Abstract: The present disclosure provides a pharmaceutical composition of fused tricyclic gamma-amino acid derivatives and the use thereof. The pharmaceutical composition includes: (i) a compound having a structure represented by formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, as an active material, in an amount of 1% to 45% by weight; (ii) optionally one or more fillers in an amount of 50% to 95% by weight; (iii) optionally one or more lubricating agents in an amount of 0.1% to 5.

Abstract: A pharmaceutical formulation for topical dental administration or medical (e.g., implant) treatment, including effective amounts of: at least one antimicrobial compound; at least one peroxide source compound; and at least one gel agent. Also disclosed are methods of oral anatomy treatment. The pharmaceutical formulation and treatment methods provide the patient with oral anatomy benefits including, for example, decreased or arrested gum recession; decreased or arrested bone recession; decreased or arrested bone mass loss; decreased or eliminated pain; decreased or eliminated bleeding; decreased or eliminated swelling; enhanced regeneration of bone; enhanced soft tissue repair; or a combination thereof.

Abstract: Various aspects described herein relate to compositions comprising silk fibroin particles and methods of using the same, as well as devices and methods of delivering such compositions. The compositions described herein are suitable for injection into a site of defect in a soft tissue to provide bulking and/or augmentation effect to the soft tissue.

Abstract: An apparatus for training a tunable data structure to predict internal ribosome entry site (IRES) activity includes at least a processor and a memory containing instructions configuring the at least a processor to assemble a training set including a plurality of nucleotide sequence data examples IRES sequences and a plurality of correlated observed IRES activity, partition the training set into at least a first section and a second section, train, using the first section at least an activity data structure to generate probable IRES activity using nucleotide sequence data, and iteratively retrain the at least an activity data structure using the second section, wherein each iteration of the iterative retraining includes generating a predicted IRES activity value using the at least an activity neural network and a nucleotide sequence data example, evaluating an error function, and tuning the activity data structure.

Abstract: One aspect of the invention provides a method for reducing inflammation in a patient including locally administering a composition comprising a complex comprising octadecylamine surface-functionalized nanodiamonds with dexamethasone bound to octadecylamine. Another aspect of the invention provides a method for reducing inflammation in a patient comprising locally administering a composition including octadecylamine surface-functionalized nanodiamonds, wherein no therapeutic agent is bound to the nanodiamonds.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are therapeutic constructs including a delivery particle, at least one mitotic kinase inhibitor, and at least one immune checkpoint inhibitor. Also disclosed are therapeutic constructs including a mitotic kinase inhibitor, an immune checkpoint inhibitor, and a chemical linker. These therapeutic constructs cause cancer death by both therapeutic and immune effects and promote targeted delivery of more therapeutics to the surviving cancer cells in a positive feed-back loop. They enhance therapeutic index of free drugs and can be used intratumorally or systemically. This strategy can treat broad cancer types and is particular useful for cancer without obvious receptors for cancer-targeted delivery of otherwise toxic therapeutics.

Abstract: A method for reducing or substantially preventing soft tissue calcification is provided. The method includes administering at least one of a downregulator of at least one plasmin inhibitors and plasmin(ogen) to a subject in need thereof, wherein the at least one plasmin inhibitor includes alpha2-antiplasmin. Further disclosed is a method comprises administering the compound subsequent to muscle injury, and the method further comprising administering an antifibrinolytic.

Abstract: A pouch designed for administration of an active ingredient in the oral cavity is disclosed, the pouch containing a powder composition having an amount of one or more cannabinoids and a water-insoluble composition including cellulose and/or fibers in the form of particles in an amount of 30 to 80% by weight of the powder composition. The powder composition further includes a water-soluble composition comprising one or more sugar alcohols and the pouch includes a water-permeable membrane. A pouch designed for administration of an active ingredient in the oral cavity is also disclosed.

Abstract: The present invention discloses the use of plasminogen to regulate GLP-1/GLP-1R and treat a GLP-1/GLP-1R-related condition.

