Imaging Patents (Class 378/62)
  • Patent number: 10506696
    Abstract: A radiation imaging system includes a detection unit configured to detect a dose of radiation irradiation from a radiation source, a first processing unit configured to output a first stop signal when dose information obtained based on first processing for a result of the detection exceeds a threshold, a second processing unit configured to output a second stop signal when dose information obtained based on second processing on a signal having undergone the first processing exceeds a threshold, and a control unit configured to control the radiation source so as to stop the radiation irradiation based on the first stop signal or the second stop signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 9, 2018
    Date of Patent: December 10, 2019
    Assignee: CANON KABUSHIKI KAISHA
    Inventor: Toshikazu Tamura
  • Patent number: 10502698
    Abstract: The type and/or properties of a substance included in an object is identified highly accurately regardless of the thickness of the substance. A data processing apparatus processes counts detected at each of pixels of a photo counting detector in each of a plurality of energy ranges of X-rays. The X-rays are radiated from an X-ray tube, and transmitted through an object. The apparatus calculates an image of the object based on the counts, and sets a region of interest on the image. The apparatus further removes, from the image, pixel information showing a background present in the region of interest, and calculates, pixel by pixel, inherent information inherent to the substance, based on the counts detected at each of the respective pixels in each of the energy ranges of the X-rays in the region of interest. The inherent information indicates a transmission characteristic inherent to the X-rays.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 20, 2016
    Date of Patent: December 10, 2019
    Assignee: JOB CORPORATION
    Inventors: Tsutomu Yamakawa, Shuichiro Yamamoto, Yoshiharu Obata, Masashi Yamasaki, Masahiro Okada
  • Patent number: 10497113
    Abstract: Embodiments disclose a method performed by at least one processor for processing a plurality of x-ray projection images of a subject, the method comprising a plurality of operations including reconstructing the projection images to yield a volume reconstruction; segmenting the reconstructed volume by assigning a material type to each voxel; estimating a first set of scatter images corresponding to a subset of the projection images by calculating probabilistic predictions of interactions of x-rays with the subject and applying a low pass spatial filter to the scatter images; estimating a second set of scatter images corresponding to projection images not included in the subset, based on the first set of scatter images; and subtracting, for each projection image, the corresponding scatter image to yield a corrected projection image.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 18, 2014
    Date of Patent: December 3, 2019
    Assignees: Elekta AB (publ), University Health Network
    Inventors: Marcus Hennix, Hakan Nordstrom, Markus Eriksson, Jonas Adler, David Jaffray, Gregory Bootsma, Frank Verhaegen, Bjorn Nutti
  • Patent number: 10497533
    Abstract: Provided is an X-ray generating tube including an electron gun, which includes a grid electrode secured to a support member. In the X-ray generating tube, thermal stress generated at a joining portion between the support member and the grid electrode is reduced, to thereby maintain a position of an electron beam on a target irradiated with the electron beam accurately for a long time. A grid electrode and a support member are secured to each other via a buffer member, which has an elastic coefficient that is lower than elastic coefficients of the grid electrode and the support member, and which is joined to the grid electrode and the support member through a first joining portion on the grid electrode side and a second joining portion on the support member side, respectively.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 14, 2017
    Date of Patent: December 3, 2019
    Assignee: CANON KABUSHIKI KAISHA
    Inventor: Yoshihiro Yanagisawa
  • Patent number: 10492753
    Abstract: A method is for controlling an imaging device including at least one component, movable according to an operator input via a smart device including at least one smart device sensor. The method includes recording, via the at least one smart device sensor, sensor data defining at least one of movement and position of the smart device in a space of the imaging device where the smart device is situated; determining, from the sensor data recorded, position data defining the position and an orientation of the smart device relative to the at least one component, and/or movement data defining a movement relative to the at least one component; and evaluating the at least one of position data and movement data to select at least one of the at least one component, and/or determine an operator input in relation to at least one of the at least one component.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 14, 2018
    Date of Patent: December 3, 2019
    Assignee: Siemens Healthcare GmbH
    Inventors: Robert Kagermeier, Gerben Ten Cate, Asa MacWilliams
  • Patent number: 10489942
    Abstract: The disclosed apparatus, systems and methods relate to a framelet-based iterative algorithm for polychromatic CT which can reconstruct two components using a single scan. The algorithm can have various steps including a scaled-gradient descent step of constant or variant step sizes; a non-negativity step; a soft thresholding step; and a color reconstruction step.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 23, 2017
    Date of Patent: November 26, 2019
    Assignees: RENSSELAER POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTE, SHANDONG UNIVERSITY, SHANDONG PROVINCIAL CHEST HOSPITAL, UNIVERSITY OF IOWA RESEARCH FOUNDATION
    Inventors: Wenxiang Cong, Ye Yangbo, Ge Wang, Shuwei Mao, Yingmei Wang
  • Patent number: 10478135
    Abstract: A urological device include a patient table with longitudinal and broad sides, and an X-ray imaging system containing an X-ray source and an X-ray detector for detecting the X-ray radiation emitted by the X-ray source towards the patient on the patient table. A first linear drive is provided for moving the X-ray source parallel to the broad side and a second linear drive is provided for moving the X-ray detector parallel to the broad side, but in an opposite direction. A dedicated pivoting mechanism is configured to pivot the X-ray source around a first pivot axis.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 31, 2017
    Date of Patent: November 19, 2019
    Assignee: STORZ MEDICAL AG
    Inventor: Alexander Küspert
  • Patent number: 10481295
    Abstract: Imaging systems and methods are provided for detecting objects that may be hidden under clothing, ingested, inserted, or otherwise concealed on or in a person's body. An imaging assembly, e.g., X-ray source and X-ray detector, and mechanisms, e.g., a translational mechanism for vertically moving the imaging assembly, may be configured to reduce the overall form factor of such imaging systems, while still retaining an ability to perform full/complete imaging of a subject.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 11, 2019
    Date of Patent: November 19, 2019
    Assignee: TEK84 INC.
