Having Multi-receiver Or Interference Cancellation Patents (Class 375/144)
  • Patent number: 7796700
    Abstract: According to an embodiment of the invention, a method and system is disclosed for determining log-likelihood ratios for a coded set of individual bits (40) of a quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) codeword. In the method at most two constant values (33,35) may be determined to perform a set of predetermined functions, the output of each of function is based on the constant values and at least one received component corresponding to the codeword, to determine log-likelihood ratios (37) for each individual bit of the set of individual bits of the codeword. The QAM codeword may correspond to at least a portion of a signal of a wireless device, such as a mobile third-generation device operating according to a Wideband Code-Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) standard.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 26, 2005
    Date of Patent: September 14, 2010
    Assignee: Icera Inc.
    Inventors: Steve Allpress, Steve Felix, Carlo Luschi
  • Patent number: 7792184
    Abstract: The linear equalizer (LE) coefficients for code-division-multiplexed (CDM) pilot systems can be determined based upon frequency-domain calculations involving channel impulse responses. A channel impulse response can be formed at the mobile terminal by suitably filtering and despreading the received baseband signal with respect to the pilot Walsh channel. The channel frequency response is then determined based on the fast Fourier transform (FFT) of the channel impulse response. Frequency-domain equalizer coefficients can be determined from the channel frequency response. The frequency-domain equalizer coefficient can be utilized to determine time-domain equalizer coefficients to implement the equalizer in time domain, or be utilized to implement the equalizer in frequency domain.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 24, 2003
    Date of Patent: September 7, 2010
    Assignee: Qualcomm Incorporated
    Inventors: John E. Smee, Haitao Zhang
  • Patent number: 7787569
    Abstract: A radio frequency integrated circuit (RFIC) includes a low noise amplifier that amplifies an inbound radio frequency (RF) signal to produce an amplified RF signal. A down conversion module converts the amplified RF signal to a down converted signal based on a local oscillation. An analog to digital conversion (ADC) module coupled to convert the down converted signal into a digital signal. A baseband processing module converts the digital signal into inbound data, wherein at least one function of the baseband processing module is clocked by a plurality of baseband clock signals A clock module produces the plurality of baseband clock signals, wherein the clock module detects an interference condition when frequency dependent noise components associated with at least one of the plurality of baseband clock signals are inside a frequency band associated with the inbound RF signal, and spreads the spectrum of the at least one of the plurality of baseband clock signals when the interference condition is detected.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 18, 2006
    Date of Patent: August 31, 2010
    Assignee: Broadcom Corporation
    Inventors: Frederic Christian Marc Hayem, Hooman Darabi, Mike (Hon Fai) Chu, Anatoly Gelman, Kiran Puttegowda, Ahmadreza (Reza) Rofougaran, Maryam Rofougaran, Claude G. Hayek, Nelson R. Sollenberger, Ronish Patel
  • Patent number: 7787522
    Abstract: A CDMA communication system uses a RAKE receiver, a code correlator and a multi-code joint detector to jointly detect symbols in two or more received signals contained within a composite signal. The RAKE receiver separates the composite signal into two or more RAKE output signals by despreading the composite signal using selected spreading codes. The multi-code joint detector jointly detects the symbols in the received signals using the RAKE receiver output signals, cross-correlations between the spreading codes generated by the code correlator, and RAKE combining weights based on a noise covariance matrix. The multi-code joint detector also includes a trellis that represents possible states and state transitions and a branch metric calculator for calculating branch metrics associated with the state transitions based on the RAKE receiver output signals and the cross-correlations between the spreading codes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 11, 2003
    Date of Patent: August 31, 2010
    Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (publ)
    Inventors: Yi-Pin Eric Wang, Jung-Fu Cheng, Stephen Grant, Gregory Edward Bottomley
  • Patent number: 7787521
    Abstract: The invention relates to a reception method for communication over frequency-selective channels with a plurality of send antennas and a plurality of receive antennas, to process data received by the receive antennas that, on sending, was successively modulated and spread. To this end, reception uses: linear filtering (202, 202?) adapted to process the received data to generate an evaluation (?) of the sent modulated data before spreading, this filtering taking account in particular of the spatial diversity of the plurality of receive antennas; subtracting interference using an estimate of multi-antenna interference (MAI), intersymbol interference (ISI), and multi-user interference (MUI) previously regenerated on the basis of the evaluation (?) of the sent modulated data generated by previous filtering 202; processing to generate an interference estimate for the data received from information computed on the basis of the evaluation (?) of the sent modulated data.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 21, 2005
    Date of Patent: August 31, 2010
    Assignee: France Telecom
    Inventors: Raphael Visoz, Antoine Berthet
  • Patent number: 7787518
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to the selective provision of interference canceled signal streams to demodulating fingers in a communication receiver. According to the present invention, potential interferer signal paths are identified. Signal streams having one or more potential interferer signals removed or canceled are created, and a correlation is performed to determine whether the strength of a desired signal path increased as a result. If the correlation indicates that the strength of a desired signal path was increased by the signal cancellation, the interference canceled signal stream is provided to the demodulation finger assigned to track the desired signal path. If the correlation determines that the strength of the desired signal path did not increase as a result of performing interference cancellation, the raw or a different interference canceled signal stream is provided to the demodulation finger.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 23, 2003
    Date of Patent: August 31, 2010
    Assignee: Rambus Inc.
