Axially Spaced Working Members Patents (Class 418/60)
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Patent number: 8251682Abstract: An integrally formed vane (301) is disposed slidably in a vane groove (205a) of a first cylinder (205) and a vane groove (206a) of a second cylinder (206). A cut-out (301a) with a width substantially equal to the thickness of an intermediate plate (304) is provided in the vane (301), which is divided by this cut-out (301a) into a first vane portion (301b) whose leading end makes contact with a first piston (209) at its leading end and a second vane portion (301c) whose leading end makes contact with a second piston (210). This configuration allows the first vane portion (301b) to be pushed toward the first piston (209) side by the pressure difference acting on the second vane portion (301c) and makes it possible to keep a contact state between the first vane portion (301b) and the first piston (209), even when no pushing force toward the first piston (209) side that results from the pressure difference acts on the first vane portion (301b).Type: GrantFiled: May 12, 2006Date of Patent: August 28, 2012Assignee: Panasonic CorporationInventors: Hiroshi Hasegawa, Masaru Matsui, Atsuo Okaichi, Tomoichiro Tamura, Takeshi Ogata
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Patent number: 8231368Abstract: A multi-stage rotary compressor comprises: a casing having a sealed space therein; a driving unit installed in the casing, for generating a driving force; a first compression unit and a second compression unit for receiving the driving force from the driving unit and compressing a refrigerant; and a connection unit for connecting the first and second compression units and guiding the refrigerant discharged from the second compression unit to be sucked directly in the first compression unit and then re-compressed, by which it is possible to vary capacity, even using every plurality of compression units, and to obtain power saving effect suitable for a saving mode.Type: GrantFiled: September 29, 2010Date of Patent: July 31, 2012Assignee: LG Electronics Inc.Inventors: Young-Ju Bae, Seung-Jun Lee, Joon-Hong Park, Kang-Wook Cha, Seung-Mun An
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Patent number: 8206139Abstract: A rotary compressor, which contains a motor unit and compression mechanism in a sealed case, transmits the rotational power of the motor to the compression mechanism through a rotary shaft and crankshafts eccentrically provided in the rotary shaft, and compresses a refrigerant in the compression mechanism, wherein the rotary compressor is configured to have H/(?Da•E)=K, and K?0.065, and the formula 0.35+0.07•K•H?L/?Db?0.45+0.07•K•H, assuming that the inside diameter of the cylinder forming the compression mechanism is ?Da [mm], the cylinder height is H [mm], the crankshaft eccentricity is E [mm], the crankshaft diameter is ?Db [mm], and the sliding lengths of the crankshaft and a roller fitted over the crank are set to L [mm].Type: GrantFiled: February 25, 2010Date of Patent: June 26, 2012Assignee: Toshiba Carrier CorporationInventor: Takuya Hirayama
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Patent number: 8182253Abstract: A rotary compressor, in which formulas Rc<Rm+e and RC?Rs+e are established, when the radius of a main shaft is Rm, the radius of a countershaft is Rs, the radius of a crankshaft is Rc, and the eccentricity is e, a connecting part has a A-periphery which is formed on the counter-eccentric side periphery of the second crankshaft, and a B-periphery formed on the counter-eccentric side periphery of a first crankshaft, and a formula H>L?H?Cr?Cs is established, when the axial direction of the connecting part is L, the axial length of the first roller is H, the axial length of a bevel formed at the inside edge of the first roller is Cr, and the axial direction of a bevel of the second crankshaft is Cs.Type: GrantFiled: February 25, 2010Date of Patent: May 22, 2012Assignee: Toshiba Carrier CorporationInventor: Takuya Hirayama
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Patent number: 8177532Abstract: The expander-compressor unit 70 includes the closed casing 1, the expansion mechanism 4 disposed in the closed casing 1 so that a surrounding space thereof is filled with the oil, the compression mechanism 2 disposed in the closed casing 1 so as to be positioned higher than the oil level, the shaft 5 for coupling the compression mechanism and the expansion mechanism 4 to each other, and the oil flow suppressing member 50 disposed in the surrounding space of the expansion mechanism 4 so that the space 55a filled with the oil is formed between the expansion mechanism 4 and the oil flow suppressing member 50. Thereby the flow of the oil filling the inner reserving space 55a is suppressed, and thus, heat transfer from the high temperature oil to the low temperature expansion mechanism can be reduced.Type: GrantFiled: April 24, 2007Date of Patent: May 15, 2012Assignee: Panasonic CorporationInventors: Atsuo Okaichi, Yasufumi Takahashi, Hiroshi Hasegawa, Masaru Matsui, Takeshi Ogata, Masanobu Wada
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Patent number: 8172558Abstract: A rotary expander includes: a cylinder (61); a piston (62) disposed inside the cylinder (61); closing members disposed with the cylinder (61) being sandwiched therebetween; and an injection passage for introducing further a working fluid in the expansion process of the working fluid. An introduction outlet (65c) of the injection passage leading to the working chamber (69) is provided at a position located inwardly away from the inner circumferential surface (61b) of the cylinder (61), on one of the closing members, in such a manner that the injection passage and the discharge passage are not communicated with each other.Type: GrantFiled: September 21, 2007Date of Patent: May 8, 2012Assignee: Panasonic CorporationInventors: Hiroshi Hasegawa, Takeshi Ogata, Takumi Hikichi, Masanobu Wada, Yasufumi Takahashi
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Patent number: 8128387Abstract: A dual drive compressor is disclosed including a discharge chamber having a wall disposed therein forming a plurality of discharge zones within the discharge chamber to attenuate pulsations caused by a fluid received in the compressor and improve a performance of the compressor.Type: GrantFiled: March 26, 2008Date of Patent: March 6, 2012Assignee: Visteon Global Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Rance Andrew Stehouwer, Kanwal Bhatia, Michael Gregory Theodore, Nuno Alexandre Guerin