    Inventor: Steven Winn Smith
  • Patent number: 10481110
    Abstract: A device that uses a grating to carry out high sensitivity radiographic image shooting using the wave nature of x-rays or the like can shoot a sample that moves relative to a device. A pixel value computation section determines, using a plurality of intensity distribution images of a sample that moves in a direction that traverses the path of radiation, whether or not a point (p, q) on the sample belongs in a region (Ak) on each intensity distribution image. Further, the pixel value computation section obtains a sum pixel value (Jk) for each region (Ak) by summing pixel values on the each intensity distribution image for point (p, q) that belongs to each region (Ak). An image computation section creates a required radiographic image using the sum pixel values (Jk) of the region (Ak).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 19, 2016
    Date of Patent: November 19, 2019
    Assignees: Tohoku University, Rigaku Corporation
    Inventors: Atsushi Momose, Takafumi Koike, Masahiro Nonoguchi
  • Patent number: 10478275
    Abstract: A medical diagnostic apparatus having a height-adjustable table for animals according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a table where an animal is placed; a support stand supporting the table such that the table vertically moves and adjusting height of the table to move the table close to a floor; an X-ray detector disposed under the table and coupled to the support stand to move with the table; and an imaging stand spaced from the table, connected to the support stand, and having an X-ray tube for radiating X-rays to the X-ray detector.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 29, 2017
    Date of Patent: November 19, 2019
    Inventor: Ju-Hyung Kim
  • Patent number: 10470727
    Abstract: An X-ray image capturing apparatus includes: scanning and signal lines; an X-ray sensor; detecting elements; a switching element to make charges accumulated in response to an OFF voltage and released in response to an ON voltage; a scan driving unit to switch a voltage applied to the scanning lines between ON and OFF voltages; a readout circuit to read the charges as image data; and a control circuit to detect an irradiation start by a first scheme based on a current increase due to X-ray irradiation or a second scheme based on an output from the X-ray sensor and to turn off the switching element to make charges accumulated if the first or second scheme detects the irradiation start, wherein a detection threshold is set such that the second scheme has a slower response and can detect an X-ray at a lower dose rate than the first scheme.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 4, 2017
    Date of Patent: November 12, 2019
    Assignee: KONICA MINOLTA, INC.
    Inventors: Ikuma Ota, Ryouhei Kikuchi, Yoshihiko Eguchi
  • Patent number: 10456100
    Abstract: Provided is an X-ray imaging device having a foldable arm unit for supporting an X-ray tube, and an operating unit for operating the X-ray tube, on a joint of arms constituting the arm unit. The operating unit is, for instance, a display unit serving also as the operating unit (display unit with a touch panel), and it is detachable from the joint of the arms. As another operating unit, a handle for operating the arm unit is provided. The handle for operating the arm unit can be provided with an operating switch for operating the X-ray tube. With this configuration, the X-ray imaging device being superior in operability and easy in checking the displayed information can be provided, at any height the X-ray tube is positioned.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 17, 2016
    Date of Patent: October 29, 2019
    Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.
