Rc Or Rl Type Patents (Class 333/172)
  • Patent number: 6696885
    Abstract: An IQ generator is integrated into an IC for generating IQ output signal. The IQ generator includes a signal generator providing input with two identical signals opposed in phase, a filter comprises a plurality capacitances and inductances, and output providing the I and Q signals. The capacitances and inductances of the filter are integrated into said integrated circuit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 2, 2001
    Date of Patent: February 24, 2004
    Assignee: Nokia Mobile Phones Limited
    Inventor: Kaare Christensen
  • Patent number: 6690250
    Abstract: The invention relates to an RFI filter used for avoidance of mains retro-action in the form of radio noise. RFI filters are connected to frequency converters in order to reduce radio noise transmitted via conductors. These filters comprise large noise-decoupling capacitors which are connected to earth, and during start up of the frequency converter the capacitors cause leakage currents to earth. This gives rise to problems in those circumstances, where a circuit breaker is connected to a frequency converter and an RFI filter, because the leakage current is higher than the trigger current for the circuit breaker. The solution to this problem is to place a resistor in series with the noise-decoupling capacitor and parallel with the resistor to place a switch, which can be opened or closed with a control signal from a controller. The invention also concerns a method for activation of an RFI filter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 27, 2001
    Date of Patent: February 10, 2004
    Assignee: Danfoss Drives A/S
    Inventor: Henry Møller
  • Patent number: 6674343
    Abstract: An electronic filter assembly of the type that includes a female terminal cap having a fitting portion and containing a terminal passage through the fitting portion, and a collet assembly secured in and substantially closing the terminal passage of the female terminal cap. The collet assembly comprises an insulator, a collet terminal, and a seal. The insulator is made from a single piece of insulator material, containing a bore therethrough. The collet terminal extends through the bore of the insulator. The seal is located inside the terminal passage of the female terminal cap, between the collet terminal and the female terminal cap.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 29, 2001
    Date of Patent: January 6, 2004
    Assignee: Tresness Irrevocable Patent Trust
    Inventors: Jerry M. Gould, Andrew F. Tresness
  • Patent number: 6674321
    Abstract: A capacitive element includes two or more voltage-variable capacitors (varactors). The varactors are configured so that they are coupled in series with respect to an applied AC signal and are coupled in parallel with respect to an applied DC bias voltage. The effective capacitance of the overall capacitive element can be tuned by varying the DC bias voltage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 1, 2002
    Date of Patent: January 6, 2004
    Assignee: Agile Materials & Technologies, Inc.
    Inventor: Robert A. York
  • Patent number: 6661312
    Abstract: A multilayer filter array, which is formed by layering a plurality of conductive patterns, includes: coils corresponding to respective plurality of lines, which are formed by arranging the plurality of conductive patterns respectively to a single insulator layer; and capacitors corresponding to respective plurality of lines, which are formed by facing the conductive patterns to each other with insulator layers therebetween on insulator layers differing from the insulator layers the coils exist thereupon, wherein only a single conductive pattern, which configures a capacitor corresponding to a respective line, of the capacitors corresponding to respective plurality of lines, is deployed on each respective insulator layer forming each of the capacitors. Accordingly, inductance and capacitance become independently adjustable, as in addition, disparity of damping characteristics between signal lines may be made smaller.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 10, 2002
    Date of Patent: December 9, 2003
    Assignee: TDK Corporation
    Inventor: Masashi Orihara
  • Publication number: 20030222729
    Abstract: A method for tuning a filter to a desired frequency using successive approximation. Elements of the filter are selected according to a control code used to vary the filter's oscillation frequency. The control code is set to the middle of the control code range and resulting oscillation frequency is compared to the desired frequency. If the control code needs to be increased, the control code is set to ¾ of the control code range. If the control code needs to be decreased, the control code is set to ¼ of the control code range. The method continues using successive approximation to determine the value of each bit of the control code. Thus, successive approximation is used to converge on the value of the control code that produces an oscillation frequency of the filter that is closest to the desired frequency (with a maximum error of 1 least significant bit).
