For Hub Patents (Class 384/589)
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Patent number: 6821208Abstract: A wheel hub unit having a wheel hub (11), a wheel bearing (19) and an outer joint part (15) of a constant velocity universal joint which, at the hub end, includes a shaft journal (16) with shaft splines (17), which shaft journal (16) is inserted into a through-aperture (13) of the wheel hub, which through-aperture (13) is provided with internal splines (14), wherein an axial securing mechanism between the wheel hub (11) and the outer joint part (15) are formed by a securing ring (18) which comprises a rectangular cross-section and which engages corresponding rectangular circumferential grooves in the internal splines (14) and in the shaft splines (17) and is arranged near the end of the shaft journal, and wherein, at the shaft journal (16), near its base, there is provided a centering collar which, in a radially play-free way, engages the through-aperture (13) of the wheel hub (11).Type: GrantFiled: March 26, 2003Date of Patent: November 23, 2004Assignee: GKN Automotive GmbHInventors: Werner Krude, Ludger Wenning
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Patent number: 6796714Abstract: A rolling-bearing unit for wheel support comprising an outer-race with a double row of tapered and concave-shaped outer-ring raceways, a hub comprising a hub body with an outside inner-ring raceway and a separate inner-race with an inside inner-ring raceway, and a tapered rollers between the inner-ring raceways and the outer-ring raceways respectively, the hub body formed with a cylindrical section, and a support-step section which the separate inner-race is fitted onto, the cylindrical section plastically deformed radially outward to form a crimped section, the support-step section formed with a step surface, one end surface of the separate inner-race abutted to the step surface while the other end surface retained by the crimped section, the inner-ring raceway of the separate inner-race connected to the side surface of the large-diameter-side collar section through a connecting portion which is provided with a grinding-relief groove, and wherein the contact area between the other end surface of the separateType: GrantFiled: December 7, 2001Date of Patent: September 28, 2004Assignee: NSK Ltd.Inventors: Takeo Ohkuma, Eishi Shibuya
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Patent number: 6786645Abstract: A mounting for the road wheel of an automotive vehicle includes a spindle, a hub located around the spindle and inboard and outboard tapered roller bearings located between the hub and spindle where they are mounted in opposition. The cones (inner races) of the two bearings are separated by a spacer which at its ends is attached to the cones. The spacer holds the cones together within the hub so that the bearings and hub can be installed on and removed from the spindle as a unit. The spacer also establishes the setting for the bearings. In addition, the mounting has a seal located in the inboard end of the hub. The seal has lips which establish dynamic fluid barriers along the cone of the inboard bearing and along an adjacent sealing surface on the spindle without contacting the cone or spindle. The raceways and rollers for the two bearings have highly crowned profiles and the hub and the seal within contain an optimum amount of grease for lubricating the bearings.Type: GrantFiled: November 18, 2002Date of Patent: September 7, 2004Assignee: The Timken CompanyInventors: Mark A. Joki, James W. Skelly, Richard Borowski, Steven B. Boyd, Thomas J. Rybkoski
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Patent number: 6773165Abstract: A wheel bearing device is provided to prevent loosening of a hub ring and an outer joint ring that are fitted together. An irregular portion treated with hardening is formed on a fit face of the hub ring on an inside periphery of which the outer joint member is fitted. A low hardness portion of the outer joint member formed with hardness lower than that of the irregular portion is expanded in diameter to make it bite into the irregular portion. In this way the hub ring and the outer joint ring are unitized together.Type: GrantFiled: December 21, 2001Date of Patent: August 10, 2004Assignee: NTN CorporationInventors: Masahiro Ozawa, Koji Sahashi, Kazuhiko Hozumi, Keisuke Sone, Mitsuru Umekida
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Publication number: 20040141675Abstract: A truck hub bearing unit comprises two rolling element bearings, (3,4) which comprise an inner ring (9) means and an outer ring (5) means provided with raceways which are in rolling contact with two series of rolling elements, a fixed member or connection to the wheel suspension of the truck and a rotatable member or supporting a wheel, said rotatable member being supported with respect to the fixed member by means of said rolling bearings. The outer ring means is connected to the fixed member and the inner ring (9) means is connected to the rotatable member.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 23, 2004Publication date: July 22, 2004Inventors: Hendrikus Jan Kapaan, Rico Dittmar, Jesko-Henning Tanke, Matts Arne Kurt Karlsson, Paul Bernard Meaney
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Publication number: 20040096133Abstract: A double row tapered roller bearing with vertex of contact angles outside of bearing is externally fitted to an outer periphery of a hub wheel to which a wheel is attached. A shaft end of the hub wheel is deformed outwardly in a radial direction so as to be caulked to an outer end surface of an inner ring of the bearing. A raceway track of at least one of the inner ring and the outer ring in the bearing is designed so as to satisfy a condition that -a predetermined form is secured in a state that the raceway track is elastically deformed by the caulking. As a result, satisfactory rolling performance of the tapered roller after the caulking is secured, and a predetermined life of the bearing apparatus after the caulking can be secured.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 3, 2003Publication date: May 20, 2004Applicant: Koyo Seiko Co., Ltd.Inventors: Kazutoshi Toda, Naoki Morimura, Tadashi Mitarai, Daisaku Tomita
