Abstract: Identification tags are secured to parcels moving upon a conveyor belt. The identification tags each contain a transponder circuit in electrical communication with a transponder antenna. The transponder circuit contains a unique digital code containing data relating to the parcel. When the identification tag is located beneath a parcel, at least one reader circuit is positioned beneath the conveyor belt in alignment with a selected aperture extending through the. One or more apertures in alignment with the reader antenna provide electrical communication with the reader antenna. The reader circuit generates a signal in the presence of an identification tag, which is transmitted to the transponder antenna located on the identification tag. The signal energizes the transponder circuit in the identification tag, which sends a unique digital code via the transponder antenna back to the reader antenna.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to an unfocused optical sensor including a dual mode optical and radio frequency (RF) sensor system for use with a guidance system of a munition. The inventive system comprises an optical sensor comprising a plurality of optical detector units. The optical detector units each produce an optical detector output signal upon illumination with optical energy. In a dual mode embodiment, the sensor may further comprise an optional rf sensor which produces an rf sensor output signal. In the case of the dual mode sensor, the optical detector units are arranged in an annulus mounted coaxially with the transreflector and twist reflector about the longitudinal axis of the munition. The sensor system further comprises a signal processor operably associated with the optional rf sensor and the optical sensor to receive the rf sensor and optical detector output signals and provide a guidance signal to the guidance system.

Abstract: A mounting pole 2a is independently installed in a place such as a park or a road where the beauty of the environment is an important factor. The mounting pole 2a has a communication mounting part 9a on the top thereof. A communication device 1a for outdoor use has an antenna 3a directly fixed on the top thereof and removably fitted in a groove of the device mounting part 9a. The device 1a has a connector 7a and no wiring thereof is exposed to the outside. The device 1a is electrically connected with the outside device through the connector 7a. In the mounting part 9a of the mounting pole 2a, there is provided a connector 8a at a position suitable for connection with the connector 7a in fitting engagement relationship. Wirings 10a interconnecting the connector 8a and the outside device are all laid through the interior of the mounting pole 2a. Consequently, none of the wirings 10a is exposed to the outside.

Abstract: Disclosed is a radio frequency identification (RF ID) tag which is adapted for use in identifying electronic and/or electrical systems which incorporate electronic components mounted on a printed circuit board (PCB). The RF ID tag comprises semiconductor circuitry contained within an electronic package, which package is mounted onto the PCB. In addition to the various components and circuitry of the tagged system, the PCB includes the RF antenna portion of the tag defined either in or on the PCB. The package is connected to the antenna via pads on the PCB.

Abstract: A common aperture, dual mode semi-active laser (SAL) and millimeter wave (MMW) sensor having transreflector configured to allow transmission of SAL energy therethrough, a separator and a fresnel lens configured to pass MMW energy therethrough and to focus SAL energy passing therethrough, the separator being configured to separate SAL energy from MMW energy, and a twist reflector positioned in alignment with the transreflector, configured to rotate the polarization of the MMW energy such that, for received MMW energy, the twist reflector reflects and rotates the received MMW energy toward the transreflector, which reflects it onto a feed and comparator, and for transmitted MMW energy, the transreflector reflects toward the twist reflector, whereupon polarization of the transmitted MMW energy is rotated and reflected therefrom to then pass through the transreflector.

Abstract: A fire hose (100) includes one or more conductors (107) acting as a feed line that is integrally woven into the fire hose side wall (109) and extending at least partially along a predetermined length of hose. One or more slots (113) expose the conductor (107) for transmitting and receiving radio frequency (RF) energy. The RF energy is transmitted and received bi-directionally along into the conductor (107) along the length of the fire hose. This provides stations positioned along the fire hose to have enhanced two-way radio communication without the disadvantage of signal degradation due to a firefighter's location within a building.

Abstract: An RFID antenna system is described comprising an elongated antenna disposed proximate an interrogation path for interrogating transponders moving along the interrogation path. The antenna is oriented such that the longitudinal axis of the antenna is substantially perpendicular to said interrogation path. The antenna provides an active RF interrogation zone that intersects at least 40% of the horizontal longitudinal plane of the interrogation path.

