Extending Outwardly From Tool-axis Patents (Class 408/222)
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Publication number: 20080261709Abstract: The invention relates to a device (101) to provide helical rotating projection of a thread-forming thread core (102). According to the invention, internally in a cylindrical space (103) of a fluid cylinder-piston device (104), there is arranged a movably actuatable piston (105) provided with a number of helical holes (106). In that connection, a helical (109) shaft (108) shape-adapted to the respective hole (106) and helix (107) is receivable in said respective helical hole (106), and that the respective shaft (108) is, via a gear (110), connected with a mechanism (111) for the transmission of rotating (112) as well as axial (113) displacement motion to said thread-formed thread core (102). Finally, a stop member (114), which is arranged to limit the displacement motion (115) of the piston, is arranged internally in the cylinder space (103) of said piston cylinder.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 18, 2008Publication date: October 23, 2008Inventor: Hans Muller
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Publication number: 20080095587Abstract: A cutting tap that has an elongate tap body with a fluted section at the axial forward end thereof wherein the fluted section includes a chamfered fluted section and a finishing fluted section. Each cutting thread in the chamfered fluted section has a cutting face disposed at a cutting face angle that becomes more negative the more axially rearward the cutting thread is from the axial forward end of the chamfered fluted section. Each cutting thread in the finishing fluted section has a cutting face disposed at a finishing cutting face angle that is essentially equal. The finishing cutting face angle is more negative than the cutting face angle for the cutting thread at the axial rearward termination of the chamfered fluted section.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 18, 2006Publication date: April 24, 2008Inventors: Willard E. Henderer, Vladimir Volokh, Sadayuki Akaki
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Publication number: 20080095588Abstract: A cutting tool that includes an elongate body that has a forward end and a rearward end. The elongate body has a fluted portion that beginning near and extends in a rearward direction from the forward end. The fluted portion has a flute that defines a cutting edge. The flute presents a concave cutting face wherein the concave cutting face is defined by a first radius. The flute further presents a concave core surface adjacent to the concave cutting face wherein the concave core surface is defined by a second radius. The flute presents a convex heel surface adjacent to the concave core surface wherein the convex heel surface is defined by a fourth radius.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 18, 2006Publication date: April 24, 2008Inventors: Willard E. Henderer, Stephen M. George, Steven R. Burns, Sadayuki Akaki
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Patent number: 7357606Abstract: Methods and tool for simultaneously forming a bore in a work piece and forming a series of threads in said bore. In an embodiment, the tool has a predetermined axial length, a proximal end, and a distal end, said tool comprising: a shank located at said proximal end; a pilot drill portion located at said distal end; and a mill portion intermediately disposed between said shank and said pilot drill portion. The mill portion is comprised of at least two drill-tap sections of predetermined axial lengths and at least one transition section of predetermined axial length, wherein each of said at least one transition section is sandwiched between a distinct set of two of said at least two drill-tap sections.Type: GrantFiled: February 3, 2006Date of Patent: April 15, 2008Assignee: United States of America as represented by the Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space AdministrationInventors: Donald R. Pettit, Ronald K. Penner, Larry D. Franklin, Charles J. Camarda
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Patent number: 7275898Abstract: A threading tap for cutting threads in blind holes includes an elongated body with a central axis, the body having at a rear end a connector portion, and having at a front end a threading portion. The threading portion is provided with at least one helical thread-cutting structure and interconnected flank portions defining at least one helical flute which interrupts the helical thread cutting structure. The flank portions present exposed surfaces that are steam tempered. The rest of the tap is coated by PVD.Type: GrantFiled: June 29, 2006Date of Patent: October 2, 2007Assignee: Sandvik Intellectual Property ABInventors: Giovanna Malagnino, Roberto Troilo
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Patent number: 7241088Abstract: A threading tap for cutting threads in blind holes includes an elongated body with a central axis, the body having at a rear end a connector portion, and having at a front end a threading portion. The threading portion is provided with at least one helical thread-cutting structure and interconnected flank portions defining at least one helical flute which interrupts the helical thread cutting structure. The flank portions present exposed surfaces that are steam tempered. The rest of the tap is coated by PVD.Type: GrantFiled: January 29, 2004Date of Patent: July 10, 2007Assignee: Sandvik Intellectual Property ABInventors: Giovanna Malagnino, Roberto Troilo