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Patent number: 6718634Abstract: A method of attaching a bearing (216) and hub (214) to a knuckle (212) in a corner assembly (220) of a vehicle to prevent the introduction of lateral moments into a plurality of rollers (232,234,232′,234′) retained in the bearing (216). The bearing (216) has an inner race (222) and an outer race (226) with the plurality of rollers (232,234,232′,234′) being retained between an outer race (226) and an inner race (222). The hub (214) has a cylindrical body with a flange (220) located adjacent a first end (219) and a mounting surface (224) located adjacent a second end (213). The flange (220) has a plurality of axial openings (250,250′ . . . 250n) that are spaced in an arc with respect to an axis of the cylindrical body. After the inner race (222) is located on the mounting surface (224), the inner race (222) is fixed to the cylindrical body. Thereafter, hub (214) is placed on a tool (242) such that a plurality of pins (248,248′ . . .Type: GrantFiled: February 22, 2002Date of Patent: April 13, 2004Assignee: Robert Bosch CorporationInventors: David Thomas Sadanowicz, Robert Edward Sierminski, Jeffery D. Pontius
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Patent number: 6715926Abstract: A wheel bearing assembly is provided which can prevent lowering of the life of a bearing assembly due to entry of muddy water into the bearing assembly through a gap between fitting surfaces of a first inner member and a second inner member. These members are rotatably supported by mounting rolling elements between double-row raceways formed on an inner peripheral surface of an outer member and raceways formed on outer peripheral surfaces of the first and second inner members. A stem formed on the second inner member is inserted into a hole formed in the first inner member, and a tip of the stem is caulked to hold the first and second inner members in a coupled state. An annular groove is formed in an outer periphery of the stem. A seal ring is mounted in the annular groove.Type: GrantFiled: July 10, 2001Date of Patent: April 6, 2004Assignee: NTN CorporationInventors: Eiji Tajima, Akira Torii, Masuo Takaki
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Patent number: 6712707Abstract: A driving wheel bearing device has an outer member on an inner peripheral surface forming double row raceways, an inner member on an outer peripheral surface of which raceways opposing to raceways of the outer member and a wheel mounting flange are formed, double row rolling elements between each raceway of the outer and inner members, and a constant velocity universal joint having a joint outer ring of which a shaft portion is inserted into the inner member such that torque is transmittable, the bearing device rotatably supporting a wheel on an automobile body, wherein a pilot portion is provided between a base part of the shaft portion of the joint outer ring and an end portion of the inner member.Type: GrantFiled: October 10, 2001Date of Patent: March 30, 2004Assignee: NTN CorporationInventors: Hiroyuki Ogura, Akira Torii, Takayasu Takubo
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Patent number: 6682225Abstract: In a bearing apparatus for a wheel in which a hub, a constant velocity universal joint and double rows of bearings are united and one inner raceway of double rows of inner raceways, of the double rows of bearings is integrally formed with an outer joint member of the constant velocity universal joint, a stem portion of the outer joint member is fitted to the hub, an unevenness portion is formed on an inner peripheral surface of the hub or an outer peripheral surface of the stem portion or both thereof, and the hub and the outer joint member are plastically connected by expanding the hollow stem portion from an inner diameter side to an outer diameter side by caulking. Accordingly, the fitted portions of the hub and the outer joint member are prevented from being loosened.Type: GrantFiled: December 4, 2002Date of Patent: January 27, 2004Assignee: NTN CorporationInventors: Koji Sahashi, Kazuhiko Hozumi, Keisuke Sone, Masahiro Ozawa, Hisashi Ohtsuki, Syougo Suzuki
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Patent number: 6672769Abstract: A bearing apparatus includes a hollow shaft provided around an outer peripheral surface with a bearing fitting region, and a rolling bearing having an inner ring fitted around the bearing fitting region of the hollow shaft. A shaft end of the hollow shaft is bent outwardly in a diametrical direction, thereby being caulked on an outer end surface of the inner ring. The bearing fitting region has a hardened layer in a region from a first position corresponding to an inner end surface of the inner ring of the rolling bearing to a second position before a position corresponding to an outer end surface of the inner ring, and has a non-hardened layer in another region from the outer end surface corresponding position of the inner ring to the shaft end. The second position representative of a caulked side end portion of the hardened layer is defined based on a predetermined relational expression.Type: GrantFiled: July 10, 2001Date of Patent: January 6, 2004Assignee: Koyo Seiko Co., Ltd.Inventors: Kazutoshi Toda, Masahiro Inoue, Kenji Takahashi, Teruyuki Kawatani, Shinichirou Kashiwagi, Teruyuki Wakisaka, Tadashi Mitarai
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Patent number: 6659650Abstract: An improved cage is provided for a roller bearing for use in a hub assembly, for example. The cage includes roller pockets which fully entrap the roller in the cage, to maintain the radial and axial position of the roller in the cage. Additionally, the bearing for the hub assembly is formed in part by the hub. One of the inner races is formed integrally with the hub. These constructions allow for the cage/roller assembly to be installed in the outboard position of the hub prior to the hub and hub seal being installed in the hub assembly.Type: GrantFiled: January 28, 2002Date of Patent: December 9, 2003Assignee: The Timken CompanyInventors: Mark Joki, Thomas J. Rybkoski
