Auxiliary Signal Permanently Attached To Vehicle Patents (Class 340/472)
  • Patent number: 5434758
    Abstract: A novel compact and portable lighting system can be used for both mobile and immobile vehicles. The lighting system can act both as auxiliary lighting and as back-up lighting for standard vehicle light systems. This novel system includes an auxiliary portable power source such as a battery and a control box which can be mounted on the inside of a window. The lighting assemblies connected through the control box can include any combination of headlights, brake lights, reverse lights, signal lights, hazard lights or other useful lights. The lighting assemblies connected to the control box can be enabled independently of each other. The frame upon which the lights are mounted is adjustable in size so as to be able to fit any sized vehicle. A preferred means to secure this novel portable lighting system is with magnetic suction cups so that the invention can be secured to both metallic and nonmetallic surfaces. This enables rapid placement and easy removal of the lighting system as desired.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 13, 1993
    Date of Patent: July 18, 1995
    Inventor: Reuven Zeidler
  • Patent number: 5434553
    Abstract: A black-out controller system includes a harness attachable to the lighting system of a conventional vehicle. A controller is attachable to the harness for controlling the various lighting features of the vehicle. An illuminated switch panel located within the passenger compartment allows the driver to alter the normal lighting features of the vehicle. A brake and backup lights black-out switch is provided on the switch panel which disables the brake and backup lights of the vehicle. A tail lights black-out switch is also provided to disable the tail lights. A sneak light switch is provided to activate a sneak light located in front of the vehicle which may be used to provide less lighting in front of the vehicle than the normal headlights. Optional flashing features of emergency lights may be included in the black-out controller system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 16, 1993
    Date of Patent: July 18, 1995
    Inventor: Michael E. Rhodes
  • Patent number: 5426417
    Abstract: A warning light assembly is provided that includes a simple drive train for accomplishing an 180.degree. or more oscillation of a light beam. By advantageously utilizing a speed-reduction mechanism, a transmission for converting rotary motion to oscillating motion and a coupling for multiplying the angle of oscillation, the drive provides an inexpensive and rugged enabling design the warning light assembly to oscillate a light beam through angles heretofore unattainable.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 5, 1993
    Date of Patent: June 20, 1995
    Assignee: Federal Signal Corporation
    Inventor: Edward S. Stanuch
  • Patent number: 5426414
    Abstract: The enhanced auxiliary signaling device of the present invention includes a housing mounted on the rear of a vehicle with a control unit electrically connected to the vehicle electrical system and to a display panel on the housing to display various alphanumeric and graphic messages in response to activation of signals in the vehicle electrical system. The activation of a vehicle turn signal will cause a first alphanumeric message to be displayed along with a first graphic display. The second turn signal will display the first alphanumeric message along with a second graphic display. Activation of both turn signals will activate a second alphanumeric message, simultaneous with the first and second graphic displays. The activation of the vehicle brakes will activate a second alphanumeric message and a third graphic display.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 10, 1993
    Date of Patent: June 20, 1995
    Inventors: Jerry Flatin, Dale T. Legacie
  • Patent number: 5422623
    Abstract: An emergency signalling system is disclosed that incorporates an emergency signalling device including a light source and reflector mounted for relative rotation in incremental steps in either clockwise or counterclockwise directions. A programmable control unit of the signalling system provides digital signals to a drive source for controlling the speed and direction of the relative rotation. In response to the digital signals, the signalling device executes a variety of different visual patterns. The signalling system can be programmed from a keyboard preferably integrated into a control head mounted to a dashboard area of a vehicle incorporating the emergency signalling system. Virtually any type of visual warning pattern based on the relative rotation of a light source and reflector can be executed by the signalling device if properly programmed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 5, 1993
    Date of Patent: June 6, 1995
    Assignee: Federal Signal Corporation
    Inventors: Joseph F. Bader, Ward Gieffers, Michael Benner, Kent A. Kekeis, Dennis J. Hilburger
  • Patent number: 5408216
    Abstract: A brake light device for a motor vehicle comprises at least one brake light formed in accordance with prescribed regulations and having a light source, at least one auxiliary brake light and at least one light conductor connecting the auxiliary brake light with the prescribed brake light so that light from the light source of the prescribed light is supplied to the auxiliary brake light.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 22, 1992
    Date of Patent: April 18, 1995
    Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
