Abstract: Systems and methods for digital predistortion (DPD) are disclosed herein. In an example embodiment, a digital front-end circuit includes a digital predistortion (DPD) block having a first input terminal and first output terminal, a PA having a second input terminal and second output terminal, and a transmitter coupling the first output terminal at least indirectly with the second input terminal. The DPD block is configured to receive a first input signal and to provide a first output signal having first and second components at the first output terminal. The DPD block includes a main distortion kernel that is configured to generate the first component, and a nonlinear memory kernel that is configured to generate the second component. The nonlinear memory kernel is configured to perform processing at least in part by a nonlinear envelope modulator including a linear finite impulse response (FIR) filter.

Abstract: A direct digital radio having a high-speed RF front end in communication with an antenna, and a radio subsystem that can be configured to form a programmable multi-standard transceiver system. The high-speed RF front including RF inputs configured to receive a plurality of radio frequencies (e.g., frequencies between 400 MHz to 7.2 GHz, millimeter wave frequency signals, etc.) and wideband low noise amplifiers provides amplified signals to RF data converters, analog interfaces, digital interfaces, component interfaces, etc. The programmable multi-standard transceiver is operable in frequencies compatible with multiple networks such as private LTE and 5G networks as well as other wireless IoT standards and WiFi in multi-standard network access equipment.

Abstract: Systems, methods, and circuitries are provided for configuring HARQ feedback for semi-persistent scheduling (SPS) physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) communication. In one example, a method includes identifying a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) resource in a first slot for communicating a hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) codebook. The method includes determining a set of SPS PDSCH receptions for which feedback is multiplexed in the HARQ codebook based on SPS PDSCH configurations for each component carrier and each slot, a UE capability for number of SPS PDSCH receptions per slot, and a prioritization protocol. The method includes selecting a codebook type based on whether a PDSCH is scheduled by way of a dynamic grant for any of the plurality of slots, constructing the HARQ codebook based on the set of SPS PDSCH receptions and the selected codebook type, and transmitting the HARQ codebook to a next generation node.

Abstract: The application relates to a user equipment for wireless communications with a multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) base station over a wireless communications channel. The user equipment comprises a communications interface configured to receive a current pilot signal over the wireless communications channel from the base station, and at least one processor configured to determine a current channel state information (CSI) based on the current pilot signal and to determine a CSI reliability measure value based on the current CSI and one or several previous CSI, where the at least one processor is configured to determine the previous CSI based on previous pilot signals, i.e. previously received pilot signals.

Abstract: Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a network node may apply a crest factor reduction (CFR) to an input signal to generate an output signal, the applying the CFR to the input signal including applying a shaping filter that distributes a first portion of CFR noise within a transmission frequency band of the output signal and a second portion of the CFR noise in at least one air interface resource that is outside of the transmission frequency band of the output signal. The network node may transmit the output signal. Numerous other aspects are described.

Abstract: A semiconductor device is provided in which power consumption is reduced and an increase in circuit area is inhibited. The semiconductor device includes a high frequency amplifier circuit, an envelope detection circuit, and a power supply circuit. The power supply circuit has a function of supplying a power supply potential to the high frequency amplifier circuit, an output of the high frequency amplifier circuit is connected to the envelope detection circuit, and an output of the envelope detection circuit is connected to the power supply circuit. The power supply circuit can reduce the power consumption by changing the power supply potential in accordance with the output of the high frequency amplifier circuit. The use of an OS transistor in the envelope detection circuit can inhibit an increase in circuit area.

Abstract: Systems, methods, and apparatuses for providing dynamic, prioritized spectrum utilization management. The system includes at least one monitoring sensor, at least one data analysis engine, at least one application, a semantic engine, a programmable rules and policy editor, a tip and cue server, and/or a control panel. The tip and cue server is operable utilize the environmental awareness from the data processed by the at least one data analysis engine in combination with additional information to create actionable data.

Abstract: Embodiments of this application disclose a method and an apparatus for transmitting a DMRS, and relate to the field of communications technologies. The method and the apparatus are applicable to an NR system. The method for transmitting a DMRS may include: determining a time-frequency resource used to carry a DMRS; and then sending the DMRS by using the time-frequency resource.

