Methods Patents (Class 351/159.73)
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Patent number: 8882273Abstract: A method for determining a lens prescription for the eye. The method includes selecting a first ultraviolet (UV) trial lens and a second UV trial lens and determining whether the first UV trial lens or the second UV trial lens results in greater improvement in visual function. The second UV trial lens may be selected for the prescription when the second UV trial lens results in greater improvement in visual function as compared to the first UV trial lens. The method includes selecting a first color group comprising a first color trial lens and a second color trial lens and determining whether the first color trial lens or the second color trial lens results in greater improvement in visual function. The second color trial lens may be selected for the prescription when the second color trial lens results in greater improvement in visual function than the first color trial lens.Type: GrantFiled: February 7, 2012Date of Patent: November 11, 2014Inventor: Brad Lee Chase
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Patent number: 8885251Abstract: The present invention relates to an apparatus for confirming a functionalized flexible planar film on an optical lens. The apparatus according to the invention may also be used in a process of functionalization of an optical lens. As a factor of the functionalization that one wishes to introduce into said optical lens and the nature of the functionalized flexible planar film used, the functionalization process is a process of gluing, transfer, or molding of a functionalized flexible planar film onto an optical lens. The implementation of each of these respective processes makes it possible to obtain a functionalized optical lens, said functionalization being adhered, transferred, or molded using a functionalized flexible planar film.Type: GrantFiled: July 20, 2011Date of Patent: November 11, 2014Assignee: Essilor International (Compagnie Generale d'Optique)Inventor: Cédric Begon
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Publication number: 20140320799Abstract: An ophthalmic lens assembly comprising an electronic system with a controller configured to implement a blink detection algorithm is described herein. The electronic system can also include one or more power sources, circuitry, one or more sensors, clock generation circuitry, control algorithms, and lens driver circuitry. The algorithm can be used to sample, at a predetermined rate, light incident on an eye of an individual and at least temporarily save collected samples, determine when an eyelid is open or closed, determine a time period and pulse width of the blinks from the collected samples, calculate a number of blinks and the duration of the blinks in a given time period, and compare the number of blinks, the durations of the blinks in the given time period, and the time between blinks in the given time period to a stored set of samples to determine blinking patterns.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 6, 2014Publication date: October 30, 2014Applicant: JOHNSON & JOHNSON VISION CARE, INCInventors: Randall Braxton Pugh, Adam Toner, Scott Robert Humphreys, Daniel B. Otts, William Chester Neeley
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Publication number: 20140320801Abstract: A contact lens incorporating one or more dynamic stabilization zones fabricated from a material that is readily deformable under eyelid pressure during blinking allows for the control over rotation of the contact lens on the eye. As the material deforms, the angle of contact between the eyelid and the one or more dynamic stabilization zones changes as does the rotational force acting on the contact lens.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 15, 2014Publication date: October 30, 2014Applicant: Johnson & Johnson Vision Care, Inc.Inventors: Ryan Hawke, Daniel B. Otts
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Publication number: 20140307223Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for transforming an initial progressive ophthalmic surface which has to be manufactured by a manufacturing method, the transformation method comprising: a step of selecting a manufacturing method intended to be implemented, in which said manufacturing method introduces a reproducible surface defect, a step of selecting a predictive model of said reproducible surface defect, a step of selecting an initial progressive ophthalmic surface S intended to be manufactured, a step of determining (S1), during which there is determined, by means of said predictive model, a surface defect value D which would be introduced if the initial progressive ophthalmic surface S were produced by said manufacturing method, a transformation step (S2), during which said initial progressive ophthalmic surface S is transformed into a transformed progressive ophthalmic surface S* by compensating the defect value D determined during the step (S1), such that the subsequent manufacture of the trType: ApplicationFiled: December 12, 2012Publication date: October 16, 2014Applicant: ESSILOR INTERNATIONAL COMPAGNIE GENERALE D'OPTIQUEInventors: Eric Gacoin, Laurent Huprel, Jérome Moine, Jean-Marc Padiou
