For Bicycle Patents (Class 340/432)
  • Patent number: 6072386
    Abstract: A bicycle spoke warning light device capable of setting and displaying characters. The device is mounted on the spoke of the bicycle, in which a rotational speed detecting unit of a controlling circuit detects the rotational speed of the spoke. When the rotational speed reaches a certain value, a processor takes out the data set in a memory unit by a setting unit and makes multiple light sources immediately emit light to form a predetermined picture or character on the quickly rotating spoke by using temporarily remaining vision so as to achieve a highlighting and warning effect.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 5, 1999
    Date of Patent: June 6, 2000
    Inventor: Yung-Jung Yu
  • Patent number: 6060985
    Abstract: A motorcycle instrument panel comprises a plurality of displays (4-15) for enabling the driver to check, for example, his speed (4), the activation state of one or more vehicle services such as lighting devices (8), direction indicators (9) and the like, and values relating to engine operation, such as its r.p.m., or its contained liquids, such as their temperature and level, said displays being connected to measurement and processing means (21) for the quantities to be displayed. The instrument panel comprises flexible circuit means enabling at least a part of the displays present on said instrument panel to be activated and operated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 21, 1998
    Date of Patent: May 9, 2000
    Assignee: Caviga Motors S.p.A.
    Inventor: Gianluca Siviero
  • Patent number: 6060982
    Abstract: The anti-theft alarm system includes a base unit which is shaped and sized to fit in a bicycle accessory such as a water bottle or to fit on a water bottle cage or on a bicycle component such as a seat frame at a location where it is concealed from view. The base unit has a microprocessor and a shock sensor which in reponse to tilt or other movement of the sensor (and bicycle) allows electrical current to flow through the microprocessor which outputs a signal into either just an alarm in some embodiments or into both a radio transceiver and an alarm in other embodiments. The transceiver emits a signal to a remote unit which is sufficiently compact that it may be carried by a user and which includes a second transceiver and an auditory or vibration alarm. The second transceiver activates the auditory or vibration alarm in response to receipt of the signal from the transceiver of the base unit thereby alerting the user to theft or attempted theft of the bicycle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 27, 1998
    Date of Patent: May 9, 2000
    Inventor: Perryn H. J. Holtrop
  • Patent number: 6040764
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a bicycle cover having an attachable alarm means. The cover includes a substantially elliptical bag member formed of a pair of opposing planar side panels that are peripherally joined to form a storage compartment therebetween. Sewn into the side panels are a plurality of electrically conductive cables which converge and protrude through an opening on the bag member. The external portions of the cables are intertwined and received within an elongated insulated electrical cord similar to an extension cord. The distal ends of the cables are connected to a male electrical connector on the cord which is selectively coupled with an external alarm means. The alarm means comprises a power source, a motion switch and a sound emitting means which audibly alerts a user when an unauthorized person is tampering with the bag.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 9, 1998
    Date of Patent: March 21, 2000
    Inventor: Frances E. Crisci
  • Patent number: 6023646
    Abstract: A display device provided to be associated, on the one hand, with an electric gearshift, and, on the other hand, with at least one sensor of at least one performance parameter of the bicycle or the cyclist. The gearshift is provided to emit a confirmation signal that a requested displacement did occur. This signal is sent to a processing circuit which elaborates information relative to the sprocket called, then sends this information to a display manager. During a period predetermined by a time delay, the display manager blackouts one of the current displays from the display unit and sends the information relative to the sprocket called to the display.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 9, 1998
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2000
    Assignee: MAVIC S.A.