Abstract: A base station for a mobile communication has flat antennas and sunshades. The flat antennas and sunshades are attached to portions of outer walls of a transceiver to cover the portions. The flat antennas function as a sunshade. The flat antennas are attached to such portions of the outer walls for optimum transmission and reception of radio wave, while the sunshades are attached to another portions of the outer walls.

Abstract: An antenna includes a transmitter including a first transmit coil wound in a first direction. A second transmit coil is electrically coupled to the first transmitter and wound in a second direction opposite to the first direction.

Abstract: An antenna structure includes a plurality of vertical directed antennas mounted on an insulated cylindrical substrate. A parabolic reflecting antenna is mounted at one end of the cylindrical substrate cavity and a dielectric lens admits radiation through the cylindrical cavity to the parabolic reflector. Optical detectors are located on the cylindrical substrate periphery and exposed to optical signals through an InfraRed (IR) optical filter.

Abstract: A temperature sensing system for sensing ambient temperature around a vehicle. The sensing system includes a temperature sensor, such as a thermistor or thermocouple, positioned within the antenna finial of a fixed-mast antenna of the vehicle. A sensor signal from the sensor is applied to a sensor circuit that includes suitable filtering components. The filtered sensor signal is then applied to a microcontroller where the signal is processed to display the exterior temperature on display within the vehicle passenger compartment. A sensor lead and a return lead are wrapped around the mast antenna to transfer the sensor signal from the sensor to the sensor circuit. The mast antenna is wrapped with a shrink-type tubing or covered with an epoxy-type coating to cover the sensor lead and return lead. The presence of the wires provides the added benefit of reducing wind noise traditionally associated with the antenna mast.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a measurement-while-drilling logging tool which includes a minimum number of analog electrical and electronic components, and which instead utilizes digitally-controlled electronic and electrical components to obtain an accuracy which is not possible utilizing prior art measurement-while-drilling logging tools. Additionally, the present invention allows for calibration operations to be conducted before, during, and after logging operations. Preferably, the calibration operations are performed periodically or intermittently during logging operations, and recorded, to be utilized later in explaining any irregularities in the log data. This calibration operation during drilling operations is not found in prior art devices, and is rendered practical by the utilization of digitally-controlled electrical and electronic components in lieu of analog components which are traditionally utilized in logging tools.

Abstract: An instrument case and alarm is disclosed that provides a reliable alarm system that selectively uses audio, visual and radio alerts to attract attention to the case and instrument. In one preferred embodiment, the alarm emits a separate and distinct audible alarm if the instrument is removed from the case. The case comprises housing that protectively encloses the instrument. A door hinged mounts the housing to provide access therein. Several feet project from the housing to support the case. The alarm mounts inside the housing. A primary set switch penetrates the instrument case housing and the alarm frame. This primary switch is preferably key-operated. The switch sets the alarm. Preferably, my alarm has a selective down time. The alarm uses several triggers to sense detonation stimuli. The case trigger comprises two separately actuable sensor arrays. Preferably, at least one sensor on each array penetrates a case foot. Another trigger detects motions of the case. Another trigger detects case openings.

Abstract: An external rear view mirror for motor vehicles, particularly commercial trucks, includes a support arm and mounting devices for mounting the support arm to the motor vehicle. A housing defining an interior volume is provided with the support arm having a vertical portion extending completely through the housing interior volume. At least one support plate is removably attached directly to the support arm vertical portion. An adjustable mirror assembly is mounted to the support plate front side so as to be variably positionable relative thereto. An antenna mounting bracket is formed integral with and extends from the support plate back side into the housing interior volume. The antenna mounting bracket is configured for receipt of an antenna which extends out of the housing. The entire weight of the antenna and the antenna mounting bracket is supported by the support plate which is in turn attached directly to the support arm.