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Publication number: 20030219186Abstract: An annular hub (11) has flange (2) for connecting to a wheel and an axial cylindrical surface (14) for mounting a bearing unit (7). An intermediate annular member (30) is coupled for rotation to a driving axle shaft (1) by a first toothed/splined coupling (21, 31) and to the hub (11) by a second toothed/splined coupling (22, 32).Type: ApplicationFiled: May 13, 2003Publication date: November 27, 2003Applicant: SKF Industrie S.p.A.Inventors: Cengiz Ratip Shevket, Marco Brunetti
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Patent number: 6648518Abstract: An assembly including an outer race of a constant velocity joint and part of a vehicle wheel bearing sealed by a sealing member. The outer race has a first bore defining a neck portion having an interior surface including an annular wall. The wheel bearing part has a second bore with an open end and a flange. The second bore defines a central passage and the flange engages the interior surface of the neck portion. The engaged portion is sealed by a sealing member including a body sealingly engaging the central passage and a diaphragm attached to the body sealingly engaging the annular wall. In one aspect of the invention, the sealing member body includes a cylindrical body having an annular groove formed therein containing a seal for sealingly engaging the central passage. In another aspect of the invention, the interior surface includes an annular ridge and the diaphragm includes a curved portion engaging the annular wall and the annular ridge.Type: GrantFiled: January 4, 2002Date of Patent: November 18, 2003Assignee: GKN Automotive, Inc.Inventor: Frederick J. Uchman
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Patent number: 6644861Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method of installing a bearing and hub in a steering knuckle. The method provides fitting an outer race into the knuckle with an interference fit, fitting first rolling elements between first raceways such that they seat along the first raceways, ascertaining an axial position of an initially separate inner race that will place the bearing in a predetermined condition of preload when the initially separate inner race is fitted over the hub with an interference fit and against the abutment face, installing the initially separate inner race on the hub with an interference fit and against an abutment face in the positioned ascertained, and capturing the initially separate inner race against the abutment face and in abutment on the hub to insure that it retains the position ascertained and that the bearing operates in preload.Type: GrantFiled: January 7, 2002Date of Patent: November 11, 2003Assignee: The Timken CompanyInventors: Robert W. Hacker, Mark Joki
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Patent number: 6637943Abstract: A steering knuckle is supported on a road wheel of an automotive vehicle by a hub assembly which includes a housing fitted into a bore in the knuckle and hub having a flange to which the road wheel is attached and also a spindle which projects from the flange into the housing. The bearing has cones which fit over the spindle between a shoulder on the hub flange and an integrally formed abutment on the other end of the spindle. The ends of the bearing contain seals which exclude contaminants from the interior of the bearing. A slinger is fitted to the spindle and may be captured between the cone at the inboard end of the bearing and the abutment. The slinger extends outwardly past the spindle abutment and seal at the inboard end of the bearing and has a circular peripheral edge which lies close to the surface of the bore in the steering knuckle, thus providing an additional barrier to exclude contaminants from the bearing.Type: GrantFiled: July 18, 2002Date of Patent: October 28, 2003Assignee: The Timkem CompanyInventors: David A. Novak, Jr., Ronnie D. Morr
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Patent number: 6616340Abstract: A vehicle wheel hub with a flange by which a wheel is mounted, the hub being supported by a knuckle and rotated through a universal joint, such as a CV joint, the CV joint having an outer joint member or shell with a cylindrical end having an end face. Axially spaced inboard and outboard tapered roller bearing members are positioned between the hub and the knuckle. The inboard bearing member has a cone with a raceway and a back face but no thrust rib. The shell cylindrical end face abuts the inboard cone back face and is adapted to engage the back faces of tapered rollers of the inboard roller bearing member to serve as a thrust rib for the inboard bearing member.Type: GrantFiled: November 28, 2001Date of Patent: September 9, 2003Assignee: The Timken CompanyInventor: Robert W. Hacker
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Patent number: 6601994Abstract: A wheel hub assembly for an automotive vehicle has a spindle with a flange by which a wheel is mounted, the spindle being supported by a support member and being rotated through a universal joint. Axially spaced inboard and outboard bearing members are positioned between the spindle and the support member. The spindle has a tapered raceway forming a cone of the outboard bearing member, the raceway lying inboard of the flange. The outboard bearing member cone raceway has no thrust rib at its large, outboard end, and a large radius is provided between the outboard end of the raceway and the flange. An outboard bearing member cup has a raceway tapered complementarily to the cone raceway and a thrust rib at its outboard end. Preferably, the inboard bearing member has a cone with no thrust rib, and a cup with a thrust rib.Type: GrantFiled: December 5, 2001Date of Patent: August 5, 2003Assignee: The Timken CompanyInventor: Robert W. Hacker
