Determination Of Communication Parameter Patents (Class 398/25)
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Patent number: 12184742Abstract: Data communication between a plurality of computer processes are tracked. Relationships between the plurality of computer processes are classified including by analyzing the data communication between the plurality of computer processes using a machine learning model. Based at least in part on the classified relationships between the plurality of computer processes, an existence of a service provided by a functional group of computer processes included in the plurality of computer processes are automatically discovered.Type: GrantFiled: February 22, 2023Date of Patent: December 31, 2024Assignee: ServiceNow, Inc.Inventors: Barel Mengel, Hail Tal, Aakash Umeshbhai Bhagat, Arik Sityon, Robert Bitterfeld, Noy Shpatz, Darshan Ghanalinga Murthy, Atul Gupta, Priyanka Goel, Dov Harel, Tal Epshtein, Sreenevas Subramaniam, Shruti Jain
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Patent number: 12177132Abstract: A data replication and switching device and method, including a plurality of data communication ports, a management port, at least one replicator respectively associated with the data communication port, a Layer 1 (“L1”) switch, and a L1 bypass. At least some data received via the at least one of the plurality of ports can be routed to at least one of the plurality of data communication ports and, in response to the configuration data received via the at least one management port, the data replication and switching device can route at least some of the data received via the data communication port to bypass the L1 switch or to route at least some of the data received via the data communication port to the L1 switch.Type: GrantFiled: September 26, 2023Date of Patent: December 24, 2024Assignee: Morgan Stanley Services Group Inc.Inventors: Michael Gorbovitski, Igor G. Muskatblit, Joshua N. Elijah, Holger Grund
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Patent number: 12175333Abstract: The typical approach to transfer quantum information between two superconducting quantum computers is to transduce the quantum information into the optical regime at the first superconducting quantum computer, transmit the quantum information in the optical regime to the second superconducting quantum computer, and then transduce the quantum information back into the microwave regime at the second superconducting quantum computer. However, direct microwave-to-optical and optical-to-microwave transduction have low fidelity due to the low microwave-optical coupling rates and added noise. These problems compound in consecutive microwave-to-optical and optical-to-microwave transduction steps. We break this rate-fidelity trade-off by heralding end-to-end entanglement with one detected photon and teleportation. In contrast to cascaded direct transduction, our technology absorbs the low optical-microwave coupling efficiency into the entanglement heralding step.Type: GrantFiled: October 8, 2021Date of Patent: December 24, 2024Assignee: Massachusetts Institute of TechnologyInventors: Dirk Robert Englund, Stefan Ivanov Krastanov, Hamza Raniwala
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Patent number: 12176952Abstract: The signal detection device includes the signal detection unit that derives the estimation vector of the transmission signal vector, the first conversion unit that converts the estimation vector of the transmission signal vector to the estimation vector of the transmission signal vector based on the reduced basis, the first determination unit that converts the estimation vector of the transmission signal vector based on the reduced basis to the determination value vector of the transmission signal vector, the first update unit that updates the separation matrix, the second conversion unit that converts the first error signal vector to the second error signal vector based on the reduced basis, the second update unit that updates the error covariance matrix based on the reduced basis, the second determination unit that determines whether or not the predetermined condition is satisfied, and a third update unit that updates the unimodular matrix, the inverse matrix of the unimodular matrix, and the error covarianType: GrantFiled: August 20, 2020Date of Patent: December 24, 2024Assignee: NIPPON TELEGRAPH AND TELEPHONE CORPORATIONInventors: Koki Shibahara, Takayuki Mizuno, Yutaka Miyamoto
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Patent number: 12177059Abstract: A method, apparatus, and computer program product for estimated transmit skew comprising restoring an I component and a Q component of a signal, extracting clock information from the I component, extracting clock information from the Q component, and determining the skew between the I component and the Q component using the extracted clock information from the I component and the extracted clock information from the Q component.Type: GrantFiled: December 5, 2023Date of Patent: December 24, 2024Assignee: ACACIA COMMUNICATIONS, INC.Inventor: Hongbin Zhang
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Patent number: 12107629Abstract: An optical module includes a transmitter assembly; a receiver assembly; and circuitry connected to the transmitter assembly and the receiver assembly, wherein the circuity is configured to, responsive to a test of delay in one or more of the transmitter assembly and the receiver assembly, store a delay value for one or more of the transmitter assembly and the receiver assembly, and, responsive to a query of the delay, provide the stored delay value for each of the transmitter assembly and the receiver assembly. The circuitry can be further configured to perform the test of delay via inserting an event that is used for timing detection at a corresponding receiver assembly.Type: GrantFiled: December 22, 2022Date of Patent: October 1, 2024Assignee: Ciena CorporationInventors: Eric S. Maniloff, Sebastien Gareau, Benard J. Rhody