    Inventors: Michel Kubacsi, Bruno Montagnon
  • Patent number: 6016101
    Abstract: An illuminating bicycle reflector including a housing securable between spokes of a standard bicycle wheel. The housing is comprised of an arcuate outer portion, an arcuate inner portion, and a hollow interior disposed therebetween. The arcuate inner portion has a removable access panel coupled therewith. The access panel exposes a power source. A plurality of LED's are disposed within the hollow interior of the housing in a spaced relationship. The plurality of LED's are in communication with the power source to facilitate activation thereof. A flasher circuit is in communication with the plurality of LED's and the power source.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 17, 1998
    Date of Patent: January 18, 2000
    Inventor: Patrick M. Brown
  • Patent number: 6003156
    Abstract: The Safety Helmet Lockout System comprised of a safety helmet with a uniqely keyed system contained within its cranial webbing and chinstrap that has the ability to sense when said helmet is securely strapped upon the wearers head. The chinstrap contains a locking buckle which releases a uniqely keyed enabling key and/or a signal upon sensing that said safety helmet is securely strapped upon the wearers head. Several means of sensing are possible, but the preferred embodiment employs physio sensors located within the cranial webbing and chinstrap of said safety helmet. The locking buckle which is located on the chinstrap, releases said enabling key or signal after recieving signals from all the physio sensors, and sensing tension in the chinstrap. The released enabling key, or emitted signal, can then be used to access vehicles, sporting goods, industrial equipment, tools, passage locks, and the like.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 28, 1998
    Date of Patent: December 21, 1999
    Inventor: Russell Jeffrey Anderson
  • Patent number: 6002982
    Abstract: A sports computer having an integral global satellite positioning (GPS) receiver and computer interfacing capability enables functional and/or performance characteristics to be tracked and analyzed as a function of geographical position and/or elevation. The computer includes mounting means and/or interfaces to one or more sensors to measure operational and/or physiological parameters such as heart rate, or weather conditions such as temperature. Means are provided for downloading the stored geographical and sensor parameters to an external personal computer so that the data collected during a workout may be reviewed and analyzed on the screen of the PC. Preferably, map data may also be stored enabling the collected data to be viewed relative to the map information, for example, in superposition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 1, 1996
    Date of Patent: December 14, 1999
    Inventor: William R. Fry
  • Patent number: 5984487
    Abstract: A bicycle visibility enhancement device 10 is provided which is powered by electricity from an on board battery 39 and is securely attached to one or more of the wheels 2 of a bicycle. The bicycle visibility enhancement device 10 includes a left housing 20 and right housing 50 which are both semi-circular and can be secured together through bolts 70, 71 sandwiching the axle 7 of the bicycle wheel 2 there between, adjacent troughs 26, 56. Battery bores 36, 37, 66, 67 are provided within the housings 20, 50 to support the batteries 39 which provide electricity to the bicycle visibility enhancement device 10. At least two light assemblies 40 are provided, one extending from each housing 20, 50 and oriented to direct light away from the housings 20, 50. Wiring 33, 63 couples the batteries 39 to the light assemblies 40. Each light assembly 40 has a light refraction tube 90 extending therefrom from the housing 20, 50 out to the rim 4 of the bicycle wheel 2.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 14, 1997
    Date of Patent: November 16, 1999
    Inventor: Dwight A. McGhee
  • Patent number: 5952913
    Abstract: An array of randomly flashing warning lights comprised of high intensity Light Emitting Diodes, alert observers to the presence of moving vehicles or pedestrians. Motion sensors such as tilt, reed, or mercury switches can be used to achieve randomized flashing while vehicle or pedestrian are in motion. Dynamic forces, generated by motion, cause sensor contact closures which, in turn, produce short duration pulses of light to be emitted by the LED array. When motion ceases, an auxiliary circuit automatically causes the LED array to continue flashing for a period of about one-minute. The extended period of flashing will continue to alert observers should the vehicle or pedestrian stop for a traffic light, stop sign, or sundry other reasons. Termination of the warning light's activity will result in a power-down state wherein power consumption becomes so minute it eliminates the need for an on-off switch.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 2, 1997
    Date of Patent: September 14, 1999
    Inventors: Joseph T. Cioletti, Kathryn J. Cioletti
  • Patent number: 5952915
    Abstract: A signal pillar includes a plurality of signal elements (2, 2') which are identical in their design and are arranged one on top of the other. In order to achieve simple and effective mechanical and electrical connection, a bayonet closure arrangement (13) is provided between the signal elements (2, 2') and an electrical connection base (3), and connection between respectively adjacent components are made by connecting wires having L-shaped legs (31) and U-shaped connecting bridges (27).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 10, 1996
    Date of Patent: September 14, 1999
    Assignee: Werma-Signalgeraete GmbH & Co.