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 29, 2003
    Publication date: December 4, 2003
    Inventor: Lance M. Wong
  • Patent number: 6657484
    Abstract: A system and method for decoupling capacitance for an integrated chip includes a load coupled between a power supply line and a ground. A distributed resistive-capacitive (RC) filter is coupled between the power supply line and the ground in series with the load. The distributed RC filter is operable to provide decoupled capacitance to the integrated circuit chip.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 30, 2002
    Date of Patent: December 2, 2003
    Assignee: Texas Instruments Incorporated
    Inventor: Patrick W. Bosshart
  • Patent number: 6657522
    Abstract: A wide bandwidth bias tee including a high frequency terminal, a first resistor coupled between the high frequency terminal and a capacitor, a second resistor coupled to the capacitor, the second resistor coupled in series with the first resistor, and a low frequency terminal, the low frequency terminal coupled to the second resistor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 1, 2002
    Date of Patent: December 2, 2003
    Assignee: M/A-Com
    Inventors: M. Tekamul Buber, Adil Khalil, Robert Ian Gresham
  • Patent number: 6617939
    Abstract: An equalization card is provided for a cable assembly carrying high speed data signals. The cable assembly includes a cable with conductors, a plug mounted on the cable and a socket receiving the plug. An equalization card is removeably received within the plug. The equalization card conveys data signals over data paths between the plug and receptacle. The circuit board attenuates frequency components below at least one half of the fundamental frequency of the data rate, without introducing equalization attenuation into frequency components below a second harmonic of the fundamental frequency. The circuit components maintains a substantially constant attenuation level for frequency components of the data signal below a predefined frequency cutoff that is less than the second harmonic of the fundamental frequency of the data rate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 20, 2001
    Date of Patent: September 9, 2003
    Assignee: Tyco Electronics Corporation
    Inventor: Dean Vermeersch
  • Patent number: 6617941
    Abstract: A filter system includes at least two longitudinal branches with longitudinal inductors and at least one filter section (B) and an adjacent filter section (A). The filter section (B) is provided with at least one transverse branch that is interposed between the longitudinal branches, the adjacent filter section (A) adjoining the transverse branch. The number of inductors of a filter section that arc wound around different magnet cores can be reduced by equivalence transformation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 2, 2002
    Date of Patent: September 9, 2003
    Assignee: Vacuumschmelze GmbH & Co. KG
    Inventor: Dirk Heumann
  • Publication number: 20030155994
    Abstract: A passive filter arrangement and a method of providing such a filter is described. The frequency response of the filter arrangement is substantially the same as the frequency response of a first filter of an order having a first value, the frequency response of the first filter being representable by a first set of one or more poles and/or one or more zeros. Descriptions of a plurality of second filters are generated, each second filter having an order lower than the order of the first value, each second filter having a frequency response representable by a one or more poles and/or one or more zeros, the one or more poles and/or one or more zeros of each lower order filter being a subset of the first set. The lower order filters are cascaded.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 8, 2003
    Publication date: August 21, 2003
    Applicant: ALCATEL
    Inventors: Francois Jeanjean, Geert Arthur Edith Van Wonterghem
  • Patent number: 6608536
    Abstract: A constant impedance filter maintains a constant input impedance for frequencies that are both inside the filter passband and outside the filter passband. The constant input impedance appears as a pure resistance. The constant impedance filter includes a plurality of filter poles that are connected in series. Each of the filter poles include an inductor, a capacitor, and a resistor. The value of the inductor, the capacitor, and the resistor are selected to provide a constant input impedance over frequency for each pole of the filter, which produces a constant input impedance for the entire filter over frequency. The constant impedance filter can be implemented as a low pass filter, a high pass filter, or a bandpass filter. Furthermore, the constant impedance filter can be implemented in a single-ended configuration or a differential configuration.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 9, 2001
    Date of Patent: August 19, 2003
    Assignee: Broadcom Corporation
    Inventor: Siavash Fallahi
  • Publication number: 20030146809
    Abstract: A wide bandwidth bias tee including a high frequency terminal, a first resistor coupled between the high frequency terminal and a capacitor, a second resistor coupled to the capacitor, the second resistor coupled in series with the first resistor, and a low frequency terminal, the low frequency terminal coupled to the second resistor.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 1, 2002
    Publication date: August 7, 2003
    Inventors: M. Tekamul Buber, Adil Khalil, Robert Ian Gresham
  • Patent number: 6590476
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a lowpass filter for effectively suppress a spurious in stop-band. The lowpass filter includes an input port microstrip element; an output port microstrip element; a first open-ended microstrip element; a second open-ended microstrip element; a first connector microstrip element; and, a second connector microstrip element. The each open-ended microstrips of the present invention is composed of distributed elements and distributed resistances connected each others in series and operated as a capacity, has a large impedance of the microstrip by low influence of a resistance in case of a low frequency, and has a small impedance of the microstrip by high influence of a resistance value in case of a high frequency. The present invention can effectively suppress the spurious characteristic, which is a disadvantage of the conventional lowpass filter composed of transmission lines at the RF band or the microwave band, by inserting resistance elements in open-ended microstrips.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 31, 2001