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Patent number: 8128388Abstract: A scroll-type expansion machine includes an expansion mechanism including an orbiting scroll and a first fixed scroll for expanding a refrigerant and recovering a power, a sub-expansion mechanism including an orbiting scroll and a second fixed scroll for compressing the refrigerant by the power recovered by the expansion mechanism, and a seal ring disposed in at least one of an outer circumference portion of the sub-compression mechanism or an outer circumference portion of the expansion mechanism. An oil flow path is opened in an upper space of a hermetic vessel to make the upper space and a lower space at a compressed pressure of the sub-compression mechanism, and the lower space is provided with an oil pipe for communicating with the main compressor.Type: GrantFiled: September 28, 2006Date of Patent: March 6, 2012Assignee: Mitsubishi Electric CorporationInventors: Mihoko Shimoji, Masayuki Kakuda, Toshihide Koda, Shin Sekiya, Fumihiko Ishizono, Tomokazu Matsui
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Patent number: 8062011Abstract: A compressor includes an ejector oil pump which sucks the oil from an oil reservoir in the bottom part of a sealed container to an oil passage formed in a rotary shaft, and the ejector oil pump includes an oil suction pipe having one end connected to the oil passage and the other end which opens in the oil reservoir, and an ejector pipe having one end which communicates with the discharge side of a compressor mechanism portion and the other end inserted into the opening of the other end of the oil suction pipe to open. The inner diameter of the other end of the oil suction pipe is larger than the outer diameter of the other end of the ejector pipe, and the other end of the oil suction pipe is provided with first and second dowel portions which position the other end of the ejector pipe.Type: GrantFiled: March 15, 2007Date of Patent: November 22, 2011Assignee: Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd.Inventors: Katsuyuki Takeda, Dai Matsuura
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Patent number: 8056361Abstract: A multi-stage rotary-type fluid machine may be configured as what is called a two-stage rotary expander, in which a refrigerant expands in an expansion chamber having a first discharge side space (115b) of a first cylinder (105), a second suction side space (116a) of a second cylinder (106), and a communication hole (104a) for allowing communication between the two spaces (115b, 116a). The first cylinder (105) and the second cylinder (106) are partitioned by an intermediate plate (104). The communication hole (104a) is formed so as to penetrate through the intermediate plate (104). The opening shape and location of the communication hole (104a) are set so that direct blow-through of the refrigerant from a suction port (105b) to a discharge port (106b) cannot occur at any rotation angle of a shaft (103).Type: GrantFiled: August 6, 2007Date of Patent: November 15, 2011Assignee: Panasonic CorporationInventors: Masaru Matsui, Hiroshi Hasegawa, Atsuo Okaichi, Takeshi Ogata, Masanobu Wada, Yasufumi Takahashi
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Patent number: 8007260Abstract: A scroll fluid machine has a stationary scroll having a stationary scroll lap fixed to a scroll casing and an orbiting scroll having an orbiting scroll lap that orbits relative to the stationary scroll lap. The stationary and orbiting scrolls are connected via a coupling mechanism other than an Oldham coupling or pin crank type mechanism having sliding parts. The coupling mechanism includes plate springs that connect the stationary scroll to the orbiting scroll. The orbiting scroll lap engages with the stationary scroll lap to form a closed compression chamber.Type: GrantFiled: March 31, 2008Date of Patent: August 30, 2011Assignee: Anest Iwata CorporationInventor: Ken Yanagisawa
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Patent number: 7988431Abstract: A variable capacity rotary compressor is provided, in which a vane may be restricted by a pressure difference generated between both side surfaces of the vane when the compressor performs in a saving driving mode. The vane may be restricted quickly and stably by rapidly decreasing a pressure of a vane chamber by leaking a discharge pressure of the vane chamber to an inlet via a low pressure passage and thereby increasing a pressurizing force applied to a side surface of the vane relatively greater than a supporting force applied to a rear surface thereof. In this way, the vane may be prevented from being vibrated due to a weak restriction force of the vane when a power driving mode of the compressor is switched into the saving driving mode, which prevents noise from increasing due to design conditions, thereby enhancing a comfort feeling of a user.Type: GrantFiled: August 16, 2007Date of Patent: August 2, 2011Assignee: LG Electronics Inc.Inventors: Sang Myung Byun, Jeong Min Han, Jeong Hun Kim
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Patent number: 7988432Abstract: A rotary compressor has two compression capacities according to two different rotational directions of the driving shaft. The rotary compressor includes a driving shaft with an eccentric portion. A roller rotates on the shaft along an inner circumference of the cylinder. A vane installed in the cylinder continuously contacts the roller. An upper and a lower bearing are respectively disposed on the top and bottom of the cylinder. A disc shaped valve rotates between two positions and has at least one suction port for selectively supplying refrigerant inside the compression chamber according to the rotational direction of the driving shaft and at least one discharge port communicates with the compression chamber for discharging the compressed refrigerant. The refrigerant is supplied through a communication hole to a port formed on the outer valve.Type: GrantFiled: April 26, 2004Date of Patent: August 2, 2011Assignee: LG Electronics Inc.Inventors: Ji Young Bae, Chul Gi Roh, Kyoung Jun Park, Chang Yong Jang, Jong Bong Kim