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Patent number: 7214009Abstract: A drilling tool consisting of a drill shank having a drill point and of a transition section which adjoins the drill shank in the axial direction and which merges into a clamping shank, the transition section being heat-treated in such a way that it has higher bending elasticity compared with the clamping shank and/or the drill shank.Type: GrantFiled: February 16, 2004Date of Patent: May 8, 2007Assignee: Reiner Quanz GmbH & Co.Inventor: Reiner Quanz
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Patent number: 7150588Abstract: A thread-forming tap includes an elongated body having, at first end, a connector portion, and having at a second end, a thread-forming portion. The thread-forming portion includes at least one thread-forming helical thread exhibiting a non-circular cross-section having at least three lobes for plastically deforming an interior wall of a workpiece while forming an internal thread therein. A thread relief portion formed by a helical truncated thread, is disposed between the thread-forming thread and a terminal end of the body. Disposed at the end of the elongated body is at least one radially extending cutting edge for cutting parts of the workpiece interior wall.Type: GrantFiled: May 22, 2002Date of Patent: December 19, 2006Assignee: Sandvik Intellectual Property ABInventor: Björn Håkansson
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Patent number: 7147413Abstract: A precision cemented carbide threading tap is designed for use in precision tool holders in synchronous high speed tapping. The precision tap includes a fully cylindrical shank without the aid of squares, flats or other notches. The precision tap further includes a threaded body portion and a threaded cutting chamfer portion. The threaded body portion and the threaded cutting chamfer portion of the precision tap are concentric to the cylindrical shank of the tap within a runout of 10 microns. The precision cemented carbide threading tap improves the accuracy, life and speed by which internal screw threads are produced.Type: GrantFiled: February 27, 2003Date of Patent: December 12, 2006Assignees: Kennametal Inc., Yamawa Mfg. Co., Ltd.Inventors: Willard E. Henderer, Sadayuki Akaki
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Patent number: 7144208Abstract: A low torque tap includes a shank portion with a driving square and a thread cutting portion. The thread cutting portion includes a threaded body with one or more asymmetrical straight flutes that run essentially parallel to a longitudinal axis of the tap. The thread cutting portion also includes one or more short angular flutes or spiral points and a tapered chamfer. For tapping steel alloys, the cutting edges of the straight flutes and the spiral points have a rake or chordal hook angle of between about 5 and 15 degrees. For tapping ferrous materials, the tap is made from molybdenum-enriched high-speed steel and may be coated with a wear-resistant, friction-reducing layer. A second, outer layer, such as molybdenum disulfide, may be applied over the wear-reducing layer for further reduction in friction. For tapping non-ferrous materials, the tap may be coated with a layer of material containing carbon.Type: GrantFiled: June 7, 2004Date of Patent: December 5, 2006Assignee: Kennametal Inc.Inventors: Willard E. Henderer, Alan L. Barrows, Steven R. Burns, Dennis J. Greene
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Patent number: 7140825Abstract: A self tapping bolt which fastens a mounting member and a receiving member while the bolt cuts internal threads on an inner surface of a tap drill hole prepared in the receiving member. The bolt includes at least one groove formed near an end of a threaded portion of the bolt and a blade for cutting the internal threads. The bolt includes the feature of the blade being formed only on a rear end surface of the groove relative to a rotational direction of the bolt which is screwed into the tap drill hole.Type: GrantFiled: December 30, 2002Date of Patent: November 28, 2006Assignees: Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha, Meira CorporationInventors: Satoshi Takahashi, Hideaki Miyashita, Manabu Naoi, Takemi Matsumoto
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Patent number: 7114891Abstract: A thread forming tool includes an elongated body defining a longitudinal center axis. The body including a thread forming portion formed by one or more annular ridges oriented perpendicular to the axis. The body has a non-circular shape in a cross sectional plane oriented perpendicular to the axis at an axial center of the ridge.Type: GrantFiled: May 22, 2002Date of Patent: October 3, 2006Assignee: Sandvik Intellectual Property ABInventor: Björn Håkansson