    Date of Patent: July 8, 2003
    Assignee: Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute
    Inventors: Moon Que Lee, Keun Kwan Ryu, In Bok Yom, Seong-Pal Lee
  • Patent number: 6573811
    Abstract: A resistor tuning network for an RC filter has a first, fixed resistor and a second, variable resistance connected in parallel with the fixed resistor. The variable resistance is an R-2R ladder circuit having an input and first and second output terminals, with a first line having a plurality of first arms connected in series with the input and first output terminal and nodes between each pair of arms, each arm having an identical resistor R. A series of shunt arms are selectively connected between the respective nodes and the first or second output terminal. Each shunt arm has a 2R resistor and a switch in series, and each switch has a first, closed position connecting the shunt arm to the first output terminal and a second, open position connecting the shunt arm to the second output terminal, such that the resistance of the ladder network is varied dependent on the switch positions and is at a maximum value when all switches are closed and a minimum value when all switches are open.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 7, 2001
    Date of Patent: June 3, 2003
    Assignee: National Semiconductor Corporation
    Inventor: Brian C. Martin
  • Patent number: 6552630
    Abstract: A bi-directional low-pass filter for use at a user end or an office end in a communication network is disclosed. By providing compensation and high-band attenuation circuitry, the low-pass filter exhibits an improved attenuation value in high-band and a general attenuation value in a low-frequency band. The satisfactory attenuation performance in the high-frequency band minimizes the signal interference of a high-band communication terminal with a low-band communication terminal in the communication network. Further, by providing symmetric input/output circuitry, the low-pass filter can be operated reversibly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 29, 2001
    Date of Patent: April 22, 2003
    Assignee: Primax Electronics Ltd.
    Inventors: Her-Jun Chueh, Kuang-Che Chen
  • Patent number: 6552629
    Abstract: In accordance with the teachings of this invention a novel method and apparatus is taught which provides for the stabilizing of an output signal through an output circuit having a compensation circuit coupled with an output capacitor, such that the compensation circuit is configured to compensate for an equivalent series resistance of the output capacitor. The compensation circuit compensates for the equivalent series resistance by providing a shift in a phase of the output signal to stabilize the output signal. The shift in phase is accomplished through the addition of a second zero at a second zero frequency to stabilize the output signal. The second zero is added such that the second zero frequency is closer to a first pole frequency than a first zero frequency, where the first pole frequency is proportional to the equivalent series resistance and the first zero is proportional to the output capacitor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 12, 2000
    Date of Patent: April 22, 2003
    Assignee: Micrel, Incorporated
    Inventors: Jeffrey M. Dixon, Charles Coles, Andrew M. Cowell
  • Patent number: 6538874
    Abstract: An electronic device having a resonance frequency with a margin of error sufficiently small for high frequency applications. The electronic device includes a first capacitor electrode in a first electrically conducting layer, a dielectric including a layer of dielectric material and a distinct electrically insulating material, and a second capacitor electrode in a second electrically conducting layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 13, 2001
    Date of Patent: March 25, 2003
    Assignee: Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V.
    Inventors: Nicolaas Jonathan Pulsford, Jozef Thomas Martinus Van Beek
  • Patent number: 6529100
    Abstract: A polyphase filter having metal-insulator-semiconductor (MIS) capacitors in which the whole body of the polyphase filter is fabricated as an IC. Resistors are individually combined with the capacitors to form serial connection circuits and every four signal connection circuits individually form bridge circuits that are connected in a cascade manner. When the MIS capacitors are fabricated into an IC, capacitors that are parasitic to the MIS capacitors are connected to the input sides of the resistors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 5, 2000
    Date of Patent: March 4, 2003
    Assignee: Sony Corporation
    Inventor: Taiwa Okanobu
  • Patent number: 6525628
    Abstract: Both discrete and array RC components are described using cofireable resistive material as part of internal electrodes of the device. The devices include a sintered body of multilayer ceramic material in which multiple first and second electrode layers are stacked. Each of the first layers comprises at least one resistive electrode pattern extending across the sintered body between respective pairs of terminations. The second layers comprise an electrode pattern extending transverse to the resistive electrode pattern, such as between end terminations. In some embodiments, opposing side electrodes serve as input and output terminals of a respective feedthrough filter. In a feedthrough arrangement, the third terminal may be provided by one or both of the end terminals. The invention also describes an improved termination structure including a layer made from a metal oxide material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 18, 1999
    Date of Patent: February 25, 2003
    Assignee: AVX Corporation
    Inventors: Andrew P. Ritter, Andrew Blair, Maureen Strawhorne, Clare Ashley Moore, Robert H. Heistand, II
  • Patent number: 6522223
    Abstract: A zero-IF-converter, particularly for digital satellite receivers, comprising a thin-film component including at least two RC filters each including a resistor and a capacitor which each comprise a lower electrode, an upper electrode and a dielectric material, said RC filters being arranged on a common substrate, is characterized by a constant amplitude and phase relationship between the base band signals I and Q.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 12, 2000
    Date of Patent: February 18, 2003
    Assignee: Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V.