Abstract: Genetically modified compositions, such as non-viral vectors and T cells, for treating cancer are disclosed. Also disclosed are the methods of making and using the genetically modified compositions in treating cancer.

Abstract: A solidifying prepolymeric implant composition comprising a biocompatible prepolymer and an optional filler. One such implant composition is a polyurethane implant composition comprising an isocyanate, such as hydroxymethylenediisocyanate (HMDI) and an alcohol, such as polycaprolactonediol (PCL diol). The compositions of the invention are useful for improving bone structure in patients by applying the solidifying implant composition to bone, reinforcing bone structure, improving load bearing capacity and/or aiding healing of microfractures.

Abstract: The present invention provides oxygenized nanobubbles and their uses in imaging and cancer treatment when combined with therapeutic drugs and precise ultrasound beam steering.

Abstract: A complex disintegrant composition for oral solid preparation, comprising a disintegrant and a disintegrating aid, the disintegrant being a hygroscopic expansion type disintegrant, the disintegrating aid being a soluble small molecule substance or a gas-producing type salt. An oral solid preparation, comprising an active ingredient, said complex disintegrant composition, an excipient and a lubricant.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are methods of treating a tumor in a subject, including administering to the subject one or more miRNA nucleic acids or variants (such as mimics or mimetics) thereof with altered expression in the tumor. Also disclosed herein are compositions including one or more miRNA nucleic acids. In some examples, the miRNA nucleic acids are modified miRNAs, for example, and miRNA nucleic acid including one or more modified nucleotides and/or a 5?-end and/or 3?-end modification. In particular examples, the modified miRNA nucleic acid is an miR-30a nucleic acid. Further disclosed herein are methods of diagnosing a subject as having a tumor with altered expression of one or more miRNA nucleic acids. In some embodiments, the methods include detecting expression of one or more miRNAs in a sample from the subject and comparing the expression in the sample from the subject to a control.

Abstract: Various aspects described herein relate to compositions comprising silk fibroin particles and methods of using the same, as well as devices and methods of delivering such compositions. The compositions described herein are suitable for injection into a site of defect in a soft tissue to provide bulking and/or augmentation effect to the soft tissue.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for making a tablet having a diameter, as determined by the longest enveloping circle, in the range of 1 to 5 mm and/or a weight in the range of 1 to 100 mg—comprising an active ingredient selected from the group of pharmaceutical substances and active substances for a dietary supplement or nutraceutical, comprising (a) providing a lactose agglomerate comprising lactose, and a sugar alcohol; (b) providing the active ingredient; (c) mixing the agglomerate and the active ingredient, thereby obtaining a mixture; and (d) forming the tablet by direct compression.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to therapeutic pharmaceutical compositions of 1-Methyl-2?, 6?-pipecoloxylidide or it pharmaceutically acceptable salts for application to the skin and the use thereof.

Abstract: A composite material is formed by combining an expandable polymer having a charge with another polymer having an opposite charge to produce. In particular, the composite material can be prepared by combining the polymers with a medium such as and water, and expanding the mixture using a treatment that expands the mixture to produce, for example, insoluble porous foam-like composites.

Abstract: Described herein are compositions of binding agents and carrier proteins, and optionally at least one therapeutic agent, and methods of making and using the same, in particular, as a cancer therapeutic. Also described are lyophilized compositions of binding agents and carrier proteins, and optionally at least one therapeutic agent, and methods of making and using the same, in particular, as a cancer therapeutic. Still also described are methods for treating and/or increasing the therapeutic effectiveness of an immunotherapy of a patient suffering from a cancer which expresses PD-L1 or PD-L2 by administering to the patient a nanoparticle composition and a PD-1 immunotherapy.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for preventing and/or treating coronary atherosclerosis and its related conditions in a subject, comprising administering a prophylactically and/or therapeutically effective amount of plasminogen to the subject, wherein the subject suffers from, is suspected of suffering from coronary atherosclerosis and its related conditions, or has a risk of suffering from coronary atherosclerosis and its related conditions. The present invention further relates to a medicament, a pharmaceutical composition, an article of manufacture, and a kit comprising plasminogen which are useful for preventing and/or treating coronary atherosclerosis and its related conditions in a subject.