    Inventors: Anand P. Narayan, Eric S. Olson, Prashant Jain
  • Patent number: 7778605
    Abstract: A method for reporting, through a wireless network, information related to interference components received by a first telecommunication device which has M antennas to a second telecommunication device which has N antennas, the method comprises the steps executed by the first telecommunication device of: measuring the interference components received by the first telecommunication device, determining at most M weighting vectors from the measured interference components, weighting at most M pilot signals with the at most M determined weighting vectors, and transferring the at most M weighted pilot signals to the second telecommunication device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 15, 2006
    Date of Patent: August 17, 2010
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
    Inventor: Yoshitaka Hara
  • Patent number: 7764728
    Abstract: An apparatus for determining multipath correlations among a search range of input data, and a method thereof. The multipath searcher comprises a pseudo noise (PN) code generator, a correlator, and a data combiner. The PN code generator generates a first PN code corresponding to a first multipath component of the input data, postpones a first period based on the search range, then generates a second PN code corresponding to a second multipath component of the input data. The correlator is coupled to the PN code generator, and correlates the input data with the first PN code and the second PN code to produce a first correlation and a second correlation. The data combiner is coupled to the correlator, receives the first and the second correlations to determine a primary multipath component with a higher correlation thereto.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 18, 2006
    Date of Patent: July 27, 2010
    Assignee: Via Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Sung-Chiao Li, Huoy Bing Lim, Ching-Chia Hsu, Yu-Lin Wang
  • Publication number: 20100177805
    Abstract: A multipath tracking device and method in a CDMA communication system adds a middle path power estimation unit, a normalization processing unit and a nonlinear mapping unit in an existing multipath tracking device. A precise current middle path signal power is acquired by the middle path power estimation unit; the normalization processing is performed for the power errors of the late, early path signals in the normalization processing unit, and thus the impact of the middle path signal power on the power error is eliminated, the active normalization for the power error is realized; after obtaining the smooth and stable normalized power error signal, the precise delay error signal is determined in the nonlinear mapping unit according to the nonlinear mapping relation between the normalized power error signal and the delay error signal, thereby the precise voltage control signal is acquired.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 18, 2007
    Publication date: July 15, 2010
    Inventors: Chao Li, Chaolun Xu, Kangqiang Gao
  • Patent number: 7756480
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates generally to systems and methods for transmitter leak-over cancellation. In one example, a method includes transmitting a signal via a transmit chain in a wireless device, where a portion of the signal leaks over into a receive chain of the wireless device and generates higher order products that interfere with a signal being received by the wireless device. A portion of the signal from the transmit chain is diverted into cancellation circuitry coupled to the receive chain prior to a location in the transmit chain where leak-over occurs, and an amplitude and phase of the portion is manipulated. The manipulated portion is combined with the received signal and other portion to at least partially cancel interference caused by the portion leaking over into the receive chain.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 16, 2007
    Date of Patent: July 13, 2010
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Lup Meng Loh
  • Patent number: 7751464
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for transmitting and receiving data by performing an iterative multi-user detection is provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 26, 2007
    Date of Patent: July 6, 2010
    Assignees: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd., Postech Academy-Industry Foundation
    Inventors: Young-Doo Kim, Eung Sun Kim, Chang Wook Ahn, Gi-Hong Im, Jong-Bu Lim, Tae-Won Yune, Chan-Ho Choi
  • Patent number: 7751511
    Abstract: A subset of modeled impairment correlation terms are selected for use in received signal processing. According to one embodiment, a subset of modeled impairment correlation terms is selected and a composite impairment correlation term is determined based on the subset of modeled impairment correlation terms. The composite impairment correlation term may be determined by scaling the modeled impairment correlation terms included in the subset by respective model fitting parameters. The scaled modeled impairment correlation terms are then combined to form the composite impairment correlation term. The subset of modeled impairment correlation terms may be selected based on their respective model fitting parameters. In one embodiment, the modeled impairment terms having a model fitting parameter that satisfy a threshold are included in the subset while those that do not are excluded. The composite impairment correlation term may be used for received signal processing, e.g.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 19, 2006
    Date of Patent: July 6, 2010
    Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (publ)