    Inventors: Hans Peter Löbl, Paul H. M. Van Oppen, Theodoor G. S. M. Rijks, Mareike K. Klee, Gerardus J. N. Doodeman
  • Publication number: 20020190809
    Abstract: An electricity distribution network for a motor vehicle, the network having at least two pieces of equipment connected to a storage battery, at least one of the pieces of equipment operates in a pulse mode likely to create oscillations in the network at a resonant frequency thereof, the network includes at least one resistive element and capacitor that are associated in series and that are of resistance and capacitance determined so that the resistance of the resistive element is equal to a damping resistance for the network.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 16, 2002
    Publication date: December 19, 2002
    Inventor: Marc Long
  • Patent number: 6476695
    Abstract: A high frequency module is provided with a resistor array layer with interconnections, in which a plurality of resistor elements having a prescribed resistance value are formed as an array, and in which an interconnection pattern for providing electrical connection to each resistor element is formed in advance. Additionally, a capacitor array layer with interconnection in which a plurality of capacitor elements having a prescribed capacitance value are formed as an array and an interconnection pattern for providing electrical connection to each capacitor element is also formed in advance for later use. A desired circuit constant is obtained by providing interconnections among the plurality of resistor elements and among the plurality of capacitor elements, respectively, in any given combination by simply modifying the respective interconnection patterns instead of the entire module.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 26, 2000
    Date of Patent: November 5, 2002
    Assignee: Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Masumi Nakamichi
  • Publication number: 20020140523
    Abstract: A signal filter employs digital control signals to selectively establish and adjust analog impedance components of the filter. In the case of a first-order R-C filter, adjustable resistance and reactance assemblies are coupled in series. The resistance assembly has multiple parallel signal paths sharing a common input and output. Each signal path includes a prescribed electrical resistance and a digital switch to selectively enable and disable the resistance. Between the common input and output, the signal paths provide a collective resistance which varies depending upon which switches have been activated. The reactance assembly is similar to the resistance assembly, with capacitors or inductors instead of resistors. A digital controller selectively activates the switches to adjust the assemblies' respective resistance and reactance.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 28, 2001
    Publication date: October 3, 2002
    Inventors: Edwin Park, John G. McDonough
  • Publication number: 20020140522
    Abstract: A resistor tuning network for an RC filter has a first, fixed resistor and a second, variable resistance connected in parallel with the fixed resistor. The variable resistance is an R-2R ladder circuit having an input and first and second output terminals, with a first line having a plurality of first arms connected in series with the input and first output terminal and nodes between each pair of arms, each arm having an identical resistor R. A series of shunt arms are selectively connected between the respective nodes and the first or second output terminal. Each shunt arm has a 2R resistor and a switch in series, and each switch has a first, closed position connecting the shunt arm to the first output terminal and a second, open position connecting the shunt arm to the second output terminal, such that the resistance of the ladder network is varied dependent on the switch positions and is at a maximum value when all switches are closed and a minimum value when all switches are open.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 7, 2001
    Publication date: October 3, 2002
    Inventor: Brian C. Martin
  • Publication number: 20020135439
    Abstract: A low-pass filter for use at a user end or an office end in a communication network is disclosed. By providing a capacitive compensation circuit for the low-pass filter, the low-pass filter exhibits an improved attenuation value in a high-frequency band and a general attenuation value in a low-frequency band. The satisfactory attenuation performance in the high-frequency band minimizes the signal interference of a high-band communication terminal with a low-band communication terminal in the communication network. On the other hand, the maintained attenuation value in the low-frequency band allows the low-pass filter to comply with the stipulations of a communication system, e.g. the performance criteria stipulated by TIE1.4.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 10, 2001
    Publication date: September 26, 2002
    Inventors: Her-Jun Chueh, Kuang-Che Chen
  • Patent number: 6445264
    Abstract: An electromagnetic resonator and a frequency filter. The resonator is composed of an electromagnetic waveguiding structure which is twisted along its axis while being bent back and the two ends connected smoothly to provide a smooth path to the electromagnetic wave, the twist providing additional phase shift to facilitate a resonant condition in a smaller volume. The filter includes one or more coupled resonators which are coupled in a controlled fashion to an external circuit to realize a desired frequency selectivity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 9, 2000