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Publication number: 20030128904Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method of installing a bearing and hub in a steering knuckle. The method provides fitting an outer race into the knuckle with an interference fit, fitting first rolling elements between first raceways such that they seat along the first raceways, ascertaining an axial position of an initially separate inner race that will place the bearing in a predetermined condition of preload when the initially separate inner race is fitted over the hub with an interference fit and against the abutment face, installing the initially separate inner race on the hub with an interference fit and against an abutment face in the positioned ascertained, and capturing the initially separate inner race against the abutment face and in abutment on the hub to insure that it retains the position ascertained and that the bearing operates in preload.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 7, 2002Publication date: July 10, 2003Applicant: The Timken CompanyInventors: Robert W. Hacker, Mark Joki
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Patent number: 6575028Abstract: An oil-gauge for the axle-end of a vehicle includes a transparent or translucid lid (15) for inspecting the level of oil in a chamber (13) housing the wheel-mounting bearings. A disk partition (23) is bolted to the inside of the lid to form a shallow subchamber (25). The disk is provided with orifices for oil level in the subchamber to follow the oil level in the main chamber. The visible surface (29) of the disk is painted white and the subchamber houses one or more loose elements (31) to wipe the inside of the lid clean.Type: GrantFiled: March 12, 2001Date of Patent: June 10, 2003Assignee: Col-Ven S.A.Inventors: Rafael A. Colussi, Néstor J. Vénica
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Publication number: 20030103706Abstract: A wheel hub assembly for an automotive vehicle has a spindle with a flange by which a wheel is mounted, the spindle being supported by a support member and being rotated through a universal joint. Axially spaced inboard and outboard bearing members are positioned between the spindle and the support member. The spindle has a tapered raceway forming a cone of the outboard bearing member, the raceway lying inboard of the flange. The outboard bearing member cone raceway has no thrust rib at its large, outboard end, and a large radius is provided between the outboard end of the raceway and the flange. An outboard bearing member cup has a raceway tapered complementarily to the cone raceway and a thrust rib at its outboard end. Preferably, the inboard bearing member has a cone with no thrust rib, and a cup with a thrust rib.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 5, 2001Publication date: June 5, 2003Applicant: The Timken CompanyInventor: Robert W. Hacker
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Patent number: 6520684Abstract: Bearing arrangements are provided utilizing retention lips, enlarged retaining washers, or clearance lips to retain a bearing located in an engine in the bearing's housing in the event of bearing failure. Also provided are methods of utilizing retention lips, enlarged retaining washers, or clearance lips to retain a bearing race within a bearing housing in the event of bearing failure.Type: GrantFiled: March 29, 2001Date of Patent: February 18, 2003Assignee: International Engine Intellectual Property Company, L.L.C.Inventors: Michael M. Garcia, Mark S. Schuck
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Publication number: 20030026511Abstract: Mounted in a suspension upright for land vehicles, there is provided an arrangement comprising a constant velocity joint, a hub and two wheel bearings with provision for preload adjustment, wherein the CV joint's outer race proper is the inboard wheel bearing's inner race. The bearing raceway formed on the exterior surface of the CV joint's outer race proper is located so as to be in the general area occupied by the driven plane in line with the CV joint's flexural center, providing full end support to the CV joint itself, and concurrently bring about increased axial spacing between the inboard and outboard bearings. Having the CV joint's outer race proper thus integrated to the inboard wheel bearing, a robust hub assembly is provided, wherein the CV joint's flexural center can be placed more closely to the wheel center plane than is normally possible, making negative scrub radius with low kingpin inclination easily achievable.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 19, 2002Publication date: February 6, 2003Inventor: Frank Victor Csik
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Patent number: 6497515Abstract: In a bearing apparatus for a wheel in which a hub, a constant velocity universal joint and double rows of bearings are united and one inner raceway of double rows of inner raceways, of the double rows of bearings is integrally formed with an outer joint member of the constant velocity universal joint, a stem portion of the outer joint member is fitted to the hub, an unevenness portion is formed on an inner peripheral surface of the hub or an outer peripheral surface of the stem portion or both thereof, and the hub and the outer joint member are plastically connected by expanding the hollow stem portion from an inner diameter side to an outer diameter side by caulking. Accordingly, the fitted portions of the hub and the outer joint member are prevented from being loosened.Type: GrantFiled: June 12, 2000Date of Patent: December 24, 2002Assignee: NTN CorporationInventors: Koji Sahashi, Kazuhiko Hozumi, Keisuke Sone, Masahiro Ozawa, Hisashi Ohtsuki, Syougo Suzuki