    Inventors: Erich Marquardt, Udo Goetz
  • Patent number: 5933076
    Abstract: A bicycle turn signal system is provided including at least one turn light assembly including a rod. A couple is mounted to a central extent of the rod for being removably connected to a bicycle. A pair of bulbs are situated at ends of the rod. A pair of turn light switch units are each mounted on handle bars of the bicycle. The turn light switch units include a momentary push button switch. The turn light switch units comprise a left turn light switch unit mounted on a left side the handle bars adjacent to a left grip. A right turn light switch unit is mounted on a right side of handle bars adjacent to a right grip. A control compartment includes a pair of flashers each connected in series with at least one associated bulb, one of the momentary switches and a power source.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 26, 1998
    Date of Patent: August 3, 1999
    Inventor: Montrose Babb
  • Patent number: 5917407
    Abstract: An unattended, automated bicycle rental system utilizes a bicycle rental station having a locking bicycle rack and a control tower. The bicycle rack has an inventory of rental bicycles of non standard size as inventory and the bicycles are locked in place on the rack in distinct bicycle-receiving bays. The control tower incudes a credit card reader that unlocks a specific bicycle from its bay upon insertion of a bank or credit card and begins timing the period of time in which the bicycle is away from the rental station. When the bicycle is returned, it is placed into the bay and in contact with the rack so that an identification sensor can determine if it is a system bicycle and lock it in place in the rack and bill the credit card for the rental charge.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 15, 1997
    Date of Patent: June 29, 1999
    Inventors: Joshua H. M. Squire, Yuval Degani, David Blakeman
  • Patent number: 5903224
    Abstract: A light display system adapted for mounting on a rotatable member and capable of generating an image visually perceptible in a reference frame fixed relative to the rotatable member. The display system has a base adapted for mounting on the rotatable member for rotation with the rotatable member about an axis of rotation. Plural light arrays are mounted on the base at angularly spaced locations around a center of the base; each light array has a plurality of lamps. A sensor is operable to detect the fixed reference frame and to provide a signal indicative of the fixed reference frame. A controller is operatively connected to the sensor for receiving the signal from the sensor and is operatively connected to the light arrays. The controller is configured for firing the light arrays in predetermined positions relative to the fixed reference frame to form the image visually perceptible in the fixed reference frame.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 18, 1998
    Date of Patent: May 11, 1999
    Assignee: Revolving Technologies, Inc.
    Inventor: John M. Reynolds
  • Patent number: 5903214
    Abstract: A display apparatus for a bicycle includes a movable member that changes position in accordance with the state of a bicycle transmission, a sensor that detects the position of the movable member without contacting the movable member, and a display mechanism operatively coupled to the sensor for displaying indicia corresponding to a state of the bicycle transmission.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 24, 1997
    Date of Patent: May 11, 1999
    Assignee: Shimano, Inc.
    Inventor: Etsuyoshi Watarai
  • Patent number: 5889463
    Abstract: The present invention defines an anti-theft device for use with a variety of personal property, including bicycles, motorcycles and other small vehicles employing a three-part assembly of high-impact glass-filled nylon which attaches to vehicle frames of various size. The fastening means is hidden and sound channels are utilized to enhance an audible alarm and to prevent muffling of an interior speaker, activated by partial cutting or disconnection of a cable of known resistance. The cable is inserted in a case assembly with differing positions depending on whether the user wishes to set the alarm or store the cable out of the way if not energized. The alarm may be silenced by incrementally turning a key and removing a cable. The same key is positioned to allow arming of the alarm by insertion of the cables in the proper orientation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 8, 1997
    Date of Patent: March 30, 1999
    Inventors: Dennis L. Judd, Gene E. Peck, Ralph M. Swanson
  • Patent number: 5886623
    Abstract: A display device for a bicycle includes a memory for storing a plurality of tire circumference values and a plurality of tire designation values; display means for displaying information, wherein the display means includes tire designation display means for displaying tire designation information corresponding to the plurality of tire designation values; control means for controlling the information displayed on the display means; and input means for inputting commands to the control means. The display means may include tire circumference display means for displaying tire circumference information corresponding to the plurality of tire circumference values simultaneously with the tire designation information displayed by the tire designation display means. The display may further include correction storing means for storing a plurality of correction values and correction display means for displaying a plurality of correction information corresponding to the plurality of correction values.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 16, 1997
    Date of Patent: March 23, 1999
    Assignee: Shimano, Inc.