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Patent number: 7976294Abstract: A scroll fluid machine has a stationary scroll having a stationary scroll lap and an orbiting scroll having an orbiting scroll lap that orbits relative to the stationary scroll lap. The orbiting scroll lap engages with the stationary scroll lap to form a closed compression chamber. An intermediate ring is positioned to surround the orbiting scroll lap. A plurality of first plate springs connect the intermediate ring and the orbiting scroll, while supporting the intermediate ring to enable the intermediate ring to move in a first direction orthogonal to a rotation axis of the machine. A plurality of second plate springs connect the intermediate ring and the stationary scroll, while supporting the intermediate ring to enable the intermediate ring to move in a second direction orthogonal to the rotation axis of the machine as well as orthogonal to the first direction.Type: GrantFiled: March 31, 2008Date of Patent: July 12, 2011Assignee: Anest Iwata CorporationInventor: Ken Yanagisawa
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Patent number: 7976287Abstract: A capacity variable type twin rotary compressor may include a casing, a motor, a first cylinder having a first compression space, a second cylinder fixed to one side of the first cylinder and having a second compression space, first and second intakes respectively formed in the first and second cylinders and each connected to a gas intake pipe, first and second vane slits respectively formed in the first and second intakes first and second rolling pistons eccentrically coupled to the motor and respectively housed in the first and second compression spaces, first and second vanes slidingly received in the first and second vane slits, respectively, an expansion groove formed at the second vane slit separate from the inner space of the casing, and refrigerant switching valves that allow refrigerant of intake and discharge pressures to be supplied into the second compression space and the expansion groove, such that the second vane contacts the second rolling piston to perform a power driving or separates therefrType: GrantFiled: August 9, 2005Date of Patent: July 12, 2011Assignee: LG Electronics Inc.Inventors: Seon-Woong Hwang, Seong-Jae Hong, Kyoung-Jun Park, Jin-Kook Kim, Ji-Young Bae
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Publication number: 20110097231Abstract: A variable displacement vane pump having various construction arrangements, including a low pressure supply passage constantly connecting an inlet passage and an other of a first fluid pressure chamber and second fluid pressure chamber; a low pressure introduction port formed in the other of the pump body and the rear body, and opened in an other of the first fluid pressure chamber and the second fluid pressure chamber; and a low pressure introduction passage formed in the other of the pump body and the rear body, the low pressure introduction passage connecting the low pressure introduction port and the inlet ports.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 3, 2011Publication date: April 28, 2011Inventors: Shigeaki YAMAMURO, Fusao Semba
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Patent number: 7914267Abstract: It is an object of the present invention to provide a multistage compressor employing a gas injection system for a CO2 cycle which is able to improve the compression efficiency and the compression performance thereof. In a multistage compressor (2) for a CO2 cycle (1) that carries out two-stage compression by discharging CO2 refrigerant gas compressed in a low-stage side rotary compressing mechanism (4) into a closed housing (3) and taking intermediate pressure refrigerant gas in the closed housing (3) by a high-stage side scroll compressing mechanism (5), a gas injection circuit (15) for injecting intermediate pressure CO2 refrigerant gas extracted from a refrigerant circuit into the closed housing (3) is connected to the closed housing (3), and the pressure ratios of the low-stage side rotary compressing mechanism (4) and the high-stage side scroll compressing mechanism (5) are substantially equivalent, and the ratios of displacement volume are substantially equivalent.Type: GrantFiled: December 27, 2007Date of Patent: March 29, 2011Assignee: Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.Inventors: Hajime Sato, Yoshiyuki Kimata
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Patent number: 7909592Abstract: A scroll compressor is provided which has favorable assembling property, does not require a thrust bearing, has a bearing structure for bearing a compression section at both sides thereof and has a simple structure of a scroll.Type: GrantFiled: March 26, 2009Date of Patent: March 22, 2011Assignee: Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Kenji Yano, Toshiyuki Nakamura, Masaaki Sugawa, Kunio Tojo, Fumihiko Ishizono, Masayuki Kakuda, Shin Sekiya, Masahiro Sugihara, Toshihide Koda
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Patent number: 7896627Abstract: A rotary type expander is provided with two rotary mechanism parts which differ from each other in displacement volume. The outflow side of the first rotary mechanism part of small displacement volume is fluidly connected to the inflow side of the second rotary mechanism part of large displacement volume. The processes by which the volume of a first low-pressure chamber in the first rotary mechanism part decreases and the volume of a second high-pressure chamber in the second rotary mechanism part increases are respectively in sync. Refrigerant at high pressure is first introduced into a first high-pressure chamber of the first rotary mechanism part. Thereafter, this high-pressure refrigerant passes through a communicating passage and then flows by way of the first low-pressure chamber into the second high-pressure chamber while expanding. The after-expansion refrigerant flows out to an outflow port from a second low-pressure chamber of the second rotary mechanism part.Type: GrantFiled: September 3, 2004Date of Patent: March 1, 2011Assignee: Daikin Industries, Ltd.Inventors: Masakazu Okamoto, Michio Moriwaki, Eiji Kumakura, Tetsuya Okamoto, Katsumi Sakitani