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Publication number: 20140300858Abstract: A method for trimming an ophthalmic lens using a machining device having a load sensor for measuring a load relating to the load applied by a machine tool to the lens, includes: immobilizing the lens on an immobilizing element, and trimming the lens, while measuring the load magnitude and steering the machine tool relative to the immobilizing element so as to bring the initial contour of the ophthalmic lens to a final contour of a different shape. Between the immobilizing and trimming steps, the machine tool is steered relative to the immobilizing element so that it makes a tour around the lens without contact therewith, while measuring the unladen load magnitude, this relating to the load required to move the machine tool relative to the immobilizing element without performing machining work while steering the machine tool, during the trimming step, as a function of the unladen magnitude measured.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 29, 2012Publication date: October 9, 2014Applicant: ESSILOR INTERNATIONAL (COMPAGNIE GENERALE D'OPTIQUE)Inventors: Cedric Lemaire, Sebastien Pinault
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Patent number: 8842370Abstract: The present invention relates to the optimization of human visual function by correcting and/or optimizing high-order optical aberrations in high performance optical devices. The optimization is particularly useful for high performance devices used under low light conditions such as binoculars, rifle scopes, telescopes, microscopes, night vision goggles and laser eye protection devices.Type: GrantFiled: January 3, 2012Date of Patent: September 23, 2014Assignee: Essilor InternationalInventors: Jagdish M. Jethmalani, Andreas W. Dreher, Lawrence H. Sverdrup
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Patent number: 8840246Abstract: Method for determining the edge contour of an uncut spectacle lens comprises: a spectacle frame data providing step, a minimum edge thickness providing step, an initial contour providing step, a thickness determining step, an optimized point selecting step, a repeating step, and a edge contour determining step.Type: GrantFiled: December 23, 2010Date of Patent: September 23, 2014Assignee: Essilor International (Compagnie Generale d'Optique)Inventors: Fabien Lafon, Thierry Baudart, Guillaume Martin
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Publication number: 20140268033Abstract: The present invention, as described above and as further defined by the claims below, provides methods for creating an Ophthalmic Lens with Stabilizing Features and a Rigid Insert, where the Stabilizing Features may orient the Ophthalmic Lens when placed on an eye. In some embodiment, the Stabilizing Features may be included as a unique Reactive Monomer Mixture with separate properties than the encapsulating RMM. Other embodiments may include Stabilizing Features comprising separate insert pieces. In alternate embodiments, the Rigid Insert may include the Stabilizing Features, such as, for example, through thermoforming techniques.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 15, 2013Publication date: September 18, 2014Applicant: Johnson & Johnson Vision Care, Inc.Inventors: Randall B Pugh, Karson S. Putt, Edward R. Kernick, Frederick A. Flitsch, Camille Higham, Sharika Snook
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Publication number: 20140268020Abstract: The present invention, as described above and as further defined by the claims below, provides methods for forming an Ophthalmic Lens that encapsulates a Rigid Insert, wherein the Rigid Insert may be tailored to correct specific astigmatic characteristics of an eye and apparatus for implementing such methods, as well as Ophthalmic Lenses formed with the Rigid Inserts.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 15, 2013Publication date: September 18, 2014Applicant: Johnson & Johnson Vision Care, Inc.Inventors: Randall B. Pugh, Daniel B. Otts, James Damiel Riall, Sharika Snook, Stephen R. Beaton, Marina Archer, Michael D. Ferran, Frederick A. Flitsch, Camille Higham
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Publication number: 20140268027Abstract: An ophthalmic device includes a hydrogel lens and a media insert removably attached to the hydrogel lens. A method for removably attaching the media insert to the hydrogel lens includes receiving a first hydrogel lens including an annular opening, at least partially inserting a media insert into the annular opening of the first hydrogel lens, removing the media insert from the annular opening of the first hydrogel lens, receiving a second hydrogel lens including an annular opening, and at least partially inserting the removed media insert into the annular opening of the second hydrogel lens.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 15, 2013Publication date: September 18, 2014Applicant: JOHNSON & JOHNSON VISION CARE, INC.Inventors: Randall B. Pugh, James Daniel Riall, Frederick A. Flitsch
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Publication number: 20140268035Abstract: This invention describes Ophthalmic Devices with media inserts that have photonic elements upon or within them. In some embodiments passive ophthalmic devices of various kinds may be formed. Methods and devices for active ophthalmic devices based on photonic based projection systems may also be formed.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 15, 2013Publication date: September 18, 2014Applicant: Johnson & Johnson Vision Care, Inc.Inventors: Randall B. Pugh, Frederick A. Flitsch