    Inventors: Andres Reial, Karin Engdahl, Bo Göransson
  • Patent number: 7751465
    Abstract: A method for removing selected signals from a received signal prior to decoding begins by receiving communication signals from a transmitter over a CDMA air interface. The received communication signals are input to a traffic signal cancellation system for canceling unwanted traffic signals, thereby producing an output (O). The received communication signals are input to a pilot signal cancellation system for removing a global pilot signal, thereby producing an output (Oadd). The output (Oadd) of the pilot signal cancellation system is subtracted from the output (O) of the traffic signal cancellation system to provide a cancellation system output.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 23, 2005
    Date of Patent: July 6, 2010
    Assignee: InterDigital Technology Corporation
    Inventors: Fatih Ozluturk, Nadir Sezgin
  • Patent number: 7746917
    Abstract: A receiver of a communication system includes means for receiving repetition-coded data. The receiver also includes means for generating symbol information from the received repetition-coded data. The receiver also includes means for storing symbol information over a predetermined period and means for making tentative symbol decisions by combining the stored symbol information.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 11, 2004
    Date of Patent: June 29, 2010
    Assignee: Nokia Corporation
    Inventors: Kari Horneman, Kari Pajukoski, Esa Tiirola
  • Patent number: 7738532
    Abstract: This invention discloses a channel estimation method for partial IC in TD-SCDMA intra-frequency cell, Specifically IC or de-correlation multi-user detection is utilized. Partial IC is implemented to realize the joint detection of the channel in several intra-frequency cells. As to n cells, the detailed procedures go as follows: At first, n 2×128 memories are established, just as s1, s2, s3 . . . sn, in order to store the complex serial. Midamble codes of the received signal constitute the 128-chip data. Step 1: The data taken from Midamble codes of the received signals undergo the Partial IC process of the residual past in the first cell. The process of channel estimation in the first cell is undertaken. Afterwards, the received signals of UE from the 1st cell are recovered.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 8, 2006
    Date of Patent: June 15, 2010
    Assignee: Spreadtrum Communications Inc.
    Inventors: Jian Cheng, Liyun Luo
  • Patent number: 7738610
    Abstract: A method and apparatus are provided for automatic alignment of a notch filter in a receiver. The method comprises the steps of determining a frequency of an interfering signal, monitoring an energy in the interfering signal, tuning the notch filter based on an initial tune value, detecting an energy content in the radio signal after the tuning step, incrementally tuning the notch filter away from the initial tune value while monitoring the energy in the interfering signal, repeating the step of detecting and the step of incrementally tuning until the energy in the interfering signal is minimized, and storing a new tune value as the initial tune value. The notch filter is configured to filter the radio signal. The new tune value indicates a minimized energy in the interfering signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 31, 2005
    Date of Patent: June 15, 2010
    Assignee: Honeywell International Inc.
    Inventors: Seong K. Chan, Jeffery K. Hunter
  • Patent number: 7733941
    Abstract: An interference-canceling receiver is configured for cancelling inter-symbol interference due to both inter- and intra-channel interference in coded, multiple-access, spread spectrum transmissions that propagate through frequency-selective communication channels. The receiver mitigates the effects of post-cursor inter-symbol interference using feedback of previously estimated symbols, and mitigates pre-cursor inter-symbol interference using an interference canceller, such as an iterative interference canceller.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 29, 2006
    Date of Patent: June 8, 2010
    Assignee: Rambus, Inc.
    Inventors: Michael L McCloud, Tommy Guess
  • Publication number: 20100135361
    Abstract: A CDMA communications system includes a primary station and at least one secondary station. The secondary station includes a receiver for receiving CDMA signals transmitted on the downlink. The receiver includes a plurality of Rake finger receivers having inputs for receiving signals and outputs coupled to a combining stage for combining their output signals constructively, a finger assignment stage for assigning the finger receivers to respective received signals, a processing stage for estimating the speed of the CDMA receiver from the signals received and for varying the time required to make a finger replacement decision in response to the estimated speed so that the time required decreases as the speed of the receiver increases and vice versa.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 5, 2008
    Publication date: June 3, 2010
    Applicant: ST-ERICSSON SA
    Inventors: Fabrizio Tomatis, Pierre Demaj
  • Patent number: 7729411
    Abstract: A joint detector that improves the performance of receiving a downlink control channel signal for a near-end mobile terminal in the presence of a stronger control channel signal addressed to a far-end mobile terminal sharing the same OVSF, or channelization, code through the use of orthogonal signature sequences. Depending on the specific embodiment, the joint detector may produce the desired bits for the control signal of interest, or may produce detected bits for all control signals sharing the same OVSF code. The joint detector despreads and combines the received code-multiplexed signal, utilizing knowledge of the cross correlations of the set of signature sequences and time-varying channel coefficients to alleviate performance degradation caused by interference from other signals.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 27, 2005