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Patent number: 6485188Abstract: A mounting for the road wheel of a vehicle includes a hub, a suspension system component, which may be a steering knuckle, and an antifriction bearing located between the hub and the suspension system component to enable the hub to rotate within the component. The wheel is bolted to the hub, whereas the suspension system component is attached to the frame or unified body of the vehicle. The bearing has an outer race in the form of an insert that is embedded with the suspension system component. That insert is formed from a bearing grade steel, whereas suspension system component is formed by casting a different metal around the insert. The insert may also be within a hub that rotates on an axle.Type: GrantFiled: April 21, 2000Date of Patent: November 26, 2002Assignee: The Timken CompanyInventor: John D. Dougherty
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Publication number: 20020172439Abstract: A hub (2) includes a spindle (14) which projects through a housing (4) and rotates relative to the housing (4) on a bearing (6) that is located between the spindle (14) and the housing (4). The bearing (6) has two sets of raceways (28,40) that are oblique to the axis x, and in addition rolling elements (36) arranged in two rows between the sets of raceways (28,40). The inner raceways (28) that fit around the spindle (14) and have back faces (32), with the back face (32) for one of the races (26) being against a shoulder (18) from which the spindle (14) projects. Initially, the end of the spindle (14) projects straight beyond the back face (32) of the outer race—indeed, so that the races (26) can be installed over the spindle (14).Type: ApplicationFiled: July 11, 2002Publication date: November 21, 2002Inventors: Alan Charles Webb, Peter Holland, Peter Standring, Douglas H. Smith, Larry L. Bahney
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Patent number: 6464399Abstract: A steering knuckle is supported on a road wheel of an automotive vehicle by a hub assembly which includes a housing fitted into a bore in the knuckle and a hub having a flange to which the road wheel is attached and also a spindle which projects from the flange into the housing. The hub assembly also includes an antifriction bearing located between the spindle and the housing. The bearing has cones which fit over the spindle between a shoulder on the hub flange and an integrally formed abutment on the other end of the spindle. The ends of the bearing contain seals which exclude contaminants from the interior of the bearing. A slinger fits around the spindle where it is captured between the cone at the inboard end of the bearing and the abutment.Type: GrantFiled: December 27, 1999Date of Patent: October 15, 2002Assignee: The Timken CompanyInventors: David A. Novak, Jr., Ronnie D. Morr
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Patent number: 6443622Abstract: A hub (2) includes a spindle (14) which projects through a housing (4) and rotates relative to the housing (4) on a bearing (6) that is located between the spindle (14) and the housing (4). The bearing (6) has two sets of raceways (28, 40) that are oblique to the axis x, and in addition rolling elements (36) arranged in two rows between the sets of raceways (28, 40). The inner raceways (28) that fit around the spindle (14) and have back faces (32), with the back face (32) for one of the races (26) being against a shoulder (18) from which the spindle (14) projects. Initially, the end of the spindle (14) projects straight beyond the back face (32) of the outer race—indeed, so that the races (26) can be installed over the spindle (14).Type: GrantFiled: December 23, 1999Date of Patent: September 3, 2002Assignee: The Timken CompanyInventors: Alan Charles Webb, Peter Holland, Peter Standring, Douglas H. Smith, Larry L. Bahney
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Publication number: 20020114552Abstract: There is provided a constant velocity (CV) joint and wheel bearing arrangement for transmitting motive power to an axially adjustable drive axle hub mounted in a suspension upright for vehicles, wherein the constant velocity (CV) joint's outer race is fully integrated to the wheel bearing's rolling elements, thus transforming the constant velocity (CV) joint's outer race into the inner race of the inboard wheel bearing, all in conjunction with a method devised for wheel bearing preload adjustment. This arrangement places the inboard and outboard bearings further apart, thus hub bending moments are greatly reduced when the wheel is subjected to lateral loading. Since the constant velocity joint has full bearing support, as opposed to being cantilevered, hub bending loads are reduced or eliminated with the application of driving torque in the presence of joint angularity.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 1, 2001Publication date: August 22, 2002Inventor: Frank Victor Csik
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Publication number: 20020064327Abstract: A double row tapered roller bearing with vertex of contact angles outside of bearing is externally fitted to an outer periphery of a hub wheel to which a wheel is attached. A shaft end of the hub wheel is deformed outwardly in a radial direction so as to be caulked to an outer end surface of an inner ring of the bearing. A raceway track of at least one of the inner ring and the outer ring in the bearing is designed so as to satisfy a condition that a predetermined form is secured in a state that the raceway track is elastically deformed by the caulking. As a result, satisfactory rolling performance of the tapered roller after the caulking is secured, and a predetermined life of the bearing apparatus after the caulking can be secured.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 26, 2001Publication date: May 30, 2002Applicant: Koyo Seiko Co., Ltd.Inventors: Kazutoshi Toda, Naoki Morimura, Tadashi Mitarai, Daisaku Tomita