    Date of Patent: September 3, 2002
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Navy
    Inventor: Jeffrey M. Pond
  • Patent number: 6437639
    Abstract: A programmable resistive-capacitive filter circuit enabling on-chip digital control of the frequency response includes a switched resistive type voltage divider network where one of the resistors forms an element of an RC filter and wherein the voltage divider additionally provides a DC bias on an output terminal. One preferred embodiment of the invention is directed to a programmable bandpass filter including MOSFET type semiconductor devices which are utilized as switched resistive elements of the filter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 18, 2000
    Date of Patent: August 20, 2002
    Assignee: Lucent Technologies Inc.
    Inventors: Thanh Van Nguyen, Hashem Farrokh
  • Publication number: 20020070814
    Abstract: In accordance with the teachings of this invention a novel method and apparatus is taught which provides for the stabilizing of an output signal through an output circuit having a compensation circuit coupled with an output capacitor, such that the compensation circuit is configured to compensate for an equivalent series resistance of the output capacitor. The compensation circuit compensates for the equivalent series resistance by providing a shift in a phase of the output signal to stabilize the output signal. The shift in phase is accomplished through the addition of a second zero at a second zero frequency to stabilize the output signal. The second zero is added such that the second zero frequency is closer to a first pole frequency than a first zero frequency, where the first pole frequency is proportional to the equivalent series resistance and the first zero is proportional to the output capacitor.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 12, 2000
    Publication date: June 13, 2002
    Applicant: MICREL, INC.
    Inventors: Jeffrey M. Dixon, Charles Coles, Andrew M. Cowell
  • Patent number: 6388543
    Abstract: A system for an eight-phase 45° polyphase filter with amplitude matching, where a full eight-phase 45° split may be achieved by tying together the inputs of two offset four-phase 90° phase splitters. Amplitude matching may be achieved by obtaining those inputs from an additional single four-phase 90° phase splitter. The additional phase splitter can distribute power evenly among the inputs of the two offset phase splitters so as to cancel out the occurrence of any uneven power distribution.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 18, 2000
    Date of Patent: May 14, 2002
    Assignee: Conexant Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: Alyosha C. Molnar, Rahul Magoon
  • Publication number: 20020047757
    Abstract: An integrated RF filter for use at microwave frequencies comprising: an integrated circuit inductor with connected integrated circuit capacitors, arranged as a tank circuit, and an integrated circuit shunt resistor; the inductor, capacitors and resistor being interconnected in a bridge-T filter arrangement.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 21, 2001
    Publication date: April 25, 2002
    Inventors: Tajinder Manku, Bish Ray
  • Publication number: 20020044029
    Abstract: Both discrete and array RC components are described using cofireable resistive material as part of internal electrodes of the device. The devices include a sintered body of multilayer ceramic material in which multiple first and second electrode layers are stacked. Each of the first layers comprises at least one resistive electrode pattern extending across the sintered body between respective pairs of terminations. The second layers comprise an electrode pattern extending transverse to the resistive electrode pattern, such as between end terminations. In some embodiments, opposing side electrodes serve as input and output terminals of a respective feedthrough filter. In a feedthrough arrangement, the third terminal may be provided by one or both of the end terminals. The invention also describes an improved termination structure including a layer made from a metal oxide material.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 31, 2001
    Publication date: April 18, 2002
    Inventors: Andrew P. Ritter, Andrew Blair, Maureen Strawhorne, Clare Ashley Moore, Robert H. Heistand
  • Patent number: 6373348
    Abstract: A high speed differential attenuator is formed on low temperature co-fired ceramic substrate structure having first and second parallel resistor-capacitor divider networks with each divider network having first and second parallel resistors and capacitors. The substrate has first and second dielectric layers with the top surface of the first dielectric layer having a voltage potential lead formed thereon for receiving an integrated circuit device. Each divider network further has first and second conductive elements formed on the top surface of the first dielectric layer functioning as first capacitive plates for the first and second capacitors. A third conductive element is disposed between the first and second dielectric layers and positioned beneath the first conductive element functioning as the other capacitive plate for the first capacitor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 11, 2000
    Date of Patent: April 16, 2002
    Assignee: Tektronix, Inc.