    Date of Patent: June 1, 2010
    Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (publ)
    Inventors: Yi-Pin Eric Wang, Jung-Fu Cheng
  • Patent number: 7728755
    Abstract: The system is a parallel processing jamming architecture that is designed to automatically attack and concurrently investigate multiple signals simultaneously in the radio environment. The system implements multiple wideband independent channels to allow simultaneous threat signals to be processed in parallel and jammed in real-time. The system automatically attacks a radio communication channel when the suspect radio signal surpasses a dynamic composite threshold which is internally updated using multi-channel data feedback, in real-time. The concurrent analysis with transmission allows the system to optimize the jam efficiency quickly to an unknown signal, and while determining the validity of the threat. The high throughput parallel architecture allows the intelligent jamming process to occur with rapidity and signal multiplicity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 14, 2006
    Date of Patent: June 1, 2010
    Inventor: Damjan Jocic
  • Patent number: 7729333
    Abstract: In a method for selecting a transmission target terminal in a zero-forcing beamforming algorithm, information about a channel capacity of each terminal is received from all K terminals. A terminal with a largest channel capacity is selected as an initial transmission target terminal. A determination is made as to whether the number of currently selected terminals, i, is equal to the predefined number N. If the number of currently selected terminals, i, is different from the predefined number N, information about channel capacities of remaining terminals except previously selected transmission target terminals is received until i is equal to N and a terminal with a largest channel capacity is selected as a transmission target terminal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 26, 2006
    Date of Patent: June 1, 2010
    Assignees: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd, Tsinghua University
    Inventors: Jing Wang, Haibo Zheng, Yong-Xing Zhou, Jianjun Li, Sung-Jin Kim
  • Patent number: 7724846
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for mitigating interference in a satellite signal receiver is described. The satellite signal receiver receives satellite signals from a plurality of satellites. In one example, data transmission of a wireless transceiver operating in proximity to the satellite signal receiver is monitored. A control signal is transmitted to the satellite signal receiver upon occurrence of data transmission from the wireless transceiver. Signal integration within the satellite signal receiver is then gated is response to the control signal. In another example, one or more values of satellite signal samples are selected from a plurality of possible values. A percentage of satellite signal samples having the one or more selected values is monitored over a predefined period. Signal integration within the satellite signal receiver is gated in response to the percentage exceeding a predefined threshold.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 5, 2003
    Date of Patent: May 25, 2010
    Assignee: Broadcom Corporation
    Inventor: Charles Abraham
  • Patent number: 7720131
    Abstract: A method and apparatus are provided for decoding a wireless signal from a set of samples with an embedded training sequence. The method includes the steps of determining a first frequency offset from the samples where the first frequency offset is assumed to be less than a Nyquist frequency of the training sequence and calculating a first carrier to interference ratio based upon the first frequency offset. The method further includes the steps of determining a second frequency offset from the samples by subtracting an absolute value of the first frequency offset from an integer multiple of the Nyquist frequency and giving the second frequency offset a sign opposite that of the first frequency offset, calculating a second carrier to interference ratio based upon the second frequency offset and selecting one of the first and second frequency offsets based upon a relative values of the calculated carrier to interference ratios.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 27, 2007
    Date of Patent: May 18, 2010
    Assignee: PC-Tel, Inc.
    Inventors: Vikash Srivastava, Meng Chen
  • Patent number: 7720134
    Abstract: A wireless CDMA communication system receiver receives a stream of chips generated by spreading data symbols formed by grouping bits of information at a wireless CDMA communication transmitter which are broadcast at a certain chip-rate. The received chips are de-spread and symbols pertaining to respective users are reconstructed. The stream of chips are formatted into blocks of chips, and an iterative block decision feedback equalization is performed in a frequency domain at the chip-rate of the broadcast stream of chips to remove inter-symbol interference by defining a transfer function. The chips generated are interleaved by spreading each data symbol being transmitted before broadcasting the stream of interleaved chips in distinct blocks of chips.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 10, 2004
    Date of Patent: May 18, 2010
    Assignee: STMicroelectronics S.R.L.