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Publication number: 20140253871Abstract: A contact lens for application to the cornea of an eye comprising (a) a peripheral area having dot colour matrix; and (b) a central area having a base tint.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 28, 2012Publication date: September 11, 2014Inventors: Ian Neil Douglas Rosser, Donald Ian Gillespie
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Patent number: 8820928Abstract: Silicone hydrogel contact lenses are produced without using volatile organic solvents to extract materials from the polymerized contact lens bodies, and instead are washed with aqueous liquids. The silicone hydrogel contact lenses so produced have ophthalmically wettable lens surfaces such that less than five percent of a batch of twenty or more such silicone hydrogel contact lenses have visually identifiable non-wetting spots when the contact lenses are located on eyes of subjects.Type: GrantFiled: February 24, 2012Date of Patent: September 2, 2014Assignee: CooperVision International Holding Company, LPInventors: Arthur Back, David Robert Morsley, Richard Rogers, Sarah Almond, Charlie Chen, Yuwen Liu, Charles A. Francis, Ye Hong
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Publication number: 20140240659Abstract: The present disclosure relates generally to multicomponent optical devices having a space within the device. In various embodiments, an optical device comprises a first posterior component having an anterior surface, a posterior support component, and an anterior component having a posterior surface. An optical device can also comprise an anterior skirt. The first posterior component and the anterior skirt can comprise gas-permeable optical materials. An optical device also comprises a primary space between the posterior surface and the anterior surface, with the primary space configured to permit diffusion of a gas from a perimeter of the primary space through the space and across the anterior surface of the first posterior component. A method of forming a multicomponent optical device having a space is also provided.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 15, 2013Publication date: August 28, 2014Applicant: CRT TECHNOLOGY, INC.Inventor: William E. Meyers
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Publication number: 20140240663Abstract: A method for obtaining an ophthalmic lens, includes: —the step of selecting a material that displays a threshold of pinhole formation during a machining step of a finished surface (20) in a material-removing depth (D) of 0.07 mm, which is at least 15% higher than the threshold of pinhole formation during a machining step of a finished surface in a material-removing depth (D) of 0.22 mm; —the step of selecting a set point for finishing depth of cut (A) between 0.015 mm and 0.075 mm; and—the step of selecting a set point for finishing feed between 85% and 99% of the threshold of pinhole formation for the material-removing depth (D) given by the sum of the selected set point for finishing depth of cut (A) and the blank roughness (B?).Type: ApplicationFiled: November 14, 2012Publication date: August 28, 2014Applicant: Essilor International (Compagnie Generale D Optique)Inventor: Mathieu Meynen
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Patent number: 8814354Abstract: A process for designing an ophthalmic progressive eyeglass comprises providing an initial front surface and an initial back surface. Respective addition values of front and back surfaces of the eyeglass are varied based on said initial front and back surfaces using a surface derivation tool. These surface addition values are selected so that the eyeglass exhibits an eyeglass addition value which matches a wearer's prescription and a value for a design feature which matches a target value. Said target value may be used for customizing the ophthalmic progressive eyeglass. The process does not require point-to-point surface optimization.Type: GrantFiled: December 24, 2010Date of Patent: August 26, 2014Assignee: Essilor International (Compagnie Generale d'Optique)Inventors: Marie-Anne Berthezene, Bernard Bourdoncle, Laurent Calixte, Cyril Guilloux, Jérôme Moine, Soazic Mousset, Damien Paille
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Patent number: 8789943Abstract: The subject invention provides lenses, and methods for designing and manufacturing these lenses, with reduced chromatic aberration. Advantageously, these lenses are specifically designed to correct chromatic aberration that results as multichromatic light passes through the lenses.Type: GrantFiled: February 28, 2011Date of Patent: July 29, 2014Assignee: Essilor International (Compagnie Generale d'Optique)Inventors: Lawrence H. Sverdrup, Sean Sigarlaki, Jagdish M. Jethmalani, Andreas W. Dreher, Jeffrey S. Chomyn
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Patent number: 8777409Abstract: A system and method of forming surfaces on eyeglass lenses is described. In some examples, the surface is a spherical, cylindrical or spherocylindrical surface at a center of the lens and an aspherical surface at a periphery of the lens. In some examples, forming the surface on the lens reduces the thickness of the lens at the periphery of the lens.Type: GrantFiled: August 17, 2011Date of Patent: July 15, 2014Assignee: Digital Vision, Inc.Inventors: Gordon Keane, John Thompson