    Inventor: William A. Hagerup
  • Publication number: 20020041219
    Abstract: Both discrete and array RC components are described using cofireable resistive material as part of internal electrodes of the device. The devices include a sintered body of multilayer ceramic material in which multiple first and second electrode layers are stacked. Each of the first layers comprises at least one resistive electrode pattern extending across the sintered body between respective pairs of terminations. The second layers comprise an electrode pattern extending transverse to the resistive electrode pattern, such as between end terminations. In some embodiments, opposing side electrodes serve as input and output terminals of a respective feedthrough filter. In a feedthrough arrangement, the third terminal may be provided by one or both of the end terminals. The invention also describes an improved termination structure including a layer made from a metal oxide material.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 31, 2001
    Publication date: April 11, 2002
    Inventors: Andrew P. Ritter, Andrew Blair, Maureen Strawhorne, Clare Ashley Moore, Robert H. Heistand
  • Publication number: 20020011905
    Abstract: Both discrete and array RC components are described using cofireable resistive material as part of internal electrodes of the device. The devices include a sintered body of multilayer ceramic material in which multiple first and second electrode layers are stacked. Each of the first layers comprises at least one resistive electrode pattern extending across the sintered body between respective pairs of terminations. The second layers comprise an electrode pattern extending transverse to the resistive electrode pattern, such as between end terminations. In some embodiments, opposing side electrodes serve as input and output terminals of a respective feedthrough filter. In a feedthrough arrangement, the third terminal may be provided by one or both of the end terminals. The invention also describes an improved termination structure including a layer made from a metal oxide material.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 31, 2001
    Publication date: January 31, 2002
    Inventors: Andrew P. Ritter, Andrew Blair, Maureen Strawhorne, Clare Ashley Moore, Robert H. Heistand
  • Patent number: 6339364
    Abstract: A radio frequency (RF) choke having improved insertion loss and reduced modulation hum. The choke includes a core having first and second end portions which have similar magnetization and saturation characteristics, and which may be of equal or unequal diameters. A plurality of turns of a first conductor encircle the first end portion of the core in a first direction to define a first winding. Pluralities of turns of a second conductor encircle the second end portion of the core in the opposite direction to define second and third windings. The numbers and spacings of the turns of the first winding are so related to the numbers and spacings of the turns of the second and third windings that relatively low frequency currents flowing through said windings generate substantially canceling fluxes in the first and second end portions of the core, while relatively high frequency currents flowing through said windings do not generate substantially canceling fluxes in the first and second end portions of the core.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 15, 1999
    Date of Patent: January 15, 2002
    Assignee: National Electronic Devices Ltd.