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Patent number: 7097395Abstract: Since the chip-breaking groove 30 is cut in the inner peripheral surface of the prepared hole 22 by compressing the chip-breaking tool 10 into the prepared hole 22 prior to the tapping process (the cutting process of the female thread) by the cut tap, the chip can be securely broken by the chip-breaking groove 30 and well discharged even in the case that the work 20 is made of the material having the high ductility. Accordingly, for example, as shown in FIG. 10, it is possible to prevent a lot of long connected chips from entwining the tap, it is unnecessary to monitor the tapping work, and it is possible to achieve a complete automation (an unmanned work). Further, it is possible to inhibit the cut tap from being broken due to the pinching of the chip, and it is easy to execute a treatment such as a chip cleaning or the like.Type: GrantFiled: July 29, 2004Date of Patent: August 29, 2006Assignees: OSG CorporationInventors: Osamu Horiuchi, Yoshihiko Murakami
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Patent number: 7073988Abstract: A threading tool for generating a thread in a workpiece, includes a threading part which defines a longitudinal axis. A cooling channel extends inside of the threading part along the axis to a front end surface thereof for supplying a coolant. Longitudinally extending passages are disposed in an outer periphery of the threading part for the return of coolant exiting the coolant channel. A diversion element is positioned at the front end surface for diverting the exiting coolant in a laterally outward direction along the front end surface toward the passages.Type: GrantFiled: October 7, 2003Date of Patent: July 11, 2006Assignee: Sandvik Intellectual Property ABInventor: Josef Giessler
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Patent number: 7014397Abstract: A self-aligning tapping tool comprises an elongate handle having a longitudinal counterbore through a first end. A tap is received in the counterbore. A collar is operatively secured to the tap. The collar is slightly smaller than the counterbore to enable slidable movement and to prevent rotation of the tap relative to the handle. A retainer is secured to the handled at the first end to retain the collar in the counterbore and has a center opening receiving the tap. A biasing spring in the counterbore biases the tap and the collar outwardly to extend the tap when the handle is turned to thread a hole in a work piece.Type: GrantFiled: August 21, 2003Date of Patent: March 21, 2006Inventor: Tansil Phillips
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Patent number: 6921236Abstract: A tool for rethreading a damaged threaded object having a solid body with at least one through bore including at least one cutting tooth. A slot intersects the through bore, allowing relief for shavings removed from the object as it is rethreaded. The tool can be adapted to receive a pivot arm to increase the force exerted on the object. Multiple through bores and cutting teeth of varying sizes can be formed in a single tool. The tool may also be adapted to be used in conjunction with taps of varying sizes.Type: GrantFiled: November 5, 2002Date of Patent: July 26, 2005Inventor: Edward Rahberger
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Patent number: 6918718Abstract: A thread cutting tool for cutting female threads includes a shaft and a cutting section composed of several groups of cutting teeth alternating with chip grooves. At least some of the teeth, preferably teeth disposed in a front region of the tool, have undercuts in their flanks which define radial steps, each step spaced circumferentially from a cutting edge of the respective tooth in order to form a space which facilitates the escape of cuttings.Type: GrantFiled: November 12, 2002Date of Patent: July 19, 2005Assignee: Sandvik ABInventor: Friedrich Schwarz
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Patent number: 6840718Abstract: A finishing tool rides upward and downward on the surface of a tap. A spring urges the finishing tool toward an outer end of the tap. The finishing tool is guided along a helical flute on the surface of the tap. Cutting edges on the finishing tool are ground to deburr the perimeter of a hole being tapped either during entry of the tap into the hole or during withdrawal. When the cutting edges provide deburring during withdrawal, the helix angle of the helical flute must be less than a critical helix angle to avoid jamming. When the cutting edges provide deburring during entry of the tap, the critical helix-angle limitation is eliminated.Type: GrantFiled: January 18, 2002Date of Patent: January 11, 2005Inventor: David P. Newmark
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Publication number: 20040258492Abstract: A thread forming tap comprises an elongated body (4), having at a first end (6) a connector portion (8) and at a second end (10) a thread forming portion (12), said thread forming portion comprising at least one thread forming thread (18) having a noncircular cross-section including at least three lobes (30) for plastically deforming an interior wall of an opening while forming an internal thread. According to the invention, at the open end (32) of the elongated body (4), at least one radially extending edge (34) is provided for cutting parts of the interior wall of said opening.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 22, 2004Publication date: December 23, 2004Inventor: Bjorn Hakansson