Abstract: An electronic device includes a feedback oscillator configured to output a first oscillation signal and a second oscillation signal, the second oscillation signal having a defined phase difference from the first oscillation signal, the feedback oscillator including a phase shifter configured to receive the first oscillation signal and output the second oscillation signal, an up-conversion mixer configured to output a first loopback signal obtained by mixing the first oscillation signal with a reference tone signal, and output a second loopback signal obtained by mixing the second oscillation signal with the reference tone signal, and a receiver configured to generate a first reference IQ signal from the first loopback signal, generate a second reference IQ signal from the second loopback signal, and compare an actual phase difference between the first reference IQ signal and the second reference IQ signal with the defined phase difference.

Abstract: Systems, methods, and apparatuses for providing dynamic, prioritized spectrum utilization management. The system includes at least one monitoring sensor, at least one data analysis engine, at least one application, a semantic engine, a programmable rules and policy editor, a tip and cue server, and/or a control panel. The tip and cue server is operable utilize the environmental awareness from the data processed by the at least one data analysis engine in combination with additional information to create actionable data.

Abstract: Multiple transmit and receive channels in a communication transceiver may be dynamically configured using corresponding channel registers. The present disclosure proposes a profile-based direct memory access (PDMA) that can be used to transfer data from a memory and program specific profile registers in a randomly accessed addressing manner. PDMAs can offload the system processor from reprogramming many system registers based on external or internal events in a multi channels communication system. Furthermore, a PDMA based DMA controller is proposed to configure the frequency hopping registers of the transceiver based on PDMA.

Abstract: This application provides a communication method and apparatus, and relates to the field of communication technologies. In the method, a first communication apparatus determines a first index indicating a first precoding vector, and sends the first index to a second communication apparatus. The second communication apparatus receives the first index from the first communication apparatus, determines the first precoding vector based on the first index, and precodes data based on the first precoding vector. The first precoding vector includes spatial angle information and spatial depth information of a channel between the first communication apparatus and the second communication apparatus.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to mixed analog-digital circuits, and more specifically a low-noise millimeter-wave fractional-N frequency synthesizer. It overcomes quantization noise and fractional spurs caused by the limited dynamic range and nonlinearity of time error amplifiers (TA) in traditional phase-locked loop structures based on TA. In addition to the traditional structure, the synthesizer includes a coarse digital-to-time converter (CDTC), a fine digital-to-time converter (FDTC), and DTC non-linearity calibration circuits. By inserting the CDTC and FDTC before and after the TA, respectively, the variance of the input phase difference of the TA can be reduced, thereby improving the TA linearity and suppressing the quantization noise and spur generated by fractional-N operation. Furthermore, by using non-linearity calibration, the non-linearity of DTC and TA can be compensated to avoid large quantization noise and spur while the second order quantization noise reshaping is maintained.

Abstract: Methods, apparatus, and systems for reducing Peak Average Power Ratio (PAPR) in signal transmissions are described. In one example aspect, a wireless communication method includes determining, for an input sequence, an output sequence. The output sequence corresponds to an output of a convolutional modulation between a set of coefficients and an intermediate sequence. The intermediate sequence is generated by inserting N zero coefficients between coefficients of the input sequence. The number of non-zero coefficients in the set of coefficients is based on N, N being a positive integer. Values of the non-zero coefficients correspond to values between 0 to ?/2 to reduce a peak to average power ratio of the output sequence. The method also includes generating a waveform using the output sequence.

Abstract: An envelope tracking system includes an envelope tracking digital baseband (ETDBB) circuit, a digital-to-analog converter circuit, and an envelope tracking supply modulator (ETSM) circuit. The ETDBB circuit performs envelope detection upon a transmit (TX) baseband signal to generate an envelope detection result, and generates a digital envelope input according to the envelope detection result. The digital-to-analog converter circuit converts the digital envelope input into a supply envelope signal. The ETSM circuit generates a modulated supply voltage according to the supply envelope signal, and outputs the modulated supply voltage to a power amplifier. At least one of the ETDBB circuit and the ETSM circuit dynamically adjusts gain compression (GC) of the PA in response to a number of active resource blocks (RBs) in a channel bandwidth.

Abstract: A method for transmitting and receiving a PDSCH in a wireless communication system, and a device for same. The method for a terminal to receive a PDSCH includes the steps of: receiving setting information; receiving, on the basis of the setting information, Downlink Control Information (DCI) for scheduling the PDSCH, wherein the DCI includes a frequency domain resource assignment field and a Transmission configuration indication (TCI) field; and receiving the PDSCH on frequency domain resource blocks assigned on the basis of the frequency domain resource assignment field, wherein the frequency density of the PTRS can be determined by the number of resource blocks associated with each TCI state.