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Publication number: 20020015545Abstract: A hub-bearing unit for a motor vehicle wheel comprises a bearing housed in a central axial cylindrical seat of a radially outer annular hub adapted for connection to the wheel of a vehicle. The bearing has an rotating ring the axial width of which is greater than that of the cylindrical seat. The outer ring comprises at least one tubular projection extending axially from one side of the outer ring. The tubular projection comprises an end portion projecting beyond a side surface of the hub and cold deformed in a radially outer direction towards said side surface, so as to lock the outer ring on the hub.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 12, 2001Publication date: February 7, 2002Applicant: SKF INDUSTRIE S.p.A.Inventors: Andrea Griseri, Francesco Savarese
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Patent number: 6315457Abstract: A bearing assembly for a vehicle hub comprises rolling elements (9, 10) which are in rolling contact with at least one inner raceway (2) and outer raceway (1), of respectively an inner ring member and an outer ring member, one of which ring members comprises two bearing rings (3, 4) which are interconnected by means of a mounting sleeve (14) for preloading the rolling elements in axial direction between the raceways. The bearing rings (3, 4) are bonded to the sleeve (14) by means of glueing.Type: GrantFiled: January 21, 2000Date of Patent: November 13, 2001Assignee: SKF Engineering and Research Centre B.V.Inventors: Hendrikus Jan Kapaan, Johannes Franciscus Sanden, Jesko-Henning Tanke, Norbert Huhn
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Patent number: 6309110Abstract: To prevent vibrations and uneven wear of a brake resulting from runout of the brake rotor, a reliable wheel bearing assembly with a brake rotor is proposed which needs no troublesome runout adjustment at a car assembling factory. The assembly includes an outer member having two raceways on its inner circumferential surface, an inner member having raceways each provided opposite a respective one of the two raceways, and rolling elements arranged in two rows between the outer and inner members. One of the outer and inner members is provided with a wheel mounting flange, and the brake rotor is mounted to the wheel mounting flange. The runout variation of a side of the brake rotor is maintained within a standard value with a fixed-side member as a datum.Type: GrantFiled: November 30, 1999Date of Patent: October 30, 2001Assignee: NTN CorporationInventors: Eiji Tajima, Hisashi Ohtsuki, Akira Torii
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Patent number: 6299360Abstract: A hub assembly includes a hub having a spindle with a flange and a shoulder at one end of the spindle and a formed end turned outwardly at the other end of the spindle. In addition, the hub assembly includes a bearing having two cones set end to end and an outer race in the form of a housing located around the cones, and tapered rollers arranged in two rows between the outer race and cones. Initially the formed end of the spindle exists as an axially directed end portion of the spindle. The bearing is installed over this end portion and moved further along the spindle to bring the back face of one of its cones against the shoulder on the flange. The back face of the other cone lies at the end of a spline that leads out to the end portion on the spindle. A coupler ring having exterior and interior splines is installed over the spindle end porotion with its interior spline engaged with the spindle spline.Type: GrantFiled: August 25, 1999Date of Patent: October 9, 2001Assignee: The Timken CompanyInventors: John d. Dougherty, Peter Holland
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Patent number: 6287015Abstract: A double row taper-roller bearing and a method of assembling a double row taper-roller bearing, which are, when in an assembly, capable of assembling and being assembled by controlling a negative axial gap after the assembly.Type: GrantFiled: August 18, 1999Date of Patent: September 11, 2001Assignee: NSK Ltd.Inventors: Michio Komaba, Katsumi Kobayashi, Eishi Shibuya
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Patent number: 6280093Abstract: In a structure to support wheels freely rotatably in relation to a vehicle body via a bearing section, the bearing section is formed from a tapered roller bearing that has an inner member 1, an outer member 2 fitted on the inner member 1 from the outside and double rows of tapered rollers 3 interposed between the inner member 1 and the outer member 2. The outer member 2 has double raceway surfaces 12 where the tapered rollers 3 move rolling thereon, and hardened layers at least on the raceway surfaces 12 and in relieving recesses 13 thereof. The inner member 1 is formed from a hub 1a having a wheel mounting flange 1a2 and an annular member 1b fixed on the outer circumference of the hub 1a, and has raceway surfaces 12, where the tapered rollers 3 move rolling thereon, formed on the outer circumference of the hub 1a and on the outer circumference of the annular member 1b.Type: GrantFiled: January 10, 2000Date of Patent: August 28, 2001Assignee: NTN CorporationInventors: Hisashi Ohtsuki, Takayuki Norimatsu
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Publication number: 20010016092Abstract: The present invention provides a double row taper-roller bearing and a method of assembling a double row taper-roller bearing, which are, when in an assembly, capable of assembling and being assembled by controlling a negative axial gap after the assembly. The present invention provides also a wheel support structure and a method of the assembling the same structure.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 30, 2001Publication date: August 23, 2001Applicant: NSK LTDInventors: Michio Komaba, Katsumi Kobayashi, Eishi Shibuya