Abstract: A portable RF transmitter having an audio plug extending therefrom which mates with the earphone or output jack of an audio source such as a portable battery operated CD or tape player and having no external antenna. The portable RF transmitter modulates audio signals from the audio source onto an FM carrier and transmits them to an FM receiver mounted on a headset worn by a user. The RF transmitter uses its own ground circuit and the ground circuit of the audio source as two elements of a short dipole. The two ground circuits are electrically isolated at RF by an RF choke but connected together at audio frequencies by the low impedance of the choke at audio. The choke's leakage inductance also reduces the capacitive reactance of the dipole antenna for better power dissipation. A transformer coupling the RF output to the dipole transforms the impedance of the dipole to a value closer to the output impedance of the RF transmitter.

Abstract: A thin antenna 20 having a satisfactory length, its making method, and an electronic device such as a wristwatch having such antenna. The antenna 20 is formed on a lower surface of a transparent plate 5 by printing an ornamental layer 22 on a lower surface of the transparent plate 5, forming a conductive ink layer 23 on the ornamental layer 22, and further forming plated metal layers 24, 25 on the conductive ink layer 23. Since the antenna 20 is thin as a whole, it may be provided within a small electronic device such as a wristwatch.

Abstract: A fixed body wide field-of-view conformal antenna array suitable for broadband precision direction finding on missile platforms. The array is configured as multiple sub-arrays of spiral antennas that cover particular regions within the desired field-of-view of the entire array. A lower cost, more reliable and more accurate direction finding solution for missile needs is provided, primarily by the elimination of conventional radomes and antenna gimbal structures. The array can be configured to include multi-mode sensors.

Abstract: An infrasonic frequency resonant circuit and method for use thereof. An electric power distribution system is employed both as antenna for ISF signals and as a source of inductive reactance for a resonant circuit tuned to a band within the ISF spectrum. A capacitor is placed from the neutral conductor to the ground conductor at an ac power outlet in a structure to form a resonant circuit ordinarily tuned to a band within the ISF spectrum. An ISF spectrum analyzer is connected to the neutral and ground terminals of the resonant circuit to visualize ISF electromagnetic signals induced on the electric power distribution system in both the frequency domain and the time domain and so as to be more readily evaluated.

Abstract: A support base fabricated with a heat exchanger for use in supporting an enna mast which contains heat generating electronic components. The base is attached to the faired mast of a submarine and the mast structure is attached to the support base. A cooling fluid is circulated through passageways within the mast adjacent to the electronic components to remove excess heat. The passageways are connected to the heat exchanger within the base. The heat exchanger consists of heat conductive exterior outer walls and an internal partition spaced inwardly from the outer wall forming a reservoir on the interior of the partition. The heated cooling fluid circulates through a serpentine passageway formed between the outer wall and the inner partition. Heat is dissipated through the outer wall into the surrounding medium. The passageway opens into the reservoir where the cooled fluid is returned to the electronic components.

Abstract: A mounting pole 2a is independently installed in a place such as a park or a road where the beauty of the environment is an important factor. The mounting pole 2a has a communication mounting part 9a on the top thereof. A communication device 1a for outdoor use has an antenna 3a directly fixed on the top thereof and removably fitted in a groove of the device mounting part 9a. The device 1a has a connector 7a and no wiring thereof is exposed to the outside. The device la is electrically connected with the outside device through the connector 7a. In the mounting part 9a of the mounting pole 2a, there is provided a connector 8a at a position suitable for connection with the connector 7a in fitting engagement relationship. Wirings 10a interconnecting the connector 8a and the outside device are all laid through the interior of the mounting pole 2a. Consequently, none of the wirings 10a is exposed to the outside.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to an improved logging apparatus. The logging apparatus includes transmitters, receivers, and a controller member. The controller member is utilized to selectively energize the transmitters to generate an interrogation signal. The receivers are utilized to obtain measurements of the interrogation signal. The controller member can be utilized to substantially simultaneously process the recorded samples--such as by mathematically combining a plurality of measurements in order to obtain a measure of an attribute value which relates to at least one of the wellbore and surrounding formation.