Abstract: A network node operating in a communication network can determine a magnitude of a time sample of a modulated signal. The network node can determine a correction signal based on a difference between the magnitude of the time sample and a predetermined value. The network node can modify the modulated signal by the correction signal.

Abstract: Techniques and apparatus for optimizing transmitter equalization are described. An example technique includes capturing a single output signal transmitted from a port on at least one channel of a host device. An impulse response of the channel is determined based at least in part on the single output signal. A transmitter feedforward equalization (FFE) is generated, based at least in part on the impulse response of the channel. The transmitter FFE is applied to the channel of the port of the host device.

Abstract: Wireless communication under IEEE 802.11 standards utilizing carrier specific interference mitigation where an AP or UE employs an ultra-wideband tuner to evaluate available spectrum between several communication bands. Rather than being constrained to communicate in a single communication band, the AP and UEs may utilize more than one communication band to communicate with one another. In doing so, the AP and UE search across several bands and measure interference on a carrier-by-carrier basis across those bands. Either of the AP and UE may select a cluster of carriers for communication, where the cluster of carriers may comprise 1) contiguous carriers in a single sub-channel, 2) contiguous carriers spanning across more than one sub-channel, 3) discontinuous carriers in a single sub-channel, or 4) discontinuous carriers spanning across more than one sub-channel. The mapping between a cluster and its carriers can be fixed or reconfigurable.

Abstract: A method is performed by a wireless device for accessing a network. The method comprises performing a two-step random access procedure. This comprises transmitting a preamble in at least one Physical Random Access Channel, PRACH, occasion, and transmitting a Physical Uplink Shared Channel, PUSCH. A position of the at least one PRACH occasion for transmitting the preamble is determined to ensure that a gap between transmitting the preamble and transmitting the PUSCH is less than a predetermined duration.

Abstract: A transmitter for chip to chip communication may include a modulator and a transmit frequency converter. The modulator may modulate a first received signal according to a first modulation scheme. The modulator may also modulate a second received signal according to a second modulation scheme. The transmit frequency converter may center the first received signal on a first frequency that does not comprise a phase within a radio frequency (RF) domain to generate a first centered signal. The transmit frequency converter may also center the second received signal on a second frequency that comprises a phase within the frequency band to generate a second centered signal. The second centered signal may be orthogonal to the first centered signal. A frequency gap may be positioned between the first centered signal and the second centered signal within the frequency band.

Abstract: Systems, devices, and methods related to performing digital predistortion in radio frequency (RF) systems are provided. A digital predistortion (DPD) arrangement includes a DPD actuator circuit to predistort, using DPD coefficients, at least a portion of an input signal, the DPD coefficients associated with a characteristic of a nonlinear component. The DPD arrangement further includes a DPD capture circuit to perform, based on a capture cycle timing, multiple captures of a feedback signal, the feedback signal indicative of an output of the nonlinear component; compute, based on one or more characteristics of the multiple captures, one or more criteria for a subsequent capture of the feedback signal; and perform, based on the one or more criteria, the subsequent capture of the feedback signal. The DPD arrangement circuit further includes a DPD adaptation circuit to update the DPD coefficients based at least in part on the subsequent capture.

Abstract: A pulse signal compensation circuit of a pulse generator can include a pulse measurement circuit and a compensation generator circuit. The pulse measurement circuit can be configured to receive a plurality of pulse signals and to generate an average duty cycle or pulse overlap signal proportional to the duty cycle or pulse overlap of the plurality of pulses. The compensation generator circuit can be configured to receive the average duty cycle or pulse overlap signal and generate a duty cycle or pulse overlap compensation signal based on the average duty cycle or pulse overlap signal. The compensation signal can be utilized to adjust the duty cycle, amount of positive or negative pulse width overlap, and or the like of the plurality of pulse signals.

Abstract: An operating method of a wireless communication device includes calculating an effective channel matrix between the wireless communication device and a base station based on transmission characteristic information and channel information, the transmission characteristic information corresponding to the wireless communication device, and the channel information corresponding to a channel between the wireless communication device and the base station, determining a precoding matrix based on the effective channel matrix, and determining a transmission beamforming vector based on the precoding matrix.