    Inventors: Rolf Klaiber, Kurt Schuster
  • Patent number: 5398026
    Abstract: A stern light or distress signaling transmitter is continuously electrically activated at any height above the hull of a boat and when not in use may be retracted and stored in a chamber below the deck in the hull. A motor driven drive cord is wound around a takeup reel and includes a pair of electrical connectors embedded therein which are in electrical contact with a power source through a pair of ring conductors mounted on a plate rotatable with the takeup reel. When the light is retracted it is flush with the top surface of the deck.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 3, 1994
    Date of Patent: March 14, 1995
    Inventor: Jerrold L. Handsaker
  • Patent number: 5373280
    Abstract: A vehicle signal light comprises a support element carrying electroluminescent elements on its front face, together with an optical collimating element. Each electroluminescent element has supply terminals and a semiconductor light source, the electrical supply circuit interconnecting the terminals being arranged on the rear face of the support element, and the latter being non-planar and so shaped to allow mounting of all of the electroluminescent elements in such a way that they are all oriented in the same inclined direction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 27, 1992
    Date of Patent: December 13, 1994
    Assignee: Valeo Vision
    Inventors: Jean-Francois Louy, Bernard Mauroy
  • Patent number: 5355119
    Abstract: Apparatus and method for controlling a signal device for energization by an electrical source. The apparatus includes circuitry for producing digital cycles on an output line wherein each digital cycle includes a sequence of pulses and spaces, each cycle having at least two pulses that differ in duration and at least two spaces that differ in duration. The apparatus also includes circuitry connected to the output line and responsive to the circuitry for producing the digital cycles for applying electrical energization from the electrical source to the signal device in accordance with the pulses in the digital cycles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 14, 1990
    Date of Patent: October 11, 1994
    Assignee: Public Safety Equipment, Inc.
    Inventor: Barry S. Pearlman
  • Patent number: 5347261
    Abstract: A "hands free" vehicle signal system for requesting drivers to dim their vehicles' bright headlights. One front and two rear signal lights are mounted on the exterior of a vehicle and when activated flash "on" and "off" in high intensity patterns. "Hands free" operation of the signalling system is accomplished by a spoken word or automatically by front and rear mounted photocells. The front and rear signal lights can be operated individually or concurrently. In the first aspect of the invention, the front and rear signal lights transmit "on and off" beams of the same intensity. In a second aspect of the invention the front and rear signal lights transmit alternating patterns of high and low intensity flashing beams. In a first operating mode, the pair of rear signal lights alternately flash "on" and "off" . In a second operating mode the pair of rear signal lights concurrently flash "on" and "off" to transmit a "thank you" message to a driver after he has dimmed his vehicle's bright headlights.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 21, 1993
    Date of Patent: September 13, 1994
    Inventor: Robert Adell
  • Patent number: 5345218
    Abstract: A vehicle having left and right lower rear brake lights and a center high-mounted stop lamp (CHMSL) flashes the CHMSL when brakes are initially applied. The lower brake lights do not automatically flash. After a predetermined duration, the CHMSL remains continuously activated until brakes are removed. A semiconductor oscillator circuit is configured to be energized when brakes are applied. It produces an oscillating signal which is responsible for causing the CHMSL to flash. A semiconductor timer circuit is also configured to be energized when brakes are applied. It produces a time out signal which activates a predetermined duration after brakes are applied and which is responsible for causing the CHMSL to remain continuously activated. The outputs of the oscillator and timer circuits are combined at a semiconductor switch which drives the CHMSL.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 31, 1992
    Date of Patent: September 6, 1994
    Inventors: Daniel S. Woods, Robert Stargiotti
  • Patent number: 5311412
    Abstract: This invention relates to a structure of a variable triangular warning light for a third braking light in a rear turbulence plate of an automobile, in particular, to an "LED" third braking light which is hidden within the rear turbulence plate, and can be formed into a flashable triangular failure warning light by means of pulling-out, folding and locking means to indicate a failure when the automobile is in failure, characterized in that the rear turbulence plate is provided with a receiving groove, receiving tubular holes and springs, and a three-section typed "LED" third braking light of an elongate strip shape having hinges is a foldable structure; live lock member can be used as disengagement/engagement means for the outward pulling or inward inserting of the three-section typed third braking light.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 6, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 10, 1994
    Inventor: Chang-An Yang
  • Patent number: 5309142