    Inventors: Masahiko Jinbo, Hitoshi Kishimoto
  • Patent number: 5872510
    Abstract: A bicycle signalling device that may be releasably mounted on a bicycle. The signalling device includes a holder, first and second elongated flexible arms connected to and extending outward from the holder, and first and second signalling lamps mounted on the first and second arms respectively. Each of the lamps is connected to an electric power source to selectively actuate the lamps. Each of the arms is universally bendable in three mutually orthogonal directions and has sufficient rigidity to retain a configuration imparted thereto. In this way, the arms may be used to position and to hold the lamps at selected positions within a three-dimensional space.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 1994
    Date of Patent: February 16, 1999
    Inventor: Michael F. O'Shaughnessy
  • Patent number: 5847641
    Abstract: A device for transmitting sensor signals in a bicycle includes a sensor for sensing an operational condition of a bicycle component and for outputting a sensor signal having a selected type. A digital transmission circuit operationally associated with the sensor outputs a digital message in response to the sensor signal. The digital message includes 1) a digital sensor value comprising a series of bits representing a value of the sensor signal; and 2) a digital identification value for indicating the selected type of the sensor signal. Such a message allows a sensor having any physical design to be connected to the computer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 19, 1997
    Date of Patent: December 8, 1998
    Assignee: Shimano, Inc.
    Inventor: Masahiko Jinbo
  • Patent number: 5841351
    Abstract: The automated cycle storage system comprises:a plurality of cycles (CY), each having a fastening region (ZA) for temporarily storing it, an identification means (P1, P2) containing an identifier associated in a one-to-one way with said cycle and an antitheft device (AV) firmly attached to the cycle and designed so as to prevent the cycle from being stolen during temporary use of the cycle by a user, this antitheft device being actuable by means of a removable key (CL) containing at least part of the identification means (P1), and at least one storage station (ST) comprising a number of storage locations (EMP) each capable of removably housing a cycle, a number of controllable automatic cycle-locking/unlocking devices (CRH), each capable of engaging in said fastening region of a cycle, and read devices (LP1, LP2) capable of reading the identification means of the cycles housed in the storage locations.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 21, 1997
    Date of Patent: November 24, 1998
    Assignee: More Group Belgium S.A.
    Inventor: Pascal Rey
  • Patent number: 5836002
    Abstract: An anti-theft device for protecting objects and vehicles, includes a housing that is attachable to or permanently affixed to an object or vehicle to be secured, wherein the attachment means is accessible only through a lockable access door of the housing. A flexible conducting securing cable serves as a conductor in an alarm circuit and has one end fixed to the housing and a free end provided with a fitting for insertion into the housing that is retained by a retainer and a lock mechanism in the housing. First and second switches are provided in the alarm circuit wherein the first switch is normally open and is closed when the housing is attached to the object, while the second switch is normally open and is closed when the free end of the cable is inserted into the retainer. The alarm circuit is armed when both the first and second switches are closed, and subsequent opening of the first switch or tampering of the conduction path formed by the conducting securing cable activates an alarm.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 1, 1995
    Date of Patent: November 10, 1998
    Inventors: Jason Morstein, Rhonda Morstein, Jerome Morstein, Jerome Daly
  • Patent number: 5815069
    Abstract: A bicycle theft prevention system 10 for use with bicycles 100 including an alarm unit 11 and a tracking unit 12 disposed within the framework 101 of the bicycle 100 and a time delayed marking unit 14 and temporary physical immobilizing unit 15 disposed on the exterior of the bicycle 100. A hand held tracker unit 19 may be employed to establish the location of the stolen bicycle 100.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 19, 1997
    Date of Patent: September 29, 1998
    Assignee: P B Deals, Inc.