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Patent number: 12088350Abstract: When a frequency deviation compensation amount is compensated for by use of frequency shift, a phase offset occurs between adjacent input blocks included in a plurality of input blocks as divided, with the result that an error occurs in a reconstructed bit sequence. A frequency deviation compensation system of the invention is characterized by comprising: a frequency deviation compensation means for compensating for a frequency deviation occurring in a signal by use of frequency shift; and a phase offset compensation means for compensating for a phase offset occurring, in the signal, due to the frequency shift.Type: GrantFiled: July 13, 2023Date of Patent: September 10, 2024Assignee: NEC CORPORATIONInventors: Daisaku Ogasahara, Junichi Abe
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Patent number: 12081263Abstract: Methods, apparatus and non-transitory machine-readable mediums are provided for wireless communication in communication networks enabled for wireless light communication. In one embodiment, a method is performed in a node of a communication network. The method enables data communication to be established between a first wireless device and the communication network upon a wireless Light Communication (LC) link between the first wireless device and an LC-enabled Access Point (AP) of the communication network becoming unavailable. The method comprises: identifying a second wireless device for relaying data between the first wireless device and the communication network via a first communication link between the first wireless device and the second wireless device and a second communication link between the second wireless device and an AP of the communication network associated with the second wireless device.Type: GrantFiled: June 24, 2019Date of Patent: September 3, 2024Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (publ)Inventors: Athanasios Stavridis, Leif Wilhelmsson, Miguel Lopez
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Patent number: 12057934Abstract: Consistent with the present disclosure, multiple forward error correction (FEC) encoders are provided for encoding a respective one of a plurality of data streams. A mechanism is provided to mix or interleave portions of the encoded data such that each subcarrier carries information associated with each data stream, as opposed to each subcarrier carrying information associated with only a corresponding one of the data streams. As a result, both higher SNR and low SNR optical subcarriers carry such information, such that errors occurring during transmission are distributed and not concentrated or limited to information associated with a single data stream. Accordingly, at the receive end, each FEC decoder decodes information having a similar overall error rate. By balancing the error rates across each FEC encoder/decoder pair, the overall ability to correct errors improves compared to a system in which mixing or interleaving is not carried out.Type: GrantFiled: August 16, 2021Date of Patent: August 6, 2024Assignee: Infinera CorporationInventors: Sandy Thomson, Sofia Amado, Aroutchelvame Mayilavelane, Christopher Fludger, Scott Pringle, Ahmed Awadalla, Han Sun, Ting-Kuang Chiang, Yuejian Wu
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Patent number: 12028108Abstract: Techniques for detecting an anomaly in a PON include generating an optical profile for the PON based on characteristics of network light level signals, collected over a first time period, delivered over the PON, and generating an optical profile for a customer based on characteristics of customer light level signals, collected over the first time period, delivered over the PON to or from an ONT for the customer. The techniques also include obtaining customer light level signals collected over a second time period, and detecting an anomaly in the PON for the customer in response to determining that the customer light level signals collected over the second time period deviate from the optical profile for the customer or the optical profile for the PON by more than a threshold amount.Type: GrantFiled: February 14, 2024Date of Patent: July 2, 2024Assignee: FRONTIER COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, LLCInventors: Milad Mostavi, Arman Ghasemi
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Patent number: 12021558Abstract: A system uses pulsed lasers to enhance a signal propagation path in a telecommunications network. The system can estimate a signal propagation path, which varies based on a current location of a mobile device relative to a base station. The system can detect a propagation loss due to a condition of a propagation medium including the signal propagation path and determine whether the mobile device is in Line-of-Sight (LOS) of a laser emitter. In response to detection of the propagation loss, the laser emitter can emit a pulsed laser that can enhance signal propagation by mitigating the propagation loss on the signal propagation path. The pulsed laser has a propagation path overlapping the signal propagation path when the mobile device is in LOS of the laser emitter, which is mounted on the base station.Type: GrantFiled: May 10, 2023Date of Patent: June 25, 2024Assignee: T-Mobile USA, Inc.Inventors: George Cummings, Brett Christian, Scott Probasco
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Patent number: 12009951Abstract: Embodiments address optimization of an electrical interface between an optical host device and an optical module device at installation time. Certain methods try each entry in a set of Finite Impulse Response (FIR) filter settings at the host transmitter, while asking the module to measure the signal integrity for each. The module will then provide an indication of which entry was the best choice for signal integrity in the current hardware configuration. Note that for the module to host electrical interface, this same technique can be used in reverse, whereby the host asks the module to configure its transmitting FIR filter, and the host records and keeps track of which filter setting is the best, and then configures the module with that filter setting. In both cases, for modules supporting CMIS (Common Management Interface Specification) for module configuration and control, methods are provided.Type: GrantFiled: February 26, 2021Date of Patent: June 11, 2024Assignee: Marvell Asia Pte Ltd.Inventors: Todd Rope, Ilya Lyubomirsky, Whay Sing Lee, Arash Farhoodfar