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Patent number: 7871252Abstract: A rotary compressor includes a driving shaft rotatable clockwise and counterclockwise, and an eccentric portion of a predetermined size; a cylinder forming a predetermined inner volume; a roller installed rotatably on an outer circumference of the eccentric portion to contact an inner circumference of the cylinder; a vane installed elastically in the cylinder to contact the roller continuously; a first bearing installed in the cylinder, for supporting the driving shaft rotatably; a second bearing rotatably supporting the driving shaft and preliminarily storing the fluid to be sucked; discharge ports communicating with the fluid chamber; and a valve assembly having openings separated by predetermined angle from each other, wherein compression spaces that have different volumes from each other are formed in the fluid chamber according to the rotation direction of the driving shaft so that two different compression capacities are formed.Type: GrantFiled: April 30, 2004Date of Patent: January 18, 2011Assignee: LG Electronics Inc.Inventors: Ji Young Bae, Kyoung Jun Park, Chang Yong Jang, Chul Gi Roh, Jong Bong Kim, Young Hwan Ko
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Publication number: 20110002803Abstract: An expander includes a cylinder at which an inflow port and an outflow port are formed, a piston eccentrically disposed in the cylinder relative to a rotational shaft to form a fluid chamber between the piston and the cylinder, and a blade dividing the fluid chamber into a high pressure side and a low pressure side. The cylinder, the piston and the blade are arranged and configured such that the expander recovers power of a fluid depressurized in the fluid chamber. The cylinder has an inner diameter Dc, the inflow port has a diameter Di, and the outflow port has a diameter Do. The relationship 0.065×Dc?Di?0.13×Dc and/or 0.065×Dc?Do?0.13×Dc is satisfied.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 26, 2009Publication date: January 6, 2011Applicant: DAIKIN INDUSTRIES, LTD.Inventors: Eiji Kumakura, Masakazu Okamoto, Masanori Ukibune, Katsumi Sakitani
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Patent number: 7854602Abstract: A rotary compressor for changing a compression capacity of the compressor includes a driving shaft being rotatable clockwise and counterclockwise, and having an eccentric portion of a predetermined size; a cylinder forming a predetermined inner volume; a roller installed rotatably on an outer circumference of the eccentric portion so as to contact an inner circumference of the cylinder; a vane installed elastically in the cylinder to contact the roller continuously; a first bearing installed in the cylinder, for rotatably supporting the driving shaft; a second bearing installed in the cylinder, for rotatably supporting the driving shaft and guiding the fluid into the fluid chamber; discharge ports communicating with the fluid chamber; and a valve assembly having openings separated by a predetermined angle from each other, the valve assembly having a center which is eccentrically installed by a predetermined distance from a center of the cylinder.Type: GrantFiled: April 27, 2004Date of Patent: December 21, 2010Assignee: LG Electronics Inc.Inventors: Ji Young Bae, Chul Gi Roh, Kyoung Jun Park, Chang Yong Jang, Jong Bong Kim, Young Hwan Ko
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Patent number: 7841838Abstract: A rotary closed type compressor is configured such that an inside of a case becomes high pressure, and the rotary closed type compressor comprises a first cylinder and a second cylinder having cylinder chambers in which eccentric rollers are housed, respectively, vanes which divide the cylinder chamber into two sections, respectively, and vane chambers in which back-face side end portions of the vanes are housed, respectively. The vane on the first cylinder side is pressed and biased by a spring member provided in the vane chamber, and the vane on the second cylinder side is pressed and biased according to pressure difference between case internal pressure introduced to the vane chamber and suction pressure or discharge pressure introduced to the cylinder chamber.Type: GrantFiled: September 7, 2005Date of Patent: November 30, 2010Assignee: Toshiba Carrier CorporationInventors: Isao Kawabe, Kazuo Mochizuki, Shoichiro Kitaichi, Koji Hirano, Izumi Onoda, Kazu Takashima
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Publication number: 20100284847Abstract: The present invention provides a 2 stage rotary compressor including a hermetic container (101), a 2 stage compression assembly provided in the hermetic container (101) and including a low pressure compression assembly (120), a middle plate (140) and a high pressure compression assembly (130), a low pressure refrigerant inflow portion (126) provided in the low pressure compression assembly (120) to introduce low pressure refrigerant, and a middle pressure refrigerant inflow portion (130a) provided in the high pressure compression assembly (130) to introduce middle pressure refrigerant compressed in the low pressure compression assembly (120), wherein a diameter of the middle pressure refrigerant inflow portion (130a) larger than 0.5 times of a diameter of the low pressure refrigerant inflow portion (126) and smaller than 1.1 times thereof.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 31, 2008Publication date: November 11, 2010Inventors: Jeong-Min Han, Sang-Myung Byun, Sang-Mo Kim, Joon-Hong Park
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Publication number: 20100284846Abstract: Scroll type fluid machinery, in which two stationary scrolls (2A, 2B) are fixed onto a housing (1), and form volume changing mechanisms (50A, 50B) with matching orbiting scrolls (3A, 3B). Three orbiting units (40) are located between the two volume changing mechanisms. Each orbiting unit comprises a rotating member (10) and a thrust-cancelling shaft (20). Assembly sets of the thrust-canceling shaft consist of turning elements and a connector, which in turn connects with orbiting scrolls through threads. There exists only circumferential constraint but no axial constraint between the connector and the turning element. Rotating turning element will rotate the connector, and thus move the two orbiting scrolls closer or farther through the threads on the connector. The rotating member of this invention further provides a larger space to the supporting bearings (14A, 14B) of the thrust-canceling shaft, and also eases component manufacturing, machinery's assembly and adjustment, and bearings' cooling.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 6, 2008Publication date: November 11, 2010Inventors: Enjiu Ke, Ji Ke