    Inventor: Douglas R. Horton
  • Patent number: 5803574
    Abstract: A safety light comprises a multi-faceted transmissive reflector housing, a flashing light and a control unit powered by a battery. The control unit turns on the flashing light when motion and reduced ambient light conditions such as dusk to darkness are detected. The safety light may be affixed on a spoke of a bicycle wheel, close to the perimeter, and provides a highly visible streak of light from all viewing angles when the wheel is in motion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 8, 1995
    Date of Patent: September 8, 1998
    Inventor: John Szaniszlo
  • Patent number: 5800039
    Abstract: A warning device having changeable patterns for bicycle is provided. The operating of the warning device is controlled by a centrifugally controlled switch and a functional switch can be also controlled to provide a series of changeable patterns which are resulted from lighting on/off of a certain group of lighting devices. This resulted pattern can be enhanced by the transitional vision. The warning device includes a substrate, a centrifugally controlled switch, a housing, and a fastening device. By this provision of the warning device, a series of changeable warning patterns can be provided. As a result, both warning and entertaining effects can be attained.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 27, 1997
    Date of Patent: September 1, 1998
    Inventor: Jen-Wang Lee
  • Patent number: 5801629
    Abstract: A compact motion sensitive reminder device that is readily attachable to almost any movable item that emits a visual indication when the item is initially moved from a stationary condition and then remains off during the item's use, and emits the visual indication again only after a certain amount of time that the movable item has remained stationary. Another embodiment of the compact motion sensitive reminder device is integrally formed with an item that is worn by the user, e.g., a roller blade, helmet, etc., and which provides a tactile indication to the person when the item is initially moved from a stationary condition and then remains off during the item's use, and emits the tactile indication again only after a certain amount of time that the movable item has remained stationary.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 13, 1997
    Date of Patent: September 1, 1998
    Inventors: Roger W. Lehmann, Michael I. Satten
  • Patent number: 5798702
    Abstract: An improved battery residual capacity meter or display device which is positioned on an electrically-assisted bicycle so as to enhance the visibility thereof. In addition, the battery residual capacity meter can measure residual battery capacity even when an electric motor associated with the bicycle is stopped. In one embodiment, the residual battery capacity meter includes a display unit having a plurality of lamps, a residual capacity measurement unit for measuring the residual battery capacity based on a voltage of a battery associated with the bicycle, and a display controller for controlling the illumination and flashing of the lamps so as to indicate a particular residual battery capacity measured by the residual capacity measurement unit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 13, 1996
    Date of Patent: August 25, 1998
    Assignee: Suzuki Motor Corporation
    Inventors: Yuichi Okamoto, Kenichi Higashi, Masahiko Akashiba, Yoshitaka Ijima, Kazuhiko Matsunami
  • Patent number: 5764135
    Abstract: A motion detection alarm for a bicycle including a motion detector with an input terminal and an output terminal. The output terminal is adapted for transmitting a motion detection signal only upon the receipt of an activation signal via the input terminal in combination with the motion detector sensing physical vibration at a level above a predetermined amount. Further provided is a speaker coupled to the output terminal of the motion detector for transmitting an audible high frequency alarm signal upon receipt of the motion detection signal. Also included is a receiver coupled to the input terminal of the motion detector. In operation, the receiver transmits an activation signal upon receipt of a remote signal via free space and further precludes the transmission of an activation signal upon the subsequent receipt of the remote signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 18, 1996
    Date of Patent: June 9, 1998
    Inventor: Ronald L. Warren
  • Patent number: 5760681
    Abstract: The present invention is a burglar alarm activated by the movement of an article to be secured. The burglar alarm comprises a housing, a movement-detecting transducer, electronics for processing a signal from the transducer, a battery and an alarm buzzer or radio transmitter. Elements for activating and deactivating the burglar alarm are also included. In the preferred embodiment, the detecting transducer comprises an acceleration transducer in the preferred embodiment. In particular, the present invention is characterized in that the alarm housing includes a hole for coupling the alarm to a bolt- or rod-shaped element which is included in an article to be secured. The activating and deactivating elements are associated with the hole so as to automatically activate the alarm to action readiness and forcibly maintain the alarm in action readiness when the bolt- or rod-shaped element of the article to be secured is in the hole.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 3, 1996
    Date of Patent: June 2, 1998
    Assignee: Oy Alektro Safeguard Ltd.
    Inventors: Reijo Varis, Marko Pirinen
  • Patent number: 5754097
    Abstract: The present invention particularly addresses the issue of safely for motorcycles with respect to enhanced visual awareness on the part of automobile drivers by making the motorcycles significantly more conspicuous. Important features of the invention include flashlamps fired randomly at frequencies selected to be particularly attractive to drivers, a geometrical array for the flashlamps that defines the vehicle as a motorcycle, a forward illumination pattern that provides visibility where it is most needed, and a means for preventing operation during nighttime conditions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 2, 1996
    Date of Patent: May 19, 1998
    Inventor: Alison G. Vredenburgh
  • Patent number: 5739750