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Publication number: 20140192327Abstract: A method of obtaining an impression of an eye, the method comprises preparing an impression material, contacting the impression material with an eye of a subject, obtaining an impression of the eye on the impression material, creating an indication of the orientation of the impression with respect to the eye, and removing the impression material from the eye. The impression can be used in a method of manufacturing a lens for an eye that comprises receiving one or more data files comprising a back lens surface calculation and a front lens surface calculation, forming a back lens surface from a lens blank based on the back lens surface calculation, forming a front lens surface from the lens blank based on the front lens surface calculation, and forming one or more asymmetric features in the back lens surface based on the back lens surface calculation.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 21, 2014Publication date: July 10, 2014Applicant: EyePrint Prosthetics LLCInventors: Christine W. Sindt, Keith D. Parker
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Patent number: 8764187Abstract: An ophthalmic method for determining a relationship between aphakic ocular power and estimated effective lens position (ELP) of an intraocular lens (IOL) to be implanted in a patient's eye. The method can be used to determine an estimate of the ELP of an IOL given the aphakic ocular power of the patient's eye, for example, without measurement of the corneal curvature or axial length of the patient's eye. The estimate of ELP can then be used to determine a suitable value of optical power for the IOL to be implanted in the patient's eye.Type: GrantFiled: July 13, 2010Date of Patent: July 1, 2014Assignee: Wavetec Vision Systems, Inc.Inventors: Thomas D. Padrick, Jack T. Holladay
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Patent number: 8764822Abstract: A method for calculating the required power of a toric implant by using both the measured pre-operative corneal astigmatism and the predicted surgically-induced post-operative astigmatism. The surgically-induced post-operative astigmatism is predicted using power vector analysis of the surgical technique employed by the surgeon. Such a method provides a more accurate method of calculating the required post-operative refractive power of the implant. The method can be implemented manually, but preferably is automated by implementation on a computer through appropriate software.Type: GrantFiled: December 4, 2008Date of Patent: July 1, 2014Assignee: Novartis AGInventors: Blake Harris, James Hoffman, Xin Hong, Xiaoxiao Zhang, Warren E. Hill
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Publication number: 20140168602Abstract: Systems and methods for providing enhanced image quality across a wide and extended range of foci encompass vision treatment techniques and ophthalmic lenses such as contact lenses and intraocular lenses (IOLs). Exemplary IOL optics can include an aspheric refractive profile imposed on a first or second lens surface, and a diffractive profile imposed on a first or second lens surface. The aspheric refractive profile can focus light toward a far focus. The diffractive profile can include a central zone that distributes a first percentage of light toward a far focus and a second percentage of light toward an intermediate focus. The diffractive profile can also include a peripheral zone, surrounding the central zone, which distributes a third percentage of light toward the far focus and a fourth percentage of light toward the intermediate focus.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 30, 2013Publication date: June 19, 2014Inventor: Hendrik A. Weeber
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Publication number: 20140168601Abstract: This present invention provides apparatus and methods for the activation of an energized ophthalmic lens. In some embodiments, the present invention provides for activation and deactivation of one or more components via wireless communication with an activation unit external to the ophthalmic lens. In some embodiments, an energized ophthalmic lens contains components that detect external signals, process the detected signal and activate components that change optical characteristics via the control of electrical energy.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 14, 2012Publication date: June 19, 2014Applicant: Johnson & Johnson Vision Care, Inc.Inventors: Daniel B. Otts, Randall B. Pugh, Frederick A. Flitsch
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Publication number: 20140152954Abstract: The present invention relates to a process and to a device for manufacturing a hybrid contact lens (7, 21), from a composite part formed of a rigid central portion connected to a soft peripheral portion (9, 23) by an adhesive material (10, 24), to such a part and to such a lens. Starting from an oxygen-permeable rigid disc (2) and from a previously hydrated hydrophilic soft disc (3), a composite part (1) comprising three superposed layers is formed by bonding one disc to the other, said composite part (1) is dried for a defined time sufficient to allow the dehydration of the soft disc, then said composite part is dry cut with a machining tool by presenting the face of the hydrophilic soft portion (3) toward the tool in order to obtain the hybrid lens, by making a release strip (26) on the outer circumference (27) of the rigid peripheral portion.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 14, 2012Publication date: June 5, 2014Applicant: LentillesInventor: Emmanuel Veillard