Abstract: A structure is disclosed, which has fiberglass components and which is useful for mounting an antenna at a communications site. The integrated structure comprises an upper, tubular pole, a lower, tubular pole, and a hollow cabinet having at least one door. The upper pole extends upwardly from the cabinet. The lower pole extends downwardly from the cabinet. Preferably, an integrated wall defines and encloses the upper and lower poles and the cabinet, except where the cabinet has at least one door. Alternatively, the upper pole is telescoped over a tubular flange extending upwardly from the cabinet and an integrated wall defines and encloses the lower pole and the cabinet, except where the cabinet has at least one door. In either instance, both poles communicate with the cabinet, and the cabinet has a rigid frame within such wall and a rigid floor within the frame.

Abstract: A connector device for interconnecting an antenna with a novelty toy or display item, the connector device having a disk-shaped base with a radial slot that extends from an outer base portion edge to the approximate center of the base portion, and two or more spaced-apart prongs extending upwardly from the base portion. The slot is wide enough to accept the vehicle antenna, thus allowing the antenna to be slidingly engaged within the base portion. The prongs have an inwardly angled upper portion which terminates with a sharp tip so as to easily insert the prongs into the material of the novelty at the bottom of a hole therein. The upper portion also provides a horizontal downfacing lip that prevents the novelty from being easily removed from the device and a horizontal upfacing lip that prevents the prongs from being inserted too far into the novelty. A crushable material plug is used to assure a tight fit between the antenna and the novelty.

Abstract: A batteryless sensor includes either a micro miniature generator/gear train or a piezoelectric crystal to convert a movement of a door or window to an ersatz V.sub.cc transient power supply to radiate a coded RF signal to a receiver, a distance away. The receiver may monitor a multiplicity of sensors to identify a source of an intrusion.

Abstract: A mounting pole 2a is independently installed in a place such as a park or a road where the beauty of the environment is an important factor. The mounting pole 2a has a communication mounting part 9a on the top thereof. A communication device 1a for outdoor use has an antenna 3a directly fixed on the top thereof and removably fitted in a groove of the device mounting part 9a. The device 1a has a connector 7a and no wiring thereof is exposed to the outside. The device 1a is electrically connected with the outside device through the connector 7a. In the mounting part 9a of the mounting pole 2a, there is provided a connector 8a at a position suitable for connection with the connector 7a in fitting engagement relationship. Wirings 10a interconnecting the connector 8a and the outside device are all laid through the interior of the mounting pole 2a. Consequently, none of the wirings 10a is exposed to the outside.

Abstract: A reflecting mirror-equipped GPS receiving antenna apparatus comprises a reflecting mirror and a microstrip type of antenna for receiving radio waves transmitted from GPS satellites. The reflecting mirror is supported by a base member so as to be swingable about a horizontal axis as well as rotatable about a first vertical axis. The antenna is supported above the reflecting mirror so as to be rotatable about a second vertical axis which is coaxial with the first vertical axis.

Abstract: A flare-antenna assembly has flare material enclosed in a cylindrical anta and forms part of a marker beacon. The flare aids in the search for the marker beacon by providing means for both visual and infrared detection. The flare is actuated in response to a specific remote radio signal being received by the antenna. The received signal is decoded by the electronic system within the marker beacon. If the received signal meets the necessary criteria the electronic system generates an electrical signal that detonates a squib embedded in the flare material. The detonation of the squib activates the flare.

Abstract: A nonresonant, traveling-wave V-shaped slot antenna providing high gain and a broad bandwidth for coupling infrared radiation onto a detector. The V-shaped slot antenna includes a relatively thick dielectric substrate and a metallization layer formed on the substrate. The metallization layer includes a pair of slots positioned at an angle .phi..sub.1 to form a V-shaped slot. The slot angle .phi..sub.1 is equal to approximately twice the radiation angle .psi., which is defined as the arccos of v.sub.d /v.sub.s, where v.sub.s is the propagation velocity of the infrared radiation in the two slots and v.sub.d is the propagation velocity of the radiation in the dielectric substrate. At the slot angle .phi..sub.1, the radiation in the two slots adds in phase to produce a single high-gain beam along the V axis.