    Inventors: Stefano Tomasin, Nevio Benvenuto, Fabio Osnato, Marco Odoni, Filippo Spalla
  • Patent number: 7715464
    Abstract: Multipath components of signals transmitted through time-varying digital radio channels are received with individual delays, and signals through a given channel comprise a code identifying that channel. A delay profile indicating a magnitude (Y) for delay values in a search window is calculated repetitively for known channels; the delays of multipath components for known channels estimated; a signal strength indicator calculated; and a search for new multipath components not already estimated performed at regular time intervals. When a new multipath component is found, its identification code is compared to the codes of the known channels. If the code of the new component is identical to the code of a known channel, a delay profile and a signal strength indicator is calculated for a window transposed to include the new multipath component. In this way as many multipath components as possible are included in the search window for a new cell.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 10, 2004
    Date of Patent: May 11, 2010
    Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (Publ)
    Inventors: Elias Jonsson, Roger Persson
  • Publication number: 20100111141
    Abstract: A communication system performs burst noise cancellation. A transmitter produces and transmits a spread signal that comprises at least one known-value symbol spread by a plurality of non data-carrying orthogonal codes and data symbols spread by at least one data-carrying orthogonal code. The transmitter transmits the spread signal across a communication link that introduces burst noise. A burst noise detector determines burst noise affected chips of the orthogonal codes. A weight computation functional block calculates a plurality of complex-valued combining weights based upon the burst noise affected chips. A vector de-spreader and a linear combiner operate in combination to use the plurality of non data-carrying orthogonal codes, the at least one data-carrying orthogonal code, and the plurality of complex-valued combining weights to de-spread the received spread signal to produce the data symbols with the burst noise substantially removed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 4, 2010
    Publication date: May 6, 2010
    Applicant: BROADCOM CORPORATION
    Inventors: Bruce J. Currivan, Nabil R. Yousef, Thomas J. Kolze, Gottfried Ungerboeck
  • Patent number: 7711031
    Abstract: ICI canceling in an OFDM system includes taking a FFT of a wireless electrical signal to produce an OFDM signal; estimating a DC component of a frequency-selective channel in the OFDM system; obtaining an initial estimate of data symbols associated with data bits of the OFDM signal; correcting the data bits with a Viterbi decoder; encoding the corrected data bits to acquire corrected data symbols; re-estimating the DC component of the frequency-selective channel using the corrected data symbols; filtering the corrected data symbols and sub-carrier of the frequency-selective channel; calculating a first order differential function of the frequency-selective channel based on successive ones of the corrected data symbols; removing an ICI component from the calculated first order differential function; and re-estimating the data symbols as a function of the removed ICI component. The filtering occurs using a low pass filter comprising a bank of eight filters.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 22, 2007
    Date of Patent: May 4, 2010
    Assignee: Newport Media, Inc.
    Inventors: Mirette Sadek, Nabil Yousef
  • Patent number: 7711038
    Abstract: Implementation of an improved matched filter system for despreading a PN code from a spread spectrum signal utilizes a matched filter system that may be broadly conceptualized as a system that optimizes the number of multipliers and adders utilized by the system in despreading a PN code from a spread spectrum signal. This lowers the power consumption of the improved matched filter system and increases the speed at which the system despreads the PN code from the spread spectrum signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 27, 2000
    Date of Patent: May 4, 2010
    Assignee: SiRF Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Paul A. Underbrink, Steven A. Gronemyer
  • Patent number: 7706428
    Abstract: Inter-carrier interference (ICI) in a kth sub-carrier of an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) signal received at time t is reduced, wherein the received OFDM signal comprises a plurality of sub-carriers. This is achieved by generating a self-interference term, ICIk?L,k?L, for a signal received on sub-carrier k?L, wherein L ? [ . . . , ?3,?2,?1,1,2,3, . . . ], and wherein the self-interference term is an estimate of the data received at time t on the sub-carrier k?L, weighted by a rate of change of the channel through which sub-carrier k?L passes at time t. An ICI cancellation coefficient, GL is obtained, and an estimated ICI term is generated by adjusting the self-interference term, ICIk?L,k?L, by an amount based on the ICI cancellation coefficient, GL. The estimated ICI term is then subtracted from a term representing a signal received on the kth sub-carrier at time t.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 10, 2006
    Date of Patent: April 27, 2010
    Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (publ)
    Inventors: Leif Wilhelmsson, Michael Faulkner
  • Patent number: 7702023
    Abstract: Interference mitigation strategies are presented for use within a transmitter in a wireless system. In at least one embodiment, one or more transmit signals may be generated that are capable of suppressing common channel interference effects within an associated receiver. In other embodiments, one or more transmit signals may be generated that are capable of suppressing dedicated channel interference effects within an associated receiver.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 29, 2003
    Date of Patent: April 20, 2010
    Assignee: Marvell World Trade Ltd.
    Inventors: Ilan Sutskover, David Ben-Eli
  • Patent number: 7701999
    Abstract: Disclosed is a method for acquiring a user signal from among several received from multiple users in a single burst. The method includes receiving a plurality of user signals in a single transmission burst, suppressing multiuser interference among at least some of the plurality of received signals, and determining a carrier frequency of at least one signal from among the interference suppressed plurality of received signals. Said signals may rotate due to a lack of synchronization while being equalized. Also described is a multiuser receiver for acquiring at least one user signal from among several user signals received from multiple users in a single burst.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 2, 2006
    Date of Patent: April 20, 2010
    Assignee: L3 Corrections Corporation
    Inventors: Christian Schlegel, Samuel C. Kingston, Thomas R. Giallorenzi, Michael Rice, June Sun
  • Patent number: 7702304
    Abstract: The present invention provides a method and system for operating a wireless communication system in which received signals from a plurality of antennas are weighted and combined with a beam forming operation to form an output signal. In an embodiment of the present invention, beamforming operations are performed with maximal ratio combining (MRC) and an interference nulling algorithm (INA). The INA receives an error signal which is 180° out of phase with a combination of the channels for individual antennas, referred to as the SUM channel. The error signal is determined by complex conjugate multiplication of the individual signals and a reference complex signal. The weight amplitude is controlled by weight normalization to provide faster convergence and prevent integrator overflow.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 28, 2005
    Date of Patent: April 20, 2010
    Assignee: Motia Inc.