    Inventors: Atsushi Ninomiya, Katsumi Usami, Masaru Yokoyama, Kazuyuki Yanase, Kaoru Yamamoto
  • Patent number: 10453643
    Abstract: A transmission-target x-ray tube can include an x-ray window mounted on a window-housing. The window-housing can be made of a high density material (e.g. ?12 g/cm3) with a high atomic number (e.g. ?45), and can include an aperture with an increasing-inner-diameter region, with a smaller diameter closer to the electron-emitter and a larger diameter closer to the window-mount, for blocking x-rays and electrons. An example angle in the increasing-inner-diameter region is between 15 degrees and 35 degrees. The x-ray tube can further comprise a window-cap. The x-ray window can be sandwiched between the window-housing and the window-cap. The window-cap can be made of a high density material (e.g. ?12 g/cm3) with a high atomic number (e.g. ?45) for blocking x-rays in undesirable directions, and can include an aperture for allowing x-rays to transmit in desirable directions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 30, 2017
    Date of Patent: October 22, 2019
    Assignee: Moxtek, Inc.
    Inventors: Dustin Peterson, Richard Zimmerman, Rick Steck, Vince Jones, Eric Miller
  • Patent number: 10448907
    Abstract: An X-ray imaging apparatus is capable of cutting the time needed for the long-length image. A candidate point registration element 25 registers an end of a long-length region as a candidate point. A start location determination element 27 determines the candidate point closest to the present location of the imaging system as the imaging start location based on the distance between the present location of the imaging system and each candidate point. A distance that the imaging system shifts at the imaging preparation step of the X-ray images by determining the imaging start location prior to imaging of a series of X-ray images that form a long-length image can be shortened. When the long-length imaging is implemented multiple times, the shift-distance of the imaging system is further shortened by updating the setting of the imaging start location in advance every time when a series of X-ray images is taken, so that the time needed for the entire steps relative to the long-length imaging can be largely cut.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 16, 2018
    Date of Patent: October 22, 2019
    Assignee: SHIMADZU CORPORATION
    Inventor: Shuichi Inomata
  • Patent number: 10441225
    Abstract: Embodiments include operations, apparatus, methods and other embodiments that access a baseline CT image of a region of tissue (ROT) demonstrating non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), segment a tumoral region represented in the baseline CT image; define a peritumoral region by dilating the tumoral boundary; extract a set of tumoral radiomic features from the tumoral region, a set of peritumoral radiomic features from the peritumoral region, and a set of clinico-pathologic features from the baseline CT image; provide the set of tumoral radiomic features, peritumoral radiomic features, and clinico-pathologic features to a machine learning classifier; receive, from the machine learning classifier, a time-to-recurrence post trimodality therapy (TMT) prediction, based on the set of tumoral radiomic features, peritumoral radiomic features, and clinico-pathologic features; generate a classification of the ROT as an MPR responder or MPR non-responder based, at least in part, on the time-to-recurrence post-TMT predicti
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 31, 2018
    Date of Patent: October 15, 2019
    Assignee: Case Western Reserve University
    Inventors: Anant Madabhushi, Mohammadhadi Khorrami, Vamsidhar Velcheti
  • Patent number: 10441232
    Abstract: An X-ray imaging apparatus is configured so that an height-position composition element 15 sends a directive to an angle driving element 44 in an imaging element 4, and the height-position compensation element 15 corrects the height-position of the X-ray tube 42 by driving of the up-and-down driving element 44 in conjunction with the imaging region that the imaging region data recognition element 14 of the console element 1, the angle of the X-ray tube 42 is corrected so that the X-ray irradiation angle of the X-ray from the X-ray tube 42 faces downward; and when the height-position compensation element 15 corrects the height-position of the X-ray tube 42 downward, the angle of the X-ray tube 42 is corrected so that the X-ray irradiation angle of the X-ray from the X-ray tube 42 faces upward.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 22, 2015
    Date of Patent: October 15, 2019
    Assignee: SHIMADZU CORPORATION
    Inventors: Ken Shirota, Tomoharu Okuno
  • Patent number: 10444377
    Abstract: Provided is a radiation imaging system including: a first radiation imaging apparatus, which is configured to be capable of taking a first radiation image based on first examination information; a second radiation imaging apparatus, which is configured to be capable of taking a second radiation image based on second examination information; and a control unit, which is configured to control imaging of the second radiation image in the second radiation imaging apparatus based on progress information related to imaging of the first radiation image in the first radiation imaging apparatus when predetermined examination information is duplicated between the first examination information and the second examination information.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 27, 2018
    Date of Patent: October 15, 2019
    Assignee: CANON KABUSHIKI KAISHA
    Inventor: Ryo Tanaka
  • Patent number: 10426415
    Abstract: A method and system for receiving energy selective image data relating to an examination object using a counting, digital X-ray detector, together with a counting, digital X-ray detector and an X-ray system are provided. The X-ray detector includes an X-ray converter for direct or indirect conversion of X-rays into an electrical signal, and a matrix including a plurality of counting pixel elements. For each pixel element of the plurality of counting pixel elements, at least one modifiable threshold value, above which an incoming signal is counted using a memory unit, is applicable.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 29, 2016
    Date of Patent: October 1, 2019
    Assignee: Siemens Healthcare GmbH
    Inventor: Martin Spahn
  • Patent number: 10426417
    Abstract: An imaging system (200) includes a radiation source (208) that emits radiation that traverses an examination region. The imaging system further includes a hybrid data acquisition system (212) that receives radiation that traverses the examination region. The hybrid data acquisition system includes a phase-contrast sub-portion (304) spanning a sub-portion of a full field of view. The hybrid data acquisition system further includes at least one of an integrating portion (302, 702, 804, 806, 902) or a spectral portion (402, 704, 706, 802, 1002) spanning the full field of view. The hybrid data acquisition system generates a phase-contrast signal and at least one of an integration signal or a spectral signal. The imaging system further includes a reconstructor (216) that reconstructs the phase-contrast signal and at least one of the integration single or the spectral signal to generate volumetric image data indicative of the examination region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 3, 2015
    Date of Patent: October 1, 2019
    Assignee: KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS N.V.
