modifying its output. In some cases, a lamp provided as described herein may be configured for retrofitting existing lighting structures.

Abstract: A parallel-connected LED illuminant, including: a parallel-connected bracket, LED light emitting unit groups, and fluorescent powder layers. The parallel-connected bracket includes two or more than two linear substrate monomers. The linear substrate monomers are disposed in parallel. Each of the LED light emitting unit groups is disposed in the straight line on each of the linear substrate monomers along the long axis thereof. The LED illuminant is connected in series with electrode pins disposed at two ends of the parallel-connected bracket. The surface of each linear substrate monomer where each LED light emitting unit group is disposed is coated with each of the fluorescent powder layers.

Abstract: Known devices for heat treatment comprise a process space surrounded by a furnace lining made of quartz glass, a heating facility, and a reflector. In order to provide, on this basis, a device for heat treatment having a furnace lining that can be manufactured easily and in variable shapes and enables rapid heating and cooling of the material to be heated and short process times and is characterized by its long service life, the invention proposes that the furnace lining comprises multiple wall elements having a side facing the process space and a side facing away from the process space, and that at least one of the wall elements comprises multiple quartz glass tubes that are connected to each other by means of an SiO2-containing connecting mass.

Abstract: A quantum dot bar container of a quantum dot bar and a backlight unit including the same is provided. In one embodiment, the quantum dot bar container includes a first fixing part including a first guide groove extending in a first direction, a second fixing part facing the first fixing part and including a second guide groove corresponding to the first guide groove, and a plurality of first connection parts each connecting the first fixing part and the second fixing part. The quantum dot bar including quantum dots is slidably inserted between the first guide groove and the second guide groove.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a light emitting diode (LED) package structure, a backlight module and a display device, and relates to the field of display technologies. The LED package structure includes an encapsulation housing and an LED chip encapsulated in the encapsulation housing. The encapsulation housing is a polyhedron which includes at least one inclined plane. One inclined plane of the encapsulation housing is a light exiting surface of the LED package structure.

Abstract: Provided are an optical member capable of implementing optical images having a desired shape and a lighting device using the optical member. The optical member can include a base substrate and a plurality of unit patterns sequentially arranged on a first surface of the base substrate and each having an inclined surface with respect to the first surface. Each unit pattern can be extended in a pattern extension direction, respectively. The plurality of unit patterns and the inclined surfaces thereof can be structurally arranged on the first surface of the base substrate such that any beam of incident light that strikes a unit pattern at a right angle to the pattern extension direction in which said unit pattern extends is guided away from the optical member.

Abstract: A transparent electrode is configured which is provided with: a nitrogen-containing layer; a conductive layer which is provided abutting the nitrogen-containing layer, and which has silver as a main component thereof; a high refractive index layer having a refractive index higher than that of the nitrogen-containing layer; and a low refractive index layer having a refractive index lower than that of the high refractive index layer. In the nitrogen-containing layer, a compound is used which includes nitrogen atoms, and which has, in cases when n represents the number of unshared electron pairs which are not involved in aromaticity and which are not coordinated to metal, from among the unshared electron pairs of the nitrogen atoms, and M represents molecular weight, an effective unshared-electron-pair content [n/M] that satisfies 2.0×10?3?[n/M].

Abstract: A display device includes an organic light-emitting transistor in each of a plurality of pixels forming an image. The organic light-emitting transistor includes a source electrode 51, a drain electrode 52 spaced from the source electrode 51, an organic semiconductor layer 53 between the source electrode 51 and the drain electrode 52, and a gate electrode 50 positioned opposite the organic semiconductor layer 53. The organic semiconductor layer 53 has a portion forming the channel of the organic light-emitting transistor. The gate electrode 50 applies, to the organic semiconductor layer 53, a voltage for controlling light emission of the channel by adjusting the amount of carriers passing through the channel. The source electrode 51 and the drain electrode 52 have light-reflective surfaces between which the organic semiconductor layer 53 is sandwiched. The surfaces are inclined toward the gate electrode 50 or toward the opposite side of the gate electrode 50.

Abstract: A signal lamp for a front and rear lighting of a vehicle includes at least one light source for emitting light, wherein the at least one light source is hidden from view; a reflector for reflecting the light emitted by the at least one light source away from the vehicle; and at least one light guide disposed between the reflector and a cover of the signal lamp, the at least one light guide having a first end and a second end, wherein the first end is disposed adjacent the at least one light source and the second end is located adjacent a focus point of the reflector.

Abstract: A luminous glazing assembly includes a first glazing pane with a first light source coupled to the first pane to emit at instant t0 at ?1 and to emit at t??t0 at ?2, ?2 distinct from ?1; a first light-extracting system and first masking arrangement to mask the extracted light from the internal-face side; making optical contact with the first glazing pane, a second glazing pane with a second light source that is optically coupled to the second pane, to emit at t0 at a ?3 distinct from ?1; a second light-extracting system and second masking arrangement to mask the light from the bonding-face side; between the first masking arrangement and the second extracting system, a first optical isolator; and between the first masking arrangement and the second extracting system, a second optical isolator, merged with the first optical isolator or separate and closer to the second extracting system.

Abstract: An electroluminescent (EL) device is disclosed, comprising a first electrode, a second electrode, one or more functional layers, and a conducting layer. The first electrode is transparent and with a high refractive index nH more than 1.75. The one or more functional layers include a light emitting layer. The conducting layer has a low refractive index nL less than 1.65, being disposed between the first electrode and the one or more functional layers. By judicious combination of the first electrode and conducting layer to induce appropriate microcavity effects, increased coupling efficiencies of EL device could be then obtained.