    Inventors: James June-Ming Wang, Meng-Chang Doong
  • Publication number: 20100091820
    Abstract: A position indicating process includes the steps of receiving at least four radio signals emitted by different transmitter stations; determining a channel pulse response of the transmission channel for each of the received radio signals; estimating the direct signal path for each of the received radio signals based on the respectively determined channel pulse response; and determining the receiving position of the radio signals by evaluating the estimated direct signal paths of the received radio signals.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 7, 2009
    Publication date: April 15, 2010
    Applicant: Astrium GmbH
    Inventors: Dieter DRAGON, Maik Middendorf, Andre Nuckelt
  • Patent number: 7697596
    Abstract: A system for processing radio frequency (RF) signals includes a searcher and a plurality of Cluster Path Processor (CPPs). The searcher detects a maximum signal energy level and position of at least one of a plurality of individual distinct path signals in a signal cluster of a first information signal, wherein at least a portion of the plurality of individual distinct path signals is received within a duration of a corresponding delay spread. The sampling position is used as a starting sampling location by the plurality of CPPs, including a first information signal CPP and a second information signal CPP. Fine sampling positions of the plurality of CPPs are based upon channel energy estimates for the plurality of individual distinct path signals. CPP outputs are employed to produce channel estimates, which are themselves used in subsequent equalization operations. Sampling positions may change over time in order to satisfy alignment criteria.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 29, 2007
    Date of Patent: April 13, 2010
    Assignee: Broadcom Corporation
    Inventors: Junqiang Li, Nelson R. Sollenberger, Li Fung Chang, Mark David Hahm, Hongwei Kong
  • Publication number: 20100080267
    Abstract: An IS-OFDM system for point-to-point wireless communications that suppresses narrow-band interference comprises an IS-OFDM transmitter and an IS-OFDM receiver, wherein a transmitted signal comprises a plurality of subcarriers, and further wherein each subcarrier contains more than one and potentially all symbols transmitted in a given frame. The IS-OFDM transmitted signal is at a data rate that is equal to the data rate of the input data stream via the use of P/S converters.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 4, 2009
    Publication date: April 1, 2010
    Inventor: Diakoumis Gerakoulis
  • Patent number: 7688882
    Abstract: An apparatus, such as a subscriber unit or a base station within a spread spectrum communication system, provides advanced control over the time-tracking of demodulation elements when unresolvable multipath situations arise. The apparatus provides merge protection that prevents clustered demodulation elements from contracting beyond a minimum time span. In addition, the apparatus provides a master/slave feature for synchronizing the time-tracking of the demodulation elements when clustered around a multipath signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 15, 2007
    Date of Patent: March 30, 2010
    Assignee: QUALCOMM Incorporated
    Inventors: Roland R. Rick, Shimman Patel, Keith Saints, Haitao Zhang
  • Patent number: 7684466
    Abstract: A wired spread spectrum communication device, a method for communication thereof and a wired spread spectrum communication system capable of enabling easy establishment of synchronism are disclosed. In a transmitter unit of the wired spread spectrum communication device, a spreading code generator generates spread spectrum signals that are based on specified spreading codes, a strobe signal generator and a timing gate output the spread spectrum signals as sync signals at specified timings, and an adder superposes the sync signals to the spread information signals, while the adder further sends the information signals that have been superposed with the sync signals as transmitting signals to transmission paths.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 28, 2003
    Date of Patent: March 23, 2010
    Assignee: Ibiden Industries Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Shigenobu Sasaki, Mitsusato Kawashima
  • Publication number: 20100067563
    Abstract: A communications estimation, in radio communications systems, particularly in CDMA type of systems, of signal to interference ratio, signal to noise ratio and signal to interference and noise ratio, includes one or more channel specific parameters in addition to one or more parameters related to received signal, noise or interference.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 25, 2006
    Publication date: March 18, 2010
    Applicant: TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL)
    Inventors: Hai Wang, Qingyu Miao
  • Patent number: 7680176
    Abstract: According to a method and apparatus taught herein, a Rake receiver circuit selectively operates with or without colored interference compensation, in dependence on current operating conditions. For example, in one embodiment the Rake receiver circuit comprises one or more processing circuits that are configured to generate Rake combining weights in a first mode of operation as first combining weights calculated from channel estimates corresponding to a set of Rake signal fingers. In a second mode, the processing circuit(s) generate the Rake combining weights as compensated combining weights obtained by compensating the first combining weights with second combining weights calculated from colored interference estimates corresponding to a set of Rake probing fingers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 27, 2006
    Date of Patent: March 16, 2010
    Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (publ)
    Inventors: Bengt Lindoff, Bo Bernhardsson, Jonas Ohlsson