    Inventors: Michael Grass, Thomas Koehler, Roland Proksa
  • Patent number: 10426423
    Abstract: A radiographing system and a radiographing method capable of improving the image quality of a long-sized image by appropriately correcting scattered radiation are disclosed. The radiographing system includes a plurality of radiation detecting apparatuses that can detect radiation and output radiographic images, a composition processing unit configured to generate a long-sized image by composing a plurality of radiographic images acquired from the plurality of radiation detecting apparatuses, and a scattered radiation correction unit configured to perform processing for correcting scattered radiation for a radiographic image output from at least one of the plurality of radiation detecting apparatuses.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 7, 2017
    Date of Patent: October 1, 2019
    Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Shinya Katsumata, Yoshinori Hirano
  • Patent number: 10413261
    Abstract: A system includes a storage device storing a set of instructions and at least one processor in communication with the storage device, wherein when executing the instructions, the at least one processor is configured to cause the system to determine a first scan area on a scanning object. The system may also acquire raw data generated by scanning the first scan area on the scanning object and generate a positioning image based on the raw data. The system may also generate a pixel value distribution curve based on the positioning image, and determine a second scan area on the scanning object based on the pixel value distribution curve. The system may also scan the second scan area on the scanning object.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 29, 2018
    Date of Patent: September 17, 2019
    Assignee: SHENZHEN UNITED IMAGING HEALTHCARE CO., LTD.
    Inventor: Tianyi Xu
  • Patent number: 10410341
    Abstract: An X ray diagnostic apparatus includes an X ray tube generating X rays, a first detector detecting the X rays, at least one second detector arranged in front of a first detection surface of the first detector and including a second detection surface narrower than the first detection surface and indicator points provided on a rear surface of the second detection surface, a projection data generation unit generating first projection data based on an output from the first detector, and a positional shift detection unit detecting a positional shift of the second detector relative to the first detector in accordance with an imaging direction by using the first projection data and a predetermined positional relationship between the points and detection elements in the second detector.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 22, 2017
    Date of Patent: September 10, 2019
    Assignees: Canon Medical Systems Corporation, THE RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR THE STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK
    Inventors: Hisato Takemoto, Amit Jain, Takuya Sakaguchi, Stephen Rudin, Daniel R. Bednarek, Ciprian Nicolae Ionita
  • Patent number: 10393892
    Abstract: A circuit (300) for detecting the appearance of x-rays with a view to triggering a radiological image capture, comprising a set (301) of photodiodes that is connected to a ground (GD), an amplifying circuit (302) and a capacitor (C2), the amplifying circuit (302) comprising an amplifier (AMP) and a voltage source (GEN) and being connected, via a first input, to the output of the set (301) of photodiodes, the capacitor (C2) being connected between the ground (GD) and a second input of the amplifier (AMP), the detecting circuit (300) being characterized in that the amplifying circuit (302) is configured to carry out in succession the steps of: Charging the capacitor (C2) with a reference voltage (Vref) generated by the voltage source (GEN); Isolating the second input of the amplifier (AMP) from the voltage source (GEN); and Integrating the current generated by the set (301) of photodiodes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 10, 2017
    Date of Patent: August 27, 2019
    Assignee: TELEDYNE E2V SEMICONDUCTORS SAS
    Inventors: Christine Charrat, Caroline Papaix, Stéphane Gesset
  • Patent number: 10393890
    Abstract: In an X-ray imaging device according to a first embodiment, an X-ray detector has a configuration in which scintillator elements are defined by light-shielding walls in a lattice shape. Among X-rays incident on the X-ray detector, X-rays incident on the light-shielding walls are not converted into scintillator light and are transmitted by the X-ray detector. Accordingly, by causing X-rays to be incident on the X-ray detector in which the scintillator elements are defined by the light-shielding walls in a lattice shape, an area in which X-rays 3a transmitted by a subject M are incident on the X-ray detector can be limited to an arbitrary range. Accordingly, since a detection mask can be omitted in the X-ray imaging device which is used for EI-XPCi, it is possible to reduce a manufacturing cost of the X-ray imaging device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 1, 2016
    Date of Patent: August 27, 2019
    Assignee: SHIMADZU CORPORATION
    Inventors: Koichi Tanabe, Shingo Furui, Toshinori Yoshimuta, Kenji Kimura, Akihiro Nishimura, Taro Shirai, Takahiro Doki, Satoshi Sano, Akira Horiba, Toshiyuki Sato
  • Patent number: 10390784
    Abstract: A method includes moving a radiation source and a radiation detector along a scan path substantially transverse to a longitudinal axis of a patient. A beam of radiation is emitted from the radiation source. The beam of radiation is detected at the radiation detector. The detected beam is processed so as to form a first image of a first area of the patient along the scan path.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 8, 2017
    Date of Patent: August 27, 2019
    Assignee: Hologic, Inc.