    Abstract: An electronic flasher unit for one or more flashing lamps activated by flasher switches is described. The flasher unit has at least three control inputs and an integrated circuit for controlling a flashing relay with relay contacts. In addition, further switching means are provided that can be used to alter the operating state of the integrated circuit as a function of the switch settings of the flasher switches and the ignition switch.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 26, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 3, 1994
    Assignee: Temic Telefunken microelectronic GmbH
    Inventor: Andreas Fritz
  • Patent number: 5305704
    Abstract: A new and improved automobile locator apparatus includes a base member adapted to fit onto a top edge of an automobile window, an identifier element, and an adjustable assembly, connected between the base member and the identifier element, for orienting the identifier element with respect to the base member at a variety of selectable orientations. The adjustable orientation assembly includes a first element containing a first uneven surface connected to the base member and a second element containing a second uneven surface connected to the identifier element. A spring urges the first element and the second element together when a selected orientation of the identifier element with respect to the base member has been made. The identifier element may be an internally illuminated flat panel that employs fiber optics. Indicia are placed on top of the internally illuminated flat panel element to provide for specific identification information.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 26, 1993
    Date of Patent: April 26, 1994
    Inventor: Olajide O. Olaniyan
  • Patent number: 5304993
    Abstract: A stern light or distress signaling transmitter is continuously electrically activated at any height above the hull of a boat and when not in use may be retracted and stored in a chamber below the deck in the hull. A motor driven drive cord is wound around a takeup reel and includes a pair of electrical connectors embedded therein which are in electrical contact with a power source through a pair of ring conductors mounted on a plate rotatable with the takeup reel. When the light is retracted it is flush with the top surface of the deck.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 3, 1992
    Date of Patent: April 19, 1994
    Inventor: Jerrold L. Handsaker
  • Patent number: 5296840
    Abstract: A signalling system is provided that is alternatively operable in programming and operating modes. The signalling system includes a keypad, control head, control unit and a plurality of signalling features selectively activated by the control unit in the operating mode. The system provides for keystrokes to the keypad placing the system in the programming mode and selecting the signalling features to be activated by the control unit in the operating mode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 25, 1990
    Date of Patent: March 22, 1994
    Assignee: Federal Signal Corporation
    Inventor: Ward J. Gieffers
  • Patent number: 5294924
    Abstract: A compact, ambient light sensitive flashing warning light that is removably attached to a traffic control device to alert on-coming motorists and pedestrians of a roadway condition. A photocell is connected between a light bulb and a battery voltage source so that illumination of the bulb can be made dependent upon ambient light conditions. The warning light includes a tapered attachment leg that is sized to fit through a hole in the top of a conventional hollow traffic cone, such that the warning light is removably attached to the cone by friction. As an alternate embodiment, the warning light may be interfaced with a bracket that is adapted to be fastened to other traffic control devices such as a conventional wooden barricade.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 23, 1992
    Date of Patent: March 15, 1994
    Assignee: CADS Electronic Systems, Inc.
    Inventor: Dmytro Dydzyk
  • Patent number: 5281950
    Abstract: A motorized vehicle U-turn signal control that can drive from one to multiple illuminated U-turn signals. The controller utilizes input from the factory original equipment turn signal actuator and electronics for its on and off states without any additional switches or brackets. In addition, it is easily installed or removed without damaging alterations to the vehicle's original condition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 4, 1992
    Date of Patent: January 25, 1994
    Inventor: Hy D. Le
  • Patent number: 5237306
    Abstract: A system for improving vehicle safety and reducing driver stress by signalling drivers of oncoming vehicles and vehicles behind a vehicle to dim or turn on their vehicle's headlights. The signalling system comprises a front signalling light, a rear signalling light and a control system. The signalling lights are focused and aimed in the direction of drivers of oncoming vehicles and vehicles behind a vehicle to gain their attention without disturbing other drivers. A series of flashing light beams are transmitted in a controlled manner to distinguish the lights from other vehicle and traffic lights. The signalling system is activated by a switch which is located adjacent to a driver's hand to reduce the time for activating the system. The system has two operating states, one state where the signalling lights are timed to flash "on" and "off" for a predetermined amount of time and another state where the signalling lights flash continuously "on" and "off".