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Patent number: 6273617Abstract: A wheel bearing assembly for a wheel assembly of a motor vehicle, wherein the wheel bearing assembly includes a wheel hub having inner and outer bearing race shoulders for receiving respective inner and outer roller bearing races and roller bearing housings with roller bearings therein, the wheel bearing assembly adapted for being mounted on a wheel axle. The wheel bearing assembly comprises an annular spacer body having a central opening for permitting the spacer body to be positioned onto the axle between one of the inner or outer roller bearing housings for exerting an axial compression thereon, a spacer cap having a central opening for permitting the spacer cap to be positioned onto the axle between the inner and outer roller bearing housings and in engaging coaxial alignment with the spacer body for engaging the other of the inner or roller bearing housings, and an annular shim having a central opening for permitting the shim to be positioned onto the axle between the spacer body and the spacer cap.Type: GrantFiled: October 8, 1999Date of Patent: August 14, 2001Inventor: Robert Stephen Stidd
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Patent number: 6224266Abstract: A wheel bearing device is proposed which maintains long life even under high-load, high-temperature conditions. On the surfaces of inner rings and tapered rollers of a multiple-row tapered roller bearing rotatably supporting a wheel, carburized, nitrided layers are formed which contain 0.80 wt % or more carbon and have a Rockwell hardness of 58 or over with the residual aaustenite content being 25-35 vol % to improve mechanical properties and fatigue characteristics of these parts and also keep the surface layers of these parts of suitable toughness, thereby improving the life of the wheel bearing device in a high-load, high-temperature environment. Also, an annular recess is formed in the inner periphery of the outer ring at a portion between the rows of the raceways.Type: GrantFiled: September 14, 1999Date of Patent: May 1, 2001Assignee: NTN CorporationInventors: Hisashi Ohtsuki, Shinji Nishio
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Patent number: 6217225Abstract: A wheel support device which is easy to assemble and compact in size. A pair of tapered roller bearings are mounted on the outer periphery of an axle. The pair of tapered roller bearings rotatably support an axle hub that rotates together with a wheel. A seal assembly is mounted between the outer and inner rings of one of the tapered roller bearings. The seal assembly prevents leakage of grease sealed in the axle hub and entry of muddy water from outside, and makes it unnecessary to provide a separate seal member, thus making it possible to assemble the wheel support device easily and to reduce its size.Type: GrantFiled: May 27, 1999Date of Patent: April 17, 2001Assignee: NTN CorporationInventors: Yasuhiko Shimizu, Junichi Hattori, Hiroyuki Ichikawa, Takashi Tsujimoto
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Patent number: 6135643Abstract: A hub unit bearing assembly includes a tapered roller bearing including an inner race (3), an outer race (4) having a fixture (4a) defined therein so as to extend radially outwardly therefrom, and a multiplicity of rollers (5) retained in a circumferential row by a cage (6) and rollingly positioned between the inner race (3) and the outer race (4). A hub (2) including the inner race (3) on a portion of an outer periphery of said hub (2). The inner race (3) is a member either integral with the hub (2) or separated from the hub (2). The cage (6) rotatably accommodates the respective rollers (5) in the form as retained thereby prior to assemblage of the cage (6) with the rollers (5) into the roller bearing. The cage (6) and the rollers (5) are, after the rollers have been mounted in the cage (6), inserted in between the inner race (3) and the outer race (4).Type: GrantFiled: July 23, 1998Date of Patent: October 24, 2000Assignee: NTN CorporationInventors: Naoshi Hattori, Hisashi Ohtsuki
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Patent number: 6095691Abstract: An improved crank axle for bicycle is a hollow hub axle provided with a circle of tooth shape key slot at both ends respectively, arranged with a single roller bearing and the two parallel ball bearings and covered with an aluminum alloy cone-shaped sleeve. So that its can reduce the weight, facilitate assembling, keep axle rotation smoothly and receive loading strength well.Type: GrantFiled: April 23, 1999Date of Patent: August 1, 2000Inventor: Douglas Chiang
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Patent number: 6062737Abstract: A bearing assembly for securing a wheel to a vehicle includes a spindle having a shaft portion defining a longitudinal bore. A flange, adapted for connection to the wheel, projects radially outward from the shaft portion. A threaded region is positioned at one end of the shaft, and a radial shoulder is positioned between the threaded region and the flange. The bearing assembly also includes a driven axle fixedly mounted within the longitudinal bore of the spindle, and a carrier mounted over the shaft portion of the spindle between the threaded region and the radial shoulder. The carrier is adapted for connection to the vehicle. The bearing assembly further includes a pair of tapered bearings mounted between the shaft portion of the spindle and the carrier, and a compression member threaded on the threaded region of the shaft portion for pre-loading the tapered bearings.Type: GrantFiled: November 3, 1998Date of Patent: May 16, 2000Inventor: James E. Thienes