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Publication number: 20100278675Abstract: The present invention provides a 2 stage rotary compressor including a hermetic container (101) defining an outward appearance of the compressor (100), a 2 stage compression assembly provided in the hermetic Container, wherein a low pressure cylinder (121), a middle plate (140) and a high pressure cylinder (131) successively stacked from any one of upper and lower portions, and first discharge port (161p) discharging refrigerant compressed in the low pressure cylinder (121), and having an inner volume equivalent to 0.5% to 2.5% of an inner volume of the low pressure cylinder (121). A valve is installed on or under the discharge port. When the valve is opened, compressed refrigerant is discharged through the discharge port. When the valve is closed, refrigerant remains in the discharge port as much as the volume of the discharge port. Accordingly, refrigerant remaining in the discharge port is re-expanded in the cylinder to thereby cause a compression loss.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 31, 2008Publication date: November 4, 2010Inventors: Jeong-Min Han, Sang-Myung Byun, Sang-Mo Kim, Joon-Hong Park
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Publication number: 20100278674Abstract: The present invention provides a 2 stage rotary compressor (100) including a hermetic container (101), a 2 stage compression assembly provided in the hermetic container, wherein a low pressure compression assembly (120), a middle plate (130) and a high pressure compression assembly (140) are successively stacked from any one of upper and lower portions, a first discharge port (124) for discharging middle pressure refrigerant compressed in the low pressure compression assembly (120) a second discharge port (162p) for discharging high pressure refrigerant compressed in the high pressure compression assembly (130) and a third discharge port (172p) positioned at any one of the upper and lower portions of the 2 stage compression assembly to discharge high pressure refrigerant compressed in the 2 stage compression assembly to the hermetic container (101), wherein an area of the third discharge port (172p) is larger than 0.5 times of an area of the first discharge port and smaller than 1.0 times thereof.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 31, 2008Publication date: November 4, 2010Inventors: Sang-Myung Byun, Seung-Jun Lee, Yun-hi Lee, Yoon-Sung Choi
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Patent number: 7798791Abstract: A capacity varying type rotary compressor and a refrigeration system having the same are provided. The capacity varying type rotary compressor includes a casing that contains a certain amount of oil and maintains a discharge pressure state; a motor installed in the casing that generates a driving force; one or more cylinder assembly fixed in the casing, having a compression space that compresses a refrigerant by a rolling piston that performs an orbit motion and a vane that performs a linear motion by contacting the rolling piston, and having a vane pressure chamber formed at a rear side of the vane that implements a normal driving as the vane contacts the rolling piston or a saving driving as the vane is separated from the rolling piston; and a mode switching device that selectively supplies a suction pressure or a discharge pressure to the vane pressure chamber of the cylinder assembly according to a driving mode.Type: GrantFiled: January 2, 2006Date of Patent: September 21, 2010Assignee: LG Electronics Inc.Inventors: Sang-Myung Byun, Seoung-Yeon Cho, Seong-Jae Hong, Jeong-Hun Kim
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Patent number: 7780426Abstract: A rotary compressor including a housing having first and second compressing chambers separated from each other, first and second flanges coupled to the housing, to close the first and second compressing chambers, respectively, an intermediate plate to separate the first and second compressing chambers from each other, first and second rollers rotatably installed in the first and second compressing chambers, respectively, first and second vanes to reciprocate in a radial direction of the first and second compressing chambers to divide the first and second compressing chambers, respectively, and a vane control device to control the reciprocating movement of the first vane by use of a suction pressure and a discharge pressure, for a variation in compression capacity. A first gap, defined at an end of the first roller, is smaller than a second gap defined at an end of the second roller.Type: GrantFiled: November 9, 2007Date of Patent: August 24, 2010Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Kyung Rae Cho, Phil Soo Chang, Hyeong Joon Seo, In Ju Lee, Ji Hoon Choi
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Patent number: 7780427Abstract: A two-stage rotary compressor includes a sealed cylindrical compressor housing in which first, second, third communication holes are provided apart in an axial direction on an outer peripheral wall; an accumulator held at an outside part of the housing; a low-pressure connecting pipe for connecting a bottom communication hole of the accumulator and the second communication hole; and an intermediate connecting pipe for connecting the first and third communication holes. The first and third communication holes are provided nearly in the same locations in the circumferential direction of the housing. The accumulator is held nearly in the same location in the circumferential direction as that of the second communication hole. The second communication hole is provided in a different location in the circumferential direction from those of the first and third communication holes for preventing interference between the low-pressure and intermediate connecting pipes each formed in arc shape.Type: GrantFiled: January 7, 2009Date of Patent: August 24, 2010Assignee: Fujitsu General LimitedInventors: Kenshi Ueda, Naoya Morozumi
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Patent number: 7775782Abstract: A variable capacity rotary compressor capable of reducing collision noise of a vane with a roller. The variable capacity rotary compressor includes a vane controller controlling the operation of a vane in order to vary compression capacity. The vane controller includes a control valve that switches a fluid channel so as to selectively apply discharge pressure and intake pressure to the vane guide slot, a connection channel that connects the control valve with the vane guide slot, a high-pressure channel that connects the control valve with a discharge side of the compressor, and a low-pressure channel that connects the control valve with an intake side of the compressor, and a throttle section that reduces the fluid channel of at least one of the high-pressure channel and the connection channel in order to reduce an initial discharge pressure applied to the vane guide slot.Type: GrantFiled: September 7, 2007Date of Patent: August 17, 2010Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Ji Hoon Choi, Jeong Il Park, Jeong Hoon Kang, Phil Soo Chang, Kyung Rae Cho, Jin Kyu Choi, Hyeong Joon Seo, In Ju Lee