Abstract: A data transmission indication method and apparatuses carrying out the method are described herein. The method includes sending, by an access point, orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) physical layer signaling to a terminal. The OFDMA physical layer signaling indicates, to the terminal, a subchannel allocated for the terminal, so that the terminal determines the subchannel according to the OFDMA physical layer signaling. The OFDMA physical layer signaling includes an identifier of the terminal and subchannel information corresponding to the identifier of the terminal. A manner in which the access point allocates a subchannel for each terminal according to OFDMA physical layer signaling enables the access point to indicate subchannels for more terminals.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, in electronic apparatus, controller generates first and second control signals to control first and second controlled unit. First serial converter multiplexes the first and second control signals into first serial signal. First wireless transmitter transmits the first serial signal by first wireless signal in a chronologically continuous manner. First wireless receiver receives the first wireless signal. First parallel converter separates the first and second control signals from the first wireless signal received by first wireless receiver, to output the first control signal to first controlled unit, and to output the second control signal to second controlled unit.

Abstract: Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques for channel quality indictor (CQI) reporting with precoding matrix indicator (PMI) frequency domain (FD) units. A user equipment (UE) may configured with a CSI reporting configuration. CQI and PMI may be configured with different FD unit sizes. The UE may determine which PMI FD units to use for calculating corresponding CQI FD units. PMI and CQI FD units may not be aligned. The UE may determine which PMI FD units to use for calculating CQI based on the alignment. PMI and CQI FD units may be configured using a separate bitmaps, a bitmap and ratio of the FD unit sizes, or a single bitmap. PMI and/or CQI FD units may start from a lowest FD unit index in the system bandwidth, or the lowest FD unit index within a configured bandwidth part (BWP).

Abstract: A method, performed by a receiver, for controlling congestion, including receiving packets from a transmitter, determining a maximum transmission rate of the received packets; determining a minimum packet delay of the received packets; determining characteristics of a congestion window of next packets to be received from the transmitter based on the maximum transmission rate and the minimum packet delay; and transmitting information on the determined characteristics of the congestion window to the transmitter.

Abstract: The signal processing device includes: an offset adjuster; an amplitude adjuster; and a delay adjuster, wherein the offset adjuster adjusts the DC offset using a first parameter regarding the DC offset determined based on an output of the offset adjuster which is output when no signal is input to the signal processing circuit by the subtractor, the amplitude adjuster adjusts the amplitude using a second parameter regarding the amplitude determined based on (i) an output of the amplitude adjuster which is output when a first test signal is input to the signal processing circuit and (ii) the first test signal, and the delay adjuster adjusts the delay using a third parameter regarding the delay determined based on the difference signal that is an output of the subtractor when a second test signal is input to the signal processing circuit.

Abstract: A digital predistortion (DPD) system includes an input configured to receive an input signal. In some examples, a first signal path configured to generate a first signal based on the input signal. In some examples, an error model provider configured to generate an error model signal modeled after a gate bias error voltage associated with the DPD system. In some examples, a first combiner configured to combine the first signal and the error model signal to generate a first intermediate signal, and the DPD system generates an output signal based at least on the first intermediate signal.

Abstract: A method of determining filter coefficients of an equalizer circuit for equalizing a non-linear electronic system is described. The equalizer circuit includes a Volterra filter circuit. Further, an equalizer circuit for equalizing a non-linear electronic system and an electronic device are described.

Abstract: There is provided mechanisms for controlling transmission from an antenna panel. The method is performed by a network apparatus. A method comprises performing time-domain beamformed communication with terminal devices served by the network apparatus using the antenna panel split into N>1 subpanels. Each subpanel has two input ports and is fed, via the input ports, by signals and configured to generate beams by application of antenna element weights to its antenna elements. The subpanels are at least phase-wise synchronized with each other. When one and the same signal is fed into the input ports of all the subpanels, signals as transmitted from the subpanels add up coherently to represent a 1-layer transmission by a time reference being shared between the subpanels.

Abstract: This application provides an example base station for an example wireless communication network and an example method. One example base station includes a central unit and a remote radio unit (RRU). The RRU includes one or more antennas. The RRU is coupled to the central unit via one or more optical transmission fibers. Each optical transmission fiber defines a respective downlink transmission channel for transmitting a respective downlink transmission signal from the central unit to the respective antenna of the RRU. The RRU is configured to provide a respective uplink feedback signal based on the respective downlink transmission signal via an uplink feedback channel to the central unit.