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Patent number: 6017097Abstract: A wheel hub assembly that has a hub retained within a rotatable inner race of a bearing. The bearing is non-rotatably mounted by a portion of it's outer race within the bore of a bearing housing. This bearing housing has threaded holes on a diameter within its' face to accept bolts by attachment to an axle housing end support. Non-rotatably mounted within the bearing housing is a lip seal to prevent contaminants from entering the bearing. On the face of the hub is a groove on a diameter for accepting an o-ring sealing member to furnish a barrier between the face of the hub and the drive axle preventing loss of differential lubrication. Bolts are threaded through the hub on a diameter within its face for securing a wheel and engaging a drive axle, whereby the support of the wheel is not dependent upon the drive axle.Type: GrantFiled: December 29, 1997Date of Patent: January 25, 2000Inventor: Robert Spence Weir, III
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Patent number: 5816711Abstract: A package bearing includes two cones that fit over a spindle on a wheel hub, a double cup that surrounds the cones and is configured to bolt against the suspension system of a vehicle, and tapered rollers that are located between opposed raceways on the cup and the two cones. The cup at each of its ends has an end bore. The end bore at the outboard end contains a seal which establishes a dynamic fluid barrier with the outboard cone. The end bore at the inboard end contains a flexible retainer that creates a closure between the cup and the inboard cone. The end bore at the outboard end also receives an end cap which extends across the end of the inboard cup and the end of the spindle to close the entire inboard end of the bearing. The seal and retainer unitize the bearing for shipping and handling. The retainer further keeps grease from migrating into the end cap during the operation of the bearing.Type: GrantFiled: September 26, 1997Date of Patent: October 6, 1998Assignee: The Timken CompanyInventor: John R. Gingrich
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Patent number: 5584583Abstract: A roller and cage assembly is able to accept large loads due to the high rigidity of the cage, while having an excellent lubrication property that enables it to demonstrate favorable high-speed rotation performance even under conditions of low levels of lubrication, thus giving it a high level of universal applicability. The rigidity of the cage is increased by providing thick-walled portions on each column of the cage. Together with being formed on a straight line, these thick-walled portions provide reinforcing action at prescribed locations. In addition, these thick-walled portions also function as guide portions that guide the rollers. These thick-walled portions are arranged so as to correspond to the center slit formed in the big end of a connecting rod for supplying lubricant, thereby enabling them to achieve improved lubrication performance.Type: GrantFiled: December 9, 1994Date of Patent: December 17, 1996Assignee: Nippon Thompson Co., Ltd.Inventor: Kengo Hidano
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Patent number: 5518322Abstract: A shopping cart wheel bearing which has a smooth inner race and an outer bearing holding with many semi-cylindrical openings. Each of these openings support a roller bearing or a pair of ball bearings which extend inwardly from the outer bearing to contact the inner race. As the wheel turns, each roller or ball bearing turns in the semi-cylindrical opening.Type: GrantFiled: December 30, 1994Date of Patent: May 21, 1996Inventor: Jimmy L. Hicks
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Patent number: 5443316Abstract: An inboard bearing retainer for use in a vehicle wheel assembly having a live spindle. The inboard bearing retainer includes a retaining nut adapted to be engaged to an outer diameter of the inboard end of the live spindle. The nut including a flange which provides inboard retention and restrains inboard movement of the wheel bearing relative to the live spindle. The nut also includes a surface which at least partially defines the bearing seat for the wheel bearing. The retaining nut is engaged by a locking assembly mounted to the spindle's inboard end so as to prevent disengagement of the retainer nut from the spindle. In one embodiment, the locking assembly is a one-piece body having a bearing portion, a thrust washer portion and locking tabs which interferingly prevent disengagement of the retainer nut from the live spindle.Type: GrantFiled: April 29, 1994Date of Patent: August 22, 1995Assignee: The Budd CompanyInventors: Alastair R. Deane, Stanley J. Kulczycki, Vincent Mastrangelo
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Patent number: 5391004Abstract: A hub seal is presented. The hub seal is disposed between inner and outer bearings about an automobile axle within a hub housing. The bearings are disposed between the hub housing and the axle at each end of the hub housing. The hub seal comprising a rigid sleeve having sealing members affixed at each end thereof. The sealing members are in sealing contact with the bearings and support the sleeve away from the axle.Type: GrantFiled: January 15, 1993Date of Patent: February 21, 1995Assignee: Seals-ItInventors: Stanley E. Matczak, Joseph A. Matczak
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Patent number: 5366300Abstract: An inboard bearing retainer for use in a vehicle wheel assembly having a live spindle. The inboard bearing retainer includes a retaining nut adapted to be engaged an outer diameter of the inboard end of the live spindle. The nut including a flange which provides inboard retention and restrains inboard movement of the wheel bearing relative to the live spindle. The nut also includes a surface which at least partially defines the bearing seat for the wheel bearing. The retaining nut is engaged by a locking assembly mounted to the spindle's inboard end so as to prevent disengagement of the retainer nut from the spindle. In one embodiment, the locking assembly is a one-piece body having a bearing portion, a thrust washer portion and locking tabs which interferingly prevent disengagement of the retainer nut from the live spindle.Type: GrantFiled: June 24, 1993Date of Patent: November 22, 1994Assignee: The Budd CompanyInventors: Alastair R. Deane, Stanley J. Kulczycki, Vincent Mastrangelo