Abstract: A-40104 antibiotic complex, comprising active factors A, B, C, and D, produced by submerged aerobic fermentation of Clitopilus pseudo-pinsitus. Individual factors A, B, and C have been isolated. A-40104 factor C is the known antibiotic pleuromutilin. A-40104 factors A and B are novel antibiotics related to pleuromutilin. A-40104 factor A, the major new factor, is the D-xylose acetal derivative of pleuromutilin. A-40104 factors A and B, their 19,20-dihydro derivatives and the per(C.sub.2 -C.sub.6)alkanoyl derivatives of factors A and B and of their 19,20-dihydro derivatives are active against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria, anaerobic bacteria, and Mycoplasma.

Abstract: The present invention is concerned with a method for the treatment of benign prostatic hypertrophy in male humans, comprising administering an effective amount of a compound selected from the group consisting of partricin, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl ester of partricin and C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl ester of N-mono- and N,N-disubstituted partricin, the N-substituents being C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl or carboxylic acyl, to a human male suffering from benign prostatic hypertrophy.

Abstract: A BN-213 substance-producing strain of the genus Pseudomonas is cultivated to produce BN-213 substance in a culture medium. The BN-213 substance is isolated from the culture medium and purified, and proved to be a novel antibiotic.

Abstract: Ravidomycin is produced by culturing Streptomyces ravidus NRRL 11,300 in an aqueous nutrient medium. Ravidomycin is useful as an antibacterial agent. Methods for its preparation and use are disclosed.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a new composition designated as AM-1042 or asukamycin. AM-1042 has an antibiotic activity upon Gram-positive bacteria and Eimeria, and its acute toxicity (LD.sub.50 ' ip.) in mice was 48.5 mg./kg. AM-1042 has an excellent therapeutical effect on various infectious diseases caused by a parasite of Gram-positive bacteria and Eimeria. AM-1042 has been confirmed to be distinguishable from known antibiotics such as e.g. amicetin B, azomycin and manumycin. AM-1042 is produced by fermentation of a microorganism belonging to the genus Streptomyces and capable of producing AM-1042. A composition capable of preventing and curing coccidiosis of poultry containing AM-1042 as active ingredient.

Abstract: A species of Nocardia, designated Nocardia argentinensis Huang ATCC 31438, when subjected to aerobic submerged fermentation, produces an antibiotic complex containing as its major component antibiotic Compound 51,467. Methods for the recovery and purification of antibiotic Compound 51,467 and minor antibiotic components, Compounds 52,726 and 52,748, and some of their properties are outlined.

Abstract: Substance SF-1739 derivatives, Substance SF-1739 HP, Substance SF-1739 HP-C, Substance SF-1739 HP-F, Substance SF-1739 HP-3 and Substance SF-1739 HP-5, the physico-chemical properties of which derivatives are described in the specification; processes for preparing such SF-1739 derivatives; and antimicrobial compositions containing at least one of the said Substance SF-1739 derivatives.

Abstract: An antibiotic SF-1942 substance produced by cultivating an SF-1942 substance producing strain of the genus Streptomyces in a nutrient medium under aerobic conditions to produce and accumulate the SF-1942 substance in the nutrient medium and isolating the SF-1942 substance from the fermentation broth followed by purification and a process for the production of the antibiotic SF-1942 substance. The SF-1942 substance is effective as an antimicrobial agent and an antitumor agent against Sarcoma 180 tumor cells in mice.

Abstract: A new polycyclic ether antibiotic produced by a strain of Actinomadura verrucosospora under submerged fermentation conditions is useful in controlling coccidiosis in poultry and in improving feed utilization efficiency in ruminants.

Abstract: The present invention is concerned with a method for the treatment of dyslipidaemia and arteriosclerosis in human beings, comprising administering an effective amount of an active compound selected from the group consisting of partricin, alkyl esters of partricin and alkyl esters of N-mono- or disubstituted partricin to a human being in need of said treatment. If desired, the active compound can be administered in the form of a water-soluble complex with a compound selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride, sodium lauryl sulphate, sodium tetradecyl sulphate, sodium desoxycholate and sodium dehydrocholate.

Abstract: The present invention relates to diacyloxyacids derived from the antibiotic substance, designated acid S, produced by Polyangium cellulosum var. fulvum (ATCC No. 25532), and to processes for their production. The diacyloxyacids derivatives of acid S of this invention are useful as antifungal and antibacterial agents.

Abstract: The present invention relates to antibiotics C-14919 E-1 and E-2 produced by cultivating a microorganism of the genus Nocardia. These antibiotics display a wide activity against e.g. Gram-positive bacteria, fungi and yeast and are useful as germicides or disinfectants.

Abstract: A novel antibiotic substance SF-1540 and a process for preparing the same which comprises culturing a substance SF-1540-producing microorganism belonging to the genus Streptomyces in a medium and isolating and recovering the substance SF-1540 from a cultured broth; a novel derivative of the substance SF-1540 and a process for preparing the same which comprises treating said antibiotic substance SF-1540 with methanol to form the corresponding antibiotic substance SF-1540 derivative.