  • Patent number: 7675963
    Abstract: A device and associated method for passing parameters to a finger in a rake receiver are disclosed. The finger is initially operated with a first parameter set which is held in a first memory area (PAR_RAM). To change the parameter set, a second parameter set is loaded into a second memory area (PAR_CHG_RAM1/2), a check is carried out to determine whether a switching condition (SCHED_RAM) is satisfied, and if it is an access for that finger is switched (MUX) from the first memory area (PAR_RAM) to the second memory area.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 28, 2005
    Date of Patent: March 9, 2010
    Assignee: Infineon Technologies AG
    Inventors: Christian Drewes, Manfred Zimmermann, Burkhard Becker, Michael Holstätter, Wolfgang Haas, Thomas Herndl
  • Publication number: 20100054131
    Abstract: A method of receiving data packets asynchronously transmitted by a plurality of user terminals using a spread-spectrum medium access protocol, comprises a step of cancelling interferences between colliding packets according to an innovative “sliding window” processing algorithm. A gateway receiver is adapted for carrying out interference cancellation using this algorithm. Asynchronous packet transmission from a user terminal is controlled by estimating a parameter indicative of the quality of information transmission through a communication channel; and inhibiting or allowing data transmission depending on a comparison between said estimated parameter and an adaptively varying threshold. A user terminal comprises transmission control means adapted for carrying out such a method.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 25, 2009
    Publication date: March 4, 2010
    Inventors: Oscar del Rio Herrero, Riccardo De Gaudenzi
  • Patent number: 7672643
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates generally to systems and methods for transmitter leak-over cancellation. In one example, a method includes transmitting a signal via a transmit chain in a wireless device, where a portion of the signal leaks over into a receive chain of the wireless device. A portion of the signal is diverted from the transmit chain into cancellation circuitry coupled to the receive chain to manipulate an amplitude and phase of the portion before combining the manipulated portion with the signal and other portion to at least partially cancel interference caused by the leak-over portion. After downconverting, a remainder portion is filtered from the received signal. A power level of the remainder portion is detected and compared to a threshold value. An amplitude and phase configuration of the cancellation circuitry is modified based on a result of comparing the power level to the threshold value.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 16, 2007
    Date of Patent: March 2, 2010
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Lup Meng Loh
  • Patent number: 7660231
    Abstract: The invention relates to an interference cancellation method and a receiver including interference canceller for suppressing a narrow-band interference signal from a received signal, converter for performing an orthonormal conversion of the signal into subspace components of a desired subspace, a decoder connected operationally to the output of the interference canceller, in which decoder an estimate for the received signal is obtained. The output of the decoder is operationally connected to the interference canceller, and the converter is arranged to determine an estimate for narrow-band interference properties, in which determination the estimate obtained from the output of the decoder is subtracted from the received signal before the orthonormal conversion is performed. By using the determined estimate, the interference canceller is arranged to reduce effect of the subspace components including narrow-band interference signals from the received signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 16, 2006
    Date of Patent: February 9, 2010
    Assignee: Nokia Corporation
    Inventor: Antonia Maria Tulino
  • Patent number: 7660341
    Abstract: A receiver device for a modulated signal, suited in particular to a transmission system using a binary carrier phase modulation by means of a binary message on which a direct sequence spread spectrum operation has been carried out, this device comprising a first analog radio frequency part, transforming the signal received into a low-frequency, demodulated signal, said demodulated signal being applied to a second digital part of said device comprising an analog-to-digital converter and a filter matched to the spreading code used in order to delete the spreading applied to the original message, said device being characterized in that it includes an additional filtering unit, arranged between the analog-to-digital converter and the matched filter, said filtering unit implementing a stochastic matched filtering operation in order to improve the signal-to-noise ratio at the input of said matched filter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 4, 2006
    Date of Patent: February 9, 2010
    Assignees: STMicroelectronics (Rousset) SAS, Universite de Provence (AIX Marsielle)
    Inventors: Benoit Durand, Christophe Fraschini, Philippe Courmontagne
  • Patent number: 7660342
    Abstract: A digital processing device is at the input of a radio frequency receiver chain, suited to a transmission system using a direct sequence spectrum spread, comprising analog-to-digital conversion means (ADC) performing an undersampling of a signal received, resulting in an overlapping of the wanted signal by the transmission channel noise, demodulation means connected to the output of the ADC, a low pass filter connected at the output of the demodulation means and a filter matched to the spreading code used, wherein the ADC includes a comparator capable of comparing the amplitude of the undersampled signal to a reference in order to carry out a quantizing of the 1-bit signal, said comparator bringing about the creation of a quantizing noise, and including an additional filtering unit arranged between the low pass filter and the matched filter, implementing a multi-noise, stochastic matched filtering operation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 4, 2006