Abstract: A logging-while-drilling system is disclosed which includes a pair of receiving antenna disposed between upper and lower transmitting antenna. The upper and lower transmitting antenna are energized successively to generate an electromagnetic wave which propagates through the formation surrounding the borehole. The amplitude attenuation and phase shift of the electromagnetic wave between the receiving antenna is measured. Measurements from both the upper and lower transmitting antenna can be combined to eliminate by cancellation system error components. In order to further improve the performance of the logging-while-drilling system, separate and dedicated driver circuits are provided proximate each transmitter. In addition, reference signals which are utilized to coordinate and synchronize the operation of the various components of the logging-while-drilling system are provided at frequencies which are substantially different from the interrogation frequency of the electromagnetic interrogation signal.

Abstract: A means for concealing an antenna within an extension of a common roof structure using an electrically shortened element laminated between two layers of non-RF conductive material which add to the strength of the invention as well as concealability. The antenna itself comprises a vertical radiator and a helical counterpoise of metal strip, wire, or deposited metal fed at the center point. The entire antenna is housed between laminated layers of plastic in the form of a vent pipe.

Abstract: A key-configured transmitter design has a housing for containing the electronics thereof and a key blank which may optionally be cut to conform to the key shape of the vehicle ignition key or any other key the user might otherwise use on a regular basis. In this manner, it is possible to substitute the transmitter of the present invention for a key that the user would otherwise retain in his pocket or purse, thereby obviating the relative inconvenience of prior art transmitters, which require the addition of a transmitter device to their pocket or purse. The key blank serves the dual purpose of a real key such as for operating the vehicle's ignition and also as an antenna for radiating the oscillator signal produced by the transmitter of the invention.

Abstract: A dual-mode, radio frequency, optical-wavelength detector apparatus includes RF-transparent optical elements adapted to focusing optical energy in a wavelength range including ultraviolet through infrared wavelengths, on an optical detector, and an RF antenna located behind the optical elements. One embodiment of the apparatus employs a Cassegrain infrared optical telescope system having a concave primary mirror, the front surface of which has applied thereto multiple layers of dielectric material comprising an interference filter reflective in a band of infrared wavelengths, and transmissive to radio frequency energy. A convex secondary mirror having a similar reflective coating is so located as to reflect infrared energy backwards through a central coaxial perforation through the primary mirror onto an infrared detector.

Abstract: An electro-optic modulator in which the input electromagnetic signal is launched as a substrate mode in the electro-optic material. Broadband endfire antennas on the top surface of the substrate couple the signal to electrodes positioned above the optical waveguide in the substrate to concentrate the input signal and achieve high electric field strength in the vicinity of the optical waveguide. The endfire antennas are oriented with respect to the optical waveguides so as to compensate for the phase velocity mismatch between the electromagnetic signal and the light beam in the optical waveguide.

Abstract: A multi-spectral seeker system for detecting radiation in the infrared (IR) band and a plurality of radio frequency (RF) bands suitable for use in a guided missile is disclosed. The IR and RF seekers are coaxially integrated on a single gimbaled platform and share a common aperture without significant performance degradation. In the preferred embodiment, the IR seeker uses a Cassegrainian reflector assembly with surfaces reflective to IR but transparent to RF signals. The first RF seeker uses a resonant dichroic reflector antenna which is transparent to RF signals at frequencies no closer than 0.5 octaves from the dichroic reflector system operating frequency. The second RF seeker may use any suitable RF antenna system although a planar-array of multi-mode spiral antennas or a standard flat plate slotted array are preferred. The second RF seeker may operate in an active, semi-active, or passive mode.

Abstract: A coaxial multiple-mode antenna system (10) is disclosed, including a coaxial input section (14) for coaxially collecting, for example, MMW and IR electromagnetic radiation. The IR radiation is focused to a point at the input section's focal plane, while the MMW beam has a relatively large width in this plane. An interface section (16) includes an IR section (18) and MMW section (20) that allow the two beams to be separately processed with a minimum of losses. In that regard, the MMW section includes a lens (42), having an incident surface, the center of which is positioned at the focal plane. An optical fiber (46) extends axially through the lens and has an incident end that is aligned with the incident surface of the lens. The lens quasi-optically transmits the MMW beam to a detection circuit (26), while the optical fiber transmits the IR beam to detection circuit (22). Because the optical fiber receives the IR beam before it is processed by the lens, IR losses are limited.