Abstract: An antibiotic BN-200 substance produced by cultivating a BN-200 substance strain of the genus Erwinia and a process for producing the BN-200 substance.

Abstract: A new polycyclic ether antibiotic produced by a strain of Streptomyces hygroscopicus under submerged fermentation conditions is useful in controlling coccidiosis in poultry and in improving feed utilization efficiency in ruminants.

Abstract: New polycyclic ether antibiotics produced by a species of actinomycete under submerged fermentation conditions are useful in controlling coccidiosis in poultry and in improving feed utilization efficiency in ruminants.

Abstract: A new species of Nocardia, designated Nocardia argentinensis Huang sp. nov., when subjected to aerobic submerged fermentation, produces a mixture of new antibiotics. Methods for the recovery and purification of these antibiotics are described and some of their antimicrobial properties are outlined.

Abstract: A method for the topical treatment of acne with antibiotic A-201A and A-201A compositions for acne are disclosed.

Abstract: The present invention relates to diacyloxyacids derived from the antibiotic substance, designated acid S, produced by Polyangium cellulosum var. fulvum (ATCC No. 25532), and to processes for their production. The diacyloxyacids derivatives of acid S of this invention are useful as antifungal and antibacterial agents.

Abstract: Antibiotic A-32887 is produced by submerged aerobic fermentation of Streptomyces albus NRRL 11109. A-32887 is an antibacterial, antiprotozoal, anticoccidial, and insecticidal agent. A-32887 also increases feed-utilization efficiency in ruminants.

Abstract: This disclosure describes a new antibiotic designated BL580 ZETA produced in a microbiological fermentation under controlled conditions using a new strain of Streptomyces hygroscopicus and mutants thereof. This new antibiotic is an active anticoccidial agent.

Abstract: Antibiotic A-32887 is produced by submerged aerobic fermentation of Streptomyces albus NRRL 11109. A-32887 is an antibacterial, antiprotozoal, anticoccidial, and insecticidal agent. A-32887 also increases feed-utilization efficiency in ruminants.

Abstract: Newly-discovered antibiotic A-28086 factor D, produced by submerged aerobic fermentation of Streptomyces aureofaciens NRRL 8092, is an antibacterial and anticoccidial agent and also increases feed-utilization efficiency in ruminant animals.

Abstract: Newly-discovered antibiotic A-28086 factor D, produced by submerged aerobic fermentation of Streptomyces aureofaciens NRRL 8092, is an antibacterial and anticoccidial agent and also increases feed-utilization efficiency in ruminant animals.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a new compound designated as AM-2282, having antibiotic activity and pharmacological activity, and a process of preparing same.

Abstract: The present invention relates to 1-nor-2-amino carbamates derived from the antibiotic substance, designated acid S, produced by Polyangium cellulosum var. fulvum (ATCC No. 25532), and to processes for their production. The 1-nor-2-amino carbamates of acid S of this invention are useful as antifungal agents.

Abstract: A novel mixture of degradation products of boromycin is prepared by treating boromycin with acid. This mixture of compounds has anticoccidial activity and is useful for controlling cecal and/or intestinal coccidiosis when administered in minor quantities to animals, in particular to poultry, usually in admixture with animal sustenance.

Abstract: The present invention relates to aldehyde, oxime and phenylhydrazone derivatives of the novel antibiotic substance, acid S, produced by the organism Polyangium cellulosum var. fulvum (ATCC No. 25532) and to processes for their preparation. The aldehyde, oxime and phenylhydrazone derivatives of acid S of this invention are useful as antifungal agents.

Abstract: A new polycyclic ether antibiotic produced by three strains of a new species of Dactylosporangium under submerged fermentation conditions is useful in controlling coccidiosis in poultry and in improving feed utilization efficiency in ruminants.

Abstract: A process for the conversion of the major antifungal antibiotic, acid S (ATCC NO. 25532) isolated from the fermentation of Polyangium cellulosum var. fulvum into the minor antibiotic, acid F, from the same fermentation is described wherein acid S is methylated with diazomethane to provide acid S methyl ester which is then oxidized with silver carbonate on celite to obtain the corresponding keto ester S, which is subsequently reduced with sodium borohydride to give a mixture of acid S methyl ester and acid F methyl ester. These esters are readily separated by preparative thin layer chromatography and the acid F methyl ester is hydrolyzed with sodium hydroxide solution to provide acid F.

Abstract: A new antibiotic substance X-4357B is obtained by culturing a strain of Streptomyces and recovering said substance from the fermentation mixture. The new substance possesses fungicidal, larvicidal and cytotoxic activities.

Abstract: There is disclosed a new antibiotic A21A which is produced by cultivating the microorganism, Streptomyces filipinensis, in aqueous nutrient medium. The antibiotic has growth-improving activity.

Abstract: This invention provides a method for producing Antibiotic T-42082 wherein the method comprises cultivating an Antibiotic T-42082-producing strain of the genus Streptomyces (ATCC 31080) to permit said strain to elaborate and accumulate Antibiotic T-42082 in the resultant broth and harvesting the antibiotic from said broth. This invention also includes the novel antibiotic.