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Publication number: 20040258493Abstract: A tap having a threaded portion which includes: a chamfered portion provided by an axially distal end portion of the tap; and a complete thread portion contiguous to the chamfer portion in an axial direction of the tap. A number of chamfered threads is not larger than 2.5 as counted along the axial direction. The threaded portion is coated with a diamond-like carbon coating which has a thickness of not larger than 0.4 &mgr;m.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 6, 2003Publication date: December 23, 2004Applicant: OSG CORPORATIONInventors: Hiroto Sugano, Yasuo Fukui
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Publication number: 20040247406Abstract: A threading tap for cutting threads in blind holes includes an elongated body with a central axis, the body having at a rear end a connector portion, and having at a front end a threading portion. The threading portion is provided with at least one helical thread-cutting structure and interconnected flank portions defining at least one helical flute which interrupts the helical thread cutting structure. The flank portions present exposed surfaces that are steam tempered. The rest of the tap is coated by PVD.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 29, 2004Publication date: December 9, 2004Applicant: SANDVIK ABInventors: Giovanna Malagnino, Roberto Troilo
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Publication number: 20040179912Abstract: A drilling tool consisting of a drill shank having a drill point and of a transition section which adjoins the drill shank in the axial direction and which merges into a clamping shank, the transition section being heat-treated in such a way that it has higher bending elasticity compared with the clamping shank and/or the drill shank.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 16, 2004Publication date: September 16, 2004Inventor: Reiner Quanz
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Publication number: 20040170482Abstract: A precision cemented carbide threading tap is designed for use in precision tool holders in synchronous high speed tapping. The precision tap includes a fully cylindrical shank without the aid of squares, flats or other notches. The precision tap further includes a threaded body portion and a threaded cutting chamfer portion. The threaded body portion and the threaded cutting chamfer portion of the precision tap are concentric to the cylindrical shank of the tap within a runout of 10 microns. The precision cemented carbide threading tap improves the accuracy, life and speed by which internal screw threads are produced.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 27, 2003Publication date: September 2, 2004Inventors: Willard E. Henderer, Sadayuki Akaki
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Publication number: 20040131434Abstract: A threading tool for generating a thread in a workpiece, includes a threading part which defines a longitudinal axis. A cooling channel extends inside of the threading part along the axis to a front end surface thereof for supplying a coolant. Longitudinally extending passages are disposed in an outer periphery of the threading part for the return of coolant exiting the coolant channel. A diversion element is positioned at the front end surface for diverting the exiting coolant in a laterally outward direction along the front end surface toward the passages.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 7, 2003Publication date: July 8, 2004Applicant: SANDVIK AB. SANDVIKENInventor: Josef Giessler
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Publication number: 20040105730Abstract: A rotary cutting tool including a cylindrical main body which is partially coated with a hard coating, so as to include a coated portion and a non-coated portion that is not coated with the hard coating. The cylindrical main body has: (a) at least one flute each of which extends from an axially distal end of the main body portion to an axially proximal end of the main body portion, and (b) at least one land each of which is provided by a peripheral portion of the cylindrical main body not cut away by the flute or flutes. The coated portion is provided by at least an outer circumferential surface of each land, while the non-coated portion is provided by at least a rear-side portion of a flute surface of each flute as viewed in the predetermined rotating direction.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 17, 2003Publication date: June 3, 2004Applicant: OSG CORPORATIONInventor: Takayuki Nakajima
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Publication number: 20040086349Abstract: The concept of my idea is a tool used in conjunction with a ratchet wrench that would re-thread a hole into which a spark plug was inserted or other holes with in which the threads are cross-threaded. It can be used in engine cylinder heads on both styles of engines, works well with over head cam engines. Produced from tool-grade steel, measuring 5 inches long and vary in diameter (½ and ⅜ inch.) ⅜-inch diameter found at the top of this tool would allow for the attachment of a ⅜-inch drive shaft of a ratchet wrench. The bottom of the shaft would feature threads that allow internal threads to align correctly. A ratchet wrench would be cranked to create the turning motion needed to cut the threads. This tool provides convenience, durability, and efficiency. The professional auto mechanics and the do-it-yourselfer can use it.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 31, 2002Publication date: May 6, 2004Inventor: John Wesley Branum