Abstract: A network device may monitor a TCP session with another network device, and may identify ingress and/or egress packets, a TCP header, and a socket of the TCP session. The network device may inspect the ingress and/or egress packets, the TCP header, and the socket to identify a zero window advertisement, details of a last quantity of packets sent or received, synchronize, finish, or reset packets sent or received, negotiated TCP options, or buffer space utilization, and may temporarily record identified data based on the inspection. The network device may detect a TCP session flap when a finish packet or a reset packet is identified and recorded, and may store, in a dead TCP session list, the identified data based on the TCP session flap being detected.

Abstract: Dual mode T-switches driven by at least one low-impedance switch driver, to connect at least four wires of a multiwire bus to a multi-input comparator (MIC) of a plurality of MICs in a first mode of Orthogonal Vector Signaling operation, and in a full-duplex mode of operation, using the low-impedance switch driver to disable a corresponding subset of T-switches to selectively disconnect a pair of wires of the multiwire bus from the MIC while using low-impedance enable signal paths in the low-impedance switch drivers to shunt capacitively-coupled interfering outbound signals received at the MIC from the selectively disconnected pair of wires in the full-duplex mode of operation.

Abstract: Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may receive a transformer configuration that includes a transmitter neural network configured to be used to generate at least one latent vector corresponding to one or more computation tasks of a plurality of computation tasks associated with a transformer-based cross-node machine learning system. The UE may transmit the at least one latent vector based at least in part on instantiating the transmitter neural network. Numerous other aspects are described.

Abstract: According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method for providing additional bandwidth to receivers that can decode a higher modulation comprising trading a peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) reduction induced constellation noise of all or a subset of in-band on-channel (IBOC) carriers within an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (ODFM) waveform with data carrying superposition modulation.

Abstract: A method for cancelling radio frequency interference (RFI) and a communication system thereof are provided. In the communication system, digital signals of a frequency domain are converted from analog signals and received by the communication system generally carry RFI, and the signals are processed by an equalizer and a far-end crosstalk canceller. Then, for preventing erroneous signals from forming due to an occurrence of a notch, masking parameters applied to the equalizer and the far-end crosstalk canceller are modified for not processing frequency bands that are RFI-affected. The frequency bands can be ignored by masking corresponding bins in the frequency domain after a fast Fourier transformation. The signals processed by the equalizer and the far-end crosstalk canceller are then outputted to an RFI canceller, and the signals with RFI cancellation can be obtained.

Abstract: A dynamic configuration of crest factor reduction in a licensed assisted access radio system. A processing device comprises a detecting block, a clipping pulse generator, a first storage block, a selecting block, a full clipping block and a simplified clipping block. The detecting block performs a listen-before-talk (LBT) procedure on a plurality of carriers in parallel and generates a trigger signal in response to LBT success on one or more carriers. The clipping pulse generator generates, for the carrier(s) with LBT success, a clipping pulse within a time period from the receipt of the trigger signal to the start of user traffic transmission. The first storage block stores the clipping pulse for use by the full clipping block. The selecting block selects the full clipping block when there is user traffic on the carrier(s) and selects the simplified clipping block when there is no user traffic on the carrier(s).

Abstract: Described are concepts, systems, devices and methods that enhance decoding performance of channels subject to correlated noise. The concepts, systems, devices and methods can be used with any combination of codes, code-rates and decoding techniques. In embodiments, a continuous realization of effective noise is estimated from a lead channel by subtracting its decoded output from its received signal. This estimate is then used to improve the accuracy of decoding of an otherwise orthogonal channel that is experiencing correlated effective noise. In this approach, channels aid each other through the post-decoding provision of estimates of effective noise. In some embodiments, the lead channel is not pre-determined, but is chosen dynamically based on which of a plurality of decoders completes first, or using soft information including an estimate of effective noise that is least energetic or most likely to have occurred.

Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for reducing peak-to-average power ratio (“PAPR”) in an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (“OFDM”) signal having reference tones by introducing modified pilot tones to cancel peaks in OFDM symbols in the OFDM signal array. The modified pilot tones are added to the original OFDM signal, which in turn conditions the OFDM symbols of the signal to effectively reduce the PAPR. Such systems and methods provide PAPR reduction for OFDM signals generated by an OFDM Signal Processor through the addition of tone reservation PAPR reduction methods, which use reserved tones such as pilot tones to improve PAPR. Such methods offer an advantage of improving the PAPR without introducing distortion to the signal.