Abstract: A new polycyclic ether antibiotic with anticoccidial, insecticidal and antimicrobial activity, its production by fermentation and methods for its recovery and purification are described.

Abstract: A new polycyclic ether antibiotic with anticoccidial, insecticidal and antimicrobial activity, its production by fermentation and methods for its recovery and purification are described.

Abstract: The present invention provides a process for the preparation of alkyl esters of polyene antibiotics, wherein a polyene antibiotic is reacted with a diazoalkane in the presence of a basic substance.The present invention also provides, as new materials, alkyl esters of polyene antibiotics in which the alkyl radical of the ester grouping contains 2 or more carbon atoms.

Abstract: Antibiotic A-28086 complex, comprising microbiologically active, structurally related factors A, B, and D, produced by submerged aerobic fermentation of Streptomyces aureofaciens NRRL 5758. Individual factors A, B, and D are separated and isolated by chromatography. The A-28086 antibiotics are antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral, anti-PPLO, anticoccidial, insecticidal and acaricidal agents and also increase feed-utilization efficiency in ruminants.

Abstract: Antibiotic A-28086 complex, comprising microbiologically active, structurally related factors A, B, and D, produced by submerged aerobic fermentation of Streptomyces aureofaciens NRRL 5758. Individual factors A, B, and D are separated and isolated by chromatography. The A-28086 antibiotics are antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral, anti-PPLO, anticoccidial, insecticidal and acaricidal agents and also increase feed-utilization efficiency in ruminants.

Abstract: A new antibiotic designated BN-130 substance is now provided, which has antibacterial activity against gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria as well as acid-fast bacteria. BN-130 substance is produced by cultivating a strain of Pseudomanas stutzeri under aerobic conditions.

Abstract: A dry chelocardin salt composition which is stable to extended storage periods comprises a mixture of monosodium chelocardin and between 0.2 and 2.0 parts of sodium citrate.

Abstract: A new polycyclic ether antibiotic with anticoccidial, insecticidal and antimicrobial activity, its production by fermentation and methods for its recovery and purification are described.

Abstract: The present invention provides a water-soluble pharmaceutical complex, comprising the antibiotic partricin and/or an alkyl ester thereof and sodium desoxycholate and/or sodium dehydrocholate.

Abstract: The present invention relates to cyclic and acyclic amide derivatives of the antibiotic substance, designated acid S, produced by Polyangium cellulosum var. fulvum (ATTC No. 25532), to the acetates thereof and to processes for the production of the amides and their corresponding diacetates. The amide derivatives of acid S of this invention are useful as antifungal and antibacterial agents.

Abstract: The present invention is concerned with a new and improved process for the recovery of the polyene antibiotic partricin, wherein a surface-active agent is added to a fermented liquor containing partricin in an amount sufficient to bring the partricin into solution, whereafter insoluble material is removed and the partricin is recovered from the aqueous solution.

Abstract: 1. A process for the preparation of a new antibiotic F.I. 1762, which comprises cultivating the Streptomyces 1762 under aerobic conditions in a liquid nutrient medium containing a carbon source, a nitrogen source and mineral salts, at a temperature between 25.degree. and 37.degree. C, over a period of time from 3 to 7 days, and extracting the formed antibiotic from the fermentation broth at a pH between 8 and 9 by means of a water-immiscible solvent, isolating and purifying the antibiotic F.I. 1762.

Abstract: The present invention relates to 7-substituted triol derivatives of the novel antibiotic substance, acid S, produced by the organism Polyangium cellulosum var. fulvum (ATCC No. 25532) and to processes for their preparation. The 7-substituted triol derivatives of acid S of this invention are useful as antifungal agents.

Abstract: The present invention describes octahydro and decahydro derivatives of the novel antibiotic substance, acid S, produced by the organism Polyangium cellulosum var. fulvum (ATCC No. 25532) and to processes for their preparation. The octahydro and dechydro derivatives of acid S of this invention are useful as antifungal and antibacterial agents.

Abstract: A method for moderating the effects of viral infections in animals by administration thereto of a polyether ionophorous antibiotic selected from the group consisting of monensin, A-28086, A28695, A28695A, A28695B, nigericin, and carbomonensin.

Abstract: Compositions containing the antibiotic having the designation X-537A, useful for the treatment and prevention of coccidiosis in poultry feed compositions containing the antibiotic and methods of treating coccidiosis are disclosed.

Abstract: A process for the conversion of the major antifungal antibiotic, acid S (ATCC No. 25532) isolated from the fermentation of Polyangium cellulosum var. fulvum into the minor antibiotic, acid F, from the same fermentation is described wherein acid S is methylated with diazomethane to provide acid S methyl ester which is then oxidized with silver carbonate on celite to obtain the corresponding keto ester S, which is subsequently reduced with sodium borohydride to give a mixture of acid S methyl ester and acid F methyl ester. These esters are readily separated by preparative thin layer chromatography and the acid F methyl ester is hydrolyzed with sodium hydroxide solution to provide acid F.