Abstract: A control and antenna mount assembly (100) includes an antenna mount portion (130) having a top portion (132) for mating to an antenna (142). Assembly (100) also includes an insert member (122), control knob (110) having selector contact (118) and a retainer ring (120) all connected to antenna mount (130), together forming a rotary switch, concentric to antenna mount (130).

Abstract: A combined infrared-radar detection system wherein a radar antenna also serves as the primary mirror in an infrared focusing arrangement.

Abstract: An antenna comprising a ground plane having a base portion and a cylindrical obstruction that extends from the base. The obstruction is oriented such that its longitudinal axis is perpendicular to the base ground plane. The antenna also has a conducting transmission along the length of the exterior of the obstruction. A feedpoint located near the base ground plane transmits a voltage signal between the transmission element and the exterior of the obstruction. A short circuit is provided between the transmission element and the obstruction at a point distal to the feedpoint.

Abstract: The antenna circuit and wrist radio instrument of the present invention compensates for slippage in the resonance frequency of antenna circuits caused by such as the wrist thickness of the person wearing them, and by being worn on the wrist and then not worn, and can always tune to a set frequency. Accordingly, the present invention is one that can automatically receive a set frequency signal stably and with a set sensitivity, with no need for special adjustments.

Abstract: An electromechanical assembly for use in a portable communications device including an antenna loop and a coil spring coupled to the antenna loop for making electrical contact with one terminal of a battery and for supplying a bias for physically holding the battery substantially immobile, wherein the coil spring and the antenna loop are formed of a continuous piece of material.

Abstract: An antenna structure comprises a loop antenna electrically connected to a high-frequency circuit of a portable radio device. The antenna structure also comprises a supplemental antenna including a coil spring which is used for fixing a dry battery powering the portable radio device, and a negative cylindrical conductor of the dry battery which conductor is electrically connected with the coil spring. The coil spring is placed to be inductively coupled to the loop antenna. The longitudinal axis of the dry battery is substantially perpendicular to a plane including the loop antenna. Thus, deterioration in signal reception sensitivity due to the directivity of the loop antenna can be compensated by the supplemental antenna.

Abstract: An apparatus used in search and rescue operations that combines the features of a dragstick with the features of a radio antenna. The apparatus is comprised of an aluminum rod split into two, adjustably connected sections. At one end of the rod is a metal spike, The metal spike is used to make identifying marks in the ground thereby allowing the searcher to retrace his steps. At the other end of the rod is an electrical connector which allows the rod to be coupled to a standard two-way radio via coaxial cable. When current flows through the rod it acts like a half wavelength, omni-directional antenna. One of the two sections can be extended from or retracted into the other section, thereby varying the operating frequency of the rod when the rod operates as an antenna. An insulated grip allows the user to hold the rod while electrical current is flowing therethrough.

Abstract: A wrist watch pager (100) powered by a rechargeable battery (234) comprises an antenna having first and second antenna portions (102A and 102B) for receiving paging signals when the first and second portions (102A and 102B) are coupled together to form a loop antenna. The first and second antenna portions (102A and 102B) receive a charging voltage from a battery charger (120) directly coupled to the first and second antenna portions (102A and 102B) when the first and second antenna portions (102A and 102B) are uncoupled thereby disabling the loop antenna. A receiver (204) coupled to the loop antenna presents an alert in response to the paging signals. A device (230) coupled between the loop antenna and the receiver (204) blocks the charging voltage from the receiver (204). Another device (232) coupled between the loop antenna antenna and the rechargeable battery (234) blocks the received paging signal from the battery charger (120).