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Patent number: 12001071Abstract: Rectangular equidistant projection is applied to coordinates for path fragments of a plurality of fiber optic routes. A bounding box is generated for each path fragment. For each cell of a grid of cells where its bounding box overlaps with a bounding box created by the cell, each path fragment is placed into the cell of the global grid. For any cell with more than one path fragment, each path fragment inside the cell is compared to every other path fragment in that cell. For any path fragment with overlapping bounding boxes, the length of the overlap is saved. A table of cumulative overlap distances between path fragments is generated to identify overlapping segments and cumulative lengths of the overlap distances.Type: GrantFiled: August 26, 2021Date of Patent: June 4, 2024Assignee: MICROSOFT TECHNOLOGY LICENSING, LLCInventor: Kyle Louis Edwards
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Patent number: 11996626Abstract: A field-assembled satellite communications terminal has a plurality of discrete, modular aperture blocks. Each aperture block contains an electrically steered antenna aperture, and a plurality of interconnection ports for power and data communications between the plurality of aperture blocks. The plurality of interconnection ports are removably connectable by the end user in the field. The terminal further has a signal processing system for receiving, processing, and generating signals to and from the apertures. The aperture blocks are connected to each other in the field and self-configure to form an electrically-steered antenna.Type: GrantFiled: December 28, 2022Date of Patent: May 28, 2024Assignee: All.Space Networks LimitedInventors: Jeremiah P. Turpin, Brian Murphy Billman, John Finney
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Patent number: 11949452Abstract: The invention provides a computing device for determining and conveying a bandwidth coverage of an optical communication modality within a space, wherein the space comprises at least one optical transmitter arranged for communicating over said optical communication modality; wherein the computing device comprises a controller configured to: obtain configuration data characterizing a configuration of said space; obtain lighting data characterizing the at least one optical transmitter; determine the bandwidth coverage of the optical communication modality within the space based on the configuration data and the lighting data; wherein the computing device comprises an output interface configured to: convey a signal indicative of the bandwidth coverage of the optical communication modality within the space.Type: GrantFiled: December 7, 2020Date of Patent: April 2, 2024Assignee: SIGNIFY HOLDING B.V.Inventors: Michel Germe, Muhammad Hassan
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Patent number: 11936424Abstract: The techniques described within this disclosure are directed to an in-line adaptor or coupling device of a PON that detects incoming optical signals (e.g., of different services) being delivered over the PON on different bands of wavelengths supported by an incoming optical fiber of the PON, converts (if necessary) any optical signals to suitable wavelength signals, and transmits the converted optical signals to a last mile termination unit via suitable output interfaces. At least a portion of the incoming optical signals are not converted by the in-line adaptor, and instead are passed-through the in-line adaptor to the last mile termination unit via an optical output interface. The in-line adaptor further includes one or more wireless interfaces via which information pertaining to the received optical signals and/or other information related to the in-line adaptor is transmitted to one or more recipient devices.Type: GrantFiled: April 27, 2023Date of Patent: March 19, 2024Assignee: FRONTIER COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, LLCInventor: John Valdez
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Patent number: 11929784Abstract: A wavelength dispersion compensating apparatus, including: a signal light generating unit which generates, from predetermined signal light, signal light having a phase correlation centered on a degenerate frequency of a phase sensitive amplifier; a dispersion compensation transmission path which compensates for a wavelength dispersion of the predetermined signal light included in the signal light; a filter which compensates for a residual wavelength dispersion after compensation by the dispersion compensation transmission path of the predetermined signal light included in the signal light; a phase sensitive amplifier which amplifies the signal light input via the dispersion compensation transmission path and the filter; a residual wavelength dispersion calculating unit which calculates a residual wavelength dispersion amount based on a measurement result of output light amplified by the phase sensitive amplifier; and a filter control unit which controls the filter so as to add a wavelength dispersion that canType: GrantFiled: February 12, 2020Date of Patent: March 12, 2024Assignee: NIPPON TELEGRAPH AND TELEPHONE CORPORATIONInventors: Shimpei Shimizu, Takushi Kazama, Takayuki Kobayashi, Yutaka Miyamoto
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Patent number: 11923896Abstract: A test and measurement device has a connection to allow the test and measurement device to connect to an optical transceiver, one or more processors, configured to execute code that causes the one or more processors to: initially set operating parameters for the optical transceiver to average parameters, acquire a waveform from the optical transceiver, measure the acquired waveform and determine if operation of the transceiver passes or fails, send the waveform and the operating parameters to a machine learning system to obtain estimated parameters if the transceiver fails, adjust the operating parameters based upon the estimated parameters, and repeat the acquiring, measuring, sending, and adjusting as needed until the transceiver passes.Type: GrantFiled: March 22, 2022Date of Patent: March 5, 2024Assignee: Tektronix, Inc.Inventors: Evan Douglas Smith, John J. Pickerd, Williams Fabricio Flores Yepez, Heike Tritschler