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Patent number: 8733930Abstract: A method of deblocking an ophthalmic lens component (100) blocked on a thermoplastic layer (310) arranged on the holding surface (210) of a lens holding block (200) comprising the step of applying a pushing force on the thermoplastic layer (310), wherein the pushing force is greater or equal to 100 N and smaller or equal to 1000 N and wherein the pushing force is applied in a region of the thermoplastic layer (310) situated at a distance of at least 17.5 mm from the fitting point or prism reference point of the ophthalmic lens component (100).Type: GrantFiled: October 19, 2010Date of Patent: May 27, 2014Assignee: Essilor International (Compagnie Generale d'Optique)Inventors: Yohann Felten, Matthieu Le Gall
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Patent number: 8714738Abstract: The present invention relates to aqueous processes for the production of silicone hydrogel contact lenses.Type: GrantFiled: March 4, 2013Date of Patent: May 6, 2014Assignee: Johnson & Johnson Vision Care, Inc.Inventors: Azaam Alli, Diana Zanini, James D. Ford, Shivkumar Mahadevan, Kristy L. Canavan, David C. Turner
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Publication number: 20140118684Abstract: A system of ophthalmic lenses contains a first lens for a first eye of a subject and a second lens for a second eye of a subject. The first lens includes a first lens shape having a first base refractive power and a first diffractive pattern imposed on the first lens shape, the diffractive pattern having a first lower diffraction order with a first lower diffractive power and a first higher diffraction order with a first higher diffractive power. The first lens includes lower and higher optical powers equal to the first base refractive power plus the first lower and higher diffractive powers, respectively. The second lens includes a second lens shape having a second base refractive power and a second diffractive pattern imposed on the second lens shape, the second diffractive pattern having a second lower diffraction order with a second lower diffractive power and a second higher diffraction order with a second higher diffractive power.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 6, 2014Publication date: May 1, 2014Inventors: Patricia A. Piers, Hendrik A. Weeber, Marrie H. Van Der Mooren
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Patent number: 8708485Abstract: A method for providing a spectacle ophthalmic lens to a wearer, the method comprising the following consecutive steps: measuring the visual acuity value(s), VA, of the eye(s) of the wearer or the binocular visual acuity value, VAbino, of both eyes of the wearer where the eye(s) of the wearer is (are) substantially free of low order aberrations or is (are) corrected of low order aberrations; calculating thanks to computer means a design of the spectacle ophthalmic lens or selecting a design in a spectacle ophthalmic lens design data base by adapting the management of residual astigmatism based on the measured visual acuity value(s) of the eye(s) of the wearer.Type: GrantFiled: November 15, 2010Date of Patent: April 29, 2014Assignee: Essilor International (Compagnie Generale d'Optique)Inventors: Gildas Marin, Martha Hernandez, Thierry Bonnin
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Patent number: 8702816Abstract: A method and kit for producing reversibly dyed soft contact lenses. The contact lenses are submerged in saline solution and a dye is added to the saline solution, either directly or by means of a strip that has been impregnated with the dye. Preferred dyes include the common dyes sodium fluorescein, lissamine green, and rose bengal. After a period of time, the lens absorbs the dye and can be removed from the solution and placed on the eye. Once the lens is illuminated with ultraviolet light, it will glow or fluoresce. This creates a dramatic effect, particularly in dimly lit areas. The dyeing method does not utilize heat and thus is reversible. Soaking the lens in additional saline solution for a period of time will cause the dye to return to its non-dyed state.Type: GrantFiled: April 12, 2011Date of Patent: April 22, 2014Inventor: Michael D. Conte
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Patent number: 8696115Abstract: This invention relates to comfortable ophthalmic devices and methods of producing such devices by treating said ophthalmic lens with a wetting agent and packaging solution.Type: GrantFiled: October 4, 2010Date of Patent: April 15, 2014Assignee: Johnson & Johnson Vision Care, Inc.Inventors: Kevin P. McCabe, Robert B. Steffen, Helene Aguilar, W. Anthony Martin, Susan W. Neadle, Ann-Marie W. Meyers, Dominic P. Gourd, Kristy L. Canavan, Gregory A. Hill, Douglas G. Vanderlaan