    Inventors: Prabhakara Reddy, George W. DuBois
  • Publication number: 20010045873
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a noise reduction circuit suitably used for an in-vehicle electronic equipment requiring an EMI countermeasure and a semiconductor device including the noise reduction circuit, and has an object to provide a noise reduction circuit which can reduce undesired radiant noise generated from a semiconductor device and a semiconductor device including the noise reduction circuit. An LSI chip 1 includes a power supply terminal 4 for supplying an external power supply voltage to an internal circuit 2 including a circuit operating in synchronization with a clock, and a ground terminal 6 for giving a ground potential.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 1, 2001
    Publication date: November 29, 2001
    Inventors: Miki Suzuki, Hideo Nunokawa
  • Patent number: 6323743
    Abstract: A filter assembly, comprising first and second terminal caps in opposing relation to each other. The caps are physically and electrically coupled to each other. First and second circuit boards are physically coupled to the first cap. The first circuit board includes—(i) front and rear surfaces, (ii) a first circuit located on either or both of the front and rear surfaces, (iii) a ground lead connected to the first circuit, and (iv) a first electrical terminal coupled to the first circuit. The second circuit board includes—(i) front and rear surfaces, (ii) a second circuit located on either or both of the front and rear surfaces, (iii) a ground lead connected to the second circuit, and (iv) a second electrical terminal coupled to the second circuit. The first and second circuits are electrically coupled to each other, and each are electrically coupled to the first terminal cap via the ground leads. The circuit boards are positioned substantially parallel to each other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 24, 1999
    Date of Patent: November 27, 2001
    Assignee: Tresness Irrevocable Patent Trust
    Inventors: Martin L. Zelenz, Jerry M. Gould, Andrew F. Tresness
  • Patent number: 6307442
    Abstract: A tunable electronic filter circuit is provided including an input terminal and an output terminal connected to the input terminal with a node therebetween. An inductor, a variable capacitor, and a variable resistor are connected between the node and ground. Coupled to the variable capacitor and the variable resistor is a feedback control circuit. The feedback control circuit is operable to tune the variable capacitor in order to set a predetermined frequency, or center frequency, of the electronic filter circuit. The feedback control circuit is further operable to tune the variable resistor in order to calibrate a quality factor of the electronic filter circuit. In use when an input signal is applied to the input terminal, the electronic filter circuit passes an output signal to the output terminal. Such output signal includes components of the input signal within a predetermined frequency bandwidth set by the predetermined frequency and filters out other components of the input signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 17, 1999
    Date of Patent: October 23, 2001
    Assignee: Maxim Integrated Products
    Inventors: Robert G. Meyer, Madhu Avasarala
  • Patent number: 6246300
    Abstract: In a passive network, such as a CC array in the form of a chip, internal conductors of a number of capacitors are led out at a longitudinal side surface of a chip wafer as terminals therefor. Common frame electrodes of the number of capacitors are, in contrast, led out at both frontal side surfaces of the chip wafer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 26, 1999
    Date of Patent: June 12, 2001
    Assignee: Siemens Matsushita Components GmbH & Co. KG
    Inventors: Klaus-Dieter Aichholzer, Gerald Kainz
  • Patent number: 6234818
    Abstract: A static electricity removing device for a signal anti-theft connector includes a protector, a metal inner connector contained in the protector, and an inner tube made of insulating plastic and having a chamber for receiving therein a capacitor connected to a resistor in series. The inner tube is fixed in the inner connector, and a lead of the capacitor or the resistor extends out of a hole in a first end, stabilized the capacitor and the resistor in the inner tube, to increase stability of image of wire television.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 5, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 22, 2001
    Inventor: Lee Chun Te
  • Patent number: 6194979
    Abstract: A wave transmission line terminator having application in computer data buss termination, single and multiple channel analog transmission line termination and other similar terminations uses thick film components including resistors and capacitors in combination with a ball grid array termination. The thick film resistors are placed on a first side of a substrate opposite the capacitors and ball grid array, and are electrically connected thereto by electrically conductive vias in the substrate. Several different configurations are disclosed which make the terminator more suitable for specific application.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 18, 1999
    Date of Patent: February 27, 2001
    Assignee: CTS Corporation
    Inventors: Terry R. Bloom, Richard O. Cooper, Robert L. Reinhard
  • Patent number: 6188298
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a transformer having a conductive element spiraling along the length of an insulated wire of the coil. When formed into plurality of adjacent turns, the conductive element couples one of the plurality of turns with another of the plurality of turns. The conductive element increases the series capacitance of the transformer circuit. A resistive element may also spiral along the length of the insulated wire to couple one of the plurality of turns with another of the plurality of turns. The resistive element not only increases the series capacitance of the transformer, but also increases the series conductance of the transformer circuit. The increase in the series resistance increases the dampening of the switching resonance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 30, 1998
    Date of Patent: February 13, 2001
    Assignee: Square D Company
    Inventors: Philip J. Hopkinson, David L. Swindler
  • Patent number: 6188272