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Patent number: 11876882Abstract: A method and a system for optoelectronic matching are disclosed. The method comprises the steps of: S1, enabling an electrical port of a first optoelectronic device to auto-negotiate with a first electrical port to obtain the highest supported speed of the first electrical port, and enabling an electrical port of a second optoelectronic device to auto-negotiate with a second electrical port to obtain the highest supported speed of the second electrical port; S2, encapsulating, by an optical port of an optoelectronic device, a current speed and the negotiated highest supported speed of an opposite end in a transmission protocol, and sending the same to an optical port of another optoelectronic device; S3, obtaining a target speed based on the highest supported speed of the first electrical port and the highest supported speed of the second electrical port; S4, determining whether the current speed is equal to the target speed, respectively.Type: GrantFiled: November 23, 2021Date of Patent: January 16, 2024Assignee: Motorcomm Electronic Technology Co., Ltd.Inventor: Yanyan Zhang
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Patent number: 11870553Abstract: A fiber-optic communication apparatus includes an optical monitor that monitors a WDM signal in which optical signals of multiple channels are multiplexed, a processor that calculates a control value for controlling an optical power of the WDM signal, based on a power spectrum detected by the optical monitor, in a unit interval of frequency narrower than a channel bandwidth of the WDM signal, and an optical power adjusting mechanism that adjusts the optical power of the WDM signal in the unit interval of frequency based on the control value.Type: GrantFiled: July 21, 2022Date of Patent: January 9, 2024Assignee: FUJITSU LIMITEDInventors: Makoto Hasegawa, Atsushi Kodama, Norifumi Shukunami, Tomoaki Takeyama
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Patent number: 11860376Abstract: Provided is a polarization decomposition device. The polarization decomposition device includes a polarization beam splitter configured to split an optical signal into a first polarized light having a first polarization direction and a second polarized light having a second polarization direction different from the first polarized light, a phase shifter configured to delay a phase of the first polarized light, a polarization rotator configured to rotate the second polarized light so that the polarization direction of the second polarized light is changed, and an interference beam splitter configured to allow the first polarized light in which the phase is delayed and the second polarized light in which the polarization direction is rotated to interfere with each other and split them into a third polarized light and a fourth polarized light.Type: GrantFiled: May 17, 2019Date of Patent: January 2, 2024Assignee: ELECTRONICS AND TELECOMMUNICATIONS RESEARCH INSTITUTEInventors: Kap-Joong Kim, Chun Ju Youn, Heasin Ko, Byung-Seok Choi, Joong-Seon Choe
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Patent number: 11855704Abstract: A communication network includes a coherent optics transmitter, a coherent optics receiver, an optical transport medium operably coupling the coherent optics transmitter to the coherent optics receiver, and a coherent optics interface. The coherent optics interface includes a lineside interface portion, a clientside interface portion, and a control interface portion.Type: GrantFiled: May 30, 2022Date of Patent: December 26, 2023Assignee: Cable Television Laboratories, Inc.Inventors: Luis Alberto Campos, Zhensheng Jia, Matthew D. Schmitt
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Patent number: 11791894Abstract: This application provides an example wireless center device and an example wireless device for delay measurement, and an example wireless communication system. The example wireless center device includes a delay measurement circuit, configured to obtain a first clock signal of the wireless center device, and a modem configured to send a first optical wave and a second optical wave to the wireless device through a fiber link, where the first optical wave carries the first clock signal, receive the second optical wave that is sent by the wireless device and that carries a second clock signal, receive a second sub optical wave reflected by the wireless device to obtain the second clock signal carried by the second optical wave and a first clock signal carried by the second sub optical wave, and send the second clock signal and the first clock signal to the delay measurement circuit.Type: GrantFiled: December 17, 2021Date of Patent: October 17, 2023Assignee: Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.Inventor: Zhaoyu Hu
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Patent number: 11762069Abstract: A method is provided that transmits a beam of co-propagating, cross-polarized light to a target. The method receives return light reflected from the target, which includes a first polarization and a second polarization. The method splits the return light into a first output corresponding to the first polarization and a second output corresponding to the second polarization using a first beam splitter. The method directs the first output to a first detector and directs the second output to a second detector. The method generates, by the first detector, a first electrical signal corresponding to the first polarization, and generates, by the second detector, a second electrical signal corresponding to the second polarization. The method determines an orientation of the target based on the first electrical signal and the second electrical signal, and generates a point cloud based on the orientation of the target.Type: GrantFiled: November 11, 2022Date of Patent: September 19, 2023Assignee: Aeva, Inc.Inventors: Neal N. Oza, Omer P. Kocaoglu, Behsan Behzadi, Oguzhan Avci, Keith Gagne, Mina Rezk