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Patent number: 8696119Abstract: The present invention relates to devices, systems and methods for determination or selection of a lens power based on the postoperative vitreous length of an eye. The combined measurements of VLpre, ACDpre, AL, and/or LT are highly predictive in calculating the postoperative vitreous length, from which the position of the implanted intraocular lens or optic can be derived, and then selection of the appropriate lens power.Type: GrantFiled: April 27, 2012Date of Patent: April 15, 2014Assignee: AMO Groningen B.V.Inventors: Marrie H. Van Der Mooren, Carmen Canovas Vidal, Patricia Ann Piers
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Patent number: 8697770Abstract: A method for making a hydrogel, photochromic contact lens including supplying a first lens composition comprising a contact lens monomer and a photochromic material to a front contact lens mold and supplying a second lens composition to said contact lens mold wherein the viscosity of said first composition is at least about 1000 cp greater than the viscosity of said second contact lens composition, and the makeup of said second composition matches the of said first composition to reduce strain between said compositions of the resulting lens.Type: GrantFiled: April 8, 2011Date of Patent: April 15, 2014Assignee: Johnson & Johnson Vision Care, Inc.Inventors: Donnie J. Duis, Yongcheng Li, Leilani K. Sonoda, Holly L. Grammer
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Patent number: 8696120Abstract: The present invention relates to devices, systems and methods for determination or selection of a lens power based on the postoperative vitreous length of an eye. The measurement of VLpre is highly predictive in calculating the postoperative vitreous length, from which the position of the implanted intraocular lens or optic can be derived, and then selection of the appropriate lens power.Type: GrantFiled: October 25, 2012Date of Patent: April 15, 2014Assignee: AMO Groningen B.V.Inventors: Marrie H. Van Der Mooren, Carmen Canovas Vidal, Patricia Ann Piers
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Patent number: 8696116Abstract: A method and apparatus for aiding the vision and motor function of an individual with a visual field loss and the sensory imperceptions of visual neglect. The method is practiced by the steps of mounting one or more prisms with the bases most often in the same direction of the visual field loss within one or both lenses of a pair of glasses and an individual wearing the glasses even while in coma or sleeping.Type: GrantFiled: September 13, 2011Date of Patent: April 15, 2014Inventor: Daniel D. Gottlieb
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Publication number: 20140098338Abstract: Provided is a contact lens having a novel structure with a high level of practicality which is easy to manufacture and apply to users, and can improve quality of vision (QOV). In an optical part of a contact lens, a spherical aberration of a size corresponding to a coma aberration of a user's naked eye, and of a size for which a spherical aberration of the user's naked eye will not be offset and will be made to remain is set as a corrective optical characteristic for a residual irregular astigmatism of the user's naked eye. A high-order aberration of the optical part is set rotationally symmetric around an optical axis.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 23, 2012Publication date: April 10, 2014Applicant: MENICON CO., LTD.Inventor: Asaki Suzaki
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Patent number: 8690324Abstract: A method for modifying spectacle frame shape data, comprising the steps of: generating spectacle frame data by measuring the shape of a rim of a spectacle frame with a spectacle frame shape measuring apparatus, determining the principal axes of inertia of the measured shape of the rim of the spectacle frame using the rim spectacle frame data, and calculating new spectacle rim frame data expressed in the principal axes of inertia of the measured shape of the rim of the spectacle frame.Type: GrantFiled: December 23, 2008Date of Patent: April 8, 2014Assignee: Essilor International (Compagnie Generale d'OptiqueInventors: Frédéric Dubois, David Freson
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Patent number: 8690331Abstract: A corneal hydration sensing system includes an illumination system configured to provide an illumination beam of terahertz radiation, an optical system arranged in an optical path of the illumination system to relay and direct at least a portion of the illumination beam of terahertz radiation onto a cornea of a subject and to receive at least a portion of terahertz radiation reflected from the cornea to provide a return beam of terahertz radiation, and a detection system arranged in an optical path of the return beam of terahertz radiation. The detection system is configured to provide a detection signal from detecting at least a portion of the return beam of terahertz radiation. The corneal hydration sensing system also includes a signal processing system configured to communicate with the detection system to receive the detection signal. The signal processing system processes the detection signal to provide a measure of an amount of hydration sensed in the cornea of the subject.Type: GrantFiled: August 29, 2012Date of Patent: April 8, 2014Assignee: The Regents of the University of CaliforniaInventors: Martin Culjat, Priyamvada Tewari, Jean L. Bourges, Jean P. Hubschman, Rahul S. Singh, Zachary Taylor, Warren S. Grundfest