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Patent number: 7775783Abstract: A scroll expander that is efficient in a wide range of operating conditions by suppressing leakage loss and decreasing in recovered power using a simple construction includes: an expansion mechanism, including an orbiting scroll and a first fixed scroll, recovers power by expanding a refrigerant; and an auxiliary compression mechanism, including an orbiting scroll and a second fixed scroll, compresses a refrigerant using power recovered by the expansion mechanism. A tip seal is mounted only on a spiral tooth of an orbiting scroll and a fixed scroll of one of the expansion mechanism or the auxiliary compression mechanism.Type: GrantFiled: January 26, 2006Date of Patent: August 17, 2010Assignee: Mitsubishi Electric CorporationInventors: Masayuki Kakuda, Shin Sekiya, Toshihide Koda, Masahiro Sugihara
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Patent number: 7766633Abstract: A scroll compressor includes a compression section having an orbiting scroll with volutes that are substantially symmetrically formed on both surfaces of an orbiting base plate. A main shaft penetrates through and is fixed to a center portion of the base plate. A pair of fixed scrolls is placed on both surfaces of the orbiting scroll, and has volutes which correspond to the respective volutes of the orbiting scroll to form compression chambers. The main shaft has a notch part which is formed at a portion penetrating through the orbiting scroll and fixed scrolls. A slider is provided which has an eccentric hole including a flat slide surface corresponding to the notch part. The slider is fitted to the main shaft where the notch part is formed. The slider is made slidable in a direction orthogonal to a length direction of the main shaft by the flat slide surface.Type: GrantFiled: December 22, 2004Date of Patent: August 3, 2010Assignee: Mitsubishi Electric CorporationInventors: Toshiyuki Nakamura, Kenji Yano, Fumihiko Ishizono, Kunio Tojo, Masaaki Sugawa, Masahiro Sugihara, Masayuki Kakuda, Shin Sekiya, Toshihide Koda
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Patent number: 7748968Abstract: In a two-cylinder rotary compressor, two compressing sections accommodated in a compressor body and an accumulator are connected to each other by two suction pipes each formed with an L-shaped bend part in the intermediate pipe part thereof. To reduce a pressure loss caused by the flow resistance of a refrigerant sucked from the accumulator into the compressor, the L-shaped bend parts of the two suction pipes are arranged on different imaginary planes including the center axis line of the compressor body.Type: GrantFiled: April 7, 2008Date of Patent: July 6, 2010Assignee: Fujitsu General LimitedInventor: Naoya Morozumi
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Patent number: 7717686Abstract: There is provided a compressor capable of feeding lubricating oil to a blade of a rotary type compression mechanism even if the oil level in an oil reservoir lowers. The compressor includes a low stage-side rotary type compression mechanism having a rotor, and a blade reciprocating with the rotation of the rotor while the tip end thereof is in contact with the rotor; a high stage-side scroll type compression mechanism for sucking and compressing refrigerant gas compressed by the low stage-side rotary type compression mechanism; a positive displacement lubrication pump for feeding lubricating oil to the high stage-side scroll type compression mechanism; and an oil feeding path for feeding the lubricating oil, which is fed to the high stage-side scroll type compression mechanism, toward the blade of the low stage-side rotary type compression mechanism.Type: GrantFiled: October 14, 2008Date of Patent: May 18, 2010Assignee: Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.Inventors: Kazuya Kondo, Hajime Sato, Yoshiyuki Kimata
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Publication number: 20100119398Abstract: A gerotor pump has a pump body having a cavity for housing an outer rotor having an outer surface which slides on the surface of the cavity, and an inner surface with lobes projecting inwards of the outer rotor; and an inner rotor, which is fitted to a drive shaft having an axis of rotation, and has lobes which mesh with the lobes of the outer rotor. The inner rotor is divided into at least two lobed portions by cutting the inner rotor along a plane substantially perpendicular to the axis of rotation.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 12, 2009Publication date: May 13, 2010Inventors: Simone Orlandi, Marco Simoni, Andrea Carreri, Luca Nicolini, Franco Lodi, Roberto Magrini
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Publication number: 20100107669Abstract: A three-way solenoid valve includes a valve box in which a first valve seat and an outflow port are provided at one end and a second valve seat is provided at an apart position. A solenoid unit, provided with the valve body, is located at the other end of the valve box. A circular sealing projection divides the internal space of the valve box into a first chamber and a second chamber. A first inflow port is open in the first chamber, and a second inflow port is open in the second chamber. The first inflow port communicates with the outflow port when the valve body is in contact with the second valve seat. The second inflow port communicates with the outflow port through an internal flow path when the valve body is in contact with the first valve seat.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 13, 2010Publication date: May 6, 2010Applicant: TOSHIBA CARRIER CORPORATIONInventor: Koji Wada