Abstract: A composition in powder form comprising alginic acid or sodium alginate, -pectin and chitosan, wherein the % by weight of the polysaccharides is at least 20% with respect to the total weight of the powder, the process for preparing the powder and its use in the treatment of cutaneous wounds and in the sector of food preservation are described.

Abstract: A pouch designed for administration of an active ingredient in the oral cavity is disclosed, the pouch containing a matrix composition having a combination of an amount of one or more cannabinoids and a water-insoluble composition. Also, pouches for use as a medicament, for use in alleviation of pain, and for use in mitigation of appetite deficiency are disclosed. Further, a method of alleviation of pain and a method of mitigation of appetite deficiency using the pouch are disclosed.

Abstract: The present invention relates to compositions of spherical microparticles composed of a wall material and at least one cavity that comprises a gas and/or a liquid, which have pores on the surface thereof, wherein the spherical microparticles have a mean particle diameter of 10-600 ?m and wherein at least 80% of those microparticles, the particle diameter of which does not deviate from the mean particle diameter of the microparticles of the composition by more than 20%, each have on average at least 10 pores, the diameter of which is in the range from 1/5000 to ? of the mean particle diameter, and, furthermore, the diameter of each of these pores is at least 20 nm, wherein the wall material consists of a composition comprising at least one aliphatic-aromatic polyester, and the wall material has a solubility at 25° C. of at least 50 g/l in dichloromethane, a method for the preparation thereof and also the use thereof.

Abstract: It has been found that an extracellular polypeptide derived from Akkermansia municiphila is capable of modulating and/or promoting gut mucosal immune system function and/or maintaining and/or restoring metabolic status and/or increasing the physical integrity of the gut mucosal barrier in a mammal. The polypeptide or host cells comprising such polypeptide may be employed to prevent and/or treat a variety of conditions that benefit from an increased physical integrity of the gut mucosal barrier and/or an improved gut mucosal immune system function and metabolic status.

Abstract: Described herein are methods, formulations and kits for treating a patient with cancer with nanoparticle complexes comprising a carrier protein, a binding agent and paclitaxel and optionally co-treated with an anti-PD-L1 antibody.

Abstract: The present application relates to a pharmaceutical composition in a form of dry powder for intranasal administration, comprising solid particles of at least one active agent and solid particles of a diluent, said pharmaceutical composition being substantially free of excipients other than the solid diluent, wherein said pharmaceutical composition having at least 90% of the particles of said at least one active agent with a mean particle size of 10-30 microns and less than 10% of the particles of said at least one active agent with a mean particle size equal to or below 5 microns. The particles of said diluent have a mean particle size of 30-200 microns. The present application also relates to an apparatus and modified spray drying method for preparation of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention in the dry powder form.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are methods of reducing a symptom of respiratory disease in a pre-weaned milk-fed mammal by orally administering an isolated antibody that specifically binds the interleukin-10 peptide or an anti-interleukin-10 antibody. Also included are methods of reducing mixing stress in human and non-human mammals by administering an isolated antibody that specifically binds the interleukin-10 peptide or an anti-interleukin-10 antibody. Further included are milk and food compositions including the interleukin-10 peptide or anti-interleukin-10 antibody.

Abstract: The microcapsules and process of making describe a novel core shell microcapsule. The microcapsule incorporates a polysaccharide such as chitosan into the microcapsule wall forming the shell. The microcapsule shell is formed by dissolving chitosan into a material of structure wherein each R is independently selected from hydrogen, C1 to C8 alkyl, or a cyano group; and each y is independently an integer from 1 to 8, and reacting with a multifunctional (meth)acrylate.

Abstract: An in situ gelling composition comprising nanoparticles comprising soy protein and a bioactive agent, and a sodium alginate film, wherein the nanoparticles are encapsulated in the film. The in situ gelling composition maybe incorporated into a solid dosage form or reconstituted with water for oral administration to a subject in need of sustained release of the bioactive agent.