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Patent number: 8685292Abstract: For manufacturing ophthalmic lenses and other optical form bodies made of plastic material, plastic form parts are used which are made by non-cutting shaping and are then further worked by mechanical production steps. Said plastic form parts are circular blanks (1) made of two different plastic materials which are firmly joined to each other. Thereby, an interior lens element (2) that consists of a high-quality material is concentrically surrounded by a ring fixture (3) which consists of a low priced material. Either surface of the lens element (2) may feature any given geometry. During mechanical working, the ring fixture (3) is used for mounting as well as for depositing and, in addition, for stabilizing the workpiece (9). For this reason it is partially maintained throughout the mechanical working and is cut off at the end only.Type: GrantFiled: August 20, 2004Date of Patent: April 1, 2014Assignee: Essilor International (Compagnie General d'Optique)Inventors: Roland Mandler, Walter Danhardt, Dan Riall, Marc Silva
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Patent number: 8684523Abstract: A spectacle lens includes a first region which is located in at least part of a portion of a lens where a pivotal angle of an eyeball of a wearer ranges from 20 to 60 degrees and in which correcting astigmatism has priority over correcting average power based on prescribed power, and a second region which is formed inside the first region and in which correcting the average power has priority over correcting the astigmatism.Type: GrantFiled: April 20, 2012Date of Patent: April 1, 2014Assignee: Hoya Lens Manufacturing Philippines Inc.Inventors: Osamu Wada, Tadashi Kaga, Hiroshi Asami
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Patent number: 8684525Abstract: A machining method for an eyeglass lens blank in which a bock piece is connected, by way of a connecting material, to a first side of the eyeglass lens blank for holding and supporting the eyeglass lens blank in a processing machine, wherein to this end a cavity is made between the block piece and the first side, at least using a sealing or supporting means, wherein the sealing or supporting means has an inner diameter Dd, Ds and sits against the first side in a sealing manner, the connecting material is filled into the cavity or connecting material is provided in the cavity and then the connecting material is cured, the eyeglass lens blank is placed into a milling and/or turning or grinding machine by way of the block piece cast on by way of the connecting material, wherein the eyeglass lens blank is supported on the first side by the connecting material across a diameter Dv that corresponds to the diameter Dd, Ds and wherein the blank and the connecting material are worked off in one of the following machinType: GrantFiled: May 7, 2009Date of Patent: April 1, 2014Assignee: Schneider GmbH & Co. KGInventors: Gunter Schneider, Helwig Buchenauer, Klaus Krämer, Stephan Huttenhuis
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Patent number: 8668331Abstract: A method for optimizing the performance in centration, rotation and stability of contact lenses makes use of the upper and lower eyelid geometries to maximize the lens-lid interaction for two different contact lens positions on the eye. The contact lenses are non-round lenses for maximum interaction with the eyelids.Type: GrantFiled: September 27, 2011Date of Patent: March 11, 2014Assignee: Johnson & Johnson Vision Care, Inc.Inventors: Pierre-Yves Gerligand, Philippe F. Jubin, Timothy A. Clutterbuck, Radhakrishnan Damodharan
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Publication number: 20140063445Abstract: A contact lens incorporating one or more compliant dynamic translation zones fabricated from a material that is readily deformable under eyelid pressure during blinking and which allows for the control over translation of the contact lens on the eye. The one or more compliant dynamic translation zones provide for the comfortable relative movement of the contact lens over the eye.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 30, 2012Publication date: March 6, 2014Inventors: Salvatore G. Caldarise, Ryan Hawke, Daniel B. Otts, Jeffrey H. Roffman
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Patent number: 8662662Abstract: A contact lens for treating binocular diplopia, the contact lens comprising: a central region adapted to degrade light passing therethrough, so as to create a central scotoma in a patient's eye in which the contact lens is placed in use; and a peripheral region adapted to degrade light passing therethrough to a lesser extent than in the central region, or not at all; such that, in use, an image in the field of view of the said eye is degraded only in the center or to a greater extent in the center than in the periphery. Also provided is a method of manufacturing such a lens, and a method of treating binocular diplopia comprising applying such a lens to a patient's eye.Type: GrantFiled: August 1, 2008Date of Patent: March 4, 2014Assignee: Imperial Innovations LimitedInventors: Parashkev Nachev, Matthieu Pierre Alcime Robert