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Patent number: 7704060Abstract: A muffler cover of a compression element has discharge outlets or hole portions that discharge a compressed refrigerant gas into a closed vessel from a compression element. A suction pipe provides refrigerant gas, which can be sucked into the compression element in the closed vessel. The suction pipe is attached to the closed vessel. A first direction and a second direction, which correspond to natural vibration modes of the suction pipe, do not coincide with a direction that connects two hole portions. Therefore, even if the refrigerant gas discharged from the compression element resonates in the closed vessel, vibrations of the suction pipe can be reduced.Type: GrantFiled: December 12, 2006Date of Patent: April 27, 2010Assignee: Daikin Industries, Ltd.Inventors: Kouki Morimoto, Masanori Yanagisawa, Takehiro Kanayama
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Compressor having a helmholtz type resonance chamber with a lowermost end connected to a gas passage
Patent number: 7704059Abstract: A compressor includes a first muffler chamber communicating with a first cylinder chamber, and a second muffler chamber communicating with a second cylinder chamber. The first muffler chamber and the second muffler chamber are communicated with each other by a gas passage. The gas passage is communicated with a Helmholtz type resonance chamber by a connecting passage. The connecting passage is connected to a lowermost end of the resonance chamber. Therefore, oil contained in the refrigerant gas, even if having entered into the resonance chamber, is discharged through the connecting passage located at the lowermost end of the resonance chamber to outside of the resonance chamber. Thus, since oil is not accumulated in the resonance chamber, the resonance chamber keeps generally constant in capacity at all times.Type: GrantFiled: December 8, 2005Date of Patent: April 27, 2010Assignee: Daikin Industries, Ltd.Inventors: Taisei Tamaoki, Takehiro Kanayama, Keiji Komori, Hiroyuki Taniwa -
Patent number: 7674097Abstract: Two rotary mechanism parts (70, 80) are provided in a rotary expander (60). The first rotary mechanism part (70) is smaller in displacement volume than the second rotary mechanism part (80). A first low-pressure chamber (74) of the first rotary mechanism part (70) and a second high-pressure chamber (83) of the second rotary mechanism part (80) are fluidly connected together by a communicating passageway (64), thereby forming a single expansion chamber (66). High-pressure refrigerant introduced into the first rotary mechanism part (70) expands in the expansion chamber (66). An injection passageway (37) is fluidly connected to the communicating passageway (64). When an motor-operated valve (90) is placed in the open state, high-pressure refrigerant is introduced into the expansion chamber (66) also from the injection passageway (37). This makes it possible to inhibit the drop in power recovery efficiency, even in the condition that causes the actual expansion ratio to fall below the design expansion ratio.Type: GrantFiled: March 4, 2005Date of Patent: March 9, 2010Assignee: Daikin Industries, Ltd.Inventors: Masakazu Okamoto, Michio Moriwaki, Eiji Kumakura, Tetsuya Okamoto, Katsumi Sakitani
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Publication number: 20100054978Abstract: An injectable two-stage compression rotary compressor includes a compressor housing; a low-stage compressing section provided in the compressor house; a high-stage compressing section provided near the low-stage compressing section; a motor for driving the low-stage compressing section and the high-stage compressing section; an accumulator held at an outer side portion of the compressor housing; a low-pressure connecting pipe connecting the accumulator and the low-stage compressing section; an intermediate connecting pipe connecting the low-stage compressing section and the high-stage compressing section outside the compressor housing; and an intermediate suction pipe for introducing a medium pressure injection refrigerant into the intermediate connecting pipe. The intermediate suction pipe is connected to the intermediate connecting pipe so that an outlet of the intermediate suction pipe faces in a flowing direction of a medium pressure gas refrigerant in the intermediate connecting pipe.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 24, 2009Publication date: March 4, 2010Inventors: Kenshi Ueda, Naoya Morozumi
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Patent number: 7658599Abstract: A rotary compressor including a cylinder to form a compression chamber, and including a vane slot including a vane guide part recessed outward from an inner surface of the compression chamber and an extended part having a width wider than the width of the vane guide part by a predetermined extension width in an outer end area of the vane guide part, a roller to eccentrically rotate in the compression chamber and to compress a medium, a vane reciprocatingly accommodated in the vane slot, and contacted to an outer surface of the roller to divide the compression chamber, and a filling member accommodated in a space of the extension width in the extended part.Type: GrantFiled: April 19, 2007Date of Patent: February 9, 2010Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Moon-joo Lee, Jeong-bae Lee, Kyung-jun Han, Chun-mo Sung, Chang-joo Shin
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Publication number: 20100012077Abstract: The invention provides the proper form for the rotary positive displacement internal combustion engine. The construction of the engines according to the invention is based on a specific form of four bar mechanism and features unique simplicity (only three moving parts, no valves or camshafts, no gears to transfer piston movement to rotary movement), compactness and strength that make the engines according to the invention similar in these and some other aspects (e.g. power density) to gas turbines.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 21, 2008Publication date: January 21, 2010Applicants: WARSAW UNIVERSITY OF LIFE SCIENCESInventor: Wieslaw Julian Oledzki
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Patent number: 7645130Abstract: A scroll compressor that has reduced leakage loss and high efficiency includes an orbiting scroll that has spiral teeth on two surfaces, and a fixed scrolls that face the surfaces of the orbiting scroll and that have spiral teeth that intermesh with the spiral of the orbiting scroll. Tip seals are mounted only to a spiral tooth of one of the fixed scrolls that intermeshes with a spiral tooth of the orbiting scroll and a spiral tooth of the orbiting scroll.Type: GrantFiled: January 30, 2006Date of Patent: January 12, 2010Assignee: Mitsubishi Electric CorporationInventors: Shin Sekiya, Masayuki Kakuda, Toshihide Koda, Toshiyuki Nakamura, Kunio Tojo, Kenji Yano, Masaaki Sugawa, Fumihiko Ishizono, Masahiro Sugihara