    Inventor: Kevin Wilson
  • Patent number: 10379437
    Abstract: Disclosed herein is an X-ray imaging apparatus having an improved structure which is configured for preventing an entrance of foreign materials. The X-ray imaging apparatus includes: an X-ray source configured to generate X-rays, and to irradiate the generated X-rays; an X-ray detector configured to detect the irradiated X-rays; and a first frame and a second frame coupled with each other to form an outer appearance of the X-ray detector. The first frame is tightly coupled with the second frame so that no gap exists between the first frame and the second frame in order to prevent a foreign material from entering the inside of the X-ray detector.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 27, 2015
    Date of Patent: August 13, 2019
    Assignee: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Young Ik Kim, Jin-Woo Park, Eun Jeong Jo
  • Patent number: 10381190
    Abstract: An X-ray generating tube includes: an anode including a target and an anode member electrically connected to the target; a cathode including an electron emitting source and a cathode member electrically connected to the electron emitting source; and an insulating tube joined at one end to the anode member and joined at the other end to the cathode member so that the target and the electron emitting portion face each other, in which an inner circumferential conductive film is formed on an inner surface of the insulating tube; an end surface conductive film extends from one edge of the inner circumferential conductive film on the one end side onto a surface of the one end of the insulating tube; and the end surface conductive film is sandwiched between the end surface and the anode member to be electrically connected to the anode member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 12, 2017
    Date of Patent: August 13, 2019
    Assignee: CANON KABUSHIKI KAISHA
    Inventor: Yoichi Ikarashi
  • Patent number: 10368827
    Abstract: An X-ray imaging apparatus and control method thereof precisely designates an imaging region and reduces user fatigue by designating a segmentation imaging region using an image of a target object captured by a camera and automatically controlling an X-ray generator according to the designated segmentation imaging region. The X-ray imaging apparatus includes an X-ray generator to perform X-ray imaging of a target object by generating and irradiating X-rays, an image capturer to capture an image of the target object, an image display to display the image captured by the image capturer, an input part to receive designation of a region for which segmentation imaging is to be performed on the image displayed on the image display, and a controller to control the X-ray generator to perform segmentation imaging with respect to the designated region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 17, 2016
    Date of Patent: August 6, 2019
    Assignee: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Duhgoon Lee, Phill Gu Jung, Myung Jin Chung
  • Patent number: 10365234
    Abstract: An apparatus and method for quick imaging and inspection of a moving target. The apparatus comprises a passage, a scanning and imaging device (106), a first position sensor (101), a second position sensor (103), and a control unit (105). The control unit (105) powers on an electron induction accelerator in the scanning and imaging device (106) to make the electron induction accelerator enter a standby state when the control unit (105) receives from the first position sensor (101) a detection signal indicating that a moving target (100) enters the passage, and controls a beam emitting time point and a beam emitting mode of the electron induction accelerator to correspondingly inspect different parts of the moving target (100) when the second position sensor (103) detects that different sections pass through a radiation scanning area.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 19, 2015
    Date of Patent: July 30, 2019
    Assignees: Tsinghua University, Nuctech Company Limited, Beijing Hualixing Sci-Tech Development Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Liming Wang, Haibo Qu, Xilong Liu, Jie Zhao
  • Patent number: 10357222
    Abstract: In order to provide an X-ray diagnostic imaging apparatus which can detect anomalies caused by factors other than wearing of a bearing of an X-ray tube, according to the present invention, there is provided an X-ray diagnostic imaging apparatus including an X-ray tube that irradiates an object with X-rays, an X-ray detector that detects X-rays having been transmitted through the object, an image creation unit that creates a medical image of the object on the basis of the output of the X-ray detector, a change amount measurement unit that measures a change amount of an X-ray focal point which is an X-ray generation point of the X-ray tube, and an anomaly detection unit that detects an anomaly in the X-ray tube on the basis of whether or not the change amount falls within a predetermined normal change range.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 24, 2015
    Date of Patent: July 23, 2019
    Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.