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 13, 1991
    Date of Patent: August 17, 1993
    Inventor: Robert Adell
  • Patent number: 5212468
    Abstract: A vehicle signal system for requesting drivers to dim or turn on their vehicles' headlights comprising a signal light for transmitting a high intensity flashing beam to a driver of an oncoming vehicle, a pair of signal lights for transmitting a pair of alternating flashing beams to a driver of a vehicle behind the signalling vehicle, a control unit for controlling the flashing of the high intensity beams and a driver control for activating and de-activating the front and rear signal lights. One feature of the invention is that the driver control is mounted in a day/night rear view mirror near the eye level of the driver. Another feature is that the front signal light is mounted in the forward end of an outside mirror on the side of the vehicle. The signal system has two selectable operating states. In one operating state, the front and rear signal lights automatically flash for predetermined intervals of time. In the other operating state, the signal lights flash continuously until de-activated by the driver.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 26, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 18, 1993
    Inventor: Robert Adell
  • Patent number: 5159314
    Abstract: A hoodscoop assembly for fixed or removable attachment to a golf cart. The hoodscoop assembly may have a rear facing surface visible to the driver. The hoodscoop may have situated thereon, either alone or in combination, a mobile telephone, a paging unit, a computer for score keeping, a two-way radio, and a clip for holding papers or score cards. The hoodscoop is made removable by hook and loop fasteners. Clips may be employed for permanent attachment. When the cart is stored, the hoodscoop is preferably removed. When the cart is rented for use, the hoodscoop may also be rented and is attached.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 4, 1991
    Date of Patent: October 27, 1992
    Inventor: Mark Wayne
  • Patent number: 5157377
    Abstract: A hood scoop assembly for selective placement upon an external surface of an automotive vehicle, a boat and the like comprises a hood scoop body portion having a front end portion, a back end portion and an underside. Removably fittable in the underside of the back end portion is a panel unit. The panel unit may be either a filler panel having an insignia or a name placed thereupon, or may be a signalling and indicating box unit that is situated facing the driver to thereby visually deliver to the driver pertinent information relating to the operating condition of the vehicle. The panel unit is held either to a flange situated along the back end portion or may be disposed within a channel defined on the underside of the hood scoop body and positioned approximately at the back end portion thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 4, 1990
    Date of Patent: October 20, 1992
    Inventor: Mark Wayne
  • Patent number: 5140304
    Abstract: A light bar system for a motor vehicle including a plurality of forward-facing lights and a plurality of rear-facing lights transversely spaced on a bar across a motor vehicle, sequentially operating the forward-facing lights in a pattern moving from one light to the next light in a pattern in a preferred direction, and simultaneously operating the rear-facing lights in a pattern moving from one light to the next light in a pattern in the direction opposite that of the forward-facing lights; and sequentially operating the lights with a frequency modulating ramp generator optionally driving an acoustic siren and producing an electrical ramp signal of changing frequency, including a means for selecting a series of time-spaced frequencies in the changing frequency ramp signal, and a means for operating at least one specific forward-facing light and one specific rear-facing light in the light bar at each selected frequency of the ramp signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 11, 1988
    Date of Patent: August 18, 1992
    Inventor: Jack V. Miller
  • Patent number: 5136276
    Abstract: A hood scoop assembly for selective placement upon an external surface of an automobile vehicle, a boat and the like comprises a hood scoop body portion having a front end portion, a back end portion and an underside. Removably fittable in the underside of the back end portion is a panel unit. The panel unit may be either a filler panel having an insignia or a name place thereupon, or may be a signalling and indicating box unit that is situated facing the driver to thereby visually deliver to the driver pertinent information relating to the operating condition of the vehicle. The panel unit is held either to a flange situated along the back end portion or may be disposed within a channel defined on the underside of the hood scoop body and positioned approximately at the back end portion thereof. Alternatively, the panel unit may be removably attached directly to supports provided in the "open" end of the scoop. This embodiment may be modified to provide vertical adjustment of the panel unit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 4, 1991
    Date of Patent: August 4, 1992
    Inventor: Mark Wayne
  • Patent number: 5132666
    Abstract: The invention features a system for displaying information upon a vehicle. An electronic display is connected to a processor which generates character and graphics information. A power supply is connected to the electronic display and to the processor for providing operative power thereto. A programming device is connected to the processor for providing routines, which contain different messages for the electronic display. The screen of the display is mounted on the vehicle by means of an adjustably slidable mounting bracket. The display comprises a variable information section and a fixed information section. The fixed information section is mounted to the top of the variable information section.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 17, 1990
    Date of Patent: July 21, 1992
    Assignee: Travel-Ad, Inc.