    Abstract: A brake light for a bicycle comprises a self-contained housing for attaching to the bicycle main frame below the seat. A microswitch controls the operation of the brake light. A spring biased pivoting actuating arm rests on the rear caliper brake cable adjacent a protrusion or projection on the cable. When the rear caliper brake is actuated, the cable is pulled forward, causing the actuating arm to ride up on the projection, thereby actuating the switch for the brake light. When the rear caliper brake is released, the cable and the projection move downwardly, causing the actuating arm to move down toward the cable, thereby deactivating the microswitch.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 14, 1996
    Date of Patent: April 14, 1998
    Inventor: Jeff Drake
  • Patent number: 5736924
    Abstract: An alarm lock comprises a main body, a lock core and an alarm device. The main body is provided with a first axial hole and a second axial hole. The lock core has a body capable of a reciprocating motion in the first axial hole. The lock core further has a lock bolt, a locating member and a locating portion. The lock bolt is capable of a reciprocating motion along with the body while the locating member and the locating portion are intended for locating the lock core. The alarm device is disposed in the main body which is further provided with a third axial hole in which a connection member is disposed slidably. The lock bolt is provided with a driving section which is in turn provided peripherally with a first driving portion, a second driving portion, and a third driving portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 1, 1995
    Date of Patent: April 7, 1998
    Inventor: Jin-Ren Shieh
  • Patent number: 5737247
    Abstract: An accessory adapted to be mounted to a bicycle having the capability of generating audible voice messages based on various parameters sensed by the accessory. The bicycle accessory includes sensing means adapted to be mounted to a bicycle having at least two wheels for generating a signal relating to an operational parameter of the bicycle, input means mounted to the bicycle for allowing the rider to make a request for the current state of the parameter, and means for determining the current state of the parameter in response to the request made by the rider, the current state of the parameter being determined by a microcontroller based upon at the signal generated by the sensing means. The accessory also includes means for generating an audible voice message relating to the current state of the parameter in response to the request made by the user.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 4, 1996
    Date of Patent: April 7, 1998
    Assignee: Phil Orbanes Productions, Inc.
    Inventors: Ralph Baer, Philip E. Orbanes, Mark Ragoza, James P. Ryan
  • Patent number: 5727864
    Abstract: A motorcycle light support assembly for mounting two lights to a motorcycle. The assembly includes a light support bar having two ends separated from each other in a first direction, wherein a second direction is substantially perpendicular to the first direction. Two light support members are secured to the two ends of the light bar, and each light support member includes an elongated orifice that is longer in the second direction than in the first direction. A horn support bracket is connected to the light bar and is adapted to support a horn. Preferably, the horn support bracket includes a horn attaching portion for supporting a horn, a frame attaching portion adapted to engage a motorcycle frame, and an intermediate portion between the horn attaching and frame attaching portions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 8, 1996
    Date of Patent: March 17, 1998
    Assignee: Harley-Davidson Motor Company
    Inventors: John E. Stelling, Brian M. Scherbarth
  • Patent number: 5702172
    Abstract: An improved light emitting bicycle pedal initiating with a pedal body (10) rotatably journaled on a pedal carrying shaft (12) which is adapted at one end for attachment to a bicycle. Such pedal body (10) contains a light emitting source including a light emitting diode circuit (22) protected by a transparent cover (36), and an electric power source (24) protected and concealed by a cover plate (38), and an electric switching means (26) protected by a flexible cover (28). The above light emitting source members are electrically oriented relative to one another structuring an electric circuit. With the opening and closing of the electric circuit manually activated by hand, activated by an internal motion switch, or activated automatically by the inserting and removing of a cycling shoe cleat (20), including partial lateral movement of the cycling shoe cleat (20) while engaged in the bicycle pedal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 22, 1994
    Date of Patent: December 30, 1997
    Inventor: Robert Kilburn
  • Patent number: 5690410
    Abstract: A light device includes a sensor secured to the fork of a bicycle and an inducing block secured to the wheel for moving pass the sensor so as to actuate the sensor. A housing is securing to the bicycle for receiving a microprocessor which is coupled to the sensor. A displayer is coupled to the microprocessor for displaying a speed of the bicycle. Two light bulbs of different wattages are coupled to the microprocessor so as to be energized when the inducing block moves pass the sensor. A switch is coupled to the microprocessor for controlling the lighting modes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 23, 1995
    Date of Patent: November 25, 1997
    Inventor: Tzu-Lung Lin
  • Patent number: 5689232
    Abstract: A bicycle signalling device (1) has flexible arms (4) carrying lamps (5). The arms (4) are mounted on a holder (2) having spring clamps (3) for snap engagement with the handlebars of a bicycle. A battery within the holder (2) powers the lamps (5) operable by switches (10, 12) to indicate whichever direction the cyclist intends to turn. The arms (4) can be bent in any direction by the cyclist to hold the lamps (5) in the best signalling position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 27, 1994
    Date of Patent: November 18, 1997
    Inventors: Michael Francis O'Shaughnessy, Donal McDonald
  • Patent number: 5676021
    Abstract: A handle-bar for a race bicycle has a display device arranged on one appendage carried by the body supporting the brake lever.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 13, 1996
    Date of Patent: October 14, 1997
    Assignee: Campagnolo S.R.L.