Abstract: Novel hydrocodone bitartrate and guaifenesin pharmaceutical compositions. Methods of making and using the hydrocodone bitartrate and guaifenesin pharmaceutical compositions also are disclosed.

Abstract: A pharmaceutical composition in a form of dry powder for intranasal administration includes solid particles of at least one opioid receptor antagonist as active ingredient and two types of solid particles. A naloxone pharmaceutical composition in the form of dry powder for intranasal administration, including as active agent naloxone or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. A kit for intranasal administration of naloxone. A method of treating opioid overdose/intoxication and/or a symptom thereof in a patient in need thereof by intranasally administering a therapeutically effective amount of a composition including solid particles of at least one opioid receptor antagonist as active ingredient and two types of solid particles.

Abstract: Sports boot element comprising all or part of a wall designed to form at least part of a lateral and/or frontal and/or rear and/or lower wall of a sports boot, characterised in that all or part of its wall comprises a material (10) comprising a polymer (11) and a hollow microball (12) filler.

Abstract: The present invention relates to pulverulent compositions of at least one carotenoid selected from the group consisting of ?-carotene, astaxanthin, canthaxanthin, citranaxanthin, lycopene and lutein, a process for the production of these pulverulent compositions, and the use of the pulverulent compositions.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for producing a protease degradation composition by degrading a composition containing a hyaluronic acid and a protein with a protease, in the presence of an ascorbic acid, an ascorbate or a salt thereof. The composition produced according to the method has a high fibroblast proliferation promoting effect and a high collagen production promoting effect.

Abstract: The present invention generally relates to iron-polysaccharide (polydextrose) complexes and methods for the preparation thereof. In particular, the present invention relates to iron-polydextrose complexes and methods for the preparation thereof. The inventive complexes are suitable for use in various compositions, including particulate compositions that may be incorporated in various forms of administration, including tablets, capsules, and intravenous formulations. The complexes and compositions of the present invention are suitable for use in the treatment of iron deficient anemia. Advantageously, in addition to providing iron supplementation the complexes and compositions of the present invention provide certain advantages based on the presence of polydextrose (e.g., its low glycemic index and high fiber content).

Abstract: A pharmaceutical composition in a form of dry powder for intranasal administration includes solid particles of at least one active agent and solid particles of a diluent. The pharmaceutical composition is substantially free of excipients other than the solid diluent. The pharmaceutical composition has at least 90% of the particles of the at least one active agent with a mean particle size of 10-30 microns and less than 10% of the particles of the at least one active agent with a mean particle size equal to or below 5 microns. The particles of the diluent have a mean particle size of 30-200 microns. An apparatus and method for preparation of the pharmaceutical composition utilize a spray-drying chamber, a cyclone separator, and a receiving chamber.

Abstract: An ultra-rapid acting insulin composition and method for treating hyperglycemia in patients with diabetes are disclose. The composition is an inhalable dry powder composition comprising fumaryl diketopiperazine and insulin for pulmonary delivery, which significantly reduces the rates of hypoglycemic events in patients in patients on mealtime insulin therapy.

Abstract: A spray dried-powder composition for inhalation comprising particles (X) containing (a) between 5 and 50% by weight of at least one azole derivative in amorphous state but not in crystalline structure and (b) at least one matricial agent to the composition selected from a group consisting of polyol such as sorbitol, mannitol and xylitol; a monosaccharides such as glucose and arabinose; disaccharide such as lactose, maltose, saccharose and dextrose; cholesterol, and any mixture thereof, wherein the composition provides a dissolution rate of said azole derivative of at least, 5% within 10 minutes, 10% within 20 minutes and 40% within 60 minutes when tested in the dissolution apparatus type 2 of the United States Pharmacopoeia at 50 rotation per minute, 37° C. in 900 milliliters of an aqueous dissolution medium adjusted at pH 1.2 and containing 0.3% of sodium laurylsulfate.

Abstract: The present invention relates to inhibitors of gangliosides metabolism for treating motor neuron diseases, in particular hereditary spastic paraplegias.

