Abstract: A multipurpose apparatus for drilling, engraving and carving ophthalmic lenses. The apparatus comprises a base in which is mounted an electrical motor, and a tool holder is connected to the shaft of the motor for detachably mounting a drilling, engraving or carving end mill above the upper surface of the base. A working support is also mounted on the upper surface of the base for maintaining and supporting the lenses in the various positions in which they must stand in order to be easily drilled, engraved or carved. The working support comprises a platform detachably mounted onto the upper surface of the base, and a guide holder rigidly mounted onto the platform in parallel relationship with respect to the tool holder. The support also comprises a L-shaped tube having one end fitted into a central hole provided in the platform for giving room to the tool holder, and the other end connected to the guide holder.

Abstract: A door machine for preparing a door for hanging by automatically sizing, drilling the lock and latch holes, and forming the face plate mortise in an edge of the door. The apparatus includes a support frame to which are mounted motor-driven elements, controlled to operate in a predetermined sequence, that size (i.e., cut to a specific transverse dimension) the door and form the lock bore, latch hole, and the face plate mortise in or proximate a free edge of the door. A power-feed mechanism is included for transporting the door from an input station to a drill station. Hydraulic power is used to drive certain elements of the apparatus, including the drills used to form the lock bore and the latch hole.

Abstract: A planar of the type adapted to be mounted on and driven by a multipurpose woodworking tool includes a housing, a rotating blade member, and a table mounted beneath the blade member and vertically displaceable relative thereto by a plurality of jack screws. The jack screws carry connector nuts having outer members attached to the table which allow relative sideward movement between the table and screws to minimize table binding. A chain drive engages the jack screws and includes an idler sprocket which can be adjusted to allow adjustment of an individual jack screw to level the table. First and second roller assemblies upstream and downstream of the blade member are rotatably mounted on the housing and are vertically displaceable; the roller assemblies are driven by a single, fixed drive sprocket which is capable of rotating the rollers throughout a range of vertical displacement.

Abstract: A shank is provided for stationary support from a rotary drive structure with the shank coaxial with the axis of rotation of the drive structure. The shank includes a head on one end having an outwardly opening bit receiving bore formed therein coaxial with the shank. An open ended slot is formed through the head transverse to the bore and opens laterally outwardly in the direction in which the bore opens. A twist drill bit is provided and has a longitudinally extending flat on its shank end and the shank end of the drill bit is snugly received within the bore with the flat thereon substantially coplanar with one side of the slot laterally outwardly of which the shank end is disposed. An elongated cutting plate is snugly slidably received in the slot and against the flat with one end portion of the plate projecting outwardly of the corresponding end of the slot.

Abstract: A method and a machine for automatically making wooden chair seats. A feed conveyor is provided to sequentially advance a plurality of boards in a series spaced apart manner along a plurality of separate work stations. Board positioning and holding elements are provided at each of the stations to hold the boards thereat at a precise location to effect a work function to the boards. The displacement of the boards are also synchronized together whereby they are displaced from all of the stations simultaneously. A drilling station is provided to drill holes on at least one side face of the boards. A routing station routes a pattern in a surface of the boards. A sanding station sands the routed surface and thereafter the boards are conveyed to a contour cutting station where a predetermined peripheral outline is cut in the boards. An edge sander than smoothes out the cut outline edge of the boards and a transfer device transports the boards after they have been completely machined into seats to an unloading area.

Abstract: The invention is a tool for use with a machine tool such as a drill press or the like for cutting circular openings or segments thereof in sheet material. The device includes a pilot drill and an articulated gear train operatively coupling a tool holder and cutting tool to a pilot drill. The articulated gear train is received within a housing which is rotatable about the axis of the pilot drill to enable movement of the cutting tool along an arcuate path about the axis of the pilot drill.

Abstract: A tool for use with a rotary drive is provided with a number of differently formed slots therein to receive different cutting blades in various orientations. The tool is adaptable for cutting in a radial direction and in an axial direction and can accommodate molding head cutters as well as standard 1/4-inch tool steel bits in various combinations with spacer bars to provide different cutting profiles in a radial direction and to permit surface boring and milling in the axial direction.

Abstract: A generally portable sheet material cutting tool comprising apparatus having a substantially stationary sleeve member with a free end and a cutting tool reciprocable within the sleeve member, the cutting tool having both a transverse cutting edge formed along its length cooperable with the free end of the sleeve member and an initial hole forming means extending beyond the free end of the sleeve member. The reciprocation of the cutting tool is effected by cam means acting in response to rotary motion supplied by a hand held drill unit or by a rotary drive motor, the cam means being capable of being disengaged by axial pressure applied to the initial hole forming means. In one form of the apparatus the transverse cutting edge is given both a reciprocating and a rotating component of motion, and in a modified form of the apparatus the transverse cutting edge is restrained for reciprocating movement only.

Abstract: A jig for guiding the bits of boring and routing tools to predetermined locations on a door in preparation for the installation of a door knob assembly, dead bolt or the like. The apparatus includes an elongated channel-shaped frame member for receiving an edge of a door and having a base portion and two depending side portions, a pair of templates attached to respective side portions of the channel shaped frame member for guiding a boring tool bit to locations along the side of the door, a movable edge boring guide attached over the base portion of the frame for directing a boring tool to predetermined locations along the edge of the door, and a pair of clamps for clamping the frame firmly to the door. The base portion of the frame forms a router support surface to facilitate routing of the edge of the door.