    Inventor: Valentino Campagnolo
  • Patent number: 5667290
    Abstract: High intensity light emitting diodes, visible even in daylight, provide observers with a distinct visual warning that a bicycle is in motion. This is accomplished using a magnet or series of magnets attached to one or both rotating wheels; said magnets being capable of actuating one or more reed switches. The reed switch contact is connected to an electronic circuit having power handling ability far beyond the capacity of the reed switch alone. Included in the circuit is a timing feature which limits the length of time the light emitting diodes are illuminated even if a magnet should maintain a reed switch continuously actuated. Major power drain occurs only during the flashing period of the light emitting diodes. Otherwise, power drain is of such low intensity that no shut off switch is needed; allowing the safety indicator to be active at all times. Both light intensity and flash duration are independent of a wheel's rotational speed or direction of rotation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 24, 1995
    Date of Patent: September 16, 1997
    Inventors: Joseph T. Cioletti, Kathryn J. Cioletti
  • Patent number: 5662405
    Abstract: A pedal for a bicycle including a body portion formed with a plurality of recesses on a circumference thereof, the body portion being formed with an opening at a central portion thereof, a plurality of light-emitting diodes fitted in respective recesses of the body portion, an axle fitted in the opening, a pair of solenoids installed in the body portion and located at opposite sides of the opening, and a pair of permanent magnets mounted on opposite sides of the axle and disposed between the two solenoids, whereby the pedal will emit light when the bicycle is propelled by the pedal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 15, 1996
    Date of Patent: September 2, 1997
    Inventor: Pao-Hsiu Kuo
  • Patent number: 5629668
    Abstract: A data display unit for a bicycle includes a means for determining and displaying an operational data signal in a normal operating mode and a workout data signal of a workout window mode having predetermined data information including time, distance, average and maximum speed. The unit is configured to calculate and display the predetermined information of the operational data signal information and to allow for the manual actuation to begin separate calculation, display and resetting of the predetermined information of the workout data signal. The display includes a liquid crystal display for displaying separately operational data signals and workout data signals.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 10, 1994
    Date of Patent: May 13, 1997
    Assignee: Trek Bicycle, Corp.
    Inventor: Robert M. Downs
  • Patent number: 5625336
    Abstract: A display apparatus for a bicycle having a speed changer includes a display (10) switchable between a running mode for displaying running information such as time, running speed or running distance, and a shifting mode for displaying shifting information such as a speed stage of the speed changer; a switch and sensors (7a, 7b, 17) for generating a command to switch the display from the running mode to the shifting mode; and an automatic mode change device (12a, 12f) for automatically switching the display from the shifting mode to the running mode. The automatic mode change device includes a control unit (12a) and a timer (12f). The control unit transmits the shifting information in place of the running information to the display device in response to a signal from the sensor or switch. The timer starts measuring time in response to the signal from the sensor or switch.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 7, 1994
    Date of Patent: April 29, 1997
    Assignee: Shimano, Inc.
    Inventor: Seiji Yamamoto
  • Patent number: 5621382
    Abstract: A display apparatus for a bicycle has a display panel (3). The display panel (3) includes a plurality of rear speed stage display sections (21-28) for displaying a speed stage of a rear derailleur. The rear speed stage display sections are formed of a plurality of sets of display elements. The display panel further includes a plurality of front speed stage display sections (29a-29c) for displaying a speed stage of a front derailleur. Each of the front speed stage display sections includes one set of display elements. An indicating device is provided for controlling one of the display elements in one set, thereby to indicate the speed stages of the front derailleur and rear derailleur.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 16, 1994
    Date of Patent: April 15, 1997
    Assignee: Shimano, Inc.
    Inventor: Seiji Yamamoto
  • Patent number: 5617303
    Abstract: A signalling apparatus, for a bicycle, has a battery assembly and horn assembly housing. A horn assembly sound modulation housing is attached to the battery assembly and horn assembly in a central housing. There is a first turn signal light housing hingedly connected to the battery assembly and horn assembly housing. Another embodiment has telescoping signal light housings. There is a removable, single directional lens on the first turn signal light housing and two reflector lens on the first turn signal light housing. A second turn signal light housing is hingedly connected to the battery assembly and horn assembly housing. There is a removable, single directional lens on the second turn signal light housing and two second reflector lens on the second turn signal light housing. A first turn signal light and a second turn signal light is in their respective turn signal light housings.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 24, 1994
    Date of Patent: April 1, 1997
    Inventor: John J. Izzo, Sr.