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Patent number: 11750955Abstract: The present invention provides a novel computer-implemented routing method for a dynamic wavelength-division multiplexing (WDM) optical network having wavelength continuity constraints. The method is more efficient than the existing methods, in terms of number of wavelengths, and due to the fixed routing strategy used, its implementation is simple, and its online operation is very fast.Type: GrantFiled: December 30, 2022Date of Patent: September 5, 2023Assignee: UNIVERSIDAD TÉCNICA FEDERICO SANTA MARIAInventors: Reinaldo Antonio Vallejos Campos, Nicolás Jara Carvallo
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Patent number: 11750358Abstract: An optical transmission device of each node simultaneously sends a plurality of signals having different wavelengths as delay measurement signals to a transmission path. The optical transmission device determines a delay value that reflects a propagation delay calculated based on an arrival time difference between a plurality of wavelengths in a signal received from another node, and determines a waiting time amount based on the delay value and the propagation delay. The optical transmission device notifies the other node of the delay value. Each optical transmission device outputs the received signal from the other node with a delay of the waiting time amount. The optical transmission device generates an optical intermittent signal obtained by selecting and multiplexing any of time information, the delay measurement signal, and communication information. A reception side extracts a desired multiplexed signal from the received optical intermittent signals.Type: GrantFiled: February 13, 2020Date of Patent: September 5, 2023Assignee: Nippon Telegraph and Telephone CorporationInventors: Masahiro Nakagawa, Kaoru Arai, Hiroki Sakuma, Shunichi Tsuboi
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Patent number: 11751159Abstract: In an embodiment, a user equipment (UE) receives, from a fixed reference node, at least one round-trip propagation time (RTT) ranging scheduling message indicating a set of downlink (DL) ranging resource assignments and a set of uplink (UL) ranging resource grants, receives one or more DL ranging signals from the fixed reference node on a first set of resources identified by the set of DL ranging resource assignments, and transmits one or more UL ranging signals to the fixed reference node on a second set of resources identified by the set of UL ranging resource grants.Type: GrantFiled: May 6, 2021Date of Patent: September 5, 2023Assignee: QUALCOMM INCORPORATEDInventors: Libin Jiang, Jubin Jose, Junyi Li, Urs Niesen
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Patent number: 11736192Abstract: A cell site includes a tower, a multi-service terminal mounted to the tower and a base transceiver station in communication with the multi-service terminal. The multi-service terminal includes a housing and a plurality of adapters mounted to the housing. Each of the adapters includes an outer port accessible from outside the housing and an inner port accessible from inside the housing.Type: GrantFiled: February 21, 2022Date of Patent: August 22, 2023Assignee: CommScope Technologies LLCInventors: M'hamed Anis Khemakhem, Scott C. Kowalczyk, Nicholas Torman, Dominic J. Louwagie
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Patent number: 11716138Abstract: The disclosed systems and methods for monitoring, by a coherent optical monitor (OPM), generalized optical signal-to-noise ratio (gOSNR) of an optical channel, the method comprising: i) receiving, by an input port of the coherent OPM, a first signal and a second signal, wherein: the first signal and the second signal include same data, the first signal is an optical signal received from the optical channel, and the first signal is affected by a noise; ii) processing, by a digital signal processor (DSP) of the coherent OPM, the first signal and the second signal and extract the data from the first signal and the second signal; iii) computing, by the DSP, a first correlation between the data from the first signal and the data from the second digital signal; and iv) computing, by the DSP, a first gOSNR based on the first correlation.Type: GrantFiled: October 18, 2021Date of Patent: August 1, 2023Assignee: HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.Inventors: Zhiping Jiang, Choloong Hahn
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Patent number: 11689286Abstract: A skew compensation system for a coherent optical communication network includes a transmitter and a receiver in operable communication with an optical transport medium of a coherent optical network. The transmitter includes a first transmitter-side tunable delay line configured to delay transmission of a first signal by a first skew amount, thereby producing a pre-compensated first signal. The receiver includes a first receiver-side tunable delay line configured to delay transmission of the pre-compensated first signal to a digital signal processor (DSP) of the receiver by a second skew amount, thereby producing a final signal that is both pre-compensated and post-compensated (i.e., fully compensated).Type: GrantFiled: December 3, 2021Date of Patent: June 27, 2023Assignee: Cable Television Laboratories, Inc.Inventors: Mu Xu, Junwen Zhang, Haipeng Zhang, Zhensheng Jia, Luis Alberto Campos
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Patent number: 11656268Abstract: Various technologies described herein pertain to a testing apparatus that enables an analog frequency response of a device under test to be analyzed. The testing apparatus includes a laser source and an optical resonator. The laser source is optically injection locked to the optical resonator. The testing apparatus also includes a modulator configured to apply a time-varying voltage to the optical resonator. The time-varying voltage causes the laser source optically injection locked to the optical resonator to generate a frequency modulated optical signal that can include time-varying chirps. The testing apparatus further includes an interferometer (e.g., variable delay, fixed length) configured to receive the frequency modulated optical signal from the laser source optically injection locked to the optical resonator. The interferometer outputs an optical test signal having a range of frequencies. The frequencies in the optical test signal are based at least in part on the time-varying chirps.Type: GrantFiled: December 31, 2019Date of Patent: May 23, 2023Assignee: GM CRUISE HOLDINGS LLCInventors: Vladimir Ilchenko, Ayan Chakrabarty, Scott Singer, Richard Kalantar Ohanian