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Patent number: 6688988Abstract: A thread forming tap comprising a shank section, a body section extending longitudinally from the shank section, a helical thread formed on the body section having radially converging flank portions and an undercut ramp formed in at least one of said flank portions at a predetermined angle.Type: GrantFiled: June 4, 2002Date of Patent: February 10, 2004Assignee: Balax, Inc.Inventor: Thomas W. McClure
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Patent number: 6685573Abstract: A thread forming tap which is capable of reducing tapping torque as well as improving durability by avoiding an increase of an apparent area of margins of external thread that causes interference with a grinding stone. The thread forming tap has an external thread in a screw shape with alternately linked margins and reliefs for forming an internal thread by plastic deformation upon having the margins of the external thread bite into a surface of a prepared hole of a workpiece. A helix of the margins of the external thread is in a direction opposite to a direction of a helix of the external thread relative to an axis of the tap.Type: GrantFiled: July 10, 2002Date of Patent: February 3, 2004Assignee: OSG CorporationInventors: Kensuke Hikosaka, Haruyasu Andoh
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Patent number: 6663326Abstract: A cutting tip having a three-layer laminated structure is provided. The tip is made from a disc-shaped three-layer laminate wherein a second layer consisting of a hard sintered compact of CBN or diamond is sandwiched by a first layer and a third layer consisting of a tool material such as cemented carbide. Prismatic blanks of rectangular cross-section are cut out by cutting the three-layer laminate in strips. Semi-completed tips of a desired shape are obtained by cutting up the prismatic blanks. Desired cutting edges are formed on the semi-completed tips to produce completed tips. Because prismatic blanks are obtained from a three-layer laminate and semi-completed tips are cut out from the prismatic blanks like this, the semi-completed tips can be obtained in large numbers, yield is high, and the manufacturing cost of the tip can be reduced.Type: GrantFiled: May 24, 2000Date of Patent: December 16, 2003Assignee: Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Minoru Hiroyasu, Satomi Isibasi, Masatomi Ito, Hiroyuki Nomura, Shigemitsu Nomura, Hiroyuki Fukushima
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Patent number: 6626616Abstract: A tapping tool for repairing damaged threads on PVC pipe and PVC pipe fittings (e.g. T-connectors, elbows, etc.) includes an elongate shaft with a handle member fixed to a proximal end and a head fixed to an opposite distal end. A threaded tap formed of hardened steel is positioned and disposed on the head for forced, threaded engagement with the threads of the PVC pipe or fitting. Manual rotation of the handle serves to advance and withdraw the head along the threads of the PVC pipe or fitting as the tap cuts and reshapes damaged threads, thereby restoring the threads of the PVC pipe or fitting to a uniform, functional condition.Type: GrantFiled: August 28, 2001Date of Patent: September 30, 2003Inventor: John Costa
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Publication number: 20030138302Abstract: A finishing tool rides upward and downward on the surface of a tap. A spring urges the finishing tool toward an outer end of the tap. The finishing tool is guided along a helical flute on the surface of the tap. Cutting edges on the finishing tool are ground to deburr the perimeter of a hole being tapped either during entry of the tap into the hole or during withdrawal. When the cutting edges provide deburring during withdrawal, the helix angle of the helical flute must be less than a critical helix angle to avoid jamming. When the cutting edges provide deburring during entry of the tap, the critical helix-angle limitation is eliminated.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 18, 2002Publication date: July 24, 2003Inventor: David P. Newmark
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Publication number: 20030108396Abstract: A thread cutting tool for cutting female threads includes a shaft and a cutting section composed of several groups of cutting teeth alternating with chip grooves. At least some of the teeth, preferably teeth disposed in a front region of the tool, have undercuts in their flanks which define radial steps, each step spaced circumferentially from a cutting edge of the respective tooth in order to form a space which facilitates the escape of cuttings.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 12, 2002Publication date: June 12, 2003Inventor: Friedrich Schwarz