    Date of Patent: February 9, 2010
    Assignees: STMicroelectronics (Rousset) SAS, Universite de Provence (AIX Marseilee)
    Inventors: Benoît Durand, Christophe Fraschini, Philippe Courmontagne, Anne Collard Bovy, Stephane Meillere
  • Patent number: 7660374
    Abstract: A narrowband interference excision and nulling system for Global Positioning Satellite (GPS), spread spectrum navigation and communication bands, and an antijam electronic apparatus that operates using RF conversion and digital signal processing. A band containing the signal of interest as well as interference is converted to an intermediate frequency (IF) for RF filtering using single conversion, and this signal is digitized using an analog-to-digital converter (ADC). A representation of the signal is produced at a lower frequency using digitization and filtering, and a continuous data representation of the band is processed using multiple-point samples to define the input to a complex FFT. The FFT produces contiguous frequency bins that are examined to identify narrowband and broadband interference.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 20, 2005
    Date of Patent: February 9, 2010
    Assignee: Honeywell International Inc.
    Inventors: Mario M. Casabona, Murray W. Rosen, Ilya Kovnatsky, David Van Alstine
  • Patent number: 7657228
    Abstract: Some embodiments of the invention provide devices, systems and methods of noise identification and cancellation. For example, an apparatus in accordance with an embodiment of the invention includes: a characterizer to estimate a non-linear mutual relation between: a characteristic of an incoming interference signal, and an estimated portion of noise level in an incoming signal-of-interest caused by the incoming interference signal; and a noise canceller to reduce an effect of the interference signal on the signal-of-interest by applying a noise reduction algorithm based on said non-linear mutual relation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 30, 2006
    Date of Patent: February 2, 2010
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Amir Rubin, Vladimir Kravtsov
  • Patent number: 7656932
    Abstract: A digital processing device for a modulated signal, arranged at the input of a radio frequency receiver chain, suited in particular to a transmission system a direct sequence spread spectrum operation, comprising an analog-to-digital converter performing undersampling of the signal received, leading to an overlapping of the frequency range of the undersampled wanted signal by the frequency range of an interfering signal, demodulation means connected at the output of the analog-to-digital converter in order to bring the undersampled wanted signal back to baseband, a low pass filter connected at the output of the demodulation means and a filter matched to the spreading code used, and an additional filtering unit arranged between the low pass filter and the matched filter, for implementing a stochastic matched filtering operation to improve the signal-to-noise ratio at the input of the matched filter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 4, 2006
    Date of Patent: February 2, 2010
    Assignees: STMicroelectronics (Rousset) SAS, Universite de Provence (AIX Marseille I)
    Inventors: Benoît Durand, Christophe Fraschini, Philippe Courmontagne, Anne Collard Bovy, Stephane Meillere
  • Patent number: 7656936
    Abstract: A method and system for reducing interference in a wireless communication network is disclosed. The wireless communication network has at least one base station using an antenna array and one or more code channels to receive or transmit one or more communication signals from or to a plurality of terminals used by one or more users. A signal received by the antenna array carries one or more training sequences and a traffic signal in a frame. After estimating a spatial signature and joint channel response model per user based on the training sequences, one or more spatial weights are found based on the estimated spatial signature and joint channel response model to maximize a signal to noise ratio. A joint detection matrix is then formed based on the estimated spatial weights, the joint channel response model, and a user code channel assignment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 28, 2003
    Date of Patent: February 2, 2010
    Assignee: Cisco Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Hang Li, Weidong Yang, Guanghan Xu
  • Patent number: 7657229
    Abstract: The present invention concerns a method and a device for reporting, through a wireless network using multiple frequency subbands, interference components received by a first telecommunication in a first and a second frequency subbands of the wireless network, to a second telecommunication device. The first telecommunication device measures the interference components it receives in the first and second frequency subbands, determines at least a first weight from the measured interference components in the first frequency subband and at least a second weight from the measured interference components in the second frequency subband, weights a first pilot signal with the at least one first determined weight and a second pilot signal with the at least one second determined weight, transfers the first weighted pilot signal through said first frequency subband and the second weighted pilot signal through said second frequency subband to the second telecommunication device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 15, 2006
    Date of Patent: February 2, 2010
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
    Inventors: Yoshitaka Hara, David Mottier