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Patent number: 11646791Abstract: A passive optical network system includes an optical line terminator (OLT) configured to detect signal strength and a phase of a burst-mode uplink signal from each of optical network units (ONUs) to control the ONUs so as to equalize signal strengths of signals received from the ONUs and configured to control the ONUs so as to adjust a phase of each of the signals received from the ONUs, and the ONUs are each configured to control signal strength and phase of an burst-mode uplink signal and transmit a resultant burst-mode uplink signal under control of the OLT.Type: GrantFiled: August 30, 2021Date of Patent: May 9, 2023Assignee: DZS Inc.Inventors: Seung Dong Lee, Jae Goo Kim
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Patent number: 11641251Abstract: A decoder for determining an estimate of a vector of information symbols carried by optical signals propagating along a multi-core fiber in an optical fiber transmission channel according to two or more cores is provided. The decoder is implemented in an optical receiver. The optical signals are encoded using a space-time coding scheme and/or scrambled by at least one scrambling device arranged in the optical fiber transmission channel according to a predefined scrambling function. The decoder comprises a processing unit configured to adaptively: determine, in response to a temporal condition, one or more channel quality indicators from the optical signals; determine a decoding algorithm according to a target quality of service metric and on the one or more channel quality indicators; update the predefined scrambling function and/or the space-time coding scheme depending on the target quality of service metric and on the one or more channel quality indicators.Type: GrantFiled: September 4, 2019Date of Patent: May 2, 2023Assignee: INSTITUT MINES-TELECOMInventors: Ghaya Rekaya, Akram Abouseif, Yves Jaouen
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Patent number: 11632176Abstract: Techniques for negotiating optical configuration parameters of transceivers are disclosed. In one example, a method may include outputting, by a first optical node to a second optical node, a negotiation request message that specifies a configuration parameter setting for optical transceivers, the setting comprising one of a speed, a forward error correction (FEC) scheme, a modulation type, a transmission power, a minimum central frequency, a maximum central frequency, a minimum input power, a maximum input power, or a signal-to-noise ratio threshold; receiving, by the first optical node from the second optical node, in response to the negotiation request message, a negotiation response message including an indication of support for the configuration parameter setting; and configuring, by the first optical node, in response to the indication of support, a configuration parameter of an optical transceiver for the first optical node with the configuration parameter setting for the configuration parameter.Type: GrantFiled: October 30, 2020Date of Patent: April 18, 2023Assignee: Juniper Networks, Inc.Inventors: Venu J B, Prasanth Kemparaj, Shankarrao Janakiram
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Patent number: 11626930Abstract: A polarization recovery apparatus, a method thereof and an optical receiver. The method includes: performing adaptive equalization processing and polarization recovery on a received signal, wherein a polarization state of the received signal, after the adaptive equalization processing and polarization recovery being performed, is aligned with a principal axis of polarization of an optical receiver.Type: GrantFiled: December 29, 2021Date of Patent: April 11, 2023Assignee: FUJITSU LIMITEDInventors: Jingnan Li, Yangyang Fan, Zhenning Tao
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Patent number: 11588568Abstract: A packet processing method includes receiving a first packet by a first receiving interface of a media conversion module of a first network device, where the first packet includes a first alignment marker (AM), sending a second packet by a first sending interface of the media conversion module, where the second packet includes the first AM, and where the second packet is the first packet processed by the media conversion module, and calculating a time interval T1 between a time at which the media conversion module receives the first packet and a time at which the media conversion module sends the second packet, where the T1 is used to compensate for a first timestamp at which the first network device receives or sends the third packet.Type: GrantFiled: January 14, 2022Date of Patent: February 21, 2023Assignee: HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.Inventors: Jinhui Wang, Liqing Chen, Hongwei Niu, Yunlei Qi
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Patent number: 11589034Abstract: Some embodiments of a method may include defining a triggering area, the triggering area having a border with the border being arranged, at least partially, within a positioning zone for observing a multi view content displayed on a display based on a position of a viewer; and when the viewer position is located within the triggering area, triggering one or more incentive effects. Some embodiments of an apparatus may include a processor; and a memory-storing device storing instructions operative, when executed by the processor, to cause the apparatus to: define a triggering area, the triggering area having a border with the border being arranged, at least partially, within a positioning zone, for observing a multi view content displayed on a display based on a position of a viewer; and when the viewer position is located within the triggering area, trigger one or more incentive effects.Type: GrantFiled: June 1, 2018Date of Patent: February 21, 2023Assignee: Interdigital Madison Patent Holdings, SASInventors: Tristan Langlois, Paul Kerbiriou, Valerie Allie