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Patent number: 6554550Abstract: A tandem tap for cutting screw threads into a bore comprises straight flutes with a spiral point along the front section for pushing the chips generated thereby forward and spiral flutes along the rear section for removing the chips generated thereby rearward in an opposite direction. The tap prevents build up of chips in the transition area between front and rear cutting sections of the tap.Type: GrantFiled: September 7, 2001Date of Patent: April 29, 2003Assignee: North American Tool CorporationInventors: Penny E. Chapel, Ricky D. Rath
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Publication number: 20030049081Abstract: A tandem tap for cutting screw threads into a bore comprises straight flutes with a spiral point along the front section for pushing the chips generated thereby forward and spiral flutes along the rear section for removing the chips generated thereby rearward in an opposite direction. The tap prevents build up of chips in the transition area between front and rear cutting sections of the tap.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 7, 2001Publication date: March 13, 2003Applicant: North American Tool CorporationInventors: Penny E. Chapel, Ricky D. Rath
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Publication number: 20030044249Abstract: A tapping tool for repairing damaged threads on PVC pipe and PVC pipe fittings (e.g. T-connectors, elbows, etc.) includes an elongate shaft with a handle member fixed to a proximal end and a head fixed to an opposite distal end. A threaded tap formed of hardened steel is positioned and disposed on the head for forced, threaded engagement with the threads of the PVC pipe or fitting. Manual rotation of the handle serves to advance and withdraw the head along the threads of the PVC pipe or fitting as the tap cuts and reshapes damaged threads, thereby restoring the threads of the PVC pipe or fitting to a uniform, functional condition.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 28, 2001Publication date: March 6, 2003Inventor: John Costa
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Publication number: 20030021646Abstract: An in-die tapping unit for a press in which two ball screw mechanisms are driven by closing motion between two housing pieces caused by press actuation. Both ball screw mechanisms rotate a central drive gear which causes rotation and axial advance of a pitch adapter sleeve axially advanced by a threaded engagement with a fixed pitch adapter hub, the movable pitch adapter carrying a tap holder, which rotates and advances a tap inserted therein. A striker pad and acceleration spring reduces the shock loading of the unit when the press engages the upper housing piece.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 27, 2001Publication date: January 30, 2003Inventors: Victor Chun, Michael Hajjar, Frank Madej
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Patent number: 6499920Abstract: A cutting tap comprises a threaded portion including a lead whose thread diameter gradually decreases toward a front end of the lead, a complete thread portion continued from the lead, and four flutes arranged at equal intervals in a circumferential direction. In the cutting tap, a first cutting edge portion for processing a prepared hole is formed at a front end surface of the lead, and a second cutting edge portion for finishing a minor diameter of an internal thread is formed in a part of an outer periphery of the complete thread portion, the second cutting edge portion being one or more pitches long. The cutting tap can perform processing of a prepared hole, tapping, and finishing of a minor diameter by a single step, and can also perform tapping even if a prepared hole for an internal thread is a blind hole or the like and does not have enough space.Type: GrantFiled: April 22, 1999Date of Patent: December 31, 2002Assignee: Tanoi Mfg. Co., Ltd.Inventor: Teruo Sawabe
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Patent number: 6386954Abstract: It is an object of the invention to provide a thread-forming tap to which a chamfer can easily be mounted, and a general threading method. The thread forming tap of the invention has a threaded portion comprising a tapered chamfer and a parallel threaded portion which is formed continuously with the chamfer. A depth of root of the chamfer is set equal to that of a root of the parallel threaded portion constantly.Type: GrantFiled: March 9, 2001Date of Patent: May 14, 2002Assignee: Tanoi Manufacturing Co., Ltd.Inventors: Teruo Sawabe, Isao Yokoyama, Kazutoshi Sato
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Patent number: 6345941Abstract: A thread milling tool includes a proximal shank portion and a distal cutting portion. The cutting portion includes at least one thread milling tooth and at least one flute oriented helically, or spirally, about a rotational axis of the tool. The helix angle of the thread milling tool of at least 20°. The cutting portion may be configured to form internal or external threads in a workpiece as the cutting portion moves relative to the workpiece.Type: GrantFiled: February 23, 2000Date of Patent: February 12, 2002Assignee: ATI Properties, Inc.Inventors: X. Daniel Fang, David J. Wills, Clarence E. Blackburn