    Abstract: Provided is a circuit arrangement for attaining an all-pass filter characteristics which have been conventionally attained by bipolar transistors, by using MIS transistors. An alternating-current signal is input to an input terminal of an inversion circuit having a two-fold amplification function through a low-pass filter. When output from the inversion circuit is input to a gate of a lower transistor of two MIS transistors cascaded and an inverted signal of the alternating-current signal is input to a gate of an upper transistor of the two MIS transistors cascaded, the alternating-current signal is subtracted from the output from the inversion circuit. In this manner, the all-pass filter is formed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 15, 1999
    Date of Patent: February 13, 2001
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventor: Takashi Fujiwara
  • Patent number: 6177848
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a transformer comprising a coil having an insulated wire formed into a plurality of turns defining a layer and a resistive element wrapped around the outer surface of the layer. The resistive element couples one of the plurality of turns with another of the plurality of turns. The resistive element not only increases the series capacitance of the transformer, but also increases the series conductance of the transformer circuit. The increase in the series resistance increases the dampening of the switching resonance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 30, 1998
    Date of Patent: January 23, 2001
    Assignee: Square D Company
    Inventors: Philip J. Hopkinson, Richard R. Rettew
  • Patent number: 6160461
    Abstract: A multilayer noise filter includes a damping resistor which is arranged to control the distortion of the waveform of an output signal and eliminate a space required for installation of the damping resistor on a substrate upon which the filter is mounted. The axial direction of coils incorporated in inductor assemblies is substantially perpendicular to external input and output electrodes. One end of one coil is electrically connected to the external input electrode and one end of another coil is electrically connected to the external output electrode. The other ends of the coils are electrically connected to a resistor at different locations, respectively. The resistor connecting the external input and output electrodes is disposed on the top surface of a multilayer unit such that the resistor is substantially parallel to the stacking direction of the multilayer unit and the axial direction of the coils. In a capacitor assembly, a pair of capacitor conductors are arranged to face each other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 28, 1998
    Date of Patent: December 12, 2000
    Assignee: Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Takahiro Azuma, Yasuhiro Nakata
  • Patent number: 6137375
    Abstract: A circuit for controlling the loss of a VCO in a master-slave tuning system includes an envelope detector, an amplitude regulator, a current-mode circuit, and a low-pass filter. The envelope detector receives the VCO output voltage and provides VCO output envelope voltage, V.sub.ENV. The amplitude regulator receives V.sub.ENV and a reference voltage, V.sub.REF, and provides a sourcing current if V.sub.ENV is less than V.sub.REF, and draws a sinking current if V.sub.ENV is greater than V.sub.REF. The current-mode circuit receives V.sub.ENV and provides a control current, I.sub.Q. The low-pass filter has high DC gain for integrating the control current and the sourcing or sinking current to provide the VCO control voltage, V.sub.CON, to the VCO. The control current, I.sub.Q, is proportional to the inverse of V.sub.ENV multiplied by the time derivative of V.sub.ENV.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 28, 1999
    Date of Patent: October 24, 2000
    Assignee: The Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York
    Inventor: Dandan Li
  • Patent number: 6124769
    Abstract: The invention provides an electronic device comprising a first metal layer containing a first metal converted into an oxide upon firing in an oxidizing atmosphere and a second metal layer formed by firing of a second metal particle containing a metal that is not oxidized upon firing in an oxidizing atmosphere, with an intermediate oxide layer interleaved between these two metal layers. The intermediate oxide layer contains an oxide of the first metal contained in the first metal layer. Preferably, the second metal particle contained in the second metal layer is dispersed in the intermediate oxide layer. A uniform oxide layer is obtained at a simple step, and the resistance value provided by the oxide layer is easily controllable with high precision. It is thus possible to achieve an electronic device in which the bonding strength of the oxide layer with respect to the other metal-containing layer is improved with an improvement in the bonding strength with respect to lead wires.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 1999
    Date of Patent: September 26, 2000
    Assignee: TDK Corporation
    Inventors: Katsuhiko Igarashi, Sunao Masuda, Tomoko Uchida, Yasumichi Tokuoka, Shigeki Sato
  • Patent number: 6121857
    Abstract: An RF choke for separating or joining an RF signal and an AC power signal on e.g. a CATV transmission line has a large current carrying capacity. The RF choke uses 14 to 16 gauge magnetic wire in order to carry currents as high as 15 amps. In addition, the RF choke has excellent performance as measured by RF frequency response and hum modulation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 27, 1998
    Date of Patent: September 19, 2000
    Assignee: Harmonic, Inc
    Inventor: Wei Huang
  • Patent number: 6115264
    Abstract: A multilayer high frequency electronic component having a greatly reduced resistance component of a signal line which functions as an inductor is constructed such that the signal line includes at least two conductor patterns provided on the surface of insulation sheets. The at least two conductor patterns have substantially the same shape and different pattern widths. The at least two conductor patterns are arranged to extend continuously across an insulation layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 25, 1998
    Date of Patent: September 5, 2000
    Assignee: Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Koji Nosaka