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Patent number: 11539639Abstract: Apparatus and associated methods relate to selection of an operating baud rate for a building automation system that communicates over a Master-Slave Token-Passing (MS/TP) BACnet. A server (or router or gateway) connected to the MS/TP BACnet is programmed to iteratively select operating baud rates from a series of available operating baud rates. Each iteration, the server broadcasts a frame indicating baud rate selection to a plurality of building automation devices connected to a MS/TP BACnet. Each of the plurality of building automation devices connected to the MS/TP BACnet then iteratively sets its baud rate so as to match the baud rate selected by the server. The server monitors communications conducted over the MS/TP BACnet so as to determine reliability or unreliability of the communications conducted over the MS/TP BACnet using the baud rates iteratively selected. A highest reliable baud rate is then used by the building automation system.Type: GrantFiled: December 22, 2020Date of Patent: December 27, 2022Assignee: CARRIER CORPORATIONInventors: Rohan Ajinkya Mehta, Mani Teja Vaddi
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Patent number: 11539432Abstract: A skew compensation system for a coherent optical communication network includes a transmitter modulator having a first driver input for receiving a first signal from a first channel, a second driver input for receiving a second signal from a second channel, a source input for receiving a continuous wave source signal, and a modulation output in communication with an optical transport medium of the network. The system further includes a tunable delay line disposed between the second channel and the second driver input for inserting a pre-determined training sequence onto the second signal prior to the second driver input, and a processor for determining a skew amount between the second signal at the second driver input and the first signal at the first driver input, calculating a pre-compensation value corresponding to the skew amount, and reducing the skew amount at the modulation output according to the pre-compensation value.Type: GrantFiled: August 30, 2021Date of Patent: December 27, 2022Assignee: Cable Television Laboratories, Inc.Inventors: Mu Xu, Luis Alberto Campos, Haipeng Zhang, Junwen Zhang, Zhensheng Jia
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Patent number: 11425474Abstract: Provided are a ranging method and a communication method for an optical network, an Optical Line Terminal (OLT), an Optical Network Unit (ONU), and an optical network system. The OLT sends a broadcast message to the ONU, the broadcast message being used to indicate an uplink bandwidth allocated to the ONU. The OLT opens a quiet window for the ONU in a predetermined region. The OLT receives an uplink signal sent by the ONU at the quiet window.Type: GrantFiled: September 24, 2019Date of Patent: August 23, 2022Assignee: ZTE CORPORATIONInventors: Dan Geng, Mingsheng Li, Jinsong Bei, Liquan Yuan, Yong Guo
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Patent number: 11418945Abstract: An information processing method for a RF device and a mobile terminal are provided. The method applied to a first RF device includes: transmitting RFFE data to a second RF device; transmitting an RFFE trigger instruction to the second RF device when transmission of the RFFE data is completed, to enable the second RF device to execute command information included in the REFE data and written to a register according to the RFFE trigger instruction.Type: GrantFiled: October 29, 2018Date of Patent: August 16, 2022Assignee: VIVO MOBILE COMMUNICATION CO., LTD.Inventor: Dingqiu Liu
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Patent number: 11385483Abstract: An optical Mach-Zehnder superstructure modulator and method that can simultaneously linearize in-phase and quadrature components of optically modulated optical signals and reduce the modulated optical insertion loss (MOIL) by in-phase addition of the in-phase and quadrature components of an amplitude and/or phase modulated optical signal using two high-speed phase modulators embedded in the optical Mach-Zehnder superstructure modulator.Type: GrantFiled: November 17, 2020Date of Patent: July 12, 2022Assignee: II-VI DELAWARE, INC.Inventors: Suhas P. Bhandare, Daniel Mahgerefteh
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Patent number: 11388493Abstract: A data communication network includes a plurality of network nodes coupled together via optical links and a network controller. Each network node includes a reflectometry analyzer that provides a characterization of physical properties of the optical links coupled to the associated network node. The characterization for each particular optical link provides a unique fingerprint of the physical properties of the particular optical link.Type: GrantFiled: April 27, 2021Date of Patent: July 12, 2022Assignee: Dell Products L.P.Inventors: Rowland Shaw, Qing Ye, Said Tabet
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Patent number: 11368214Abstract: Methods and systems for automated health assessment of fiber optic links of a fiber optic communication system are described. Tables are used to describe the fiber optic links, including access addresses to communication modules used in the links. Telemetry data representative of operation of the communication modules can be read via the access addresses into a central station. OTDR/OFDR measurement data of fiber optic segments used in the links can be read via the access addresses into the central station. The telemetry and/or OTDR/OFDR measurement data can be used by the central station for comparison against reference data to assess health of the links. The communication modules locally and continuously capture the telemetry data to detect transient events that may be the result of tampering of the links.Type: GrantFiled: May 17, 2021Date of Patent: June 21, 2022Assignee: ULTRA COMMUNICATIONS, INC.Inventors: Joseph F. Ahadian, Vahid Nazer, Sandra Skendzic, Charles B. Kuznia, Richard J. Weiss