    Inventor: Glenn Fahs
  • Patent number: 5126926
    Abstract: A brake-light/hazard-warning board structure includes a first bar, a second bar, a third bar each having a pivot member at distal ends thereof, and three connecting units for connecting pivot member of said first, second, and third bars and providing a pivotal relationship therebetween. A slot is formed in one of the pivot member and the connnecting unit for receiving a suction cup by which said brake-light/hazard-warning board structure is releasably mounted to a vehicle when used as a brake light. A number of light emitting diodes are provided on the first, second, and third bars and are electrically connected in series, with two terminals electrically connected with a power source.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 27, 1991
    Date of Patent: June 30, 1992
    Inventor: Chiang Chiang Wen
  • Patent number: 5119067
    Abstract: A motor vehicle signalling system for requesting a driver of a vehicle behind another vehicle to dim his bright lights. The signalling system is low in cost, improves vehicle safety, promotes driver courtesy and is adaptable to all motor vehicle styles and models. The signalling system includes a flashing colored light mounted on the rear of the signalling vehicle and a control circuit for operating the flashing light. The signalling light is mounted in a common housing with an "eye level" stop light on a rear package tray and when operated produces a high intensity flashing beam of colored light to attract the attention of the driver of the rear vehicle. The control system has three states, a normally off state, an operating state wherein the signal light flashes for a predetermined time, and an operating state wherein the signal light flashes continuously.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 1990
    Date of Patent: June 2, 1992
    Inventor: Robert Adell
  • Patent number: 5113175
    Abstract: A rear motor vehicle alerting bright light dimming signal and control system for alerting a driver of a vehicle behind a signalling vehicle to dim his bright lights. The signalling system is low in cost, improves vehicle safety, promotes driver courtesy and is adaptable to all motor vehicle styles and models. A control system permits the signalling system to operate only when the stop lights and turn signal lights of a signalling vehicle are inoperative. The signal system comprises one or more flashing lights mounted at the rear of a vehicle and a control circuit for operating the lights. In one aspect of the invention, a signalling light is mounted on a rear package tray in a common housing with an "eye level" stop light and, when operative, transmits a flashing high intensity beam of colored light to alert the driver of the rear vehicle. The control system has two states, a normally off state and an operating state wherein the signal light flashes for a predetermined time.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 1990
    Date of Patent: May 12, 1992
    Inventor: Robert Adell
  • Patent number: 5097397
    Abstract: A light bar is provided for mounting to a roof of an emergency vehicle such that the signalling devices comprising the light bar are distributed across the roof to form a non-linear pattern. A dome assembly covers the signalling devices and also forms a non-linear pattern traversing the roof. The light bar provides for enhanced visibility at angles approaching 90.degree. to the heading of the vehicle. Moreover, the non-linear pattern of the signalling devices allows the light bar to provide a signalling pattern whose warning effect can be alternatively directionalized into different distinct zones about the vehicle. In a preferred embodiment, each of the signalling devices is contained in a module comprising a base and a dome such that enhanced transmittance of light is provided at angles approaching 90.degree. from the heading of the vehicle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 4, 1990
    Date of Patent: March 17, 1992
    Assignee: Federal Signal Corporation
    Inventors: Edward S. Stanuch, Michael Benner, Earl Gosswiller
  • Patent number: 5073768
    Abstract: An auxiliary signal light for use in conjunction with the original equipment signal lights of a vehicle is disclosed including a light panel received within a container shaped base and covered by a translucent, nontransparent cover. The light panel includes a multiplicity of individual light units slidably received in apertures formed in a square, flat plate. Each of the individual light units include a base and a reflector lens which encapsulate a lamp and in the preferred form are factory sealed and replaceable as a unit. The light units are arranged around the perimeter of the square flat plate and along a horizontal diagonal between two corners of the square, flat plate. Thus, the perimeter light units form first and second generally horizontal V-shaped arrowheads pointing in opposite directions. By the utilization of diodes in the electrical interconnection, the diagonal light units are activated when either or both of the arrowheads are activated to form the arrow shank.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 23, 1988