Abstract: Wireless communication techniques that include techniques for allocating resources for peak reduction tones are discussed. A UE may receive from a base station an indication of one or more frequency resources that are allocated for uplink communication. The UE may also receive from the base station an indication of a subset of the one or more frequency resources allocated for uplink communication that are also allocated for transmission of one or more peak reduction tones. The UE may transmit to the base station at least one peak reduction tone on at least one frequency resource of the subset of the one or more frequency resources. Other aspects and features are also claimed and described.

Abstract: Embodiments of this application disclose a method and an apparatus for transmitting a DMRS, and relate to the field of communications technologies. The method and the apparatus are applicable to an NR system. The method for transmitting a DMRS may include: determining a time-frequency resource used to carry a DMRS; and then sending the DMRS by using the time-frequency resource.

Abstract: A method and system are provided for scheduling data transmission in a Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) system. The MIMO system may comprise at least one MIMO transmitter and at least one MIMO receiver. Feedback from one or more receivers may be used by a transmitter to improve quality, capacity, and scheduling in MIMO communication systems. The method may include generating or receiving information pertaining to a MIMO channel metric and information pertaining to a Channel Quality Indicator (CQI) in respect of a transmitted signal; and sending a next transmission to a receiver using a MIMO mode selected in accordance with the information pertaining to the MIMO channel metric, and an adaptive coding and modulation selected in accordance with the information pertaining to the CQI.

Abstract: A transmitter includes: a frame generator configured to generate a frame including a frame starting symbol, at least one data symbol and a frame closing symbol; a pilot and reserved tone inserter configured to insert pilots and reserved tones in at least one of the frame starting symbol, the data symbol and the frame closing symbol such that positions of the reserved tones do not overlap positions of the pilots in the at least one of the frame starting symbol, the data symbol and the frame closing symbol; and a transmitter configured to transmit the frame in which the pilots and the reserved tones are inserted, wherein the reserved tones are not used to transmit data in the frame.

Abstract: A terminal device receives a DMRS and data from a network device. The DMRS and the data undergo Alamouti coding in space domain and frequency domain, or the DMRS and the data undergo Alamouti coding in space domain and time domain, and a DMRS obtained through the Alamouti coding is mapped to a first DMRS port and a second DMRS port. A modulation symbol of the first DMRS port is related to a modulation symbol of the second DMRS port. The terminal device demodulates the data based on the DMRS. Therefore, the DMRS corresponds to a transmission scheme of the data, to help the terminal device demodulate the data. This can reduce interference estimation complexity of the terminal device.

Abstract: The method includes: obtaining a plurality of pieces of feature data; automatically performing two different types of nonlinear combination processing operations on the plurality of pieces of feature data to obtain two groups of processed data, where the two groups of processed data include a group of higher-order data and a group of lower-order data, the higher-order data is related to a nonlinear combination of m pieces of feature data in the plurality of pieces of feature data, and the lower-order data is related to a nonlinear combination of n pieces of feature data in the plurality of pieces of feature data, where m?3, and m>n?2; and determining prediction data based on a plurality of pieces of target data, where the plurality of pieces of target data include the two groups of processed data.

Abstract: Aspects of the disclosure relate to selection and use of peak reduction tones (PRTs) including obtaining a predetermined sequence of PRTs corresponding to a set of granted resources including a plurality of tones, mapping a set of data to a first subset of the plurality of tones outside of the predetermined sequence of PRTs and mapping a set of PRTs to a second subset of the plurality of tones within the predetermined sequence of PRTs. At least one peak of a time domain representation of the first subset of the plurality of tones is canceled using a time domain representation of the second subset of the plurality of tones. A transmitted waveform comprising the first subset of the plurality of tones and the second subset of the plurality of tones is transmitted.

Abstract: A method of applying digital pre-distortion includes: outputting, by a look-up table, a first table value based on an input digital signal; adding the first table value and the input digital signal to generate a first combined signal comprising a first combined value having a first integer coefficient and a first fractional coefficient; separating the first integer coefficient from the first fractional coefficient to generate a first integer signal representing the first integer coefficient and a first fractional signal representing the first fractional coefficient; generating a delta-sigma modulated signal based on the first fractional signal; converting, by a first digital-to-analog, a first digital signal into a first analog signal, wherein the first digital signal is representative of the first integer signal; and converting, by a second DAC, a second digital signal into a second analog signal, wherein the second digital signal is representative of the delta-sigma modulated signal.

Abstract: Disclosed are a wireless signal performance adjustment apparatus and method, and a wireless communication terminal. The wireless signal performance adjustment apparatus comprises a monitoring unit, a control unit, a measurement unit and an adjustment unit.