    Inventor: Takeshi Hirayu
  • Patent number: 10357208
    Abstract: A method for determining a three-dimensional image dataset by an X-ray device is disclosed herein. The method includes recording projection images of an examination object from a plurality of recording angles, and reconstructing the image dataset from the projection images, wherein, for at least one examined projection image, in each case an interference condition is evaluated the fulfillment of which is dependent upon at least parts of the image data of the (respective) examined projection image and/or upon at least one parameter of the radiation source during the recording of the (respective) examined projection image and indicates that the (respective) examined projection image is a projection image with interference during the recording of which arcing has occurred in the radiation source.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 6, 2017
    Date of Patent: July 23, 2019
    Assignee: Siemens Healthcare GmbH
    Inventors: Thomas Brunner, Bernd Schreiber
  • Patent number: 10349914
    Abstract: A radiation imaging apparatus, including a plurality of pixels, a plurality of column lines and a processor, the plurality of pixels including first pixels and second pixels configured to generate signals of different values by receiving radiation rays of equal irradiation rates, and the plurality of pixels being arrayed such that their numbers are different between a first column and a second column of the plurality of columns, wherein the processor, after radiation irradiation is started, obtains a first signal of the first column and a second signal of the second column while maintaining each pixel to an OFF state and performs AEC based on the first and second signals.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 21, 2016
    Date of Patent: July 16, 2019
    Assignee: CANON KABUSHIKI KAISHA
    Inventors: Katsuro Takenaka, Tomoyuki Yagi, Takuya Ryu, Shinichi Takeda, Hideyuki Okada, Eriko Sato
  • Patent number: 10349907
    Abstract: The disclosure provides a radiographic imaging device that improves visibility by preventing a phenomenon in which a stent image is inverted in an enlarged displayed video of a stent image that appears in a live image. Specifically, the present disclosure is provided with a trimming unit that performs editing such that, from among two stent markers indicating the position of a stent image that appears in a superimposed frame generated by superimposing source frames that serve as the source of a live image, a specific stent marker is constantly oriented in the same direction on the frame. As a result of using the trimming unit to edit superimposed frames that are continuously generated, a problem seen in the prior art wherein an object to be displayed within video playback is inverted does not occur.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 17, 2015
    Date of Patent: July 16, 2019
    Assignee: Shimadzu Corporation
    Inventors: Kazuhiko Tsutsui, Shouta Satou, Keiichi Gotoh, Takanori Yoshida
  • Patent number: 10330799
    Abstract: An X-ray image pickup system (10) includes an X-ray source (16), an image pickup panel (12), a scintillator (13), and an X-ray control unit (14E). The image pickup panel includes a photoelectric conversion element (26), a capacitor (50), a thin film transistor (24), and TFT control units (14A, 14B, 14F). To the photoelectric conversion element (26), scintillation light is projected. The capacitor (50) is connected to the photoelectric conversion element (26), and accumulates charges. The thin film transistor (24) is connected to the capacitor (50). The TFT control units (14A, 14B, 14F) control an operation of the thin film transistor (24). The thin film transistor (24) includes a semiconductor active layer (32) made of an oxide semiconductor. The X-ray control unit (14E) intermittently projects X-ray to the X-ray source (16). The TFT control units (14A, 14B, 14F) cause the thin film transistor (24) to operate when the X-ray is not projected, so as to read out the charges accumulated in the capacitor (50).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 25, 2015
    Date of Patent: June 25, 2019
    Assignee: SHARP KABUSHIKI KAISHA
    Inventors: Shigeyasu Mori, Kazuhide Tomiyasu
  • Patent number: 10332243
    Abstract: A computing system for tampering detection for digital images is disclosed. The computing system uses a LTI filter to filter time series data representing images in one or both of two videos and/or a still image of a live photo captured by a camera. A causal relationship in time existed between the images in the two videos and the still image when they were captured by the camera. The computing system determines whether the filtered output data representing an image by using the LTI filter is causal. If the computing system determines that the filtered output data representing the image is non-causal, it asserts a signal indicating that the image has been modified after it was captured.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 12, 2016
    Date of Patent: June 25, 2019
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Layne A. Berge, John R. Dangler, Matthew S. Doyle, Thomas W. Liang, Manuel Orozco
  • Patent number: 10324201
    Abstract: An X-ray detector includes an N-channel digital-analogue converter controllable with K+L bits. In an embodiment, the digital-analogue converter includes a first voltage source to provide a plurality of first voltage values at tapping points; and a switch unit with N switch matrices, 2K inputs of the switch matrices being electrically conductively connected to 2K tapping points of the first voltage source. The digital-analogue converter also includes a second voltage source including N subunits. The X-ray detector further includes a discriminator unit including N comparators, at least one input of the comparators being electrically conductively connected to the associated output of the switch matrix and/or to the associated output of the subunit, so that the associated first voltage value and the associated second voltage value are associable with each comparator. A signal of an output of a pre-amplifier, and the associated first and second voltage values are comparable in the comparator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 13, 2016
    Date of Patent: June 18, 2019
    Assignee: SIEMENS HEALTHCARE GMBH
    Inventors: Martin Groepl, Edgar Goederer, Thomas Suttorp
  • Patent number: 10281593
    Abstract: In some embodiments, an apparatus and a system, as well as a method, may operate to transform photons received at a scintillator into scintillation energy at a light yield efficiency of at least 30% at temperatures above 150 C. Further activities may include converting the scintillation energy to electron-hole pairs within a pixelated array of a position-sensitive detector having a bandgap of at least 2 eV. Additional apparatus, systems, and methods are described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 1, 2015
    Date of Patent: May 7, 2019
    Assignee: Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.