    Date of Patent: December 17, 1991
    Assignee: Nolan Ulmer
    Inventor: Rodney M. Willaredt
  • Patent number: 5051721
    Abstract: A supplemental turn signal apparatus (10) is provided for use with a vehicle (82) having a conventional electrical turn signal system (12). Apparatus (10) includes activable connection structure (14), signal displays (16), (18), audible signal devices (20), (22) and dashboard flasher devices (24), (26). The signal displays (16), (18) are activated to indicate an immediate turn in the appropriate direction. When a turn is indicated as for example, at flasher (68) by depressing the turn signal lever downwardly, the signal display (16) may optionally be activated by depressing structure (38) so that signal display (16) receives a synchronous signal from flasher (68) via supplemental switch (56). Due to the closing of maintenance switch (48) by a coil (52), signal display (16) will remain activated as long as system switch (76) is maintained in a closed position, that is, normally until the left turn is completed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 11, 1989
    Date of Patent: September 24, 1991
    Inventor: Frank Harrison
  • Patent number: 5041813
    Abstract: A collapsible, triangular frame is placed on the back side of an automobile to be used as a "disabled" sign when the automobile breaks down. The triangular frame is composed of a base member and two side members rotatably connected to two ends of the base member. A driving device operable by a control device is provided onto the base member to operate the two side members from a horizontal position to an erected position, and from the erected position to the horizontal position, as desired. The triangular frame is provided with signal lights which are turned on when the triangular frame is erected, and are turned off when it is collapsed to the horizontal position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 1990
    Date of Patent: August 20, 1991
    Inventor: Jih-Cheng Chang
  • Patent number: 5017903
    Abstract: A warning light is contained in the housing of a rear view mirror assembly mounted to the side of a vehicle and directs a conical beam of light toward the pavement at the side of the vehicle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 21, 1989
    Date of Patent: May 21, 1991
    Inventor: Jacob Krippelz, Sr.
  • Patent number: 5010319
    Abstract: A warning light device having a directional warning panel to regulate traffic, which is attached in a vertical position near the rear of a vehicle. The warning light device displays traffic symbols for following traffic, with controllable electric luminous elements. An autonomous, mobile warning light device with great versatility of display is provided since the warning panel includes a controllable optical fiber display matrix having a plurality of traffic symbols. The warning light device is attached or attachable to the roof, extending as far as the rear, of a motor vehicle. Power is supplied to the warning light device with an electric power supply system of the motor vehicle or a supplementary electric power pack mounted in the motor vehicle. An operating panel is disposed near the dashboard of the motor vehicle, or is built into the dashboard, and has operating elements for switching the warning light device on and off.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 2, 1989
    Date of Patent: April 23, 1991
    Assignee: Dambach-Werke GmbH
    Inventor: Erich Killinger
  • Patent number: 4994786
    Abstract: A U-turn signal for vehicles, which includes a plurality of lights forming an inverted "U", a flashing arrangement for sequentially flashing the lights to indicate the intended direction of the U-turn, and an actuating arrangement for actuating the flashing arrangement, and wherein the U-turn signal is positioned rearwardly facing from the vehicle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 4, 1989
    Date of Patent: February 19, 1991
    Inventor: Michael Schaffer
  • Patent number: 4977849
    Abstract: Self-opening and closing flag material (20) is mounted on a largest flagpole element (34) of a telescoping flagpole and this element can be extended on a smaller element from an elongated compartment (14) of a motor vehicle (10) upon depression of a switch (50) from within the motor vehicle for signalling others of distress. The automatically-deployed flag material is attached to a spar (18a, 18b) which is hingedly attached to the largest flagpole element and the flexible flag material is connected between the largest flagpole element and the spar. When the spar is moved out of the elongated compartment it is biased to hinge away from the largest flagpole element, thereby expanding the flexible flag material into the shape of a V. When the spar is moved into the elongated compartment, it is automatically hinged to close the flexible material against the largest flagpole element.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 21, 1990
    Date of Patent: December 18, 1990
    Inventor: Alice R. Brinton
  • Patent number: 4972173