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Patent number: 6341926Abstract: A cutting tool includes a working portion adapted to cut a threaded hole or a hole in a predetermined workpiece, a first clamp portion provided at an end opposite to the working portion and adapted to be clamped by a clamping device to facilitate local application of force, and a weak portion disposed between the working portion and the first clamp portion and adapted to bear a torsional force smaller than that borne by other portions. The weak portion, during use of the cutting tool in a cutting operation, is always located on the surface of the workpiece and will break when the cutting tool cannot stand an excessive torsion. The broken portion will likewise always be located on the surface of the workpiece, whereby the user can easily clamp the portion exposed on the outside of the workpiece.Type: GrantFiled: February 24, 2000Date of Patent: January 29, 2002Inventor: Lien-Huang Liu
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Publication number: 20010041108Abstract: A cutting tap comprises a threaded portion including a lead whose thread diameter gradually decreases toward a front end of the lead, a complete thread portion continued from the lead, and four flutes arranged at equal intervals in a circumferential direction. In the cutting tap, a first cutting edge portion for processing a prepared hole is formed at a front end surface of the lead, and a second cutting edge portion for finishing a minor diameter of an internal thread is formed in a part of an outer periphery of the complete thread portion, the second cutting edge portion being one or more pitches long. The cutting tap can perform processing of a prepared hole, tapping, and finishing of a minor diameter by a single step, and can also perform tapping even if a prepared hole for an internal thread is a blind hole or the like and does not have enough space.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 22, 1999Publication date: November 15, 2001Applicant: SAWABEInventor: TERUO SAWABE
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Patent number: 6293740Abstract: The invention involves a threading tool (20) for defining an internal thread within walls (62) of a cavity (64) within a workpiece having a floor (66) around an axially disposed protuberance (68) with a top (70) extending from the floor (66). The threading tool (20) includes a first end portion (22) for gripping and a second end portion (24) for threading. Threads (30) are formed on the second end portion (24). An opening (40) is axially disposed at the second end portion (24) and extends inward to form a recess (42) and recess bottom (44) over which the threads (30) extend a distance (A), allowing internal threads to be formed along the walls (62) past the top (70) of the protuberance (68).Type: GrantFiled: September 1, 1999Date of Patent: September 25, 2001Assignee: Northern Tool Sales and Service CompanyInventor: Paul M. Schulte
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Patent number: 6257809Abstract: Apparatus for tapping or threading holes in material reduces stresses and the danger of breakage of the tap by rotatably driving the tap at locations on the tap that change as the tap enters the workpiece. The driving element engages the tap at a point close to the surface of the workpiece. As the tap advances into the workpiece, the driving element remains close to the workpiece surface, engaging the tap at sites progressively advancing toward the end of the tap. Special taps are provided, one of which is double ended. This may be turned end for end to double the useful cutting life. This embodiment is driven by its flutes. Another tap is driven by a non-circular shaft extending from the threaded portion of the tap. The taps may be removed from the workpiece by passing through the threaded hole, thereby eliminating the need to unscrew the tap through the already tapped hole.Type: GrantFiled: June 5, 2000Date of Patent: July 10, 2001Inventor: Howard Silken
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Patent number: 6244142Abstract: A king pin cap tool kit comprises a pair of cap removal tools for removing MACK® truck king pin caps of different diameters and a pair of thread chasers for repairing internal threads in steering knuckle housing bores of corresponding diameters. Each cap removal tool comprises a cylindrical body having a cruciform protrusion extending from one end face and a polygon-shaped recess through the opposite end face to adapt the cap removal tool for driving connection to a conventional pneumatic impact gun. The cruciform protrusion is uniform in its height and includes a pair of intersecting legs that extend fully across the end face in diametrical fashion. A cap removal tool having three intersecting legs is also disclosed. Each thread chaser comprises a cylindrical body having opposite end faces, a threaded peripheral surface, and polygon-shaped axial through hole for receiving a breaker bar or ratchet with extension.Type: GrantFiled: November 5, 1999Date of Patent: June 12, 2001Inventor: Richard C. Swanson