  • Patent number: 5595441
    Abstract: A safety lighting device is provided which includes a base for attachment to an object and at least one elongated illuminatable section pivotably attached to the base. The elongated illuminatable section including a light source and an illuminatable tube. The light source being circuitly connectable to an energy source to provide illumination, and the illuminatable tube including a cylinder of scatter refractive material to refract illumination from the illuminatable tube. Methods for increasing visibility and apparent width are also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 23, 1995
    Date of Patent: January 21, 1997
    Inventor: David I. McGee
  • Patent number: 5590946
    Abstract: A generator for a bicycle light system includes a plurality of stators secured adjacent to both sides of a bicycle wheel and a plurality of rotors provided on the bicycle wheel between the stator for generating an electric current to the battery thereby providing a power source to a lamp of the light system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 28, 1995
    Date of Patent: January 7, 1997
    Inventor: Ruey-feng Jung
  • Patent number: 5585780
    Abstract: In a traveling state calculating device, a sensing and sending unit senses the number of rotations of a wheel and sends by radio a signal indicative of the sensed number of rotations of the wheel to a calculating and displaying unit to thereby calculate and display the traveling speed and the covered distance. When the traveling state cannot be detected accurately due to interference of radio signals from other devices, the present traveling state calculating device senses the interference, and changes the frequency of the radio signal being used to another frequency to prevent continuation of the interference so as to calculate the traveling state accurately.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 20, 1994
    Date of Patent: December 17, 1996
    Assignee: Casio Computer Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Toshiaki Sakashita
  • Patent number: 5584561
    Abstract: The disclosure herein describes a lighting device which is adapted for use with a wheel bicycle and which includes a magnet mounted to one of the wheels and a housing mounted to the bicycle frame. A solenoid inside the housing has a winding and a core closely mounted to the wheel. A lamp is electrically connected to the solenoid winding so that light is emitted as a result of the magnet passing by the solenoid core as the bicycle wheel rotates. The electrical system includes storage elements which accumulate an excess of electrical energy during wheel rotation to thereby allow light to be emitted after the bicycle has come to a stationary position and until the excess has been used up.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 14, 1994
    Date of Patent: December 17, 1996
    Assignee: Leader Industries, Inc.
    Inventor: Etienne Lahos
  • Patent number: 5583483
    Abstract: Method for tire pressure warning in a motor vehicle in which, instead of direct pressure measurement, the tire pressure is monitored indirectly by recording the dynamic rolling circumference of the tire and, in this way, to dispense with sensors, in particular if wheel speed sensors have already been installed in the vehicle.The method works on the basis of a wheel speed balance, within which speed scaling factors are determined. By comparing these scaling factors in pairs, determining the maximum deviation and checking whether a particular threshold value has been exceeded, a reliable tire pressure warning can be implemented with little outlay, in particular in the case of a wheel speed balance for each axle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 16, 1994
    Date of Patent: December 10, 1996
    Assignee: Mercedes-Benz AG
    Inventor: Matthias Baumann
  • Patent number: 5561414
    Abstract: A bicycle warning signal control device including a light emitting control circuit mounted within a casing and installed in a mounting hole on the rear side of a saddle, the light emitting control circuit comprising a control IC connected to a DC power supply through a vibration switch and at least one lamp controlled by the control IC to give a flashing warning signal when the vibration switch is vibrated during the running of the bicycle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 22, 1995
    Date of Patent: October 1, 1996
    Assignee: Yu Hsiang Chiu Enterprise Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Min-Yu Chin
  • Patent number: 5537092
    Abstract: A helmet display for displaying information to a user thereof while the user is riding, for example, a motorcycle. A display mounted on a helmet includes a plurality of display elements horizontally aligned in a spaced relation along the curvature of the jaw of the helmet. A reflector reflects the images of the display elements into the eyes of a user wearing the helmet. The images of the display elements form as a whole information to the user. The reflector may be a reflective surface provided at a lower portion on the shield of the helmet. The reflector may be mounted on the upper portion of the jaw and the reflective surface thereof may have a curvature substantially the same as that of the jaw of the helmet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 28, 1994
    Date of Patent: July 16, 1996
    Assignee: Yazaki Corporation
    Inventors: Yoshiyuki Suzuki, Youichi Arai