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Patent number: 7641454Abstract: A two-stage rotary compressor includes a sealed cylindrical compressor housing that includes first, second and third communication holes separately arranged sequentially in an axial direction on an outer peripheral wall, an accumulator held on an outer side of the housing, a low-pressure connecting pipe that connects a bottom communication hole of the accumulator and the second communication hole, and an intermediate connecting pipe that connects the first and third communication holes. The second and third communication holes are arranged at nearly the same circumferential direction position of the housing. The accumulator is held at nearly the same circumferential direction position as the second communication hole.Type: GrantFiled: September 22, 2008Date of Patent: January 5, 2010Assignee: Fujitsu General LimitedInventors: Kenshi Ueda, Naoya Morozumi
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Patent number: 7632082Abstract: In a hermetically sealed compressor 100 including a rotary compressing element (4) having at least one cylinder (43A, 43B), and a roller (45) provided to the cylinder so as to be freely eccentrically rotatable, an electrically-driven element (2) for driving the roller (45) and a hermetically sealed container in which the rotary compressing element and the electrically-driven element are accommodated, oil (8) being stocked in the hermetically sealed container (1), the oil (8) in the hermetically sealed container (1) is injected into the compression chamber (43) when refrigerant is sucked into the compression chamber (43) of the cylinder.Type: GrantFiled: January 11, 2008Date of Patent: December 15, 2009Assignee: Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd.Inventors: Hirotsugu Ogasawara, Takahiro Nishikawa, Yoshihisa Kogure, Masayuki Hara, Hiroyuki Sawabe, Yoshiaki Hiruma
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Publication number: 20090304538Abstract: A multi-rotor compressor and method of manufacturing is provided. The compressor includes a housing with a plurality of identical planet rotors. The planet rotors are equally spaced apart at a fixed distance from a centerline. A single sun rotor is provided that is disposed to cooperate with the plurality of identical planet rotors in the compression of gas. The number and radial spacing of the plurality of identical planet rotors about said single sun rotor may be arranged in different configurations to change an output capacity parameter for said compressor.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 6, 2008Publication date: December 10, 2009Inventor: David N. Shaw
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Patent number: 7628592Abstract: In a compression/expansion unit (30) serving as a fluid machine, both a compression mechanism (50) and an expansion mechanism (60) are housed in a single casing (31). An oil supply passageway (90) is formed in a shaft (40) by which the compression mechanism (50) and the expansion mechanism (60) are coupled together. Refrigeration oil accumulated in the bottom of the casing (31) is drawn up into the oil supply passageway (90) and is supplied to the compression mechanism (50) and to the expansion mechanism (60). Surplus refrigeration oil, which is supplied to neither of the compression and expansion mechanisms (50) and (60), is discharged out of the terminating end of the oil supply passageway (90) which opens at the upper end of the shaft (40). Thereafter, the surplus refrigeration oil flows into an oil return pipe (102) from a lead-out hole (101) and is returned back towards a second space (39).Type: GrantFiled: March 9, 2005Date of Patent: December 8, 2009Assignee: Daikin Industries, Ltd.Inventors: Tetsuya Okamoto, Eiji Kumakura, Masakazu Okamoto, Michio Moriwaki, Katsumi Sakitani
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Patent number: 7621729Abstract: An object is to provide a high inner pressure type multistage compression rotary compressor capable of avoiding beforehand generation of vane fly of a second rotary compression element and realizing a stabilized operation, the rotary compressor includes a communication path which connects an intermediate pressure region to a region having a low pressure as a suction pressure of a first rotary compression element; and a valve device which opens or closes this communication path, the rotary compressor applies a high pressure as a back pressure of an upper vane, and this valve device opens the communication path in a case where a pressure difference between the intermediate pressure and the low pressure increases a predetermined upper limit value before the intermediate pressure reaches the high pressure.Type: GrantFiled: February 8, 2008Date of Patent: November 24, 2009Assignee: Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd.Inventors: Kenzo Matsumoto, Hiroyuki Matsumori, Takashi Sato, Takayasu Saito
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Publication number: 20090282845Abstract: An expander of the invention includes: n-number of rotary type fluid mechanisms (where n is an integer equal to or greater than 2), a first suction port (41b) for sucking a working fluid into a suction-side space (55a) of a first fluid mechanism (41), a communication port (43a) connecting a discharge-side space (55b) of a k-th fluid mechanism (where k is an integer from 1 to n?1) and a (k+1)-th suction-side space (56a) to form a single space, and a discharge port (51a) for discharging the working fluid from the discharge-side space of an n-th fluid mechanism. The expander further includes a second suction port (72f) being capable of changing its connecting position to the suction-side space (55a) of the first fluid mechanism (41), for sucking the working fluid into the suction-side space (55a).Type: ApplicationFiled: October 27, 2006Publication date: November 19, 2009Applicant: MATSUSHITA ELECTRIC INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.Inventors: Hiroshi Hasegawa, Masaru Matsui, Atsuo Okaichi, Tomoichiro Tamura, Takeshi Ogata, Keizo Matsui, Tetsuya Matsuyama