Abstract: The current invention involves the administration of negatively charged particles, such as polystyrene, PLGA, or diamond particles, to subjects to ameliorate inflammatory immune responses. Additionally, the present invention describes methods of treating inflammatory diseases by administering these same negatively charged particles.

Abstract: This invention relates to stable pharmaceutical compositions for parenteral administration comprising dopamine agonists and peripheral acting agents useful for treatment of metabolic disorders or key elements thereof. The parenteral dosage forms exhibit long stable shelf life and distinct pharmacokinetics.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a pulmonary administration device, comprising a spray nozzle unit and a cartridge containing an aqueous solution comprising from 70 to 400 mg A/m L of a sulfomethylated polymyxin, and use of sulfomethylated polymyxin in a device for pulmonary administration in a patient in need thereof.

Abstract: The invention discloses an oral solid preparation containing any one, or a mixture of two or more of crystalline form I, II, III, and IV of the compound represented by formula (A). The oral solid preparation of the present invention disintegrates rapidly, increasing dissolution rate thereof, thereby improving bioavailability. In particular, it is possible to solve the problem that an active material (active ingredient), which is high hygroscopic and becomes sticky after moisture absorption, can not be effectively disintegrated by conventional disintegrants. The present invention further relates to a use of the oral solid preparation in preparing an angiotensin II receptor antagonist or a use thereof in preparing medicine for preventing and/or treating hypertension, chronic heart failure and diabetic nephropathy.

Abstract: A major challenge in non-viral gene delivery remains finding a safe and effective delivery system. Colloidally stable non-viral gene vector delivery systems capable of overcoming various biological barriers, are disclosed. The gene vectors are biodegradable, non-toxic and highly tailorable for use in specific applications. The vectors include a mixture of biodegradable copolymers, such as PBAE, and biodegradable polymers conjugated with hydrophilic, neutrally charged polymer, such as PEG. The gene vectors demonstrate broad vector distribution and high transgene delivery in vivo, providing an efficient non-viral gene delivery system for localized therapeutic gene transfer. Methods of using the vectors to overcome biological barriers including mucus gel and extracellular matrix are provided. Methods of formulating the vectors are also provided.

Abstract: Described herein are compositions of antibodies and carrier proteins and methods of making and using the same, in particular, as a cancer therapeutic. Also described are lyophilized compositions of antibodies and carrier proteins and methods of making and using the same, in particular, as a cancer therapeutic.

Abstract: Described herein are compositions of antibodies and carrier proteins and methods of making and using the same, in particular, as a cancer therapeutic. Also described are lyophilized compositions of antibodies and carrier proteins and methods of making and using the same, in particular, as a cancer therapeutic.

Abstract: The present invention provides a dual-purpose photoacoustic tomography (PAT)/ultrasound contrast agent comprising: (a) a micro-bubble containing gas and porphyrin therein; and (b) nanoparticles bound on a surface of the micro-bubble and containing a drug. The contrast agent of the present invention can be used in both the ultrasound diagnosis and the photoacoustic image diagnosis, and can significantly increase the accuracy of photoacoustic images.

Abstract: Provided herein are pharmaceutical formulations of dry-powder bendamustine suitable for pharmaceutical use. Also provided are methods of producing dry-powder bendamustine. The pharmaceutical formulations can be used for any disease that is sensitive to treatment with bendamustine, such as neoplastic diseases.

Abstract: This invention relates to a process for colloidosome-type microcapsules elaboration from solid particles microcapsules obtained by ionic gelation. In the process, an (O/W) type emulsion is initially generated stabilized with the solid particles microcapsules, and then the particles are fixed to the interface by adsorption of polyelectrolytes, cross-linking, heat treatment or fatty coating, generating the colloidosome with the water-insoluble phase encapsulated in the core and covered by the shell particles.

Abstract: Described herein are compositions of antibodies and carrier proteins and methods of making and using the same, in particular, as a cancer therapeutic. Also described are lyophilized compositions of antibodies and carrier proteins and methods of making and using the same, in particular, as a cancer therapeutic.