Abstract: An elongated rectilinear tool for formation of a threaded hole in ductile metal by the coining or flowing of the metal. The tool typically is employed to form through threaded holes in a piece of ductile metal, and features a working end having a boring tip or drill point and a spade section having a flat shank with grooves in its lateral edges. The spade section holds the drill point and extends back a short distance from the working end. The diameter of the tool then enlarges slightly at a small inclined section which is followed by a longer coining tap section. The coining (flowing) of metal forms a thread on the previously smooth wall of the drilled hole, with peaks or crests, and roots. The lateral grooving of the spade section tracks, i.e. fits, into the fully formed threading as the present tool is screwed out.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is an automatic apparatus for machining panels or similar articles and, particularly, for drilling and milling them in accordance with the "Folding" system. With this apparatus, the panel to be machined is carried by conveyor means, in a direction parallel to its longitudinal axis, towards drilling and milling devices placed one after the other, the latter being able to mill the panel transversely with respect to the direction in which it moves forward. The operation of the drilling and milling devices takes place contemporaneously in unison, controlled by a feeler device located after the milling devices, which is able to perceive the presence of milling in the panel and to consequently cause the panel to halt and to be in the exact position necessary for the aforementioned drilling and milling devices.

Abstract: Particularly compact facing head structure including a housing having an axis of rotation and adapted to be directly secured to a rotating spindle for rotation about the axis of rotation thereof, slides secured to an end face of the housing for movement transversely of the axis of rotation of the housing, an actuating member positioned within the housing for movement axially thereof having external helical cam teeth thereon, an axially fixed cam member positioned between the housing and actuating member for rotation relative thereto having internal helical cam teeth engaged with the helical cam teeth on the actuating member whereby on axial movement of the actuating member relative to the housing the cam member is rotated angularly with respect thereto, and slot and pin mechanisms operable between the slides and cam member for moving the slides transversely of the axis of rotation of the housing on rotation of the cam member, which facing head extends a minimum distance beyond the mounting face of the spindle

Abstract: A boring machine has two spindle driven boring bars mounted on a common slide and supported by separate quills, each of which is movable relative to the slide. A stop on each quill locates its respective boring bar relative to a locating surface on the workpiece so that a cutting tool on each boring bar can be fed radially to machine the face of a counterbore at the desired depth relative to the locating surface on the workpiece. The machine includes a compensating mechanism for adjusting the cutting tools on each boring bar to compensate for tool wear.

Abstract: A machine tool having a boring bar carrying cutting tools and mounted for rotative adjustment on a rotary driven spindle with its axis offset from the axis of the spindle. An additional cutting tool is mounted for radial adjustment on the spindle individually of the boring bar. The tools on the boring bar and the cutting tool on the spindle are adjusted radially by means of a helically splined nut engaged with a similarly splined shaft which is rotated relative to the spindle in response to axial displacement of the shaft.

Abstract: A work preparation and ruling machine is provided for the production of semi-cylindrical rotary dies. The machine comprises a longitudinal cylinder mounted for rotation in frame and being provided with a series of equally spaced longitudinal rows of holes which are radially formed therein. An end wheel, of the same diameter as a finished die, is coaxially secured to one end of the cylinder and includes a first positioning means whereby the cylinder can be rotated by a distance equal to the distance between each two longitudinal rows of holes. A guide bar mounted above and parallel to the longitudinal axis of the cylinder is provided with a pair of carriages, one carrying drilling and cutting means for drilling holes in the die and for squaring it up and the second carriage includes a pen holding fixture to keep the pen aligned with the axis of the cylinder and includes means for measuring the horizontal dimensions of the layout.

Abstract: Apparatus for preparing corrugated sheets is described which comprises a table for supporting one or more sheets, an assembly of cutting and perforating tools for cutting corners off the sheets and making holes in them, and means for moving the table and tool-supporting assembly towards and away from one another to effect the cutting and perforating of the sheets.

Abstract: Particularly compact facing head structure including a housing having an axis of rotation and adapted to be directly secured to a rotating spindle for rotation about the axis of rotation thereof, slides secured to an end face of the housing for movement transversely of the axis of rotation of the housing, an actuating member positioned within the housing for movement axially thereof having external helical cam teeth thereon, an axially fixed cam member positioned between the housing and actuating member for rotation relative thereto having internal helical cam teeth engaged with the helical cam teeth on the actuating member whereby an axial movement of the actuating member relative to the housing the cam member is rotated angularly with respect thereto, and slot and pin mechanisms operable between the slides and cam member for moving the slides transversely of the axis of rotation of the housing on rotation of the cam member, which facing head extends a minimum distance beyond the mounting face of the spindle

Abstract: A twist drill bit for drilling through metal and having a cutter recessed in the spiral portion of the drill auger and spring tensioned to be biased outwardly beyond the peripheral surface of the drill to remove burrs raised by the drill bit as it passes through the metal in either direction.