    Abstract: Optic device (10) to be mounted on the inner side (13) of doors (12) of motor vehicles comprising at least two light diffusers, one for a warning light (15) directed towards the back of the vehicle (11) and upwards and the other for illumination (16) directed downwards and towards the back of the vehicle (11) so that the door (12) being open, and its position are clearly seen by vehicles arriving from behind while at the same time the area (40) of ground comprised between the door (12) and the vehicle (11) is lit up assisting passengers to alight from inside (38) the vehicle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 26, 1989
    Date of Patent: November 20, 1990
    Inventor: Maurizio Raciti
  • Patent number: 4956632
    Abstract: A moving signal light for both stationary or traveling vehicles and equipment. The unit can be mounted selectively either inside or outside the vehicle and is controlled either automatically in response to a collision or by the drivers action to provide a flashing moving conspicuous warning light to both traffic and to pedestrians. The unit is activated in one of four ways; thru the brake switch, thru a reverse or back up switch, by a manual switch, or by the automatic collision switch. The movement of the variable speed variable intensity light is controlled by a motion detector in combination with a relay or by the manual switch which has two operating modes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 9, 1989
    Date of Patent: September 11, 1990
    Inventor: John M. Perrigo
  • Patent number: 4942503
    Abstract: An assembly having a gaseous discharge tube and circuitry therefore that is operable for providing light signals for the control of traffic control lights. The assembly is mountable as a part of a light bar assembly of the type mounted on police vehicles. The assembly includes a U-shaped channel member having a hollow protrusion with an opening with the gaseous discharge tube and the reflector therefor secured to the U-shaped member at the opening with the circuitry, which is mounted on a circuit board, carried by a support member that is secured to the U-shaped channel member. The support member has a portion that prevents moisture from reaching the circuitry.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 28, 1989
    Date of Patent: July 17, 1990
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventor: Harold W. Lyons
  • Patent number: 4931768
    Abstract: A base adapted to be mounted on a vehicle supports a light source for generating a rotating light beam. A dome-shaped lens is positioned on the base over the light source to form an enclosure for the light source. A coating may be located on the top of the lens to prevent light passing therethrough and into the passenger compartment. Multiple flashes are created by a reflector positioned adjacent the rear portion of the lens to reflect the rotating beam as a plurality of discrete flashes within a sector relative to the base. A filter generally having a contour of the front portion of the lens may be mounted thereon. The multiple flashes may be of different colors depending on the range of wavelength of light transmitted by the lens and filter and reflected by the reflector. A person viewing the light sees at least four discrete flashes of light which may be of varying colors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 1, 1988
    Date of Patent: June 5, 1990
    Assignee: Public Safety Equipment, Inc.
    Inventors: Danny C. Jincks, Michael D. Latta
  • Patent number: 4912607
    Abstract: A vehicular visor emergency lighting apparatus includes a pivotally mounted visor including a visor member pivotally mounted to an elongate axle wherein a visor frame work slidably receives colored panels corresponding to emergency vehicle colorations within opposed planar sides of the visor framework. Positioned between the colored panels are a series of strobe lights and a sequencing member to effect sequencing of the lights to flash between respective pairs of the colored panels defining the exterior surfaces of the visor. A covering is slidably received over the visor to protect the panels during periods of non-use.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 17, 1989
    Date of Patent: March 27, 1990
    Inventors: Mark D. Kocsi, Robert W. Kocsi
  • Patent number: 4912454
    Abstract: A vehicle warning system is provided having a plurality of light emitting diodes mounted on a rearward facing portion of a housing, that may be attached to the side of the vehicle. A switching transistor selectively supplies current to the LED's, through a flashing circuit. The base of the transistor is driven by electrical connection to the junction of first and second phototransistors, which are mounted on the housing and directed skywardly and rearwardly, respectively. During the day the skywardly pointing phototransistor grounds the base of the transistor so that the LED's remain off. At night, the LED's are turned on responsive to the headlights of an oncoming vehicle, which will activate the rearwardly facing phototransistor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 13, 1989
    Date of Patent: March 27, 1990
    Assignee: Wolo Manufacturing Corp.