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Patent number: 11368390Abstract: A first network device is configured with a rule preventing network traffic from travelling from the first network device to one or more other network devices. The first network device is configured to receive and distribute network traffic to the one or more other network devices. A second network device receives and distributes network traffic to the one or more other network devices. The first network device determines that the second network device has failed. In response to determining that the second network device has failed, the first network device removes the rule so that the first network device receives and distributes network traffic to the one or more other network devices.Type: GrantFiled: July 30, 2019Date of Patent: June 21, 2022Assignee: Arista Networks, Inc.Inventors: Bharathram Pattabhiraman, Swati Patel
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Patent number: 11349575Abstract: Two photons in an entangled state of polarization is created by parametric down conversion of a pump light. A first photon of the two photons is sent to a sender while a second photon of the two photons is sent to a receiver. The second photon is divided into a first component and a second component. The receiver makes the first component interact with an isotropic nonlinear optical medium. The sender selects the angle of a polarizer according to a signal that he wants to transmit to the receiver and measures the first photon after it passes the polarizer. The receiver mixes the first component and the second component by a half beam splitter. The receiver knows the signal by measuring the probability of photon detection of two output lights from the half beam splitter.Type: GrantFiled: November 16, 2020Date of Patent: May 31, 2022Inventor: Narumi Ohkawa
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Patent number: 11349564Abstract: A crosstalk estimation system includes: a light source unit that generates a polarization-multiplexed light, which is a polarized light having multiplexed polarizations, of each wavelength in a sideband of a modulated signal and emits the polarization-multiplexed light of each wavelength; a multiplexer that multiplexes the modulated signal with the polarization-multiplexed light for each core, which is associated with one of the wavelengths; a transmission line that transmits the modulated signal multiplexed with the polarization-multiplexed light of each wavelength through a different core; a separation unit that separates the polarization-multiplexed light from the modulated signal multiplexed with the polarization-multiplexed light for each core; a measurement unit that generates light intensity data on the polarization-multiplexed light of each wavelength; and an estimation unit that estimates a crosstalk between the cores based on a difference in light intensity between the polarization-multiplexed lightType: GrantFiled: August 15, 2019Date of Patent: May 31, 2022Assignee: NIPPON TELEGRAPH AND TELEPHONE CORPORATIONInventors: Akira Isoda, Takayuki Mizuno, Koki Shibahara, Takayuki Kobayashi, Yutaka Miyamoto
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Patent number: 11349573Abstract: A communication network includes a coherent optics transmitter, a coherent optics receiver, an optical transport medium operably coupling the coherent optics transmitter to the coherent optics receiver, and a coherent optics interface. The coherent optics interface includes a lineside interface portion, a clientside interface portion, and a control interface portion.Type: GrantFiled: February 22, 2021Date of Patent: May 31, 2022Assignee: Cable Television Laboratories, Inc.Inventors: Luis Alberto Campos, Zhensheng Jia, Matthew D. Schmitt
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Patent number: 11342990Abstract: A state estimating device includes a pre-processing unit and an estimating unit. The pre-processing unit acquires data representing at one or more of a phase of a signal transmitted from a transmission unit of a transmission device and received at a reception unit of another transmission device via a transmission path, a reception strength, a reception quality, a voltage after conversion into an electric signal, and a signal processing parameter used in reception processing, and processes the acquired data into feature data to be used for state estimation. The estimating unit estimates a state of the transmission path, an abnormal state of the transmission unit, or an abnormal state of the reception unit, on the basis of the feature data.Type: GrantFiled: February 13, 2019Date of Patent: May 24, 2022Assignee: NIPPON TELEGRAPH AND TELEPHONE CORPORATIONInventors: Seiki Kuwabara, Wataru Kawakami, Hideki Nishizawa, Seiji Okamoto, Akira Hirano, Shokei Kobayashi, Tetsuro Inui, Takuya Oda, Fumikazu Inuzuka, Takafumi Tanaka
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Patent number: 11277206Abstract: A transmitter maps an N-bit sequence to a point selected from a four-dimensional (4D) constellation consisting of 2N points which form a subset of a Cartesian product of first and second two-dimensional (2D) constellations, the first constellation consisting of M1 points divided into first, second, and third points, and the second constellation consisting of M2 points divided into fourth, fifth, and sixth points, wherein M1, M2?5, and wherein log2(M1×M2)>N. The subset includes any 4D point that is generated by combining any one of the M1 points and any one of the fourth points; includes any 4D point that is generated by combining any one of the first points and any one of M2 points; and excludes any 4D point that is generated by combining any third point and any sixth point. An optical signal representing the selected point is transmitted to a receiver.Type: GrantFiled: September 11, 2020Date of Patent: March 15, 2022Assignee: Ciena CorporationInventors: Shahab Oveis Gharan, Michael Andrew Reimer, James St. Leger Harley