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Publication number: 20140055744Abstract: This invention provides for the fabrication of ophthalmic lenses via the utilization of DMD shows and/or DMD files. More specifically, the use of the DMD shows and/or DMD files to generate lens precursor designs comprising described features to form part of a substructure for the fluid reactive media portion of the lens precursor and wherein the lens precursor can generate particular ophthalmic lens designs in a free-form manner using methods described herein.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 28, 2013Publication date: February 27, 2014Applicant: Johnson & Johnson Vision Care, Inc.Inventors: Christopher Wildsmith, Michael Widman, P. Mark Powell
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Publication number: 20140046440Abstract: The present invention discloses methods of obtaining ophthalmic lens capable of reducing the aberrations of the eye comprising the steps of characterizing at least one corneal surface as a mathematical model, calculating the resulting aberrations of said corneal surface(s) by employing said mathematical model, selecting the optical power of the intraocular lens. From this information, an ophthalmic lens is modeled so a wavefront arriving from an optical system comprising said lens and corneal model obtains reduced aberrations in the eye. Also disclosed are ophthalmic lenses as obtained by the methods which are capable reducing aberrations of the eye.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 14, 2013Publication date: February 13, 2014Inventors: Sverker Norrby, Pablo Artal, Patricia Ann Piers, Marrie Van Der Mooren
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Patent number: 8646909Abstract: The invention relates to a method for determining an ophthalmic lens for a person (i.sub.1, i.sub.2, i.sub.3) to wear said lens, comprising the following steps: i) determination of the size (T.sub.1, T.sub.2, T.sub.3) or height of the eyes (H.sub.1, H.sub.2, H.sub.3) of the person to wear the lens; and ii) calculation of at least one characteristic of the ophthalmic lens according to the size (T.sub.1, T.sub.2, T.sub.3) or the height of the eyes (H.sub.1, H.sub.2, H.sub.3) of the person to wear the lens. The ophthalmic lens can be progressive strength or unifocal. The invention also relates to an optimization method and a method for producing an ophthalmic lens implementing such a definition method. The invention further relates to a set of lenses having at least one characteristic that depends on the size and the height of the eyes of the person to wear the lens.Type: GrantFiled: September 29, 2010Date of Patent: February 11, 2014Assignee: Essilor International (Compagnie Generale d'Optique)Inventors: Cyril Guilloux, Soazic Mousset, Isabelle Poulain
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Patent number: 8641192Abstract: A system and method for manufacturing an ophthalmic lens is described. In some examples, the system applies a back surface to a lens blank that includes an aspherical curve having two radii of curvature. In some examples, a back surface of a peripheral portion of the lens follows the curvature of a front surface of the lens in order to establish a rounded, non-sharp edge to a lens blank used during the manufacturing process of a prescription eyeglass lens.Type: GrantFiled: August 17, 2011Date of Patent: February 4, 2014Assignee: Digital Vision, Inc.Inventors: Stan Arrigotti, Gordon Keane
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Patent number: 8641853Abstract: A method of transferring a portion of a functional film (1) onto a substrate from a base plate (100) comprises the formation of a groove (S1) which passes through the said functional film and also a separating film (2) placed between the functional film and the base plate. A portion (2p) of the separating film is then detached from the base plate with the portion of the functional film. The portion of said separating film protects the portion of the functional film in the rest of the method. According to one improvement, the portion of the functional film which is detached from the base plate comprises a useful portion (1p) and a margin (1m) that are connected together by the portion (2p) of the separating film. The useful portion (1p) of the functional film may then be gripped and handled via the margin (1m).Type: GrantFiled: July 13, 2009Date of Patent: February 4, 2014Assignee: Essilor International (compagnie Generale d'optiqueInventors: Daniel Darmes, Nicolas Lavillonnière, Christelle Marck, Eric Roussel
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Publication number: 20140022506Abstract: Silicone hydrogel contact lenses are formed from the reaction product of a polymerizable composition comprising at least one acrylate-containing siloxane monomer, at least one hydrophilic vinyl-containing monomer, and at least one vinyl-containing cross-linking agent, wherein the polymerizable composition has a molar ratio of total amount of hydrophilic vinyl-containing monomer to total amount of acrylate-containing siloxane monomer of from 5:1 to 30:1, respectively. The silicone hydrogel contact lenses have good manufacturing processability, can be manufactured without the use of alcohol solvents, and have excellent surface wettability.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 23, 2012Publication date: January 23, 2014Applicant: COOPER VISION INTERNATIONAL HOLDING COMPANY ,LPInventors: Ye Hong, Li Yao, Yuwen Liu, Charlie Chen, Arthur Back