Abstract: A method and apparatus for monitoring moving vehicular traffic, especially adapted for the detailed profiling and counting of airport usage by aircraft employing Doppler radar and sound generated by target aircraft. A primary parabolic reflector operated in the Cassegrainian mode with respect to Doppler radar radiation, employed in combination with a hyperbolic sub-reflector constructed so that it will reflect the radar radiation but remain transparent to sound waves is used to propagate and receive radar radiation, and to receive sound waves emanating from a target aircraft. Sound waves emanating from the target are received by the parabolic reflector and directed toward the parabolic reflector's primary focus where they strike a microphone placed at the primary focus of such reflector. The signal from the microphone and the information from the Doppler radar unit are processed by a central processing unit to provide a variety of information relating to the target aircraft.

Abstract: Guidance apparatus for a tactical guided missile uses a dual-mode sensor having both active millimeter wavelength RF sensing capability and passive infrared sensing capability within a single aperture. A dual reflector-antenna assembly is formed by chemical vapor deposition of dielectric material transparent to infrared and RF radiation. Embedded within the reflector assembly is an RF microstrip antenna array, formed by thin-film metalization techniques, which defines an antenna beam axis. A surface of the reflector assembly is ground, optically polished, and coated with infrared reflective material to form a primary reflecting surface of a Cassegrainian optical system, which also includes a secondary mirror, for defining an infrared detection beam axis coincident with the antenna beam axis. Infrared radiation from a target is concentrated by the Cassegrainian optical system onto an infrared detector to produce a first guidance signal.

Abstract: A cordless loud-speaking telephone of the present invention is shaped to be placed on a table or desk or to be suspended from a ceiling. Unlike cordless portable telephones of the handy transceiver type, it enables hands-free talking or communication through a receiving speaker and a transmitting microphone located outside a casing. An antenna conductor and counterpoises are projected from the casing, and a microphone is attached to the counterpoises or the antenna conductor such that the microphone is separated as remotely as possible from the speaker in the casing. As a result, howling and echo which disturb talking or communication via the telephone can be suppressed.

Abstract: A well logging apparatus and method for measuring the resistivity of the formation surrounding a borehole is disclosed. The invention provides two transmitting antennas arranged around a housing means or drill collar in spaced relation from one another. A transmitting circuit alternately supplies an oscillating drive signal to each transmitting antenna with a sufficiently high frequency such that one and then the other of the transmitting antennas radiates an electromagnetic wave signal which propagates through the formation. Two receiving antennas are located equally spaced between the transmitting antennas to produce pick-up signals from the electromagnetic wave propagating through the formation. Each receiving antenna includes a single turn coil connected in series with a capacitor to provide a reduced impedance circuit to resonate in the frequency region embracing the oscillating drive signal.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for monitoring moving vehicular traffic, especially adapted for the detailed profiling and counting of airport usage by aircraft employing Doppler radar and sound generated by target aircraft. A primary parabolic reflector operated in the Cassegrainian mode with respect to Doppler radar radiation, employed in combination with a hyperbolic sub-reflector constructed so that it will reflect the radar radiation but remain transparent to sound waves is used to propagate and receive radar radiation, and to receive sound waves emanating from a target aircraft. Sound waves emanating from the target are received by the parabolic reflector and directed toward the parabolic reflector's primary focus where they strike a microphone placed at the primary focus of such reflector. The signal from the microphone and the information from the Dopple radar unit are processed by a central processing unit to provide a variety of information relating to the aircraft.

Abstract: The present invention has a pair of hollow fiberglass ladders supported on top of the roof of a van by a support means including a hollow standard extending up from the roof and located between the inner sides of the two ladders. Antennas are located in the hollow outer sides of the ladders and electrical wiring for the antennas extends through hollow rungs of the ladders and through the hollow inner sides of the ladder, through the hollow standard, and down through an opening in the van roof to radio communication equipment inside the van.

Abstract: A portable satellite broadcast signal antenna apparatus for manually transporting a satellite signal converter. The apparatus includes an antenna device for receiving the satellite broadcast signals, a device for adjusting the angle of the antenna device with respect to a predetermined plane for aligning the antenna device with a satellite, and a housing defining an interior space for receiving the satellite signal converter and the angle adjusting device therein and having an exterior surface bearing the antenna device.