    Inventors: Yike Hu, Weijun Guo
  • Patent number: 10271813
    Abstract: A radiography system for executing long-length imaging by using a plurality of radiation imaging apparatuses includes an acquisition unit configured to acquire respective states of the plurality of radiation imaging apparatuses, and a state control unit configured to shift power consumption of one radiation imaging apparatus to a same state as that of another radiation imaging apparatus based on the respective states acquired by the acquisition unit in a case where at least the one radiation imaging apparatus from among the plurality of radiation imaging apparatuses is in a state where the power consumption is higher than that of the another radiation imaging apparatus.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 21, 2016
    Date of Patent: April 30, 2019
    Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Tadahiko Iijima
  • Patent number: 10276276
    Abstract: A movable collimator is realized with a simple mechanism in a radiation phase-contrast image capturing device. A collimator is integrated with a multi-slit or a phase grating to provide a simpler device configuration. In some examples, the collimator and the multi-slit or phase grating may be configured to move while still providing image capturing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 26, 2018
    Date of Patent: April 30, 2019
    Assignee: Shimadzu Corporation
    Inventors: Akira Horiba, Shingo Furui, Koichi Tanabe, Toshinori Yoshimuta, Kenji Kimura, Hiroyuki Kishihara, Takahiro Doki, Satoshi Sano
  • Patent number: 10251614
    Abstract: A digital radiographic detector having a radiolucent cover and housing at one or more edges of the detector allows radiographic imaging using multiple detector arrangements with overlapping edges that do not obstruct radiographic images captured thereby.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 17, 2017
    Date of Patent: April 9, 2019
    Assignee: Carestream Health, Inc.
    Inventors: Timothy J. Wojcik, Mark E. Shafer, Bradley S. Jadrich, Friedrich H. Ueffinger
  • Patent number: 10254371
    Abstract: A system and method for imaging a subject includes a first imaging pulse sequence having gradient blips along an x-direction and a y-direction to acquire calibration image data from multiple slices. The imaging pulse sequence also includes a plurality of Z-shimming gradient blips coincident in time with the gradient blips along the x- and y-directions and varied within each slice. A plurality of calibration images are reconstructed from the calibration image data and a comparison image is formed by selecting an image from the calibration images corresponding to at least one of the varied Z-shimming gradient blips for each slice to determine a desired value of the Z-shimming gradient blips. The desired values are used to perform a second pulse sequence to acquire clinical image data from the subject. The second pulse sequence is used to acquire clinical images having been compensated for magnetic susceptibility variations within the subject.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 28, 2014
    Date of Patent: April 9, 2019
    Assignee: Brigham and Women's Hospital, Inc.