    Inventor: Joseph E. Solow
  • Patent number: 4894755
    Abstract: A set of tire change lights for illuminating the tires of an automotive vehicle during a tire-changing operation comprises four lights, each of which is mounted near the wheel well above a different one of the vehicle's tires. Each light includes a light source, such as a light bulb, which may be mounted inside a reciprocable lamp housing or on the inner surface of a pivotable door, either of which enables the light to be moved from a concealed position within the body of the car to an external position suitable for illuminating a tire. The light source is electrically connected in series to the battery of the vehicle by means of a normally open control switch which closes to activate the light source when the light is in its external position and opens to deactivate the light source when the light is in its concealed position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 21, 1988
    Date of Patent: January 16, 1990
    Inventor: Daniel E. Chandler
  • Patent number: 4882570
    Abstract: A foot switch operated by a driver of a vehicle such as a taxicab actuates a circuit which disables the indicating lamps in the taxi's roof light and energizes distress signaling lamps in the roof light so that it flashes on and off. The flashing roof light calls attention to the cab and informs others that the taxi is in a distress situation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 25, 1988
    Date of Patent: November 21, 1989
    Assignee: Argo Instruments Inc.
    Inventor: Antonio Martinez
  • Patent number: 4860177
    Abstract: A bicycle safety light which improves the visibility of the bicycle and rider in low light conditions via a constantly moving and converging pattern of light rows which visually direct and emphasize to a following viewer the center position of the rider and the bicycle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 25, 1988
    Date of Patent: August 22, 1989
    Assignees: John B. Simms, Georgene M. Simms
    Inventor: John B. Simms
  • Patent number: 4835515
    Abstract: This invention relates to a signal warning light device designed to be mounted on the roof of an emergency vehicle. Normally this device, in use, would appear to be a frame holding a line of lights across the top of the vehicle. However, at the scene of an emergency, under control of the driver, bars pivoted at the two ends of the frame would be automatically swiveled upward. When raised fully, the bars would appear vertical and with its vertical array of lights woudl provide approaching drivers with an advanced warning. By limiting the movement of one bar to an acute angle and not fully raising the other bar the effect of a pointing arrow or spear head would be obtained. Thus by selectively controlling the bars to be raised, traffic could be directed to proceed left or right or if the both bars were raised partially, signals to stop, slow as well as right and left may be given. Sequential flashing of the bar mounted lights would emphasize the message when directed toward the "point".
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 13, 1987
    Date of Patent: May 30, 1989
    Inventors: Julian A. McDermott, Mildred A. McDermott
  • Patent number: 4831357
    Abstract: A light bar system for a motor vehicle includes a plurality of forward-facing lights and a plurality of rear-facing lights transversely spaced on a bar across a motor vehicle, the forward-facing lights sequentially operated in a pattern moving from one light to the next light in a pattern in a preferred direction, and the rear-facing lights simultaneously operated in a pattern moving from one light to the next light in a pattern in the direction opposite the forward-facing lights.The lights are sequentially operated in patterns generated from varying audio frequencies of a siren signal generator producing wail or yelp signals of changing frequency, wherein selected lights are switched on at selected frequency bands in the changing frequency siren signal, and at least one specific forward-facing light and one specific rear-facing light in the light bar are energized at each selected frequency band.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 22, 1986
    Date of Patent: May 16, 1989
    Inventor: Jack V. Miller
  • Patent number: 4825191
    Abstract: An auxiliary multi-purpose signaling indicator for a vehicle is constructed of three elongate sections which include a central section which lights when the brake of the car is depressed and left and right sections which flash for indicating left and right turns. Normally the three sections are arranged along a straight line and operate in a mode which is conventional for brake and turn indicators. In case of an emergency, the left and right turn sections of the signaling device may be bent toward each other to configure the device into a triangular shape. Each side of the triangle contains one of the indicators. The distal ends of the left and right sections are linked mechanically and electrically such that activation of the emergency flasher of the vehicle provides a triangularly shaped flashing light beam.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 26, 1987
    Date of Patent: April 25, 1989
    Inventor: Lan Ching-Hwei
  • Patent number: 4825192
    Abstract: A protective guard is provided for a school bus. A series of telescoping members retracts along the front of the bus, and are in a compact form when the bus is moving. When the school bus stops two of the members telescope outwardly in series and extend across the lane of oncoming traffic. The members are so long and strong that any motorist attempting to pass the bus will damage his car. Flashing red lights are mounted on the extended members. The members are extended and retracted by a lead screw. The lead screw, when it extends the telescoping members, first drives the innermost member outwardly and away from the other movable member. The lead screw then engages the other movable member and drives it outwardly and it carries the innermost member to its ultimate extended position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 24, 1987
    Date of Patent: April 25, 1989
    Inventor: Kenneth A. Wells