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Patent number: 6231281Abstract: A thread milling cutter with drill blade has a drill blade 6 at the leading end of a land 5 divided by grooves 3 and a tapered tapping blade 7 provided behind the drill blade, with the upper end thereof in the direction of rotation projecting outward beyond the drill blade 6. The drill blade 6 first pre-drills a hole and then the tapered strong tapping blade 7 cuts internal threads on the inner wall of the pre-drilled hole.Type: GrantFiled: July 7, 1999Date of Patent: May 15, 2001Assignee: Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki KaishaInventor: Tsuneo Nishikawa
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Patent number: 6217267Abstract: A cold forming tap with an internal finish cutting edge includes an external thread portion having radially outwardly protruding portions and relief portions which are alternately located in a helical direction in which an external thread extends. The protruding portions are forced into a surface of a prepared hole which has been previously formed through a workpiece, for thereby forming an internal thread on the surface. The improvement comprises: at least one of the protruding portions having a root diameter larger than that of the other of the protruding portions, the at least one of the protruding portions being removed down to a root of the external thread, and a flute being formed in a portion corresponding to the root of the at least one of the protruding portions, so as to provide the cutting edge in the portion corresponding to the root.Type: GrantFiled: February 17, 1999Date of Patent: April 17, 2001Assignee: OSG CorporationInventors: Hiroto Sugano, Shigeru Hayashi, Kazumitsu Minagawa
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Patent number: 6213693Abstract: A high durability taper tap for pipe threads which can cut threads in a pipe made of hard materials having hardness of approximately 50 HRC. The sum &Sgr;&ggr; of the width angle of cutters is large, approximately 130°, thereby achieving high strength and rigidity are achieved. Since rake angle of the cutting edge &agr; is approximately −20°, cutter angle &bgr; defined by the rake face and the peripheral relief becomes more than 90° so that the strength and rigidity of a cutting edge are enhanced. In addition, since a taper of the bottom of flutes is in a ratio of 1/16, approximately equal to that of the thread portion, the rake angle &agr; of all of the cutting edges 6 is uniform so that all of the cutting edges can equally cut the threads. Further, the diameter Df of the bottom of the flutes of the top end portion is approximately 60% of the smaller end of the thread portion, which is larger than that of the common tapping tool.Type: GrantFiled: August 4, 1999Date of Patent: April 10, 2001Assignee: OSG CorporationInventor: Kazumi Kato
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Patent number: 6200078Abstract: A complex cutting-blade tool wherein a neck having a smaller diameter than the diameter of the drill thereof is connected to a shank. At the place where the drill and the neck are connected is provided a burr removal cutting blade inclined roughly 45° from the tool center axis. A hole entrance beveling cutting blade is also mounted through fixture to the neck, inclined at an angle of roughly 45° from the tool turning center axis, in a direction opposite to the burr removal cutting blade. The fixture can be secured at any position along the length of the neck, wherefore the distance between the burr removal cutting blade and the hole entrance cutting blade can be suitably adjusted so as to correspond to the depth of the machined hole (i.e. the thickness of the workpiece).Type: GrantFiled: March 8, 1999Date of Patent: March 13, 2001Inventor: Masao Kubota
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Patent number: 6176653Abstract: An electrical fitting tap for retapping the hollow interior edge of a junction box or the like comprising a unit having two milled taps that are opposed and concentrically aligned at a joint provided with four opposing holes within which a cheater bar can be inserted. The center of each of the taps is open so that wires within the electrical fitting box can be threaded through the tool and positioned out of the way when the retapping is accomplished.Type: GrantFiled: September 7, 1999Date of Patent: January 23, 2001Inventor: Thomas Crochet
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Patent number: 6042308Abstract: A thread milling cutter including a shank and a milling region adjoining the shank at a front end of the shank and including at least two rows of teeth and extending parallel to each other, with the teeth of both rows having the same height and forming each two flanks, with the respective teeth of both rows being associated with respective circumferential planes, and with one flank of a respective tooth of one of the rows being shifted, viewed in a circumferential direction, in an axial direction, forward with respect to one flank of a respective tooth of another of the rows, or another flank of the respective tooth of the another of the rows being shifted viewed in a circumferential direction, in the axial direction, backward with respect to another flank of the respective tooth of the one of the rows, the one flank forming a front offset and another flank forming a rear offset, with front and rear offsets alternating with each other.Type: GrantFiled: April 15, 1999Date of Patent: March 28, 2000Inventor: M. Norbert Schmitt