    Inventors: Emily Stern, David Silbersweig, Hong Pan, Yihong Yang, Hong Gu
  • Patent number: 10251617
    Abstract: An X-ray fluoroscopic imaging apparatus controls movement of shield plates so that a length of a first pre-image in an x direction is larger than a length of a strip image. A capturing position of the first pre-image is adjusted so that an upper end of the first pre-image matches an upper end of a capturing range of a long image. Thus, where a long region is set on the basis of the first pre-image at present, it is possible to check whether a desired X-ray image is included in a strip image. It is possible to correct a position of an imaging system to an appropriate position as an imaging start point by referring to an X-ray image included in the first pre-image having a large amount of information. Therefore, it is possible to acquire a long image appropriate for diagnosis through slot imaging using this apparatus.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 22, 2014
    Date of Patent: April 9, 2019
    Assignee: Shimadzu Corporation
    Inventor: Tasuku Saito
  • Patent number: 10222491
    Abstract: The X-ray data processing apparatus to estimate a true value from an X-ray count value detected by the pixel array X-ray detector of a photon counting system includes a management unit 210 to receive and manage a detection value for each detection part, an effective area ratio calculation unit 230 to calculate a ratio of a detection ability under the influence of the charge share to an original detection ability in the detection part as an effective area ratio of the detection part using data regarding the detection part and data regarding an X-ray source and a detection energy threshold value, and a correction unit 250 to correct the managed count value using the calculated effective area ratio to estimate a true value.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 9, 2016
    Date of Patent: March 5, 2019
    Assignee: RIGAKU CORPORATION
    Inventors: Kazuyuki Matsushita, Takuto Sakumura, Yasukazu Nakaye
  • Patent number: 10225491
    Abstract: A solid-state imaging device includes a photodetecting unit including MN pixels arrayed two-dimensionally in M rows and N columns, an output unit outputting a digital value generated on the basis of the amount of charge input from the pixels, and a control unit. The control unit divides the MN pixels in the photodetecting unit into unit regions each including pixels in Q rows and R columns, divides the unit regions arrayed two-dimensionally in (M/Q) rows and (N/R) columns into binning regions each including unit regions in K rows and one column, and repeatedly outputs the digital value according to the sum of amounts of the charges output from KQR pixels included in each binning region from the output unit K times in a column order for each row sequentially for the binning regions arrayed two-dimensionally in (M/KQ) rows and (N/R) columns.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 9, 2015
    Date of Patent: March 5, 2019
    Assignee: HAMAMATSU PHOTONICS K.K.
    Inventors: Ryuji Kyushima, Kazuki Fujita, Haruyoshi Okada, Junichi Sawada, Harumichi Mori
  • Patent number: 10216376
    Abstract: In a method and medical imaging apparatus for specifying a position of a patient with respect to the isocenter of the scanner of the medical imaging apparatus, position data of the patient are acquired before introducing the patient into the patient-receiving region of the scanner and the acquired position data are evaluated with respect to a patient image. The patient image is transferred to a graphic interface, wherein the patient image is displayed. A position of a patient with respect to the isocenter is specified by determining at least one localization point in the patient image via the graphic interface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 14, 2016
    Date of Patent: February 26, 2019
    Assignee: Siemens Healthcare GmbH
    Inventors: Donald Hardie, Anja Jaeger, Stephan Nufer, Thorsten Speckner, Jens Thoene
  • Patent number: 10209370
    Abstract: An apparatus includes a controller and a power supply circuit. The controller performs first control for resetting a plurality of sensors before start of radiation irradiation, second control to accumulate charges in the plurality of sensors after the start of the radiation irradiation, and third control to output the signal read out from the plurality of sensors after the second control.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 24, 2017
    Date of Patent: February 19, 2019
    Assignee: CANON KABUSHIKI KAISHA
    Inventor: Eriko Sato
  • Patent number: 10188362
    Abstract: An X-ray fluoroscopic imaging apparatus includes: an image generation element that generates the fluoroscopic images of the subject; an image processing element that executes an image processing to superimpose a plurality of fluoroscopic images that the image generation element continuously generates, and generates and displays the image denoting the movement locus of the marker that denotes the location of a stent introduced inside a body of the subject; and a region-of-interest setting element that set up the region-of-interest includes the movement locus relative to the superimposed image, in which the fluoroscopic images are superimposed one another.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 10, 2018
    Date of Patent: January 29, 2019
    Assignee: SHIMADZU CORPORATION
    Inventors: Shota Sato, Takihito Sakai
  • Patent number: 10182780
    Abstract: A radiography system for a patient comprising a generator for generating electromagnetic radiation, a detector for detecting electromagnetic radiation, a generator support, and a detector support. The generator support supports the generator for movement of the generator according to a generator sequence specific to the patient. The detector support supports the detector for movement of the detector according to a detector sequence specific to the patient.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 5, 2015
    Date of Patent: January 22, 2019
    Inventor: Steven M. Rindal
  • Patent number: 10182778
    Abstract: An X-ray imaging apparatus includes an X-ray generator configured to generate X-rays; a detector configured to detect X-rays that have penetrated an object; a stand on which the detector is mounted; and a control panel mounted on the stand, and configured to operate the detector to rotate or move up or down along an extension direction of the stand.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 4, 2016
    Date of Patent: January 22, 2019
    Assignee: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Ku-Il Jang, Chang Jin Yang, Hyun Joong Chae
  • Patent number: 10173078
    Abstract: Methods of two-dimensional x-ray imaging of a target volume and tracking a target structure contained within a target volume are described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 27, 2017
    Date of Patent: January 8, 2019
    Assignee: ACCURAY INCORPORATED
    Inventors: Calvin R. Maurer, Jr., Mu Young Lee, Gopinath Kuduvalli, Petr Jordan, Prashant Chopra